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2020年重庆市高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)及解析

2020年重庆市高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)及解析

2020年重庆市高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共4题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.)1. The Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape(景观).Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acresof celebrated and award﹣winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open: 29 Mar﹣29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop: 10.30﹣ 17.00(16.00 in Oct).House: 11.15﹣ 16.00(15.00 in Oct).Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection includes Turnersand Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays.10.30﹣17.00 Summer.10.30﹣16.00 Winter. Town: KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award﹣winning Tullie House, where historiccollections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there's something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr﹣31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00﹣17.00, Sun 11.00﹣ 17.00.Low Season 1 Nov﹣31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00﹣16.30, Sun 12.00﹣ 16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth's inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakelandcottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the café.Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09.30﹣17.30(last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere(1)When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?________A.09.30﹣17.30.B.10.30﹣16.00.C.11.15﹣16.00.D.12.00﹣16.30..(2)What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?________A.Enjoy Romney's works.B.Have some interactive fun.C.Attend a famous festival.D.Learn the history of a family..(3)Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life?________A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.2. Some parents will buy any high﹣tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math﹣related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills.Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition (认知)after controlling for differences in parents' income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child﹣parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age."The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and translate shapes, " Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time.Higher﹣income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills.However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.(1)In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?________A.Building confidence.B.Developing spatial skills.C.Learning self﹣control.D.Gaining high﹣tech knowledge..(2)What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment?________A.Parents' age.B.Children's imagination.C.Parents' education.D.Child﹣parent relationship..(3)How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play?________A.They play with puzzles more often.B.They tend to talk less during the game.C.They prefer to use more spatial language.D.They are likely to play with tougher puzzles..(4)What is the text mainly about?________A.A mathematical method.B.A scientific study.C.A woman psychologist.D.A teaching program.3. When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind.But some ecologists and fashion(时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles."It sounds crazy to talk about guilt﹣free fur ﹣unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year, " says CreeMcCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail.Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild."The ecosystem down there can't handle this non﹣native species(物种).It's destroying the environment.It's them or us, " says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria ________ in the late 1980s, the cat﹣sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana.He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it.Hunters bring in more than 300, 000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton's job these days is trying to promote fur.Then there's Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions.Model Paige Morgan says, "To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them ﹣I think that's going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York." Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.She's trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco﹣friendly.(1)What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?________A. To promote guilt﹣free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday..(2)Why are scientists concerned about nutria?________A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B. Nutria are an endangered species.C. Nutria hurt local cat﹣sized animals.D. Nutria are illegally hunted..(3)What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean?________A. Boomed.B. Became mature.C. Remained stable.D. Crashed..(4)What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?________A. It's formal.B. It's risky.C. It's harmful.D. It's traditional.4. I have a special place in my heart for libraries.I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and ________ in my life. I had several children and books were our main source (来源) of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.As a novelist, I've found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港)for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为)and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.(1)Which word best describes the author's relationship with books as a child?________ A. Cooperative. B. Uneasy. C. Inseparable. D. Casual..(2)What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to?________A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer bond developed with the readers..(3)What does the author call on other writers to do?________A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels..(4)Which can be a suitable title for the text?________A. Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about WritingC. Library: A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.)5.Emoji (表情符号) and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions,both at work and play.(1)_______. It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear.(2)_______, encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.(3)_______.While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线).The good news isthat it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone (语气). Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?(4)_______.Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.(5)_______,and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.)6. It was just after sunrise on a June morning."Nicolo, " whose real name cannot be(1)_______to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, (2)_______working the whole nightat a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the "after work auction (拍卖)"(3)_______by the Italian police where things(4)_______on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look(5)_______above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder(6)_______until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ﹩32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he(7)_______the paintings withhim. He hung them above the same table he had(8)_______from Turin. His son, age 15, who had(9)_______an art appreciation class, thought that there was something(10)_______about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed (签名)"Bonnato" or so he thought, but when he(11)_______it, he only found "Bonnard, " a French(12)_______he had never heard of.He bought a book and was(13)_______to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same(14)_______as his father's painting."That's the garden in our picture, " Nicolo's son told his father. They(15)_______learned that the painting they(16)_______was called "The Girl with Two Chairs." They(17)_______the other painting and learned that it was(18)_______Paul Gauguin's "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog." The(19)_______called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were (20)_______and worth as much as ﹩50 million.(1)A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted(2)A.finishedB.delayedC.consideredD.tried(3)A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run(4)A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden(5)A.niceB.familiarefulD.real(6)A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargained(7)A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brought(8)A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved(9)A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led(10)A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natural(11)A.appreciatedB.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed(12)A.painterB.designerC.authorD.actor(13)A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready(14)A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden(15)A.apparentlyB.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily(16)A.ownedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole(17)A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied(18)A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically(19)A.girlB.artistC.familyD.police(20)A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.)7.Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a (1)________(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers(2)________(carry) special significance.They represent the earth (3)________(come)back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges:Orange trees are more(4)________ decoration;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.They make great gifts and you see them many times(5)________(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo:Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.(6)________(certain) during the holiday period,this plant is a must.Bamboo plants are associated (7)________ health, abundance and a happy home.They are easy(8)________ (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花):The(9)________ (beauty) long branches covered with pink﹣colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations.The plum trees are (10)________ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分))8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下信件内容.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Thank you for your letter,what really made me happy.I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.I'm surely you'll have a good time.Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.Luckily,I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.Then I can spare some time to learn it again,such that we can practice together on every day.Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.See you sooner.第二节书面表达(满分25分))9. 上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动.请你为班级英语角写一篇短文,介绍这次活动,内容包括:1.农场情况;2.采摘过程;3.个人感受.注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目已为你写好.题目:My Weekend参考答案与试题解析2020年重庆市高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共4题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1.【答案】CAD【解析】本文为应用文.文章介绍湖区一些景点的特色,开放时间,所在地等信息.2.【答案】BCDB【解析】本文介绍一项研究发现.拼图游戏对孩子的发展空间技能的培养有很大的好处.3.【答案】AADB【解析】本文是说明文.介绍了美国新奥良和布鲁克林举办了不同寻常的时装秀.展出海狸鼠制成的皮衣.海狸鼠们每年都在破坏大片的湿地,因此设计师称这是一种环保的举措,科学家们也对海狸鼠损坏生态平衡表示了担忧.4.【答案】CBCD【解析】本文是夹叙夹议文.文章讲述了作者是一个热情的读者,孩提时热衷读书,第一份工作在图书馆.有了孩子以后,一家人去图书馆读书,阅读的习惯代代传承下去.作为小说家,作者呼吁其他作家支持图书馆,宣传图书馆.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.【答案】D,A,G,B,F【解析】本文为说明文.文章介绍使用平台将不同年龄层次的员工聚在一些,利用表情符号有利于交流.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6.【答案】CADBAADDCBCABDCADBCB【解析】这是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了一个名叫Nicolo的人在拍卖会上以低价购得两幅画.后来他学艺术欣赏的儿子经过研究发现这两幅画可能来自著名画家,他们打电话给意大利文化部,那儿的官员证实这两幅画都是画家的真迹,价值至少5000万美元.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7.【答案】celebration,carries,coming,than,decorated,Certainly,with,to care,beautiful,the【解析】本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了几种用于新年装饰的具有美好寓意的植物.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8.【答案】Thank you for your letter,what really made me happy.I'm glad to know that you've come ∧China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.I'm surely you'll have a good time.Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old,for I have long been out of practice.Luckily,I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations.Then I can spare some time to learn it again,such that we can practice together on every day.Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China.See you sooner.详1.what改为which.考查定语从句.句意:谢谢你的来信,这真的让我很高兴.此处是非限制性定语从句,不能用what连接,关系词指代前面句子在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which,故将what改为which.2.China前加to.考查介词.句意:得知你来中国在我家乡的一所学校学习功夫我很高兴.come是不及物动词,表示"来到某地"时需加介词to,故在China前加to.3.surely改为sure.考查形容词.句意:我相信你一定会玩得很开心.此处应用形容词sure作表语,I'm sure (that)"我相信",故将surely改为sure.4.start改为started.考查动词时态.句意:实际上,我七岁时就开始学功夫了,但是我已经很久没有练习了.根据时间状语when I was seven years old,主句谓语动词应用一般过去时,故将start改为started.5.for改为but/yet.考查连词.句意:实际上,我七岁时就开始学功夫了,但是我已经很久没有练习了.前后句之间表达转折关系,而不是因果关系,应用连词but或yet 连接,故将for改为but/yet.6.vacations改为vacation.考查名词的数.句意:幸运的是,两周后我将回家过暑假.vacation"假期",指的是整个的放假时间.所以一般用单数形式,故将vacations改为vacation.7.such改为so.考查状语从句.句意:然后我可以抽出时间再学一次,这样我们就可以每天一起练习了.so that"以便",引导目的状语从句,故将such改为so.8.去掉on.考查介词.句意:名词day前面有every修饰,不需要加介词,故去掉on.9.yours改为your.考查人称代词.句意:yours是名词性物主代词,相当于"your+名词",而此处修饰动名词短语learning kung fu,应用形容词性物主代词,故将yours改为your.10.sooner改为soon.考查副词.句意:期待很快与您见面.sooner是soon 的比较级,而本句没有比较的对象,只表达"期待很快与您见面"之意,应用原级soon,故将sooner改为soon.【解析】本文是一篇应用文.朋友要来中国学习功夫,作者回信表达高兴之情,并准备和朋友一起练习.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9.【答案】My WeekendLast weekend,I, together with my classmates took part in picking up fruits.(活动)The farm where we went is located in the west of our city.【高分句型一】 There are many fruits growing there, ranging from apples to peaches. We went there by bus.(农场情况)While working there, some of us climbed onto the trees with ladders and picked up the fruits. Others sorted the fruits and put them in the box. Tired as we were, we felt happy to help the farmers.【高分句型二】(采摘过程)Through this experience, I learn the importance of labour and determine to invent some useful machines to help the farmers. What a meaningful activity.(个人感受)【解析】高分句型一:The farm where we went is located in the west of our city.译文:我们去的农场位于我们城市的西部.分析:这句话使用where引导定语从句修饰the farm.高分句型二:Tired as we were, we felt happy to help the farmers.译文:虽然我们很累,但帮助农民我们感到很高兴.分析:这句话使用as引导让步状语从句的倒装句.。

重庆高考英语阅读强化训练附答案

重庆高考英语阅读强化训练附答案

重庆高考英语阅读强化训练附答案重庆高考英语阅读强化训练原文Could a CD player, a laptop computer or a hand-held video game send an airline off course?Unless you are born with feathers, flying requires faith. Passengers have to believe, once onboard the plane, that a 227000kg machine moving extremely fast in the air is firmly in thepilots control. That faith was shaken last week by a report that a DC-10 plane coming intoNew Yorks Kennedy airport recently almost crashed(撞毁) when a passenger in the first classturned on his portable compact disc player.The story, first published in Time Magazine, set off peoples concern. Can airplanes really bemade to change their courses by something as small as a battery-powered CD player? Or avideo-game machine? Or any of a dozen electronic gadgets(小器具) and computers thatpassengers regularly carry on board?Although it may sound impossible, it cant be ruled out. Every electrical device creates acertain amount of radiation. Portable phones, remote-control toys and other radiotransmitters send out signals that can carry for kilometers, and their use on planes has longbeen cassette players, tape recorders and laptop computers, which make far lesselectromagnetic(电磁的) noise.Now there is increasing proof that even these gadgets may be putting aircraft at risk. Awalkman-type radio tuned to an FM station produces oscillations(振荡) that can reach 1.5m to3.5m-far enough, in some planes, to reach the navigation(导航) equipment in and around thecockpit (驾驶员座舱).No planes have crashed and no lives have been lost-so far. But Time Magazine has got quitea few pilot reports linking a series of ―anomalies‖(异例) to a wide variety of electronicgadgets, from laptop computers to Nintendo Game Boys. In one striking example, a planeflying out of Chicago started going off course while its VOR dials became unclear and dancedaround. When the passenger in seat 9-D turned off his laptop, the report states, the ―panellights immediately brightened and all navigation aids returned to normal.‖The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, pressed by pilots to punish the gadget holders onboard, published an advisory late last week that Delta Airlines has already made longer its list offorbidden devices to include video playback machines and CD players.With the arrival of new ―fly-by-wire‖ aircraft, which are heavily computerized and evenmore easily to be interfered with, passengers may have to go back to reading paperbacks andwatching the in-flight movies. 重庆高考英语阅读强化训练1.The purpose of this article is to inform the readers of______.A. the risks connected with flying modern computerized planesB. the conditions connected with taking off and landing in modern planesC. the risks connected with using electronic devices while flying in modern planesD. the conditions connected with sitting within 3.5m off the cockpit in a modern plane2.The following are four points made in the article, Which is the right order of whathappened?1) Many pilots have reported incidents of interference. 2) It is possible that electrical devicesare dangerous. 3) Delta Airlines have forbidden CD players. 4) Passengers put their trust inpilots.A.1,3,2,4B.4,2,1,3C.2,3,4,1D.4,3,1,23.Which one of the following statements is true according to the informationpresented?A. Remote-control toys are likely to produce radiation.B. A DC-10 almost crashed while taking off from Chicago airport.C. Walkman radios give off signals that can carry for several kilometers.D. The greatest risk to DC-10 planes comes from electromagnetic interference.4.According to the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration, the best advice to offersomeone who was about to travel on a plane would be______.A. dont use any electronic devices while your plane is in the airB. make sure that you are 3.5m from the cockpit before using electronic devicesC. tune into AM radio stations while using your walkman if the plane is in the airD. check on whether the electronic devices you plan to take on board have been forbidden重庆高考英语阅读强化训练答案1.C2.B3.A4.D。

(完整word版)重庆市高考英语试题(含答案),推荐文档

(完整word版)重庆市高考英语试题(含答案),推荐文档

2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语英语试卷卷共16 页。

满分150 分。

考试时间120 分钟。

一、听力(共三节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案划在试卷卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt ?A.19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18.答案是B。

1.What color does the woman like best?A.Red.B. Green.C. Blue.2.Who borrowed the book?A.Jane.B. Tom.C. Peter.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a flower shop.C.At a concert.4.What is the conversation mainly about?A.The woman 's job.B.The woman' s study.C.The woman' s hobby.5.What does the woman mean?A.The man should help himself.B.The man may use the phone.C.The man should sit at the table.第二节(共12 小题;每小题 1. 5分,满分18 分)请听下面 4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷卷的相应位置。

2023年重庆市高考英语真题及答案

2023年重庆市高考英语真题及答案

2023年重庆市高考英语真题及答案考试日期:2023年6月考试时间:上午9:00-11:30考试科目:英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AHow to Be More CreativeIt's time to get out of your routineSometimes the best way to spark your creativity is to break out of your ordinary routine. Do something you don't usually do, visit new places, try a new hobby or simply change your daily schedule. By exposing yourself to new experiences, you'll stimulate your brain and open yourself up to new ways of thinking.Embrace your mistakesDon't be afraid of making mistakes. In fact, creativity often arises from making mistakes or taking risks. Embrace the idea that failure is a naturaland necessary part of the creative process. Learn from your mistakes and move on, using them as stepping stones towards new ideas and solutions.Free your mind from distractionsIn today's digital world, it's easy to fall into the trap of constant distractions, such as social media and emails. To allow your creativity to flourish, it's important to set aside time each day to unplug from technology and day to day distractions. Use this time to think, meditate, brainstorm or simply relax and let your mind wander.Experiment with different mediumsSometimes changing the medium through which you express your creativity can help to unlock new ideas. If you're a writer, try painting or drawing. If you're a musician, try writing poetry. Exploring different creative outlets can bring fresh perspectives and approaches.Believe in yourselfCreativity requires a level of self-belief and confidence. Trust in your abilities and believe that you have the potential to generate original and innovative ideas. Surround yourself with positive, supportive people who encourage your creative endeavors and help you overcome self-doubt.1. According to the passage, what can spark creativity?A. Keeping a daily routine.B. Taking risks and making mistakes.C. Staying focused on technology.D. Surrounding yourself with negative people.2. What does the passage suggest about distractions?A. They hinder the creative process.B. They are necessary for creativity.C. They can be beneficial in small doses.D. They are part of the daily routine.3. How can changing creative outlets benefit a person?A. It helps them to relax and think.B. It allows for fresh perspectives.C. It improves their technological skills.D. It increases self-belief and confidence.BThe Benefits of Outdoor ExerciseAre you tired of the same old gym routine? Consider taking your workout outdoors. Not only can outdoor exercise be more enjoyable, but it can also have numerous health benefits.Firstly, outdoor exercise allows you to experience fresh air and natural surroundings. Breathing in the fresh air can boost your mood and increase feelings of well-being. Natural scenery can also be more inspiring and motivating than staring at walls or a TV screen.Secondly, exercising outside provides the opportunity to change up your routine and engage in different activities. You can go hiking in the mountains, biking along the beach, or simply walk in the park. Mixing up your workouts can prevent boredom and keep you motivated to stay active.Thirdly, outdoor exercise can offer a greater challenge and help you improve your fitness level. Running or walking on uneven terrain can engage different muscles and increase overall strength and balance. Furthermore, outdoor activities such as swimming or playing sports can provide a full-body workout and improve cardiovascular health.Lastly, outdoor exercise can help to reduce stress and increase relaxation. Being in nature can have a calming effect on the mind and body, allowing you to de-stress and unwind. The combination of exercise and natural surroundings can help you find a sense of peace and tranquility.In conclusion, outdoor exercise provides numerous health benefits, such as boosting your mood, preventing boredom, improving fitness, and reducing stress. So, next time you feel the urge to hit the gym, consider taking your workout outdoors and enjoy all the positive effects it can bring.4. What is the main advantage of outdoor exercise according to the passage?A. It can improve fitness levels.B. It offers a change of routine.C. It is more enjoyable than indoor exercise.D. It can boost your mood and well-being.5. How can outdoor exercise prevent boredom?A. By improving cardiovascular health.B. By engaging different muscles.C. By providing natural scenery.D. By increasing overall strength and balance.6. What effect does nature have on the mind and body during exercise?A. It increases motivation.B. It improves cardiovascular health.C. It reduces stress and induces relaxation.D. It boosts physical fitness levels.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年高考英语真题重庆卷及答案

2023年高考英语真题重庆卷及答案

高考英语真题重庆卷一、听力(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一种小题,从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你均有10秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。

1. How many sisiters does the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.2. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A. The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B. Workers.C. Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A language.B. An interest.C. A class.第二节(共12小题;每题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4端对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几种小题,从题所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟旳作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。

6. Which city is the woman going to?A. Chicago.B. Boston.C. New York.7. How much will teh woman pay for her ticket?A. $30.B. $50.C. $60.8. Where does the converstation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

2022年重庆高考英语试题试卷及答案

2022年重庆高考英语试题试卷及答案

2022年重庆高考英语试题试卷及答案第二都分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChildren's Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play $7/personScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations, subject to availability. Participation in a post-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation. Transportation invoices(发票)must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.Group SizeWe require one chaperone(监护人)per ten children. Failure to provide enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of $50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people. For groups of 35 or more, please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance.Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date andstart time options.Once the registration form is received and processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business days.Guidelines●Teachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remainwith students at all times.●Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.●Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.●Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.21. What does a group need to do if they are offered a scholarship?A. Prepay the admission fees.B. Use the Museum's transportation.C. Take a survey after the visit.D. Schedule their visit on weekdays.22. How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.23. What are children prohibited from doing at the Museum?A. Using the computer.B. Talking with each other.C. Touching the exhibits.D. Exploring the place alone.BWe journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimediatools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal.This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa overthe Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children's book to read. It had simplewords and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he cansee the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes(戳)the page with his finger.What's up with that? He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the pageand continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I wasconfused: Is there something wrong with this kid?Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. Hisfather frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook waslike that.Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It's an outdated,lifeless thing. An antique, Like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I'm nothopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio.I use mobilepayment. I've even built websites.There's one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I've spent littletime in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn't stopChina Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video projectabout the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not tolet it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.24. What do the underlined words "hit home for me" mean in paragraph 2?A. Provided shelter for me.B. Became very clear to me.C. Took the pressure off me.D. Worked quite well on me.25. Why did the kid poke the storybook?A. He took it for a tablet computer.B. He disliked the colorful pictures.C. He was angry with his grandpa.D. He wanted to read it by himself.26. What does the author think of himself?A. Socially ambitious.B. Physically attractive.C. Financially independent.D. Digitally competent.27. What can we learn about the author as a journalist?A. He lacks experience in his job.B. He seldom appears on television.C. He manages a video department.D. He often interviews internet stars.COver the last seven years, most states have banned texting by drivers, and publicservice campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people toput downtheir phones when they are behind the wheel.Yet the problem, by just about any measure, appears to be getting worse. Americans are still texting while driving, as well as using social networks and takingphotos. Road accidents, which had fallen for years, are now rising sharply.That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief ofthe National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, said distracted(分心)drivingwas "only increasing, unfortunately.""Big change requiresbig ideas."he said in a speech last month, referringbroadly to the need to improve road safety. So to try to change a distinctly modernbehavior, lawmakers and publichealth experts are reaching back to an old approach:They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer. It would work like this: An officer arriving at the scene of acrash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in theoperating system for recent activity. The technology could determine whether a driverhad just texted, emailed or done anything else thatis not allowed under New York'shands-free driving laws."We need something on the books tha t can change people's behavior,” saidFélix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, "people are going to be more afraid toput their hands on the cell phone."28. Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers' texting in the US?A. Ineffective.B. Unnecessary.C. Inconsistent.D. Unfair.29. What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out?A. Where a driver came from.B. Whether a driver used their phone.C. How fast a driver was going.D. When a driver arrived at the scene.30. What does the underlined word "something"in the last paragraph refer to?A. Advice.B. Data.C. Tests.D. Laws.31. What is a suitable title for the text?A. To Drive or Not to Drive? Think Before You StartB. Texting and Driving? Watch Out for the TextalyzerC. New York Banning Hand-Held Devices by DriversD. The Next Generation Cell Phone: The TextalyzerDAs we age, even if we're healthy, the heart just isn't as efficient in processing oxygen as it used to be. In most people the first signs show up in their 50s or early60s. And among people who don't exercise, the changes can start even sooner."Think of a rubber band. In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer for 20 years and it will become dry and easily broken," says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University of Texas. That's what happens to the heart. Fortunately forthose in midlife, Levine is finding that even if you haven't been an enthusiasticexerciser, getting in shape now may help improve your aging heart.Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who didnot exercise much but were otherwise healthy. Participants were randomly divided intotwo groups. The first group participated in a program of nonaerobic(无氧)exercise—balance training and weight training—three times a week. The second group did high-intensity aerobic exercise under the guidance of a trainer for four or more days a week. After two years, the second group saw remarkable improvements in heart health."We took these 50-year-old hearts and turned the clock back to 30-or 35-year-old hearts," says Levine. "And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was that their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump(泵送)a lot more blood duringexercise."But the hearts of those who participated in less intense exercise didn'tchange, he says."The sweet spot in life to start exercising, if you haven't already, is in latemiddle age when the heart still has flexibility,"Levine says. "We put healthy 70-year-olds through a yearlong exercise training program, and nothing happened to themat all."Dr. Nieca Goldberg, a spokeswoman for the American Heart Association, saysLevine's findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs to be repeatedwith far larger groups of people to determine exactly which aspects of an exerciseroutine make the biggest difference.32. What does Levine want to explain by mentioning the rubber band?A. The right way of exercising.B. The causes of a heart attack.C. The difficulty of keeping fit.D. The aging process of the heart.33. In which aspect were the two groups different in terms of research design?A. Diet plan.B. Professional background.C. Exercise type.D. Previous physical condition.34. What does Levine's research find?A. Middle-aged hearts get younger with aerobic exercise.B. High-intensity exercise is more suitable for the young.C. It is never too late for people to start taking exercise.D. The more exercise we do, the stronger our hearts get.35. What does Dr. Nieca Goldberg suggest?A. Making use of the findings.B. Interviewing the study participants.C. Conducting further research.D. Clarifying the purpose of the study.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆英语高考试题及答案

重庆英语高考试题及答案

重庆英语高考试题及答案一、听力部分1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的答案。

A) The man will take a train to the city.B) The man will go to the city by bus.C) The man will drive to the city.D) The man will walk to the city.答案:A2. 根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。

A) The woman is looking for a job.B) The woman is asking for directions.C) The woman is making a reservation.D) The woman is ordering food.答案:B二、阅读理解阅读以下短文,然后回答3-5题。

A New Approach to Learning EnglishIn recent years, there has been a significant shift in the way people learn English. Traditional classroom teaching has been complemented by various online platforms and mobile applications. These new tools have made it easier for learners to access educational materials and practice their language skills at their own pace.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of English language learning.B) The impact of technology on English learning.C) The benefits of traditional classroom teaching.D) The drawbacks of online English learning platforms.答案:B4. What does the passage suggest about the use of technology in English learning?A) It is a new trend.B) It is not effective.C) It is expensive.D) It is outdated.答案:A5. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Online platforms are replacing traditional teaching.B) Mobile applications are not helpful for English learning.C) Learning English is becoming more difficult.D) Access to educational materials is limited.答案:A三、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

重庆市高考英语阅读理解试题(附答案)(20200223155034)

重庆市高考英语阅读理解试题(附答案)(20200223155034)

重庆市高考英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Eating red meat is linked to cancer and heart disease, but are the risks big enough to justify giving up juicy burgers and delicious steaks? Probably not, according to researchers who reviewed data from 12 clinical trials involving about 54,000 people. In a series of controversial papers, the researchers argue that the increased health risks tied to red meat are small and uncertain, andthat cutting back likely wouldn't be worth it for people who enjoy meat.Those conclusions go against established medical advice. They were swiftly attacked by a group of famous U.S. scientists who took the unusual step of trying to stop the papers from being published until their criticisms were addressed.The new work does not say red or processed meats like hot dogs and bacon are healthy, or that people should eat more of them. The team's reviews of past studies generally support the ties to cancer, heart disease and other bad health outcomes. But the authors say the evidence is weak, and that there's not much certainty meat is really the cause, since other diet and lifestyle factors could be at play.If the latest example of how divisive nutrition research has become, with its uncertainties leaving the door open for conflicting advice. Critics say findings often aren't backed by strong evidence. Defenders counter that nutrition studies can rarely be conclusive because of the difficulty of measuring the effects of any single food, but that methods have improved.Based on their analyses, the researchers said people do not have to cut back for health reasons. But they noted that their own advice is weak, and acknowledged that they didn't consider factors such as animal welfare and the environment. Indeed, the case that meat production is bad for animal welfare and the environment is stronger than the case that it's bad for human health, according to an editorial that accompanies the report.Not all of the report authors agreed with its conclusions. Three of the 14 researchers said they support reducing red and processed meats. A coauthor of one of the reviews is also among those who called for a publication delay.Those who pushed to postpone publication also questioned why certain studies were includedin the reviews while others were left out.As for his own diet, Dr. Gordon Guyatt, a member of the international research team that conducted the reviews, said he no longer thinks red or processed meats have significant health risks. But he said he still avoids them out of habit, and for animal welfare and environmental reasons.(1)What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To introduce a new relationship between health and eating red meat.B.To urge more people to keep away from eating red meat regularly.C.To present a new controversial view on impacts of eating red meat.D.To criticize nutrition studies for lacking of conclusive evidence.(2)What is the author's attitude towards the new research?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Objective.(3)Guyatt's avoiding red meats has the weakest connection with_______.A.health risksB.diet habitsC.animal welfareD.environmental protection(4)What can we learn from the recent research?A.Red meats don't have significant health risks.B.Reducing meat consumption will be worth it.C.The report authors have reached a consensus.D.Consuming red meat will do good to health.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,作者对于吃红肉是否与癌症和心脏病有关引用了研究发现、结果、例子等客观数据和事实来写这篇文章。

2020年重庆市高考英语试卷含答案

2020年重庆市高考英语试卷含答案

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2.What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3.What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4.When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5.How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

重庆英语高考试题及答案

重庆英语高考试题及答案

重庆英语高考试题及答案第一部分:听力(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)听力材料及答案请参考试题随附的录音文件。

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Passage 1根据所听内容,回答下列问题。

1. How long does the speaker usually spend on his hobby?A. At least 2 hours a day.B. About 15 or 20 minutes.C. Less than 1hour.D. A few hours a month.2. What is the most important part of table tennis, according to the speaker?A. Controlling the ball.B. Reading the opponent's mind.C. Hitting the ball strongly.D. Watching the ball closely.Passage 2根据所听内容,选择正确答案。

3. How did the woman feel when she got a new job offer?A. Uncertain.B. Relieved.C. Nervous.D. Excited.4. What did the woman's boss say about her work?A. She was under-qualified.B. She was hardworking and valuable.C. She had to make more efforts to meet the requirements.D. She was not qualified for the promotion.Passage 3根据所听内容,回答问题。

重庆高考英语试题及答案

重庆高考英语试题及答案

重庆高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据对话内容,下列哪个选项是正确的?A. 男士建议女士去书店购买书籍。

B. 男士建议女士在网上下载免费电子书。

C. 男士建议女士去图书馆借阅书籍。

答案:B2. 女士提到她最喜欢的季节是哪一个?A. 春天B. 夏天C. 秋天答案:C3. 男士询问女士是否愿意参加一个聚会,女士是如何回答的?A. 她很乐意参加。

B. 她因为工作太忙而无法参加。

C. 她没有时间参加。

答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答后面的问题。

Passage 1The rise of e-commerce has changed the way people shop. With just a few clicks, consumers can purchase almost anything they need from the comfort of their own homes. However, this convenience comes at a cost to the environment, as theincrease in online shopping leads to a surge in packaging waste.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of e-commerceB. The environmental impact of online shoppingC. The convenience of online shopping答案:BQuestion 2: What is the consequence of the rise of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A. It makes shopping more convenient.B. It leads to an increase in packaging waste.C. It reduces the number of physical stores.答案:BPassage 2Many people believe that learning a foreign language is beneficial for personal growth. It not only broadens one's horizons but also enhances cognitive abilities. Moreover, being bilingual can open up new career opportunities.Question 1: What are the advantages of learning a foreign language according to the passage?A. It improves job prospects.B. It helps in personal development.C. It increases cognitive abilities.D. All of the above.答案:DQuestion 2: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as abenefit of learning a foreign language?A. It can lead to better job opportunities.B. It can improve memory.C. It can enhance cognitive abilities.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。

2023年重庆高考英语真题(解析版)

2023年重庆高考英语真题(解析版)

2023年重庆高考英语真题(解析版)第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AYellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26to September2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June5to August21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9to September2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June19&July10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&Wide Angles:meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July10photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.【答案】1.D 2.D 3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案(2)

重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案(2)

重庆历年高考英语真题参考答案(2)第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.If you’re inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 36 Drop to the ground. Get under an object (物体) that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand. If you’re in bed when the quake h its, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.37 Don’t take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electricpoles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 38 If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cell phone to call for help if possible. Don’t shout. 39 Tap (敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.Be prepared for aftershocks. 40 However, sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore, if you are not in a safe position ( 位置) after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.A. Don’t move about or kick up dust.B. If you’re outside, go to an open space.C. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.D. Don’t park your car under a tree or any tall object.E. Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.F. They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.G. Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

重庆高考英语真题附答案

重庆高考英语真题附答案

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷>英语试卷卷英语试卷卷共10页。

满分120分。

考试时间l00分钟。

注意事项:I.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再迭涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫M黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试卷卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后,将试卷卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项埴空(共L‘小题;每小题1分,满分15分>请从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do.b5E2RGbCAPA. howB. afterC. whatD. whenp1EanqFDPw答案是 C。

I. A smile costs ____ .but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingDXDiTa9E3dC. nothingD. everything2. -- Why not stay here a little longer?-- ____. but I really have to go.A. Never mindB. I'd love toC. Pleased to meet youD. I can't find any zxxk reasonRTCrpUDGiT3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.5PCzVD7HxAA. can'tB. dare notjLBHrnAILgC, needn't D. may not4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it.xHAQX74J0XA. forgetB. are forgettingc. forgot D. will forget5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems.LDAYtRyKfEA. returningB. returnedZzz6ZB2LtkC. to returnD. to be returneddvzfvkwMI16. I can't tell you __ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ___ Wilson here in the village.rqyn14ZNXIA. the。

重庆高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析

重庆高三高中英语高考真卷带答案解析

重庆高三高中英语高考真卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.A.go B.went C.had gone D.have gone 2.— Would you like a glass of wine?—______. I don’t drink.A.No, thanks B.Yes, pleaseC.I don’t like it D.It’s my favorite3.It’s not easy to change habits, ______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A.for B.or C.but D.so4.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.A.them B.that C.which D.whom5.______we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A.Once B.As long as C.Unless D.Since6.— What are you doing this Saturday?—I’m not sure, but I go to the Rolling Stones concertA.must B.would C.should D.might7.It was with the help of the local guide ______ the mountain climber was rescued.A.who B.that C.when D.how8.______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A.That B.It C.What D.Which9.—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we _______.A.hadn’t B.haven’t C.didn’t D.don’t10.When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I fell asleep.A.having told B.telling C.told D.to tell11.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.A.another B.the other C.one another D.one12.The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.A.A; /B.the; /C.the; an D.a; an13.A Midsummer Night’s Dream ______at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A.opens B.is opened C.will open D.will be opened14.The engine just won’t start. Something seems ______ wrong w ith it.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone 15.— Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.—______A.It’s very kind of you.B.Oh. how careless of me!C.I might as well go and got it.D.Well, I can do without it.二、完形填空1.When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 . The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 —until one stormy afternoon.On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark cloudscovered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid, 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts. Except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. 42 by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most 47 possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.【1】A.unfair B.boring C.disappointing D.dangerous【2】A.center B.top C.beginning D.bottom【3】A.happen B.work C.finish D.last【4】A.until B.since C.because D.as【5】A.concentrate B.change C.hide D.sit【6】A.challenged B.grasped C.doubted D.admitted【7】A.Relieved B.Surprised C.Encouraged D.Puzzled【8】A.class B.sports C.art D.tea【9】A.great B.dark C.different D.strange【10】A.improving B.painting C.recovering D.studying【11】A.worried B.amazed C.friendly D.cautious【12】A.familiar B.expensive C.admirable D.precious【13】A.woke up to B.put up with C.got on with D.looked down upon 2.It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). When you are 49 , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you’ve been sitting behind your desk too long.One way to improve your mood is 50 . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for 51 goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your 52 . That is why exercise has been shown to 53 your self-respect.You do not have to train yourself 54 to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is 55 , not intensity(强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.【1】A.ill B.poor C.unhappy D. unsuccessful 【2】A.play B.communication C.sleep D. exercise【3】A.clear B.present C.common D. early【4】A.ability B.relationship C.confidence D. business【5】A.tear down B.build up C.set aside D. give out【6】A.hard B.everywhere C.carefully D. late【7】A.time B.length C.form D. frequency三、阅读理解1.The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching. And I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Can’t you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such shor t notice? Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words. What a relief!【1】Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling that morning?A.Cheerful.B.Nervous.C.Satisfied.D.Upset.【2】What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A.The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.B.The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.C.The surroundings of the dentist’s office.D.The laughing assistant of the dentist.【3】Why did the author suddenly smile?A.Because the dentist came at last.B.Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C.Because she could relax in the chair.D.Because the assistant kept comforting her.【4】What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A.Strike while the iron is hot.B.Have a good word for one’s friend.C.Put oneself in other’s shoes.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.2.One of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained fromLet us now have a culture of peace.—Federico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy(药学) from the Complutense University of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999, he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.Writing is a discovery.—Nadine Gordlmer, South AfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works, which have been translated into forty languages. In 1991, Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.Jazz is about the only form of art today.—Dave Brubeck, USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951, he recorded his first album(专辑). Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard. He received a Grammy lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.【1】Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A.Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.B.Because they are physically impressive.C.Because their accomplishments inspired him.D.Because they have similar experiences.【2】According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza_____.A.has won many awards for his work in politicsB.has served as the president of a universityC.has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD.has made achievements in different areas【3】Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books” in the interview when reflecting on his/her experience?A.Andrew Zuckerman.B.Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C.Nadine Gordimer.D.Dave Brubeck.【4】What is the main purpose of this web page?A.To show Zuckerman’s awards.B.To publicize Zuckerman’s project.C.To spread the wisdom of the three people.D.To celebrate the achievements of the three people.3.Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia. The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn’t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren’t going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modem road design.In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road—a base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same lime, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre(充气轮胎) in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.【1】What might explain why transport wheels didn’t become popular for some time?A.Few knew how to use transport wheels.B.Humans carried farming tools just as well.C.Animals were a good means of transport.D.The existence of transport wheels was not known.【2】What do we know about road design from the passage?A.It was easier than wheel design.B.It improved after big changes in vehicle design.C.It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.D.It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.【3】How is the last paragraph mainly developed?A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By following time order.D.By making classifications.【4】What is the passage mainly about?A.The beginning of road design.B.The development of transport wheels.C.The history of public transport.D.The invention of fast-moving vehicles.4.Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean, an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland sea of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“Storm at Sea”, a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankind’s earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic.When the wind is from the westAll the waves that cannot restTo the east must thunder onWhere the bright tree of the sunIs rooted in the ocean’s breast.As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling.It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath—perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It mimics(模仿) nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony, giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat, a kind of sub-ocean vitality. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild; always it is strong and striking.【1】Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is______.A.always energeticB.lacking in livelinessC.shaped like a squareD.favored by ancient poets【2】What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea” in the passage?A.To describe the movement of the waves.B.To show the strength of the storm.C.To represent the power of the ocean.D.To prove the vastness of the sea.【3】What does the underl ined word “symbiotic” mean?A.Living together.B.Growing fast.C.Moving harmoniously.D.Breathing peacefully.【4】In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to______.A.a beautiful and poetic placeB.a flesh and blood personC.a wonderful worldD.a lovely animal5.It is widely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather. Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr. Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet, their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago, most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.Bill Bryson, for example, concludes that, as the English weather is not at all exciting, the obsession with it can hardly be understood. He argues that “To an outsider, the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply, the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman, however, disagrees with Bryson, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive. Bryson is wrong, he says, because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural pheno mena. “The interest is less in the phenomena themselves, but in uncertainty.” According to him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider.Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English. Both commentators, somehow, are missing the point. The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system of signs, which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other. Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data. Rather, they are routine greetings, conversation starters or the blank “fillers”. In other words, English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.【1】The author mentions Dr. Johnson’s comment to show that______.A.most commentators agree with Dr. JohnsonB.Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observationC.the comment was accurate two hundred years agoD.English conversations usually start with the weather【2】What does the underlined word “obsession” most probably refer to?A.A social trend.B.An emotional state.C.A historical concept.D.An unknown phenomenon.【3】According to the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that______.A.Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weatherB.there is nothing special about the English weatherC.the English weather attracts people to the British IslesD.English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty【4】What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A.To explain what English weather-speak is about.B.To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.C.To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.D.To convince people that the English weather is changeable.四、书面表达1.A mother said, “My son is always on the phone, sleeping, out with his friends, or in his room. He never has time to talk to me.”要求:1) 就此材料发表你的看法;2) 紧扣材料,有明确的观点;3) 词数不少于60;4)在答题卡上作答。

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2016年重庆英语高考答案【篇一:2015年全国高考英语考题试卷及答案解析(重庆卷)】英语试题卷真题解析英语试题卷共10页。

满分120分。

考试时间l00分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再迭涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

1. —is peter coming?—no, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.a. changesb. changedc. was changingd. had changed【答案】 b【解析】本题考查时态,由明显的时间标志词“at the last minute”确定本题时态为过去式,故选b2. the meeting will be held in september, but____ knows the datefor sure.a. everybodyb. nobodyc. anybodyd. somebody【答案】b【解析】本题考查代词,由but一词可知后半句表达转折关系,“会议将在九月被举行,但是________知道确定的日期”,故选择nobody没有人。

just heard____ bank where dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.a. the; /b. a; /c. the; ad. a; the【答案】c【解析】本题考查冠词,由bank后面的定语从句可知,它是特指,因此第一个空用定冠词the,gunman为可数名词,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词a,故选择c。

此句意为“我刚听说朵拉工作的银行被一个带着面具的持枪人抢劫了”。

you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.a. asb. beforec. sinced. after【答案】b【解析】本题考查时间状语从句,as引导的句子谓语动词只能延续性的,since引导的句子要用一般过去时态,after是“在什么之后”的意思,不符合逻辑,故选before。

5.—i can drive you home.—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?a. that would be greatb. don’t botherc. i’m afraid notd. take care【答案】 a【解析】本题考查情景交际,由but句句意“但是你确定不会太麻烦”,可知说话人表示赞同,故选a“那太好了”。

b的意思“不打扰了,不用麻烦了”,c的意思“恐怕不用”,d的意思“小心,保重”,皆不符合语意。

in the poorest area of glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.a. being raisedb. raisingc. raisedd. to raise【答案】c【解析】本题考查非谓语动词,raise在本题中是“养育,养成”的意思,与主语“he”是被动关系,所以用ed形式,并且是一个已完成的动作,所以排除a。

本句句意“在格拉斯哥最贫穷的地方长大(被养大),他成为一个足球明星的道路漫长而又艰辛。

”his wartime experiences, hemingway____ his famous novel a farewell to arms.a. didn’t writeb. hadn’t writtenc. wouldn’t writed. wouldn’t have written【答案】d【解析】本题考查含蓄虚拟语气,根据语境“如果没有他的战时经历,海明威不会写出其着作《永别了,武器》。

”可知本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟,主句的谓语部分应用would/could/should/might have done的结构,所以选择d。

8. we must find out ____ karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.a. whenb. howc. whered. why【答案】a【解析】本题考查名词性从句,是介词后宾语从句。

根据后半句“所以我们可以为他预定一个房间”可知所需信息为他何时来,这里缺少时间状语,故选择when. b、c、d不符合逻辑。

9. bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19thcentury____ his musical gift was fully recognized.a. whileb. thoughc. thatd. after【答案】c【解析】本题考查强调句,强调的是until引导的时间状语。

译为bech于1750年去世,但是直到19世纪初,他的音乐天赋才被认可。

10. last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature ℃____ the average.a. belowb. onc. atd. above【答案】d【解析】本题考查介词短语的搭配,below the average “在平均值之下”,above the average “在平均值之上”,根据句意可知“去年是有记录以来最暖和的一年”故选d。

average与on,at的正确搭配应为on average , at the average of。

11. like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.a. usedb. having usedc. usingd. use【答案】c【解析】本题考查非谓语动词,逻辑主语是鸟类,和use的之间的关系是主动关系,所以选择doing形式。

但是having done 表示该非谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前,此题不强调此含义,故选c。

12. you ____ be carol. you haven’t changed a bit after all these years.a. mustb. canc. willd. shall【答案】a【解析】本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。

根据后半句句意“你这么多年一点都没变”可知前文表示肯定的推测,所以选择a。

13. in my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for thefarmers after all the wheat____ cut.a. will have beenb. will bec. wasd. has been【答案】d【解析】本题考查时态,a将来完成时; b将来时;c 过去时; d现在完成时。

根据“there is”可判断题干时态为一般现在时排除将来时态。

另根据句意,收割在晚餐之后,应用完成时态,故选d。

译为:在我们家乡,小麦收割之后,会为农民伯伯提供一顿丰盛的晚餐。

wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were publishedin the 1990s.a. whomb. whichc. themd. that【答案】b【解析】本题考查非限定性定语从句,并且是在介词of 之后。

首先排除c ,这里需要的是定语从的关系代词,作从句中的主语。

d that 不能引导非限定性定语从句。

其次,主句中先行词为children’ s books,指代物,a whom只能指人,因此答案为b,which 指物。

译为:他写了很多儿童读物,接近一半的书于20世纪90年代出版。

15. —hello jenny, can i see ms. lewis?—____. i’ll tell you’re here.a. with pleasureb. never mindc. you’re welcomed. just a minute【答案】d 【解析】本题考查情景交际,根据句意:我能见一下刘易斯女士吗?根据回答是:我将会告诉她你在这里可知,刘易斯女士不在现场。

a项为“很乐意效劳”,用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意去做;b项为“没关系”c为“不用谢”,均不符合句意。

d项“请等一会”为正确答案。

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)请阅读下面两篇短文,掌握大意,然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

awhen alice was sixteen, i was the one who wanted to run away from home. it was 16 to see the changes coming over her. she skipped school, and refused to communicate. i tried being firm, but itdidn‘t 17. i saw a dark future for my once sweet school day alice returned home very late. with a quarrel in view. i was surprised to see alice was 18.“i hope i did the right thing, mom,”“alice said. i saw a cat,all bloody but alive. i 19 it to the vet’s(宠物医院), and was asked to make payment 20 . as i couldn’t reach anyone at the phone number on the cat’s tag(标牌), i had to pay the bill.”in the following days, the owner still couldn’t be 21. alice paid the vet to continue treatment. i grew 22: what if the family had simply left the cat behind?a week went by. a woman called to speak to alice. “she is at school,” i said.“you have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. their cat was recovering, thanks to alice’s 25. “we can’t wait to hug cuddles again,” she sobbed.upon her return home, alice was filled with 26 at the news. so was i. i learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter wasstill a good person despite her 27 teenage years. her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.16. a. pleasantb. painfulc. unwised. inspiring17. a. remainb. matchc. appeard. work18. a. annoyedb. amusedc. worriedd. interested19. a. carriedb. followedc. returnedd. guided20. a. monthlyb. honestlyc. generously d. immediately . trustedb. contacted c. persuaded d. satisfied22. a. activeb. rude c. anxiousd. proud23. a. prettyb. gratefulc. wonderful d. curious24. a. apologyb. invitationc. messaged. reply25. a. suggestion b. donationc. encouragement d. help26. a. love b. angerc. regretd. joy27. a. troubledb. long c. boringd. quiet答案解析:16. 【答案】 b[考点] 形容词感情色彩[解析] a,d 褒义 b,c贬义根据run away from home 得知作者想写不好的事,排除a,d, 而b,c 在意思上有差别,看到她身上的变化,我的感情肯定是痛苦的,所以选b17. 【答案】d[考点]动词前后动作顺序必须保持一致[解析]此句动词 school 逃学,2. refused to communicate拒绝交流3. tried being firm 尝试严格点but 转折指出女儿逃学,拒绝交流,我尝试严格点,但是没用,所以选work 起作用18. 【答案】 c[考点]形容词感情色彩及其搭配[解析] 根据前后出现的 home late , 2. quarrel in view , 3. a cat, all bloody可以知道作者想写不好的事情,所以排除 b,d ,而a 项恼怒的c项担心的,作者看到全身血的猫,送它去医院,肯定是担心之情。

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