大学英语2 综合教程 课文词汇大全

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综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

Useful Expressions of Book IIUnit 11. 身心健康physical and mental health2. 彻底根除;根除root out3. 生根take hold4. 坚持cling to sth.5. ……的关键the core of…6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue7. 偏离了宽恕的真正含义miss the whole point of forgiveness8. ……的最初行为the initial act of …9. 一次性的行为 a one-off act10. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation11. 时间不会治愈创伤。

Time really doesn’t heal.12. 运用宽恕的艺术tackle the art of forgiveness13. 随着时间的流逝as time rolls by14. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not15. 认真审视自己take a long, hard look at ourselves16. 不隐瞒缺点地warts and all17. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships18. 缓和局面ease the situation19. 迈出第一步make the first move20. 记住……keep…in mind21. 为他们,也是为自己for you just as much as for them22. 不再生气let go of your anger23. 心平气和地对待发生的事be at peace with what happenedUnit 21. 扣人心弦的故事 a thrilling story2. 有限的时间limited and specified time3. 判刑的罪犯condemned criminals4. 活动范围sphere of activities5. 在类似的处境下under similar circumstances ['sɜ:kəmstənsɪz]6. 人生的价值the value of life7. 完全无法想象all but unimaginable8. 没有尽头stretch [stretʃ] out endlessly9. 冷漠的态度listless attitude10. 意识到be conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs] of11. 习惯be accustomed to12. 没什么特别的nothing in particular13. 值得注意be worthy of note14. 只凭触摸through mere [mɪə(r)] touch15. 精巧对称delicate symmetry ['sɪmətrɪ]16. 寻找in search of17. 苏醒的大自然awakening Nature18. 放声歌唱的小鸟 a bird in full song19. 不时地at timesUnit 31. 有……的希望stand a chance of2. 在多数情况下in most cases3. 满足某人心中的渴望reward one’s longing4. 长期无人问津long periods ['pɪrɪədz] of neglect [nɪ'ɡlekt]5. 假如what if6. 诱使某人做某事tempt sb. to do sth.7. 还清债务pay off debts8. 作为兼职on the side9. 上涌;涌出well up10. 提出,拿出;想出(计划、答复等)come up with11. 把……塞进jam [dʒæm]… into …12. 到目前为止so far13. 马上right away14. 开一家生意清淡的餐馆run a struggling ['strʌglɪŋ] restaurant15. 楷模role model16. 作出牺牲make sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz]17. 品味教训absorb [əb'sɔ:b] the lesson18. 公民权利civil rights19. 保守秘密keep to oneself20. 把……上溯到……trace … to …21. 收拾行李pack up22. 在某种意义上;在一定程度上in a / one sense23. 遇见,碰上;发现come across24. (大量地)涌来flood in25. 处境艰难,做某事有困难be (hard) pressed to do sth.26. 坚持到底stay the courseUnit 41. 反之亦然in reverse [rɪ'vɜ:s]2. 因果关系cause-and-effect relationship3. 塑造自己的前途与理想shape one’s outlook and expectations4. 积极向上look up in hope5. 垂头丧气look down in despair6. 积极向上的生活态度the upward look7. 忽视;遗漏slip over8. 凭选择;凭爱好by choice9. 天生地by nature10. 经过……仍然活着live through11. 归根结底when all is said and done12. 一个能自我实现的预言 a self-fulfilling prophecy ['prɒfəsɪ]13. 以……为食;因……变得更强烈feed on / upon14. 加油站 a service station15. 一个古怪问题an odd question16. 感到有点心神不宁feel a little uneasy17. 把(车)停路边pull over18. 染上怪病pick up some rare disease19. 理解;想出figure out20. 对……产生巨大影响have a profound effect on …21. 积极的肯定positive affirmation [ˌæfə'meɪʃn]22. 会产生很大影响make a difference23. 导致result in24. 矢志不移的坚韧great persistence [pə'sɪstəns]Unit 51. 为银行做咨询consult for a bank2. 一步一步升迁rise through the ranks3. 忧郁和沮丧情绪gloom [ɡlu:m] and doom4. 缺乏信任lack of trust5. 与……有染having an affair with…6. 长远的后果long-term consequences7. 亵渎了神圣的信任violate ['vaɪəleɪt] a sacred trust8. 为你的生活指引方向give your life direction9. 内在价值inner values10. 品行不端moral failing11. 现代生活的一个困境 a dilemma of modern life12. 杰出人物eminent figures ['fɪgəs]13. 我们生活的指南the guideline of our lives14. 浅薄的说法superficial mottoes15. 楷模role model16. 由内而外inside out17. 道德账户character account18. 缔造幸福的婚姻create a happy marriage19. 品德成熟的关键因素essential ingredient for character growth[ɪ'senʃl] [ɪnˈgri:diənt]20. 容易犯错be vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] to lapses læpsiz]21. 起落,沉浮ups and downs22. 讨论士气问题address morale problem23. 开诚布公的气氛 a sense of openness24. 找到了修炼自己品德的道路find one’s own path to characterUnit 61. 有机组合、辨证统一integrate with each other in a dialectical manner['ɪntɪɡreɪt][ˌdaɪə'lektɪkl]2. 精力充沛have a great deal of physical energy3. 充电recharge one’s batteries4. 通过反复试验掌握……learn… by trial and error5. 密切相关(go) hand in hand6. 趋同思维convergent [kən'vɜ:dʒənt] thinking7. 求异思维divergent thinking8. 从一个角度转换到另一个角度switch from one perspective to another9. 判断一个想法是好是坏tell a good idea from a bad one10. 根深蒂固的现实感 a deeply-rooted sense of reality11. 呆在人群中be in the thick of crowds12. 独坐一旁sit on the sidelines13. 站在“巨人的肩膀上”stand “on the shoulders of giants['dʒaɪənts]”14. 冒险take risks15. 不顾,不管without regard to16. 在这一方面in this regard17. 缺乏冒险精神 a lack of nerve18. 凡事四平八稳play safe games19. 缺乏可信度lack credibility20. 对痛苦的容忍很低have a low threshold ['θreʃhəʊld] of pain21. 居于学科前沿at the forefront of a discipline['dɪsəplɪn]22. 提出一种理论develop a theory [ˈθiəri]23. 用尽,枯竭dry out24. 在自己擅长的领域工作work in the area of one’s expertise25. 消失fall away26. 追求完美strive for perfectionUnit 71. 通常情况下more often than not2. 在最基本的层面上on the most basic level3. 必备条件essential requirement4. 对手队the opposition team5. 实现目标meet the goals6. 替补队员players in reserve7. 全力以赴perform to the best of one’s ability8. 妨碍做某事get in the way of sth.9. 考虑到,鉴于in view of10. 采取鲁莽的行动take rash actions11. 完全取决于rely completely on12. 把……看成是take … as13. 随大流follow the herd14. 对……客观评价assess / judge sth. on its (own) merits15. (某人)值得赞扬to sb.’s credit16. 无拘无束地做某事feel free to do sth.17. 首要地;最重要地first and foremost18. 和……保持一致in line with19. (很)有可能chances are (high) that …20. 无与伦比的愉悦unparalleled pleasure21. 继续前进move onUnit 81. 不幸的童年 a tough childhood2. 造就成功contributors to success3. 促使(某人)取得异乎寻常的成就drive (sb.) to remarkable achievement and success4. 有助于contribute to5. 研究对象research subjects6. 个人成就personal accomplishments7. 父母的虐待parental abuse8. 严重的生理残障serious physical handicaps9. 肢体残障crippled limbs10. ……岁时at the age of…11. 长相平庸be very homely12. 依靠自己的努力haul oneself up by one’s (own) bootstraps13. 为……而努力/奋斗strive for…14. 经济大萧条The Great Depression15. 抚育子女raise children16. 余生the remainder of one’s life17. 性格内向的女性 a withdrawn woman18. 做出了自己的选择make a personal choice19. 坚强不屈的勇气 a tough, unyielding courage20. 非凡的自控和自律remarkable self-control and self-discipline21. 把……称之为refer to … as22. 逆境原则adversity principle23. 有史以来of all time24. 生而为奴be born in slavery25. 足部畸形club foot26. 青史留名become famous historic figures27. 以优异成绩从大学毕业graduate with honors from college28. 灵感的源泉 a source of inspiration29. 扼住命运的咽喉take life by the throat30. 编造借口make excuses31. 采取行动take action32. 让自己振奋起来fire oneself up。

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 课本原文及关键词汇

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 课本原文及关键词汇
ce is a principal (n./adj. 首要的) value of child rearing (v. 照料/n. 后 部) in middle-class America. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something — whether it be placing a key in a key slot, drawing a hen or making up
The key to our room was attached to a large plastic block with the room number on it. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box. Because the key slot was narrow, the key had to be positioned carefully to fit into it.
Now both Ellen and I were perfectly happy to allow Benjamin to bang the key near the key slot. His exploratory behavior seemed harmless enough. But I soon observed an interesting phenomenon. Any
The idea that learning should take place by continual careful shaping and molding applies (vi. 请回,适用) equally to the arts. Watching children at work in a classroom setting, we were astonished by their facility. Children as young as 5 or 6 were

综合教程2词汇

综合教程2词汇

综合教程2词汇集锦(部分)Aabnormal a.不正常的;变态的abrupt a.突然的,意外的abuse n.滥用;虐待academy n.学会,学院;研究院accent n.口音accomplish vt.完成(某事)accomplishment n.造诣,才艺;完成;成就addition n.增加的人或物affluent a.富裕的algebra n.代数along with 连同alternate a.交替的;轮流的alternator n.交流发电机alternative n.供选择的东西anecdote n.趣闻,轶事angle n.角度,立场annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的anxiety n.忧虑,担心apply vi.适用;申请appointment n.约会apron n.围裙arouse vt.唤起,激起arrange vt.安排artistic a.艺术的assist v.帮助at a disadvantage 处于不利地位attach vt.系,贴,连接attain vt.获得,达到attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从at times 有时aversion n.厌恶,反感await vt.等待,等候Bbad-tempered a.脾气坏的,易怒的bale n.(一)大捆,(一)大包ban vt.禁止,取缔bang v.猛敲,猛击bar n.横杆;条;块be ashamed of 因…感到难为情B.C. 公元前bless vt.祈求上帝保佑body builder n.健美运动员bold a.大胆的,勇敢的bracket n.等级,档次breakthrough n.突破breeze n.微风,轻风bring (sb.)back to earth 使回到现实生活中bustle vi.忙碌,奔忙bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的but then 但另一方面,然而buzz v.n.(作)嗡嗡声Ccalculus n.微积分calligrapher n.书法家can’t help doing 忍不住要做(某事)capsule n.密封小容器;胶囊;航天舱catastrophe n.大灾难channel n.海峡;渠道;频道cherish vt.关爱,珍惜chore n.家庭杂务Christianity n.基督教Christian a.基督教的n.基督教徒click v.(使)发咔哒声;用鼠标点击n.咔哒声;点击climate n.气候(区)clipped a.发音快而清脆的clumsily ad.笨拙地clumsy a.coach n.(体育运动的)教练coincide vi.同时发生;一致coincide with 与…同时发生;与…一致colleague n.同事come to one’s rescue 拯救/帮助某人come up with 想出(计划,回答等);提出commercial n.商业广告a. 商业的comparable a.类似的;可比的competitor n.竞争者,对手confront vt..摆在…的面前;正视,应对be confronted with 面临,遭遇confusion n.困惑congratulate vt.祝贺connection n.连接conquer v.征服consequence n.结果,后果continual a.不断的,一再重复的contrast n.v.差异,对比conversely ad.相反地convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化core n.核心;果核corrupt vt..讹用,使(语言)用的不标准;腐蚀,贿赂co-worker n.同事craft n.手艺;工艺crave v.渴望得到crawl vi.爬行;缓慢移动creative a.独创的creativity n.创造力crime n.(犯)罪critic n.评论家;对…持批评态度的人critical a.至关重要的;危急的cue n.提示,暗示cultural a.文化(上)的curiosity n.好奇心cyberspace n.网络空间,虚拟空间Ddata n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料dated a.陈旧的,过时的deafen vt.疾跑,冲刺decent a.像样的,相当好的;得体的dedicate vt.献身于,致力于dedication n.奉献,献身deny vt.否定;否认departure n.背离;出发,离开dependable a.可靠的descend vi.起源于;下降,下来desirable a.值得向往的;称心的differential equation n.微积分方程disciple n.信徒,门徒distinguish v.辨认出;分辨doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地doll n.玩偶;洋娃娃donate vt.捐赠donation n.捐款,捐赠物doorway n.门道,门洞drift vi.漂泊Eeagle n.鹰economic a.经济方面的,经济学的economical a.节省的,节约的economically ad.经济上;节省地,节约地edit vt.编辑effective a.effectively ad.有效地effortless a.容易的,不费力气的elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的elite n.(总称)出类拔萃的人,精英emerge vi.出现emotion n.激情,感情,情绪emotional a.感情上的employment n.就业energize vt.使精力充沛enormous a.巨大的;极大的enrich vt.使富裕,使丰富erupt vi.爆发eruption n.爆发establish vt.建立,确立estrogen n.雌激素evolve v.(使)逐步发展exaggerate v.夸大,夸张exceptional a.罕见的;非凡的exceptionally ad.罕见地;非凡地excitement n.兴奋,激动expectantly ad.期待地exploratory a.探索的external a.外面的,外部的externally ad.从外面,在外部Ffabricate vt.虚构,捏造facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施fall into 属于fantasy n.幻想fascinating a.迷人的,有极大吸引力的faulty a.有缺陷的fearful a.担心的,害怕的femininity n.女性气质fill out 填写find one’s way 到达;进入,流入finger-tipped a.用手指尖的flee v.(fled,fled)逃走;逃离flexible a.灵活的;有弹性的fluid a.不稳定的,可变的n.液体fluorescent a.发荧光的fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯focus v.(concentrate)将(注意力等)集中于;集中注意力于n.重点;焦点for effect 为了增强效果,为了引起注意foster vt.培养frown v.n.皱眉Ggas-guzzling a.大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的gentleness n.轻柔;优雅genuine a.真正的go south 走下坡路,失败go through 经历,度过grace n.优美,优雅;雅致grammarian n.语法学家grit v.咬紧grit one’s teeth 咬紧牙关;下定决心groan vi.叹息,呻吟groceries n.食品杂货guzzle v.猛吃,狂饮gym n.健身房,体育馆gymnast n.体操家,体操运动员Hhabitual a.惯常的harbor vt..怀有n.栖息地hard-core a.顽固不化的hard-pressed a.处于困境的,遭到强大压力的harmless a.无害的hay n.干草herd n.兽群;牧群a herd of 一群…high-end a.高档的,高端的hug vt.拥抱hybrid a.混杂的;杂种的n.混合型机器;杂交动植物I imply v.暗示;含有…的意思incident n.事件in contrast to 与…形成对比(对照)incredible a.令人惊讶的,难以置信的incredibly adv.极其,非同一般地independence n.独立;自主indication n.迹象;表示individual n.个人,个体a.个人的,私人的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候infant n.婴儿;幼儿inflate v.(使)充气,(使)膨胀influence n.影响inhabit vt.居住于initial a.开始的,最初的innovation n.革新;新事物in one’s mind’s eye 在想象中insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的inseparable a.不可分离的insert vt.插入,嵌入in sight 可看到的;临近intensify n.强烈,剧烈,紧张intention n.意图interaction n.交往;相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往interpret v.理解;解释;(作)口译intolerable a.难以忍受的,无法容忍的invade vt.侵入,侵略invent vt.发明invention n.investigate vt.调查;vi.探究ironic a.颇有讽刺意味的,令人啼笑皆非的item n.一条,一项,一件Jjar v.使感到不快,使震惊jolt v.使震惊;(使)颠簸,(使)震动Kkettle n.水壶;锅kingly a.国王(般)的Llaughter n.笑,笑声leap v.n.跳;跃a leap of faith 冒险一试liberty n.自由linger vi.长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延linguist n.语言学家lobby n.(旅馆的)大堂,(公共场所入口处的)大厅locomotive n.机车;火车头long-term a.长期的Mmake up for (compensate for)补偿,弥补manufacturer n.制造商martyr n.殉难者,烈士massive a.大量的,大规模的mat n.垫子;席子mechanic n.机修工;技工mechanical a.机械(方面)的;机械般的,呆板的media n.大众传播媒介memorable a.值得纪念的,难忘的mere a.仅仅,只不过messiness n.杂乱状况messy a.miniature a.极小的;微型的n.微型器物;缩微模型minimal a.极小的;最低限度的misdeed n.不端行为misinterpret vt.错误的理解,错误的解释modem n.调制解调器modify vt..修改,更改mold vt.塑造motion n.运动;移动motto n.格言,座右铭multivariable a.多变量的;多元的mystery n.神秘的事物Nnecessity n.必需品;必要(性)neglect vt.忽视nightmare n.噩梦no-no n.禁忌的事nothing more than 仅仅,不多于,不强于not in the least 一点也不not know any better 因无知而做错事或干傻事not know/understand the first thing about 对…一窍不通nourish vt.滋养,培育numerous a.许多的,无数的Oobserver n.观察者,观察员occasion n.时刻,场合on occasion 有时,间或on line 联机,在线on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一(两,几)次on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…,另一方面opener n.开启工具;开瓶器;开罐器opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧originality n.新颖;独创性out of control 失去控制,不受约束out of place 不自在,格格不入outrun (outran,outrun)vt..跑得比…快;跑得比…好;超过overstate vt.将…讲的过分,夸大Ppanic n.惊慌;恐慌v.惊慌失措parade n.游行;阅兵队列hit parade a weekly listing of the current best-selling pop records 流行音乐唱片目录parental a.父的;母的;父母的passion n.热情pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…password n.口令,密码performance n.行为,表现;表演,演出phenomenon (phenomena/phenomenons)n.现象pick up 获得;学会playroom n.儿童游戏室poetry n.(总称)诗,诗歌pole-vault vi.n.撑杆跳高pony n.小型马;矮种马premise n.前提preserve n.独占的地区或范围;禁猎地vt.保护,保存primarily ad.主要地principal a.主要的,首要的priority n.优先考虑的事;重点project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪)promote vt.促进,推进pursuit n.追求,寻求push-up n.俯卧撑put into practice 将…付诸实施Rrealist n.现实主义者rear vt.养育,抚养;饲养n.后部;背面recur vi.再来;再发生relevant a.有关的,切题的remark n.言辞,话语v.说,评说Renaissance n.文艺复兴reposition vt.改变…的位置resemble vt.与……相似resemblance n.respecter n.对…表示尊敬的人restore vt.恢复retake v.重(考),补(考)retrospect n.回顾in retrospect 回顾reversal n.颠倒ringer n.摇铃人;敲钟人routine n.例行事物,日常工作,惯例royal a.国王或女王的;皇家的runway n.跑道Sscholar n.学者seemingly ad.表面上,看上去selective a.仔细挑选的;有选择的self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生sensitive a.敏感的sentiment n.祝愿,祝辞;情绪,态度set apart 使分离,使分开settler n.移民,殖民者shoot n.嫩芽,新枝shortly after …之后不久shudder v.战栗;(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖slot n.狭缝,狭槽snack n.快餐,点心snack bar 快餐柜,小吃店soar vi.高飞,翱翔;骤升,猛增socialize vi.社交,交际somewhat ad.有点,稍微source n.来源,源sovereign a.拥有最高统治权的,至高无上的;拥有主权的spit vt.吐出sponsor n.赞助者;资助者vt..资助;赞助sponsorship n.资助;赞助spring up 涌现stammer v.结结巴巴地说stand n.架,台,座startle vt.使大吃一惊stretch v.拉长,伸展stretch out 伸展strictly speaking 严格地讲strike out 创造,开创stumble v.绊了一下;跌跌撞撞而行stumble into 偶然步入style n.行为方式,风格suck v.吸,吮be sucked in/into (身不由己地)卷入suicide n.自杀summarize vt.总结,概述superior a.优良的;较好的surrender v.give in投降sweat vi.出汗n.汗水sympathetic a.sympathetically ad.同情地symptom n.征兆;症状systematic a.有系统的Ttangible a.有形的,可触摸的反义词:intangibletake in 接收,得到take-off n.起跳;(飞机)起飞technological a.技术的,工艺的telecommuter n.远程工作者telling a.难忘的;有力的temper n.情绪,心情tender a.年幼的;温柔的tense a.(令人)紧张的tension n.紧张,不安thankful a.感激的;庆幸的theory n.学说,说法;理论thermodynamics n.热力学thermometer n.温度计throw light on (提供新信息)帮助理解thump n.重击(声)tickle vt.逗乐;瘙痒逗笑to a (very real,certain,etc.) extent 在(极大,某种)程度上tolerance n.容忍,宽容;忍耐tomboy n.假小子,顽皮女孩tone n.语气,口气,腔调towel n.毛巾,手巾tradition n.传统transmission n.(机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器;传输tribe n.部落tune n.曲子,曲调Uunaware a.不知道的,未意识到的unbearable a.不能容忍的underwear n.内衣unemployment n.失业upper a.上部的Vvain a.虚荣的,自负的valid a.有根据的vault n.撑杆跳高;撑杆跳跃via prep.通过,借助于,用videogame n.电子游vigorous a.vigorously ad.用力地;精力充沛地virtual a.虚拟的;实质上的vital a.极其重要的Wwear and tear 磨损,损耗weightlifting n,举重(运动)well-intentioned a.好意的well(-)off a.富裕的,有钱的westward a.向西(的)when it comes to 一谈到,就…而言whim n.冲动,突然的念头wolf n.狼work on/at 从事worthwhile a.值得的。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6

Dalian Polytechnic UniversityNew College English 2 Words Unit1-Unit6For English Class Ax2013/11/61Unit 1style ,n 行为方式,风格 bustle ,vi 忙碌,奔忙 bustling ,a 繁忙的,熙攘的 elementary ,a 基本的,初级的 telling ,a 难忘的,有力的 lobby ,n 大堂,大厅 attach ,vt 系,贴,连接 attendant ,n 服务员,侍者,随从 slot ,n 狭缝,狭槽vigorously ,ad 用力的,精力充沛的 vigorous ,atender ,a 年幼的,温柔的 bang ,v 敲击,猛击 exploratory ,a 探索的 harmless ,a 无害的 phenomenon ,n 现象 initial ,a 开始的,最初的 assist ,v 帮助reposition ,vt 改变…的位置 insert ,vt 插入,嵌入 somewhat ,ad 有点,稍微 expectantly ,ad 期待地 await ,vt 等待,等候 occasion ,n 时刻,场合 frown ,v&n 皱眉 neglect ,vt 忽略parental ,a 父的,母的,父母的 incident ,n 事件relevant ,a 有关的,切题的 investigate ,v 调查,探究 creativity ,n 创造力 anecdote ,n 趣闻,轶事 colleague ,n 同事desirable ,a 值得向往的,称心的 accomplish ,vt 完成(某事) accomplishment ,n 造诣,才艺,完成,成就sympathetically ,ad 同情地 sympathetic ,acritical ,a 至关重要的,危急的effectively ,ad 有效地 effective ,aprincipal ,a 主要的,首要的 rear ,vt 养育,抚养 misdeed ,n 不端行为 creative ,a 创造的 retrospect ,n 回顾 artistic ,a 艺术的well-intentioned ,a 好意的 intention ,n 意图observer ,n 观察者,观察员 clumsily ,ad 笨拙地 clumsy ,afacility ,n 熟练,灵巧,设备,设施 gentleness ,n 轻柔,优雅 mold ,vt 塑造performance ,n 行为,表现,表演,演出tradition ,n 传统continual ,a 不断的,一再重复的 apply ,vi 适用,申请 calligrapher ,n 书法家 craft ,n 手艺,工艺 reversal ,n 颠倒priority ,n 优先考虑的事,重点 bold ,a 勇敢的,大胆的 departure ,n 背离,出发,离开 inseparable ,a 不可分离的 evolve ,v (使)逐步发展 summarize ,vt 总结,概述 originality ,n 新颖,独创性 independence ,n 独立,自主 contrast ,v 差异,对比 harbor ,vt 怀有fearful ,a 害怕的,担心的 comparable ,a 类似的,可比的 promote ,vt 促进,推进 emerge ,vi 出现overstate ,vt 将…讲得过分,夸大 enormous ,a 巨大的technological ,a 技术的,工艺的 innovation ,n 革新,新事物exaggerate ,v 夸大,夸张 breakthrough ,n 突破 valid ,a 有根据的 foster ,vt 培养 worthwhile ,a 值得的 superior ,a 优良的,较好的 account ,n 账户,描述,记述 notion ,n 观念,想法 furthermore ,ad 此外,而且 intend ,vt 打算 swallow ,vt 吞下,吞没compound ,a 复合的,vt 使复合,使合成defect ,n 缺陷,缺点 scheme ,n 计划,方案,阴谋 consumption ,n 消费(量) appall ,vt 使惊骇 video ,n&a 录像(的) resource ,n 财力,资源 deposit ,n 存款 pace ,n 速度 annual ,a 每年的allowance ,n 零用钱,津贴 withdrawal ,n 提款 operation ,n 运行,运转 protest ,v 抗议,反对 percentage ,n 百分比,百分率 fund ,n 存款,基金,专款 feature ,n 特征 permission ,n 许可 incentive ,n 刺激,鼓励 buck ,n (一)美元additional ,a 附加的,另外的 cajole ,vt 劝说 geode ,n 空心晶体球 crack ,v (使)裂开,破裂 undoubtedly ,ad 无疑,必定 shrewd ,a 精明的,机灵的 adopt ,vt 采纳,采取 perspective ,n 视角,观点2Unit 2ringer ,n 摇铃人,敲钟人confront ,vt 摆在…的面前,正视,应对doorway ,n 门道,门洞 donation ,n 捐款,捐赠物 donate ,vt kettle ,n 水壶,锅 stand ,n 架,台,座 confusion ,n 困惑 curiosity ,n 好奇心 stammer ,v 结结巴巴地说 no-no ,n 禁忌的事 deny ,vt 否定,否认 bracket ,n 等级,档次 whim ,n 冲动,突然的念头 attain ,vt 获得,达到 dependable ,a 可靠的 primarily ,ad 主要地minimal ,a 极小的,最低限度的 exceptionally ,ad 罕见地,非凡地 exceptional ,aenergize ,vt 使精力充沛 cherish ,vt 关爱,珍惜 poetry ,n (总称)诗,诗歌 fabricate ,vt 虚构,捏造 tickle ,vt 逗乐,瘙痒逗笑 vital ,a 极其重要的well (-)off ,a 富裕的,有钱的 emotional ,a 感情上的 pursuit ,n 追求,寻求 dated ,a 陈旧的,过时的 seemingly ,ad 表面上,看上去 abrupt ,a 突然的,意外的 jolt ,v 使震惊memorable ,a 值得纪念的,难忘的 consequence ,n 结果,后果 item ,n 一条,一项,一件 commercial ,n 商业广告,a 商业的 high-end ,a 高档的,高端的 focus ,v 将(注意力等)集中于,n重点,焦点 affluent ,a 富裕的 apron ,n 围裙economically ,ad 经济上,节省地,节约地economical ,a 节省的,节约的 genuine ,a 真正的linger ,vi 长时间持续,磨蹭,拖延 countless ,a 不计其数的 individual ,n 个体,个人sentiment ,n 祝愿,祝辞,情绪,态度bless ,vt 祈求上帝保佑 thankful ,a 感激的,庆幸的 tangible ,a 有形的,可触摸的 mansion ,n 豪宅,大厦dime ,n (美国,加拿大的)10分硬币discount ,n 折扣billionaire ,n 亿万富翁,大富翁 folk ,n(usu,pl)人们 local ,a 本地的,当地的 corporate ,a 大公司的 memo ,n 备忘录 mayor ,n 市长 blend ,v 混合 barber ,n 理发师 employee ,n 雇员 celebrity ,n 名人 rank ,v 排列,排名 rally ,n 大会,集会 liable ,a 可能,会 loyalty ,n 忠诚 system ,n 系统,设备 court ,n 球场 cultivate ,vt 培养reward ,vt 奖赏(某事,某人) stun ,vt 使震惊generosity ,n 慷慨,大方 employer ,n 雇主3Unit 3location ,n 位置 fast-food ,a 供应快餐的 guitar ,n 吉他 dumb ,a 愚蠢的,哑的 unison ,n 一致,齐唱,齐奏 consist ,vi 组成,构成 squat ,vi 蹲 palm ,n 手掌 yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad 有代表性的,典型的 assure ,vt 向(某人)保证,使确信 fade ,vi 褪色,变暗淡,逐渐消失 suspense ,n 悬念 bet ,vt 确信,敢肯定sweetheart ,n 亲爱的,男(女)朋友simultaneously ,ad 同时地 simultaneous ,aprom ,n (高中或大学的)班级舞会 oops ,int 哎呦 clench ,vt 咬紧,握紧monotone ,n (语调色彩等)单调 hysterical ,a 歇斯底里的glorious ,a 极好的,辉煌的,光荣的dessert ,n 甜点心 recipe ,n 烹饪法,秘诀 community ,n 社区,社会 welfare ,n 福利,幸福 mumble ,v 含糊地说exhaust ,vt 使精疲力竭,用完,耗尽repeatedly ,ad 反复地 scheme ,n 阴谋,诡计,计划 jut ,v (使)突出,伸出 jerk ,vt 猛地一扭 frank ,a 坦白地,直率地 humiliate ,vt 羞辱,使丢脸 interference ,n 干涉,干扰 constant ,a 持续的,不变的dread ,n 畏惧,恐怖 patience ,n 耐心,忍耐 proof ,n 证据,证明 vaccination ,n 疫苗,接种 vaccinate ,vt 为(某人)接种疫苗 talented ,a 有才能的,天才的 talent ,n 才能,天才 twist ,v 转动,扭曲,扭伤 junior ,a 较年幼的,地位较低的 angel ,n 天使 gap ,n 差异,缺口 comment ,n 评论,评述 chatter ,vi 唠叨,喋喋不休 define ,vt 表明,给…下定义 spur ,vt 使发生,促进,鼓励 alike ,a&ad 同样的(地),相似的(地)automobile ,n 汽车 shuttle ,v 穿梭,往返运送 era ,n 时代,纪元 virtual ,a 虚拟的distinctly ,ad 清楚地,清晰地 popularity ,n 普及,流行 trend ,n 趋势,潮流 impact ,n 强烈的影响 mobile ,a 活动的,可移动的 minus ,n 缺点,负号 zone ,n 地区,地带 consume ,vt 消耗,花费 gulf ,n 隔阂,鸿沟,海湾 clueless ,a 不了解的,不知情的 opportunity ,n 机会,时机 alienate ,vt 使疏远 dynamic ,n 动态,动力 unfold ,vi 展开,发展prompt ,n 促使(某人做某事) interview ,vt 面谈,采访,面试 version ,n 版本,改变形式 decode ,vt 解…的密码 alert ,vt 使警觉 relate ,vi 理解,认同 etiquette ,n 礼仪remark ,v 评论,发表意见 enforce ,v 强制执行4Unit 4virtual ,a 虚拟的,实质上的 accent ,n 口音interpret ,v 理解,解释,(作)口译 clipped ,a 发音快而清脆的 tone ,n 语气,口气,腔调 fluid ,a 不稳定的,可变得,n 液体 stretch ,v 拉长,伸展 telecommuter ,n 远程工作者 edit ,vt 编辑via ,prep 通过,借助于 Internet ,n 互联网 groceries ,n 食品杂货 data ,n 数据 spit ,vt 吐出symptom ,n 征兆,症状 aversion ,n 厌恶,烦感 socialize ,vi 社交,交际critic ,n 评论家,对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n 噩梦 crawl ,vi 爬行,缓慢移动 interaction ,n 交往,相互作用 cyber-interaction ,n 通过网络交往 conversely ,ad 相反地 underwear ,n 内衣 jar ,v 使感到不快,使震惊 suck ,v 吮,吸 opera ,n 歌剧 angle ,n 角度,立场bad-tempered ,a 坏脾气的,易怒的temper ,n 情绪insensitive ,a 感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive ,a 敏感的 remark ,n 言辞,v 说,评说 project ,v 以为别人也有(与自己相同的情绪)misinterpret ,vt 错误地理解 cue ,n 提示,暗示doggedly ,ad 顽强地routine ,n 例行事务,日常工作,惯例co-worker ,n 同事 long-term ,a 长期的 unemployment ,n 失业 employment ,n 就业externally ,ad 从外面,在外面 external ,n 外面的,外部的 abuse ,n 滥用,虐待 crime ,n (犯)罪 suicide ,n 自杀 restore ,vt 恢复 arrange ,vt 安排 flee ,v 逃走,逃离 gym ,n 体育馆,健身房 appointment ,n 约会 laughter ,n 笑,笑声 intolerable ,a 无法容忍的 unbearable ,a 不能容忍的 click ,v (使)发咔嗒声,用鼠标点击,,n 点击,咔嗒声 modem ,n 调制解调器 annoying ,a 讨厌的,恼人的 annoy ,vt 使恼怒 connection ,n 连接 tune ,n 曲子,调子 password ,n 口令,密码 household ,n 一家人,家庭 intense ,a 认真的,紧张的 worldwide ,a&ad 全世界的,在全世界范围内 scatter ,vt 散布 outwards ,ad 向外 inwards ,ad 向内vehicle ,n 传播媒介,交通工具 liar ,n (惯于)撒谎的人 denial ,n 否定,不给overnight ,ad 一整夜,一夜间 reasonable ,a 合情合理的 tendency ,n 倾向overlook ,vt 没有注意到,忽视nutter ,n 疯子,怪人nerd ,n 不善交际的家伙,怪人 slip ,vi 溜(走),溜(进) horror ,n 惊恐,恐怖 plot ,n 情节 axe ,n 斧子 imitate ,vt 模仿5Unit 5sweat ,vi 出汗 towel ,n 毛巾 pole-vault ,n 撑杆跳 grace ,n 优美,优雅gymnast ,n 体操家,体操运动员 mere ,a 仅仅,只不过 fantasy ,n 幻想numerous ,a 许多的,无数的 excitement ,n 兴奋,激动 passion ,n 热情 recur ,vi 再来,在发生 outrun ,vt 跑得比…快,超过 locomotive ,n 机车,火车头 soar ,vi 高飞,翱翔,骤升,猛增 eagle ,n 鹰coincide ,vi 同时发生,一致 hard-core ,a 顽固不化的 core ,n 核心 realist ,n 现实主义者 motto ,n 格言,座右铭 weightlifting ,n 举重 alternate ,a 交替的,轮流的 coach ,n 教练dedication ,n 奉献,献身 dedicate ,vt 献身于,致力于 chore ,n 家庭杂物 vain ,a 虚荣的,自负的 bar ,n 横杆,条,块inflate ,v (使)充气,(使)膨胀 mat ,n 垫子,席子unaware ,a 不知道的,未意识到的 competitor ,n 竞争者,对手 emotion ,n 激情,感情,情绪 groan ,vi 叹息,呻吟 finger-tipped ,a 用手指尖的 push-up ,n 俯卧撑 runway ,n 跑道 startle ,vt 使大吃一惊 bale ,n (一)大捆,(一)大包 hay ,n 干草intensity ,n 强烈,剧烈,紧张 anxiety ,n 忧虑,担心 tension ,n 紧张,不安 tense ,a (令人)紧张的 upper ,a 上部的 breeze ,n 微风,轻风 deafen ,vt 使聋 sprint ,vi 疾跑,冲刺take-off ,n 起跳,(飞机)起飞 effortless ,a 容易的,不费力气的 motion ,n 运动,移动 eruption ,n 爆发 erupt ,vi 爆发 thump ,n 重击(声) hug ,vt 拥抱congratulate ,vt 祝贺 media ,n 大众传播媒介 sponsorship ,n 资助,赞助 sponsor ,n 资助者,赞助者vt 资助,赞助incline ,v (使)倾向于 athlete ,n 运动员horrible ,a 恐怖的,可怕的 progressive ,a 进行性的,循序渐进的aid ,n&v 帮助,援助 install ,vt 安装,安置 optimistic ,a 乐观的 utterly ,ad 完全地,绝对地 disillusion ,vt 使幻想破灭 cripple ,n 残废者miserable ,a 凄惨的,痛苦的 philosophy ,n 人生观,哲学 dismiss ,vt 摒除,排除,解除…的职务horn ,n (汽车)喇叭 crutch ,n 拐杖bundle ,vt 包好,裹严实 tilt ,v (使)倾斜 interval ,n 间隔 slam ,n (门)砰的关上 merry ,a 欢乐的penetrate ,vi 穿透,刺入,被充分领悟bolt ,n 螺栓,插销 trait ,n 个性特征overflow ,v 从…溢出,泛滥 selfishness ,n 自私 pray ,vi 祈祷,祈求awareness ,n 认识,了解,意识 shortcoming ,n 缺点,短处6Unit 6miniature ,a 极小的,微型的n 微型器物,微缩模型 herd ,n 兽群,牧群 pony ,n 小型马,矮种马 doll ,n 玩偶,洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a 处于困境的,遭受强大压力的playroom ,n 儿童游戏室 tomboy ,n 假小子,顽皮女孩 ironic ,a 颇有讽刺意义的,令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a 机械(方面)的,机械般的,呆板的convert ,v (使)转变,(使)转化 guzzle ,v 猛吃,狂欢gas-guzzling ,a 大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a 混合的,杂种的n 混合型机器,杂交动植物multivariable ,a 多变量的,多元的 calculus ,n 微积分distinguish ,v 辨认出,分辨 transmission ,n (机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器,传输 alternator ,n 交流发电机 mechanic ,n 机修工,技工 opener ,n 开启工具,开瓶器,开罐器crave ,v 渴望得到decent ,a 像样的,相当好的,得体的shudder ,v 颤栗,(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖imply ,v 暗示,含有…的意思 abnormal ,a 不正常的,变态的 stumble ,v 绊了一下,跌跌撞撞而行 grit ,v 咬紧 algebra ,n 代数indication ,n 迹象,表示 retake ,v 重考,补考panic ,n 惊慌,恐怖v 使惊慌失措 buzz ,v&n (作)嗡嗡声 fluorescent ,a 发荧光的 estrogen ,n 雌性激素 thermodynamics ,n 热力学 femininity ,n 女性气质 faulty ,a 有缺陷的 premise ,n 前提 cultural ,a 文化(上)的 infant ,n 婴儿,幼儿 videogame ,n 电子游戏incredibly ,adv 极其,非同一般地 incredible ,a 令人惊讶的,难以置信的flexible ,a 灵活的,有弹性的 leap ,n&v 跳,跳跃selective ,a 仔细挑选的,有选择的 anew ,a 重新,再 bout ,n 一阵party ,vi (在社交聚会上)尽情欢乐 undergraduate ,n (大学)本科生 journalist ,n 记者 Lord ,interj 天啊 crisis ,n 危机,紧要关头 plead ,v 提出…为借口,恳求 renew ,vt 重新开始,使恢复 positive ,a 肯定的,确信的 steel ,v 使(自己)坚强supportive ,a 给予帮助的,提供支持的outsider ,n 局外人semester ,n 一学期,半学年 expense ,n 花费,费用 stir ,vt 搅动,搅拌 plentiful ,a 丰富的,多的 snap ,n 轻而易举的事 realization ,n 认识,领悟 breezy ,a 有微风的。

综合教程2上的重点单词

综合教程2上的重点单词

以下是综合教程二1,2,3,4,6,7单元的重点单词赵煜Take hold固定下来Cripple严重损坏Revenge报复Grave墓穴Count sth against sb 认为某事不利于某人Resentment愤懑Eat(away)at 困扰Warts and all毫不遮丑的Nurture 使发展Capture 逮捕Shrug 耸肩Leap 跳跃Execute 主管Dignity尊严Vitality 力量Confine把。

局限于take …..for granted 认为。

是理所当然all but 差不多listless 倦怠的hazily 模糊的stricken 受困扰的quiver 颤抖rack 折磨royal 女王的,盛大的cease 结束remedy 补救prospect期望manual 手动的make/sign a contract 签订合同tempt sb to do/into doing sth 引诱某人去做某事in a/one sense 在一定程度上tide 潮水portrait 肖像画stay the course 坚持到底vessel 船舰resolve 决定meantime 在此期间rub 摩擦cargo 货物surplus 剩余的particle 微粒on fire (with) 因。

而兴奋in the meantime 同时in (a) large/great measure 在很大程度上bottom line 关键,要点in reverse 反之亦dirational 合理的despair 绝望when all is said and done 归根结底pull over 把(车)停靠在路边incredible 难以置信的address 着手解决nonsense 废话walk tall 信心十足地contradictory 矛盾的integrate 使结合dialectical 辩证的external 外面的laser 激光(器)trial and error 反复试验(g0)hand in hand 密切相关Convergent 求同的On the sidelines 作为旁观者Humble 谦虚的Conservative 守旧的Nerve 决心,勇气Innovation 改革Forefront 最前线For the sake of sb/sth 为。

综合教程2单词

综合教程2单词

综合教程2的单词Unit 1selfishness n,自私自利religion 宗教ironial 具有讽刺意味的vitality 精神,活力,力量forgiveness (of) n,原谅,宽恕,饶恕oxygen 氧气good-tempered 脾气好的universal 全体的,与全体有关的bitterness 怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快的心情swiftly 很快,即刻cripple v.严重损坏或削弱,使残废determinedly 坚决地,决然地heal 使愈合,使(精神上的创伤)恢复proverb 谚语revenge(on/for) 恢复报仇grave 墓穴,坟墓core(of)核心,最重要部分shallow 肤浅的,浅薄的initial 开始的,最初的relatively 相对地,比较地constant 持续不断的,一再重复的confrontation(with)对抗,对峙resentment(at/against/towards)愤恨,不满tackle (采取行动)处理,应付innocent(of)人无罪的,无辜的functional 实用的,为实用而设计的impressive 给人以强烈或良好印象的peel(表面,外层)脱落,剥皮flaw(in)缺点,瑕疵contenment 满意,满足reaction(to)反应,回应move 步骤,行动upset 心烦的,苦恼的,不适的nurture 使发展,培养alternative(to)可供选择的,取舍sin(against) 犯过失1.harmory (with) (感情,思想等的)和睦,一致,融洽2.root sth. Out 把坏事彻底根除,杜绝3.take hold 固定下来,确立4.cling to 坚持,墨守,忠实于某事物5.have no idea 不清楚6.go about doing sth. 着手做某事7.for one thing…..for another 首先。

大学英语第2册 综合教程词汇小结

大学英语第2册 综合教程词汇小结

第2册词汇小结Unit 11 accomplish: 达到,完成,实现accomplish one’s purpose / accomplish one’s mission/ accomplish-ment: 成就,成绩She’s known for her accomplis h-ment in improving the region’s hospitals.2 apply: 适用,应用They applied the rules to new members only. (书面形式)申请,请求You may apply in person or by letter.3attach: 系,贴,附加aid with no conditions at-tached 认为有(重要性等) She attached no signific-ance to his warning / a list attached to the document4 await: 注意后面不接for5 bold: 勇敢无畏的;冒失鲁莽的. a bold plan of at-tack / be hurt by a bold remark6critical: 批评的,评论的The film was a critical success. / The book won wide critical praise.决定性的,关键的a critical moment (疾病等)危急的,严重的The patient is in critical condition. / a critical short- age of doctors7departure: 离开,起程,背离,变更arrivals and de-partures of trains / departure from previous policy 8 emerge: 出现,兴起A modern industrial country is now emerging.9 enormous: The rent and cost of maintenance of such a building are enormous.10 evolve: 逐步形成,发展,演化Hygiene has evolved into preventive medicine. / Mammals evolved from reptiles.11exaggerate: 夸张,夸大,言过其实keep to the facts and don’t exaggerate / The newspaper a c-counts are exaggerated.12initial: 开始的,最初的at the initial stage of learning French / the initial velocity 首字母initial a handkerchief13 insert: 插入,嵌入insert a piece of carbon pa-per between 2sheets 插页The book contained an insert of several pages of pictures.14 investigate conditions at the grass roots15 negligent: negligent about traffic regulations. / negligible: His knowledge of English is negligible.16 occasion: 时候,场合A chance meeting was the occasion of a renewal of friendship. / on occasion(s):有时,间或We go to the theatre on occasion.17 performance: 执行,履行the performance of a command 工作性能,表现,销售情况be disappointed with the performance of the government18principal: 首要的,主要的Their principal food is potatoes. / the principal town of the district 本金,可生息的资本How much interest will there be on a principal of $500?19priority: 优先(权),优先考虑的事Fire engines and ambulances have priority over other traffic. / The newly-founded airborne division gets priority in men and equipment.20promote: 提升,晋升be promoted twice in three years 促进,增进promote mutual understanding 宣传,推销promote the sales of TV sets21 relevant: relevant authorities 有关当局relev-ance: (教育等)社会实用性give relevance to college courses22 somewhat: 有点,稍微It is somewhat difficultto answer this question.23summarize: 总结,概括The seven categories can be briefly summarized as follows.24superior: 上级的,较高等级的keep the proper superior-subordinate relationship优良的,较好的provide a superior education / superior alloy steel25valid: 有根据的,站得住脚的a valid excuse 具有法律效力的be valid for 3months / a valid con-tract / validity26 find one’s way: (文中)到达,流入,进入The riverfinds its way to the sea.27in due course: 到时候,今后适当时候Sow the seed and in due course you will have the flowers.28in retrospect: 回想起来,事后看来There are some things that you only become totally conscious of in retrospect. 回顾,追溯The new chapter starts with a retrospect.29 make up for: 补偿,弥补make up for lost time/ Do you think beauty could make up for stupidity?30 not in the least: 一点也不I’m not in the leastworried.31 pick up: (偶然或容易地)获得,学会pick up ele-mentary French in three months (情况)好转,改进Business appears to be picking up.32throw light on: help people understand by providing new information33 work on: 从事,致力work on the weak points34 bustle: 忙碌,闹哄哄地忙乱The city is bustlingwith life. / The office bustled with people.35 elementary: a course in elementary botany36telling: 有力的,有效的,显著的have a telling effect / He made a particularly telling remark37lobby: Members of the teachers’unions suc-cessfully lobbied among the convention delegates.38 attendant: 侍者,出席者a flight attendant 伴随的,随之产生的The sufferings attendant upon war.39vigorous: 充满活力的,有力的keep oneself vi-gorous by taking exercise40 frown: give sb. a frown of disapproval41 anecdote: tell amusing anecdotes about sb.42 colleague: com- together + legare to choose43 sympathetic: 同情的,赞同的He was obviouslysympathetic over what had happened. / a sympa-thetic heart / be sympathetic to a plan44 effective: They delayed the effective date fromJune 6 to July 27. / an effective rebuke45 self-reliance: 自力更生46 rear: 抚养,培养,栽种My parents reared me inall the honored traditions / rear crops / rear cattle47intention: 意图,打算,意向He told me of his intention to resign. / The boy hurt his sister’s fee l-ings without intention.48 clumsy: 手脚不灵活,笨拙的a clumsy boy / Thetranslations are clumsy.49 facility: 便利,容易,熟练Practice gives a won-derful facility. 设备,设施educational facilities / airport facilities- 1 -50 mold: 模子,铸模a casting mold 塑造,成形His character was molded by childhood experiences.51 craft: 手艺,工艺Making jewels requires great craft. / The pilot had difficulty landing his craft on the rough ground.52reversal: 反向,颠倒The president would ex-plain his sharp reversal of policy. / reverse: in the reverse direction to the time before / the obverse and the reverse of a coin53 originality: The design for the building showsa great deal of originality.54harbor: 藏有,包含,心怀harbor refugees / har-bor a grudge against sb.55 overstate: overstate the importance of religion 56innovation: introduce innovations that in-crease productivity /innovations such as frozen food and antibiotics57 exaggerate the difficulties of a situation58breakthrough: 突破,进展It demonstrates a major technological breakthrough. / make a break-through in the relations between the two countries. 59foster: 培养,促进,助长foster a spirit of coop-eration / foster distrust60solution: (问题的)解答,解决办法The loan was only a temporary solution to the country’s financial difficulties. 溶液,溶解Sea water contains salts in solution.Unit 21abrupt: 突然的,意外的;陡峭的He made an ab-rupt turn to avoid hitting another car. / an abrupt re-ply / an abrupt departure2affluent: 富裕,充裕的an affluent person (sub-urb) / be affluent in minerals3 attain: 达到,获得attain one’s goal /attain power4 bless: Other parts of the country were blessed with timely rains, too.5 bracket: 括号;等级段,档次The proportion in the 25 to 35 age bracket has shrunk to 7%. / the lower (upper) income bracket6cherish: 珍视,爱护;抱有,怀有cherish peace / cherish the memory of sb.7confront: 面临,面对;正视,对抗The explorers were confronted with gorges almost impassable. / We must confront the future with optimism.8consequence: 结果,后果;重要性This decision will bring long-lasting consequences. / an affair of little consequence9 curiosity: intellectual curiosity10 dated: 注有日期的;过时的dated formalities 11deny: 否认;拒绝给予,拒绝要求He denied it to be the case. / A ship was denied entry to the canal. 12donation: 捐赠,赠给He received a letter of thanks for his donation of books to the library. / He donated $50 to the memorial fund.13fabricate: 制造,制作;捏造,伪造The finest craftsmen fabricated this clock. / fabricate lies14 They narrowed the focus to the most pressing issue.15genuine: 真的,非人造(伪造)的;真实的genuineleather /a genuine vintage wine / genuine happiness16item: an important item on the agenda / an item in an account17linger: 逗留,徘徊;存留The children lingered at the zoo until closing time.18 minimal: 最小的;最低限度的The new schemewill involve us in only minimal expense.19 primary: 最初的,初级的;首要的;基本的theprimary meaning of a word / one’s primary goals in life / Security is a primary need.20 pursuit: be engaged in scientific pursuit21seemingly: 表面上;其实未必the seeming ac-ceptance of the changes22 sentiment: Sentiment unchecked by reason is abad guide. / the sentiment of patriotism23 stammer: 结巴,口吃stammer out an excuse24tangible: 可触知的,有形的,有实体的bring few tangible benefits to the poor / tangible evidence / tangible assets25 tickle: 挠痒;逗乐,使高兴He tickled the baby’sfeet and made her laugh. / I was tickled by the idea.26vital: 生命的;极其重要的a vital organism / a question of vital importance / a vital blow27well-off: 境遇好的;富裕的,充裕的Although she is well-off, she lives quite simply.28fall into: 分成;属于The story falls into two parts. / fall into the same category29 fill out: 填写fill out an application30go through: 经受,经历You will have to go through a severe test.31nothing more than: 不强于,不多于,一模一样;确实Nothing more than a tunnel-like passage greeted the excavators.32 out of place:不适当的,不相称的Your remarkswere rather out of place.33wear and tear: 磨损,损耗a carpet that stands up to the wear and tear of continual use / the wear and tear of modern city life34 kettle: 水壶;锅The kettle’s boiling. / This is afine kettle of fish. I forgot my book.35 stand: There were still some empty seats in thestands. / customers at a watermelon stand36whim: 突然产生的念头,异想天开;冲动do something on a whim / be governed by whim37 exceptional: 例外的,异常的He treated his em-ployees with exceptional cruelty. / There have been an exceptional number of rainy days.38 jolt: 震动,颠簸The coach jolted its passengersterribly over the miserable road. / That a few men have such far-reaching power gave the people quitea jolt.39 high-end: 高档的(即所谓高端的)40 apron: 围裙,工作裙wear a kitchen apron41 economical: 节约,省俭的convert sunshine intoeconomical energy / be economical of time/energyUnit 31 assure: 使确信;保证I can assure you of its qual-ity. / The dentist’s manner assured me that I was in safe hands.- 2 -2 consist of: 组成,构成The house consists of six rooms. / consist in: 在于,存在于Her charm does not consist only in her beauty.3dread: 怕,畏惧;忧虑,厌恶I dread to think of what may happen. / have a dread of heights4 dumb: She was born dumb. / the dumb millions 5exhaust: 用完,耗尽(资源或力量) exhaust one’s patience / The soil was exhausted from years of careless farming. 详尽地论述或研究an exhaustive analysis of the policy 废气,废气等的排出exhaust emission6 fade: The color in this material will not fade. / His anger faded away.7 frank: 坦白的,真诚的,不加掩饰的a frank reply / show frank distaste8humiliate: 羞辱,使丢脸They were proud men, humiliated at having to accept relief.9 hysterical: 歇斯底里的an hysterical outburst of fury10 interference: 干涉,干预,干扰the outside inter-ference in a country / electronic interference11location: 位臵,地点,定位This corner would make a good location for a gas station. / The captain loca ted the ship’s position on the chart.12 proof: 证据,证明Can you give proof that you are Spanish? 耐…的,能防…的heatproof / fireproof 13 scheme: 计划,规划,方案;阴谋诡计a hydroelec-tric scheme / He suggested several schemes to in-crease sales. / a scheme to escape taxes14 talent: have a talent for languages (drawing) / recruit athletic (acting) talent15twist: 转动,旋动;缠绕;编织;歪曲Twist the han-dle to the right. / The road twisted and turned across the hills. / He twisted my words.16 typical: 典型的,特有的The painting is a typi-cal Rembrandt. / This is typical of you!17welfare: 福利,康乐neglect the welfare of the workers / a welfare recipient18 at any rate: 无论如何,至少If he is stupid, he’s at any rate pleasant to look at.19come over: 感到,成为What has come over him? / come over faint20 hand down: 把…传下去This custom is handed down from the past.21 in unison: 共同,一起,一致Her parents nodded in unison. / act in unison22suspense: 挂心,悬念The detective story kept me in suspense until the last chapter.23know better than: 明事理(而不至于) You should know better than to go swimming right after eating.24narrow down: 缩小,缩减,压缩They narrowed success or failure for the conference to just 2 issues.25 squat: 蹲,盘腿坐They squatted down to wait in the shade.26 simultaneous: 同时发生或进行的The audience burst into simultaneous applause./a simultaneous interpreter27 clench: 握紧,咬紧,收紧Her teeth clenched on her lower lip. / clench one’s fists/teeth28 recipe: 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍a recipe for success /a recipe for cookies / cook with a new recipe29mumble: 含糊地说,咕哝He mumbled into si-lence. / a mumbled conversation30 vaccinate: 接种牛痘/疫苗Has your child beenvaccinated against smallpox?Unit 41 abuse: 滥用,妄用He abused his privileges inactivities outside his official capacity. / He abused my confidence in him. 虐待The arrested men have been physically abused.2angle: I would like to hear your angle in this dispute / write a news story from investors’ angle3annoy: 使恼怒,生气;骚扰She was annoyed at his lighthearted attitude.4appointment: 约定They arranged an appoint-ment for next week. / a dental appointment 委任的职位He received an appointment as ambassador5arrange: 安排,筹划,排列arrange contacts be-tween the two people / arrange a conference / ar-range cards alphabetically6 click: 点击The door clicked shut.7 converse: 相反的,逆的in the converse direction/ His political views are the converse of mine.8crawl: 爬,匍匐The holiday traffic crawled along the highway.9 cue: (戏剧)提示,暗示,信号at a cue from the di-rector / throw cues to sb.10 edit: Letters are subject to editing for reasonsof space and clarity.11 flee: The enemy troops fled in utter confusion./ He should not flee from responsibility.12 interpret: 解释,理解Poetry can hardly be in-terpreted. / The gift was generally interpreted as bribe.13jar: 使感到不快;震动;不和谐The platform jarred as a train rumbled by. / jar the ear14 nightmare: 梦魇,噩梦15 restore: 恢复,修复restore an old custom / Therelations between the two countries were restored to normal. / The old oil painting was handsomely re- stored.16routine: 例行公事,惯例,日常的start the daily routine / a routine conference / Despite these prob-lems, routine work is continuing.17spit: He was spitting out the husks of sun-flower seeds on the floor. / spit out curses at sb.18stretch: 伸出,延伸,舒展stretch out a friendly hand to sb. / The forest stretched hundreds of miles.19 symptom: 征候,症状Calls for import controlswere a symptom of the country’s present economic disease.20tone: 音调,语气,声调,色调a tone of apology (command) / Mandarin Chinese has four tones. / a photograph in war tones21tune: 曲调,调整频率,使协调和谐I don’t know the tune to this song. / The price of gold coins fluc-tuates in tune with commodities.22 via: book a ticket to Amsterdam via Frankfurt- 3 -/ send a message via a friend / via airmail23virtual: 事实上生效的,实质上的the virtual manager of the business / a virtual impossibility 虚拟的virtual image24 suck in: 吸收,吸取;卷入suck in knowledge25but then: 但另一方面The circus was not a very good one, but then, the audience was not de-manding.26set apart: 使分开;留出(时间金钱等) set the fighting boys apart from each other / One day of the week should be set apart for relaxation.27 take in: 接受,吸收Tankers were taking in cargoes of finished oil products. 欺骗He couldn’t lie convincingly enough to take a child in.28accent: 重音,口音She had a strong Russian accent to her English.29 groceries: 食品杂货(词根gross, wholesale)30 aversion: 厌恶,反感have an aversion to war / He is averse to flattery / Preparedness averts peril. 31socialize: 社交,交际leave oneself little time for socializing32 critic: a film (musical, literary, dramatic) critic33 interaction: All things are interrelated and in-teract on each other. / interactive graphic systems34in sight: 看得见;在望,临近He is nowhere in sight. / Peace was in sight at last after four years of war.35 temper: change the structure of steel by tem-pering it at various temperatures / be in a good (bad) temper / lose one’s temper36 sensitive: She is sensitive to criticism.37 commercial: 商业广告38 remark: A local newspaper remarked that in-flation was not to be checked for the time being.39 project: 投射You’re projecting again: I’m not angry with you; it’s you who are angry with me.40external: 外部的,表面的,外用的an external wound His art criticism had external brilliance but no substance. / a medicine for external use only41intolerable: 不能忍受,无法容忍的an intolera-ble burden / an intolerable multitude of volumesUnit 51 alternate: 交替,轮流,间隔的alternate crops / al-ternate hot and cold compresses / alternate stripes of blue and white / alternate current2 coincide: 同位,同时发生,相符The centers of concentric circles coincide. / It was no coincidence that the two disappeared on the same day.3dedicate: 奉献,献给A monument was dedicat-ed to the memory of soldiers who had died there. / The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.4grace: 优美,宽限(期),恩典She ran well, grace in every movement. / give a year’s grace / There are 3 days of grace allowed after the day for payment.5 groan: 呻吟;抱怨She was groaning about some essays she had to write.6intensity: 强烈,强度,烈度the intensity of the sun’s r ay /labor intensity /A minor earthquake jolted this morning with a maximum intensity of three.7mere: 只不过,仅仅Mere words won’t help. / Her office lies a mere hundred yards away from her apartment.8 motion: The train was already in motion when he jumped in. / the dancer’s graceful motions / The motion was defeated by 32 votes to 23.9 numerous: 许多,众多There are numerous dif-ferences between the two /be too numerous to count 10recur: 再发生,复发,被反复提及It this cheating recurs, you will be expelled. / Certain fevers recur at regular intervals. / This is a problem that recurs with increasing frequency.11 soar: 翱翔;猛增,高涨an eagle soaring into the sky / The price of food is soaring.12 startle: 使惊吓,惊人的The horse startles easily. / a startling discovery13tense: 拉紧的,紧张(局势) Is the rope tense? tension: 紧张,张力Int’l tension should be reduced when this agreement is signed. / a tension test14 upper: a man somewhere in his upper thirties15 vain: vain talk / All our work was in vain.自负: be vain of one’s appearance16be ashamed of: I am ashamed of myself for being so stupid.17bring back to earth: 回到现实Emily’s voice brought him back to earth.18 towel: I think it’s time to throw in the towel.19 vault: 跳跃(尤指手支撑跳或撑杆跳) The jockey vaulted into the saddle. / Her gymnastics perfor-mances vaulted her from obscurity to renown.20 locomotive: 机车animals that are locomotive at birth21 hard-core: 铁杆,顽固不化的the four hard-core leaders of the gang22 motto: 座右铭,箴言;警句,题词23 chore(s): 杂务free the teachers from some of their chores24 inflate: His modest exploits have been inflated to heroic proportions. / The government would in-flate the economy and then put on price controls.25bale: 大包,大捆a bale of cotton / He helped bale hay.26 sprint: 冲刺,短跑put on a final sprint to pre-pare for the Olympic Games27 takeoff: The plane was so over-weighted that it nearly crashed on takeoff. / The postwar takeoff was particularly painful.28erupt: 喷发,爆发The volcano is due to erupt any day. / New violence and strikes erupted in that region.29thump: (拟声词)重击,嘭声The dictionary fell to the floor with a thump.30 sponsor: The firm is sponsoring an engineer-ing student at the university. / Who was the sponsor for the reform bill?31in one’s mind’s eye: 在头脑中想象She was writing her next piece in her mind’s eyeUnit 61abnormal: 反常的,异常的abnormal behavior /- 4 -an abnormal amount of rain / abnormal powers of recollection2buzz: 嗡嗡,磁磁The hall buzzed with whis-pered comments. / Buzz when you want me.3 convert: convert coal into pipeline gas4 crave: 渴望得到;恳求The unhappy children craved their parents’ love. / I crave to hear his voice5 decent: 得体的,正派的,像样的She did not havea decent dress for the ball. / Some decent black people were robbed. / decent working conditions6distinguish: 区分,辨别,使著名distinguish facts from rumors / distinguish the sound of a piano in an orchestra / He distinguished himself in chemistry.7 faulty: faulty judgment (design, memory)8flexible: 可弯曲,有弹性;灵活的a flexible sche-dule /flexible foreign policy /flexible working hours 9 hybrid: 杂交,混合artificial hybrids of DNA and RNA / They’ll have a steam or electric car, or may-be a hybrid, soon in their garages.10imply: 暗指,暗示,意味着His silence implied consent. / Drama implies conflict.11 indication: Modesty is the indication of a great spirit. / In case of collapse the immediate indication is artificial respiration.12ironic: 挖苦的,讽刺的an ironic smile / There was irony in his tone.13 mechanical: a mechanical failure / mechanical applications of science14 miniature: 微缩的,小型,缩影a miniature of the Eiffel Tower / a miniature book / Games are real life in miniature.15panic: 恐慌,惊慌Panic overwhelmed me. / The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns.16 premise: 前提,假设a necessary premise to an argument / the major and minor premises on which a conclusion is based17shudder: 车辆震动;人打颤,发抖The ship shud-dered as she struck the rocks. / She gave a great shudder of pleasure from time to time.18stumble: 绊脚,蹒跚;偶然遇到,碰巧He stum-bled out of the bar to look for a cab. / Guess who I stumbled across yesterday? / stumble on a book / stumble into chaos19transmission: 传送,输送;传染the long- dis-tance transmission and distribution of electricity / the transmission of diseases /On top of the televi-sion tower, there is a steel transmission mast.20 herd: 兽群,牧群;人群herds of cattle and flocks of sheep and goats / Camels are grazing in herds. 21 can’t help doing: 情不自禁,不自觉做某事22grit (one’s teeth): 沙砾,磨料;坚定;咬紧,磨She gritted her teeth and plunged into the cold water.23when it comes to: 涉及,谈到When it comes to politics I know nothing.24guzzle: 狂饮,大量消耗The wine was guzzled like lemonade. / ban cars that guzzle gasoline25 fluorescent: 荧光的,发荧光的fluor: 萤石26incredible: 不可信的;不可思议的,惊人的The plot of the book is incredible. / at incredible speed / incredible newsUnit 71 addition: He will be a valuable addition to ourboard. / an additional tax2alternative: (两者或以上)择一,取舍,供替代的抉择face the alternative of high taxes or poor highways / Is there any alternative to surgery? / We have no al-ternative in the matter.3arouse: 唤起,激起The music aroused an in-tense feeling of homesickness in him.4ban: (以官方明令)禁止,查禁announce a 30-day ban on hunting / lift the ban against foreign publi-cations5 conquer: 攻克,征服conquer shyness (one’s fear)/ They vowed to right and to conquer.6 corrupt: 腐败的,堕落的,(词语等)不纯的The newrulers soon became corrupt. / Bad company may corrupt a good boy. /These expressions merely cor-rupt your good English.7descend: 下降,递减,起源于,是…的后裔The sun descended behind the hills. / The countries supply-ing these products, in descending order, are the US, Germany…/ The festival descends from a religious rite. / His family descend from the first immigrants.8 drift: Some people have a purpose in life, othersjust drift. / a drift of population9élite: 精英a privileged elite / the elite of the army / the scientific elite / an elite corps10 establish: 建立,立足,确立establish dams andwindbreaks / an established fact / Cartoonists have established themselves as powerful social com-mentators.11 fascinate: 强烈地吸引,迷住a vivacity that fas-cinates the audience / be fascinated with history12 habitual: 习惯性的,惯常的the habitual Sundaywalk / She took her habitual place at the table13inhabit: 居住于,栖息;存在于Fish inhabit the sea. / Near him, I could almost believe I still inha-bited my old days.14 invade: The Nazis invaded France in 1940. / Iobject to our family privacy being invaded.15 liberty: Students have liberty to use all the li-brary facilities. / take the liberty to do something.(冒昧地做某事)16massive: 大块的,大量的,大规模的 a massive volume of 800 pages / make massive efforts / mas-sive hemorrhage / provide massive help17 modify: 修改,改造,修饰modify a law (policy)Those aircraft were extensively modified and im-proved. /Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives and oth-er adverbs.18necessity: He’ll never learn Ger man until the necessity arises. / Maps are a necessity to travelers / Man dies as a necessity. / Necessity knows no law.19nourish: 养育,培养,助长The country has ab-undant raw materials to nourish and develop her industries. /A variety of animals nourish themselves on vegetables.20resemble: 相似,形似,类似He bears a striking resemblance to his father. / resemble each other in appearance or nature- 5 -21 royal: the royal family / Royal Air Force22snack: 快餐,点心,小吃buy a snack at a road-side stand / a mid-night snack23surrender: surrender one’s privileges / The enemy troops surrendered themselves to the PLA. / The glorious spring surrendered to the long summer 24 systematic: systematic classification / syste-matic habits / abolish all systems of exploitation of man by man25tolerance: 宽容,容忍,耐受(药) Tolerance be-tween the races of the world is a must. / I’ve built up a tolerance to the drugs prescribed for me.26come up with: (针对问题)提出,想出He could always come up with a reason for them to linger another month.27 for effect: Here the speaker paused for effect28 put into practice: 付诸实践,实施put principles into practice / He put his plans to practice.29spring up: 涌现,(友谊等)产生New buildings are springing up everywhere. / An attachment sprang up between him and her.30strike out: 设计出,搞出,开辟strike out a new plan / He decided to leave the company to strike out on his own as a writer.31 to an extent: To what extent would you believe it? / These shortages do not exist to the extent that you report / within the extent of human knowledge32 messy: a messy bed / messy thinking33 parade: 庆祝游行,列队接受检阅parade through Tiananmen Square / The troops are on parade34 corrupt: 腐败的;(文中解释为)充斥讹误的,不标准的,不纯的speak a corrupt form of French / These expressions merely corrupt your good English.35manufacture: manufacture paper from rags / manufacture steel into rails36 pass on to: pass on extra labor costs to the consumer / He is passing on his knowledge to team mates.37 disciple: 门徒,信徒(与discipline词根相同)38sovereign: 君主的,至尊的,拥有独立主权的the rose, sovereign among flowers / a sovereign state / They refuse to give up sovereign over the island. 39 renaissance: 复兴a renaissance of interest in archaeology / the explosive renaissance of the Brit-ish theater in the late 1950s40 capsule: 胶囊,航天舱,密封舱41 catastrophe: 原指古希腊悲剧第4幕,现泛指灾难,结局the catastrophe of war42 thermometer: 温度计thermo- 表示“热”43 cyberspace: 网络空间/虚拟现实44 academy: the U.S. Military Academy at West Point / the Chinese Academy of Sciences45shoot: 嫩芽,新枝The rose trees are shooting this year.46preserve: Few of his early poems are pre-served. / preserve fish in salt / a panda preserve / apricot preserves47intellectual: 智力的,知识的,知识分子intellec-tual curiosity / an intellectual worker / intellectual property rightsUnit 81abundance: (来自abound,大量存在)多,充足;富有a year of abundance / a river abundant in salmon2bloom: 即flower. / green leaves with red blooms / The roses are in bloom.3blossom: 花(全部花朵);开花cherry blossoms / All the orchards blossom in spring.4brood: 一窝(雏鸡),孵蛋The hen gathered her brood under her wings.5 chorus: 合唱(队),齐声a chorus of protest6complain: 抱怨,诉苦,抗议complain about the weather / Our complaints fell on deaf ears.7 counterpart: 对应的人(物),对手方the Red CrossSociety of China and its Icelandic counterpart / Canada’s PM is the counterpart of the US President9 creep: 爬行,渐渐出现Age creeps on us all.10 desert: 抛弃,离弃desert a friend in trouble11 evil: 邪恶的,坏的evil deeds / evil weather12 flicker: 闪烁,摇曳The candle flickered in thewind. / a flicker of hope (fear, envy)13 flock: 畜群,鸟群;一大群People came in flocksto see the new dam. / flocks and herds14 grim: 无情的,严酷的He is grim and ruthless15 harmony: the beautiful picture of the harmonyof sea and sky / His tastes (plans) are in harmony with mine. / They live together in perfect harmony.16hatch: 孵出,孵化;策划When will these eggs hatch out? / hatch a program of economic aid17 migrant: 迁移的;候鸟a migrant worker18patch: 补丁,贴片;斑,一小块地The flowers made white patches against the grass.19 prosperous: 兴旺,繁荣昌盛的a prosperous pe-riod of industrial growth / His farm prospered through good management.20 puzzle: 难题,使迷惑,困惑The reason for theirbehavior remains a puzzle. / They were puzzled at our interest in legal matter.21spell: (课文中意为)咒语,魔力use witchcraft to spell sb. / break the spell / spellbound22stark:苛刻的,僵硬的,无掩饰的stark discipline / a stark contrast / a stark terror / stark nonsense23 stricken: 患病的,受侵害的,罹难a stricken area(region) / be stricken with fever / crisis-stricken24surroundings: 周围情况,环境picturesque sur-roundings25throb: 跳动,搏动,震动,颤动The engine was throbbing gently. / a throbbing pulse26 tragedy: Hamlet is one of Shakespeare’s bestknown tragedies.27 vegetation: 草木,植被jungle vegetation28wither: 干枯,枯萎Crops wither up after they are cut. / Old age withered her face.29 feed on: Sheep feed mostly on grass. / rumorswhich feed on ignorance and superstition30scores of: I have scores of things to do. / I have been there scores of times.31settle on/over: As a thick fog settled on the ground, it became too dark to play outside. / Dark-ness settled over the lake.- 6 -。

综合教程第二册课文重点短语

综合教程第二册课文重点短语

综合教程第二册课文重点短语Unit. 11.hold up as a model 视为典范e.g: Mary is held up as a model of hard work.玛丽总是被视为勤奋学习的典范。

2.follow in someone’s steps 追随…的足迹e.g: Charles’s children will follow in his footsteps and go to the same school.查尔斯的孩子们将追随他的足迹,进入同一所学校学习。

3.marry into 嫁进e.g: The only reason Jane has so much money is that she married into the aristocracy.简能够拥有这么大笔钱的唯一原因。

4.take as one’s due 将…视为应得之物e.g: Never ever take other’s love as your due.切勿将别人对你的关爱视为理所当然。

5.peer at 费劲地盯着看e.g: The old professor adjusted his glasses and peered at the student who had made the trouble.老教授扶了扶他的老花镜,费劲地盯着那个捣蛋的学生。

6.one’s own flesh and blood/ 亲骨肉e.g: He raised those orphans as if his own flesh and blood.他将这些孤儿视为己出养大成人。

Unit.21.take delight in 以…为乐趣e.g: Those who t ake delight in other people’s pain will suffer retribution sooner or later.把快乐建立在别人痛苦之上的人迟早要收到报应。

新标准大学英语综合教程2-单词

新标准大学英语综合教程2-单词

新标准大学英语综合教程2-单词Unit 1霾,烟雾haze大麻marijuana(被视为某个经济实体的)国家economy(大学的)校园campus(美国)州长governor持不同政见的;持不同政见者dissident主张变革的人liberal冲突;激烈的争吵clash(国家的)统治集团,当权派;建立,确立establishment强烈的情感passionpetition手镯,臂镯bracelet哲学philosophy自信的表现或做某事;断言,宣称assert怀旧的,念旧的nostalgic(情感的)共鸣,反响resonance时代,纪元era巨大的,重大的profound权利,控制,支配;抓牢,紧握grip规章,法令法规statute授权,许可authorizeddeduction来源,出处source(以法律规定等)迫使oblige强调,重视emphasize处罚;不公平对待(某人)penalize先前的,之前的prior告发,控告;谴责denounce迫使某人屈服bring sb to one’s knees引起,为…的原因give rise to sth与…结盟form an alliance with使发生,导致bring about不顾,不管in spite of(使)不靠近keep off退出活动,退学drop out递降的in descending order本质上,就本身而言in\of itself(为生活等)依赖rely on开办,建立set up警觉;关注;熬夜sit up就本质而言;从定义上说by definition去,往;走上take to支持stand for坚持自己主张assert oneself与…有关联be associated with讲得通,有意义make senseUnit 2发生,发展;展开,打开unfold(液体)流出,涌出well爬行,匍匐前进crawl重新找回,收回retrieve追究,追溯(来源)trace婴儿,幼儿infant同情的,有同情心的sympathetic苦恼,悲伤,忧虑distress造成干扰的事物;干扰disturbance苦恼,痛苦,苦难misery模仿imitation理解,领悟comprehend使人想起,唤起(感情,想法或记忆)evoke有区别的,不同的;单独的distinct困境,苦境plight全部技能repertoire小甜饼,曲奇饼cookie轻拍(以示关心或抚慰)pat总的,整体的overall(天生的)悟性,敏感sensitivity训导discipline(儿童)不听话的,调皮的naughty光荣的,值得尊敬的honorable乐善好施的;仁慈benevolence仓促的,匆忙的hasty把…塞进,(尤指)把…藏入tuck眉开眼笑,面露喜色beam附件,零件accessory耳环earring商品目录,购物指南catalog夹子,回形针clip颜色,色彩hue装腔作势的说,夸大其辞的称赞;(液体)涌,喷gush削弱;损害impair多半,绝大部分mostly戏剧性事件;戏剧,电视剧drama女权主义者feminist人;男人,家伙guy在(绳、线等)上打结knot长沙发couch(电视等)音量;体积,容量volume未醉的,清醒的sober揭示,揭露reveal反应reaction除…之外apart from源于,是…的缘故stem from闪避,躲开;(车辆或司机)开走pull away(使)镇定下来calm down不注意,不理睬tune out泄漏,透露(机密)let on很,非常ever so仅仅,不过,只有nothing but引人注目的,显眼stand out寻找in search of(无意间)学会;开始养成(好习惯)pick upUnit 3欺骗行为deception伪造,假冒;锻造forge伪造罪;伪造品forgery欺诈,诈骗fraud拘留,拘押;照看,照管,监护custody顾问服务公司,咨询公司consultancy(用碎纸机)切碎;极少量shred垃圾trash一美元buck匿名的,无名的anonymous在线服务的,联机的online普通的,平凡的commonplace家用的;家人household预防措施,防备方法precaution在夜里;一下子,突然间overnight非法侵入(他人计算机系统)hack正式记录,记载;原木,圆材log冒犯的,使人不快的offensive加强,巩固consolidate现行的,当前的current恐怖分子terrorist武器,兵器weapon不和,分歧;摩擦friction商业,贸易commerce设法获取,强索extract(使)相关correlate实例instance危险peril样品,试样sample关注,报道,宣传publicity对…提起诉讼prosecute起诉,控告sue偿还(借款)pay back依靠,指望count on采取预防措施take precautions浏览look through撕毁,撕碎tear up(键入某个词)退出计算机系统一直,始终all the time着手做go about something存档on file大量,非常a good\great deal迟早,终归sooner or later更不必说not to mention真希望,要是…就好了if onlyUnit 4夸张,言过其实exaggerate与历史有关的historical恐怖,恐惧轰动的sensational反应reaction使受惊吓startle贫穷poverty在进行中ongoing奇特的,古怪的odd意想不到的unexpected技术人员technician重要的,重大的momentous再现,仿效;回声echo追逐chase要素,基本组成部分element受培训的人;学员trainee表述,表达frame同样地similarly图像,影像image指导方针guideline(逐步)消弱;侵蚀erode下放(权利)移交(职责)devolve博客日记blog来源,出处source收入,收益revenue恶毒的,邪恶的vicious猛烈的,残暴的ferocious(收集信息的)办事处bureau企图,努力bid俘虏;捕获capture内含意义connotation小巧的,袖珍的compact建立,创立establish网站website反馈feedback分派的任务;指派,分派assignment新闻业journalism不承认,否定deny十亿billion种植区;财产estate仍然,不过nevertheless调查survey便携式电脑laptop服务员attendant正直,诚实;完整,完全integrity新闻报告coverage(报纸的)社论editorial声望,威信prestige而且,此外moreover专门的specialized作为头条新闻报道make the headlines以(事迹或话题)开始lead with sth耽搁,延迟hold up谈到…When it comes to (doing) sth不一定,未必not necessarily改用,开始用turn to发表in print(永久)关闭close down砍倒,降低cut down恢复原样;往回走turn back使…过于简单化dumb down也就是说that is (to say)。

综合英语二 词汇表

综合英语二 词汇表

综合英语二常用词汇1、accomplish vt.完成(任务等)goal n.目的,目标;得分进球,球门tendency n.趋势,倾向managerial a.经理的,管理人的;管理上的,经营上的implement vt.实现;完成;履行suboptimization n.局部最优化,次优化achievement n.完成,达到;成就,成绩multiple a.多样的,复合的n.倍数constraint n.强制;强制因素,制约条件scheme n.计划;方案vt./vi.计划,策划attain vt.达到;完成define vt.解释,给…下定义;限定accompany vt.伴随,陪同;为…伴奏correctness n.正确,正确性budget n.预算vt.把…编入预算;安排,预定organizational a.组织(上)的maker n.制造者;制造商optimal a.最适宜的;最理想的2、precedent n.先例,前例argue vt./vi.争辨,争论,辩论;说服predict vt./vi.预言;预示slimplify vt.简化objective n.目标,目的a.客观的;无偏见的profitability n.赚钱,获得trade-off n.(对不能同时兼顾的因素)权衡;物物交speechless a.不会说话的;不说话的candidate n.候选人,候补者;应试者interviewer n.接见者;面谈者entity n.存在,实体;统一性community n.社区;共同体unintended a.非计划中的,非故意的ongoing a.进行中的,前进的to make a guess at 猜测in part 部分地,在某种程度上indifference n.冷漠;不感兴趣(to)vague a.含糊的;不明确的3、skilled a.熟练的;有技能的and the like 等等,诸如此类prospect n.展望,景象;[常pl.]前景,前程clarification n.澄清,阐明criticism n.批评;评论notion n.概念;想法,看法personality n.个性;人格;品格interview vt./n.面谈,采访;面试,口试correspondence n.符合,一致;通信prospective a.预期的;未来的unattractive a.无吸引力的;不引人注意的in the way 挡路;碍事point of view 观点to seek to 追求,争取day to day work 日常工作exert vt.尽(力);施加(压力等);行使(职权等)miniskirt n.超短裙astronomer n.天文学家4、photocopy vt./n.复印,影印;照相复制本to ask for 请求,向…要;寻找to turn down 拒绝;调小或调低;翻下escape vi./vt.逃跑;避免n.逃跑;逃路,出口to one's advantage 对某人有利punk n.(俚)阿飞;朋克a.颓废派的intimidate vt.恐吓,恫吓clutch vt./vi.抓住,握紧to make sure 查明,弄确实;确信grip vt./n.紧握,紧夹;掌握,控制conservative a.保存的,防腐的;保守的,守旧的to take the trouble to 不辞劳苦,费力to apply for 申请rephrase vt.重新措辞,改用别的话表示in hand 手头上有painful a.痛苦的;费力的at a disadvantage 处于不利地位inefficiency n.无效;效能差resume n.摘要,梗概;个人简历panel n.专门小组6、neat a.整洁的;简洁的;整齐的gravity n.严肃,认真;重要性;[物]重力convincing a.有说服力的,使人信服的galaxy n.[天]星系,[G-]银河系boundary n.分界线,边界implication n.含意,暗示;牵连,涉及,卷入constant a.永恒的,经久不变的;经常的n.常数companion n.同伴,同事;[天]伴星(=~star) neutron n.[物]中子launch vt.发射;使(船)下水n.发射,(船)下水dwarf n.矮子;[天]矮星twin a./n.双胞胎(的)[Twins][天]双子座binary a.二,双;二进制的n.双(体);联星speculation n.推测,猜测;投机basis n.基础,根据;主要成份;军事基地observer n.遵守者,奉行者;观察者,监视者interchangeable a.可交换的;可互换的daytime n.白天,日间observatory n.天文台;了望台7、collapse vt./vi./n.(使)倒塌,(使)崩溃;瓦解measurement n.衡量,测量explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸;突发supernova n.[天]超新星density n.密集度,稠密度;[物][化]密度shrink vt./vi./n.收缩;缩小;退缩,畏缩marble n.弹子;大理石a.大理石的,大理石般的thrilling a.令人激动的;颤动的,震颤的Star of Bethlehem 圣诞星outer a.外部的mankind n.[用作单或复]人类Milky Way 银河;银河系(=Milky Way galaxy)Albert Einstein 爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学家) operate v.运转,起作用;动手术;操作;经营to research into 研究microscopic a.显微镜的;微观的;微小的,细微的speculation about 关于…猜测concerned a.有关的;关切的,担心的largely ad.大量地;主要地astronaut n.宇航员unlikely a.未必可能的;靠不住的8、swallow vt.吞咽n.燕子solar a.太阳的,日光的;利用太阳光的glitter vi.闪闪发光,闪烁n.闪光whereas conj.而,却;反之revolve vi.旋转;绕转to swallow up 吞没,耗尽cloudless a.无云的,晴朗的lesser a.较小的;更少的;次要的planet n.行星White Dwarf [天]白矮星to make use of 利用crowd n.群,人群vi.聚集,群集plateau n.([复]plateaus或plateaux)高as a rule 通常;一般说来weaken vt.削弱,减弱vi.变弱parliament n.议会,国会;[P-]议会whilst conj.(=while)当…时;然而;虽然,尽管above all 首先,首要debate vt./n.争论,辩论vi.对…进行争论,辩论9、sensitive a.敏感的;灵敏的,感光的opt vi.抉择,选择(for),在…之间选择to make request for 要求…council n.理事会;委员会healthcare n.保健burden n.负担;责任,义务vt.使负重担;麻烦tradition n.传统;惯例hospice n.(晚期病人)收容所moving a.活动的,移动的;动人的,令人感动的prohibition n.禁止;禁令be opposed to 反对elderly a.较老的,人过中年的n.近老年人consideration n.考虑;体谅,照顾disabled a.伤残的;使失去战斗力的shorten vt./vi.缩短,缩小;减少vulnerable a.易受伤的,弱小的;易受…攻击的paternalistic a.家长式统治的;家长作风的founder n.创始者;缔造者10、to be affected with 患有…疾病to take...into account 考虑到to debate on 关于…进行辩论need for 对…的需要individual n.个人,个体,独立单位a.个人的;个别的to open up 打开;开办,开辟,开发;坦诚地谈话conspiracy n.阴谋,密谋;阴谋集团,阴谋帮派appoint vt.任命,委任(as);约定,指定The Netherlands 荷兰(=Holland)Wilfred van Oijen 威尔弗雷德?范?奥仁(人名)unfair a.不公平的,不公正的entry n.进入;入口;登记,条目,账目privilege n.特权vt.给予…特权Cees van Wendel de Joode 齐思?范?万德尔?德?尤德(人名) to opt out (of) 决定不参加…,决定(从…)退出Andrew Ferguson 安德鲁?福格森(人名)merit n.优点,长处;功绩,功劳senior a.年长的;大学四年级的n.年长者graduate v.(使)(大学)毕业n.大学毕业生,研究生。

大学英语(二)词汇表整理版

大学英语(二)词汇表整理版

a great many 很多abolish vt.废除(法律,习惯等);取消above all 首先,首要abroad ad.到国外;在国外abuse vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱academic a.学院的,学会的;学术的accessible a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解的accompany vt.伴随,陪同;为…伴奏accomplish vt.完成(任务等)accountability n.有解释义务;负有责任achievement n.完成,达到;成就,成绩acknowledge vt.承认;表示感谢acquire vt.获得,得到acronym n.首字母缩略词activate vt.使活动,使起作用actor n.男演员additional a.附加的,追加的;另外的adjust vt.调整,调节;校准adjustment n.调整administration n.管理,经营;行政,行政机关advantageous a.有利的,有助的adversely ad.相反地;不利地,有害地afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨aged a.年老的,老的Alabama 阿拉巴马(美国州名)alarm n.警报;惊恐 vt.向…报警;打扰Albert Einstein 爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学家) Alex la Guma 亚力克斯•拉顾玛(南非作家)Alfrde Hutchinson 阿尔弗雷德•哈奇逊(南非作家) Alfred Whitehead 阿尔福雷德•怀特里德allege vt.断言,宣称alter vt./vi.改变,改动Alvin Bronstein 阿尔文•布朗斯坦(人名)amplifier n.放大器amusement n.娱乐,消遣anaesthetics n.麻醉学analyze vt.分析and the like 等等,诸如此类Andre Brink 安德烈•布林克(南非作家)Andrew Ferguson 安德鲁•福格森(人名)antithesis n.对偶,(修辞学)对句;对立,对立面apartheid n.种族隔离,种族隔离法appliance n.应用,适用;用具,器械applicant n.申请人,请求者appoint vt.任命,委任(as);约定,指定appointment n.任命;约会appreciate vt.欣赏,鉴赏;正确评价,鉴别;感激appreciation n.欣赏,鉴赏;正确评价;感激,感谢appropriate a.适合的,恰当的,相宜的approximate a.近似的,大约的 v.近似,接近;使接近aptly ad.恰当地,贴切地;灵巧地argue vt./vi.争辨,争论,辩论;说服argument n.争论,辩论;论据,理由aristocracy n.贵族统治;贵族aristocratic a.贵族的;贵族式的Aristotle 亚里士多德Arkansas 阿肯色(美国州名)arthquake n.地震as a rule 通常;一般说来as for 对于,至于as fresh as paint 精神饱满assault n.攻击,袭击;(军)冲击,突击,强击assemble vt.集合;装配 vi.集合assembly n.集合;集会,与会者;装配,组装assignment n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业assumption n.假定,设想;承担,采取astronaut n.宇航员astronomer n.天文学家Aswan Dam 阿斯旺水坝at a disadvantage 处于不利地位at a guess 凭猜测at a stretch 连续不断地at ease 自在的,舒适的at present 现在;目前at sea 在海上,在航海中;迷惑,茫然attach vt.固定住,系;附加,隶属;使喜爱attacker n.攻击者attain vt.达到;完成attainment n.达到,到达;[常pl.]成就,造诣attendant n.侍者,服务员;出席者attitude toward(s) 对…的态度;意见attribute n.属性,特征;vt.把…归因与(to)Austria 奥地利automatic a.自动的;无意识的,机械的automatically ad.自动地;习惯性地automotive a.自动的,机动的;汽车的avail vt./vi.有利,有助 n.好处,用处award vt.授予,判给 n.判定;奖,奖品Bach 巴赫(德国作曲家)ballroom n.舞厅ban vt.禁止,取缔 n.禁止;禁令barrier n.障碍;障碍物Basil D'Oliviera 贝兹尔•戴里维尔拉(南非板球运动员) basis n.基础,根据;主要成份;军事基地BBC 英国广播公司be beneficial to 对…有益be central to 对…极为重要的be concerned with 关于,涉及;忙于…;关心,关切be confronted with 面临,面对be contrary to 与…相反be deserving of 值得;应得be free from 没有…的;不受…的be incapable of 不会…,不能…be irrelevant to 与…不相干;不切题be opposed to 反对be relevant to 与…有关be subversive of 破坏…的be supposed to 应该be true of 符合于…,对…适用be unaware of 不知道…,没觉察到…be worth doing 值得做…Beatle [the Beatles]披头士摇滚乐队Beethoven 贝多芬(德国作曲家)belonging n.[常pl.]所有物;行李beloved a.为…所爱的;亲爱的 n.心爱的人,爱人Berkeley 伯克利;加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校Berlioz 柏辽兹(法国作曲家,指挥家及音乐评论家) bias n.偏见 v.[常用被动语态]有偏见binary a.二,双;二进制的 n.双(体);联星biomedical a.生物医学的Birmingham 伯明翰(英格兰中部城市)birthrate n.出生率blindness n.无视,视而不见;盲目性Bloke Modisane 布娄克•莫狄森(南非作家)blues n.布鲁斯;慢四步舞Bob Dylan 鲍伯•狄伦bodily a.身体的,肉体的boring a.令人厌烦的boundary n.分界线,边界breadwinner n.养家糊口的人brightness n.明亮,晴朗;聪敏,机灵Briton n.大不列颠人;英国人budget n.预算 vt.把…编入预算;安排,预定burden n.负担;责任,义务 vt.使负重担;麻烦bus(s)ing n.公共汽车接送;[美]用校车接送学生by nature 生来,天生,就其本性而言cadre n.干部;基础结构calculation n.计算,计算结果;仔细考虑calculator n.计算者;计算器California 加利福尼亚(美国州名)Cambridge 剑桥;剑桥大学camera n.照相机,摄影机campaign n.战役;运动 v.参加运动,参加竞选活动Camry 汽车牌名candidate n.候选人,候补者;应试者capture vt.捕获;夺得,占领 n.捕获,捕获物cargo n.船货,货物cast vt.投,扔;投射;铸造 n.投,掷;模具cease vt./vi./n.停止,结束Cees van Wendel de Joode 齐思•范•万德尔•德•尤德(人名) cell n.细胞;小房间,单人牢房certainty n.一定;必定Cesar Frank 弗兰克(法国比利时作曲家)character n.性格,品质;特性;人物;符号,(汉)字Charles Richter 查尔斯•里克特chess n.国际象棋Chile 智利chip n.片屑;薄片;电子集成电路片,芯片Cicely Saunders 茜西莉•桑德斯(人名)Cincinnati 辛辛那提(美国俄亥俄州西南部城市) circumstance n.[pl.]情况,环境;境遇circus n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场civil a.国民的,民用的;国内的,民间的Clare Bolderson 克莱尔•博尔德森(人名)clarification n.澄清,阐明classify vt.把…分类,把…分等级;把…列为classless a.无阶级的;不属于任何阶级的clavichord n.(音)击弦古钢琴clerk n.办事员,公务员;(美)店员Clinton 比尔•克林顿(Bill Clinton)clipboard n.带弹簧夹子的书写板cloudless a.无云的,晴朗的clutch vt./vi.抓住,握紧cobbler n.补鞋匠coin n.硬币,钱币 vt.创造(新词)coincide vi.一致,相符(with)Colin Blackmore 科林•布莱克默(人名)collapse vt./vi./n.(使)倒塌,(使)崩溃;瓦解collectively ad.总体地;集体地coloured a.有色的coming a.正在到来的,即将来到的 n.来到,到达communicator n.传播者,传播工作者community n.社区;共同体companion n.同伴,同事;[天]伴星(=~star) compassion n.同情;怜悯(for)compel vt.强迫(to)compensatory a.赔偿的,补偿的competition n.竞争;比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的competitor n.竞争者;对手completeness n.完整,圆满;完成,结束completion n.完成,结束;完满composer n.作曲家compulsion n.强制,强迫computerize vt.电子计算机化,用电子计算机计算conception n.概念,观念concerned a.有关的;关切的,担心的concession n.让步;特许权;租界,租界地concrete a.具体的;混凝土的 n.混凝土 vt.使凝固confront vt.面对,遭遇;正视,对抗congress n.国会,议会;参议院,上院congressman n.([复]congressmen) (美)国会议员conquer vt.征服,战胜 vi.得胜,胜利Conrad Hilton 希尔顿(美国旅馆业巨头) consciousness n.意识,知觉;觉悟conservative a.保存的,防腐的;保守的,守旧的consideration n.考虑;体谅,照顾conspiracy n.阴谋,密谋;阴谋集团,阴谋帮派constant a.永恒的,经久不变的;经常的 n.常数constitutional a.宪法上规定的;组成的,构成的constraint n.强制;强制因素,制约条件constructive a.建设的,建设性的contemplate vt.注视,凝视;沉思content a.满足的,满意的 vt.使满意 n.满足,满意contented a.满足的,满意的contest n.竞争,比赛;争夺,竞争;争论,争辩continued a.继续的,连续的contrary a.相反的,相对的,与…相反(to) conventional a.惯例的,常规的;(艺术等)因袭的convict vt.证明…有罪(of);宣判 n.罪犯convince vt.使确认,使信服;使认识错误convincing a.有说服力的,使人信服的cope vi.对付,妥善处理(with)coronary a.冠的;冠状的 n.冠状动脉correction n.改正,纠正;责备,惩罚correctness n.正确,正确性correlation n.相互关系,关联correspondence n.符合,一致;通信correspondent n.对应物;新闻通讯员,记者,通信者cortisol n.[生]皮质(甾)醇council n.理事会;委员会county n.(英国)郡;县crash a.紧急的,速成的creative a.创造性的creativity n.创造性crisis n.危机;决定性时刻criterion n.标准,准则critical a.批评(性)的;紧要的,关键性的,危急的criticism n.批评;评论crowd n.群,人群 vi.聚集,群集curtail vt.截短,缩短;削减Danie Carluccio 丹尼尔•卡鲁齐奥(人名)datum n.([复]data)资料,材料;数据David Morton 大卫•莫顿(人名)day to day work 日常工作daydream vi./n.白日做梦daytime n.白天,日间debate vt./n.争论,辩论 vi.对…进行争论,辩论Debussy 德彪西(法国作曲家)decay vi./vt.(使)腐朽,腐烂;衰变 n.腐烂;衰败decline vi.下降;衰退vt.拒绝 n.下降;衰落deem vt.认为,相信defective a.有缺点的;有缺陷的deficiency n.缺乏,不足define vt.解释,给…下定义;限定,规定definitive a.决定的,确定的;限定的,明确的degrade vt.降级,贬低;堕落;退化delightful a.令人高兴的;讨人喜欢的demand for 对…的要求democrat n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员democratic a.民主的,民主主义的demographer n.人口学家demography n.人口统计学density n.密集度,稠密度;[物][化]密度deny vt.否定,否认;拒绝接受,拒绝给予dependency n.从属;依赖(on)deport vt.驱逐出境deprive vt.夺去,剥夺;使失去(of)deserving a.应得的,值得的(of)desirable a.称心的,合意的,理想的despite prep.尽管,任凭destination n.目的地,终点detail n.细节,详情 vt.详述,详细说明deteriorate vt./vi.(使)恶化developmental a.发展的,开发的;促使成长的device n.装置,器械;方法,手段devotion n.献身,忠诚diabetes n.糖尿病differ vi.不同,相异(from);与…意见不同digital a.手指的,指状的;数字的,计数的digression n.离题;偏离diploma n.执照,特许证;毕业文凭,学位证书diplomat a.外交家;外交官disabled a.伤残的;使失去战斗力的disaffection n.不满disapproval n.不赞成;不许可discredit vt.使不可置信 n.丧失信义;不信,怀疑discrepancy n.差异;不一致disorder n.混乱;失调,紊乱 vt.使混乱;使失调distinct a.与其他不同的,独特的;明显的distract vt.分散(注意,心思等);使人分心distraction n.精神涣散,精神不集中;消遣,娱乐distractor n.分散注意力的东西district n.区,行政区;地区,区域District of Columbia (美) (D.C.)哥伦比亚特区ditch n.沟,沟渠 vt./vi.开渠;筑渠diversified a.多样化的diversity n.多样性division n.分开,分割;除(法);部门,科,处divisive a.造成不和的,制造分裂的domestic adj.家庭的,家务的;国内的n.家仆,佣人dominance n.优势,控制,统治dominant a.占优势的;支配的Don Claxton 唐•克莱克斯顿(人名)donation n.捐献;赠送dose n.(一次)剂量dozen n.一打,十二个;十来个,十几个dreamer n.做梦的人;空想家dreamlike a.梦一般的,梦幻的drift n.漂流;趋势,倾向 vi./vt.(使)漂流;漂泊duel n./vi.决斗;(双方的)斗争duration n.持续;持续时间Dutch a.荷兰人的;荷兰语的 n.荷兰人;荷兰语Dutchman n.([复]Dutchmen)荷兰人dwarf n.矮子;[天]矮星dynamo n.[电]发电机;精力,精力充沛的人earning n.警告;警报 a.警告的eastern a.东方的,东部的;向东方的,来自东方的eclecticism n.折衷主义economics n.[用作单或复]经济学;经济情况,经济economy n.经济;节约Edgar Varese 瓦雷兹(法裔美国作曲家)effect on 对…的作用efficiency n.效率;功效,效能,实力efficiently ad.效率高地;有能力地effortless a.不作努力的;不费力的,容易的elderly a.较老的,人过中年的 n.近老年人election n.选举;选举权electoral a.选举的electorate n.全体选民;选区electronic a.电子的electronics n.[复][用作单]电子学eliminate vt.排除,消灭elite n.精英,杰出人物 a.杰出的,精英的elitist n.杰出人物 a.杰出人物(统治论)的elsewhere ad.在别处;向别处elude vt.(巧妙地)逃避,躲避elusive a.躲避的;难以捉摸的,难以理解的emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件employee n.雇员,雇工employment n.使用;雇佣;职业,工作encounter vt./vi.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇,冲突;偶然相见enhance vt.提高;增强enjoyable a.愉快的;快乐的;有趣的enrol(l)ment n.登记,接收,招生;招收人数,入学人数ensure vt.保证,担保entity n.存在,实体;统一性entrance n.进入;入口,门口;入场,入会,入学entry n.进入;入口;登记,条目,账目equilibrium n.平衡,均衡,相称;均势;平静equivalent a.相等的;等价的 n.等价(物);对应词error n.谬误;错误eruption n.(火山)喷发;(战争,感情等)爆发,迸发escalator n.自动扶梯escape vi./vt.逃跑;避免 n.逃跑;逃路,出口establishment n.建立,创办;机构esteem vt./n.尊敬,尊重ethics n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准euthanasia n.无痛楚的死亡;安乐死evaluate vt.估价,评价eventual a.最后的,结局的evident a.明显的,明白的evolve vt.使发展,推论 vi.进展;进化excellence n.优秀,杰出exceptional a.例外的;异常的,特殊的excerpt n.摘录,节录 vt.摘,引用excessive a.过多的,过分的excitement n.刺激;兴奋excretion n.排泄;分泌execute vt.实行,执行,完成,贯彻;将…处死exert vt.尽(力);施加(压力等);行使(职权等) expansion n.扩张;膨胀expectation n.期待;估计寿命experiential a.经验的;凭经验的experimental a.实验的;经验的explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸;突发exploit vt.开发,开采;利用;剥削expose vt.使暴露,使面临;揭露,揭发extension n.伸张,伸展,扩大;电话分机extent n.广度,范围;程度external a.外在的,在外的eyeball n.眼球eyewitness n.目击者;见证人fade vi.凋谢,枯萎;(颜色)褪去vt.使褪色faithfully ad.忠诚地;如实地far-fetched a.牵强的;未必会的,靠不住的fault n.缺点,毛病;错误,过失;[地]断层fearful a.可怕的,吓人的;害怕的,胆怯的feasible a.可行的,可能的Ferris Greenlet 费里斯•格林里特(人名)fiercely ad.凶猛地,凶残地;猛烈地Filipino n.菲律宾人(语) a.菲律宾人的;菲律宾的finance n.财政,金融;经费,资金fireman n.消防队员flee vi./vt.(fled,fled)逃离;逃避flexible a.柔韧的,柔顺的;可变通的,灵活的flight n.飞行,飞翔;航班,班机;逃跑,溃退Florence Nightingale 南丁格尔fluctuate vi.波动,起伏;动摇 vt.使波动,使起伏fluctuation n.波动,起伏focal n.焦点的fold vt./vi.折叠;对折 n.褶(痕)folk n.人们;[口]家属,亲属 a.民间的foolishness n.愚蠢;可笑foolproof a.连傻子都懂的;不会出毛病的for the sake of 为了…之好处;为了…的目的fore ad.在前面 a.先前的;在前部的 n.前部forecast vt.预测,预报;预示foreigner n.外国人formerly ad.以前,从前foster vt.鼓励,促进;养育 a.收养的founder n.创始者;缔造者frame n.构架,框架France 法兰西,法国Francis Bacon 培根Franz Schubert 舒伯特(奥地利作曲家) Frederick W.Taylor 弗雷德里克•泰勒freshman n.新手,生手;大学一年级学生fruitful a.有成果的,有收获的functional a.功能的;职务上的;实用的galaxy n.[天]星系,[G-]银河系gamble vi./vt.赌博;打赌;投机 n.赌博;冒险gang n.一队,一族;一群,一帮gap n.裂口,裂缝Garm 加尔姆(俄国城市)gathering n.聚集;集会George Bush 乔治•布什George McGovern 乔治•麦戈文George Wallace 乔治•华莱士Georgia 佐治亚(美国州名)Gesualdo 杰苏阿尔多(意大利作曲家)giant n.巨人;巨物,巨大的动物 a.巨大的Giuseppe Verdi 威尔弟(意大利作曲家,作歌剧30余部) glitter vi.闪闪发光,闪烁 n.闪光goal n.目的,目标;得分进球,球门going n.进行状况 a.进行中的;现行的goings and comings 来往;活动,发生的事grab vt./n.攫取;抓取 vi.攫取;抓住(at)graduate v.(使)(大学)毕业 n.大学毕业生,研究生grant vt.同意;准予 n.同意,授予;拨款gravity n.严肃,认真;重要性;[物]重力grayscale 灰度grip vt./n.紧握,紧夹;掌握,控制grouse n.松鸡Guam 关岛(美国在西太平洋的重要海、空军基地) Guatemala 危地马拉guilt n.有罪;内疚guitar n.六弦琴,吉他habitual a.习惯性的,习以为常的;惯常的Haicheng 海城(中国辽宁省城市)handle n.柄,把手 vt.运用,操纵;经营,管理Hannah Arendt 汉纳•阿伦特(人名)harmony n.协调,和谐;融洽,一致Harry Emerson Fosdick 福斯迪克Harry S. Truman 杜鲁门(美国第33任总统)Harvard (美国)哈佛大学headmaster n.(中学或小学的)校长headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总店healthcare n.保健heartbreaking a.使人心碎的hell n.地狱,阴间;用以咒骂或表示愤怒,不满Henry Kaiser 凯泽(美国实业家)hiker n.徙步旅行者hinder vt.阻止;妨碍(from)hormonal a.荷尔蒙的,激素的hospice n.(晚期病人)收容所House n.[英]议院housekeeper n.管理家务的主妇;女管家How come...? 怎么会…?Hugo Wolf 沃尔夫(奥地利作曲家)humanistic a.人文主义的,人本主义的,人道主义的humanity n.个性,博爱,仁慈;人类Huntsville 亨茨维尔(城市名,位于阿拉巴马州北部) hysterical a.癔病的,歇斯底里的;患癔病的identity n.同一,一致;身份,本体illegal a.非法的;违规的illusion n.错觉;幻觉illustration n.说明;例证,插图imitator n.模仿者immigrant a.移民的,侨民的 n.移民,侨民immigration n.移居;外来的移民impact n.冲击,碰撞;影响 vt.装紧,压紧impact on 对…之影响impart vt.把…分给;给予(to)imperative a.绝对必要的;命令的,强制的;祈使的implement vt.实现;完成;履行implication n.含意,暗示;牵连,涉及,卷入impoverished a.贫困的,赤贫的improvise vt.即兴创作;临时准备,临时凑成in a sense 在某种意义上in advance 在前面;预先in between 在中间;每间隔;在…期间in favour of 赞成,支持;为…的利益,有利于in hand 手头上有in large measure 很;大半;大部分in one's mind's eye 在脑海里in other words 换句话说in part 部分地,在某种程度上in power 掌权的,执政的in question 正被谈论的in reality 实际上,事实上in return 作为回报in series 串联电路的;成串联的in that 在于,原因是in the running 参赛,参加竞选in the strict sense 在严格的意义上in the way 挡路;碍事in time 及时;终于in unison 完全一致地in vain 无效地;无结果地;徒然inactive a.不活动的;不活跃的incapable a.无能力的;不能的(of)incidence n.影响程度,影响范围;发生率inconsiderate a.不替别人考虑的;不体谅人的increasingly ad.不断增加地indication n.指示,表示;象征,迹象indifference n.冷漠;不感兴趣(to)individual n.个人,个体,独立单位 a.个人的;个别的individualistic a.个人主义(者)的inefficiency n.无效;效能差inefficient a.无效的;效率低的inevitable a.不可避免的,必然(发生)的inevitably ad.不可避免地,必然地infant n.婴儿,幼儿 a.婴儿的,幼儿的infiltrate vt./vi.渗入,透过;浸润infinitely ad.无限地,无穷地inflexible a.不可弯曲的;不可改变的,固执的inflict vt.使遭受(损伤,苦痛等),使承受(on,upon) influence on 对…的影响infrastructure n.基础;基础结构infrequent a.很少发生的inhumane a.不人道的,残忍的initial a.最初的,开始的;词首的 n.首字母injection n.注射;注射剂,针剂inner a.内部的,里面的;思想的 n.内部;里面inspire vt.鼓舞;使产生灵感install vt.安装instantaneously ad.瞬间地;即刻地instrument n.仪器;乐器integrate vt./vi.使结合,使并入;使成一体intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的,理智的intensity n.强烈,剧烈interchangeable a.可交换的;可互换的internal a.内部的,内在的;国内的interstate a.[主美]州际的interview vt./n.面谈,采访;面试,口试interviewer n.接见者;面谈者intimidate vt.恐吓,恫吓invariably ad.不变地inventor n.发明者,创造者investment n.投资;(时间,精力的)投入irrelevant a.不相干的,离题的,与…不相干irresponsible a.无责任感的,不负责任的Isaac Newton 牛顿(英国物理学家,数学家和天文学家) It goes without saying that 不言而喻,理所当然ivy n.常青藤James Carville 詹姆斯•卡维尔jaw n.颔,颚jazz n.爵士乐Jefferson Airplane 杰弗逊飞机(美国摇滚乐队名) Jerome Singer 杰罗姆•辛格(人名)jet n.喷射;喷嘴;喷气式飞机,喷气发动机Jimmy Carter 吉米•卡特Joan Freyberg 琼•弗雷伯格(人名)Johannes Brahms 勃拉姆斯(33-97年,德国作曲家) John Anderson 约翰•安德森John Foster Dulles 杜勒斯(美国国务卿)John Major 约翰•梅杰(前英国首相)John Rae 约翰•雷(人名)Johnson 约翰逊(美国第36任总统)jounalism n.新闻业;[总称]报刊;新闻学junction n.连接,结合;结合点,交叉点juvenile a.青少年的 n.青少年Kathleen Weinstein 凯思琳•温斯坦(人名)kid vt./vi./n.戏弄,开玩笑;欺骗,哄骗kindergarten n.幼儿园kingdom n.王国;领域Kumari 库马里(人名)kwashiorkor n.[医]恶性营养不良症La Traviata 茶花女(威尔第的歌剧名)laborer n.劳动者;工人lag vi.走得慢,落后 n.落后,滞后largely ad.大量地;主要地launch vt.发射;使(船)下水 n.发射,(船)下水leadership n.领导;[总称]领导人员leading a.领导的,指引的;最重要的,主要的leaflet n.小叶,嫩叶;传单,活页leap v./n.(leapt或leaped)跳跃;飞跃legal a.法律上的;合法的legislate vi.立法 vt.通过立法legislation n.立法;法律,法规lengthen vt.使延长 vi.变长,延伸lesser a.较小的;更少的;次要的lethal a.致死的liability n.责任,义务;债务,负债;不利条件liberty n.自由,自由权;冒昧,失礼;特许权,特权lighting n.照明,照明设备light-sensitive a.光敏的limitless a.无限制的,无限的link n.环节,联系 vt.用环连接;联系Lionel Ngakane 莱昂内尔•恩卡纳(南非演员)literal a.精确的,如实的;逐字的,字面的litter n.干草;杂乱无章;一窝(仔畜) vt.铺草Little Rock 小石城(美国阿肯色州首府)location n.定位,测位;位置,场所logic n.逻辑(学);逻辑性,条理性;理由,道理longshoreman n.码头装卸工人loom vi.隐隐呈现;逼近loose a.松的,宽的;宽松;放荡的lovable a.可爱的,讨人喜欢的loyalty n.忠诚;忠心lvy League 常春藤联合会;名牌大学的Lydia Garcia 莉迪亚•加西亚(人名)maid n.少女;侍女,女仆majority n.多数,大半;多数党,多数派maker n.制造者;制造商maladjustment n.失调;不适应环境manageable a.易管理的managerial a.经理的,管理人的;管理上的,经营上的Manitou Park 曼尼托公园mankind n.[用作单或复]人类manual a.手的,用手(操作)的;体力的 n.手册marble n.弹子;大理石 a.大理石的,大理石般的marvel(l)ous a.奇异的,惊人的;[口]了不起的,妙极的materialism n.[哲]唯物主义,唯物论;物质至上measurement n.衡量,测量mechanism n.[机]机构,机制;作用过程merchant n.商人merit n.优点,长处;功绩,功劳merry a.欢乐的,愉快的Michael LaSane 麦克尔•拉森(人名)microcassette n.微型卡式录音带microscopic a.显微镜的;微观的;微小的,细微的mid-afternoon a.下午三点左右的Middletown 米道镇(镇名)midst n.中间,当中 prep.(=amidst)在…当中Milky Way 银河;银河系(=Milky Way galaxy)Milton Kramer 弥尔顿•克莱默(人名)miniature n.缩样,小型物 a.微型的,小型的minimum n.最小量;最低限度 a.最小的;最低的miniskirt n.超短裙Miriam Makeba 末丽亚姆•马齐巴(南非演员)miserable a.悲惨的;可怜的mislead vt.把…带错路,使…错或做错misleading a.引入歧途的;使人误解的moderate a.中等的,适度的;温和的,有节制的moderation n.温和,适度;缓和,减轻modest a.谦虚的,谦恭的;适中的,不过分的mold n.(=mould)模子;模型 vt.用模子做,浇铸monopolize v.垄断;专卖monopoly n.垄断;专卖motivate vt.作为…的动机,激发motivation n.动机;动力Moussorgsky 穆索尔斯基(俄国作曲家)moving a.活动的,移动的;动人的,令人感动的multimedia a.多种手段的;多媒体的 n.多媒体multiple a.多样的,复合的 n.倍数muse vt./vi./n.沉思,冥想musically ad.在音乐方面;好听地;悦耳地musician n.音乐家;作曲家namely ad.即,也就是Nat Nakasa 纳特•纳卡萨(南非作家)nationwide a.全国性的 ad.在全国范围内neat a.整洁的;简洁的;整齐的need for 对…的需要negative a.否定的;负的,阴性的 n.底片;负数neglect vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽 n.忽略;疏忽negotiation n.谈判,协商Negro n.黑人 a.黑人的network n.[纺]网眼织物;网状物,网络neutral a.中立的;中性的neutron n.[物]中子New Jersey 新泽西州(美国州名)no other...than 除…外没有,只有;正是,就是nominate vt.提名;任命;命名nomination n.提名;任命nominee n.被提名者;被任命者Northern 北爱尔兰northwestern a.在西北的,向西北的;来自西北的not (never) for a moment 通常;多半not that... 并不是说notebook n.笔记本notion n.概念;想法,看法nourishment n.滋补品,营养品now that (连词)既然,由于objective n.目标,目的 a.客观的;无偏见的obscure a.昏暗的;模糊的 vt.使暗,遮掩;使难理解observatory n.天文台;了望台observer n.遵守者,奉行者;观察者,监视者occupation n.占领;占有;职业Ocean County 县名of...importance 有…重要性of...interest 有…兴趣of...value 有…价值Ohio 俄亥俄州(美国州名)old-boy n.老同学;(招呼用)老朋友,老弟,老兄on and off 不时;断断续续地,间歇地on average 平均on occasion 有时,间或on one's head 归罪于某人,(责任)落到某人身上on the alert 警戒,处于戒备状态on the contrary 相反地on the part of 就…而言ongoing a.进行中的,前进的operate v.运转,起作用;动手术;操作;经营oppose vt.反对,反抗;使相对,使对抗(to) opposition n.反对,反抗;对立,意见相反opt vi.抉择,选择(for),在…之间选择optimal a.最适宜的;最理想的organizational a.组织(上)的originate vi./vt.发源;发生,发起out of power 丧失权力out of step 步伐不一致;不协调outcome n.结果,结局;出路,出口outer a.外部的output n.产量;输出outrage n.暴行;愤慨 vt.对…施暴;激怒overcome vt.战胜;克服overestimate vt.过高估计;过高评价oversupply vt./n.过多供应overturn vt./n.打翻;推翻,颠覆,毁灭 vi.翻身overwhelming a.压倒之势的ownership n.拥有;所有权,所有制Oxbridge 牛津大学和剑桥大学;该校之学生Oxford 牛津;牛津大学p.a. system (=public address) system有线广播系统painful a.痛苦的;费力的painstaking a.苦干的;费力的painter n.漆工;画家Palestrina 帕莱斯特里纳(意大利作曲家)palm n.手掌panel n.专门小组paradox n.似非而可能是的论点;自相矛盾的话paralyse vt.使麻痹,使瘫痪;使无力,使气馁parenting n.父母对孩子的养育parliament n.议会,国会;[P-]议会parliamentary a.议会的,国会的partial a.偏袒的,偏心的,对…偏袒;部分的participant n.参加者 a.参与的participation n.参加,参与partly ad.部分地;在一定程度上passive a.被动的;消极的passport n.护照paternalistic a.家长式统治的;家长作风的peaceful a.平静的,安宁的;和平的,和平方式的penetrating a.穿透的,贯穿的;深刻的,透彻的perchance ad.[古]偶然,意外地;可能,或许performance n.执行;表现,工作性能;演出,演奏periodicity n.周期性,间发性permissive a.容许的,许可的;随意的,开放的persist vi.坚持,固执(in);持续,存留persistently ad.坚持地;固执地personality n.个性;人格;品格personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门) perspective n.透视,透视画法;远景,展望;观点,看法persuasion n.说服,劝服pervasive a.弥漫的,渗透的;遍布的pet n.宠物,爱畜 a.宠爱的,表示亲昵的pharmacological a.药物学的,药理学的photocopy vt./n.复印,影印;照相复制本phrase n.短语,词语;习惯用语physiological a.生理的,生理学的physiology n.生理学planet n.行星plantation n.种植园,大农场;植树造林plateau n.([复]plateaus或plateaux)高原plea n.请求,恳求;托词pledge v.发誓;保证 n.誓言,誓约;抵押品plenty of 大量的;丰富的plus prep.加,加上 a.正的;附加的poet n.诗人point of view 观点polio n.[医]脊髓灰质炎,小儿麻痹症poll n.选举;民意测验 vt.得到选票 vi.投票portray vt.描绘;描写;描述positive a.确实的;积极的,肯定的;正的,阳性的possess vt.具有,拥有possession n.有,拥有;[常pl.]占有物;财产postgraduate a.大学毕业后的,大学研究院的 n.研究生precede vt.先于…,比…优先 vi.在前面,领先precedent n.先例,前例Precious Mackenzie 普莱舍斯•麦肯齐(南非举重运动员) predict vt./vi.预言;预示preliminary a.预备的;初步的 n.初试;预赛prescribe vt.指示,规定;开处方,开药presidency n.总统(或校长)职务(职权,任期);管辖presidential a.总统(校长)的;总统(校长)职务的prevail vi.胜过;流行,盛行prevalent a.流行的,普通的primarily ad.首先,起初;首要地,主要地prime a.最初的,基本的;主要的;最好的Princeton (美国)普林斯顿大学private a.私人的;私营的;秘密的,私下的privilege n.特权 vt.给予…特权proceeding n.程序,进程;项目,活动,会议文集productivity n.生产率;丰饶,多产profession n.职业(尤指脑力劳动或受过专业训练的) profitability n.赚钱,获得profound a.深刻的,浑奥的profusion n.丰富,大量;过分progressive a.进步的,先进的;渐次的,累进的prohibition n.禁止;禁令project n.设计,规划;项目 vt.方案,计划;投射prolong vt.延长;拉长promote vt.促进,发扬;提升,升级;发起,创办promotion n.促进;提升proof n.证据,证明;校样proportion n.比率,比例 vt.使成比例,使相称prosecute vt.对…起诉,告发prosecutor n.起诉人;检察官,公诉人prospect n.展望,景象;[常pl.]前景,前程prospective a.预期的;未来的provision n.供应,供应品;条款,规定;给养psychology n.心理学;心理publish vt.出版,刊印;公布,发表punishment n.处罚,罚,刑罚;折磨,损害punk n.(俚)阿飞;朋克 a.颓废派的pursue vt.追赶;追求,寻求;进行,从事queue n.辫子;列队 vi.排队(for)quicksand n.流沙rabbit n.兔racial a.种族的racist n.种族主义者 a.种族主义的;种族歧视的radiation n.放射,发光;放射物,辐射线,辐射能radioactive a.[原]放射性的;放射引起的radium n.镭radon n.氡rating n.等级,规格; (电视)收视率raw a.未煮过的,生的;未加工的readily ad.乐意地;很快地,容易地readjustment n.再整理,再调整realistic a.现实的,实际的;现实主义的recognition n.认出;承认,公认recorder n.记录者;录音机recruit vt./vi.征募(新兵),吸收;补充 n.新成员reduction n.减少,减小;降级,降职;归纳,归并refine vt./vi.提纯,精制;使改进,变优雅refinement n.精炼,精制reflection n.反射,反映,映像;深思,考虑regeneration n.新生,再生,复兴regrow vt.再生长,重新生长regulate vt./n.管理;调节regulatory a.规章的;调节的reinforce vt.增援,支援;加强,增加reinforcement n.增强,加固;强化re-introduction n.重新采用,重新引入rejection n.拒绝,抵制;驳回relaxation n.松弛,放松;缓和,减轻;休养relevant a.贴切的,中肯的;与…有关的(to) reliability n.可靠性relief n.(痛苦,压迫等)减轻,宽慰;救济religion n.宗教;宗教信仰remark vt./vi.说,评论,议论 n.评论,看法remedial a.治疗的,治疗上用的;补救的remedy n.治疗;补救(法) vt.治疗,补救renewal n.更新;重新开始rephrase vt.重新措辞,改用别的话表示。

大学英语综合教程2课文单词

大学英语综合教程2课文单词

精品文档anecdote n.趣闻,轶事Unit 1colleague n.同事style n.行为方式,风格desirable a.值得向往的;称心的bustle vi.忙碌,奔忙accomplish vt.完成(谋事)bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的accomplishment n.造诣,才艺;完成;成就elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候telling 难忘的;有力的a.sympathetically ad.同情地sympathetic a.同情的lobby 大堂,大厅n.critical a.至关重要的;危急得系,贴,连接vt.effectively ad.有效地attach effective a.有效的attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生slot 狭缝,狭槽n.principal a.主要的,首要的用力地;精力充沛地ad.rear vt.养育,抚养vigorously make up for 补偿,弥补vigorous misdeed n.不端行为 a.有力的,精力充沛的creative a.独创的retrospect n.回顾tender 年幼的;温柔的a.in retrospect 回顾not at all artistic a.艺术的not in the least well-intention a.好意的'find ones way intention n.意图到达;进入,流入observer n.观察者,观察员猛敲,猛击v.s rescue come to sb.'救助某人bangclumsily ad.笨拙地exploratory a.探索的clumsy a.笨拙的not likely to cause harmharmless facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施phenomenon 现象n.gentleness n.轻柔;优雅initial 开始的,最初的a.mold vt.塑造assist 帮助v.performance 行为,表现;表演,演出n.reposition ·的位置·vt.改变·tradition 传统n.insert vt.插入,嵌入continual 不断地,一再重复的a.somewhat 有点,稍微ad.apply 适合;申请vi.expectantly ad.期待地calligraphy n.书法家await vt.等待,等候work on 从事occasion n.时刻,场合craft n.手艺;工艺on occasion 有时,间或reversal 颠倒n.frown n.皱眉priority 优先考虑的事;重点n.neglect vt.忽视bold 勇敢的,大胆的a.parental a.父的,母的;父母的departure n.背离;出发,离开incident 事件n.inseparable 不可分离的a.relevant a.有关的,切题的evolve (使)逐步发展v.investigate v.调查;探究summarize 总结,概述vt.throw light on 帮助理解originality新颖;独创性n.creativity 创造力n. 精品文档.精品文档independence exceptionalad.罕见的;非凡的n.独立;自主energize vt.使精力充沛contrast 差异,对比n.cherish vt.关爱,珍惜harbor vt.怀有poetry n.(总称)诗,诗歌fearfula.害怕的,担心的fabricate vt.虚构,捏造on the other hand 另一方面tickle vt.逗乐;瘙痒逗笑comparable a.类似的;可比的vital a.极其重要的promote 促进,推进vt.a.well(-)off 富裕的,有钱的emerge vi.出现emotional a.感情上的pick up 获得;学会vi.pursuit n.追求,寻求overstate vt.·讲得过分,夸大将··out of place 不自在,格格不入enormous 巨大的;极大的a.dateda.陈旧的,过时的technological a.技术的,工艺的shortly after ···之后不久innovation 革新;新事物n.go south 走下坡路,失败exaggerate 夸大,夸张v.seemingly ad.表面上,看上去breakthrough n.突破abrupt a.突然的,意外的valid 有根据的a.joltv.使震惊;(使)foster 培养vt.颠簸,(使)震动worthwhile 值得的a.memorable a.值得纪念的,难忘的superiora.优良的;较好的in contrast to 与···形成对比(对照)Unit 2consequence n.结果,后果itemn.一条,一项,一件ringer 摇铃人;敲钟人mercial n.商业广告,商业的confront·的面前;正视,应对·摆在vt.·high-end a.高档的,高端的be confronted with 面临,遭遇focus v.集中注意力于;n.重点;焦点doorway n.门道,门洞affluent a.富裕的donation 捐款,捐赠物vt.apronn.围裙donate 捐赠vt.economically ad.经济上;节省地,节约地kettle 水壶;锅n.economical a节省的,节约的stand n.架,台,座genuine a.真正的confusion n.困惑go through 经历,度过curiosity n.好奇心linger vi.长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延stammer v.结结巴巴地说countless a.不计其数no-no n.禁忌的事individual n.个人,个体;deny 否定;否认vt.a.个人的,私人的fill out 填写sentiment n.祝愿,祝词;情绪,态度fall into 属于bless vt.祈求上帝保佑bracket n.等级,档次thankful a.感激的;庆幸的nothing more than 仅仅,不多于,不强于tangiblea.有形的,可触摸的whim 冲动,突然的念头n.Unit 3attainvt.获得,达到wear and tear 磨损,损害location n.场所;位置dependable a.可靠的fast-food a.供应快餐的primarily 主要地ad.guitar n.吉他minimala.极小的;最低限度的dumb a.愚蠢的;哑的exceptionally a.罕见地;非凡地unison一致;齐唱;齐奏a. 精品文档.精品文档in unison talent n.才能,天才一致地;一起twistconsist v.转动;扭曲;扭伤组成,构成vi.over and over consist of 一再地;多次由···组成junior squat a.较年幼的;地位较低的vi.蹲angel palm n.天使n.手掌typical ad.有代表性的;典型的Until 4assure vt.向(某人)保证,使确信virtual fade a.褪色,变黯淡;逐渐消失vi. 虚拟的;实质上的accent suspensen.口音n.悬念interpret v.理解;解释;)in 使产生悬念,故意迟迟不告诉(作)口译keep(sb.clipped suspense a.发音快而清脆的tone betn.敢肯定,确信vt. 语气,口气,腔调fluid sweetheart a.n.亲爱的;男(女)朋友不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretchsimultaneously v. 拉长,伸展ad.同时地telecommuter simultaneous n.远程工作者a.同时的edit prom vt.编辑班级舞会n.viaclench prep. vt.咬紧;握紧通过,借助于,用internet monotone n.互联网,因特网n.(语调,色彩等的)单调at times hysterical 有时a.歇斯底里的groceries glorious n.极好的;辉煌的;光荣的a. 食品杂货take in dessert 接收,得到(餐后)甜点心n.date recipen.数据,资料n.烹饪法;秘诀spit hand down vt.传下去·把··吐出on line at any rate 联机,在线无论如何,不管怎样symptom community n.n.社区;社会征兆;症状aversion welfare n.厌恶,反感福利;幸福n.socialize mumblevi.咕哝;含糊地说社交,交际v.criticnarrow down n.的范围评论家;··缩小·exhaust 对使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽vt. ···持批评态度的人nightmare repeatedly n.噩梦ad.反复地crawlcome over vi.(某种感觉)爬行;缓慢移动突然影响(某人)interactionscheme n.阴谋,诡计;计划n. 交往;相互作用cyber-interaction jut n. v.(使)突出,伸出通过网络交往conversely jut out ad.相反地(使)突出,伸出underwear jerk n.内衣猛地一扭(或一拉等)vt. but then frank但另一方面,然而a.坦白的,直率的jar know better thanv.使感到不快,使震惊明事理而不至于(做谋事)suckv.吸,吮)(that/to do sth.be sucked in/into humiliate 羞辱,使丢脸vt. (身不由己地)卷入opera interference 干涉;干扰n.歌剧n.angle constant 持续的;不变的a.角度,立场n.in sightdread 畏惧,恐怖n. 可看到的;临近bad-tempered patience 耐心,忍耐n. 脾气坏的,易怒的a.temper proof n.情绪,心情证据,证明n.insensitive vaccinate 为(某人)接种疫苗vt.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的a.sensitivetalented 敏感的a. 有才能的;天才的a. 精品文档.精品文档remark outrunvt.跑地比···v.说,评说快;n.言辞,话语;project 跑得比··v.以为别人也有·好;超过locomotive n.(与自己同样的情绪)机车;火车头soar misinterpret vi.高飞,翱翔;骤升,猛增vt.错误地理解,错误地解释eagle cuen.鹰提示,暗示n.coincidedoggedly vi.同时发生;一致ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地coincide with routine 与···同时发生;与···一致n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例hard-core co-worker a.n.同事顽固不化的core long-term n.核心a.长期的realist unemployed n.现实主义者n.失业mottoemployment n.格言,座右铭n.就业weightlifting externally n.举重(运动)ad.从外面,在外面alternate external a.交替的;轮流的外面的,外部的a.coach abuse n.(体育运动的)教练n.滥用;虐待dedication crime n.奉献,献身n.(犯)罪dedicate suicide vt.献身于,致力于n.自杀chorerestore n.恢复vt. 家庭杂物on one/two/several arrange 有一(两,几)次vt.安排occasion(s) flee 逃走;逃离v.vain gym a.虚荣的,自负的n.体育馆,健身房bar set apart n.横杆;条;块使分离,使分开inflate appointment v.(使)充气,约会n. (使)膨胀mat laughter n.n.笑,笑声垫子;席子unaware intolerable a.不知道的,未意识到的难以忍受的,无法容忍的petitor unbearable n.竞争者,对手 a.不能容忍的emotion click n.咔哒声;v.用鼠标点击;n.点击激情,感情,情绪groanmodem vi.叹息,呻吟调制解调器n.be ashamed of annoying 因···感到难为情a.使恼怒,使烦恼finger-tipped connection a.用手指尖的连接n.push-up tune n.俯卧撑n.曲子,曲调runway passwordn.口令,密码n.跑道startle vt.使大吃一惊Unit 5bale n.(一)大捆,(一)大包haysweat n.vi.干草汗水出汗n.intensity towel n.n.强烈,剧烈,紧张毛巾,手巾anxiety pole-vault n.撑杆跳高vi. 忧虑,担心tension vault n.紧张,不安n.撑杆跳高tensegrace a.(令人)紧张的优美,优雅;雅致n.along with gymnast 连同体操家,体操运动员n.stretch out body 伸展健美运动员n.upper mere a.上部的a.仅仅,只不过breeze fantasy n.微风,轻风幻想n.deafen numerous vt.a.使聋许多的,无数的sprint excitement vi. 兴奋,激动n.疾跑,冲刺take-off passion n.起跳;(飞机)起飞热情n.effortlessrecur 容易的,不费力气的a. 再来;再发生vi. 精品文档.精品文档motion n.运动;移动开罐器not know any better eruption 因无知而做错事或干傻事n.爆发erupt crave v.渴望得到爆发vi.decent thumpa.重击(声)像样的,相当好的;n.bring (sb.) back to 得体的使回到现实中t help doing earth'can忍不住要做(某事)shudder s mind's eye in one'v.战栗;在想象中hug(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖拥抱vt.at a disadvantage congratulate 处于不利地位vt.祝贺when it comes to media一谈到,就··n.大众传播媒介·而言imply sponsorship v.暗示;含有·资助;赞助··的意思n.abnormal sponsora.不正常的;变态的n.资助者;赞助者stumble v.绊了一下;跌跌撞撞而行资助;赞助vt.stumbleinto 偶然步入Unit 6gritv.咬紧s teeth grit one'miniature 咬紧牙关;下定决心极小的;微型的a.algebra n.代数微型器物;缩微模型n.indication herd n.迹象;表示n.兽群;牧群retake a herd of v.重(考),一群···(补)考panic pony n.惊慌;恐慌v.惊慌失措n.小型马;矮种马buzzdolln. n.玩偶;洋娃娃(作)嗡嗡声fluorescenthard-passed a.a.发荧光的处于困境的,fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯遭受强大压力的b. estrogenplayroom n.雌激素儿童玩具室a.thermodynamics tomboy n.假小子,顽皮女孩n. 热力学femininity ironic n.女性气质a.颇有讽刺意味的,faulty a.令人啼笑皆非的有缺陷的 b.premise mechanical n.前提机械(方面)的;机械般的cultural a. 呆板的文化(上)的infantconvert n.婴儿;幼儿(使)转化v.(使)转变,videogame guzzlen.电子游戏猛吃,狂饮v.incredibly gas-guzzling adv.极其,非同一般地大量耗费汽油的,a.flexible a.灵活的;有弹性的用油特多的leapSUV v.运动型多用途汽车跳跃a leap of faith hybrid冒险一试a.混合的;杂种的selectivemultivariable a. a.多变量的;多远的仔细挑选的;有选择的calculus n.微积分Unit 7differential微分方程n.messiness not know/understand n.对··杂乱状况·一窍不通massive the first thing about a.大量的,大规模的snack distinguish n.辨认出;分辨v.快餐,点心parade transmission n. (机器或汽车上的)n.游行;阅兵列队hit parade 流行唱片目录传动装置,变速器;传输corrupt alternator vt.讹用,使交流发电机n.(语言)变得不标准;mechanic 腐蚀,贿赂n.机修工;技工banopener n.禁止,取缔开启工具;开瓶器;vt. 精品文档.精品文档Walkman conquer v.征服n.随身听kingly fascinating a.国王(般)的迷人的, a.royal a.b.有极大吸引力的国王或女王的;皇家的sovereign strictly speaking a.严格地讲拥有最高统治权的,invent 至高无上的;拥有主权的vt.发明alternative invention n.供选择的东西n.发明modify manufacturer vt.修改,更改制造商n.Renaissance tolerancen.n.容忍,宽容;忍耐文艺复兴capsule to a (very real, n.在(极大,某种)程度上密封小容器;胶囊;certain, etc.) 航天舱habitual extent a.惯常的catastrophe necessity n. 大灾难n.必需品;必要(性)thermometer Anglo-Saxon n.温度计盎格鲁n.-撒克逊人cyberspace core n.网络空间,虚拟空间n.核心;果核settler arouse n.移民,殖民者vt.唤起,激起sourcechannel n.源,来源n.海峡;渠道;频道out of control surrender 失去控制,不受约束v.投降academyfor effect n.学会,学院,研究院为了增强效果,为了引起注意put into practice invade 将···付诸实践vt.侵入,侵略respecter inhabit n.对···表示尊敬的人vt.居住于liberty mystery n.自由n.神秘的事物strike out theory 创造,开创学说,说法;理论n.nourish Sanskrit vt梵语滋养,培育n.shoot resemble n.相似·嫩芽,嫩枝·与vt.·spring up resemblance 涌向相似n.preserve Latinn.独占的地区或范围;禁猎地拉丁语n.grammarian systematic n. a.有系统的语法学家elitedescend n.vi.(总称)出类拔萃的人,精英起源于;下降,下来linguist语言学家n.Unit 8come up with ;提出想出(计划,回答等)harmonywolf n. n.狼和谐,融洽in harmony with scholar 与···和谐学者n.surroundings establish n.建立,确立周围的事情,环境vt.the middle part of sth.midstdrift 漂泊vi.in the midst of climate 在当中;n.气候(区)westward 正当(某件事)发生的时候向西(的)a.checkerboard triben. 部落n.国际跳棋棋盘prosperous pass (sth.) on to a.将······传给繁荣昌盛的hillside (sb.) n.山腰,山坡orchard influence n.果园影响vt.bloomChristianity n.v.(开)花基督教e into bloom Christian 盛开着花基督教徒n.基督教的a. oak enrich n. 使富裕,使丰富vt.橡树,栎树maple disciple n.n.枫树信徒,门徒birch martyr n. 殉难者,烈士n.白桦树blazeaddition 火焰,光辉;五彩缤纷n. 增加的人(或物)n. 精品文档.精品文档blossom n.(全部)花朵vi.熊熊燃烧开花vi.pollination flame n.vi烧得很旺;授粉roadside n.路边(像火一样)发光be lined with flicker 两边···排列成行vi.摇曳,闪烁brown backdrop (v.周围景物;背景使)变成棕(褐)色n.wither pine v.n.松树(使)枯萎vegetation bark n.草木,植被v.吠,叫angler mist n.薄雾,雾气垂钓者n.gutter laurel n.n.月桂树排水管,排水沟eave feed on n. ·以··为食屋檐shingle berryn.木瓦,墙面板n.浆果granular abundance a.颗粒的充裕,丰富n.patch migrant n.n.块,斑候鸟,迁徙动物witchcraft stream n. n.小河,小溪巫术,魔法silence shady vt.使缄默,压制背阴的a.rebirthtrout n.再生,复兴n.鲑鱼counterpart barn n.职能相当的人或物牲口棚,谷仓n.misfortune blight n.厄运,不幸n.破坏因素;grim a. (植物的)枯萎病阴森的,无情的,峥嵘的spectre creep n.幽灵悄悄缓慢地走,蔓延,弥漫vi.unnoticed evil a.不被察觉的n.a.邪恶的邪恶,罪恶tragedy spell n.惨案,悲剧魔力;着魔状态,中邪;n.stark 严酷的a.一段时间,一阵settle on 降临,笼罩mysterious 不可思议的,神秘的a.malady 疾病;弊病v.flock n.一群(禽,畜等)sickenv.生病,使恶心unexplained a.莫名其妙的stricken 患病的,罹难的a.stillness 寂静,静止n.backyard 后花园n.desert a.垂死的violent 剧烈的,猛烈的a.throb (心脏、机器等)跳动,vi. 有规律地颤动chorus 合唱曲n.robin n.知更鸟dove n.鸽子scores of 大量,许多marsh 沼泽,湿地n.brood vi.孵卵hatch (使)孵出plain vi.抱怨,投诉litter n.一窝drone 发出嗡嗡声vi. 精品文档.。

大学英语综合教程2-单词表

大学英语综合教程2-单词表

大学英语综合教程2-单词表全新版大学英语第二册单词第一单元New Words and Expressionsstyle n.行为方式,风格 classical; in the style of; in style; out of stylebustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的kindergarten n.幼儿园go to kindergarten; at kindergarten elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的 primary, senior, junior, superior, inferiortelling a.难忘的;有力的telling effect/evidence; telling condemnation of the systemlobby n.大堂,大厅 corridor; aisle; isleattach vt.系,贴,连接 tie; connect; lease; linkattendant n.服务员;侍者,随从slot n.狭缝,狭槽vigorously ad.用力的;精力充沛地energetically; dynamically; tender a.年幼的;温柔的 slender; fondlenot in the least 一点也不find one's way 到达;进入,流入bang v.猛敲,猛击bang the door; bang on the table; exploratory a.探索的phenomenon n.现象staff n.全体职工,全体雇员 faculty member;initial a.开始的,最初的 initiate; stage; planassist v.帮助=help; assist sb. with sth.; assist sb. to do reposition vt.改变...的位置 =move; remove/replaceinsert vt.插入,嵌入somewhat ad.稍微,有点expectantly ad.期待地await vt..等待,等候occasion n.时刻,场合 an occasional caseon occasion 有时,间或 occasionallyfrown v.,n.皱眉 frown at sb.; frown upon sth.; a frowning man; slight a.轻微地 crash; bruise;neglect vt.忽视 overlook; ignore; look down upon; give a cold shoulder toparental a. 父的,母的,父母的relevant a.有关的,切题的 related toinvestigate v.调查;探究creativity n. 创造力anecdote n.趣闻,轶事exception n.例外 an exception to the rule;colleague n.同事action n. 动作;行为 take actions toon one's own 独立地;独自地desirable a.值得向往的;称心的=ideal; desirable daughter; accomplish vt.完成(某事)activity n.活动,行为accomplishment n.本领,技艺;完成,成就in due course 在适当时机in time; in due time; an overdue library booksympathetically ad.同情地 sympathy; sympathizecritical a.至关重要的;危急的effectively ad.有效地self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生principal a.首要的,主要的 principlerear v.养育,抚养extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分 go to extremes=go crazy make up for 补偿,弥补misdeed n.不端行为misconduct; mischief恶作剧; mischievous view vt.看待,考虑creative a.独创的solution n.解决(问题的办法);解答in retrospect 回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intentioned a.好意的meritorious(值得称道的); ill-intentionedintention n.意图observer n.观察者,观察员clumsily ad.笨拙地facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施 facilitate; facilitory; mold vt.塑造mouldperformance n.表现,行为;演出,表演tradition n.传统continual a.不断的,一再重复的 continuousapply vi.适用;申请work on/at 从事于;致力于work on my homework/ the novel/ the wall/;work at English grammar/Greek historycraft n.手艺;工艺reversal n.颠倒;转换;挫折 role reversal;priority n.优先考虑的事;重点give priority to sth./sb.; take/have priority overbold a.勇敢的,无畏的departure n.背离;出发,离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.使逐步发展 evolutionsummarize vt.总结,概述originality n.新颖;独创性 initiative;independence n.独立,自主contrast n.对比 comparisonculture n.文化harbor vt.怀有harbor hatred/anger/bitterness towards; harbor any hopes offearful a.害怕的,担心的on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,另一方面... comparable a.比得上的;可比的promote vt.促进,推进emerge vi.出现 emergentpick up 获得;学会overstate vt.把...讲得过分,夸大enormous a.巨大的;极大的technological a.技术的,工艺的innovation n.革新;新事物 initiationexaggerate v.夸大,夸张breakthrough n.突破reliance n.依靠,依赖achievement n.成就;成绩valid a.有根据的 a valid argument/comment/contract; validity foster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的;叫好的 inferiorcalligrapher n.书法家Proper NamesHoward Gardner 霍华德·加德纳Ellen 埃伦(女子名)Nanjing 南京Jinling Hotel 金陵饭店全新版大学英语第二册单词第二单元New Words and Expressionsmansion n.(豪华的)宅邸,大厦remote a. 遥远的dime n.(美国、加拿大的)10分硬币billion n.(美、法)十亿;(德、英)万亿discount n.折扣pickup n.小卡车,轻型货车muddy a.沾满泥的;泥泞的sigh vi.叹气,叹息billionaire n.亿万富翁;大富翁carry on 举止随便;进行;继续做folk n.人们,人民get away with 做(某事)而未被发现或未受惩罚shell n.猎枪弹;炮弹;壳local n.地方的,当地的treatment n.对待,待遇corporate n.公司的memo n.备忘录folksy a.友好的,坦率的mayor n.市长by/from all accounts 人人都说cheerful a.愉快的;令人愉快的blend v.(将...)混合blend in 融洽,十分协调throw one's weight around 盛气凌人reserve vt.将...留作专用;预定barber n.理发师open up 开门;打开employee n.雇员,受雇者headline n.(报纸上的)标题hold to 遵守,不改变stock n.资本;股票,证券on the run 奔跑,逃避;忙个不停steer v.驾驶steer clear of 避开,避免scheme n.阴谋;计划rank v.(将...)列为(某等级)make up 构成,组成excutive a.,n.经营管理方面的(人员);行政方面的(人员)rally v.,n.集会opening n.(正式的)开张,开幕liable a.有可能做的lay down v.制定;设立loyalty n.忠诚qualify v.(使)具有资格option n.期权,购买(或出售)权;选择自由court n.球场scholarship n.奖学金tornado n.龙卷风cultivate vt.培养,陶冶reward v.奖赏retire v.使退休stun vt.使惊吓generosity n.慷慨大方stingy a.吝啬的employer n.雇佣者,顾主aboard prep.在(船、车、飞机等上come aboard 入伙,加盟handout n.印刷品,宣传品deserve vt.应受,值得Proper NamesArt Harris 阿特·哈里斯Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯-罗伊斯汽车Wal-Mart 沃尔玛公司Ford 福特起车Mayhall 梅霍Forbes 福布斯(杂志名)全新版大学英语第二册单词第三单元New Words and Expressionslocation n. 位置fastfood a. 供应快餐的dining room 餐厅dine vi. 进餐embarrass vt. 使窘迫;使不好意思guitar n. 吉他dumb a. 愚蠢的;哑的unison n. 一致;齐唱;齐奏in unison vi. 一致地;一起consist vi. 组成,构成consist of 由...组成squat vi. 蹲palm n. 手掌yeah ad. (口语)是fade vi. 褪色;变暗淡;消失awhile ad. 片刻overall ad. 大体上;trade (something) for (something else) 用一物交换另一物suspense n. 悬念keep (somebody) in suspense 使产生悬念,故意迟迟不告诉interrupt vt. 打断...的讲话;中断...的行动bet vt. 敢说;确信distract vt. 转移(注意力);使分心simultaneously ad. 同时地simultaneous a. 同时的prom n.(高中或大学等的)班级舞会oops int. 哎约clench vt. 咬紧,握紧monotone n.(语调、色彩等的)单调hysterical a. 歇斯底里的er int.(用于表示迟疑、沉吟)哦,厄uh int. 嗯,唔glorious a. 极好的;辉煌的;光荣的dessert n.(餐后)甜点心recipe n. 烹饪法;秘诀hand down 把...传下去at any rate 无论如何,不管怎样community n. 社区;社会welfare n. 福利;幸福narrow down 减少,缩小mumble v. 咕哝;含糊地说exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽repeatedly ad. 反复地come over (指某种感觉)刺激或影响swallow v. 吞,咽jut v.(使)突出,伸出jut out (使)突出,伸出jerk vt. 猛地一扭(或一拉等)frank a. 坦白的,直率的know better than (that/to do something) 明事理而不至于(做某事)humiliate vt. 羞辱;使丢脸interference n. 干涉;干扰constant a. 持续的,不变的dread n. 畏惧;恐慌in charge (of) 主管,负责exceptional a. 杰出的,特别的fill out 填写patience n. 耐心,忍耐proof n. 证据,证明vaccination n. 疫苗接种talented a. 有才能的;天才的talent n. 才能;天才darling n. (用作称呼)亲爱的;心爱的人junior a. 较年幼的,地位较低的angel n. 天使Proper NamesMarsh Cassady 马什?卡萨迪Heidi 海蒂(女子名)Diane 戴安(女子名)Sean 肖恩(男子名)Higgins 希金斯(男子名)Thompson 汤普森(姓氏)Dan Lucas 丹?卢卡斯(Luke的异体)Kyle 凯尔(男子名)Hilda 希尔达(女子名)Benjamin Harrison 本杰明?哈里森高级中学全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元New Words and Expressionsvirtual a.虚拟的;实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气,口气,腔调fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretch v.拉长,伸展telecommuter vi.远程工作者submit vt.提交,呈递edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件 vt.发电子邮件communicate vi.通信,交往Internet n.互联网relationship n.关系at times 有时endless a.无休止的take in 收进,吸收data n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料spit vt.吐出on line 在线symptom n.征兆;症状aversion n.厌恶,反感socialize vi.社交,交际critic n.评论家;对......持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行interaction n.交往,相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地appropriately ad.适当地,得体地appropriate a.适当的,得体的T-shirt n.T恤衫underwear n.内衣but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等)commercial n.商业广告;a.商业的suck v.吸,吮suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧) keep up with 及时了解或跟上angle n.角度,立场in sight 可看到的;临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的;易怒的insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞,话语 v.说,评说project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪) misinterpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释emotional a.感情上的,动感情的cue n.提示,暗示doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例rely vi.依靠;依赖unemployment n.失业externally ad.从外面,在外部external a.外面的,外部的abuse n.滥用;虐待crime n.(犯)罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走;逃离gym n.体育馆,健身房set apart 使分离,使分开interview vt.n.接见,面试appointment n.约会laughter n.笑声intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的apartment n.公寓click v.用鼠标点击 n.咔哒声modem n.调制解调器annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子,曲调password n.口令,密码Proper NamesMaia Szalavitz 迈亚·塞拉维茨Liverpool 利物浦(英格兰西部港口城市)Dateline 美国National Brodcasting Company(NBC)的专题新闻报道节目Frontline 美国Public Broadcasting Service(PBS)的专题新闻报道节目Nightline 美国America Broadcast Company(ABC)的专题新闻报道节目CNN =Cable News Network(美国)有线新闻电视网全新版大学英语第二册单词第五单元New words and expressionsbear out 证实sweat vi. 出汗 ; n.汗水towel n. 毛巾,手巾pole-vault vi., n. 撑杆跳高vault n. 撑杆跳高 ; 撑物跳跃grace n. 优美 , 优雅 ; 雅致gymnast n. 体操家,体操运动员body builder n. 健美运动员mere a. 仅仅,只不过fantasy n. 幻想numerousa. 许多的 , 无数的passion n. 热情recur vi. 再来 ; 再发生outrun vt. 跑的比…快 / 好 ; 超过eagle n. 鹰coincide vi. 同时发生 ; 一致coincide with 与…同时发生hard-core a. 顽固不化的core n. 核心realist n. 现实主义者motto n. 格言 , 座右铭work out 体育锻炼,训练weightlifting n. 举重alternate a. 交替的 , 轮流的coach n. 体育运动的教练dedication n. 奉献 , 献身dedicate vt. 献身于 , 致力于chore n. 家庭杂务relax vt. 放松 , 松弛on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一 ( 两,几 ) 次vain a. 虚荣的 , 自负的bar n. 横竿 , 条块inflate n. ( 使 ) 充气 ,( 使 ) 膨胀mat n. 垫子 , 席子。

大学英语综合教程2 Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

大学英语综合教程2  Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

Unit1anklen.踝,踝节部bankn.银行,储库boltv.逃跑,猛冲buttn.屁股calf n.小腿肚careen v.使倾斜colleague n.同事confusionn.混乱descent n.下降devastatinga.毁灭性的dilemman.困难的选择drawstringn.拉绳flightn.一段楼梯或阶梯gaspn.喘气声heavyseta.体格魁伟的illusionn.幻觉lash v.猛烈地冲击lobby n.大厅,休息室pandemonium n.喧嚣;极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatoryn.灾难;涤罪ripv.撕rumblen.隆隆声sap soakv.浸,泡spasmn.抽筋stairwelln.楼梯井swayv.摇晃ultimatea.极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished a.完成的adolescent a.青春期的n.aging 老龄化过程agony n.痛苦apta.有???倾向,易于???aspectn.方面awaitv.等待blazer contentmentn.满足contradict v.反驳,同???矛盾contrastn.明显的差异convincev.使信服criticala.决定性的,关键的delayv.使耽搁,延期deviln.邪恶diet v.节食distinct a.明显的,显著的feverishlyad.激动地frame n.框架;体格freak n.怪人jogv.慢跑lanklya.瘦的,细长的loose-fittingq.宽大的megadosen.(维生素等)大剂量musculara.肌肉的pleadv.央求,恳求premise n.前提pursuev.从事quirkn.怪癖saint n.圣经sanity n.神智健全;头脑清楚slicen.片tailorv.缝制teen n.青少年though ad.但是un-American unsettlinga.使人不安的waist n.腰wiry a.瘦而结实的worshipv.崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于???来往;开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。

大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

⼤学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句⼦翻译Unit1anklen.踝,踝节部bankn.银⾏,储库boltv.逃跑,猛冲buttn.屁股calf n.⼩腿肚careen v.使倾斜colleague n.同事confusionn.混乱descent n.下降devastatinga.毁灭性的dilemman.困难的选择drawstringn.拉绳flightn.⼀段楼梯或阶梯gaspn.喘⽓声heavyseta.体格魁伟的illusionn.幻觉lash v.猛烈地冲击lobby n.⼤厅,休息室pandemonium n.喧嚣;极端混乱嘈杂的地⽅purgatoryn.灾难;涤罪ripv.撕rumblen.隆隆声sap soakv.浸,泡spasmn.抽筋stairwelln.楼梯井swayv.摇晃ultimatea.极端的cast into 卷⼊find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚⿏off and on断断续续wade into 涉⼊window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采⽤了先进的技术,令观众仿佛⾝临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场⼤⽕中,整个古城毁于⼀旦,但是这块⽯碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇⼥的讲述,⼼⾥充满了对那位地震孤⼉的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场⼤地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学⽣⾃⼰逃⽣,献出了⾃⼰的⽣命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资⾦短缺时建时停,1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕⼠回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第⼀次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家⼩公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是⾮常困难的,但是作为⼀名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished a.完成的adolescent a.青春期的n.aging ⽼龄化过程agony n.痛苦apta.有倾向,易于aspect n.⽅⾯awaitv.等待blazer contentmentn.满⾜contradict v.反驳,同⽭盾contrastn.明显的差异convincev.使信服criticala.决定性的,关键的delayv.使耽搁,延期deviln.邪恶diet v.节⾷distinct a.明显的,显著的feverishlyad.激动地frame n.框架;体格freak n.怪⼈jogv.慢跑lanklya.瘦的,细长的loose-fittingq.宽⼤的megadosen.(维⽣素等)⼤剂量musculara.肌⾁的pleadv.央求,恳求premise n.前提pursuev.从事quirkn.怪癖saint n.圣经sanity n.神智健全;头脑清楚slicen.⽚tailorv.缝制teen n.青少年though ad.但是un-American unsettlinga.使⼈不安的waist n.腰wiry a.瘦⽽结实的worshipv.崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie ⼭核桃馅饼take up with 开始于来往;开始产⽣兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻⼈,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的⼩轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻⼦发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了⽣活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远⾜活动能不能成⾏,因为这要取决于会不会下⾬I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到⽇本学医,回国后却改变了主意,⼀辈⼦从事⽂学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和⾜以做他⽗亲的⽼头好上了。

大学英语综合教程2单词

大学英语综合教程2单词

⼤学英语综合教程2单词Unit1Alternative n.可供选择的事物;取舍;抉择Constant a.不断的;连续发⽣的;⼀再重复的Cripple vt.严重损坏或削落;使残废Impressive a.给⼈以强烈或良好印象的,令⼈难忘的Initial a.开始的,最初的Move n.步骤;⾏动Put v.安置,放React vi.反应;反对Shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的Tackle v.处理;应付;解决Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Capture vt.占领;刻画;俘获Construct vt.建造;创⽴;构造Contact n.接触;联系Entitle vt.给……提名Generate vt.产⽣;创造Genuine a.真的;真诚的Rough a,粗超的Count sth against sb 认为某事物不利于某⼈;因某事⽽低估某⼈Do sb wrong 中伤某⼈;冤枉某⼈;虐待某⼈Find it in oneself to do sthLike it or not 不管喜欢与不喜欢Root out sth 根除Take hold 固定下来;确⽴Warts and all 不隐瞒缺点的,毫不遮丑的Aware of 意识到;知道In any case ⽆论如何Unit2adopt vt.采取characterize vt.是…的特征,以…为特征confine vt.把…局限于,把…限制于convince vt.使确信,使信服emphasize vt.强调,着重picture vt.想象,设想remarkable a.值得注意的;⼗分不平常的;出众的response n.回答reveal vt.展现,显露(出)stretch vi. (时间和空间)延伸,延续,绵延lower vt.降下,把…放低owe vt.⽋(债)等;感激propose vt.提议为…⼲杯;提议,建议;提出(⾏动﹑计划或供表决的⽅案等)remedy n.补救(⽅法);纠正(办法)tremble vi.颤抖,发抖,震颤,战栗all but ⼏乎,差不多in particular 特别;尤其in search of 搜索long for 切盼,渴望take in 看到,注意到first and foremost 最重要的,⾸要的keep back 不谈;隐瞒on earth 在世间;在地球上single out( for) 挑出,选出unit3Neglect n. 忽略,忽视prospect n.指望,期望Reward vt. 报答,酬谢trace vt .追溯,追查Consent vi. 同意,赞成creep vi. 缓慢或悄悄地进⾏Discouraged a. 灰⼼丧⽓的establish vt .建⽴,创⽴Favourable a .博得好感的refresh vt. 使恢复精神Remark v .谈起,说起resolve vt. 下决⼼Somewhat ad. 有⼏分,稍微sufficient a. ⾜够的,充⾜的Undergo v .遭受,经历worthy a.值得…的Come across 遇到,发现come up with 提出,想出Flood in 涌⼊many a 许多Pack up 收拾⾏李plunge in /into 跳⼊,投⼊Put to the test 使…经受考验stay the course 坚持到底In sb’s favour 对…有利occur to sb(主意等)被某⼈想起unit4accomplish vt. 完成(任务等);做成功address vt. 着⼿解决conversely ad 另⼀⽅⾯;相反地crisis n. 危机;紧要关头curse v. 诅咒highlight vt. 使….显着;使注意⼒集中incredible adj. 不可相信的;难以置信的issue n. 问题;流出perspective n. (观察问题的)视⾓positive adj. 积极的;确定的rare adj. 稀有的shape n. 形状;⾝材focus n. 集点;中⼼;清晰ignore vt. 忽视;不理睬outcome vt. 结果;成果quit vt. 离开;放弃reject vt. 拒绝;排斥tense adj. 紧张的;拉紧的transform vt. 改变;转换concerned with 关⼼的in reverse 反之亦然live through经历…后仍然活着make a difference对…有影响pull over把车停在路边result in 导致slip over 忽视give it a try 再试⼀下(in) one way or another 相反设法Unit5casual a.⾮正式的,随便的challenging a.富有挑战性的;困难⽽有趣的charm n.魔⼒,魅⼒,吸引⼒consult v.当顾问;查阅(书籍等);(向专业⼈员)咨询,请教dilemma n.左右为难emerge vi.(尤指调查后)显露,露出真相function n.与另⼀事物有密切关系的事物;可变因素guarantee v.保证guideline n.指导⽅针,准则,⾏动纲领infinite a.巨⼤的,极⼤的staff n.(⼀个机构的)全体职⼯,全体⼯作⼈员,员⼯variety n.种种,各种各样的事物visible a.明显的,可察觉到的convention n.惯例;常规;习俗internal a.国内的,本国的ounce n. 盎司,英两become of sb./sth. (常指坏事)…发⽣或遭遇某种情况;结果(怎么样)do sb. a favour 帮某⼈⼀个忙inside out ⾥⾯翻到外⾯;由⾥到外shake off 摆脱;逃脱;甩掉disapprove of 不赞成,不同意inasmuch as 因为,由于,鉴于make out (在⽣意或⽣活中)取得成功【进展】run a/the (red) light 闯红灯show up (按预期或安排)到达unit6criticism 批评;批判;考证;审定current 当前的;最近的;流⾏的exhibit 显⽰;表⽰;陈列;展览integrate 使结合;使合并;使⼀体化;完整的objective 客观的;公证的;⽬标的outstanding 杰出的;显着的painful 使痛苦的;困难的;讨厌的strategy 策略;计谋;战略strive 努⼒;奋⽃;⽃争I;1)thick 最密集处;最厚double 是……的两倍eliminate 消除;淘汰;排除logical 符合逻辑的;合理的mysterious 神秘的;难以理解的narrow 变狭窄;变窄;狭隘的;狭窄的similarity 相似之处;类似;相像性at rest 静⽌不动的dry out ⽤尽;枯竭in this/that regard 在这⽅⾯on the sidelines 作为旁观者;不参与rely on/upon sb. / sth.(for) 依靠;依赖;信赖take a chance 冒险;碰运⽓without regard to 不顾;不管for the most part ⼤部分make sense 有意义Unit7Assess vt评价Competent adj有能⼒的Differ vi 有区别Dismiss v 不予考虑Employment n 职业Merely adv仅仅Objective v ⽬标Personally adj 个⼈的Reserve v储备Valid adj 正当的Alter v 改动Conventional adj传统的Convey v 传达intense adj 强烈的norm n 标准productive adj 富有成效的professional adj 专业的shift v 改变strength n 强点typical adj 典型的viewpoint n 观点assess/judge sth.on its(own) merits对……客观评价feel free(to do sth.)不受约束做某事follow the herd随⼤流in reserve备⽤的in view of考虑到take up 接受to someone’s credit为某⼈带来荣誉in person 亲⾃take a turn 改变unit8Classic 【⽆⽐较级】最优秀的;经典的;第⼀流的;(可作)典范的Claim(对……)提出要求;索取;认领;声称有……的权利Elect 选举;推选Identify 发现;承认;确定Mature (使)成熟Stuff 东西;所有物;材料Tap 利⽤;开发;发掘Breed 引起;酿成;产⽣Convert (使)转变;(使)转化;(使)转换Identity ⾝份Impulse 冲动Media ⼤众传播媒介Maintain 维持;保持;坚决主张Shortcoming 短处;缺点Stress 压⼒;重压;紧张Fire sb. up 使某⼈⽣⽓Graduate with honours作为优等⽣(毕业)Graduate with honours作为优等⽣(毕业)Make an excuse 找借⼝nurse sb.\sth. through (sth)悉⼼照料……使之度过Take action 采取⾏动Take…by the throat 决⼼应对In kind以同样的⽅法In the face of ⾯对。

大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全

大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全

大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全词汇:【1】被系在…上be attached to探索行为exploratory behavior偶尔on occasion父母的责任parental duties揭示,阐明throw light on最终目的ultimate purpose要做的动作desired action所希望的结果desirable outcome关键critical point育儿观value of child rearing弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 回想起来in retrospect善意的well-intentioned前来帮助某人come to sb.'s rescue极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 适用于apply to发展到evolve to发展创造力promote creativity值得追求的目标worthwhile goals【2】1.面临,遭遇be confronted with2.仰头向上看look up at3.填写fill out4.属于fall into5.仅仅,不多于,不强于nothing more than6.转瞬即逝的念头 a passing whim7.磨损,损耗wear and tear8.虽然,尽管in spite of9.期望,盼望look forward to10.富裕的,有钱的well off11.不自在,格格不入out of place12.陈旧的家具dated furniture13.…之后不久shortly after14.走下坡路,失败go south15.转折点 a turning point16.与…形成对比in contrast to17.对…予以注意,致力于focus on18.归属感 a sense of belonging19.遭遇困难go through a rough time 20.久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile 21.为…感恩be thankful for22.收入最低的档次the lowest income bracket 23.创作才能the gift of creativity 24.对物质财富的追求the pursuit of possessions 【4】1.一周中的最好时光highlight of the week 2.投稿submit articles3.有时at times 4.对...感到厌恶feel an aversion to 5.社交方式forms of socializing 6.缺乏自律 a lack of discipline 7.网络交际cyber-interaction8.面对be confronted with 9.穿着得体be dressed appropriately 10.广告令...心烦be jarred by the commercials 11.工作成了次要的work moves into the background12.坏脾气be bad-tempered 13.在此状态下in this state14.日常事务daily routine15.依赖rely on16.长期失业long-term unemployment 17.吸毒drug abuse 18.恢复平衡restore balance 19.将...与...区分开setapart...from... 20.面对面face to face21.找借口make an excuse【5】1.田径比赛: track and field competition 2.俯瞰: a bird's eye view 3.深呼吸take a deep breath 4.像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle 5.如出一辙;不谋而合:coincide with 6.每隔一天:every other day; on alternate days7.农场杂活:farm chores8.有一次on one occasion 9.站着:on one's feet 10.没有意识到unaware of11.仰面躺着lie on one's back 12.对...惭愧be ashamed of 13.感到:fill one's mind with...14.摆脱紧张情绪:shake the tension15.在内心的最深处:from the deepest depths of one's soul 16.在这种时候:at a time like this 17.舒展;伸展:stretch out18.缓缓移动:in slow motion 19.使...回到现实中:bring sb. back to earth 20.想象:see in one's mind's eye 【6】1.把...改成convert ... into... 2.对...一无所知don't know the first thing about...3.把...区分开来distinguish ... from...4.渴望独立be craving independence5.不禁不寒而栗can't help shuddering6.处于劣势at a disadvantage7.在...方面when it comes to ...8.偶然闯进stumble into 9.轻而易举地把它学好it comes easily to somebody10.咬紧牙学好它grit your teeth to get good at it 11.极有可能there's a strong chance that12.把成绩提高到A pull the grade up to an A13.恐惧的时候moments of panic14.基于be based on15.文化熏陶cultural cues16.人不是孤岛No man is an island17.毫无疑问,不可否认There's no denying that ... 18.与...相关联be relevant to19.不容改变的结论hard and fast conclusions20.生来就懂be born knowing21.有敢冒风险而为的精神take a leap of faith 22.有所选择地听别人的话have a selective hearing。

大学英语综合教程2 U2-2 单词

大学英语综合教程2 U2-2 单词

in print (在书刊或报纸上)发表 How does it feel to finally see one of your articles in print?
dumb down 使…过于简单化 The whole procedure was totally dumbed down. smarten up 打扮 I'll just smarten up a bit, then we can go. market share 市场份额
capture /ˈkæptʃə/ vt. to catch someone so that they become your prisoner 俘获;捕获 Police officers finally cornered and captured the dog. 警官们最 后终于围捕到了那条狗 rapture /ˈræptʃə /n. 极度欢喜 vt. 使…狂喜 I stare in rapture at the ball. rupture /ˈrʌptʃə/ n. 断裂,破裂; 友好关系的决裂 vt.& vi. 使破裂; 断绝(关系等); 发生疝; 使不和 vi. 破裂; 发疝气 capture 指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物. catch 普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉. seize 侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住.
prestige /ˈprestidʒ/ n. the high reputation and respect that someone or something has earned, based on their impressive achievements, quality etc 声望;名望;威信 The move was to restore the competition’s prestige.

新编大学英语 综合教程2 单词 unit1

新编大学英语 综合教程2 单词 unit1

UNIT ONEPhraseadjust v. 调整,调节changed slightly (adjust to)basement n. 地下室bout n. 拳击boxing、摔跤wrestling比赛matchcling vt. 紧紧抓住hold tightly (cling to) cling-clung-clung (same as:stick to)complain v. 抱怨not satisfactory with sth. (complain to sb. about sth.)complaint n. 抱怨投诉coordinate vt. 协调【co-:together,合,共ordinate:坐标】crippled adj. 跛的,残疾的(贬) handicapped(中性), disabled(中性)despite prep. 尽管=in spite of (despite/in spite of +n., despite that +从句)envious adj. 羡慕的,嫉妒的wanting sth. that other hasenvy n&v. 羡慕,嫉妒fighter n. 战士,参赛者fight in sport or war;斗士,奋斗者sb. tries to achieve in a tough situation;战斗机frustration n.沮丧,挫败感feeling of being annoyed and upset or impatientfrustrate v. 沮丧,失败halting adj. 蹒跚的,间断的,迟疑不决的with pause between words and movementhalt n.&v. 停止,间断=pause=stophandrail n. 扶手,栏杆indignity n. 侮辱feeling of ashamed, unimportant, not respecteddignity n. 尊严knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的,有见识的lower adj. 较低的marvel v. 惊叹express great surprise or admirationmarveled adj. 惊叹的=marvelous (be marvelous=marvel at sth.)memorable adj. 难忘的,值得纪念的nasty adj. 恶劣的,令人极不愉快的pace n. 步速,速度,进程(keep the pace with time与时俱进)precisely adv. 精确地,准确地accurately, exactlyprecise adj. 精确的,准确的punch vt. 用拳猛击regain vt. 复得,恢复get sth. back especially an ability or quality you have lost【re-:again】reluctance n. 不情愿=unwillingness =unwilling toseverely adv. 严重地shove v. 猛推sleigh n. 雪橇trifle n. 微不足道的事情sth. unimportant or without valuetunnel n. 隧道unaided adj. 没有帮助的aid n.&v. 帮助=help (first aid 急救)unwanted adj. 不想要的unworthy adj. 不诚实的,不道德的,卑鄙的morally wrong。

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词汇:
【1】
被系在…上be attached to
探索行为exploratory behavior
偶尔on occasion
父母的责任parental duties
揭示,阐明throw light on
最终目的ultimate purpose
要做的动作desired action
所希望的结果desirable outcome
关键critical point
育儿观value of child rearing
弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 回想起来in retrospect
善意的well-intentioned
前来帮助某人come to sb.'s rescue
极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 适用于apply to
发展到evolve to
发展创造力promote creativity
值得追求的目标worthwhile goals
【2】
1.面临,遭遇be confronted with
2.仰头向上看look up at
3.填写fill out
4.属于fall into
5.仅仅,不多于,不强于nothing more than
6.转瞬即逝的念头 a passing whim
7.磨损,损耗wear and tear
8.虽然,尽管in spite of
9.期望,盼望look forward to
10.富裕的,有钱的well off
11.不自在,格格不入out of place
12.陈旧的家具dated furniture
13.…之后不久shortly after
14.走下坡路,失败go south
15.转折点 a turning point
16.与…形成对比in contrast to
17.对…予以注意,致力于focus on
18.归属感 a sense of belonging
19.遭遇困难go through a rough time 20.久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile 21.为…感恩be thankful for
22.收入最低的档次the lowest income bracket 23.创作才能the gift of creativity 24.对物质财富的追求the pursuit of possessions 【4】
1.一周中的最好时光highlight of the week 2.投稿submit articles
3.有时at times 4.对...感到厌恶feel an aversion to 5.社交方式forms of socializing 6.缺乏自律 a lack of discipline 7.网络交际cyber-interaction
8.面对be confronted with 9.穿着得体be dressed appropriately 10.广告令...心烦be jarred by the commercials
11.工作成了次要的work moves into the background
12.坏脾气be bad-tempered 13.在此状态下in this state
14.日常事务daily routine
15.依赖rely on
16.长期失业long-term unemployment 17.吸毒drug abuse
18.恢复平衡restore balance 19.将...与...区分开set apart...from... 20.面对面face to face
21.找借口make an excuse
【5】
1.田径比赛: track and field competition 2.俯瞰: a bird's eye view 3.深呼吸take a deep breath 4.像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle 5.如出一辙;不谋而合:coincide with 6.每隔一天:every other day; on alternate days
7.农场杂活:farm chores
8.有一次on one occasion 9.站着:on one's feet 10.没有意识到unaware of
11.仰面躺着lie on one's back 12.对...惭愧be ashamed of
13.感到:fill one's mind with...
14.摆脱紧张情绪:shake the tension
15.在内心的最深处:from the deepest depths of one's soul
16.在这种时候:at a time like this 17.舒展;伸展:stretch out
18.缓缓移动:in slow motion 19.使...回到现实中:bring sb. back to earth 20.想象:see in one's mind's eye 【6】
1.把...改成convert ... into... 2.对...一无所知don't know the first thing about...
3.把...区分开来distinguish ... from...
4.渴望独立be craving independence
5.不禁不寒而栗can't help shuddering
6.处于劣势at a disadvantage
7.在...方面when it comes to ...
8.偶然闯进stumble into 9.轻而易举地把它学好it comes easily to somebody
10.咬紧牙学好它grit your teeth to get good at it 11.极有可能there's a strong chance that
12.把成绩提高到A pull the grade up to an A
13.恐惧的时候moments of panic
14.基于be based on
15.文化熏陶cultural cues
16.人不是孤岛No man is an island
17.毫无疑问,不可否认There's no denying that ... 18.与...相关联be relevant to
19.不容改变的结论hard and fast conclusions
20.生来就懂be born knowing
21.有敢冒风险而为的精神take a leap of faith 22.有所选择地听别人的话have a selective hearing。

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