九年级下英语资料
九年级下册英语(人教新目标)教材全析(Unit1 How do you study for a test)
［教材全析］友情提示SECTION ALanguage Goal:Talk about how to study语言目标：谈论怎样学习1a Check (√) the ways you study for an English test.Then add other ways you use sometimes.在你备考英语的学习方式上打√,然后再加上你有时运用的其他方式。
other adj.其他的Do you know the other ways？你还知道其他的方法吗？His other books are still in his bag.他的其他的书仍然在他书包里。
还可用作代词，意为“他人,另外一个”。
Let others help him.让其他人帮助他。
—by working with friends—by listening to cassettes—by making flashcards—by asking the teacher for help—by reading the textbook—________—by making vocabulary lists—________1b Listen.How do these students study for a test?Write letters from the picture above.听，这些学生是怎样备考的？并把上面图画中的字母写在下面。
1asometimes adv、有时（常用在一般现在时态中）与some time,some times和sometime的辨析：some time 一段时间some times几次sometime指过去和将来的某个时间ask for要求；请求；找（人）1c PAIRWORK结对练习Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test. 问问你的同伴他（她）是怎样备考的。
人教版九年级下学期英语教学第一单元知识点整理
九年级英语第一单元教学知识点梳理Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语整理•look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看•be born with 天生具有•pay attention to 注意；关注•connect … with 把……和……连接或联系起来•good learners 优秀的学习者•work with friends 和朋友一起学习•ask … for help 向……寻求帮助•study for a test 备考•work with a group 小组合作•have conversations with 与……交谈• a little 有点儿；一点点•be afraid of 害怕……•take notes 记笔记•depend on 取决于……•in common 共有的•word by word 一个词一个词地•fall in love with 爱上……用法讲解•look up （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看o查字典：Look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.o抬头看：He was sipping coffee and did not look up.o look for: 寻找▪We are looking for a new restaurant.o look into: 深入地检查；调查▪They are coming to look into this issue. 他们来调查这个问题。
o look forward to: 期望▪I look forward to your reply. 我期待你的答复。
•be born with 天生具有o She is born with this disability. 她生来就有这样的残疾。
资料《Unit1课文原文与翻译(素材)译林版九年级英语下册》
译林版九年级下册英语课文及翻译UNIT 1英中对照版UNIT1Comic strip1. Wow，the Great Wall is amazing，isn’t it?哇！长城真壮观啊，不是吗？2. No，it isn’t．It’s tiring to climb the steps and my feet hurt.I’m taking a rest．不，才不是呢！爬这些台阶真累人，而且我的脚也磨疼了。
我要休息一下。
3. No，Eddie! There’s still a long way to go. We’d better keep moving不，埃迪！还有很长一段路要走。
我们最好继续前进。
4. I don’t want to go on，Hobo. Wake me up on your way back.我不想继续（走）了，霍波。
在你回来的途中叫醒我。
九下· p7Welcome to the unitKevin a British exchange student，is asking Millie for suggestions on his travel plan．Work in pairs and give your own ideas about it．Use the conversation below as a model.凯文一名英国交换生，正在向米莉征求有关他旅行计划的建议。
两人一组活动，就这件事给出你自己的观点。
用下面的对话作为范例。
Kevin：I’m planning to travel around China.Where shall I visit first，Millie? 凯文：我打算环游中国。
米莉，我首先应该参观哪里呢？Millie:Since you’re in Beijing now，why don’t you start from here?Tian’anmen Square，the Palace Museum and the Great Wall are wonderful places to go.米莉：由于你现在就在北京，为什么不从这里开始呢？天安门广场、故宫博物院和长城都是很好的去处。
牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit2 知识点教材全解
牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit2 知识点教材全解【教材内容解析】ic strip&Welcome to the unit(1)Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie? (P. 20)do you think在句中作插入语，意为“你认为”，它后面的部分常用陈述语序。
插入语一般是对一句话作适当的附加解释，若将其去掉，对整个句子并无多大影响。
若把插入语提到句子的前面，它就会成为主要部分，而原来的主要部分则成为一个从句。
例如：你认为她什么时候会回来？When do you think she will be back? (do you think为插入语)Do you think when she will be back? (do you think为主句)(2) I’ve never heard of him. (P. 20)hear of =hear about 听说hear from 收到……的来信Did you hear of/about Hua Chenyu from Super Boy?I hear of/about the news the day before yesterday.【拓展】①hear表示“听到、听说”，强调听的结果，listen则表示“听”，强调听的动作。
类似的还有：look“看”，see“看到”；look for“寻找”，find“找到”。
I listened carefully but I couldn’t hear what he said.②hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”Can you hear the girl singing in the next room?③hear sb. do sth.“听到某人做某事的全过程”Parents heard the teacher scold their son for half an hour.(3)He’s an inventor. He invented my favourite food. (P. 20)invent作动词，意为“发明、创造”，其名词形式为inventor“发明者”和invention“发明物”。
九年级下册英语知识点
九年级下册英语知识点Module1 TravelUnit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi、1、 welcome back 欢迎回来2、 not bad 还不错3、 be full of 充满 =be filled with4、 over = more than 超过、多于5、 because of + 名词/代词/动名词because+句子6、 fly back to +地名飞回某地7、 a bit late 有点晚a bit of + 不可数名词8、 fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港9、 succeed in doing sth、成功做某事10、 take a boat to sp、 = go to sp、 by boat 坐船去某地11、 have quite a good time 玩得很高兴quite a / an + adj、 + n、 = a very adj、 + n、quite a nice boy = a very nice boy12、 tour the city v、 = take a tour to the city n、环城市旅行13、 go for a walk 去散步14、 had better do sth、最好做某事15、 at the end of the term 在学期末16、 nothing to worry about 没什么可担心的17、 as long as 只要; 和…一样长18、 the school-leavers’ party 毕业生晚会19、 look forward to+ sth、 / doing sth、盼望 (做）某事Unit2 It’s a long story、1、 say goodbye to sb、向某人告别say hello to sb、向某人问候2、 take care 多保重care for 喜欢care about 关心take care = be careful 小心、注意take care of sb、 / sth、照顾某人 / 保管某物3、 get on 上（车） get off 下（车）4、 be afraid +that从句: 恐怕be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词: 害怕/担心be afraid to do sth、害怕做某事5、take one’s seat 就坐；坐某人的座位6、 have /get sth、 ready: 把某物准备好Please have your tickets ready、请把票准备好。
人教版九年级下英语单词表
人教版九年级下英语单词表ate 门口the same to 与...相同byusually 通常△subway 地铁alwayscomeon footplane 计划,飞机by plane 乘飞机train 火车,行列;长裙拖地部分;ship 船,舰;boat 船;ms. 女士,walknever 从不"sometimes adv." 某ride 乘坐,乘车,搭便车;park 公园,停车处;group 土地,战场,场地;"weekday " 星期,周△hmmearly ad.&a.早bird鸟catchworm 虫,蠕虫game"basketball n." 篮球read 读,阅读,看懂,理解clean 干净的;housetoday 今天life 生活,生命americanbreak 休息,中断,破裂;finish n.完成,结束;v.完成,结束,毁掉;[计算机]终结dance n.舞蹈,舞会;v.跳舞library 图书馆once 一次,曾经;twice 两倍,两次;music 音乐while 当...的时候;while 当...的时候;taxiweek 星期,周every a.每,每个,每隔...的net 网吧must 必须,未发酵葡萄汁,绝对必要的事物;first ad.首先,第一,优先;a.第一的listentopic 2 she is reading in the library"playground n." 操场lab＝laboratory 实验室room 房间,空间dining hall n.就餐gym＝gymnasium 健身房,体育馆cardsoon"classroom n.""building n." 建筑物pool 池,水塘,撞球"dormitory n." n.(集体)宿舍haphysics 物理学borrow 借,借入,借用project 工程,项目,计划,事业; keep 生计,维持;return 返回,归还,报答; pleasure 高兴,愉快post 邮件,标竿,职位;workbook 练习本(工作记事薄)course n.课程,讲座,过程,路线,一道(菜)ofbetter 较好的,更好的;shelf 架子talkcenter 厘米in the center of 在…中间near 近的,近亲的,近似的;left 左边的;next 紧靠，接近，最贴近attention 注意,(口令)立正!news 新闻,消息between 在中间;movie 电影purse 钱包,money 钱else a.别的;ad.其他,另外lost found 失物招领处plan 计划,策略,方法;program 节目,程序,计划;stamp 印,邮票,打印器;collection n.收藏品,收集物japanese 日本的;wonderful 极好的,精彩的show 显示,表现,表演;world 世界exercise n.练习,作业,运动;v.练习,运动,运用because 因为alsotopic 3 my school life is very interesting."wednesday n." 星期三"monday n." 星期一"biology n." 生物学"tuesday n." 星期二"geography n." 地理"thursday n." 星期四p.e（physical educationfriday n.星期五art 美术(品)的,艺术(品)的;timetable 时间表,时刻表period 学时,课时,一段时间,时期,周期,句点histo 历史math 数学politics 有礼貌的meetingoutdoor 户外的,屋外的lessondrawlearn 学习,获悉,记住;easy a.容易的,安逸的,不费力的interesting 兴趣,嗜好,利息;difficult a.困难的boring 令人厌烦的;subject 科目,主题;otherfebruary n.二月newspaper 新闻,消息science 科学useful 有用的hard 硬的;wish 希望,愿望,祝颂;story 故事unit6topic 1 is there a computer in your study"bedroom n" 卧室;second 秒;第二的floor n.地板,楼层,底部;v.铺地板,击倒upstairs 楼上的;kitchen 厨房clock 时钟,计时器wall 墙壁,垣table 桌子,key 主要的,关键的;putawaydining room n.就餐living room起居室，客厅garden 花园,果园,菜园;cousinfront 前面,开头,前线;in front of 在...前面behind 在后地;under 地下道river 江,河beautiful 美好地,漂亮地flower n.花;v.开花quite 很,十分lamp 灯put awaydoor n.门window 风,气味,卷;model 模型,模范,模特儿;bathroom 巴斯(英国城市),洗澡,浴盆; drawerchair 椅子,席位,讲座;keyboard 键盘;topic 2 what's your home like？apartment 一套公寓房间town house n. n.市政厅△farmhousecountryside v.计算,视为,依赖;n.计数suburb 郊区"furniture n." 家具quiet 安静,闲适,平静; single 单身的,单纯的,单一的perneighbor 邻居;rent 租金;month 月noon 正午,中午at noon"restaurant n." 其余的;clothing store n. 服装店matter 事件,物质,原因;hear 听到,听说,听取piano 钢琴bank 银行,堤,岸street 街道post office 邮件,标竿,职位;"bookstore n.（美）" 书架,书柜museum 博物馆parking 公园,停车处;"supermarket n."station 车站,站,位置;mail 邮件;close 结束,完结;close 结束,完结;far ad.&a.远的(地);n.远处service 服务,公务部门,服役;area 地区,区域,面积,方面loud 大声的;really 真正地,实在end n.结束,终点,目标;v.结束,终结,终止at 在中午road 路△community a.共同的,平常的,普通的;n.平民,普通,公地,公园child 小孩a lot ofbad"someone pron" 某人,有人check 检查,支票,阻止物;right now 对的,正确的;stop 停止,车站,滞留;fan n.风扇,迷,狂热者;v.煽,煽动,刺激line 行,线,航线;move 移动,迁居,步骤,动作;city 城市noisy 喧闹的,嘈杂的;。
2020春外研版九年级英语下册全册-模块知识点归纳(付,26)
Module 1 TravelWe toured the city by bus and by taxi.必背单词1．flight(n.)航班；飞行→fly(v.)飞行→flew(过去式)→flown(过去分词)2．direct(adv.)径直地；直接地→directly(adv.)直接地3．succeed(v.)成功；做成→success(n.)成功→successful(adj.)成功的→successfully(adv.)成功地4．exactly(adv.)确切地；安全；确实如此→exact(adj.)确切的5．pilot(n.)飞行员6．schoolleaver(n.)【英】毕业生必背短语7．be full of充满……8．because of因为，由于9．on time按时10．at the end of在……的末尾11．worry about担心12．as long as只要13．look forward to期望必背句子14．Why is travel so difficult in winter?为什么在冬季旅行如此困难？15．How about you，Betty?你呢，贝蒂？16．But now，we'd better get back to work.但是现在，我们最好回到学习中去。
It's a long story.必背单词1．sir(n.)先生；长官→Mr.(同义词)先生2．officer(n.)军官；官员；警察→office(n.)办公室3．stupid(adj.)笨的；糊涂的→clever(adj.)(反义词)聪明的4．jacket(n.)短上衣；夹克必背短语5．say goodbye to向……说再见6．each other互相7．look for寻找8．go past经过9．talk to…和……交谈10．take off脱去必背句子11．Let's have a look at your ticket.咱们看看你的票吧。
UNIT3第3课时GRAMMAR(知识精讲分层练习)(教师版)九年级下学期英语讲义(牛津译林版)
Unit 3 Robots 课时 3 Grammar影目标导航重点词组」I. own a robot 2.consider the robot a great help in my daily life 3.go on a business trip4. have a serious heart problem5.have to take medicine every day6.have a poor memory7.remind you to take pills at the right time8.feel lonely9.lock the door lO.Go up and down thestairs o 11 ,have a better sleep 重点句型1. He saw that the robot was making breakfast. He saw the robot making breakfast.2. He (bund that his flat was in a complete mess.He found his flat in a complete mess.3. The robot no longer knew when it should cook breakfast.The robot no longer knew when to cook breakfast.4. Mr Jiang did not know what he should do with the robot.Mr Jiang did not know what to do with the robot.5. Mr Jiang is always so busy that he does not have any time for hobbies. Mr john is always too busy to have any time tbr hobbies.6. The robot is so smart that it can do a lot of things. The robot is smart enough to do a lot of things.7. Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot so that he can have more free time.Mr Jiang plans to buy a robot in order to have more free (ime<>♦知识点睛©consider ...as 把…看做 常用被动结构be considered as...? “被认为/看做”？Purple is considered as the noblest color.紫色被认为是最高贵的颜色。
外研版英语九年级下 Unit 3Module2
1 for children.
2) 作定语
e.g. He seems to know the solution to
the problem. 3) 作表语
e.g. Tom and Jack are from England. 2. 介词的兼词现象
My marks in history and art weren’t so good because (3) none/ neither is my favorite subject. What will you study this term? Bob: I’ve still got (4) a few/ few days before I have to decide. I’m going to speak to (5) both/ all my teachers and ask for their advice.
3. (a) little & (a) few a little和a few表示肯定的概念，而little 和few表示否定的概念。 e.g. Little is known about these areas of Mars. He has many friends, but few are true friends/but only a few are true friends. 此外，(a) little用于不可数名词， 而(a) few用于可数名词。
8:45 am to 3:15 pm.
5. We have a large sports ground for football and tennis, where we can play both during and after school hours.
九年级下册英语知识点全归纳
九年级下册英语知识点全归纳知识经济的两条规律，第一条叫首创成本与最终效应的极不对称，第二条是知识的质远比知识的量更重要。
下面小编给大家分享一些九年级下册英语知识点全归纳，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!九年级下册英语知识点1Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多)如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
初中英语九年级下语法知识点总结
初中英语九年级下语法知识点总结Module1Travel(talking about travel)Main grammar point：Articles主要语法知识点：名词&冠词&数词名词：1.可数名词和不可数名词（countable and uncountable nouns）一般来说，可数名词包括普通名词：①个体名词（用来指某人或事物中的个体的名词）bird鸟car汽车doctor医生novel小说等②集体名词（指一群人或事物的名词）army军队cattle牛class全班同学等不可数名词包括：①物质名词（指无法分为个体的物质、材料、食品、饮料、液体、气体、金属的名称的词）brick砖beef牛肉water水smoke烟iron铁②抽象名词（指人或事物的品质、情感、状态、动作等抽象概念及学科疾病等名称的词）kindness仁慈love热爱hunger饿behavior行为English英语beauty美丽另外，同一个单词如果所指不同，其数的概念也不同，如paper做“纸”时是不可数名词，做“报纸，试卷”时是可数名词。
2.名词的数的变化①一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds②以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches③以o结尾的名词，变复数时：a.加s，如：photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos；b.加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoesc.均可，如：zero---zeros/zeroes④以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries⑤以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives⑥不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese⑦表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses(眼镜)trousers,clothes若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair(对，双);suit(套);a pair of glasses;two pairs of trousers⑧单复同形如：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese3名词所有格一般情况下名词后加‘s：①在以s结尾的名词(包括以s结尾的复数名词)后面，只加'。
人教版九年级英语下册Unit 1知识点总结
人教版九年级英语下册Unit 1知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短语】1.good learners优秀的学习者2.work with friends和朋友一起学习3.study for a test备考4.have conversations with与……交谈5.speaking skills口语技巧6.a little有点儿7.at first起初起先8.the secret to..........的秘诀9.because of因为10.as well也11.look up查阅；抬头看12.so that以便，为了13.the meaning of……的意思14.make mistakes犯错误15.talk to交谈16.depend on依靠依赖17.in common共有的18.pay attention to注意关注19.connect…with…把……联系20.for example例如21.think about考虑22.even if即使尽管纵容23.look for寻找24.worry about担心担忧25.make word cards制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助27.read aloud大声读28.spoken English英语口语29.give a report作报告30.word by word一字一字地31.so……that如此……以至于32.fall in love with爱上33.something interesting有趣的事情34.take notes记笔记35.how often多久一次36.a lot of许多37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力38.learning habits学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/how about+doing sth.?做…怎么样？如：What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth.?你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth.?为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth.让我们做…吧。
人教版九年级英语 Unit 2(43个单词)
《圣诞欢歌》（小说明） 复活节
中文
n.月饼
英文
人教版九年级下册 Unit 2 （43个单词）
n.灯笼
n.陌生人
n.亲属；亲戚
增加（体重）；发胖
n.磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）
adj.民间的；民俗的
n.女神
pron.无论谁；不管什么人
v.偷；窃取
v.放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）
摆开；布统
v.欣赏；仰慕
n.领带 v.捆；束
adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的
n.鬼；鬼魂
n.花招；把戏
n.款待；招待 v.招待；请（客） n.蜘蛛 n.圣诞节 v.存在；平躺；处于 n.（长篇）小说 n.前夕；前夜 adj.死的；失去生命的 n.生意；商业 v.处罚；惩罚 v.警告；告诫 最终成为；最后处于 n.现在；礼物 adj.现在的 n.温暖；暖和 v.传播；展开 n.蔓延；传播 澳门 清迈（泰国城市） 泼水节 中秋节 母亲节 父亲节 万圣节前夕
Unit 6 Topic 3-九年级英语下册(仁爱版)
1. 粉笔
chalk 4. 比赛 competition
2. 有价值的 valuable 5. 许诺 promise
3. 底部
bottom
II. 根据单词写出汉语意思。
1. graduate 毕业 5. diploma 2. award 奖励 6. congratulate 3. principal 主要的 7. possibility 4. document 文件 8. anniversary
英 语
Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship
3. I will remember our friendship forever.
仁爱版 九年级 下册
1. When was it invented?
目 录
Let’s review wods
Let’s review phrases
17.毕业典礼很激动人心，因为它标志着学生生命中一个阶段的结束。 The graduation ceremony is exciting because it marks the end of a period in a student's school life.
Let's review the points
Peter graduated in English from a famous university. “Peter 毕业于一所名牌大学的英语专业。”
4.You must promise to send e-mails to us often. “你必须答 应经常给我们发电子邮件。”
promise 的用法：
1.J ane gets dozens of flower s. “简得到了许多花。”
九年级下册英语第一单元知识点
九年级下册英语第一单元知识点
九年级下册英语第一单元的知识点包括：
1. 词汇和短语：学习并掌握单元中出现的生词和短语，这些词汇和短语涉及到日常生活中的各种主题，如旅行、文化、历史等。
2. 语法：掌握单元中出现的语法知识点，如现在完成时、一般过去时、被动语态等。
3. 阅读理解：通过阅读单元中的文章，提高阅读理解能力，同时学习如何从文章中获取信息，理解作者的观点和态度。
4. 写作：学习不同类型的写作，如描述性写作、说明性写作等，通过写作练习提高英语表达能力。
5. 听力和口语：通过听力练习提高听力理解能力，通过口语练习提高英语口语表达能力。
6. 文化背景知识：了解单元中出现的文化背景，如不同国家的习俗、传统、节日等，从而更好地理解英语语言和文化。
要学好这个单元，建议多读多写，多做练习题，同时注重听说能力的培养。
如果有条件，可以与母语为英语的人交流，以提高自己的英语水平。
9年级下册英语课文
9年级下册英语课文由于您没有提供具体的课文名称或者单元主题等更详细的信息，以下为人教版九年级下册英语课本第一单元的部分重点课文内容及学习资料整理：Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Section A 3a - How I Learned to Learn English.一、重点单词和短语。
1. aloud：出声地；大声地。
例如：read aloud大声朗读。
2. pronunciation：发音；读音。
例如：His pronunciation is very good.3. patient：有耐心的；病人。
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心。
例如：Our English teacher is patient with us.4. discover：发现；发觉。
例如：Columbus discovered America.5. secret：秘密；秘诀；秘密的。
例如：The secret of success is hard work.二、重点句子。
1. I don't know how to increase my reading speed.（我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
）- 此句中“how to increase my reading speed”是“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。
2. I often make mistakes in grammar.（我经常在语法方面犯错误。
）- make mistakes (in sth.)（在……方面）犯错误。
3. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.（每个人天生具有学习的能力。
）- be born with天生具有；the ability to do sth.做某事的能力。
三、语法点。
1. by + 动名词（doing）结构表示方式方法。
九年级下册英语书。
九年级下册英语书。
由于不清楚具体的要求内容（例如是对整本书的知识点总结、重点单词整理，还是课文解析等），以下先提供人教版九年级下册英语书的重点单词和短语部分的整理：一、重点单词。
1. Unit 1.- lantern [ˈlæntən] n. 灯笼。
- stranger [ˈstreɪndʒə(r)] n. 陌生人；外地人；新来者。
- relative [ˈrelətɪv] n. 亲属；亲戚。
- pound [paʊnd] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）- folk [fəʊk] adj. 民间的；民俗的。
- goddess [ˈgɒdes] n. 女神。
- steal [stiːl] v. (stole, stolen) 偷；窃取。
- lay [leɪ] v. (laid, laid) 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）- dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. （饭后）甜点；甜食。
2. Unit 2.- mooncake [ˈmuːnkeɪk] n. 月饼。
- lantern [ˈlæntən] n. 灯笼。
- stranger [ˈstreɪndʒə(r)] n. 陌生人；外地人；新来者。
- relative [ˈrelətɪv] n. 亲属；亲戚。
- pound [paʊnd] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）- folk [fəʊk] adj. 民间的；民俗的。
- goddess [ˈgɒdes] n. 女神。
- steal [stiːl] v. (stole, stolen) 偷；窃取。
- lay [leɪ] v. (laid, laid) 放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）- dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. （饭后）甜点；甜食。
3. Unit 3.- restroom [ˈrestruːm] n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所。
- stamp [stæmp] n. 邮票；印章。
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Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restroom is?1. get some magazines 拿/买杂志2. make a telephone call 打电话3. get some information about the town 得知镇上的消息4. writing paper 信纸5. save money 存钱6. at the mall 在超市7. talk to some students about why they go there 问他们为什么要去那儿8. prefer being outside 更喜欢呆在外面9. go in the music store 去音像店10. a good place to hang out 一个闲荡的好地方 11. kind of small 有点小12. go out the front door 从前门出去 13. pay / spend money 花钱14. go past 经过15. exchange money 换钱16. organize games 组织游戏17. between the furniture store and the bookstore 在家具店和书店之间18. here = in the neighborhood = around here 在附近 19. dress up as clown 打扮成小丑20. take dance lessons 上舞蹈课21. make noodles 做面条22. spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum在历史博物馆度过美好时光23.know how to ask for information politely知道怎么有礼貌地询问信息24. sound rude 听起来很粗鲁 25. make requests 提出请求26. change the way we speak 改变我们说话的方法 27. depend on 取决于……28. know sth. / sb. well了解某人/事很好29. be alright to say / do 可以这么说/做30. lead in to a question 导入问题Sentences问路用语:1. Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy / get some shampoo ?2. Can you tell me where the drugstore is ?3. Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat ?4. Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here ?5. Could you please tell me how to get to / how I can get to the post office ?6. Could you please tell me which is the way to the furniture store ?指路用语:1.Sure, there is a bank on the second floor .Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right . It’s next to the bookstore .2.Go out the front door and turn right. Walk about three blocks. Go past the park and turn left on the Centre Street .其他:1.There’s always something happening .总是有事发生2. It’s also just fun to watch people .仅仅看看人也是蛮有趣的3. Watertown is a great place for the family to take a vacation .对家人来说是个度假的好地方4. There’s also a lot fo r parents in watertown . 对父母来说水上乐园是个好地方5. This alone is not enough . 仅有这些是不够的6. I’m sorry to trouble you .很抱歉打扰你Unit 12 You’re supposed to shake hands .1. be supposed to do sth = should do sth 被希望做某事2.be invited for 7:00 应邀7点到3. should have done sth 本应该做4. be important to us 对我们来说很重要5. make plans to do sth 计划做某事6. visit a friend’s house without calling first没有先打电话就去朋友家拜访7. where I’m from = in my country在我们国家8. attitude about…对……的态度9. go to their house for dinner 到他们家吃饭 10. drop by our friend’s house拜访朋友家11.what kinds of rules = what rules 什么规章制度 12. after all 毕竟13.the land of watches 生产手表的国家14. have pretty relaxed rules 有相当自由的规章15. for the first time 第一时间 16. fifteen minutes late 迟到十五分钟17. eat with your hands 用双手吃饭18. talk at the table 在餐桌上吃饭19.wipe your month with your napkin 用餐巾纸擦嘴巴20.take a drink = have a drink 喝饮料21.make noise while eating noodles在吃面时发出声响22.stick your chopsticks into your food 把筷子插在食物上23.point at someone with your chopsticks 用筷子指别人24.have a great time on sth 在某事上过着好时光 25. even more important甚至更重要26. go out of one’s way to do sth花心血做某事27.be comfortable doing 很自然地做某事 28. make me feel at home使自己感觉在家中28.as you can imagine 正如你所想象的 30. be different from 与……不同31.have no reason to be nervous 没理由紧张32. give compliments 称赞33. make a toast at dinner在晚宴上敬酒 34. offer tea to sb 给某人倒茶35. make appointments with sb 和谁约会 36. speak to older people 和长辈讲话37. hold the spoon in my left 左手拿汤匙38. written English 书面英语39.look unfamiliar to us 对我们来说看起来不熟悉40.have online conversations with friends 和朋友在网上聊天41.in the traditional way 用传统方式42. the advantage of………的优点43.show he emotion you are feeling = show feeling 表达感情44.make faces 做鬼脸/表达面部表情45. be make with…用……做46.learn sth by oneself = teach oneself sth 自学47.e-mail sb 给某人发伊妹儿48.send a message to sb on a mobile phone 给某人发短信49.experiment with your own ideas 尝试你自己的想法Sentences1.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time ?当你第一次见到某人时，你要怎么做？2.Where I’m from , we’re pretty relaxed about time .在我们国家，时间观念并不是很强3.It’s okay if you arrive a bit late .迟到一点点没有关系4.It’s very important to be on time .准时到达是非常重要的5.If you’re even fifteen minutes late , your friend may get angry .甚至只迟到不到十五分钟，你的朋友也会生气6.Like what ? 比如？例如呢?7.It’s OK if you’re not on time .如果你没有准时，也没关系。
8.Can you tell me the things I’m supposed to do ?= Can you tell me what’s I’m supposed to do ?你能否告诉我，我应该做些什么？9. Maybe not . 可能不是10. There was no reason to be . 其实没有这种必要11. It’s even better than I thought it would be .甚至比我想象中的更好些12. It doesn’t bother me like it used to .它不像从前一样使我烦恼13. Questions crowded my mind . 我的脑海满是疑问14. Make yourself at home . 让我感觉在家里一样Unit 13Section A:1.下雨天 rainy days2.使…难过make … sad3.让…紧张make … tense4.宁愿做某事 would rather do5.使…想跳舞make … want to dance6.餐馆老板 restaurant owners 9.知道如何做食物/赚钱 know how to make food / money 10.向…学习 learn from sb. 11.科学研究scientific studies 12.浅蓝色light blue13.柔和的光线soft lighting 14.硬座hard seats 15.招待很多人serve many people16.把墙刷成红色paint their walls red 17.参加大扫除活动join a clean-up campaign18.拥挤的交通heavy traffic 19.濒危动物endangered animals 20.噪声loud noise21.让你一直等的人 people who keep you waitingSection B:1.神秘外貌 mysterious look2.丝滑肌肤 silky skin3.遮挡阳光 keep out the sun4.效果很好 work well5.尝起来很难吃 taste terrible6.在现代社会 in the modernworld7.看起来丑陋 look ugly 8.专门针对 aim specifically at 9.例如 forinstance10.价格最低的商店 the lowest price 11.打折;减价have sales12.有时at times13.引导某人做某事 lead sb. to do sth. 14.讲事实 tell the truth15.导致;导向lead to16.从飞机上跳出来 jump out of the plane 17.御寒keep out the cold18.开始;起初 to start with 19.留给某人一张字条 leave sb. a note20.对…生气 be annoyed with sb. 21.随身携带bring sth. with sb.Reading:1.自制小饼干home-made cookies2.送礼give a gift3..收礼 receive a gift4.老实说 to be honest5.觉得…尴尬 feel embarrassed6.使…觉得愧疚make …feel guilty7.假装做某事 pretend to do sth.8.脱掉 take off9.有不同的品味have different tastes 10.私人物品personal thingsSentences1. I would rathe r go to the mall than stay at home to play computer games .Not me . 我可不一样！Me too!2. Did you have fun with Amy last night ? Well…yes and no .还好吧.3. It was so sad that it made us cry . 这太伤感以致我们哭了。