2019-2020同步人教英语新课标必修二课时分层作业14 Section+Ⅱ和答案

课时分层作业(十四)Section Ⅱ
[语言知识练习固基础]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．His father was an actor (act) in an opera company.
2．The man standing over there is a musician (music)，who is known at home and abroad.
3．He was quite humorous (humor)，and I liked him very much.
4．The relationship between the two countries broke up for some reason.
5．His performance(perform) at school has greatly improved.
6．Though I'm not familiar with the poem，I'll try to learn it by heart.
7．I never dreamed of there being (be) such a good chance for me to travel around the world.
8．In my opinion，forming (form) good habits to learn English is very important and necessary.
9．When I was in middle school，I relied on my parents for everything.
10．At one time the schools in that country were mainly attached(attach) to the church.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．在现代社会我们在很大程度上依赖电脑来处理我们的工作。

We rely heavily on computers to deal with our work in modern society.(rely)
2．如今越来越多的家长正在重视教育孩子。

Nowadays an increasing number of parents are attaching importance to educating their children．(attach)
3．最大的幸福就是为大家的幸福而工作。

The greatest happiness is to work for the happiness of all.
4．在桌边读小说的那个人是我的父亲。

The man reading a novel at the desk is my father.
5．由于高失业率，现今谋生并不容易。

Because of high unemployment，nowadays it is not easy to earn a living．
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money.Worse，some schools have never had music classes to begin with.But without them，students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.In fact，music classes are necessary for all students in schools.
Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes.Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points.Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.
Music programs in public schools also help to add to students' sense of pride and self-confidence.Teens today have too many learning tasks.Besides，they have family problems，self-confidence problems，relationship troubles，choices about drugs and alcohol and so on.All of these can stop academic success，but music education can help.A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to drugs.Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.
Music crosses language，class，cultural and political boundaries (界限)．Music allows students from different countries to connect.For example，at a school talent show，a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate.Although they could not communicate verbally (口头上)，they were able to read the music in order to play the duet.Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.
The gift of music is priceless.We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students.The world is losing its music，and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.
【语篇解读】现在好多学校都不重视音乐课，那么音乐课到底有没有用呢？
1．Education with music classes could ．
A．waste a lot more money from parents
B．help students improve their school work
C．lead to a lot of emotional problems easily
D．have a bad influence on the quality of education
B[细节理解题。

由第一段中的“But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer.”可知没有音乐课，学生的学业发展和情感健康就会受到影响，反过来，有音乐课的教育有助于促进学生学业的发展。

] 2．The two studies seem to show that ．
A．students with great success attended music lessons
B．not all students took part in music lessons
C．music plays an important role in students' success
D．students having music classes are better in all lessons
C[推理判断题。

由第二段“Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.”可知答案为C。

]
3．The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ．
A．Japan has a good international relationship with America
B．different cultures have different styles of music
C．music makes cross-country communication possible
D．Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano
C[推理判断题。

第四段的“Music crosses language，class，cultural and political boundaries(界限)．”为主题句，下面的例子是为了证明。

即作者举例是为了说明音乐无国界。

]
4．What is the best title for the text?
A．Music—a bridge to understanding
B．How to get music back
C．The importance of listening to music
D．Music education in schools
D[标题归纳题。

本文主要讲述了音乐教育。

全篇围绕这一主题，介绍了音乐教育的缺乏和开设音乐教育课的意义。

]
Ⅱ.完形填空
Popular Music
Popular music is also called pop.It is any type of music that a large number of people 1 ．It is different from folk(民间的) music，which is the 2 music and songs of common people.It's 3 different from classical(古典的) music，which is often more formal or artistic.
There are many types of popular music， 4 rock，country，rap，rhythm and blues(or R&B)，the blues and jazz.
It is very 5 for popular music to be popular for only a short time.New songs regularly 6 hit songs.Even 7 of popular music lose popularity.The styles of big band，soul，and disco are no longer as popular as they once were. 8 ，some songs and styles have remained popular for 9 ．
Popular music developed out of many styles of religious (宗教的)，folk，and classical music.In the 1800s concert bands and travelling musical groups brought 10 music to more and more people.
In the late 1800s and early 1900s the United States became a(n) 11 center of popular music.Songwriters in New York City wrote many popular songs，12 African-Americans created jazz and other new forms of popular music.
In the early 1900s phonograph records(留声机唱片)appeared，so people could 13 music in their homes. 14 the first radio stations began playing popular songs.
Rock and roll，a mixture of country and blues music，15 in the 1950s.It became wildly popular with young people.Rock is 16 the best-known form of popular music.
In the late 20th and early 21st centuries，radio，television，movies，and the Internet 17 popular music to grow and to change.These 18 made it possible for millions of people to hear a single 19 at the same time.They also helped to 20 popular music into the huge business that it is today.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

主要介绍了流行音乐的相关知识。

1．A.try B．enjoy
C．share D．remember
B[由上一句popular可知，流行音乐受大多数人喜爱(enjoy)。

]
2．A.quiet B．light
C．serious D．traditional
D[民间音乐是普通人创造的传统的(traditional)乐曲。

]
3．A.also B．never
C．just D．already
A[流行音乐也有别于古典音乐。

]
4．A.except for B．because of
C．such as D．instead of
C[rock，country，rap，rhythm and blues是流行音乐的几种类型，故填such as。

]
5. A．interesting B．common
C．difficult D．terrible
B[根据常识可知，流行音乐流行时间不长实属“常见(common)”。

]
6．A.improve B．influence
C．control D．replace
D[新推出的歌曲经常会替代(replace)那些曾经的热门歌曲。

]
7．A.players B．writers
C．types D．concerts
C[根据下一句话可知，甚至连流行音乐的类型(type)也可能会失去人气。

] 8．A.However B．Besides
C．Moreover D．Anyhow
A[however表示转折。

]
9．A.days B．weeks
C．months D．years
D[有些音乐流行时间不长，而有一些却会流行很多年。

]
10．A.folk B．popular
C．classical D．religious
B[一些乐团和旅行音乐团体将流行音乐带给更多人。

]
11．A.safe B．strange
C．important D．unusual
C[18世纪末19世纪初，美国成为一个重要的流行音乐中心。

]
12．A.and B．but
C．since D．so
A[此处为并列关系，故用and。

]
13．A.create B．record
C．turn up D．listen to
D[留声机唱片的出现使人们能够在家听(listen to)音乐。

]
14．A.Once B．Soon
C．Recently D．Finally
B[很快(soon)，早期的广播电台开始播放流行音乐。

]
15．A.changed B．continued
C．increased D．appeared
D[在20世纪50年代出现了(appear)摇滚乐。

]
16．A.still B．only
C．again D．even
A[摇滚乐现在仍然是广为人知的一种流行音乐形式。

]
17．A.taught B．expected
C．helped D．warned
C[广播、电视、电影促进了流行音乐的发展变化。

]
18．A.examples B．inventions
C．advantages D．activities
B[上一句中的radio，television，movies and the Internet都是发明(invention)。

] 19．A.word B．answer
C．notice D．song
D[数以万计的人可以在家听同一首歌。

]
20．A.make B．bring
C．introduce D．add
A[这些发明也成就了(make)流行音乐这一巨大产业。

]。