广东省成人学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题一
2023年广东省学士学位英语统考试卷及答案
2023年6月成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外国语水平考试(广东)Paper One 试卷一(90m inutes)Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith?Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking, please.C. Hello. Who’re you, please?D. I’m sorry. He’s at a meeting now.2. Roommate A: I wish you wouldn’t have your radio so loud.Roommate B:_____________A. I’m afraid so.B. It’s none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? It’s not my fault.3.Mary: We’re having a few people over for a dinner Friday. We’d love to have you.Tom:____________A.Oh, I’d love to . But I’m afaid.B.Oh, really! What time should I come?C.No. I have to prepare for the exam.D.Yes. Though I have to take the exam.4. Son: I’m terribly sorry. Mom. I’ve broken an Italian vase.Mom: _________A. Oh, what a shame!B. Oh, dear. How awful it is!C. Oh, th at doesn’t matter.D. Oh, I’m so sorry about that.5. Jane: Hello.Danny: Hi, Jane.Is John there, please?A.No. He’s not here at the moment.B.No. He’s away. Call back later.C.Sorry. I don’t know where he is .D.Sorry. He’s not here right now. Any message?6. Teacher: You’re late again!Student: Sorry, ______________A. I won’t do that anymoreB. but it’s my own business.C. I’m afaid I’ve oversleptD. but I need more sleep7. Guest: Oh, it’s ten o’clock. I must be leaving now.Host: _________A.It’s OK. Please walk slowly.B.Why do you want to go now?C.Yeah, it’s really late. Do as you like.D.Won’t you s tay for another cup of tea?8. Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ?Robert: __________.A. Yes, I’ll do it.B. It’s nothingC. That’s all rightD. Not at all9. Katherine: Haven’t seen you for ages, Linda! How are you getting on? Linda: Quite well. And you?Katherine: Pretty good. How’s your husband?Linda: Oh, w e’ve got divorced.Katherine: ____________A. Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that.B. What a shame!C. It’s really a problem.D. Hope you’ll get better.10. Customs officer: Could I have your name, please?Passenger: It’s Paine, Sarah Paine.Customs officer: ________?Passenger: It’s P-A-I-N-E.A. How do you spell your last nameB. What’s your last name, pleaseC. How to pronoune your last nameD. How could I speak your last name11. Stranger: ____________. Do you know where the nearest bank is , please?Resident: Sure. It’s on King Street, between Sixth and Seventh Avenue. Stranger: Thank you.A. Help meB. Forgive meC. Excuse meD. Trouble you12. Mary: Peter, would you like to go to a party this Sunday?Peter: _______. What kind of party you mean?Mary: It’s a birthday party.A. Sounds goodB. Looks niceC. Seems all rightD. Feels great13. Susan: That’s a beautiful skirt you have on!Lily:_________.A.Actually, I don’t like it very muchB.Oh, thank you . I just got it yesterdayC.Yes. But it isn’t so as you saidD.No, it’s not that beautiful . Yours is better14. John: May I use your computer this afternoon, Susie?Susie: Sure, but I have to finish typing my term paper today.John: _________ .A. Do as you pleaseB. Oh, I’m sorryC. Thank you just the sameD. Never mind it15. Patient: I feel terrible today. My stomach doesn’t feel well a t all.Doctor: _________ .A.You should take something for itB.That’s too bad for your healthC.It serves you rightD.Remember. Don’t do that againPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or nufinished statements. For each of them . there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneM ichael Phelps has already been considered by some as the greatest all-around competitor in the history of his sport. At the 2023 U.S. Trials, Phelps qualified for Athens in six individual events across every possible stroke. He finally earned five titles of Olympic champion. Should Phelps match Mark Spitz’s record in Athens or Beijing in 2023, he will earn a $1 million bonus from his sponsor. Michael Phelps was born to June 30, 1985. His father was a good athlete, and passed his ability on to his kids.Michael’s coach told Michaelc’s mother that her son was a raretelent.Long-limbed with big hands and feet, he took to instruction very well, loved to work hard and never seemed nervous is competition. By all accounts, his frame is perfect for a swimmer. His big hands and feet are like paddles in the water. The butterfly is his signature stroke, but he’s shown the ability to dominate in any event.In 1999,Michael broke a record in the 200-meter butterfly for the 20-year-old age group at th Junior Nationals.At 15, Michael became the youngest swimmer to compete Sydney Olympics for the U.S.in 68 years. In an astonishing performance, he medaled six times and set five world records. Michael won the 200-meter butterfly with a new world mark, and also turned in record times in the 100-meter butterfly and 200-meter individual medley (混合泳)—doing so on the same day, which was a first in swimming history.Outside of his swimming career,Michael was a normal teenager.He didn’t like getting out of the bed in the morning; but refused to slow down once his day began.Michael has his sights set on more than Olympic glory.He wants to transform his sport the way other great athletes like Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods have.16.Which of the following is the biggest achievement of Michael Phelps so far?A. An all-around competitor in the history of swimming.B. Breaking of a record in the 200-meter butterfly.C. Six individual events across every possible stroke.D. Five titles of Olympic champion.17. From Paragraph 1 it can be inferred that the passage waswritten_______.A. right in 2023B. at a time between 2023 and 2023C. just before Athens 2023D. immediately after Athens 202318. Michael Phelps turned to be the youngest American swimmer_______.A. in 1999, when he broke a record in the 200-meter butterflyB. in 2023,when he attended Athens 2023C. in 2023, when he attended Sydney OlympicsD. in an astonishing performance at home in the U.S.19. ________hating to get out of his bed in the morning, Michael Phelpswouldn’t slow down once his day began.A. AsB. ThoughC. OnceD. Despite of20. The last sentence of the passage tells us that Michael Phelps is soambitious as to ___________.A. win many more gold medals for the U.S.B. remake history of his sport like M.Jordan and T.WoodsC. become the greatest world record breaker in sport historyD. be by far the greatest sportsman with Olympic gloryPassage TwoMost personnel managers agree that job interviews are one of the least objective recruiment methods.But the advantages of testing are not going to change the attraction of the interview to employers . The appeal of the interview has everything to do with the human factor.Most people believe that they are a reasonable judge of character and trust their instinctive feeling. We might use some kind of test to aid theselection process, but we usually pick a candidate who interviews well, has good qualifications and impressive work record.But suppose the candidate lies or is less than completely honest. “This can be a serious problem for employers”, explains Alan Conrad, Chief Executive at Optimus Recruiment. “The most difficult liars to find are those who tell half-truths rather than complete lies.”Research shows that up to 75 percent of resumes are inaccurate on purpose. The most common practice is omission.Interviewer should therefore concentrate on areas of uncertainy such as gaps between periods of employment and job descriptions that seem strange. “Focusing on these areas will force candidates to tell the truth or become increasingly dishonest. This is usually when people signal their anxiety by their body language. Sweat on the upper lip, false smiles and nervous hand movements all indicate discomfort.”Conrad does not suggest an aggressive policy-style interview technique , but insists that close inspection of a resume is absolutely essential. Only by asking the right questions can you confirm the suitability of the candidate or put pressure on those who are being less than completely honest.21. The best title of this passage can be ___________.A. How to Catch Out the Dishonest CandidateB. How to Find a Job by TricksC. Disadvantages of Job InterviewsD. Advantages of Job Interviews22. The liars hard to recognize are those who tell___________.A. complete truthsB. complete liesC. partial truthsD. mainly truths23. How were the job applicants able to lie without being detected?A. By leaving out some necessary informationB. By providing more information than needed.C. By using their body language.D. By telling some unbelievable lies.24. In order to pick up a qualified and an honest candidate, Conradsuggests that we _____.A. examine the resumes carefullyB. inspect the candidates aggressivelyC. correct the resumes intentionallyD. compare one’s resume with others’25. What is the author’s attitude towards job interviews?A. Most objectiveB. Too subjective.C. SuspiciousD. Credulous.Passage ThreeOur world is wonderful with birds that are absolutely amazing and unbelievable.One kind of such birds is the coot—a clumsy bird so unloved that its name implies something of an old fool.”The bird has a remarkableability to recognize amd count its eggs,” says behavioral ec ologist Bruce Lyon of the University of California at Santa Cruz. Coots need to be tricky because of the nunsual way the animals. Compete: One coot will put its eggs secretly into another’s nest to trick the host into raising the invader’s eggs. But nest owners use their wits to fight back, Lyon finds.Over four summers, Lyon monitored 400 coot nests near Williams Lake in central British Columbia, tagging the eggs with a marker. Of these , 160 coot nests received eggs from unrelated coots. The hosts generally were not fooled, however,. About half the time, coot parents rejected thestrange eggs completely, usually by burying them deep in the nest.“Foreign eggs were not disappearing by chance ---and that can only mean the birds were recognizing them, ”Lyon says. Apparently , the coots were alerted by the unfamiliar colors and patterns on the foreign eggs. In other cases, the parents pushed the foreign eggs to an unfavorable position at the border area of the nest, where there is less heat for hatching.Even if a mother coot didn’t remove the foreign eggs from her nest, she continued to lay a normal hatch number of her own eggs, despite theapparent extra foreign eggs. Lyon thinks that means the coots somehow kept a count of both their own eggs an d the suspicious ones. “That coots can distinguish their own eggs from the foreign ones is a rare but very convincing example of counting wild animal world,” the ecologistconcluded.26. The meaning of the bird’s name “coot”probably is __________.A. wonderful and amazingB. unusual and remarkableC. secret and unbelievableD. old and silly27. In the passage, “foreign eggs” refers to _________.A. the eggs of the nest ownersB. the eggs of the invadersC.the eggs from foreign countriesD. the eggs unable to be hatched28. Which of the following is the particular way coots often compete?A. To steal some eggs from other nests.B. To put their own eggs into others’ nests.C. To hatch other coots’ eggs.D. To protect their own eggs.29. Which would the nest owners do with the foreign eggs according to thepassage?Ⅰ. Burying them deep in the nests.Ⅱ. Pushing them aside to an unfavorable area.Ⅲ. Hatching them as their own.A. Ⅰ.onlyB. Ⅱ.onlyC. Ⅰ.land Ⅱ.D. Ⅰ.,Ⅱ.and Ⅲ.30. Which of the following is the particular ability the ecologist believes thatthe coot has?A. To trick other coots.B. To fight back the tricks.C. To be alert to the foreign eggs.D. To recognize and count its owneggs.Passage FourNational Aviation and Space Administration (NASA) and its partners in the Inter-national Space Station have agreed in principle to let a 28-year-old South African become the second paying tourist on the orbitingoutpost, the U.S. space agency said on Tuesday.Internet magnate Mark Shuttleworth signed a contract on Dec.4 with the Russian Aviation and Space Agency(RASA) to fly aboard a Soyuz space taxi to the station in April 2023, almost exactly a year after lionaire Dennis Tito became the first to experience space as a paying guest.NASA spokeswoman Kristen Larson said by telephone:”We’ve agreed in principle to the flight of Mr. Shuttleworth. However, there are some final details that need to be taken of .”Larson would not say what detailsneeded resolving , but said the station’s international partners---including the space agencies of Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada---had drafted a set of requirements for space travelers covering “physical ability,psychological ability, language ability” and “length and appropriateness of training.”Outgoing commander Frank Culbertson of the space station said the new crew replacing his was going to be extremely busy. “The station is forworkers, and it puts an additional burden on the crew to have people up here that are not doing science or conducting experiments that areproductive. This is a workplace, a laboratory, a research facili ty,” he said. Space Adventures chief Eric Anderson said he could not disclose what Shuttleworth was paying for the trip, but added that a Russian official had been quoted as saying the price was no worse than Tito’s fare, which was widely reported to be $20 million.31. Who was the first space tourist according to the passage?A. Kristen Larson.B. Eric Anderson.C. Mark Shuttleworth.D. Dennis Tito.32. Which of the following is NOT included in the requirements for spacetravelers?A. Sufficient experience in conducting laboratory work.B. Enough long and proper training for flight.C. Mentally and physically healthy enough.D. Communicative skills in language.33. Why is the space station reluctant to receive more paying touristsaccording to Frank Culbertson?A. Because the space station is n’t big enough for the paying tourists.B. Because as a place for doing research, the staton should be highlyefficient.C. Because a paying tourist may be ignorant of the space research work.D. Because the paying tourists have to pay too much to gain spaceexperience.34. “An outgoing commander”can probably be one who __________.A. is extremely capableB. is going to be out of dutyC. is a supervisor over the space station workD. has his own crew members35. To be the second paying space tourist ,one has to primarily____.A. receive necessary training voluntarilyB. pay a sum of money no less than Tito’s fareC. pay a sum of money less than Tito’s fareD. do more mental and physical exercisesPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that bestcompletes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. If workers had been paid decent wages, profits________so great.A. would beB. were not to beC. wouldn’t have beenD. wouldhave been37.If students can’t focus on the spoken word of the teacher, they not onlylose______to learn; they actually lose ability to learn.A. needB. wishC. desireD. power38. There is nothing _____ about a native English-speaking teacher exceptthat he speaks English easily and well.A. particularB. specialC. specificD. especial39. I ________ that most people who wanted to buy our newspaper were either moving or getting married.A. worked outB. figured outC. spoke outD. broke out40. The Eiffel Tower, symbol of innovative technique at the end of the 19th century, has ____ its universal image.A. maintainedB. preservedC. storedD. continued41. Amazon is ________the largest remaining rainforest area left on our planet.A. so farB. by farC. thus farD. as far as42. The best thing ________ happened to me was finding my best friend, Katrina.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which43. Life presents many barriers, and all too often those who work hardest may not receive great__________.A. rewardsB. grantsC. allowanceD. praise44. Now almost all the parents want their children to leam the piano or the violin, _______ their children are willing or not.A. no matter whetherB. no matter ifC. howeverD. whatever45. Homework in American schools is often minimal _________ the children have plenty of time to watch television.A. such thatB. so thatC. thatD. because46. It is largely thanks to the variable climate in England ____ the English pay so much attention to the work on their homes and gardens.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. for which47. Life on Earth is _______ varied and complex.A. amazinglyB. amusedlyC. amazedlyD. amusingly48. In terms of education systems, one cannot say that one system in one country is better than____.A. that of anotherB. anotherC. one of anotherD. one another49. When I started applying to colleges, I definitely had no idea what I wanted to _____in.A. studyB. majorC. stayD. gear50. The new immigrants found it hard to _________ themselves to the climate of the country.A. adoptB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate51. One day while looking for a job, I _______ the Chicano Youth Center, which offered me an after-school job.A. dropped by.B. dropped outC. dropped downD. dropped off52. The newly promoted assistant manager . expressed a wish to be__________ to the London branch.A. exchangedB. transmittedC. transferredD. moved53. The relationship between China and India has been ________ studied recently.A. originallyB. extremelyC.violentlyD. intensively54. Over a third of the population in that African country was estimated to have no _____ to the health service.A. excessB. successC. processD. access55. When he arrived at the village, he found _________ the aged and the sick at home.A. none butB. anyone butC. nothing butD. no other than56. Wh ich sport is the most expensive ___ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of57. ________ your jacket, please. The room is very warm.A. Take offB. Take afterC. Take upD. Take on58. It started raining , so she ______ the nearest house.A. made forB. make offC. made upD. made out59. Those who failed in the entrance examinations are likely to ________ their failures to bad luck.A. contributeB. attributeC. distributeD. retribute60. The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government’s housing plans______ not practicable.A. beB. should beC. wasD. were61. In this company fewer and fewer employees are willing to do ______ they are asked to .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whether62. The spy was supposed to _______disguised as a woman in the supermarket.A. escapeB. escapedC. have escapedD. had escaped63. The lady was made_________ on the floor waiting for ten minutes before attended to .A. to standB. standC. standingD. stood64. A doctor , along with a group of young nurses, ________ going go demonstrate the heart operation process.A. isB. areC. willD. shall65. When the young man was about to speak, his friend looked athim,_________ to lock up his mouth.A. as regardsB. asC. as forD. as if66. _________, we made a plan for the future study.A. Summarized our present workB. Summarizing our presnet workC. Having summarized our present workD. Being summarized our present work67. Tom Smith wished that his parents______ih the stricken area when the earthquake occurred.A. were notB. are notC. have not beenD. had not been68. Some people are not so much interested in what a man does_______how he came to choose that particular line of work.A. asB. soC. likeD. when69. the proposal that business companies_________guided by professionals for their new scheme of developments was accepted without disagreement.A. beB. areC. wasD. were70. The doctor ________me to the danger of not getting enough rest while working overtime.A. alertedB. remindedC. ledD. persuaded71. It seems quite unbelievable that a man like Jeremy could be ______ in questionable deals.A. participatedB. takenC. involvedD. lost72. The lady’s appointment would be terminated as of September 29, unless ________ to that time she requested a hearing.A. superiorB. inferiorC. priorD. junior73. The dean of the Physics Department ________ for the university library many outstanding private book collections.A. separatedB. contributedC. distributedD. secured74. Large amount of oil imports puts a heavy burden on the country’s gold_______.A. storageB. reserveC. conservationD. preservation75. The ultimate goal of this dance college is to fully bring out the st udents’ artistic.A. capacityB. potentialC. possibilityD. likelihoodPart Ⅳ Cloze Test(10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A daily dose of laughter may be good for the heart because it makes blood vessels work more efficiently. Depression, ______ the other hand, can raise the risk of dying from heart failure, a separate study found. The two studies, _____ at a meeting of the American College of Cardiology in Florida, show how psychological factors can __________ a person’s health.“We don’t recommend that you laugh and not exercise, _________ we do recommend that you try to laugh on a regular basis. Thirty minutes of exercise three times a week, and fifteen minutes of laughter on adaily________ Is probably good for the vascular(脉管的)system,”saidDr.Michael Miller.Miller and his colleagues at the school _______ two movies. One humorous, _______stressful, to twenty healthy volunteers and tested the function of their blood vessels. The researchers specifically looked at the lining of the vessels and found that blood ________ was reduced in fourteen of the twenty volunteers after stressful movie cuttings. But blood flowed more freely in nineteen of the twenty subjects_____ they laughed at funny movie segments. Average blood flow increased 22% during laughter, and ______ during mental stress, the researchers told the meeting.76. A.at B.on C. in D. by77. A.presenting B. to present C. presented D. presents78. A.influence B. interrupt C. effect D. affect79. A.but B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.still80. A.base B.based C.basis D.basic81. A.exhibited B.showed C. illustrated D.displayed82. A.other B. second C.two D.one83. A.flow B. vessel C.pressure D.function84. A.during B.since C. when D.while85. A.lowed B.decreased C. lessened D.loweredPaper Two 试卷二(30 minutes)Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words about the title “My Ideal Job”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.什么是你心目中抱负的工作?说明理由。
学位英语模拟试题及答案(一)
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题(一)英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A.No, you ’ d better not. Thank you anyway.B.No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C.No, thanks. I can manage it.D.No, please. I can do.2.Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A.I ’ d like to rest here, please.B.I ’ d like to check in, please.C.I ’ d like to rent aom,ro please.D.I ’ d like to stay in, please.3.David: We ’ ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don’ t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’ t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’ t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’ s feelings?6.Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’ t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’ s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’ m afraid I’ ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelterribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’ t matter.C. I don’ t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don like’t that table cloth.9.George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’ m sorry he has run away.D. I’ m sorry he is not available.10.Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I’ m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’ t care.11.Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13.Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’ t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’ t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’ s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15.Rosemary: We’ vemade an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would youcome on time?Nicholas: I’ m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’ t want it.B. I don’ t get it.C. I can’ t handle it.D. I can’ t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably sharesome wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements.Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled orprepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroysmany nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins. Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy( 淀粉类 ) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If youcut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources ofseveral B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoeshave fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’ givet youmore energy. True. It’ s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more yenerg.But taking morethan the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesnyour car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself wellinformed about food and nutrition by today’ s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today ’beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16.The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don ’ t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17.According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18.Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of“ overfilling your gas tank” shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20.A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--workto earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana ’ s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor. Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the homeand in the economy.21.What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C.Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22.“ self-reliance” could be explained as“ __________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’ s ownD. being a reliable person23.What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A.how traditional extended families operateB.why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC.how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’ s people25.The author of this article probably agrees that womenin Ghana should__________.A.stay at home and focus on family lifeB.become as active as men in businessC.try to maintain their original rolesD.make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style ofthe blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. Thisis called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues wentwith them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues songof all,“ The St. Louis Blues”.26.After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A.were mostly slavesB.still led a hard lifeC.enjoyed their new life with familiesD.worked on their own farms27.At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28.What kind of emotion does the blues express?A.SadnessB.HappinessC.JokingD.All of the above29. How did“ improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well- known blues song is“ The St. Louis Blues”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain:you are acquainted with themosquito( 蚊子 )--although you probably wish yo u weren ’ t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes,She. Only the female mosquito bites. It’nots because she’unfriendly:s she needs blood toreproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First,sheuses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth,and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don ’ tappeal to her, she’ ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you,just remember that you were chosen. You’ re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with herproboscis tip. It’ s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’ s eyes. She proboscis tip into yo ur skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave ora stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “ youare acquainted with the mosquito --although you probably wish you weren ’t ” , the author means that people _________.A.don ’ t like mosquito but it is always thereB.know mosquito and wish them wellC.wish all the mosquito disappearedD.want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32.Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’ s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34.According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______.A.find where to biteB.to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC.to remove the skin and collect bloodD.decide whom to reject35.The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39.The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever__________.A. undertaken C. undergoneB. underestimated D. underneath40.Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41.The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42.The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. AchievedB. inheritedC. SavedD. collected43.The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44.The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45.No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you couldalways________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children ts’equipmentstoystospor.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47.The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50.It ’ s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51.Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. ConsistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52.It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficultword while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to________ on what the speaker was saying.A. ConcentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56.It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57.Don ’ t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58.________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59.At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out60.Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as61.Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk62.The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63.We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64.I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn ’ t knownB. don ’ t knowC. wouldn ’ t knowD. wasn ’ t knowing65._________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66._______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine67.They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to68.I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69.The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than70.The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71.What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73.The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in74.No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken75.But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know thereare very definite life patterns that almost all people76. Today, when we live20 years longer than our great-grandparents, and when women mysteriously77men by seven years,it is cle arer than ever that the“ game of life” is really 78agame. Asof we age, we trade strength for ingenuity ,speed for thoroughness,passion for reason. These79may not always seem fair , but at every age , there are some 80. So it is reassuring to note that81 you've passed some of your “ prime.”stillyou have other prime years to experience82 . Certain important primes seem to83later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may84with various answers. It seems that different periods of life85to different kinds of achievement.76.A. know B. share C. resist D. like77.A. Outnumber B. outcome C. Outlive D. outbreak78.A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. Years D. age79.A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80.A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81.A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82.A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now83.A. peak B. climb C. Stay D. result84.A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85.A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100- 120 words on the topic“ My View on Fast FoY o du should” . base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .吃快餐食品可以节约时间;2 .但有些快餐食品不健康;3 .谈谈你的看法。
广东省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷1_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
广东省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷1(总分204, 做题时间90分钟)1. Dialogue Communication1.Customer: Could you find these books for me? Seller: Sure. Let me have a look at your list. Customer: ______SSS_SINGLE_SELA It's all right.B No problem.C Here you are.D Thank you.分值: 2答案:C解析:本题考查购物时店员与顾客的对话。
顾客想找一些书,店员说要看一下购物清单,所以顾客应该是把清单递给他。
Here you are,给你,所以选C。
2.Neighbor: Hi. You said that you might need some help with preparing dinner. What would you like me to do? Hostess: ______I really appreciate it. First, could you peel the vegetables? I've put them all in the sink and there's a peeler.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Thanks **ing.B Sit down, please.C Oh, it's you.D I have no idea.分值: 2答案:A解析:本题考查提供帮助及回答用语。
邻居说到想给女主人帮忙,女主人后面也说明了要帮忙的内容,所以推断出是需要他帮忙,应该先表示感谢,选择A。
3.Jack: John, you look terrible! ______? John: My girlfriend broke up with me.SSS_SINGLE_SELA Are you all rightB What goes wrong with youC Are you feeling wellD Do you need help分值: 2答案:B解析:本题考查朋友问表示关心的对话。
2024广东学士学位英语考试真题及答案
2024广东学士学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Guangdong Bachelor's Degree English ExamPart 1: Listening Comprehension (30 points) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the 4 possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He wants to open a window.B. He has a headache.C. He feels hot.D. He wants some water.2. A. 10:10.B. 10:30.C. 11:00.D. 11:30.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the 4 possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.D. In a concert hall.4. A. It is about a famous director.B. It is about a new movie.C. It is about old movies.D. It is about a movie theater.Part 2: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice of the answer to the questions.Passage 1Humans have flourished on Earth for thousands of years, but it feels like the past 100 years have brought the most significant changes to our way of life. From tech-savvy cities to high-speed transportation, here are some of the ways that modern life is worlds away from that of our ancestors.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of humans on Earth.B. The significant changes in modern life.C. The differences between modern life and that of our ancestors.D. The benefits of tech-savvy cities.6. What do we know about humans from the passage?A. They used to live in tech-savvy cities.B. Their way of life has changed dramatically in the past century.C. They prefer high-speed transportation.D. They lived with their ancestors.Passage 2The Internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world or find information on any topic. As convenient as this is, it also brings challenges such as privacy concerns and online security threats.7. What is the main point of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The challenges the Internet presents.C. The convenience of online communication.D. The security threats of the Internet.8. How has the Internet changed our lives according to the passage?A. It has made communication more difficult.B. It has made finding information more time-consuming.C. It has provided more privacy.D. It has made connecting with others easier.Part 3: Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are to write a composition of 200-300 words based on the pictures below. In your composition, you should include:1. A brief description of the pictures.2. Explain why the situation is happening.3. The possible implications of the situation.Remember to write clearly, neatly, and legibly.Sample Answer:The two pictures depict a man working late at night in an office while his family is waiting at home. In the first picture, the man is shown typing on his computer with a cup of coffee beside him, while in the second picture, his wife is looking worriedly at a clock and his children are waiting for him at the dinner table.The situation is likely happening because the man is under a lot of pressure at work and has a deadline to meet. He is sacrificing his time with his family to finish his work and ensurethe success of his project. This is a common occurrence in today's society, where work demands often take precedence over family time.The implications of this situation are significant. The man may feel guilty for neglecting his family and missing out on important moments with them. His family may also feel lonely and neglected, leading to feelings of resentment and frustration. This could strain their relationships and have long-term effects on their emotional well-being.In conclusion, the pictures highlight the struggle many people face in balancing work and family life. It is essential to find a healthy work-life balance to ensure both personal and professional success and happiness.。
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Adult higher education bachelor degree English proficiency test GuangdongSection A: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1With the high demand for skilled workers in the current job market, more and more adults are choosing to pursue higher education to improve their job prospects. However, balancing work and study can be challenging, especially when it comes to developing language skills. Many adults find it difficult to improve their English proficiency, despite their best efforts. The English proficiency test is designed to help assess students'language abilities and provide them with the support they need to succeed in their studies.1. What is the main purpose of the English proficiency test?A. To assess students' job prospects.B. To help adults balance work and study.C. To support students' language development.D. To increase the demand for skilled workers.2. According to the passage, why do many adults find it difficult to improve their English proficiency?A. Because they lack motivation.B. Because they have too much free time.C. Because they have demanding jobs.D. Because they are too young.3. How can the English proficiency test help students succeed in their studies?A. By providing job opportunities.B. By assessing their language abilities.C. By balancing work and study.D. By improving their job prospects.Passage 2Many adults who choose to pursue higher education do so with the goal of advancing their careers or changing professions. For these individuals, having strong English language skills is essential, as it can open up a wide range of job opportunities in fields such as business, education, and technology. The English proficiency test is designed to help students identify their strengths and weaknesses in the language and provide them with targeted support to improve their skills.4. What is the main reason many adults pursue higher education?A. To improve their job prospects.B. To balance work and study.C. To develop their language skills.D. To pursue a hobby.5. Why are strong English language skills essential for advancing careers or changing professions?A. Because they can open up job opportunities.B. Because they can help students identify their weaknesses.C. Because they are required by law.D. Because they are not necessary for adult learners.6. How can the English proficiency test help students improve their language skills?A. By providing targeted support.B. By offering job opportunities.C. By assessing their job prospects.D. By balancing work and study.Passage 3The English proficiency test covers a range of language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. By assessing students' abilities in these areas, the test aims to provide a comprehensive picture of their language proficiency and help them identify areas for improvement. This can be particularly useful for adults who are looking to improve their communication skills in English for professional or personal reasons.7. What language skills are covered by the English proficiency test?A. Reading, listening, writing, and speaking.B. Reading, math, science, and history.C. Reading, writing, computer skills, and cooking.D. None of the above.8. What is the main goal of the English proficiency test?A. To provide job opportunities.B. To help students balance work and study.C. To assess students' language abilities.D. To increase the demand for skilled workers.9. Why is the test particularly useful for adults looking to improve their communication skills in English?A. Because it covers a range of language skills.B. Because it is required by law.C. Because it is easy to pass.D. Because it is not necessary for adult learners.Passage 4The English proficiency test is an important tool for adults pursuing higher education, as it can help them succeed in their studies and advance their careers. By identifying areas for improvement and providing targeted support, the test enables students to develop their language skills and achieve their academic and professional goals. With the right preparation and dedication, adults can improve their English proficiency and open up new opportunities for themselves in the job market and beyond.10. How can the English proficiency test help adults succeed in their studies?A. By providing job opportunities.B. By identifying areas for improvement.C. By assessing their language abilities.D. By increasing the demand for skilled workers.11. What do students need to do to improve their language skills and achieve their goals?A. Have the right preparation and dedication.B. Have the support of their family and friends.C. Have a lot of free time.D. Have a lot of money.12. What opportunities can adults open up for themselves by improving their English proficiency?A. Job opportunities in fields such as business, education, and technology.B. Opportunities to pursue a hobby.C. Opportunities to travel the world.D. Opportunities to watch English language movies.Section B: Writing (50 points)Directions: In this section, there are two writing tasks. You need to write an Essay of at least 200 words based on the prompts provided, and complete a Letter of at least 150 words based on the situation given. Your Essay and Letter should be well-organized and clearly written.Essay (30 points)Prompt: "The importance of English language skills in the modern job market."In today's globalized world, English language skills are more important than ever for job seekers. With businesses operatingon an international scale and cross-cultural communication becoming increasingly common, being able to communicate effectively in English can open up a world of opportunities in the job market. From multinational corporations to small businesses, employers are looking for candidates who can speak and write in English with confidence and accuracy. This is especially true in fields such as business, finance, and technology, where English is often the language of communication. In addition, having strong English language skills can also help individuals advance in their careers and take on leadership roles within their organizations. For these reasons, investing in language training and improving English proficiency is essential for anyone looking to succeed in the modern job market.Letter (20 points)Prompt: Write a letter to a friend recommending English language courses for career advancement.Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to reach out to you and share some exciting news about a new opportunity that I think could benefit you greatly. As you know, having strong English language skills is essential in today's job market, and Ibelieve that taking English language courses could help you advance in your career.I recently came across a language school in our area that offers tailored English language courses for adults looking to improve their language skills for professional reasons. The courses cover a range of language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking, and are designed to help students develop their English proficiency in a supportive and intensive learning environment.I have personally found that investing in language training has helped me communicate more effectively with colleagues and clients, and has opened up new opportunities for career advancement. I believe that by taking English language courses, you could also benefit in the same way and improve your job prospects.I encourage you to consider enrolling in English language courses at the language school to enhance your language skills and advance in your career. I am happy to provide more information or support you in any way I can.Best wishes,[Your Name]Overall, the English proficiency test for adults pursuing higher education in Guangdong is designed to assess and improve language skills, helping students succeed in their studies and advance their careers. By focusing on reading, writing, listening, and speaking, the test provides a comprehensive evaluation of students' language abilities and offers targeted support for improvement. Through preparation and dedication, adults can enhance their English proficiency and open up new opportunities in the competitive job market.篇2Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Examination for Adult Higher Education in GuangdongPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question. Choose the best answer according to the following passages.Passage 1:Growing up in a bilingual environment has many benefits. Not only does it allow individuals to communicate with a wider range of people, but it also has been shown to enhance cognitive abilities. Studies have found that bilinguals often have better problem-solving skills, better multitasking abilities, and a greater sense of empathy. Bilingualism has also been linked to a reduced risk of dementia in old age.1. What is one benefit of growing up in a bilingual environment?A. Increased risk of dementia.B. Better problem-solving skills.C. Limited ability to communicate with others.D. Decreased sense of empathy.2. According to the passage, what has bilingualism been linked to in old age?A. Increased risk of dementia.B. Lower cognitive abilities.C. Reduced risk of dementia.D. Higher risk of multitasking.3. What has been shown to be enhanced in bilingual individuals?A. Cognitive abilities.B. Physical strength.C. Musical talent.D. Problem-solving skills.4. What is one skill that bilinguals often have better than monolinguals?A. Sensitivity to touch.B. Sense of taste.C. Multitasking abilities.D. Sense of hearing.Passage 2:Technology plays an increasingly important role in our daily lives. From smartphones to social media, we are constantly connected to the digital world. While technology has brought many benefits, it also poses challenges, such as cybersecurity threats and privacy concerns. It is important for individuals tostay informed and educated about the risks associated with technology use.5. What role does technology play in our daily lives?A. Limited role.B. Decreasing role.C. Increasingly important role.D. Useless role.6. What are some challenges posed by technology?A. Increased cybersecurity threats.B. Decreased privacy concerns.C. Lack of social media.D. Benefits of technology use.7. What should individuals do to protect themselves from technology risks?A. Ignore the risks.B. Stay informed and educated.C. Trust all technology providers.D. Share personal information online.8. How can the risks associated with technology use be mitigated?A. By ignoring the risks.B. By staying informed and educated.C. By using more technology.D. By disconnecting from the digital world.Passage 3:Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. The consequences of climate change include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. It is essential for governments, businesses, and individuals to take action to mitigate the impacts of climate change. By reducing greenhouse gas emissions, investing in renewable energy sources, and promoting sustainability, we can work towards a more sustainable future.9. What are some consequences of climate change?A. Decreasing sea levels.B. Lack of extreme weather events.C. Loss of biodiversity.D. More stable climate.10. Who should take action to mitigate the impacts of climate change?A. Governments.B. Businesses.C. Individuals.D. All of the above.11. How can we work towards a more sustainable future?A. By increasing greenhouse gas emissions.B. By promoting sustainability.C. By investing in nonrenewable energy sources.D. By ignoring the impacts of climate change.12. What can individuals do to help mitigate the impacts of climate change?A. Nothing.B. Increase energy consumption.C. Reduce greenhouse gas emissions.D. Waste resources.Passage 4:Education is the key to success. In today's highly competitive world, having a good education is essential for achieving one's goals. Education provides individuals with knowledge, skills, and opportunities for personal growth. It is important for young people to see education as a valuable investment in their future.13. What is the key to success?A. Education.B. Luck.C. Talent.D. Wealth.14. Why is education essential in today's world?A. To achieve one's goals.B. To waste time.C. To be uneducated.D. To be successful.15. What does education provide individuals with?A. Knowledge, skills, and opportunities for personal growth.B. Money.C. Technology.D. Food.16. How should young people view education?A. As a valuable investment in their future.B. As a waste of time.C. As unimportant.D. As unnecessary.Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Choose the best answer according to the following sentences.17. I can't go to the party tonight because I ______ my paper that's due tomorrow.A. have to finishB. am finishingC. finishedD. will finish18. She _____ the meeting when the CEO arrived.A. was chairingB. has chairedC. is chairingD. will chair19. By the time you get to the cinema, the movie ______.A. will have startedB. startsC. is startingD. started20. I wish I _____ the opportunity to study abroad when I was younger.A. have hadB. haveC. had hadD. had21. She _____ for the job for weeks before she got the offer.A. lookingB. will lookC. had been lookingD. will have looked22. If I _____ what the homework assignment was, I wouldn't have forgotten to do it.A. have rememberedB. rememberedC. had rememberedD. will remember23. He asked me if _____ to the party next week.A. I had been invitedB. had I been invitedC. I have been invitedD. will I be invited24. They ______ to the beach if the weather is nice tomorrow.A. will goB. would goC. wentD. go25. The team is going to need a new leader because the current one _____ the project halfway through.A. has abandonedB. abandonsC. is abandoningD. abandoned26. I will be ______ for work for two weeks starting next Monday.A. awayB. away fromC. outD. out ofPart III: Cloze Test (30 points)Directions: There is a passage with some missing words or phrases. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases you choose as blanks from the box.27. Last summer, I went on a(n) ______ to Europe with my family. We visited several countries, including France, Italy, and Spain. It was a(n) ______ experience for me. I had always dreamed of visiting Europe and seeing the famous landmarks like the Eiffel Tower and the Colosseum. We spent two weeks ______ around and exploring different cities. We tried ______ local cuisine and learned about the history and culture of each place we visited. We also made new friends along the way. It was a(n) ______ trip that I will never forget.A. tripB. unforgettableC. exploringD. tastingE. incrediblePart IV: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic within 300-400 words.Topic: The Importance of Lifelong LearningIn today's fast-paced world, the need for continued learning is more important than ever. Lifelong learning is the process of acquiring new knowledge and skills throughout one's life. It is essential for personal growth, career advancement, and overall well-being.Continuous learning helps individuals adapt to changes in the workplace and stay competitive in the job market. With technology advancing rapidly, it is crucial to keep pace with the latest developments and trends. Lifelong learning allows individuals to improve their skills, stay relevant, and increase their employability.Furthermore, lifelong learning fosters personal growth and development. It expands one's horizons, stimulates curiosity, and enhances creativity. Learning new things can be challenging and rewarding, leading to a sense of accomplishment and fulfillment. Lifelong learning also contributes to mental agility, cognitive health, and overall happiness.In conclusion, lifelong learning is the key to success and fulfillment in today's world. By continuously seeking new knowledge and skills, individuals can adapt to changingcircumstances, achieve personal growth, and lead more enriching lives.以上为成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东,希望对您有所帮助。
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. 以下哪项不是广东省学位英语考试的测试目的?A. 测试考生的英语基础知识B. 测试考生的英语应用能力C. 测试考生的英语翻译能力D. 测试考生的英语听说能力答案:D2. 广东省学位英语考试的听力部分共有多少个小题?A. 20B. 25C. 30D. 15答案:A3. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试阅读理解部分的题型?A. 事实细节题B. 推理判断题C. 主旨大意题D. 语法填空题答案:D4. 广东省学位英语考试写作部分的字数要求是多少?A. 100-120词B. 120-150词C. 150-180词D. 180-200词答案:B5. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试的评分标准?A. 内容充实B. 语言流畅C. 语法正确D. 字迹工整答案:D(以下题目1-10为听力部分,11-20为阅读理解部分)6. A: What did you do last weekend?B: I went to the beach with my friends.问:What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He visited his friends.C. He stayed at home.D. He went shopping.答案:A7. A: Do you like apples?B: Yes, I do. They are my favorite fruit.问:What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. ApplesB. BananasC. OrangesD. Grapes答案:A8. A: What time is it now?B: It's 9:30. We should leave for the meeting soon.问:What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 9:30C. 10:00D. 10:30答案:B9. A: I think it's going to rain tomorrow.B: Yes, I agree. We should take an umbrella.问:What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:B10. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan. Do you have any discount?问:How much is the book?A. 40 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 50 yuanD. 55 yuan答案:C11. In the United States, it is common to see people eat fast food.A. In the United States, it is usual to find people eating fast food.B. In the United States, it is usual to see people cooking fast food.C. In the United States, it is common to see people eating slowly.D. In the United States, it is common to see people cooking at home.答案:A12. The Internet has become an important part of our daily life.A. The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life.B. The Internet has become a useless part of our daily life.C. The Internet has become a difficult part of our daily life.D. The Internet has become a boring part of our daily life.答案:A13. Many students find it difficult to learn a foreign language.A. Many students think it is easy to learn aforeign language.B. Many students think it is impossible to learn a foreign language.C. Many students think it is challenging to learna foreign language.D. Many students think it is interesting to learna foreign language.答案:C14. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.A. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and weekends.B. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends only.C. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and evenings.D. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and holidays.答案:A15. The company has changed a lot over the years.A. The company has remained the same over the years.B. The company has grown a lot over the years.C. The company has improved a lot over the years.D. The company has decreased a lot over the years.答案:C16. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and grammar.A. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar worse.B. Reading can help you learn new words and sentence structures.C. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar more difficult.D. Reading can help you forget your vocabulary and grammar.答案:B17. The teacher is very strict with his students.A. The teacher is very kind to his students.B. The teacher is very strict with his friends.C. The teacher is very strict with his family.D. The teacher is very strict with his colleagues.答案:A18. The movie was so interesting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.A. The movie was so boring that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.B. The movie was so funny that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.C. The movie was so sad that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.D. The movie was so exciting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.答案:D19. The experiment was a success, and we achieved the expected results.A. The experiment was a failure, and we achieved the expected results.B. The experiment was a success, but we didn't achieve the expected results.C. The experiment was a failure, and we didn't achieve the expected results.D. The experiment was a success, and we exceeded the expected results.答案:D20. The plane will take off in half an hour.A. The plane will land in half an hour.B. The plane will arrive in half an hour.C. The plane will depart in half an hour.D. The plane will cancel in half an hour.答案:C二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct choice of A, B, C, or D.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It is difficult to imagine a world (21)_______ the Internet. We use it for communication, (22) _______ email and social media, for shopping, and for(23) _______ information. However, there are also some(24) _______ associated with the use of the Internet.21. A. withB. withoutC. forD. by答案:B22. A. likeB. asC. withD. by答案:A23. A. findingB. lookingC. searchingD. seeking答案:C24. A. advantagesB. benefitsC. problemsD. issues答案:D(以下题目25-30为完形填空部分)25. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C26. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A27. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:B28. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:D29. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A30. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The importance of exercise cannot be overemphasized. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Physically, exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and maintain a healthy weight. Mentally, exercise can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.Despite the benefits of exercise, many people find it difficult to incorporate it into their daily routines. Lack of time, motivation, and energy are common barriers to regular exercise. However, there are ways to overcome these obstacles. For example, finding a workout buddy can provide motivation and accountability. Additionally, scheduling exercise during breaks or incorporating physical activity into daily tasks can help to make it a habit.Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of exerciseC. The barriers to exerciseD. How to overcome the barriers to exercise答案:B32. What is one of the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Increased motivation答案:A33. What is one of the mental benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Maintaining a healthy weight答案:B34. What is a common barrier to regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of energyD. All of the above答案:D35. What is one way to overcome the barriers to exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Finding a workout buddyB. Scheduling exercise during breaksC. Incorporating physical activity into daily tasksD. All of the above答案:D四、写作(20分)Please write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Your essay should include the following points:1. The current state of environmental pollution.2. The negative impacts of environmental pollution.3. Possible solutions to environmental pollution.4. Your personal opinion on environmental protection.Your essay should be between 150-180 words.Example:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental pollution has become a major concern worldwide. Air, water, and soil pollution are causing significant damage to our planet. The negative impacts of environmental pollution include health problems, loss of biodiversity, and climate change.To address this issue, we need to implement various solutions. Governments should enforce stricter environmental regulations and invest in renewable energy sources. Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products.In my opinion, environmental protection is crucial for the survival of our planet. We must take immediate action to preserve our environment for future generations.。
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
1. 在阅读理解部分,以下哪项不属于常见的阅读题型?
A. 选择最佳答案
B. 判断正误
C. 填空题
D. 连线题
答案:D
2. 关于词语用法与语法结构,下列哪项表述是正确的?
A. 形容词可以修饰动词
B. 副词只能修饰形容词
C. 过去分词可以用作定语
D. 不定式只能表示将来
答案:C
3. 在完形填空中,以下哪项是解题的关键技巧?
A. 只看空格前后的词
B. 先通读全文再做题
C. 只根据语法规则填空
D. 忽视上下文逻辑关系
答案:B
4. 关于英汉互译部分,以下哪项描述是错误的?
A. 翻译时要考虑上下文语境
B. 直译是最佳的翻译方法
C. 翻译时要注意语法结构的转换
D. 翻译时要尽量保持原文的语意
答案:B
5. 在写作部分,以下哪项是常见的写作类型?
A. 诗歌
B. 论文
C. 小说
D. 剧本
答案:B
6. 听力理解部分,考生需要注意以下哪项技巧?
A. 只听关键词
B. 忽视对话的上下文
C. 听完录音后再看题目
D. 边听边记笔记
答案:D
7. 在口语考试中,以下哪项是常见的评估标准?
A. 发音是否标准
B. 语法是否正确
C. 内容是否有趣
D. 说话速度是否快
答案:A、B
8. 以下哪项不是成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试的内容?
A. 数学计算
B. 阅读理解
C. 写作
D. 听力理解
答案:A。
学位英语水平考试模拟试题
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试模拟试题姓名:____________________ 成绩:____________________Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes)Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Sophie: __________________ the novel?Terry: Sorry, I have no idea. I’ve just begun to read it.A. What do you think ofB. How do you think ofC. What do you enjoyD. How would you like2. Vincent: Would you like to go with us?Vera: _____________.A. Yes, I doB. Yes, but I wouldn’tC. Yes, I’d like toD. No, I don’t3. Hatty: _______________?Jesse: Yes, I want a pencil boxA. Can I help youB. What do I do for youC. Can you help meD. What do you want to do4. Homer: _______________?Emily: He has a round face, blue eyes and brown hair.A. What do you think of the boyB. How’s the boyC. How do you like the boyD. What does the boy look like5. Ginny: I’m sorry, but were you speaking to me?Jacob: Yes. Would you please _______________in this room?A. don’t smokeB. not to smokeC. not smokeD. not smoking6. Emma: Mike! _____________? You look pale, are you sick?Mike: I just had a terrible experience.A. What’s the matterB. How are youC. Can I help youD. What are you doing7. Tracy: ______________?Walter: He’s French.C. Which country is he fromD. Is he a Frenchman8. Stranger: ______________, can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?Paul: Take Bus No. 321, and it will take you straight there.A. May I ask you a question?B. Excuse meC. Can I help you?D. Sorry9. Roger: Oh, you look so beautiful today.Janet: ________________.A. I think soB. No, I don’t think soC. Thank youD. You too10. Violet: Have a nice weekend!Byron: _________________.A. The same to youB. You do tooC. The same as youD. You have it too11. Gene: Shall I open this window?Jodie: ________________.A. No, please doB. I’d rather you didn’tC. Please open this windowD. I’d rather you hadn’t done it12. Black: Let me introduce myself. I’m Andrew Black.Keith: _____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. Pleased to meet you.C. How are you?D. Nice meeting you.13. Lance: Mary doesn’t look well.Lee: ______________.A. Yes, she doesn’tB. Yes, she isn’tC. No, she doesn’tD. No, she isn’t14. Todd: Do you think it will snow this evening?Lily: _____________A. I hope it not.B. I don’t think so.C. Who is that?D. Who’s is it?15. Tammy: Someone is at the doctor.Richard: _______________?A. Who is heB. Who’s itC. Who he isD. Who it isPart Ⅱ Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneTrees are useful to man in three important was: they provide him with wood and other products; they give himUnfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large number, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil—allowing the rain to sink in –and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It sep up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.16.What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?A.They help him make money.B.They help him prevent droughts and floods.C.They give him wood and other products.D.They give him shade.17.Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappear?A.New trees are not looked after properly.B.Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.C.Many trees have been cut down by man.D.All of the above.18.Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?A.Because an empire was set up.B.Because it lost all its trees.C.Because the empire fell to pieces.D.Because too much had been spent on wars.19.Why does land become desert after all trees are cut down?A.Because nothing remains on land except floods.B.Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.C.Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil.D.Because roots of the trees break up the soil.20.What does the author tell us in this passage?A.How trees help prevent droughts and floods.B.The relationship between trees and man.C.How an empire fell to pieces in ancient times.D. A story of trees.After a long period of studies, scientists are uncovering surprising new findings about dolphins. They believe that dolphins do “talk” to each other, whistling “names” among themselves and others in their group. They help one another when in trouble. Like bats, they use sound waves to “see”. Because of these and many other findings, many scientists now place dolphins among the cleverest animals on earth.Dolphins love to mimic. If we swim on our backs, they do too. If we dive, they follow. Once a trainer blew a puff of cigarette smoke against the window of an observation tank, a young dolphin suddenly swam to its mother, nursed a moment, and spit out a cloud of water. It is even more surprising that dolphins are able to understand sign language. One of Herman’s dolphins has mastered more than 50 sign words. For example, it understands the difference between “bring the surfboard to the person” and “bring the person to the surfboard.”Scientists are learning how dolphins “speak”to each other. “Each dolphin,”says Peter Gyack, “has its own ‘signature’ whistle.” Dolphin can also mimic the signature of others.Dolphins help one another. When birth-giving takes place, females gather to keep off sharks. Later, while the mother looks for food, they take care of the young dolphin, swimming in circle.Dolphins reach out to us in astonishing ways. What would the world be like without them?21. To the best of our knowledge, dolphins are ________.A. surprising fishB. interesting animalsC. intelligent animalsD. man’s friends22. In the second paragraph, “nursed” means __________.A. brought the mother something to eatB. sucked milk from the mother dolphinC. asked to be taken care ofD. gave some milk to her23. What was the young dolphin doing when it suddenly swam to its mother? It was ________.A. having a little funB. diving into the deep seaC. playing “smoking”D. copying “smoking”24. Which of the following do you think is more reasonable?A. We are still in the early stage of learning about these animals.B. We have little difficulty in understanding dolphins.C. Man will be able to talk freely to dolphins in the near future.D. Sign language is the only way to make dolphins understand us.25. What’s the purpose of female dolphins’ swimming in circle?A. The young dolphin needs friends to play with.B. The young dolphin can play safely inside.C. The mother will help them to learn swimming in a circle.D. The mother will be free to meet the father.X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Konrad Rontgen, in 1895, almost by accident. He and several other scientists were experimenting with passing electric currents through certain gases in a special glass tube from which the air had been removed. One day Rontgen noticed that, even when the tube was covered with black paper, some strange kind of radiation was coming through and making a screen nearby glow. Roentgen could not see anything coming out of the tube, but then he discovered that if he put the screen in the next room on the other side of a closed door, the rays still seemed to affect it. The glowing screen showed that the rays could pass not only through black paper but also through wood.The next thing he found out was that if he put his hand between the rays and a photographic plate. In fact, the rays could pass as easily through fleshy part of his hand as through the black paper, but hardly at all through the bone. So Rontgen made the first X- ray picture of a hand, showing just how the bones in the hand fit together.26.What puzzled Rontgen one day during his experiment was ________.A.some passing electric currentsB.some radiation coming through the covered tubeC.the black –paper-covered tubeD.the screen nearby27.The screen didn’t stop glowing even when_______.A.it was moved to the next roomB.it was moved to the other side of the roomC.the door was closedD.the black paper was removed from the tube28.Rontgen put his hand between the rays and a photographic plate in order to _______.A.stop the radiationB.make an X-ray photo of itC.find out more about the raysD.see through the bones of his hand29.The rays proved to be incapable of passing through____.A. woodB. fleshC. boneD. black paper30. From the passage, we know X-rays are _________.A. invisibleB. changeableC. whiteD. brightPassage FourThe world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent-the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glacier(冰川). EvenHowever, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly-almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying (净化) plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do make use of the vast reserves of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.31. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use ________ percent of the water covering the surface of theearth.A. 3B. more than 3C. less than 3D. 9732. Which of the following statements is not true?A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us.B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger.C. There will be no water shortage in the future.D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem.33. To reuse water, we should _________.A. treat it with chemicalsB. use it only onceC. send it out into a sewer systemD. make it flow into underground tanks34. In order to have enough water, we should also make use of ________.A. icebergs an glaciersB. sea waterC. rivers and lakesD. underground water35. In the passage, the writer tells us _________.A. to make enough waterB. to pay more attention to the water shortage problemC. to pipe used water to be a purifying plantD. to reuse the waterPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one to complete the sentence and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through36. We hurried to the station ______ find ourselves three hours earlier for the train.A. only toB. in order toC. so as toD. such as to37. I meant ______ you, but I’m afraid I forgot.A. ringingB. being ringingC. to ringingD. to ring38. We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are movingA. whatB. whenC. whichD. where39. Is there any possibility of getting the price______ further?A. reducedB. reduceC. reducingD. be reduced40. _______ you feel too ill to go out. I would rather not stay at home tonight.A. Because B Although C. Unless D. If41. Because of many mistakes, she was made ______ these letters again.A. typeB. to typingC. typedD. to type42. It is hot and dry; the flowers need ______.A. being wateredB. be wateredC. to waterD. to be watered43. He began by showing us where the country was and went on _______ us about its climate.A. tellingB. to tellC. to tellingD. to be told44. Our failure _____ ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.A. to adoptB. to applyC. to adaptD. to act45. So many representatives _______, the conference had to be put off.A. were absentB. to be absentC. being absentD. had been absent46. In no case _____ the students from exploring new ideas.A. we should preventB. we could preventC. should we preventD. shouldn’t prevent47. I don’t think it advisable that Tom _____ to the job since he has no experienc e.A. be assignedB. is assignedC. will be assignedD. has been assigned48. With all this work on hand, she ______ to the dance party last night.A. oughtn’t to goB. hadn’t goneC. shouldn’t have goneD. mustn’t have gone49. As Christmas was coming, the town began a ______ clearing on a large scale.A. throughB. thoroughC. thoughD. thought50. E-mail writing is the usual means of communication _______ people some distance away.A. forB. onC. to C. with51. Parents should monitor the ____ as well as the kind of television that their children watch.A. numberB. sizeC. amountD. screen52. I’m afraid that there isn’t _____ for you in my car.A. placeB. seatC. cornerD. room53. The old people often raise ______ for the sake of companionship.54. The river here is very wide but ____, so you can walk across it.A. narrowB. arrowC. shallowD. hollow55. The streets were empty ____ the policemen on duty.A. besidesB. exceptC. exceptingD. except for56. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within the _____ of little children.A. handB. reachC. spaceD. distance57.____ of the students in our class is from the north.A. Two ninthB. Second ninthC. Second ninesD. Two ninths58. My father has classes ____ day: Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.A. each otherB. every otherC. this and the otherD. all other59. This morning Jack came to school late____.A. than usualB. as usualC. like usualD. like usually60. We were ____ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A. kept upB. held upC. cut upD. brought up61. We are trying to return the money to _______ lost it.A. the boyB. whoC. the one thatD. whom62. Take your raincoat_________ it should rain.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in the case ofD. in case with63. He (She) was a good teacher. She ________ herself to teaching.A. committedB. pushedC. droveD. encouraged64. We recommend that a competent chairman _______.A. will be appointedB. is appointedC. be appointedD. was appointed65. I’m ________ to go abroad although my parents do not agree.A. planB. determinedC. decidedD. detected66. We all know the truth ______ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things.A. in whereverB. that whereverC. whereD. that67. You should be able to ______ right from wrong.A. perceiveB. distinguishC. sightD. observe68. I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you _________ next month for a dinner.A. comeB. would comeC. cameD. have come69. ________ as an athlete, I’m sure he would have been world famous.A. If he trainedB. Were he trainedC. If he had been trainedD. If he were to train70. It’s advisable that he _______ with a clearly defined goal in mind.A. goesB. goC. must goD. will goA. howeverB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. nevertheless72. __________ he objected to your impolite behavior is quite understandable.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether733. Any holes should be fenced _______ people won’t fall down them.A. becauseB. thereforeC. rather thanD. so that74. Who can it be? I’m quite ______ a loss to guess.A. atB. inC. onD. among75. The reaction abroad _______ China’s reform is generally favorable.A. toB. inC. withD. atPart Ⅳ Close Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one to complete the passage and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.When I was child of seven years old, my friends 1 a holiday filled my little pocket with halfpence (半便士硬币). I went directly to a shop 2 they sold toys for children; and being charmed 3 the sound of a whistle that I met on the way, in the hands of another boy, I voluntarily offered and gave 4 my money for it. When I came home, whistling all over the house, much pleased with my whistle, but 5 all the family, my brothers, sisters and cousins, understanding the bargain I 6 , told me I had given four times 7 for it as it was worth, put me in mind what good things I 8 with the rest of the money, and laughed at me so much for my folly (愚蠢, 荒唐事) that I cried with vexation (恼怒); and the reflection (反省, 沉思) gave me 9 chagrin (懊恼) than the whistle gave me 10 .76. A. in B. on C. at D. over77. A. in where B. that C. where D. which78. A. over B. at C. for D. with79. A. all B. whole C. entire D. any80. A. disturb B. disturbed C. to disturb D. disturbing81. A. made B. had made C. was made D. was making82. A. as many B. as much C. so much D. that many83. A. might have bought B. might buy C. had bought D. would buy84. A. much B. most C. more D. the most85. A. pleasure B. luck C. leisure D. relaxationPaper Two 试卷二(30 minutes)Part ⅤWriting (15 points)Directions: You are to write more than 120 words about the title “Hosting the Olympic Games”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1: 开头段:Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great responsibility. Being the host the Olympic Games will have good and bad effects on the host city.2: Good effects:Help develop the city’s economy Venues and buildings will be wastedPromote international exchange Traffic pressureStrengthen friendship between the people all over the world. Public order pressurePromote sports undertakings Offer chances to the terroristsThe Scientific OlympicsThe Green Olympics3: Bad effects:Learn more abou t the city, its country… Cost much moneyThe city become more beautifulDo harm to the environment4: My opinions。
2023年广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案
2023年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试题Paper One 试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Speaker A: Waiter, ________Speaker B: Wait a minute, sir. That’s $80 altogether.A. Would you charge me?B. Menu, please?C. Would you take the money?D. May I have the bill, please?2. Speaker A: Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?Speaker B: ________A. Who knows?B. I would rather you didn’t.C. Yeah, I love pets.D. No, you can’t.3. Speaker A: This apple tastes nice. Could i have another one?Speaker B: ________A. Mind your hand.B. Yes, you could.C. I’m sorry.D. Be my friend.4.Tom: Could I use your car for a day?Jack: ________ But you need to drive carefully.A. That’s right.B. Sure.C. Never mind.D. I’m pleased.5.Doctor: ________Patient: I’m much better. My stomach problem is gone.A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?B. Good morning, may I help you?C. What seems the problem?D. How are you feeling today?6.Amy: Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it.Lucy: OK, I ________A. prefer to.B. won’tC. suppose so.D. do.7.Mike: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?Susan: ________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Sorry, I’m new here.D. Pretty well, I guess.8. Jenny: Shall we go out for dinner tonight?Jackie: ________A. You are right.B. It must be funny.C. Have a nice time.D. That sounds great.9. Speaker A: I sent a package to dallas two days ago and it still hasn’t arrived. My tracking number is 641-24.Speaker B: OK, Mr. Smith ________ but our delivery person said that there was no such address.A. Don’t be angry.B. Stay calm.C. We attempted to deliver it.D. Thanks for asking me.10. Maggie: Hello, could I speak to Justin, please.Justin: ________A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.11. William: I’d like to invite you to dinner this Sunday, Mr. Smith.Smith: ________A. No, let’s not.B. I’d rather stay at home.C. No, that’ll be too much trouble.D. I’d love to, but I have other plans.12. Mavis: How is everything, Ruth?Ruth: ________A. Not too bad.B. Well, thank you.C. It’s all right, thanks.D. Not at all.13. Mori: I’m pleased to meet you here.Kaco: ________A. I didn’t expect to see you here.B. You are too hospitable.C. Thank you so much.D. Pleased to meet you, too.14. Joe: Thank you for everything you’ve done for me during my stay here.Henry: You’re welcome ________A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s my job.C. Yes, I’d love to.D. Be careful.15. `Donna: Can you tell me where the library is?Harry: Of course, it’s behind the teaching building.Donna: Thanks.Harry: ________.A. Don’t be so sure.B. I’m happy to have done it.C. You are welcome.D. I’m glad you like it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneKids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Bassett, 18, answers, “No. I have never known anything different, and it wo uld seem weirdto me. Besides, if it weren’t for the missing leg, I wouldn’t have the opportunities I have”Scout has faced big challenges. When she was months old, she suffered from terrible burns. Her right leg was especially damaged, and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14, she got a high-tech leg made for sports and put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athletes. “I remember being terrified because this was my first time,” she says. ”But my doctor said, ‘you have to start somewhere.’”Scout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinertsen came up and said,”I’ve been doing this for a while. Let me give you some tips.” Reinertsen, who lost her leg when she was seven, is the first disabled woman to have finished the Ironman triathlon(铁人三项) in Hawaii. She works with an organization to help support people like Scout.Reinertsen’s encouragement changed the teenager’s life. She lost that first race, but gained the confidence that she needed to compete. If Sarah could do it, she could too. Training hard, she now runs competitively and also finds time to share her story with school groups.“Sometimes people look at someone like me or at Sarah and think they have nothing in common with us. I tell them that even if you aren’t physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind---maybe with family, or homework, or friends.” “No matter what it is, you can overcome that obstacle,” she says. “Everything you need is inside your heart. Take small steps. As time goes by, the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.”16.Why does Scout answer “No” when asked if she wants two normal legs?A. She’s scared of changing her current situation.B. She couldn’t have them even if she wanted to.C. She has never thought of it before.D. She’s satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.17. What does the doctor mean by saying “You have to start somewhere”(para.2)A. She has to do it sooner or later.B. She has to find the right place to to start.C. That will be a memorable first time.D. That is a perfect time to start.18. Scout’s childhood experience _______.A. were the cause of her shynessB. were a nightmare until she reached 14C. didn’t stop her from fulfilling herself.D. didn’t have much influence on her later life.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. Sarah shared her story with school students.B. Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.C. Scout has been inspired by Sarah’s success.D. Scout joined Sarah’s organization to help others.20. Through Scout’s story, the author wants to tell us _________.A. the disabled are mentally stronger than othersB. inner strength can help one overcome difficultiesC. good things will come no matter whatD. everybody has to challenge himselfPassage TwoIMPATIENCE has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuck in traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past-and for reasons that might surprise you.Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that “digital technology, from cellphones to cameras to email to iP ads, is changing our lives. The instant results we get from this technology have in turn increased our desire for instant gratification in other aspects of our lives.”Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “we have become an immediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When that doesn’t happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated and unsatisfied.Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people who send messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as with letter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider such formalities(客套)to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging。
2024年广东省成人学位英语考试真题
2024年广东省成人学位英语考试真题2024 Guangdong Province Adult Degree English ExamSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Sarah had always dreamed of becoming a professional dancer. Despite her parents' doubts, she pursued her passion and enrolled in a prestigious dance academy. She trained tirelessly every day, pushing herself beyond her limits to improve her skills.1. What was Sarah's dream?A. To become a doctorB. To become a professional dancerC. To become a teacher2. How did Sarah's parents feel about her dream?A. SupportiveB. DoubtfulC. Indifferent3. Where did Sarah enroll to pursue her passion?A. A cooking schoolB. A dance academyC. A music academySection B: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Is technology making people's lives easier or more complicated?"Section C: ListeningListen to the audio clips and answer the following questions.Clip 1:Man: How was your weekend?Woman: It was great! I went hiking with some friends and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.1. What did the woman do over the weekend?A. Went shoppingB. Went hikingC. Went to the beachClip 2:Woman: I'm thinking of taking up a new hobby. Any recommendations?Man: You should try learning how to play the guitar. It's really fun and rewarding.2. What hobby does the man recommend?A. Learning to play the guitarB. PaintingC. GardeningSection D: SpeakingDescribe a memorable travel experience you have had. Include details such as the destination, the activities you did, and the people you met.End of Exam.Good luck to all the candidates participating in the 2024 Guangdong Province Adult Degree English Exam!。
[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试模拟题1
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[大学英语考试复习资料]广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试模拟题 1
不走运”;选项 B“你活该”;选项 C“你真幸运”;选项 D 常常用 在表示赞同的语境中,与 agree 的意思相同。根据语境,说话人 A 应该对 B 表达的是羡慕之情,只能选 C。 问题:4. Speaker A: This ice cream is delicious! Thanks for bringing me here.
Speaker B: What do you mean by "locked in"? Speaker A: Well, my roommate thought I was out, so when he left he locked the door from outside. Speaker B: That's a funny story. ______. A.But things do happen B.But you never know
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题广东全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam for Adult Higher Education in GuangdongPart 1: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will read five passages and answer the questions that follow. You should choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1Kobe Bryant was a legendary basketball player who spent his entire 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. He was known for his scoring prowess, work ethic, and competitive nature. Sadly, Kobe passed away in a helicopter crash in January 2020, along with his daughter and seven others.1. What was Kobe Bryant famous for?A. Soccer playerB. Basketball playerC. Baseball playerD. Golfer2. How long did Kobe Bryant spend with the Los Angeles Lakers?A. 10 yearsB. 20 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 5 years3. When did Kobe Bryant pass away?A. February 2020B. January 2020C. March 2020D. December 2019Answer key: B, B, BPassage 2Climate change is the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. While the Earth’s climate is constantly changing in response to natural events, thecurrent consensus among scientists is that global warming is unequivocally happening and is human-caused.4. What is climate change?A. Short-term alteration of weather patternsB. Long-term alteration of weather patternsC. Constant weather patternsD. Human-caused weather patterns5. What is the current consensus among scientists about global warming?A. It is not happeningB. It is happening and is human-causedC. It is happening but not human-causedD. It is not happening and not human-caused6. How do scientists believe global warming is caused?A. By animalsB. By humansC. By plantsD. By natureAnswer key: B, B, BPassage 3Stress is a normal psychological and physical reaction to the demands of life. However, excessive stress can lead to serious health problems, including depression, anxiety, and heart disease. Learning to manage stress effectively can improve your overall well-being.7. What is stress?A. Abnormal psychological reactionB. Normal psychological reactionC. Physical reactionD. Health problem8. What can excessive stress lead to?A. Weight lossB. Depression, anxiety, and heart diseaseC. HappinessD. None of the above9. How can managing stress improve your well-being?A. By causing health problemsB. By improving overall well-beingC. By increasing stress levelsD. By decreasing happinessAnswer key: B, B, BPart 2: WritingDirections: In this section, you will write an essay in response to a prompt. You should address the topic and organize your thoughts clearly and logically.Essay Prompt: Discuss the impact of technology on communication in today's society.Sample Essay:In today's society, technology plays a crucial role in shaping how we communicate with one another. The advent of smartphones, social media, and instant messaging apps has revolutionized the way we interact and connect with people around the world. While technology has made communication faster and more convenient, it has also had some negative effects on interpersonal relationships and face-to-face interactions.One of the most significant impacts of technology on communication is the rise of social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. These platforms allow us to share our thoughts, experiences, and photos with friends and family instantly. However, the constant use of social media can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as we spend more time interacting with screens rather than real people.Moreover, technology has also made it easier for us to communicate with others without having to meet themface-to-face. While this can be beneficial in some cases, such as connecting with loved ones who live far away or collaborating with colleagues in different time zones, it can also lead to misunderstandings and miscommunications. Facial expressions, gestures, and tone of voice are all important aspects of communication that can be lost in text messages or emails.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on communication in today's society. While it has made communication faster and more convenient, it has also had some negative effects on interpersonal relationships and face-to-face interactions. It is essential for us to strike a balance between using technology to communicate and maintaining meaningful connections with those around us.Overall, the Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam for Adult Higher Education in Guangdong aims to assess students' reading comprehension and writing skills in English. By testing these skills, the exam helps ensure that students have the necessary language proficiency to succeed in their academic and professional endeavors.篇2Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Examination Questions in GuangdongSection 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:Over the past few decades, the world has seen rapid economic growth and globalization. As a result, the demand for individuals who are proficient in English has increased significantly. English has become the universal language of communication in the business world, academia, and even in everyday life for many people around the globe.Question 1: What is the main reason for the increase in demand for English proficiency?Question 2: In which sectors is English considered essential for communication?Question 3: How has globalization impacted the importance of English proficiency?Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. She _____ in the morning to catch the first train.A. wakes upB. waking up2. The company is looking for a candidate with _____ experience in marketing.A. previousB. past3. Could you please _____ me some information about your products?A. provideB. providing4. The team _____ the project on time and within budget.A. complementsB. completed5. I enjoy _____ with my friends on weekends.A. hang outB. hanging outSection 3: WritingWrite an essay of 250-300 words on the following topic:"With the increasing globalization and interconnectedness of the world, how important is the role of English as a global language? Discuss the impact of English proficiency on personal and professional development."Remember to use proper grammar, sentence structure, and vocabulary in your essay.Section 4: SpeakingIn this section, you will be given a topic to speak about for 2-3 minutes. The topic will be related to current events, personal experiences, or global issues.Prepare to speak on the topic: "The benefits of learning a second language for personal and professional growth."Remember to speak clearly, confidently, and use appropriate vocabulary and grammar.Good luck with your examination!篇3Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam - GuangdongThe Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong is a standardized test designed to assess the English language proficiency of candidates seeking a bachelor's degree in higher education. The exam is administered by the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education and serves as a requirement for admission to various universities and colleges in the region.The exam is divided into four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section is carefully crafted to evaluate the candidate's ability to understand, interpret, and communicate in English effectively. The exam questions are designed to test a wide range of skills, including vocabulary, grammar, comprehension, and fluency.In the listening section, candidates are required to listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. This section tests the candidate's ability to understand spoken English, including accents, intonation, and pronunciation.The reading section consists of passages on a variety of topics, including articles, essays, and academic texts. Candidates are required to read the passages and answer questions that assess their comprehension and interpretation of the material.The writing section evaluates the candidate's ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in written form. Candidates are asked to write essays, reports, and responses to prompts that require them to demonstrate their writing skills, including organization, articulation, and grammar.The speaking section assesses the candidate's ability to communicate orally in English. Candidates are required to participate in a conversation or give a presentation on a given topic, demonstrating their ability to express ideas, opinions, and information effectively.The Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong is an important assessment tool for universities and colleges in the region to evaluate the Englishlanguage proficiency of candidates applying for admission. The results of the exam play a crucial role in determining whether a candidate is qualified for enrollment in a bachelor's degree program.Candidates preparing for the exam are encouraged to practice regularly, improve their language skills, and familiarize themselves with the format and content of the test. By dedicating time and effort to studying for the exam, candidates can enhance their chances of success and demonstrate their proficiency in English language to academic institutions.In conclusion, the Adult Higher Education Bachelor Degree English Proficiency Exam in Guangdong is a rigorous assessment of candidates' English language skills and plays a vital role in the admission process for bachelor's degree programs. By preparing thoroughly and approaching the exam with confidence, candidates can demonstrate their proficiency in English and achieve their academic goals.。
2023年广东省学士学位英语历年真题附答案
2023年广东学士学位英语历年真题考试(附答案)Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes)Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr.Fairbanks about our proposal?Jackie: ___________.A.Yes, you goB.Yes, goC.Yes, let’sD.Yes, please2.Mori: It’s a pleasure to meet you here.Kaco: __________.A.Pleased to meet you, tooB.Thank you so muchC.I didn’t expect to see you hereD.You’re too hospitable3.Williams: Excuse me.I’m looking for a present for my son.I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me?Sales girl: ____________.A.Of course I canB.No, I can’t actuallyC.You must buy him a T-shirtD.Yes, I think a T-shirt would be a good idea4.Tim: I hear you’ve been to the book fair.How was it?Susan: _____________.A.Absolutely marvelousB.Very much indeedC.Not necessarilyD.Quite disappointed5.Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher?Maggie: Ms.Davis? __________, but I like her a lot.A.She’s humorousB.She’s nice to meC.She’s a bit strangeD.She’s good at dancing6.David: Charles, could you drive me to the railway station?Charles: ____________A.No, thanks.B.I’ll be there on time.C.Sure, why not?D.Never mind.7.Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University.Walt: Congratulations! He is such a smart boy.Max: ___________.A.Yes, he isB.You are rightC.Thank you very muchD.Don’t mention it8.Student: Do you mind our performing rock ‘n’ roll in the hall?Teacher: _________.A.No, you’d better notB.Of course, it’s allowed hereC.Oh, I’d rather you didn’t actuallyD.I’d prefer to listen to rock ‘a’ roll9.Clerk: Excuse me, this a non-smoking place.Customer: __________A.Oh, I’m sorry.B.How can you say that?C.That’s all right.D.That’s impossible.10.Waiter: How would you like your coffee?Customer: ____________.A.It’s well doneB.Very nice, thanksC.With sugar, pleaseD.Only one cup11.Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon?Rena: ____________.A.Go ahead, please.B.Good idea!C.Me, too.D.Help yourself.12.Carlos: Thank you very much, Miss James.That helped me a lot.Miss James: ___________, Carlos.A.Don’t thank meB.Don’t mention itC.I’m fineD.I’m sorry13.Susan: I’m worried.My son doesn’t like to talk with me.Tracy: ___________.We were all like that at his age.A.Take it easyB.Change his mindC.Don’t quarrel with himD.Don’t refuse him14.Nicolas: I’d like to donate money to help poor children at school.To whom shallI give my share?Li Ming: ____________ I’ll ask about that and let you know.A.Very well.B.Who knows?C.Thank you all the same.D.It all depends.15.Kelvin: We’re almost finished with the project now._____________.Teresa: Actually, I prefer to keep going.A.Let’s hurry upB.We’ve too tired nowC.Well be on timeD.Let’s stop for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part.Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman.One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm.He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock.He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further. There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out.But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track.Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke.He waited.It was a girl on a horse, and she was riding towards him.“There’s a badly burnt man on the farm,” the girl shouted.“He saved my life.Please help me to save him.”The girl was Cathy Henderson.She had been on horseback for two hours.She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning.Her pony had fallen with her twice.She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep.But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately.Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him.They lifted him onto Jack’s horse.The ride back to Borrogee was terrible.Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony.The pony was tired too, but its courage was astonishing.It followed Jack right to Borrogee Hospital.Nobody saw them arrive because it was night. “I’ve never seen a horse like that pony,” Jack said.Cathy praised Jack Billabong, but she refused to say anything about the pony, “Joe will write about her in his story,” she said.But she did say one thing: “If flame hadn’t returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I would have died.”16.Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____________.A.he hadn’t found the bull yetB.he smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC.he knew there was a burnt man thereD.he saw something moving towards him17.Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible?A.Because Joe was tired out.B.Because the ride started late at night.C.Because they didn’t have enough courage.D.Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted.18.Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in BorrogeeHospital because ____________.A.she didn’t know what to sayB.Jack asked her not to talk to themC.she was too weak to say anythingD.Joe would write about it in his writing19.What does the word “flame” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Jack.B.The pony.C.Jack’s horse.D.The fire.20.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A.Rescue of Joe Brook.B.Courage of Jack Billabong.C.Love of a Young Girl.D.Heroism of a Lovely Pony.Passage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other.Dr.Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years.Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later.All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues.The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later.Some testees were asked to pick out the partners.They failed totally with the first group.Their judgements were no better than chance.But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr.Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike.One reason has something to do with imitation.One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it.He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones.“Another possible reason,”he says, “is the common experience of the couples.”There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways.For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.21.Dr.Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of __________.A.imitating the couples’lifeB.grouping the couples againC.leaving no trace for the testeesD.giving the testees more chances22.The underlined sentence “Their judgements were no better than chance”implies that the testees __________.A.did a good job in making their choices.B.had difficulty in picking out the partnersC.had no chance to make the right judgementsD.did better with the first group than with the second23.The underlined word “imitate”(in Para.2) has a similar meaning to __________.A.copyB.changeC.knowD.suffer24.From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ___________.A.couples who look alike can live longerB.most partners have been proved to grow alikeC.the influence between partners can be quite strongD.happily-married couples are often richer than others25.The main purpose of the passage is to ___________.A.explain why couples grow alikeB.tell how couples like each otherC.discuss the function of marriageD.describe the life of happily married couplesPassage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are: (1) “The check is in the mail”, (2) “Of course I’ll respect you in the morning”, and (3) “It was a computer error.”Of these three little white lies, the worst is the third.It’s the only one that can never be true.Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know what the clerk is sure to say,”It was a computer error.”Nonsense.The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does.If the innocent buyer points out the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar explanation: “It was a compute error.”It wasn’t, of course that computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric event.The eye reads the Universal Product Code—chat bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package—and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory.If the price list is right, you’ll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each day—that is, somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices.If the price they type in is too high, there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty.But somehow “a computer error”is supposed to excuse everything.One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge, modern computers are electric brain with “artificial intelligence.”At some point there might be a machine with intelligence but none exists today.The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more intelligent than your average pen.At this point in the development of computers, the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructed it to do.26.Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself __________.A.says nonsenseB.cheats customersC.cannot make the errorD.does not admit its error27.According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just ___________.A.a machine to count moneyB.a machine to receive moneyC.an instrument to print codesD.an instrument to read codes28.Grocery store price lists are updated by ____________.A.a computerB.a keyboardC.an employeeD.an electric brain29.The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers ____________.A.are very cleverB.never make mistakesC.have a good memoryD.are controlled by men30.Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?puters are stupid and inefficient.puter errors are due to its dishonesty.puters help stores update the price list.puter errors are actually human errors.Passage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day.It listed all the tradesmen in each village, and it was impressive to see the past variety of services which were available on one’s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside.Nowadays a traveler in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors.Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression.On the surface, there has been a decline of village commerce, but its power is still remarkable.Our local grocer’s shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of the competition from supermarkets in the nearest town.Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supermarket.And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value.His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time.His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing.The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour.They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figure, instantly obtains it for them.31.Nowadays the commercial services in the village are ____________.A.still very activeB.quickly decliningC.unable to flourishD.personal to visitors32.The local grocer’s shop is expanding because _____________.A.the competition there is weakB.it is a place for women to chatC.it provides good personal serviceD.the goods there are more valuable33.Which of the following is true about the supermarkets?A.Prices there are much higherB.Customers often have to queue up.C.Customers can order by telephone.D.Their personal services are satisfactory.34.How do the village grocer’s assistants feel about giving extra service?A.They don’t think it a trouble.B.They don’t think it worthwhile.C.They don’t consider it a good deal.D.They don’t consider it a pleasant experience.35.One special feature of the village shop is that ___________.A.there is a very wide range of goods availableB.customers can order goods by word of mouthC.customer have to order goods one hour earlierD.there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A.shadeB.shelterC.shadowD.shield37.The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respecting38.Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signals associated with earthquakes.A.sensibleB.sensualC.sentimentalD.sensitive39.The lost car of the Johnsons’was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A.vanishedB.scatteredC.rejectedD.abandoned40.Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A.as a result ofB.in case ofC.in the sense ofD.for the sake of41.If you want to ring her, you’ll have to _________ her number in the telephone book.A.look atB.look toC.look throughD.look up42.Under the financial crisis, more social problems in the world are certain to __________.A.raiseB.ariseC.be raisedD.be arisen43.After his retirement, he lives partly on his _________ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.A.wagesB.salaryC.earningsD.pension44.During the ___________, the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby.A.intervalB.pauseC.interruptionD.gap45.Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ________ of the Charter.A.debtB.obligationC.creditD.reliance46.Table tennis used to be the most popular __________ in China.But now basketball seems to be more attractive.A.gameB.matchC.playD.race47.As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school, she feels rather ___________.A.lonelyB.aloneC.singularD.single48.We need to __________ our camping things before we go away.A.choose fromB.tell fromC.sort outD.set out49.He __________ very quickly from his illness.A.recoveredB.discoveredC.uncoveredD.covered50.If the police had acted with more ____________, the disaster could have been prevented.A.solutionB.determinationC.decisionD.hesitation51.He does not ________ as a teacher of English, for his pronunciation is far from perfect.A.qualifyB.equalC.matchD.deserve52.His __________ reply to the question showed that he had understood it very well.A.proudB.importantC.tenseD.quick53.When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel was fully booked.A.reservationB.demandC.claimD.policy54.I expect that she will be able to _________ our particular needs.A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet55.During July and August there was no rain for weeks __________.A.on endB.in the endC.at lastD.at length56.____________ for their support, he would have gone penniless.A.If it is notB.If it isC.Were itD.Were it not57.There __________ in his room.A.are too many furnituresB.is too much furnitureC.are too much furnitureD.is too many furnitures58.I miss the hillside ___________ we found a lot of wild flowers.A.on whichB.by whichC.in whichD.for which59.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A.whenB.thenC.thanD.until60.By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there ________ many space explorations.A.will have beenB.had beenC.have beenD.must be61.I regret __________ hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.A.to have not workedB.having not workedC.not to have workedD.not having worked62.When the man with glasses came into the hotel, I noticed a __________ look come over the manager’s face.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprisingly63.__________ get a better score, he has been making great efforts in his lessons.A.So as toB.In order toC.So that D In order that64.As far as I know, the production of this factory has doubled this year, and the quality of its products has been improved __________.A.since thenB.by thenC.until nowD.as well65 All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A.that you needB.what you needC.which you needD.things you need66._________ its good performance, the machine is too expensive.A.BesidesB.Except forC.In spite ofD.Apart from67.He looks sleepy.He must _________ to bed very late last night.A.be goneB.be goingC.goD.have gone68.Mrs.White became a teacher in 1990.She _________ for twenty years by next summer.A.will teachB.would have taughtC.has been teachingD.will have taught69.She is __________ a driver as any one else.A.as good asB.as a goodC.so good aD.so a good70.You may write an e-mail to me or just phone me.__________ will do.A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.None71.Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was _________ he wanted to go abroad.A.whetherB.whereC.whyD.that72.The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A.how long would it takeB.how long it would takeC.how soon would it takeD.how soon it would take73.It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A.have beenB.had beenC.wereD.are74.She came into the room quietly __________ wake her friends.A.so as not toB.so as to notC.not so as toD.so she does not75.I arrived late; I __________ the traffic to be so heavy this morning.A.wasn’t expectingB.wouldn’t expectC.haven’t expectedD.hadn’t expectedPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A headache is one of man’s most common enemies.Most people get headaches from time to time.Probably more than 90% percent of all headaches are 76 by worry or tension.Modern living 77 tensions for everybody, at work, at school and 78 at home.Then, what can we do about tension and worry in our life? 79 , find out what is causing the tension.It may result from feelings or emotions.Do you 80 too much over what people think of you, over your clothes, or about 81 you did? Second, find a way of 82 tension.Gardening, walking, running swimming or any 83 suitable for your age will help.Then, look at your way of life.Ask yourself, where am I going? And why? Learn the 84 of relaxation.Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax 85 much as possible by taking several slow breaths.Let all your muscles relax.76.A.encouraged B.aroused C.caused D.presented77.A.contains B.suffers C.relaxes D.owns78.A.especially B.even C.somehow D.generally79.A.Thus B.However C.First D.Besides80.A.consider B.worry C.care D.imagine81.A.what B.how C.when D.where82.A.improving B.activating C.suffering D.reducing83.A.solution B.activity C.practice D.deed84.A.secret B.mystery efulness D.function85.A.so B.very C.for D.asPaper Two 试卷二(30 minutes)Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100—120 words on the topic “Choosing Careers”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.有人认为家长应当为孩子安排未来旳职业;2.孩子认为应当由自己决定未来旳工作;3.谈谈你旳见解。
2024广东成人学位英语考试真题
2024广东成人学位英语考试真题2024 Guangdong Adult Degree English ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Directions: Read the following three passages and answer the questions that follow each passage.Passage 1:The importance of education in today's world cannot be overstated. It is the key to unlocking one's potential and achieving success in life. However, the traditional methods of education are being challenged by the rise of online learning platforms. These platforms offer a flexible and convenient way for individuals to acquire new knowledge and skills.Questions:1. Why is education important in today's world?2. How are traditional methods of education being challenged?Passage 2:Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action from governments, businesses, and individuals. The rise inglobal temperatures is causing a myriad of problems, including extreme weather events, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. It is crucial that we take steps to reduce our carbon footprint and transition to renewable energy sources.Questions:1. Why is climate change a pressing issue?2. What are some of the consequences of rising global temperatures?Passage 3:The advent of technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate. From smartphones to social media platforms, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. While technology has many benefits, it also poses risks such as privacy concerns and addiction.Questions:1. How has technology revolutionized the way we live?2. What are some of the risks associated with technology?Part II: Writing (50 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic:Is social media beneficial or harmful to society? Provide examples to support your argument.Part III: Listening Comprehension (50 points)Directions: Listen to the audio recordings and answer the questions that follow each recording.Recording 1:You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Questions:1. What are the friends planning to do over the weekend?2. Where will they meet on Saturday?Recording 2:You will hear a news report about a recent natural disaster. Listen carefully and answer the questions that follow.Questions:1. What type of natural disaster occurred?2. What measures are being taken to assist the affected communities?Overall, the 2024 Guangdong Adult Degree English Exam covers a range of topics relevant to today's world, including education, climate change, technology, and social media. Prepare by familiarizing yourself with the format and practicing your reading, writing, and listening skills. Good luck!。
广东省广州市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)
广东省广州市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since2. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make3. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused4. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken5. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun6.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever7. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with8. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out9. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I10.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten,________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you11.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch12.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up13. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work.A.onB.upC.uponD.from14. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived15. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports16.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out17. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting18. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked19. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why20. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness21.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for22. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If23. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which24. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well25. His handwriting is ______yours.A.more betterB.as well asC.much better thanD.as better as26.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun27.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect28.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed29.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as30. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is二、汉译英(20题)31. 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
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广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题(一)英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.2. Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, pl ease.D. I’d like to stay in, please.3. David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?6. Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feel terribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.9. George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.10. Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sor ry, but I have to finish my term paper with it. Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.11. Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get married with Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13. Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a few minutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t ha ve to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15. Rosemary: We’ve made an appointmen t with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get it.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy. True. It’s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a com plex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16. The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17. According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18. Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of “overfilling your gas tank” shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20. A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities,but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21. What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22. “self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23. What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24. Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’s people25. The author of this article probably agrees that women inGhana should__________.A. stay at home and focus on family lifeB. become as active as men in businessC. try to maintain their original rolesD. make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs werecalled the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.26. After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27. At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28. What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29. How did “improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain:you are acquainted with the mosquito(蚊子)--although you probably wish you weren’t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes, She. Only the female mosquito bite s. It’s not because she’s unfriendly: she needs blood to reproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First, she uses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth, and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don’t appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31. By the sentence “you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probably wish you weren’t”, the author means that people _________.A. don’t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32. Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’s s ensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34. According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______.A. find where to biteB. to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC. to remove the skin and collect bloodD. decide whom to reject35. The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39. The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath40. Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41. The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42. The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. achievedB. inheritedC. savedD. collected43. The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44. The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45. No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47. The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49. The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50. It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51. Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52. It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54. The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. concentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56. It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57. Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58. ________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59. At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out60. Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as61. Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk62. The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63. We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64. I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. wouldn’t knowD. wasn’t knowing65. _________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66. _______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine67. They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to68. I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69. The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than70. The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71. What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72. Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73. The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in74. No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken75. But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today,when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents,and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years,it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity,speed for thoroughness,passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair,but at every age,there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76. A. know B. share C. resist D. like77. A. outnumber B. outcome C. outlive D. outbreak78. A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. years D. age79. A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80. A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81. A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82. A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now83. A. peak B. climb C. stay D. result84. A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85. A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “My View on Fast Food”.You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1.吃快餐食品可以节约时间;2.但有些快餐食品不健康;3.谈谈你的看法。