托福听力考试常见句型

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托福听力考试常见句型

托福听力考试常见句型

托福听力考试常见句型一、特殊词语强调句式托福听力材料中我们经常会听到那些本身含以上就有特殊含义的词汇和结构。

比如:especially,‘尤其是’语义上就表示强调,所以这词后面的内容一定就是我们的考点。

这种托福听力技巧可以帮助考生很好的理解考点,类似的单词还有special,make sure,indeed,important,particular,peculiar,interesting,significant等词义本身即是一种强调,所以要着重注意这些词后面的内容。

例句:I really learnt a lot form this experience, especially how to assess people’s strengthen and ability.我学习了非常多的东西,特别是对人们的长处和能力的评估。

I'd like to make sure of the time it leaves.我想要确认班机时间没有改变。

What is the specialty of the house?餐厅最特别的菜式是什么?二、级别强调句式级别强调包括比较级和最高级强调。

比较级包括形容词副词本身的比较级,因为比较就有观点,观点就出考点,最高级更不言而喻。

这种带有级别比较的词汇和结构就是考点所在的重要标志。

类似的结构比如‘-er’、‘-est’、‘more’、‘most’、‘mostly’、‘major’、‘minor’、‘maximum’、‘minimum’等。

例句:I plan to continue working for a long time、My career is the most important to me.我也打算继续长期工作,对我来说我的事业是最重要的。

I know first I must analysis the problem and work out its major cause.我知道我最先要做的是分析问题,找出原因。

托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理

托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理

托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理托福听力对话日常用语汇总整理这10个高频俗语俚语要了解托福听力对话类10个高频俚语汇总1.beats me我不知道Beats me. We haven’t learned that.我不知道。

我们还没学过那个。

2.beat it走开Beat it! I’m busy right now.走开!我现在正忙着。

3.beat a dead horse白费口舌,白费力气I’ve already made up my mind. There’s no sense beating a dead horse.我已经下了决心,不要再白费口舌了。

4.John Hancock签名Put your John Hancock right here.请在这里签名。

5.keep it under raps保密Don’t tell anyone about the party. Let’s just keep it under eraps.不要吧晚会的事告诉任何人。

这件事情不要泄漏出去。

6.kick around讨论;多考虑一下Let’s kick around a few more proposals before we e to a final decision.我们最后决定之前多考虑几个方案吧。

7.junkie瘾君子The junkie stole money in order to buy more drugs.这名瘾君子为了买更多的du品而偷钱。

8.put away大吃大喝I’ve never seen anybody put away so much food andstill look so thin.我从未见过这么能吃的人还这么瘦。

9.put a move on挑逗He tried to put the moves on her, but she turned him down.他想要挑逗她,但她拒绝了他。

托福听力:插入语、强调句和反问疑问句的详解

托福听力:插入语、强调句和反问疑问句的详解

托福听力:插入语、强调句和反问疑问句的详解在备考托福听力的时候,我们要学会分析题型在考试中出现的几率的大小,那么根据这个我们就可以在各种题型的复习上有重点,学会取舍。

小编收集资料分析到,在托福听力考试中对插入语、强调句以及反问疑问句的考查力度还是很大的。

下面呢,小编就来给大家分析一下这三种题型。

托福听力:插入语、强调句和反问疑问句的详解一、插入语托福听力往往是模仿课堂中的一些讲座或者讨论日常化的语言决定了口语试插入语是少不了的。

甚至有的教授每句都出插入语。

长长短短的停顿有时会让句子听起来支离破碎,但同时有些停顿也是重要的信号提醒我们考点的出现名词解释语气转折等等。

因此托福听力的插入语要引起同学们的重视。

二、强调句强调句时托福听力考试中的常见句型,也是托福听力中的常考点。

通过强调句型可以帮助同学们快速把握住对话的关键信息。

强调的句型是“It is (was) +强调部分+that + 句子其他成分”,你就把要强调的部分往相应的位置一放,其他成分都放在That后面。

只要在托福听力中遇到这样的句型就要引起大家的注意,这是重点也是考点。

这种强调句型就是托福体听力中的句型强调。

三、反义疑问句1、特点托福听力中经常会出现一些陈述式的疑问句,出题者也总是喜欢在这种句型上做文章。

反义疑问句最大的特点就是用陈述的句型表达自己的疑问,这种句型实质上是一个一般疑问句,之所以呈陈述句的语序,是因为句首倒置的助动词被省略了。

大家要通过反义疑问句的特点进行辨别,因为这个句型往往是托福听力中的考点。

2、内容反义疑问句在托福听力中的应用,帮助考生辨别说话人的态度和情感,它涵盖的范围比较广泛。

在托福听力中,只要一个句子前面有个主句,后面有个小尾句跟着,符合一长一短形式的都是反义疑问句。

在托福听力中,反义疑问句的升调不影响句子的陈述语气,它是根据主句的具体内容来看的,既可表示肯定语气,也可表示否定语气,但一般不表示疑问语气。

严格来说,反义疑问句的语气取决于尾句的语调。

托福听力考试常见句型(完美版)

托福听力考试常见句型(完美版)

托福听力考试常见句型一、conversation:段落开头提到的原因必考--problem/question,结尾的建议必考。

二、段落中重复两次的地方必考---通常为本节课的要点,师生各重复一次的地方一定必考,注意在笔记中要划双线做标记,重复两次的名词是必考,一般重复的名词是AB项的替换单词。

三、段落开头提到的本次主题必考,段落结尾的点评和总结必考prof 的点评。

四、段落中的强调句型,多引出分论点,时考点:A:This is the first time…B: One thing important is…C:The most important thing…引出建议的句型:You should remember/notice/bear in mind/keep inmind---conversation五、段中主论点下有定义加举例的必考(配对表格题)----dolphin in the forest,罗列多个事实处必考,是非型表格题,说明多个程序,步骤的必考(排序型表格题中间的步骤一定注意:then, so, ok, well, replace, the next stage…六、针对上下文明显的肯定或者否定的回答必考definitely, absolutely, exactly, it’s a good question, excellent question, 注意听好PROF在这些回答之后的解释,一定会对重要内容作同义的重复。

七、难点的解释说明必考(核心概念)----小黑板,带字的笔记本,只要出小黑板都会有停顿。

注意引导词it refers to, that is, that means, which means, This is tosay, in other words, in another words, by that he meant, let me makeit clear, let me make it simpler, let’s put it this way, let’八、形容词和副词最高级后面的点重要,the most important, biggest, 因为是形容重要特点,一定注意PROF跑题的内容,话题的转移,布置作业,一回再谈,我打算先谈些什么,谈一下个人的经历-----语义理解。

托福听力常见简单句式汇总一览

托福听力常见简单句式汇总一览

托福听力常见简单句式汇总一览托福听力中虽然偶尔有一些难度较高的复杂句式,比如长难句,但大部分情况下听力素材中主要使用的还是简单句式。

当然句式再简单,其中包含的一些表达方式对考生来说仍然需要一定的语言积累才能快速听懂理解。

下面就和大家分享托福听力常见简单句式汇总一览,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。

托福听力常见简单句式汇总一览这些表述方式你都知道吗?托福听力常见简单句汇总一览1. Mrs. Jones is out of coffee.琼斯夫人的咖啡用完了。

2. The question is too important to forget.这个问题太重要了不能忘记。

3. The woman wanted to keep her accident quiet.这位妇女想对她的事故守口如瓶。

4. I’m going to do away with these clothes.我准备把这些衣服处理掉。

125. In order to cash a check at many banks, one must show a valid driver’s license with this photograph on it.5. The teacher called off the test completely.老师彻底取消了考试。

6. When I told Mike the news, he blew up.当我告诉麦克这个消息时,他大发雷霆。

7. The sole survivor of the plane crash was Mary Peters.飞机失事事件中的唯一幸存者是马利.彼得斯。

8. The company turned down Bill’s offer.公司拒绝了比尔的建议。

9. Mr. Black makes a living repairing sinks.布莱克先生以修理下水道为生。

托福听力真题中10句必知经典句子

托福听力真题中10句必知经典句子

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料托福听力真题中10句必知经典句子托福听力考试真题中,会有一些经典句子出现。

这些经典句子虽然只在托福听力中出现,但我们也可运用到托福口语以及写作中。

更多托福要点、资讯敬请关注智课外语培训网(1.take a rain check 改天吧—— Can you come over for dinner tonight?(今天晚上来吃饭好吗?)—— I’m up to my ears in work, so I’ll have to take a raincheck。

(我工作很忙,改天吧。

)2. lost count 弄不清楚—— Ever since your girlfriend moved to Bridgeport, you are alwaysdriving there. How many trips a week do you makeanyway ?(自从你的女友搬到Bridgeport,你老是开车去看她。

一周去几次啊?)——I have lost count, but I can do it with myeyesclosed。

(搞不清楚了,但我闭着眼也能摸过去。

)3. be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍—— Pete’s really out of it these days。

(Pete这几天有点心不在焉。

)—— Yeah, I know. Ever since he met Ann, he’s been in anotherworld。

(我同意。

自从他遇见Ann, 他就魂不守舍了。

)4. make yourself at home 随意,随便—— Do you mind if I take off myjacket?(你介意我脱下夹克吗?)—— Of course not, make yourself athome。

(当然不介意,随意一点!)5. save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了—— Hey? John! John!(嘿,John! John!)—— Save your breath. He"s out ofearshot。

30个托福听力练习常用情景句)

30个托福听力练习常用情景句)

30个托福听力练习常用情景句为大家总结了30个托福听力练习中常用到的句子,这些句子对大家备考新托福听力都是有帮助的。

1.东西丢了:lost the key,can't found the note2.剃头:hardly bald,hairstyle change for not covering the eyes,cut curl hair3.搭车:pick up the third one at the airline,give me a ride to the office4.穿衣: a jean and T-shirt for interview is casual,clothes is wet before the concert5.花需要光:put the flower to the window,the bookcase will prevent the sunlight,need the fresh6.忘了:slip my mind,forgot to give the note to someone7.图书馆:spend the whole day in the library,make the photocopy at library,meet at the library,return the books to the library,library is a better place to study8.室友:looking for a roommate,roommate should apologize,roommate is too noisy,9.吃的:fish can't be eat,berry is a bush even for a bird,bread is over toasted,vegetables are over cooked,bread may be in the refrigerator,10.借东西:lend me calculus book(calculator),borrow the money from check,borrow car for shopping11.天气:clean up for picnic,cold enough for skating,snowing too much to fly,so hot that we need an air conditioner,12.作业能否完成:wait till the last minute,chemistry test without time for reading,fill out the financial aid form without the priority,paper extended to the next week13.第三者:have done it for me14.排队:magazine to kill the time,read the magazine twice,go early for not queue15.得病看医生:need another doctor,it is open till 10 at the health center,take the pill the doctor assigned,16.没空帮忙:can't give you a ride due to the meeting tomorrow morning,17.锻炼减肥:lost weight,two blue clothes but one with the large size18.电影或音乐会:see the concert twice make sense again,sell ticket to you so that you come with me,lectured by some professor is worth watching,19.还书:return so as not to pay fine,help me return the books,20.重新考虑以前的决定:reconsider your decision,21.转让:movie ticket22.加入社团:garden club,find another committee member to replace,23.认不出来:beard,bother is different,24.住房:find an apartment under 500 dollars,find a larger apartment,live nearer to the campus25.放松:join a entertainment club for leisure,spend more time outdoors,26.约会:(appointment),reschedule one of the appointment27.关门了(过期了):museum closed,cafeteria closed,28.照相:film run out,film not processed,film not good29.同去:come /go with me30.太吵:too noisy,can't concentrate以上即为30个托福听力练习常用情景句的详细内容,希望对大家备考新托福听力有所帮助,。

托福听力句型

托福听力句型

托福听力句型1、转让:movie ticket2、加入社团:garden club,find another committee member to replace3、认不出来:beard,bother is different4、住房:find an apartment under 500 dollars,find a larger apartment,live nearer to the campus5、放松:join a entertainment club for leisure,spend more time outdoors6、约会:(appointment),reschedule one of the appointment7、关门了(过期了):museum closed,cafeteria closed8、照相:film run out,film not processed,film not good9、同去:come/go with me10、太吵:too noisy,can't concentrate11、东西丢了:lost the key,can't found the note12、剃头:hardly bald,hairstyle change for not covering the eyes,cut curl hair13、搭车:pick up the third one at the airline,give me a ride to the office14、穿衣:a jean and T-shirt for interview is casual,clothes is wet before the concert15、花需要光:put the flower to the window,the bookcasewill prevent the sunlight,need the fresh16、忘了:slip my mind,forgot to give the note to someone17、图书馆:spend the whole day in the library,make the photocopy at library,meet at the library,return the books to the library,library is a better place to study18、室友:looking for a roommate,roommate should apologize,roommate is too noisy19、吃的:fish can't be eat,berry is a bush even for a bird,bread is over toasted,vegetables are over cooked,bread may be in the refrigerator20、借东西:lend me calculus book(calculator),borrow the money from check,borrow car for shopping。

托福听力需要记住的短语

托福听力需要记住的短语

托福听力需要记住的短语1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻e.g. I had a big time there.the big time:第一流,最高级e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.2) according to:按照,根据e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.3) admit to:承认e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业e.g. They have admitted me into their club.4) all for:完全赞成e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.for all:尽管e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.5) all in all:总的说来e.g. All in all, it is a success.all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.as it were:可以说,姑且这样说e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.7) as much as:几乎,实际上e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.8) as well:也,还是……为好e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.9) at one time从前某个时期e.g. At one time, we met frequently.at a time:每次,一次e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.10) attach to:属于,归因于e.g. No blame attaches to him.attach oneself to:参加,加入e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.11) be a credit to:为……增光e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.do credit to:为……增进荣誉e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.12) bear in mind:记住e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.have in mind:考虑e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.。

听力句式

听力句式

背”句式 = “加”速度要想提高TOEFL听力水平,还需要熟悉和掌握常考的TOEFL听力句式和基本的口语语法规则。

考试内容的口语化和交际性特点,使TOEFL听力中不会出现特别复杂的句式结构。

但在考试中,若能熟背一些特色句式,可以毫无疑问地帮助考生缩短反应时间,提高反应速度,轻而易举地做出正确选择。

学习句式不能脱离上下文,因为只有上下文可以突出句子的特质,帮助我们更好地理解和学习。

下面,我就通过历年考试中的典型对话范例,为大家解析TOEFL听力必考的“十类经典句式”。

1.同意肯定类Model:1)[2001.1.(29)]——This casserole really tastes good. I guess that’s because the vegetables in it are fresh instead of canned. (这种蒸锅做出来的菜真好吃。

我想是因为其中的蔬菜是新鲜的,而不是罐装的。

)——I know. Kind of rare treat in this cafeteria. (同意。

这可是学生食堂里少见的待遇啊!)2)[1998.5.(16)]—— Boy, how quickly technology changes. So many people have a computer in their home nowadays. (天呢!科技真是日新月异啊。

如今很多人家里都有电脑了。

)——I know. I feel so behind the time. (是啊。

我感觉自己已经落伍了。

)3)[1997.8.(27)]—— This room is freezing.(这个房间冷极了。

)—— You can say that again.(你再说一遍也不为过。

)4)[1998.8.(27)]——I get the feeling that Sally never listens to me.(我觉得Sally 从不听我的。

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托福听力考试常见句型托福听力是托福考试中很重要的一部分,相信很多同学在复习托福听力的时候一定做过不少的真题,有没有发现有哪些考点。

一起看看给大家整理的托福听力考点,供大家参考。

句型一.多熟悉类似“功能说话题”的英文逻辑思维特征,因为这是功能说话题的考点。

需要特别注意的是,这种题型是听力中唯一可以在第一遍听原文录音放音的时候不需做笔记的考点。

1 conversation:段落开头提到的原因必`考(30S)---problem/question,结尾的建议必考(尾巴题)2、段落开头提到的本次主题必考—TODAY,段落结尾的点评和总结必考prof 的点评3、段落中重复两次的地方必考---通常为本节课的要点,师生各重复一次的地方必考,注意在笔记中划双线,重复两次的名词必考,一般重复的名词是AB项的替换词4、段落中的强调句型,多引出分论点,时考点:This is the first time…One thing important is…The most important thing…You should remember/notice/bear in mind/keep in mind---conversation引出建议的句型5、针对上下文明显的肯定或者否定的回答必考definitely, absolutely, exactly, it’s a good question, excellent question, 注意听好PROF在这些回答之后的解释,一定会对重要内容作同义的重复6、段中主论点下有定义加举例的必考(配对表格题)----dolphin in the forest, 罗列多个事实处必考,是非型表格题,说明多个程序,步骤的必考(排序型表格题中间的步骤一定注意:then, so, ok, well, replace, the next stage…7、难点的解释说明必考(核心概念)----小黑板,带字的笔记本,只要出小黑板都会有停顿注意引导词it refers to, that is, that means, which means, This is to say, in other words, in another words, by that he meant, let me make it clear, let me make it simpler, let’s put it this way, let’8、段中引用的观点必考,---对应都是对分论点的看法,think/argue/believe, 一定有小黑板,或者人物肖像9、形容词和副词最高级后面的点重要,the most important, biggest, 因为是形容重要特点,一定注意PROF跑题的内容,话题的转移,布置作业,一回再谈,我打算先谈些什么,谈一下个人的经历-----语义理解。

句型二.主旨题主旨题又名主题题,是以录音材料的主旨大意作为考查内容的一种题型。

主旨题的考查频率非常高,几乎每篇托福听力的录音材料都会考一道主旨题,有的录音材料甚至会考两道。

主旨题常见的提问方式有以下几种:What is the main idea of this lecture?What are the two speakers talking about?Why does the student go to see his professor?主旨题虽然考查频率高,但是相对来说解题难度并不大。

大多数托福听力录音材料的主题都会出现在文章开头的1~2分钟内,有时主题的关键词或是关键词组在录音中还会被反复提及。

考生只要抓住录音开头的内容,就能够解决大多数的托福听力主旨题。

除此之外,解答某些主旨题必须将录音材料各段的主题加以归纳,才能够得出全文的主旨。

这些题目只要考生听懂了每段话的开头几句话,一般解题难度也不会很大。

(大意可能包含两个或更多的主要观点)答题技巧:∙不要过于思考主旨题,往往第一印象是最准确的。

∙选项中同义词替换很正常,不要刻意去找原文听到过的单词。

∙如果答不出来,根据上述答题技巧,也能猜出来答案。

(具体例子见新东方托福材料,绿皮)句型三.结构题结构题是以录音材料的行文结构、展开顺序作为考查内容的题型,常见的提问方式有以下几种:What is the organization of this passage?How is the lecture organized?What method does the professor use to develop his idea?How does the instructor clarify her point about ….?在实际考试中,结构题考的并不多,但是解答起来却令很多考生感觉头疼。

因为任何一篇录音材料都不会主动讲出“本文是一种怎样的结构”,因此想从讲述人所说的内容中直接找到答案是很困难的。

那么想解答这种题目,就需要考生在平时复习时熟练掌握托福听力的录音材料有哪几种常见结构,每种结构有什么特征。

只有这样,在做题的时候才能够做到有针对性地听题。

几个结构的例子:Classify or categorize informationDescribe causes and effectsExplain reasonsGive examplesNarrate an eventShow differences between ideasShow similarities between thingsSummarize a process***每次听完,做完题,返回去做“精听”,研究结构。

长对话结构1. 问题解决型一个学生有问题,另一个学生提出解决方案。

Why don't you…..?Maybe you should …Can /may/could/would….2. 服务对话一个学生与一个专业人士(professor, librarian, staff)服务人员明确解释学生应该….3. 大事件针对一个会议Have you heard about ….Do you know about …讲座结构1. 对比和对照,两个或多个事物的异同a. 先介绍框架Several theories ….Many different views …Many hold/believe the opinion …b. 讲解每个单项的特点In contrastSimilarlyHowever2. 因果关系,讲解为什么会出现这种现象a. 提出现象,情形b. 引出原因Why would this happen?What leads to this?c. 给出原因causes/results in/leads to/is responsible for 3. 抽象范畴与具体例证抽象-具体,具体内容-概括解释抽象:One approach…The concept …The idea is …具体:For example,We see this inThis is illustrated/shown/demonstrated by…句型四.态度题+目的题:态度题是考查说话人对某话题所持的态度的题型。

这种题型考查的范围比较广泛,有些题目考查说话人对某人的态度,有些则考查说话人对某事件的态度,还有些题目会考查说话人对某观点的态度。

态度题常见的提问方式为:What is the professor’s attitude toward the expert on the television programme?Why does the student go to see the professor?What is the purpose of the talk?在解态度题时,讲话人的语气和语调是一个非常重要的解题因素。

在录音中,如果说话人突然出现声音变大、语调降低或者说话重复、结巴等现象,往往都从侧面表明了他对某一事物所持的态度。

考生在听到这样的句子的时一定要加以辨识。

有时候说话人会直接说出其目的:I need advice about my paperI’m concerned about my grade for this class.I’m applying to graduate school, and I was wondering if you’d write me a letter of recommendation.但是,说话人通常不会直接说出目的,而是间接的方式,注意其语调,可以帮助判断。

对话或者讲座目的例子:To ask for adviceTo answer a questionTo compare two or more thingsTo define a termTo emphasize importanceTo give examplesTo introduce a new conceptTo recommend a course of action句型五细节题:细节题顾名思义,就是考查录音材料中细节信息的题型。

这是在托福听力所有题型中考查频率最高的一种题型,每篇录音材料平均都会考查3~4道题。

这种题目考查的具体内容非常琐碎,时间、数字、答话的内容、列举的内容都可能作为细节题的考查对象。

要想做好细节题,需要考生对说话人提到的时间、地点、物品名等多留意。

1. 细节题常见的提问方式有以下几种:When will the woman go to the lab?What does the word “anthropologist” mean?According to the passage, what is the most significant event in 2,000 B.C.?Why does the critics dislike the ancient style of sculpture?2. 有些题目要求考生选择一幅图片或图片中的某一部分:Which picture ___ ?Select the drawing that shows ___ ?Select the diagram that represents ___ ?3. 有些材料问及材料中的术语:What is a ___ ?In this conversation, what does ___ mean?How does the professor define ___ ?4. 再听一遍录音,回答问题:Listen again to part of the talk. Then answer the question.什么时候记笔记?A. 解释某个概念+which means + 解释部分…… which is/that is……What I mean is ……All that means ………… and it means ……B. 举例强调For example/for instanceSuch as ……Namely, ……As an exampleC. Lecture中,教授提问,学生的回答。

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