专业英语 人工智能 最终版
人工智能专业术语,英语
人工智能专业术语,英语English:Artificial intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science that deals with the creation of intelligent machines that can perform tasks requiring human-like cognitive abilities. Some key terms in AI include machine learning, which is the ability of a machine to learn from data and improve its performance over time; deep learning, which is a subset of machine learning using neural networks to model and understand complex patterns in data; natural language processing, which involves the interaction between computers and human language, allowing machines to understand, interpret, and respond to human language; computer vision, which enables machines to interpret and understand the visual world; and robotics, which focuses on creating intelligent machines that can interact with the physical world. Other important terms in AI include neural networks, which are a set of algorithms, modeled loosely after the human brain, that are designed to recognize patterns; reinforcement learning, where machines learn to make decisions through trial and error; and expert systems, which are AI systems that mimic the decision-making ability of a human expert.Chinese:人工智能（AI）是计算机科学的一个分支，处理创造能够执行需要类似人类认知能力的任务的智能机器。
人工智能英文介绍
人工智能英文介绍Artificial Intelligence, often abbreviated as AI, is one of the most revolutionary technologies of our time It has the potential to transform almost every aspect of our lives, from the way we work and communicate to the solutions we find for some of the world's most pressing problemsTo understand AI, we first need to define what it is At its core, AI refers to the ability of machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence This includes learning, reasoning, problemsolving, perception, and language understanding AI systems are designed to analyze large amounts of data, identify patterns, and make predictions or decisions based on that analysisThere are several types of AI Narrow or weak AI is focused on performing specific tasks, such as image recognition or speechtotext conversion This is the type of AI that we encounter in our daily lives, in applications like virtual assistants on our smartphones or recommendation systems on online shopping platforms General or strong AI, on the other hand, is the hypothetical form of AI that would possess the same level of intelligence as a human being, capable of understanding and learning any intellectual task While we are still a long way from achieving general AI, the progress in narrow AI has been remarkableThe development of AI is driven by a combination of factors Advances in computing power, the availability of vast amounts of data, and improvements in algorithms have all contributed to its rapid growth Machinelearning, a subset of AI, is a key technique that enables systems to learn from data There are different types of machine learning, such as supervised learning, where the system is trained with labeled data, and unsupervised learning, where the system discovers patterns in unlabeled dataDeep learning, a subfield of machine learning, has been particularly influential in recent years It uses artificial neural networks, inspired by the human brain, to process and analyze data These neural networks consist of multiple layers of interconnected nodes that can automatically extract features and patterns from the input dataAI has already made significant impacts in various fields In healthcare, it is used for disease diagnosis, drug discovery, and personalized treatment plans In finance, it helps with fraud detection, risk assessment, and investment strategies The transportation industry benefits from AI in autonomous vehicles and traffic management Even in entertainment, AI is used to create realistic special effects and generate personalized contentHowever, the rise of AI also brings along a number of challenges and concerns One of the main concerns is the potential impact on employment As AI automates certain tasks, there is a fear that it could lead to job losses, especially in industries that rely heavily on repetitive and routine work Another concern is related to ethics and bias If the data used to train AI systems is biased or incomplete, the resulting decisions and predictions could be unfair or discriminatory There are also questions about the accountability and transparency of AI systems, especially when they make critical decisions that affect people's livesTo address these challenges, there is a need for careful regulation and ethical guidelines Governments and organizations around the world are working on developing policies to ensure that AI is developed and used in a responsible and beneficial way Additionally, efforts are being made to upskill the workforce to adapt to the changes brought about by AI and to create new job opportunities in areas that complement or leverage this technologyIn conclusion, artificial intelligence is a powerful force that is shaping our present and future While it offers immense potential and benefits, it is crucial that we approach its development and application with caution and wisdom By addressing the challenges and leveraging its capabilities, we can strive to create a world where AI works for the betterment of humanity。
人工智能 专业英语
Develo pment
Achiev ement
Applic ations
2016/5/18
Present
Neural Networks 1986
Knowledge Engineering 1977
Difficulties 1966
Birth of AI 1956 Turing Test 1936
SumAchiev ement
Applic ations
2016/5/18
• The main areas • General machine Natural Computer intelligence, conversationl language vision learning behavior ,data-mining, AI • Driverless cars, robot Pattern Expert recognition soccer and games system
2016/5/18
Devel opme nt
Achiev ement
What is AI? Applica tion
2016/5/18
2016/5/18
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the
intelligence of machines and the
branch of computer science that aims to create it. Definition in AI textbook :”the study and design of intelligent agents”
Summa ry
Develo pment
Achiev ement
新时代职业英语专业篇人工智能英语答案
新时代职业英语专业篇人工智能英语答案1. Peter doesn’t have much time to stay with his family because he is crazy about travelling. [单选题]A. 着迷的(正确答案)B. 有兴趣的C. 休闲的D. 认真的2. I sometimes have problems with my brother. [单选题]A. 经常B. 有时(正确答案)C. 从未D. 曾经3. It’s hard for me to remember the new words. [单选题]A. 简单的B. 轻松的C. 困难的(正确答案)D. 幸运的4. She tries her best to be polite to everyone. [单选题]A. 总是C. 尽力(正确答案)D. 保持5. What is Sue like? She is sunny and kind. [单选题]A. 晴朗的B. 轻松地C. 友好的D. 阳光的(正确答案)6. A good night’s sleep makes us feel fresh and bright. [单选题]A. 聪明可爱B 神清气爽(正确答案)C 阳光灿烂D 新鲜明亮7. Teenagers should get at least eight hours of sleep every day. [单选题]A. 儿童B. 成年人C. 青少年(正确答案)D.老年人8. I have no time to play now because I’m always too busy at work. [单选题]A. 偶尔B. 经常D.没有时间(正确答案)9. We should find time to develop some healthy hobbies. [单选题]A. 培养B. 建设(正确答案)C.提高D.改善10. We should exercise every day in order to improve our fitness. [单选题]A. 改进(正确答案)B.保持C. 利用D. 提高11. He never plays sports or does outdoor activities with his family. [单选题]A. 很少B. 经常C. 从不(正确答案)D. 偶尔12. I don’t like exercising and doing things outdoors. [单选题]A. 锻炼(正确答案)B. 做作业C. 跑步13. Teenagers should get at least eight hours of sleep every day. [单选题]A. 最后B. 首先C . 至多D.至少(正确答案)14. The best way to get around the city center is to take the bus. [单选题]A. 到达B. 回来C. 旅行，游览(正确答案)D. 转身15. The bank is nest to the post office. [单选题] *A. 在…附近B. 紧邻，靠近(正确答案)C. 在…周围D. 在对面16. I am afraid that the train will be crowded during the holiday. [单选题]A. 拥挤的(正确答案)B. 匆忙的C. 昂贵的D. 狭窄的17. Some students today blocked a highway that cuts through the center of the city. [单选题]A. 穿越B. 堵塞(正确答案)C.驾驶D. 等待18. I found my new bag was missing when I got back home. [单选题]A.思念B. 迷路C. 忘记D. 丢失(正确答案)19. The inexpensive way to travel around China is by train. [单选题]A. 便利的B. 便宜的(正确答案)C.舒适的D. 快捷的20. I should have written the notes in the opposite order. [单选题]A. 相反的(正确答案)B. 准确的C. 对面的D.精确地21. Walk along the street, you will find the restaurant on your right. [单选题]A. 散步B. 沿着(正确答案)C . 计算D.看见22. She is careful as me, but I’m than you. [单选题]A. as; much carefulB. as; so carefulC. so; more careful(正确答案)D. so, very careful23. Tom has made progress this term than before. [单选题]A. littleB. less(正确答案)C. fewerD. much24. Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth? [单选题]A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest(正确答案)D. the bigger25. My sister sings English songs of us all. [单选题]A. badlyB. worseC. more badlyD. worst(正确答案)26. Of the two girls, Lucy is one. I think you can find her easily. [单选题]A. tallestB. the taller(正确答案)C. tallerD. the tallest27. I felt tired last night, so I went to bed than usual. [单选题]A. earlyB. earlier(正确答案)C. lateD. later28. The horse is getting old and cannot run it did. [单选题]A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. fasterD. so fast as(正确答案)29. I believe that you work, result you’ll get. [单选题]A. the harder; the better(正确答案)B. the harder; a betterC. the more hard; the more betterD. more hard; more better30. Which do you like , tea, orange or water? [单选题]A. goodB. wellC. best(正确答案)D. better31. Li Ming ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting. [单选题]A. soB. much(正确答案)C. veryD. too32. He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it. [单选题]A. on; onB. at; inC. on; in(正确答案)D. on; at33. This kind of VCD is made____ China. [单选题]A. in(正确答案)B. fromC. atD. on34. There are some birds singing ___ the trees and many apples ____ the tree. [单选题]A. in ，inB. on ，onC. on, inD. in, on(正确答案)35. Don’t read ____ the sun. It’s bad ___ your eyes. [单选题]A. in; to(正确答案)B. under; forC. with; toD. in; on36. The woman ____ a blue dress is my teacher. [单选题]A. in(正确答案)B. onC. ofD. at37. The boat is passing ___ the bridge. [单选题]A. throughB. belowC. under(正确答案)D. across38. Two planes are flying ___ the city. [单选题]A. throughB. over(正确答案)C. onD. below39. We can see a river running ________ the vast grassland. [单选题]A. underB. across(正确答案)C. overD. on40. He feels _____ today than yesterday. [单选题]A. tiredB. more tired(正确答案)C. tirederD. much tired41. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? [单选题]A. the worstB. worseC. the worseD. worst(正确答案)42. Of the two toys, the child chose_____. [单选题]A. the expensive one(正确答案)B. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them43. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. [单选题]A. writesB. has writtenC. will write(正确答案)D. wrote44. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. [单选题]A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rain(正确答案)D. isn’t fine45. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? [单选题]A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow(正确答案)C. Will; borrowsD. Does; go to borrow46. She looks _____ than she does. [单选题]A. the more olderB. very olderC. much older(正确答案)D. more older47. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________ （好的）. [单选题]A. Yes, please(正确答案)B. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you won’t.48. They competed（比赛）to see who could work _____. [单选题]A. the fastest and wellB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better(正确答案)49. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I ________. [单选题]A. will comingB. am going to comeC. comeD. am coming(正确答案)50. Ⅵ.假如你在某公司的一个部门工作，发现你的同事们存在不健康的工作状态和生活方式。
智能科学与技术专业英语
智能科学与技术专业英语一、单词1. Artificial Intelligence (AI)- 英语释义：The theory and development ofputer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision - making, and translation between languages.- 用法：“Artificial Intelligence” is often abbreviated as “AI” and can be used as a subject or in phrases like “AI technology” or “the field of AI”.- 双语例句：- Artificial Intelligence has made great progress in recent years. (近年来，人工智能取得了巨大的进展。
)- Manypanies are investing heavily in artificial intelligence research. (许多公司正在大力投资人工智能研究。
)2. Algorithm- 英语释义：A set ofputational steps and rules for performing a specific task.- 用法：Can be used as a countable noun, e.g. “T his algorithm is very efficient.”- 双语例句：- The new algorithm can solve the problem much faster. (新算法可以更快地解决这个问题。
专业英语 人工智能 最终版共30页文档
Example
The American scholar McCarthy who is considered the father of artificial intelligence of organized a Society, many experts and scholars gathered together for a discussion of up to two months. Inviting them to participate in the "Summer Dartmouth Artificial Intelligence Research Society." Since then, this field is named "artificial intelligence"
• 人工智能是计算机科学的前沿，充满机遇和挑战。
• “A student in physics might reasonably feel that all the good ideas have already been taken by Galileo,Newton,Einstein,and the rest,and that it takes many years of study before one can contribute new ideas,AI,on the other hand,still has openings for a full-time Einstein.”
Minsky
“make computer more useful and to understand principles that make intelligence possible.” 使电脑更加有用和明白原则，使智力成为可 能。
人工智能专业英语Unit 4
Section B: Genetic Algorithms
II. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions according to the text.
1．Which of the following probabilistic operators do we apply in order to generate the next generation of individuals? A．Selection B．Crossover C．Mutation D．All of the above
2．Which of the following is guaranteed? A．The best node (that is, the one with the lowest heuristic value) is always in the middle of the list. B．The best node (that is, the one with the lowest heuristic value) is always at the end of the list. C．The best node (that is, the one with the lowest heuristic value) is always at the beginning of the list. D．None of the above
人工智能介绍英文版
人工智能介绍英文版Key Information:1、 Definition of Artificial Intelligence: ＿___________________________2、 History and Development of AI: ＿___________________________3、 Applications of AI: ＿___________________________4、 Benefits of AI: ＿___________________________5、 Challenges and Risks of AI: ＿___________________________1、 Introduction11 Artificial intelligence （AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans12 The field of AI encompasses a wide range of techniques and technologies, including machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics2、 History and Development of AI21 The roots of AI can be traced back to ancient times, but it was not until the mid-20th century that significant progress was made22 In the 1950s, the concept of AI was formally introduced, and early research focused on developing algorithms for problemsolving and decisionmaking23 Over the years, advancements in computing power, data availability, and algorithmic improvements have led to significant breakthroughs in AI3、 Applications of AI31 Healthcare311 AI is used in medical diagnosis, drug discovery, and patient monitoring312 Machine learning algorithms can analyze large amounts of medical data to identify patterns and predict diseases32 Finance321 In the financial sector, AI is employed for fraud detection, risk assessment, and investment decisionmaking322 Automated trading systems use AI to make rapid and informed trading decisions33 Transportation331 Selfdriving cars and intelligent transportation systems rely on AI for navigation and traffic management332 AI can optimize routes and improve the efficiency of public transportation4、 Benefits of AI41 Increased Efficiency and Productivity411 AIpowered systems can perform tasks faster and more accurately than humans, leading to improved operational efficiency412 Automation of repetitive tasks frees up human resources for more complex and creative work42 Improved DecisionMaking421 By analyzing large amounts of data, AI can provide valuable insights and predictions to support decisionmaking processes422 Businesses and organizations can make more informed and strategic decisions based on AIdriven analytics43 Enhanced Customer Experience431 AIpowered chatbots and virtual assistants offer 24/7 customer service, providing quick and accurate responses432 Personalized recommendations based on AI algorithms enhance the customer experience and increase customer satisfaction5、 Challenges and Risks of AI51 Ethical and Moral Concerns511 Issues such as bias in algorithms, data privacy, and the potential for autonomous weapons raise ethical questions512 Ensuring that AI is developed and used in an ethical and responsible manner is crucial52 Job Displacement521 The automation of certain jobs by AI may lead to unemployment and the need for workforce reskilling and upskilling522 However, new job opportunities are also emerging in the field of AI and related technologies53 Security Risks531 AI systems can be vulnerable to cyberattacks and malicious use532 Safeguarding AI infrastructure and data is essential to prevent security breaches6、 Conclusion61 AI has the potential to bring significant benefits and transform various aspects of our lives62 However, it is essential to address the challenges and risks associated with its development and use to ensure a positive impact on society63 Continued research and ethical considerations will be crucial in shaping the future of AI。
人工智能专业英语Unit3
Exercises I. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the text.
Section A: Reasoning with Uncertainty
II. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions according to the text.
1. When was Thomas Bayes born? A. In 1936 B. In 1702 C. In 1761 D. In 1985
Contents
• Part 1 Reading and Translating
人工智能英文版
AI
Science
Search engines
Labor
Appliances
What else?
AI
Walk
Honda Humanoid Robot
Turn
Stairs
Turing test (1936)
Alan turing （1912-1954） Computers can
fool people, people who believe it is not the machine, then it should be called intelligent.
McCarthy 麦卡锡
Birth of AI
McCarthy Minsky
麦卡锡
明斯基
Shannon 香农
Birth of AI
Simon-1975
Newell-1975
More, Samuel, Selfridge, Solomonff
莫尔（Princeton ），塞缪尔（IBM），塞尔夫里奇， 索罗莫夫（MIT）
The first 10 years of achievement
In machine learning, in 1957 Rosenblatt (罗森布拉 特 )successfully developed Perceptron(感知机);
In theorem proving, in 1958 Wang Hao in the IBM-704 machine with a 3-5 minute proved all 220 theorem “Principia Mathematica” in the relevant propositional calculus;In 1965, Robinson made due to the resolution principle(归结原理);
人工智能英语 Unit 2 Machine Learning
Lead-in
Part I
Part I
Task 1 The following are common terms used in machine learning. Please match them with their Chinese translation. Look them up in a dictionary if necessary.
Part II
Types of machine learning Depending upon the nature of the data and the desired outcome, machine learning are divided into 4 primary types. Supervised machine learning Addressing datasets with labels or structure，data acts as a teacher and “trains” the machine, increasing in its ability to make a prediction or decision.
Part I
Task 2 Listen to the short passage and choose the proper words to fill in the blanks.
In the past, humans built algorithmic bots by giving them instructions that humans could 1________. If this, than that. But many problems are just too big and complex for a human to write simple instructions for. There are countless videos on Tiktok, which ones should the users see as 2______________? There’s a a huge amount of financial transactions a second, which ones are fraudulent? For this beautiful dress, what is the 3 ________ price this user will pay right now?
人工智能介绍英文版
精选ppt课件
6
At present, artificial intelligence has reபைடு நூலகம்ched a very high level .
This year in July, Robin Li, has been riding an unmanned car in Beijing on the rings for a ride! The driver's hand, has not touched the steering wheel.
精选ppt课件
8
This year in March, Ma has been
quietly launched in Hangzhou Xiaoshan
pilot, a blow is known as the century
problem of traffic jams. City brain through
improving the travel experience.
精选ppt课件
9
This is the United States Google's Boston power company's latest release of a robot called Handle.
精选ppt课件
10
This is Spot:
the map data, camera data for intelligent
analysis, which intelligently adjust the
traffic lights, the success of the vehicle
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• 人工智能是计算机科学的前沿，充满机遇和挑战。 • “A student in physics might reasonably feel that all the good ideas have already been taken by Galileo,Newton,Einstein,and the rest,and that it takes many years of study before one can contribute new ideas,AI,on the other hand,still has openings for a full-time Einstein.” • _______《Artificial Intelligence:A modern Approach》 • （一位在物理学领域的学生会理所当然的认为所有的好点子已经 被伽利略，牛顿，爱因斯坦和其他人，它需要许多年前的研究能 做出贡献的新思路，另一方面，AI，仍然作为一个全职的爱因斯 坦。）
Definition 定义
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it. Definition in AI textbook :”the study and design of intelligent agents” 人工智能（AI）是机器智能与计算机科学，旨 在创建它的分支。在AI教科书的定义：“学习 的智能代理的设计。”
在解决问题方面：1960纽厄尔编译一个普遍的问题解决者 (GPS),可以解决11个不同类型的问题; 在专家系统：1968的结果费根鲍姆开发DENDRAL“专家系 统”并投入使用；
The great achievements of artificial intelligence
May 1997, the U.S. IBM‘s “Deep Blue” supercomputer beat the world chess champion Garry Kasparov(卡斯帕罗夫).
Artificial Intelligen ce
Communications 1202 Group 7
Artificial Intelligence
Search engines Science
Labor Appliances
content
• Definition • Meanings • History and greatmen • Developing and difficulties • Knowledge • Current situation • Applications and Achievements • Future
Robot soccer behavior
Conversational
• A comprehensive survey paper provides a thorough review of intelligent systems in process engineering. The process control research in this area has largely been concerned with three AI methods:knowledgebased systems,neural nerworks and fuzzy logic. • 一个广泛的调查提供了一个全面的关于智能技术在 工程进程中的一系列问题的复查，针对此领域的这 项进程控制调查研究主要集中在三个方面：知识库 系统、神经网络和模糊逻辑。
McCarthy 麦卡锡
achievement
In machine learning, in 1957 Rosenblatt (罗森布 拉特 )successfully developed Perceptron(感 知机); 在1957年机器产生时代， 罗森布拉特成功的研制 出感知机。
In theorem proving, in 1958 Wang Hao in the IBM-704 machine with a 3-5 minute proved all 220 theorem “Principia Mathematica” in the relevant propositional calculus;In 1965, Robinson made due to the resolution principle(归结原理);
定理证明，1958年王皓用IBM-704机用3-5分钟 的证明所有220定理“数学原理”中的相关命题 演算;1965年，罗宾逊作出了应有的决议原则。
In pattern recognition(模式 识别), 1959 Selfridge(塞尔福 里奇)launched a pattern recognition program; 1965 Roberts prepared a distinguished building block construction procedures(可分辨积木构造 程序); 1959年塞尔弗里奇用模式识 别推出了模式识别程序; 1965年罗伯茨准备了杰出的 建筑模块结构的程序。
“The art of creating machines that perform functions that require intelligence when performed by people” (Kurzweil, 1990)
Systems that act rationally
A field of study that seeks to explain and emulate intelligent behavior in terms of computational processes” (Schalkol, 1990)
achievement
In terms of problem solving(问题求解): 1960 Newell(纽厄尔) compiled a universal problem solver (GPS), can solve 11 different types of problems;
In expert systems(专家系统): the results of the 1968 Feigenbaum(费根鲍姆) developed DENDRAL expert system and put into use;
What is AI?
Views of AI fall into four categories:
Systems that think like humans
The exciting new effort to make computers thinks … machine with minds, in the full and literal sense” (Haugeland 1985)
1997五月，美国IBM的“深蓝” 超级计算机击败了国际象棋世 界冠军卡斯帕罗夫（卡斯帕罗 夫）。
Computational Intelligence thriving (90s-now)
Artificial Neural Network人工神经网络 Genetic Algorithm遗传算法
Fuzzy Reasoning模糊推理
•国际人工智能联合会议源自ifficultiesSecondary Translation - Machine Translation the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak the vodka is good but the meat is rotten Combinatorial explosion problem (组合爆炸) The fact that a program can find a solution in principle does not means that the program contains any of the mechanisms needed to find it in practice. Perceptron limitations(感知机局限性) A two-input perceptron cannot be trained to recognize when its two inputs are different.
The History of AI
Present
Computational Intelligence
Neural Networks Reborn 1986 Knowledge Engineering 1977 Difficulties 1970 AI was launched 1966 Enthusiasm（狂热） 1969 IJCAI was held Birth 1956
Particle Swarm Optimization粒子群优化 Artificial Immune System人工免疫系统
Artificial intelligence (人工智能) Turing test (图灵测试) pattern recognition(模式识别) expert systems(专家系统) Neural Network(神经网络)
“Science of making machines do things that would require intelligence if done by man.” 让机器做的事情，需要智慧，如果做了人的 科学。 Minsky “make computer more useful and to understand principles that make intelligence possible.” 使电脑更加有用和明白原则，使智力成为可 能。 Winston