八年级英语下册期中复习参考资料
八年级英语下学期期中复习(精选2篇)
八年级英语下学期期中复习(精选2篇)八年级英语下学期期中复习篇1八年级下学期期中复习(一)一.重点词汇1. in the futurein the future意为“将来,一段时间之后的事”;in future意为“今后”,可解释为from now on,如:the little boy didn’t know what he would do in the future, but he did know that he wouldn’t talk with bob in future because they had just had a big fight.小男孩儿不知道将来要做什么,但他的确知道他今后不会再和bob说话了,因为他们刚打了一架。
2. fall (过去式:fell;过去分词:fallen)fall down 跌倒, 例如: he fell down to the ground.fall in love with 爱上某人或某物, 例如: he fell in love with her.fall into 掉入, 例如:he fell into the river.fall onto 跌倒在…之上, 例如: he fell onto the ground from his bike.fall off 从…跌落下来, 例如: he fell off his bicycle.3. talk 的用法talk about sth. 意思是“谈论某事”, 例如:now let’s talk about your homework. 现在我们来谈谈你的作业。
talk with sb. 意思是“和某人交谈”, 例如:my mother is talking with my english teacher. 我妈妈在和我的英语老师交谈。
talk to sb.意思是“对某人谈”, 例如:the teacher is talking to the students. 老师在对学生们谈话。
初二英语下册期中复习资料
初二英语下册期中复习资料初二英语下册期中复习资料使用说明:1.使用对象:适用于就读初二年级的学生2.涵盖内容:八年级下册英语课本第1—5单元知识点及常考题型第一章英语M1基础知识点识记 (3)【知识点1】Module 1 Unit 1 知识汇总 (3)【知识点2】Module 1 Unit 2 知识汇总 (4)【知识点3】Module 1 Unit 3 知识汇总 (4)第二章英语M1 语法同步专项训练 (4)第三章英语M2基础知识点识记 (5)【知识点1】Module 2 Unit 1 知识汇总 (5)【知识点2】Module 2 Unit 2 知识汇总 (5)【知识点3】Module 2 Unit 3 知识汇总 (6)第三章英语M2 语法同步专项训练 (6)第五章英语M3基础知识点识记 (7)【知识点1】Module 3 Unit 1 知识汇总 (7)【知识点2】Module 3 Unit 2 知识汇总 (8)第六章英语M3 语法同步专项训练 (9)第七章英语M4基础知识点识记 (10)【知识点1】Module 4 Unit 1 知识汇总 (10)【知识点2】Module 4 Unit 2 知识汇总 (10)【知识点3】Module 4 Unit 3 知识汇总 (11)第八章英语M4语法同步专项训练 (11)第九章英语M5基础知识点识记 (13)【知识点1】Module 5 Unit 1 知识汇总 (13)【知识点2】Module 5 Unit 2 知识汇总 (14)【知识点3】Module 5 Unit 3 知识汇总 (14)第十章英语M5语法同步专项训练 (14)第一章英语M1基础知识点识记【知识点1】Module 1 Unit 1 知识汇总1. smell【用法】v. 闻.来,感.动.,.当.动.,后跟形容词,无进行时态和被动语态。
【拓展】其.的.官.词.有:look看.来,taste 尝.来,feel 摸.来,sound 听.来2. What a delicious smell!【用法】感叹句语法一、感叹句用法:表示说话人的强烈的感情。
初二下册英语期中知识点归纳
【导语】学习是把知识、能⼒、思维⽅法等转化为你的私有产权的重要⼿段,是“公有转私”的重要途径。
你的⼀⽣,⽆法离开学习,学习是你最忠实的朋友,它会听你的召唤,它会帮助你⾛向⼀个⼜⼀个成功。
以下是⽆忧考为您整理的《初⼆下册英语期中知识点归纳》,供⼤家查阅。
1.初⼆下册英语期中知识点归纳动词不定式(to do)的⽤法1.作主语为避免句⼦的头重脚轻,常⽤it作为形式主语,⽽真正的主语动词不定式后置。
常⽤句型:It +be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.2.作宾语动词want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare常接动词不定式作宾语。
3.作(后置)定语常⽤于“have/has+sth.+to do”或“Its time to do sth.”等结构中。
4.作宾语补⾜语tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补⾜语,构成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构。
【注意】动词不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾语补⾜语时应省去to:“⼀感(feel),⼆听(listen to, hear),三让(let, make,have,四看(look at, see, watch, notice),半帮助(help)”。
5.动词不定式作状语主要⽤来修饰动词,表⽰⽬的,结果或原因。
为了强调⽬的,有时可以把动词不定式放在句⾸,或在不定式前加in order (to)或so as (to) “为了,⽬的是”。
2.初⼆下册英语期中知识点归纳⼀般将来时1.“be going to动词原形”结构⽤来表⽰按照主观意图打算或按计划,安排将要做的事,有“打算、就要”的意思。
新版新目标八年级英语下册期中考试作文复习资料
新版新目标八年级英语下册期中考试U1-U5作文复习资料班级:_______ 姓名:_________【U1 What’s the matter】【U2 I’ll下面是学校本周志愿者的活动安排。
请你以学生会的名义发出通知,介绍一下本周的活动安排。
1. 到街上帮助外国游客;2. 去养老院慰问老人;3. 去学校附近的少儿中心帮助辅导孩子,给他们讲故事。
要求:70词左右。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
NOTICEBoys and girls,Here’s our plan for the volunteer work this weekend.The Students’ Union【U3 Could you please clean your room?】王磊很讨厌做家务,但他的父母经常让他做家务,他为此感到很烦恼。
假如你是王磊的美国好友Joe,请你给王磊写一封80词左右的信,告诉他:1. 做家务可以动手动脑,使人更聪明;2. 帮父母做家务可以使父母有更多的时间休息放松;3. 通过做家务,可以学到基本的生活技能(basic life skills)。
【U4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?】加拿大籍学生Jenny刚来你校就读,她在校园网论坛上发了一个帖子说她感到很孤独。
假如你是王军,看了她的帖子,请依据下面表格内容提示写一个回帖。
要求:1. 必须包括表格中三个方面的内容;2. 必须用上表格中的提示词语;Wang Jun【U5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?】根据提示写一段短文,谈谈你和Mary上星期天做的事情, 80词以上,开头已写好,不计入总词数。
These days students have a lot of stress from school. They are always busy even on Sundays. Last Sunday, Mary【期中1】假设你是Emma,下面是笔友Josh给你的邮件。
八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理
八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理Unit 1 What's the Matter?In this unit。
we learn about different ways to ask about someone's health and how to respond。
We also learn about synonyms for "What's the matter?" such as "What's yourtrouble/problem?" and "What's wrong with you?" It's important to know these phrases to show concern for others and to communicate effectively.When talking about physical pain。
we can use different sentence structures。
For example。
we can say "I have a headache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache" or "He has a sore throat/leg/arm/etc." We can also use "hurt" to describe an injury。
such as "He hurt his leg" or "My head hurts badly."In n to discussing health。
we also learn about using "should" with a verb to give advice or make ns。
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习资料范文.doc
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习资料期中考试将至,那么八年级的同学应该怎样进行英语的复习准备呢?想要考取高分,就要找好复习资料。
下面是由我整理的,一起来看看吧。
第一部分1.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
2.Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey.象一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险。
3.Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.Mikey是不幸的,总是面对很多问题,如失去房子或女朋友等。
4.However, he was always ready to try his best.然而,他总是准备尽最大努力。
5.Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。
6.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.1978年11月18日,Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。
7.Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him.今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单,但是人人都知道他,热爱他。
8.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢?9.I think those movies are so meaningless.我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。
Units1-4期中复习--词汇运用+2022-2023学年牛津深圳版 八年级英语下册【附答案】
深圳牛津八年级下册期中复习U1-4词汇运用U1 Help those in needⅠ. 根据要求写出相应单词1. permit(名词)____________2. serious(副词)____________3. illness(形容词)____________4. organize(名词)____________5. express(名词)____________6. pain(形容词)____________7. difficult(名词) ____________ 8. joy(形容词)____________Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. friendship1)I have a close ____________ with my aunt.2)Mary and I have been ____________ since we met each other at the first time.3)Mr. Li is always ____________ to us.2. disabled1)We should help the ____________ people.2)He was not ____________ to go home tonight.3. serious1)Luckily, the accident was not ____________.2)—Is she ____________ ill at present? —Yes. The doctor says that they will try to save her life.4. courage1)Tom has enough _________ to overcome the illness.2)Our Maths teacher often _______ us to study harder.5. lonely/alone1)Little Steven was unhappy and ____________ because he had no friends to play with.2)Grandparent lives ____________ in the countryside, but he isn’t _________ because he has three dogs.Ⅲ. 用所给中文或所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents didn’t understand my ____________(苦恼).2. We need to help children like Tim and raise their ____________(情绪).3. Disabled children have ____________(困难)____________(walk)or moving.4. I didn’t tell Bessy the truth because I was afraid of ____________(受伤)Bessy’s feelings.5. It’s easy for us to help the old people in our ____________(社区).6. Mary didn’t come to school because of her ____________(ill).7. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and ____________(peaceful).8. You must ask ____________(permit)if you want to leave early.9. I don’t know how ____________(expression)my thanks.10. He lost his arms in a car accident and became ____________(able).U2 Body languageⅠ. 根据要求写出相应单词1. communicate(名词) ____________2. meaning(动词) ____________3. express(名词) ____________4. appearance(动词)____________5. hold(过去式) ____________6. lady(复数) ____________7. impress(名词) ____________ 8. shake(过去式) ____________Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. impression1)What is your first ____________ on Jenny?2)The days to the mountain was ____________ and happy.2. cross/across/through1)It’s very dangerous for children to ________ the busy street.2)They ran ____________ the road quickly.3)She smiled at him as he walked ____________ the door.3. appearance1)We can’t judge(判断)a person by his ____________.2)My keys ____________ again. So I can’t enter my room.4. express1)Everyone should learn to ____________ his feeling.2)Mary looked at me with a very strange ____________.5. mean1)Tom, do you know what does that word ____________?2)I don’t know the ____________ of the word.Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Do you make ____________(确信)that he came to help me learn English.2. Now most college students have ____________(兼职的)jobs in companies.3. It was really a ____________(厌倦的)film. I almost fell asleep.4. Our ____________(交流)made us spend a happy time.5. Tom ____________(叹息)and said he failed the exam.6. They will give training classes to these new ____________(lady).7. Debbie is ____________(hold)her head up.8. Few minutes ____________(late), she worked out the question.9. Her ____________(appear)always makes me excited.10. She ____________(nod)to us as she walked by.U3 Traditional skillsⅠ. 根据要求写出相应单词1. describe(名词) ____________2. fisherman(复数) ____________3. attract(名词) ____________4. attract(形容词) ____________5. hang(过去分词) ____________6. healthy(名词) ____________7. traditional(名词) ____________8. simple(副词) ____________ Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. fisherman1)Many ____________ said they don’t catch fish by traditional skills any more.2)We caught two huge ____________ in the lake.2. fit1)The suit ____________ you well, Sue.2)More and more people want to keep ____________ now.3. practise1)David and Jason ____________ as doctors since five years ago.2)Vivian ____________ ____________(run)every day.3)____________ makes perfect.4. describe1)The police asked her ____________ the man.2)He gave a ____________ of what he had seen.5. luck1)We are ____________ enough to pass the exam.2)Good ____________ to you!3)____________, we all passed the exam.Ⅲ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. What ____________(图案)are used in paper cutting?2. What a sad _____________(人物)that Nigel is!3. This jacket is just my ____________(大小).4. She looked particularly ____________(迷人的)that night.5. Try to express yourself more _____________(简单的)and clearly.6. Look! A man is _____________(tie)a boat to a small tree over there.7. Damin usually _____________(set)off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.8. What did they do to _____________(attraction)the people’s attention?9. I need some ____________(tool), including a pair of scissors and some forks.10. If you want to be a good speaker, you should practise _____________(read)every day.U4 Cartoons and Comic StripsⅠ. 根据要求写出相应单词1. think(名词) ____________2. basic(名词) ____________3. pleasant(名词) ____________4. affect(名词) ____________5. detail(形容词) ____________6. act(名词) ____________7. appear(反义词) ____________ 8. warn(名词) ____________Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. act1)Richard ____________ as a teacher in a middle school last year.2)Lily’s dream is to be an ____________(act)in the future.3)Yang yang is a popular ____________ in China.2. pleasant。
八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理
八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理八下中考Unit 1-6知识梳理Unit 1 What's the matter?【语法】同义句问:XXX (with sb.)?=What’s your trouble/ matter/ problem?= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?(某人)出什么事了?=What’s wrong (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了?=Are you OK?你没事吧?=XXX?某人有什么事吗?【辨析】trouble【麻烦:make trouble】; matter【事情】;problem【难度大:solve problem】; question【难度小:ask/ answer question】答:①某人XXX.某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位.XXX.他喉咙痛。
③某人+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词.XXX his XXX.他的腿受伤了。
④某部位+hurt(s).My head hurts badly.我头痛得锋利。
⑤某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位,I have a XXX.我胸口痛。
【语法】should +动原【四个句型】【重点词汇掌握】(1)too用于一定句,句末,有逗号离隔;句中,前后都加逗号。
(2)also句中,be等助动词后,实义动词前。
(3)either用于否认句,句末,并用逗号离隔(4)neither作代词“两者都不”He is not there, _______.他也不在那儿。
She _______XXX.她也学英语。
He likes English,______.她也喜欢英语。
You may use _____book.两本书你可以随便用一本。
______answer is wrong.两个答案都不对。
I don’t like him. ______ do I.我不喜欢他。
八年级英语下期中复习资料大全
◆unit 1 Will people have robots?知识点:1.形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视:a)表示A与B在程度上相同时,“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。
表示A不如B 时,可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。
b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构c)表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。
(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.)d)在形容词或副词的比较级前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰,以加强语气。
e)表示“越来越….”时,常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,但要注意,对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,副词而言,若要表达此意时,要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。
f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。
g)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。
h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。
2 .一般将来时a)一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。
在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll,will not常简略为won’t。
这个时态的肯定,否定和疑问结构可表示如下:用b)一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。
The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习知识点总结
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习知识点总结人教版八年级下册英语期中复知识点总结Unit 1. What’s the matter?重点短语归纳1. foot---XXX脚<复> XXX---XXX牙齿<复>2. have a cold感冒3. XXX胃疼4. have a sore back背疼5. XXX喉咙疼6. have XXX发烧7. lie down and (have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8. XXX加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist看牙医XXX看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of, a lota lot of=lots of,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,一般用在肯定句中。
:There are lots of(a lot of)books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组,跟动词连用;表示十分,很等意思;Thanks a lot.12. have a toothache牙疼13. That’s a good idea好主见14. go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15. feel well感触好feel ill感触不惬意XXX I’XXX well我觉得不惬意.16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事17. two days ago两天前18. get some rest多苏息,苏息一会儿19. I think so我认为是这样20. be XXX口渴21. be hungry饥饿22. be stressed out紧张23. listen to music听音乐24. XXX健康的生活方式25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26. need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需求去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需求坚持课堂的干净.27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳均衡28. for example例如29. too much XXX太多的阴,阴气太盛too much +不成数名词太多的…much too +形/副实在太…极其,非常too many +可数名词复数太多的…30.XXX对甚么有益,对甚么有优点be bad XXX对甚么有害be good to对…好be good at =do well in在……方面好,擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相干用法Li Ping is good at XXX.XXX善于于篮球。
专题01_核心词汇__2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期期中专项复习教师版
专题01:核心词汇2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期期中专项复习(仁爱版)1.The old horse couldn’t run ______ before after it hurt its leg.A.as quick as B.so quick as C.as quickly as D.so quickly than【答案】C【详解】句意:那匹老马伤了腿,跑得不如以前快了。
考查副词原级。
quick快的,形容词;quickly快地,副词;空格修饰的是动词run,应用副词,排除A/B选项,此处是结构“not as/so+原级+as”,故选C。
2.—Did James invite you to his party?—He did. But I had to ______ it because I had no spare time.A.avoid B.accept C.refuse D.take【答案】C【详解】句意:—詹姆斯邀请你参加他的聚会了吗?—邀请了。
但我不得不拒绝,因为我没有空闲时间。
考查动词辨析。
avoid避免;accept接受;refuse拒绝;take拿。
根据“because I had no spare time”可知,没有时间所以只能拒绝邀请。
故选C。
3.COVID-19 is still serious now. It’s important ______ a mask when we go out.A.wear B.wore C.to wear D.wearing【答案】C【详解】句意:冠状病毒现在仍然很严重。
外出时戴着口罩是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。
固定搭配:it's+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,动词不定式作真正的主语,it作形式主语,故选C。
4.Does your brother work as ______ as you?A.hardly B.harder C.hard D.hardest【答案】C【详解】句意:你哥哥和你一样努力工作吗?考查副词原级。
2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册期中复习(一)
八下英语期中复习(一)一、单项选择1.—Could I hang out with my friends?—_______. You have to prepare for your math test.A. Yes, sureB. No, you can'tC. That's OKD. You're right2.—Could you help me carry the bag?—Sorry, I ________. I have to go to the teachers' office now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. won't3.—Can I park here? —________. Look at the sign. "No parking".A. SureB. I'd love toC. I'm afraid notD. Yes, you can4.Nowadays, most children depend too much on their parents. They ___ hardly make a decision on their own.A. mustB. couldC. mustn'tD. couldn't5.—I can't find my pencil. Can I use yours, Betty? —_______. Here you are.A. Thank youB. Of courseC. No, thanksD. See you6.—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.A. So have IB. So I doC. Neither do ID. Neither have I7.—It's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? —________.A. Forget itB. No, you can'tC. Not at allD. Of course8.—Would you like to come to our English party? —Oh, great.___________.A. I'd love toB. That's all rightC. I'd likeD. I want very much9.He often borrows money____ others but he doesn't lend anything ____ anybody.A. from, fromB. to, fromC. from, toD. to, to10.—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace?—Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. to borrowC. lendD. to lend11.— I'm sorry. I forgot to bring my homework today.—______ Please remember to bring it tomorrow.A. Good luck!B. Never mind.C. Good idea!D. You're welcome.12.—Do you mind my turning on the TV to watch "I'm a singer!"?—________, I'm doing my homework, Jack.A. Better notB. Yes, pleaseC. No, of course notD. Not atall13.—Look! The car is new and beautiful. Who does it ______?—It must be Mr. Black's.A. look forward toB. depend onC. belong toD. pick up14.—Could you please sweep the floor?—________,I have to study for the math test.A. Sorry, I couldn'tB. Yes, I could.C. Sorry, I can'tD. Yes, sure.15.—Do American students also have lots of ______ to do?—Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercisesA. sportsB. surveysC. homeworkD. housework二、完形填空Being a Volunteer Is GreatHave you ever been a volunteer? What volunteer work will you do?Yang Ye was a Peking University 1 . She went to Gansu province 2 a volunteer teacher. She taught high school students in a poor mountain village. When she went there,the thin air made her 3and the food there was very simple. 4 , her mother agreed with her decision. Most students there workedvery hard. They got up at 5 am and read books 5 it was very late. They loved having the volunteer teacher. The students 6 her as a big sister. Someof their families were very poor. Their parents couldn’t afford 7 their higher education. Yang Ye helped to open up her 8 eyes to the outside world and give 9 a good start in life.Dongfang Middle School is home to four diligent (聪明的)and kind students:Wang Qin, Xu Jian, Lin Hong and Li Xing. They all come from Class 9, Grade 8. They volunteer to help raise money for the homeless people. The work takes 10 of them hours a week. They put their love to good 11 by working as volunteers. Xu Jian says, “Volunteering is great, 12 do I feel good about helping 13 ,but I can spend time 14 what I love to do. ”If you want to set up a volunteer project, don’t 15 Be a volunteertoday.1.A. Graduation B. graduate cate D.college2.A. like B. as C.for D.with3.A. illness B. getting ill C.to be sick D.feel sick4.A. Luckly B. Luckily C.Unlucky D.Fortunate5.A. after B. before C.until D.unless6.A. look B. having C.treated D.treats7.A. to B. to spend C.to cost D.to pay for8.A. students’ B. student C.student’s D.own9. A. Her B. them C.they D.themselves10. A.both B. either C.each D.every11. e B. work C.start D.friend12. A.so B. not only C.never D.what13. A.the other B. another people C.others D.other14. A.to do B. do C.in doing D.on doing15. A.take it off B. put it off C.put up them D.keep off it三、阅读理解If you want to protect (保护) yourself, please remember the following ways of information. These ways make you safe.Don’t play with matches (火柴) or candles (蜡烛), because it may cause (引起) fire. If it causes fire, please call 119.When you take a bus, don’t sit alone on the bus. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Don't sleep.Don't take out your money when others look at you. Your schoolbag should be carried in front of your body. Don’t put it on your back.If a strange man is following you, please don’t go home directly. You may be safer in the street than you are in your home. If necessary, please go and get help from others.Don’t use earphones when you are running in the schoolyard or in the street.1.If it causes fire, .A.please call 120B.please call 110C.please call 119D.please call 9992.We can sit on the bus to keep safe.A.aloneB.in front of the driverC.behind the driverD.with strangers (陌生人)3.We should carry our schoolbag on the bus.A.in front of our bodiesB.on our backsC.on our headsD.on the floor4.If a stranger follows you, you can’t .A.walk in the streetB.go home directlyC.get help from othersD.call your friends5.We can’t use when we are running in the street.A.mobile phonesB.watchesC.earphonesD.matchesOne morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce (凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him.“Please let me go, Mr. Lion,” said the mouse. “One day, I willhelp you. ”The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion? Well,”he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ”The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr. Lion. You are very kind.I will repay (报答)you one day,” the little mouse said.The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly (紧系着)with some ropes. He could not get out.“I will help you," said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. He bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was veryhappy.“Thank you, Mr. Mouse,” he said. Later, they became good friends.6.What did the little mouse do one morning?A.He went to play.B.He went for a walk.C.He looked for something to eat.D.He went out to buy something to eat.7.Who did the little mouse meet?A.A tiger.B.A monkey.C.An elephant.D.A lion.8.What did the lion think of the little mouse?A.Kind.B.Fierce.C.Careless.D.Polite.9.Why did the little mouse help the lion?A.Because the lion gave some food to him.B. Because he wanted to repay the lion.C.Because the lion was fierce.D.Because the lion wanted to repay him.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.A lion caught a mouse and let it go.B.The lion didn't like eating a mouse.C.A mouse helped a lion out.D.To help others is to help yourself.There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy soil The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.One day, he told his son,“Today,I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won t have your meal tonight. ”The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening,when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well(水井). The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day,he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him,the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted As he returned home and gave the coin to his father,he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried,“Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.11.Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His sister.D. The shopkeeper.12.The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “_____”A. painfulB.hopefulC. helpfulD.powerful13.Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?A.To fill the well.B.To check if the coin is real.C.To keep the coin for the boy.D.To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.14.How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?A. SurprisedB.SadC. ExcitedD.Relaxed15.The story is mainly about _____.A. a wise fatherB.a gold coinC. the fruits of laborD.a lazy boyOnce upon a time, there was a swan. She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house near the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they didn't have money to buy food.The swan was unhappy to see that. She decided to help them. Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather(羽毛)without saying anything. The woman sold the feather and bought food. She was happy because her life was better than before.But the woman became greedy. One day when the swan came, the woman caught her and took away all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers changed into common feathers.The swan said,“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan disappeared.16.How many people were there in the woman's family in the passage?A.2B.3C.4D.517.Where did the woman live?A.Near a park.B.Near the lake.C.At the top of the mountain.D.At the foot of the mountain.18.What's the meaning of the word “greedy” in Chinese in the third paragraph?A.伟大的B.美好的C.坏的D.贪婪的19.How did the swan help the woman?A.She gave the woman some money.B.She gave the woman some food.C.She gave the woman some golden feathers.D.She gave the woman some clothes.20.Which is Not Right according to the passage?A.The swan was kind.B.The woman lived a hard life.C.The woman sold the feather and bought food.D.The woman was thankful to the swan.四、写作题近来, 学生是否应该做家务的问题引起了一片热议。
八年级下册英语期中复习知识点
八年级下册英语期中复习知识点推荐文章仁爱英语八年级下册期末试卷热度:仁爱英语八年级下册课文翻译2017 热度:人教版英语书八年级下册课文翻译热度: 2021人教版八年级下册英语单词表热度:八年级英语下册期末考试题热度:系统复习的主要作用就是使英语知识系统化,八年级下册英语期中的知识点复习怎么样了?店铺整理了八年级下册英语期中复习的知识点,希望你能从中得到感悟!八年级下册英语期中复习知识点(一)1. If you do, you’ll…2. I’m going to …3. You should…4. Don’t you want to …?5. Don’t you think ….?①如果李老师去参加晚会,我们将会玩得非常高兴。
If Ms Li goes to the party, we’ll have a great time.②如果你穿牛仔裤去晚会,李老师将不会让你进入。
If you wear jeans to the party, Ms Li won’t let you in.6.For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.7.If you become a professional athlete, you will be able to make a living doing something you love.8.However, professional athletes can also have many problems.9.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere. This can make life difficult.10. If you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.11.In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy.八年级下册英语期中复习知识点(二)1. how long多长(对for+一段时间提问)how soon多久(对in+一段时间提问)for+一段时间Since+时间点Since+从句(从句中多用过去式)Since+ 一段时间+ago2. a skating marathon滑冰马拉松3. a pair of一双,一副,一把,一条a pair of skates 一双溜冰鞋a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤a pair of glasses 一副眼镜4. raise money (for charity)(为慈善机构)募捐,筹钱5. the whole five hours=all the five hours 整整五个小时6. three and a half years三年半= three years and a half7. thanks for (doing sth) 因……而表示感谢8. run out of 用完,用尽9. by the way顺便说一下,顺便问一下10. in Russian style以俄罗斯的风格11. fly kites 放风筝12. a talent show才艺表演13. finish doing sth. 结束做某事14. be interested in=take an interest in对…感兴趣15. Chinese dynasty中国的王朝16. famous characters著名人物17. think of考虑,想起18. in Russian style俄罗斯的风格19. tell sb. about sth.把……的情况告诉某人20. enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事21. the Olympic Games奥运会= the Olympics22.far away在远处23.be hard to understand很难理解24.make a list列一个清单25.the most common/unusual hobby最普通/最不寻常的兴趣爱好26.learn about Chinese history学习关于中国历史27.thousands of 数千28.be welcomed by受到…的欢迎29.the more…the more…越…越…30.anyone else其它任何人(else总是后置)31.the capital of…的首都/省会32.be certain to do确定做某事33.miss my family想念我的家34.on my seventh birthday在我七岁的生日时35.an interesting city with a colorful history一个具有多姿多彩历史的有趣城市36.Collectors’ club收集者俱乐部37.old coins古币38.talk to /with sb和某人交谈39.globes with animals 带有动物的玻璃球40.be the first one to do sth第一个做......的人41.tell sb about...告诉某人关于...42.more than=over超过;多于43.learn a lot about了解......很多八年级下册英语期中复习知识点(三)1. Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?2. Not at all. I’ll do it right away.一点也不. 我马上就扫.3. Would you mind not playing baseball here.你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4. Would you mind giving me a smaller one?5. Sorry, we’ll go and play in t he park.对不起,我们到公园去打.6. Could you (please) make dinner?请做晚饭好吗?7. That’s no problem.没问题.8. Could you (please) not smoke here?=Would you mind not smoking here?= Would you (please) not smoke here?=Please don’t smoke here, will you?请不要在这里吸烟,好吗?9. If you finish these tasks, we can go to a movie tonight.10. Your barber gave you a terrible haircut.11. You ordered a hamburger with French fries but only gota hamburger.12. I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.13. This happens to me all the time in the school library.14. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.15. The way people behave is different in different cultures and situations.16. We might want to ask someone to behave more politely if we see them breaking a rule of etiquette.17. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.18. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public if possible.Unit 8Why don’t you get her a scarf?。
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲(实用!)
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.It doesn’t matter. 没关系2. ①What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?②What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?③What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?④What happened (to sb.)?3. have a headache / toothache/ stomachache/ backache 头痛/牙痛/胃痛/背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛4. have a pain in the arm./ on my head. 胳膊痛/头痛5. have a (bad) cold 得(重)感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧have a cough 咳嗽have the flu 得流感6. lie down and rest 躺下休息(过去式:lay)tell a lie / tell lies 说谎8. take / have a (good) rest (好好)休息9. get an X-ray 拍个X光片10. take breaks/take a break 休息break into破门而入break down 坏了break out 爆发break rules 打破规则break one’s leg 摔断了腿11. get off /on上/下车+ a bus / train / planeget into 进入;上车+ a car / taxiget out of 从…出来;下车+ a car / taxi12. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是in surprise 惊讶地surprise sb.使某人惊讶be surprised at…对…惊讶13. be in trouble 处于麻烦中get into trouble 陷入困境have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦14. hit sb. on the + 硬部位(head、back等)hit sb. in the + 软部位(mouth、face等)get hit in / on + 部位…部位受到撞击15. right away 立即;马上(用于将来时)= at once / in a minute / right now16. be sick = be ill fall ill 生病a sick man 一个生病的人17. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事18. take a risk / take risks 冒险19. an accident 一场事故20.in a dangerous/safe situation处境危险/安全21. run out of +宾语run out(放在句末)22. cut off 切除;切断cut down 砍倒(cut them down)cut up 切碎(cut them up)cut…into…把…切成…23. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事24. the importance of ... …的重要性25. make decisions / make a decision 做决定decide to do sth. 决定做某事26. be in control of 掌管;管理27. death n.死亡die v.死亡dead adj.死的dying adj.垂死的28. give up doing sth. 放弃give it upgive away 捐赠give out 分发;散发Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.clean it up 打扫干净have a big clean-up 大扫除2. cheer sb. up 使某人振奋起来3.volunteer in / for…volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事4. come up with 想出;提出catch up with 追上;赶上come out 出来;开花;出版come true 实现come up走近;走上前来come over 过来5. put off sth. / doing sth. 推迟put on 穿上;上演put up 支起;张贴put out伸出;熄灭put away把…收拾起来put down 放下6.see/hear/watch /find / notice sb. doing sth. see / hear / watch / find / notice sb. do sth.7.hand out 分发hand in 上交8.call up 打电话给(某人);征召9.feel lonel感觉孤独live alone独自生活10.care for=look after=take care of 照顾;照料11.be strong in=be good at/do well in 擅长…a strong feeling of satisfaction 极强的满足感12.to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是be satisfied / pleased with 对…满意13.the owner of …的主人on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地14.try out (for) 参加…选拔;试用15.go on a journey 去旅行16.raise money for 为…筹钱raise one’s hand / head 举手/ 抬头17.fix up 修理;装饰18.take after(外貌或行为)像=be similar to19.set up 建起;设立20.the disabled 残疾人(复数)21.make a difference to doing sth.对…产生影响22.the blind 盲人(复数)the deaf 耳朵失聪的人(复数)23.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事24.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事25.be excited about…对…感到兴奋an exciting movie26.change one’s life 改变某人的生活27.take / have / show an interest in= be interested in 对…感兴趣28.make it possible to do sth.29.make sb. do sth.30.do what we can to help others31.so much homework / so interesting / such good adviceUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? take out the rubbish 倒垃圾throw the rubbish about 乱扔垃圾take out 拿出;取出take off 脱下;起飞take away 带走take up 开始做;占据fold one’s clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make a mess 弄得一团糟be in a mess 乱七八糟throw down 扔下;随手丢下throw away 扔掉throw around / about 乱扔throw to…扔给…(无恶意)throw at 向…扔去(带攻击性)all the time 一直;总是,多用于句末neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语“…也不”as soon as 一…就…(主将从现)pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物pass the exam 通过考试;考试及格borrow sth. from sb.向某人借来某物lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物要与一段时间连用时,只能用keep(保存;借了某物多长时间)hate doing / to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做家务think for a while 想了一会儿without stress 没有压力under stress 在压力下a waste of time 一种时间的浪费waste time / money on sb. / sth. 在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱waste time / money doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事in order to do sth.=so as to do sth.为了做某事in order not to do sth. 为了不做某事in order that = so that + 从句“为了;以便”provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. for / to sb.depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于develop children’s independence培养孩子们的独立性with the development of…随着…的发展a developed country 发达国家a developing country 发展中国家It’s fair / unfair to do sth. 做某事是公平的/不公平的Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事2. There is nothing / something wrong with……(没)有问题/毛病3. look through 快速查看;浏览look at = have a look at 看着look for 寻找look after 照顾look out 小心;看外面look out of…往…外看look up 查阅;向上看look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事look over 仔细检查4. guess v.猜测;估计n.猜想I guess…与I think…类似(否定前移)5. big deal 重要的事It’s not a big deal. 没什么了不起的deal with sth. 处理6. work out 成功地发展;解决;算出work it out work out fine 奏效7.get on (well) with sb. 与某人相处得好= get along (well) with sb.= be good with sb.8. relation between A and B9. communication skills 沟通技巧communicate with sb./sth. 与.....交流/沟通10. argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某人吵架argue with sb. about sth. 就某事与某人吵架11. black clouds 乌云12. my elder brother 我年长的哥哥older than13. instead 代替;反而;却(句末,也可放句首)instead of (doing) sth.代替;而不是(句中)14. be nervous about (doing) sth. 对…担忧15.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物offer to do sth.主动要求做某事16. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释......explain + 从句/how to do sth.17. make sth. clear 使某事清楚易懂a clear blue sky 晴朗的蓝天18. copy homework 抄作业19. return sth. to sb 把某物还给某人return to + 地点回到某地20. not…anymore(句末) = no more(行前be后) 不再…(表程度或次数不再增加)not…any longer (句末) = no longer (行前be后) 不再…(时间上不再)21. family members 家庭成员a member of…一个…的成员22. under pressure 承受压力too much pressure 太多的压力23. compete with…和…竞争24. in one’s opinion 依某人看25. exam skills 考试技巧26. a typical American family一个典型的美国家庭27. cut out 删除;删去cut them outcut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut into 切成28.have a quick dinner = have dinner quickly匆匆地吃晚饭29. continue v.持续;继续= go oncontinue doing sth. 继续做同一件事continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事30. compare…with…把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…31. be crazy about 对…着迷= lose oneself in32. push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事push the door 推门33. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事the cause of……的原因34. as usual 像往常一样35. perhaps adv.可能;大概= maybe 句首may be 可能是(放句中)36.提建议:Why don’t you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?How / What about doing sth.?Could you please (not) do sth.?Would you mind (not) doing sth.?Let’s do sth.You should (not) do sth..You’d better (not) do sth.You could do sth.Shall we do sth. ?37. on the phone / Internet / radio on TV38. find /see / hear / notice / watch sb. doing sth. 发现…某人正在做某事find /see / hear / notice / watch sb.do sth. 发现…某人做了某事39. be angry with sb.生某人的气=be mad atbe angry at sth. 对某事生气40. say sorry / hello / thanks / goodbye to sb.41.Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来42. be always doing sth. 一直/总是做某事43.succeed / be successful in doing sth.成功做某事44. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. a heary rainstorm 强烈的暴风雨2. go off (闹钟)发出响声3. begin to do sth. / begin doing sth 开始做..4. rain / snow heavily / hard 下大雨/雪5. pick up 接电话;捡起;接送pick up the phone=answer the phone接电话6. a serious storm 一场严重的风暴7. a strong wind 一场大风blow strongly 刮大风8. report sth. to sb. 向某人报道/公布某事a news report 一篇新闻报道a weather report 天气预报It is / was reported that 从句据报道…9. in the area 在这个地区in the poor area 在贫困地区10.a piece of wood 一块木头wood n.森林(可数),常用复数11. beat v.敲打;打败;跳动------beatbeat sb. 打败某人heart stopped beating.12. against the walls 靠着墙be against doing sth. 反对做某事play against 和…比赛/对抗13. at first 起初;起先= in the beginning反义:at last / in the end 最后14. fall asleep 入睡;睡着feel sleepy 感觉困的15. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die out 灭绝die of死于内因die from死于外因16. rise 不及物动词,升起;提高,过去式:roseraise 及物动词17. fallen trees 倒下的树18. break sth. apart 把…分开cut sth. apart 切开keep sth. apart 使…分离19. Are you kidding? I’m just kidding.20.realize the importance of意识到…的重要性realize / achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想21. make one’s way to…前往…lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便问一下on one’s way to 在去…的路上in the way 妨碍;挡路in a way 在某种程度上22. completely shocked23. be shocked to do sth. 很震惊地做某事be shocked at 对…惊讶24. in silence 沉默(放句末)keep silent 保持沉默25. take down 拆除take down 写下;记录= write down26. to tell the truth= to be honest说实话;老实说27. at the time of 在…的时候28. wait for the bus 等公共汽车wait at the bus stop 在汽车站等待29.be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于…30. take a hot / cold shower 洗热/冷水澡31. so many times 如此多次32. feel like ①感觉像…②想要feel like doing sth.33. make sure 确保make s ure of / make sure that…34. in times of difficulty 在困难时期35. by the side of the road 在马路边36. walk / go / pass by 路过/经过37. in history 在历史上in American history 在美国历史上38. was killed 被杀害,表被动(过去时)be + done 被动语态have / has + done 现在完成时39. the rest of…其余的…作主语时,谓语动词由后面的名词决定40. have meaning to sb. 对某人有特殊意义41.point out 指出point at 指着(近指)point to 指向(远指)Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.shoot v.射击;发射,过去式:shotshoot:强调射击的结果,击中shoot at:朝…射击,强调射击的动作2. a big stone 一块大石头3. weak adj.虚弱的;无力的,反义词:strongfeel weak 感觉虚弱the weak 弱者;弱势群体be weak in= be poor in=do badly in 在…方面差4. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物remind sb.+that 从句提醒某人…5.a bit/a little bit/a little/kind of+adj./adv.有点…a bit of 少量;一些= a little +不可数名词6. turn…into…把…变成…turn的相关短语:turn on/off/up/dowm 打开/关闭/调高/调低turn left/right 向/右转turn over 翻过来in turn 轮流;依次take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事into的相关短语:break into 破门而入come into 进入cut into 把…切成…fall into 掉入;落入get int陷入run into 偶然撞见put one’s heart into 全神贯注于8. strange objects 奇怪的物体9. hide the tail 藏住尾巴10. a magic stick 一根魔力棒11. stick n.棍;棒v.粘贴;坚持(过去式:stuck)stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事12. excite sb. v.使某人激动13. western countries 西方国家east----eastern 东方的south----southern 南方的north----northern 北方的14. once upon a time = long long ago = a long time ago从前;很久以前15. fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上16. sth. fit sb. 某物适合某人be fit to do sth. 适合做某事be fit for 适合…keep fit / healthy 保持健康17. the couple 夫妻俩(作主语,谓语用复数)a couple of +名词复数一对;几个18. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb. 对某人微笑with a smile 带着微笑19. get married 结婚(短暂性)get married to sb. 与某人结婚marry sb. 嫁给某人/娶某人/与某人结婚20. a gold watch / medal 金表/ 金牌21. an emperor 一个皇帝22. cheat in the exam 考试作弊23. the whole family / night 全家/整晚all the children24. in the moonlight 在月光下25. shine bright 明亮地照耀26. on the ground 在地上27. lead v.带路;领路(过去式:led)the leader of …的领袖lead sb. to sp. 带领去某地lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事lead to sth./doing sth. 导致…;通向…28. voice n.声音;嗓音(人或鸟)in a high/ low/tired voice 大声说/低声说/疲惫地说到sound:自然界的各种声音noise:噪音;嘈杂声make noise 制造噪音29. Journey to the West 西游记Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天30. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.主句一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时31. work on sth./doing sth. 忙于…; 致力于...work for 为…工作/做事work as 作为…而工作work out 解决;算出32. be moved by sb. 被某人感动了33. finish doing sth. 完成做某事34. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法35. seem + adj. / n. seem to do sth.It seems that + 从句36. keep doing sth. 一直不停地做某事keep on doing sth. 继续做某事keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事37. neither of + 名词复数/ 代词,作主语,谓语动词常用单数38. be able to 能够be unable to 不能够39. for the first time 第一次40. be not new to sb. 对某人来说不新鲜41. in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上42. at other times 在其他时候44.Keep sth. for oneself 为自己保留某物keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密45.make / cook / buy sth. for sb.46.along the way 沿路47.be / get lost = lose one’s way 迷路48.pieces of bread 面包屑49.never mind!没关系;不要紧50.find one’s way out 找到出路51. What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语!52.be made of 由…制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)be made by + sb. / handbe made in +地点be made up of 由…组成。
八年级英语第二学期期中复习
八年级英语第二学期期中复习〔四〕一.动词填空1.He_________<do> homework when I went in.2.Someone ____________<ring> the doorbell. Can you hear it?3.The students________<play> basketball at 4p.m. yesterday.4.Everyone in our class__________<understand> our teacher just now.5.My brother_________<catch> a bus to school and he was not late for class.6.When I arrived, Tom __________<talk> on the phone.7.His mother won’t let him play until he__________<finish>his homework.8.I usually watch my brother__________<play> basketball here.9.I’ll ask him for my book if he _____________<not return> it to me.10.You needn’t________<worry> about Marry. She can take care of herself.11.Can you hear someone ___________<cry> at the moment?12.It is important __________<not feed>your goldfish too much food.13.Without__________<listen> to my teacher, I really can’t understand it.14.________<do> eye exercises every day is very important.15.Do you need_______<give> your children so much pocket money?16.-What_______you________<do> this time yesterday?-I_____________<watch> TV at home.17.If she_________<not move> out of the flat,I __________<not move> into it.18.The water pollution in this area used ____________<be> terrible.19.Jim, with his family, usually____<go> shopping at the weekend. But they___<go> to the cinema last Saurday.20.In the past, there________<be> no peole in this place.Now the plcae____<turn> into a park.21.How many new words ______ you _________<learn>since you came to this school?22.They_______<realize> they made a mistake last time.23.Look!That man ________ <throw> somc rubbish into river .Tell him not to do so.24.Our city____________<change>a lot over the years.25.When she arrived,he ________<dump>the waste into the river.26.What ______she _______<do> if it doesn’t rain tomorrow?27.How long _______you______<stay> at home since this morning?28.Tom, together with his parents _______ <watch> TV at this time yesterday.29.Let’s_______<enjoy> ourselves.30.-_____you_____<find>him yet?-Yes,I____. I_____<see> him in the school library.31.-____you_____<get> a letter from your brother?-No, but I think I_____<get>it in a few days.32.I’m sorry you _____ <miss> the train. It______<leave> five minutes ago.33.I only e to thank you and return the coat you_______<lend> me.34.She _____<go> shopping as soon a she _______<finish> her homework.35.Tom, _______<not be> late for school.36.He _____<know> the city since he was very young.37.I’m sorry I___________<keep> you waiting for such a long time.38.My sister_______<be> born I 1983. Since then, she_________<live> in this city.39.Was it possible for our team__________<lose> the game in the last 3 minute.40.___you ___ <read>this story book before ?41.My mother _________ <go> out .She 's doing shopping in town.42.The car doesn't move.What ______ I _______ <do>?43.It was seven in the morning and Li Ping ________<have>some reading at his desk.44.Let's run and see who _________<get>to the finishing line first.45.Little Tom ______<draw>every evening after supper but he ________<not draw > at the moment.46."Listen!Who__<sing>in the next room?""Maybe it is Wang Lin. She likes ___<sing>a lot ."47.Lucy _______<not finish>her work yet.She ______<do>it now.I _____<be>sure she _______<finish>it soon.After she ______<finish>it ,we _____<go>swimming together.二、选择1.Can you give me____water?A.alittle of B.a bit of C.a bit D.a few2.I have lived here _____I was born in 1991. A.when B.before C.after D.since3.Taiwan is ______of China. A.the southeast B.in the southeast C.to the southeast D.on the southeast4.She used to __her parents, but now she lives alone.A.living in B.lived with C.live with D.live in5.__your grandpa__in the old house in the past? A.Did;live B.Has;lived C.Have;lived D.Do;live6.Now this small shop_____a big Chinese medicine shop.A.is turning intoB.turns intoC.has turned intoD.turned into7.He arrived in China three months _____. A.ago B.before te D.after8.-I have finished my homework..-When ____you____it?A.do;finishB.will;finishC.have;finishedD.did;finish9.I____some books from my friend and I_____them to my cousin this morning.A.lent;keptB.kept;lentC.lent;borrowedD.borrowed;lent10.The air in our town is not______that in the past.A.as well asB.as best asC.as good asD.so better as11._____, but can you tell me why there have been so many changes in your town?A.HelloB.HeyC.I’m sorryD.Excuse me12.Tom _____see the film with us because he_____it.A.won’t;has seenB.won’t;seesC.doesn’t;will seeD.doesn’t;saw13.-He__be here,but he has moved to Shanghai.ed toB.has toC.happened toD.tried to14.They are all over 18 years old, I think they can do things___.A.lonelyB.by themselvesC.on their ownD.B and C15.He doesn’t like playing____chess.A./ B.a C.an D.the16.______pleasant life we are having in the century!A.What B.How C. What a D. How a17.W hope you____a happy holiday in China. A.to have B.had C.having D.will have18.She has never washed her clothes herself ____. A.before B.ago C.ever D.already19.He has______finished his homework. He’s now_____a rest.A.ever ;hasB.already;havingC.yet;havingD.just;has20-Have you_______spoken to an Englishman?-No, I’ve_____met a foreigner.A.never;everB.never;yetC.ever;everD.ever;never21.The room is very clean.Who_____it? A.has cleanedB.cleanC.cleansD.is cleaning22.He has taught English_____over thirty years, and his students have been from every country around theworld. A.since B.for C.at D./23.-Have you finished doing the work____?-Not____.A.already;yetB.yet;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;already24.-She’s never been to Hainan,____?-___. She went there last week for the first time.A.has she;Yes,she hasB.has she; No,she hasn’tC.hasn’t she; Yes,she hasD. hasn’t she; No,she hasn’t25-I’ve got a job in Shanghai. -Oh,_____!But I’m going to miss you.A.PardonB.That’s greatC.I’m sorryD.You’re so happy26.She is having an interview_____Lily’s grandpa now. A.and B.to C.with D.about27.Mr. Wang looks____than before. A.more healthily B.healthily C.healthy D.healthier28.The docter said there was _____with her.A.nothing wrong muchB.much wrong nothingC.much wrong nothingD.nothing much wrong29.He feels unhappy_______ the bad news. A.in B.to C.for D.about30.The child isn’t____to go on a trip today.A.good enoughB.well enoughC.enough goodD.enough well31.Tom is very happy because he ____a new bicycle.A.buysB.has boughtC.had boughtD.was buying32.We have studied at the school______two years ago. A.before B.for C.about D.since33.-How long have you been here?-I have been here__2002. A.for B.from C.after D.since34.I _____my book.A.have just now finished readingB.have just readC.just finished readingD.have just now read35.-___have you lived here?-Since 1998. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon36.Has your town changed a lot___ the years?A.over B.since C. in D.before37.The old man lives_____in a____house.He sometimes feels_____.A.alone;alone;onelyB.lonely; lonely; aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone; loney; alone38.__I can’t find my pen. Can I use yours? __sorry ,I________it now.A.was usingB.am usingC.have useded39---How long________you________our old city Nanjing?---For many years.A. did; knowB.have; knownC.will; knowD.are; knowing.40.It ________hard________he got to the cinema yesterday.A. was rain; whileB.was rain; whenC.wan raining; whileD.was raining;when41.Our teacher is very kind_us and it is very kind_him.A.of; to B. to; to C.to ; of D. of ; of42.--Why isn’t he hungy now?--___he has eaten a lot.A.Because ofB.ForC.BecauseD.Since43.I don’t like the colour of the shirt" Would you show me__one ?A.anotherB.the otherC. otherD.others.44.Miss Lli_____her husband two months ago.A.got marriedB.married C/married to D.married with45How long may I ________this book? For about a week.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. be kept46.The dog an hour ago.A、died B、has died C、has been dead D、would die47.-Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?-Because I _______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen48. Don’t get off the bus ______ it has stopped. A. after B. when C. if D. until 49The windows after school is over.A、usually closeB、usually closedC、are usually closedD、are usually closing。
英语八年级下期期中复习资料
八年级下期中Unit 1-5考试复习提纲(一)、单词和词组(Words and Expressions)Unit11. 一百年以后2. 活到200岁3. 在家学习4. 爱上....5. 养一只宠物鹦鹉6. 独居7. 在大学/中学8. 在太空站上9. 看上去时髦10. 穿一套衣服11. 穿着更随意12. 飞向月球13. 世界杯14. 公司领导15. 实现16. 能,会17. 帮做家务活18. 厌倦...19. 未来,将来20. 有自己机器人21. 数以百计22. 就像...23. 似乎不可能24. 从现在开始25. 赢得比赛26. 住在公寓里27. 奥运会28. 打赌29. 纸币30. 信作卡31. 五年前32. 一张纸33. 遥远34. 似乎是...35. 对...来说做...是可能的36. 少于37. 多于,超过38. 更多的人in 100 years=100 years later=100 years from now(一段时间+from now)live to be 200 years old live===livedstudy at home study===studiedfall in love with sth. ( Fall—fell掉feel—felt感觉)keep a pet parrot keep===keptlive alone live===livedin college/high schoolon a space stationlook smart (look+ adj )wear a suit wear===woredress more casuallyfly to the moon fly===flewthe World Cupthe head of the companycome true come===camebe able to/canhelp with the houseworkget/be bored (of)in the futurehave one’s own robot(one’s为形容词性物主代词,如my,his,her) hundred s of (数词+hundred hundreds + of)just likeseem impossible (It seems+ that从句) seem===seemed from now (on)=in the futurewin the match win===wonlive in an apartmentOlympic Gamesbet on bet===betpaper moneycredit cardfive years ago.a piece of paperfar awayit seems that...It is possible for sb. to do sthless thanmore than (a lot, a little, a bit, a great deal of)(rather)(still)(no) a lot more people(修饰形容词比较级口诀歌----四A确实仍然没有39. 较少的污染40. 科幻小说41. 一本有用的字典42. 一条污染的河43. 令人愉快的一天44. 与...一样45. 到处46. 一遍又一遍47. 尽力做(某事)48. 使...做...49. 距...远,远离50. 在因特网上51. 在电脑上52. 做预言53. 自给自足54. 看见某人说话55. 不尽人意的工作56. 花上….(时间)57. 电动牙刷58. 在太空站生活59. 同我最好的朋友们住在公寓里60. 未来的人们61. 和我们做同样的事情62. 观看起来趣味盎然63. 到处将有更多的机器人64. 寻找在建筑物底下的人们任何马骑,甚至说,怎么走远)any much even farless pollution.science fictiona useful dictionary(辅音音素开头,用a)a polluted rivera pleasant daythe same …as be different … fromhere and thereover and over againtry to do sth try doing sth尝试做(某事)try===tried make sb do sth. Make===madefar from (far away /far away from)on the Interneton computersmake predictionswork for myself work===workedsee sb talk see sb do sth看见整个动作的全过程see sb doing sth看见某动作正在发生see===saw unpleasant jobs….take…(period of time)take===tookelectric toothbrusheslive on a space stationlive in an apartment with my best friendspeople in the futuredo the same things as usbe fun to watchThere will be more robots everywhereLook for people under buildingsUnit21. 留在外面,不进人2. 打电话给某人3. 与......相同4. 为......做好准备为.....作准备5. 过时的;落伍的6. 与某人争吵7. 为...付款;付钱8. 向某人借某物9. 给某人提建义10. 找出11. 足够的钱12. 把作业忘在家里13. 与...打架14. 找一份兼职工作15. 与....相处好16. 用电话交谈,通过电话17. 写信给......18. 使...感到惊奇惊奇地对感到惊奇19. 谈论20. 想要做21. 一张球赛的票22. 开一个烧烤卖场23. 要..., 寻求24. 给...买...25. 加入俱乐部26. 找一名家庭教师27. 邀请...做...28. 归还,返还29. 直......到才30. 有压力31. 很快吃早餐32. 各种各样33. 在小小年纪34. 有....要做35. 运动服36. 更友好37. 考试不及格38. 考试及格39. 心烦的40. 为......抱怨keep outcall sb.up(ring sb, up)the same as===== be different…frombe ready forget ready for(to do sth.)out of style=====in styleargue with/have an argument with sbpay forborrow sth from sb =====lend sth to sbgive sb. some advice(不可数,a piece of advice)find out====look for====find find===found enough money (enough+名词形容词/副词+enough) leave my homework at home leave===lefthave a fight with sbget a part-time jobget on well with sbon the phonewrite (a letter)to sb write===wroteto one’s surprisein surprisebe surprised (at/that...)talk about talk===talkedwant sb to do sth want===wanteda ticket to a ball gamehave a bake saleask for ask===askedbuy sth. for sb. Buy===boughtjoin a club ( take part in/join/join in)get a tutorinvite sb to do sthgive back(return)not...untilunder pressurehave a quick breakfastall kinds ofat a young agehave sth to dosports clothesmore friendlyfail the exampass the exambe upsetcomplain aboutStay at home every night 每晚逗留在家Has the same haircut as I do同我的发型一样★what to do=how to do it 去做什么everyone else别的每一个be popular at school 在学校很受人欢迎plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划某事Lots of things you could do 你可以做的许许多多的事情need to do sth. (某人)需要做某事doing sth. (某物)需要做某事argue with sb. 与某人争吵about/over sth. 为某事争吵out of style/danger 过时/脱离险境in style/danger 时尚/处于危险之中Unit31. 到达2. 一名电视台记者3. 在…(外部)前面在…(内部)前面4. 从… 出来5. 睡懒觉6. 在图书馆7. 航空博物馆8. 买一个纪念品9. 报警10. 打电话给电视台11. 打电话给报社12. 起飞13. 一个不同寻常的经历14. 从…跳下15. 给…照相16. 太恐怖17. 步行上学18. 在树上(外界进入)在树上(非外界进入)19. 在医生诊所20. 理发店21. 在操场上22. 十分钟之前arrive at/in==reach===get toa TV repoterin front ofin the front ofget out of get===gotsleep late sleep===sleptin(at) the librarythe Museum of Flightbuy a souvenir buy===boughtcall the police call===calledcall the TV stationcall the newspapertake off take===tookan unusual experience(元音因素开头,用an)jump down fromtake photos of===take a photo===take photoes too scaredwalk to schoolin the tree(如猫,鸟,蛇等)on the tree(如苹果,梨子等)at the doctor’sa barber shopon/in the playgroundten minutes ago42. 当今,现在43. 找到休闲的方法44. 做调查45. 对代,处置46. 有组织的活动47. 独自48. 该做…49. 参加50. 一方面…另一方面these daysfind ways to relaxdo a surveydo with====deal withorganized activitiesby oneselfIt’s time for sth /doing sth It’s time to do sth take part in/join/join inon the one hand…on the other hand23. 沉默地/保持沉默24. 发生25. 成为国家英雄26. 全世界27. 轮流28. 玩得高兴29. 在月球上30. 被谋杀31. 被摧毁32. 在这一天33. 听说34. 出生35. 理发36. 用…造句37. 逃跑38. 骑自行车39. 上个星期天早上40. 在太空中41. 在那个时候42. 世贸中心43. 围绕飞行in silence keep silent/quiettake place===happenbecome a national hero(黑人negro英雄hero吃马铃薯potato西红柿tomato复数加es)all over the world ===in the world===around the worldin turn=take turnshave fun ===enjoy oneself===have a good/great timeon the moonbe murderedbe destroyedon this day(具体时间时用on)hear about/of=====hear from sb收到某人的来信be borncut hair ( have one’s cut)make sentences withrun awayride one’s bikelast Sunday morningin (the) spaceat that timeThe World Centerfly aroundAt ten o’clock in the morning 在早晨10点钟 a cat in a tree 在树上的一只猫buy sth at the train station在火车站卖东西running with another dog同另外一只狗奔跑events in history历史上的大事件You are kidding. 胡说八道climb up the tree 爬上树follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事get into 进入shout at 训斥、责备shout to 向…喊叫Unit41.首先2.暂时3.紧张4.向…问好5.期末考试6.生…气7.至力于8.不再…9.擅长于10.健康11.克服12.传递…给first of all, at firstfor now===at the momentbe /get nervoussend(give) one’s love to sb.end-of-year exams=== end-of-year partybe (get) mad at =be angry withwork on (at)not…anymore = no morebe good at = do well inin good health===keep fit/healthy===keep in good health get overpa ss on … to13.捎口信14.在贫困山村15.落后地区16.海平面17.悄悄举行一个晚会18.听到…难过/高兴19.赚钱/亏本20.高级中学21.在…市22.在贫困国家23.作为…而工作24.在孩子们的一生中25.处于危险中26.在肥皂剧里27.告诉…(不要)做…28.大吵一架29.因公事30.关心,关爱31.假装做…32.成绩单33.有待提高,做得更好34.抄…作业35.病人36.讲真话(实事)37.说慌38.情况怎样(你好吗)?39.家庭作业40.做…感到惊讶41.艰难的时候take a messagein a poor mountain villagerural areassea levelhave a surprise partyI’m sorry/glad to hear that …make /lose moneysenior high schoolin the city of…in poor countrieswork as …身份in the children’s lives(“ in one’s life”如:in my life)in danger=====out of danger脱险in (on)the soap operatell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth.have a big fight with sbon businesscare for (take care of===look after===take care照顾)pretend to do sth.report carddo bettercopy one’s homeworksick peopletell the truthtell a lieHow is it going?= How goes it?=How are things going?a homework projectbe surprised to do sth.have a hard/difficult time1. be mad at/with sb. for sth. 因为某事对某人发火2. be mad about/on sth./sb. 对某事/某人很着迷3. pass ( on ) sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pass on (代词放中间)4. be supposed to = should 应该5. be good/better/best at 擅长于…do well/better/best in6. the disappointing result 令人失望的结果this semester==this term 本学期7. be in good/poor/bad/ill health 健康状况好/不好/糟糕/病着8. get/be nervous of sth./doing sth. 对某事/做某事感到紧张9. It’s just that… 这只是由于…10. have a hard time with sth. 在某事上/做某事处境困难doing sth.11. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事doing sth. 忘记做过某事12. open up 打开care for 照顾Unit51. have a great time==have fun==enjoy oneself 过得很愉快2. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤half (of) the class 半班3. let sb. in/out/by 让某人进来/出去/过去be late for 迟到4. be sorry (that)… 感到遗憾organize sth. for … 为…组织某事5. take away… 把…拿走、没收take it/them away代词放中间bring sth. to … 把某物带来…take sth. from … 从…把某物带走6. Why not? =why don’t you? 为什么不呢?a professional athlete 职业运动员7. be famous for… 因…而出名be famous as… 因作为…而出名8. get injured 受伤a great chance 一次好机会9. make a living (by) doing sth. 做某事谋生10. complain about sth. 抱怨某事decide to do sth. 决定去做某事11. in order to do sth. 以便、为了that + 目的状语从句= so thatin order 整齐、有条理、正常12. talk on the phone 讲电话go to the party参加聚会13. watch a video看录象organize the party games组织聚会活动14. school clean-up学校的扫除play against与….对抗15. a good chance to explain一个解释的好机会become a lawyer成为一名律16. mobile phone移动电话serious consequence严重的后果17. improve my English 提高我的英语keep sb. out不让某人进入18. the rules for the party为聚会制定的规则19. bring friends from other schools从其他学校带朋友来20. ask them to leave叫他们离开during the party 在聚会期间21. go to college去上大学get an education受教育22. make a lot of money挣许多钱join the club加入俱乐部23. seem like似乎像… will be able to将能够24. follow sb. everywhere到处追随着你make life difficult给生活带来麻烦25. play sports for a living = make a living by playing sports靠体育运动来谋生26. a dangerous job一份危险的工作27. in fact事实上get enough exercise进行足够的锻炼begin…with… . 以….开始…..(二)、语法部分1.一般现在时2、一般过去时3.一般将来时4、过去将来时5.现在进行时6、过去进行时I 一般将来时 Unit1( ) 1. He says he _______ us around his factory in two days.A. showsB. is showingC. will showsD. will show( ) 2. There _______ a map and some pictures on the desk.A. areB. isC. haveD. has( ) 3. _______ I return the book to the library soon ?A. WillB. DoC. AmD. Shall( ) 4. A new university ___________ in our city next year.A. will foundB. will findC. will be foundedD. will be found( ) 5. Do you know when ___________ us a talk ?A. will he giveB. he’ll giveC. he givesD. he is giving( ) 6. Don’t worry ! It ________ us half an hour to fix the machine.A. shall takeB. takeC. takesD. will take( ) 7. We _________ you as soon as he _________ back.A. will call, will comeB. will call, comesC. call, will comeD. call, comes ( ) 8. They ________ back until Joy ______ back to life.A. won’t go, comesB. won’t go, will comeC. don’t go, comesD. don’t go, comes ( ) 9. If it __________ , our family _____________ boating tomorrow.A. don’t rain, will goB. isn’t rain, is going to goC. doesn’t rain, will goD. doesn’t rain, shall go( ) 10.There will only _________ a credit card.A. haveB. isC. be( ) 11.People will live _________ 200 years old.A. /B. to doC. to be( ) 12.They will study at home ________ computers.A. inB. atC. on( ) 13.Will there be any paper money ________ 100 years?A. afterB. inC. at( ) 14.---Will kids go to school in the future?--- ____________A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’tC. No, they won’t( )15. Sally _________ in high school five years ago.A. isB. wasC. will be( )16. ---What do you think Sam ________ in 10 years?---A doctor.A. isB. will beC. wants( )17. I think there will be ________ tall buildings. And there will be ________ cars and_______ buses.A. less; fewer; moreB. fewer; less; moreC. more; fewer; more( ) 18.Predicting the future can be difficult _________ embarrassing.A. as good asB. as well asC. as better as( )19. Who’s ________, Jim, Jack or John?A. tallB. much tallerC. the tallest( )20. He has _______ new clothes than I.A. fewerB. fewC. many( ) 21.We will meet _______ 5 minutes _______ the school gate.A. after atB. in atC. in on( )22.—Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think? —_____,I hope.A. No, there isn’tB. No, there aren’tC. No, there won’tD. No, they won’t.( )23.I hope I have _____free time. I don’t like to keep busy.A. moreB. lessC. manyD. much( )24.—Do you like the city life or the country life?—It’s hard to say. In the city there is _____interesting, but in the country there is _____ pollution.A. less; moreB. more; lessC. more; fewerD. much; much ( )25.My life will be _____better than it is now.A. a lotB. a lot ofC. a fewD. more( )26.I _____rockets to the moon when I grow up.A. will putB. will flyC. will takeD. will be fly( )27.If there are _____trees, the air in our city will be _____ cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; moreC. more; muchD. much; more( )28.I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things.A. inB. afterC. laterD. for( )29.There were many famous predictions that never_____.A. come trueB. came realC. came trueD. be true( )30.It ______ that everyone _______ to laugh.A. seems; lovesB. seem; loveC. seems; loveD. seem; loves ( )31.Margot_______computer science last year.A. studiesB. studiedC. will studyD. is studying( )32.In ten years, John _______an astronaut.A. isB. will beC. wasD. will( )33.How many people _______there fifty years ago.A. willB. wereC. areD. will be( )34.In AD 20 000,what_______the world be like?A. isB. willC. wasD. are( )35.There is_______ meat but_______ cakes on the plate. Please have one.A. a little; a fewB. a few; a littleC. few; littleD. little; a few ( )36.—What is your favorite 21st century prediction?—I predict there will be _______leisure time.A. manyB. fewC. fewerD. less( )37.I was bad at English last term, I will try my best to learn it ______.A. from then onB. from last termC. from onD. from now on( )38.—I think that China will win the World Cup one day.—I_______. The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.A. agreeB. disagreeC. don’t agreeD. think( )39.I will have many different _______.A. kinds of goldfishesB. kind of goldfishesC. kind of goldfishD. kinds of goldfish( )40.Every day he makes me_______ early and __________ in the morning.A. to get up; runB. get up; to runC. to get up; to runD. get up; run1. What ______ you ______________ (do) the day after tomorrow ?2. There ________ (be) an important meeting in two days.3. Jack says he ___________(not be) free until tomorrow.3. Both of us __________________(spend) our holiday in Beijing next year.II情态动词Unit2情态动词can, may, might, could, would and should等。
2020年八年级英语下册期中经典复习资料
2020年八年级英语下册期中经典复习资料2020年八年级英语下册期中经典复习资料以下是本学期前五个单元的一些重点知识和大家在平时做题时容易出错的环节,现整理出来,希望引起大家的足够重视,提前预祝你们在期中考试中取得优异成绩。
一、易错知识点汇总1、too many、too much 和much too的区别【启智】XXXXX:Wehave____________________(toomuch/too many)worktodo、【启智】XXXXX:There are ____________________ (toomuch/too many)students in our class、【启智】XXXXX:The box is _____________________(toomuch/ much too)heavy, so I cant carry it、2、某人说他生病了,你该如何安慰别人?_______________________________________________、3、关于enough的用法还记得吗?【启智】XXXXX:Ihave ____________________(enoughtime/time enough)todothework、【启智】XXXXX:The boy isn’t ________________________(enough old/old enough)to go to school、4、区分take after 与look after,并且能说出它们各自的同义短语。
【启智】XXXXX:take after=_________________________ lookafter=______________________________5、牢牢记住:tell与ask的句型用法。
_________________________________________________ 【启智】XXXXX:The teacher asks the children_____________(not play)on the street、6、 see后面跟动词的哪两种形式?各自表达什么意思。
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八年级英语下册期中复习一.重点词汇1. in the futurein the future意为“将来,一段时间之后的事”;in future意为“今后”,可解释为from now on,如:The little boy didn’t know what he would do in the future, but he did know that he wouldn’t talk with Bob in future because they had just had a big fight.小男孩儿不知道将来要做什么,但他的确知道他今后不会再和Bob说话了,因为他们刚打了一架。
2. fall(过去式:fell;过去分词:fallen)fall down跌倒, 例如:He fell down to the ground.fall in love with爱上某人或某物, 例如:He fell in love with her.fall into 掉入, 例如:He fell into the river.fall onto跌倒在…之上, 例如:He fell onto the ground from his bike.fall off从…跌落下来, 例如:He fell off his bicycle.3. talk 的用法talk about sth.意思是“谈论某事”, 例如:Now let’s talk about your homework. 现在我们来谈谈你的作业。
talk with sb. 意思是“和某人交谈”, 例如:My mother is talking with my English teacher. 我妈妈在和我的英语老师交谈。
talk to sb.意思是“对某人谈”, 例如:The teacher is talking to the students. 老师在对学生们谈话。
talk over sth.作“讨论某事”解,宾语是代词时须位于副词over之前, 例如:They talked over the matter at table.他们吃饭时讨论了这个问题。
give a talk意思是“作一个报告”注意要表示“告诉某人某事”时,须用tell sb. about sth.这样的结构。
4. argue with sb和discussargue 重在就自己的看法、立场提出论证说理,以说服他人。
而discuss 重在交换意见,进行讨论,不含有意说服对方的成分, 如:I argued with him for a long time,but he refused to listen to reason.我和他辩论了好久,但他拒不服理。
The women were discussing hats. 女人们在谈论帽子。
argue的常见搭配有:argue on / about sth. 就…进行辩论argue with sb.about sth.就某事与某人一起辩论5. enough “足够的,充足的”enough作为形容词放在名词之前,起修饰名词作用,作为副词修饰形容词或副词放置其后,常用于:be+ adj.+enough to do sth.的句型,意为“足以能……”,如:She has drunk enough water/water enough. 她已经喝了足够的水。
I'm strong enough for this work. 我够强壮,足以能胜任这项工作。
The boy is not old enough to go to school. 这孩子不够上学的年龄。
He rans fast enough. No one can catch up with him. 跑得足够的快。
没人能赶得上他。
另外,enough前除可用quite外,一般不用修饰;enough作名词用时,表示“足够,充足”,如:The man never has enough. 这个人永远不知足。
I've had enough,thank you. 我吃饱了,谢谢。
6. find, find out和look forfind表示“找到,认为,觉得”,强调动作的结果。
常指找到丢失或忘掉的东西,如:Jim couldn’t find his hat.吉姆找不着帽子了。
I can't find my book.我找不到我的书。
look for意为“找,寻找”是持续性动词,强调动作,不表示结果,如:She is looking for her son.她正在找她的儿子。
I’m looking for my watch. 我正在寻找我的手表。
比较:He can’t find his pen.他找不到他的钢笔了。
--- What are you looking for? 你在干什么?--- I’m looking for my maths book. Ican’t find it. 我正找我的数学书,我找不到了。
find out作经过打听,询问后搞清楚,弄明白。
或指“查明”的动作,“经过调查”发现,查明真相,如:I can find out the truth of the fact. 我能查出事实的真相。
7. be angry with sb;be angry at sth(1)表示“对某人生气”,可以说be/get/become angry with sb.也可说be/get/become angry at sb.前者更普遍,后者更侧重于:“对某人的言行生气”。
如:Mother got angry at(with)me only because I had broken a precious cup.妈妈对我发火,只是因为我打破了一只贵重的杯子。
I was very(rather)angry at what he said.我对他所说的话非常生气。
(2)表示“因某事生气”,可说be/get/become angry at sth.也可说be/get/become angry aobut sth.如:He was angry at(about)what I said.他对我所说的感到生气。
She was angry at being kept waiting.她因别人让她久候而生气。
8. on the tree和in the tree表示“在树上”既可以用on也可以用in,但用的词不一样,所隐含的意思也就不一样:in the tree通常表示所提物体不是树上长出来的,而是挂在、落在或是停歇在树上,如:The birds are singing in the trees. 鸟在树上唱歌。
The child is staying in the tree. 小孩呆在树上。
on the tree通常表示所提物体是树上长出来的部分,如:They are busy picking the apples on the trees. 他们正忙着摘树上的苹果。
There aren’t many oranges on the tree. 这棵树上桔子不多。
9. the same… as 同……一样的sameadj.同一的,相同的,如:Meet me at the same time tomorrow. 明天的这个时间和我见面。
pron. 同样的事物,如:I would do the same again. 我愿意重做一次。
the same…as 同……一样的,表示与as后的事物很相像,但并不是同一个,如:Your pen is the same as mine. 你的钢笔和我的一样。
the same … that = one and the same 同……一样的,表示与as后的事物完全一致,完全一样,如:He was wearing the same shirt (that) he'd on the day before.他穿的那件衬衫, 是他前一天穿过的同一件衬衫。
I went out the same way (that) l'd got in. 我顺着进来的原路出去了。
10. help with+n. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,如:He often helps me with my English.= He often helps me to study English.他经常帮助我学习英语。
11. bored 和boring.bored 表示被动的含义,例如:I feel bored about it. 它使我感到乏味。
boring 表示主动的含义,例如:It is very boring to study English. 学习英语很无聊。
12. surprise 动词“使惊奇”,如:You surprise me! 你吓了我一跳!(1)surprise 还可以作为名词“惊奇,吃惊”;“可惊的事情, 意外的事情”。
作为“令人吃惊的事情,意外的事情”是可数名词,如:What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊的事!Don't tell him about the present — it's a surprise.不要告诉他礼物的事,这是件意想不到的礼物。
(2)surprising 形容词“令人吃惊的”,表示主动的含义,如:They have heard the surprising news. 他们听到了那惊人的消息。
(3)surprised形容词“感到惊讶的”,表示被动的含义,如:I am surprised at you. 我对你的举动感到诧异。
(4)to one's surprise 使某人非常惊奇的是,如:To my surprise,I found him sing well. 使我吃惊的是他歌唱得很好。
二. 重点结构There be 结构变形:在there be结构中还可把be改变从而使得there be结构有了一些改变具体总结如下:1. There used/seem/happen/appear to be,如:There might be snow at night. 晚上可能有雪。
There appeared to be nobody willing to help. 看来没人愿意帮忙。
There used to be a building here. 过去这儿有一座楼房。
There happened to be a man walking by. 碰巧有个人在此经过。