专业英语期末考试试卷AB卷标准答案及评分标准
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
题分 120 得分
大学英语(A卷及答案）
（考试时间90分钟）
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·生名 五
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总分 核分人 复查人
I 1 1 Pa rt I : Structures and Grammar points.
得分 评卷人
复查人
Multiple choice (本大题 共20小题， 每小题 1分， 共20分）
can solve it A. to
B. in
C. beyond
D. under
1 4. By the time you came to see me next month, I
my term paper
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A. have waited B. have been waiting
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Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces
You are required to comp Iete each one by deeid ing on the most
10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked
A), B), C) and D). You shou Id make the correct choice. (本大题共 10小 题 ， 每题2 分 ， 共20 分）
Task A The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours
2018-2019学年度高三英语第一学期期末试卷附参考答案评分标准
2018-2019学年度⾼三英语第⼀学期期末试卷附参考答案评分标准第⼀学期期末试卷⾼三英语本试卷共10页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考⽣务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答⽆效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分：听⼒理解（共三节，30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，共7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀道⼩题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话你将听⼀遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. When will the meeting start?A. At 4:10.B. At 4:00.C. At 3:30.2. What is the man doing?A. Making an appointment.B. Asking for help.C. Offering advice.3. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A.In the office.B. At the bank.C. At the airport.4. What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday?A. Do her work.B. Watch a movie.C. Attend a party.5. Why does the man come back to the theater?A. To look for something.B. To buy a ticket.C. To see a play.第⼆节（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，共15分）听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏道⼩题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
基础英语第三学期期末考试--样卷参考答案及评分标准 (1)
基础英语第三学期期末考试参考答案及评分标准课程类型专业必修课程代码03101131考试方式闭卷考试时间110分钟试卷类别A卷外国语学院英语系基础英语期末考试参考答案Final-Term Examination in Comprehensive English CourseEnglish Department, Beijing International Studies University学期：第三学期PART I VOCABULARY (25 points)SECTION A Text-Based Blank Filling (15 points / 1 point each) 1. inhabited 2. overhauling 3. groove 4. spectacular5. substantial6. hemorrhage7. stunned8. indefensible9. impostor 10. staple 11. bewilderment 12. egotism13. arrogant 14. relentlessly 15. broodingSECTION B Word Derivation (10 points / 1 point each)1. disposal2. industrial3. amazing4. interviewee5. unbelievable6. demanding7. disobedient8. misjudgment / misjudgement 9. necessity 10. arrivalPART II SENTENCE PARAPHRASEING (10 points / 2 points each)1. I found I was given different kinds of assignments, ranging in variety from ship news to sports reporting.2. Although the shopkeeper had ordered more oil-stoves, perhaps they would not be coming until spring. This did not make us feel any better.3. When I began to think seriously, I couldn’t think of any punishment that could take the place of these exciting punishments to give to the students.4. If they did not show self-destructive courage in battle, they would be put to death by Shake’s bodyguard immediately.5. The West is a place for very big business undertakings and I kept busy going all over the West doing business.PART III CLOZE (10 points / 1 point each)1. A2. B3. C4. A5. D6. C7. B8. B9. C 10. DPART IV READING COMPREHENSION (30 points)SECTION A Multiple Choice Questions (10 points / 1 point each)1. D2. C3. B4. C5. A6. A7. C8. Dnbsp; /B9. D 10. ASECTION B Short Answer Questions (12 points)1. Until a short time ago, the British traveled in other countries but had few visitors in their own. Nowadays however many more tourists are arriving in Britain. (2 points)2. The Nation’s economy benefits from the m oney they bring.3. The hotels and restaurants may be old-fashioned and inefficient.4. The influx of foreign tourists is such a recent development that the tourist industry is only just becoming adjusted to the idea.5. They are very high.6. There are not enough hotels and those that exist are too expensive.7. There are too many people watching and most of them see very little.8. People should be hurried round in groups in a fixed time.9. The street itself and also the shops are far too crowded by visitors.10. It is implied that London is so crowded that the tourist has not enough space even to move his arms properly or to take a deep breath. (2 points)SECTION C Matching Questions (8 points / 1 point each)1. B2. D3. C4. A5. B6. C7. D8. BPART V TRANSLATION (25 points)SECTION A English to Chinese (10 points / 2 points each)\1. 与通常概念上的战争情况不同，这不是一场有组织的军队之间的战争，这是一场更为惊心动魄的战争；它以男人、妇女和小孩为一方，而以地图上都未曾标明的蛮荒之地为另一方。
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
英语试卷参考答案及评分标准第一卷 （非选择题 共 80 分）一、听力理解 （分四小节， 共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分）第一节：第一节： 1-5 CBBCC 第二节：第二节： 6-10 CBAAB 第三节：第三节： 11-15 ACACB 第四节：第四节： 16-20 ABABC 二、单项选择题 （共20小题； 每小题1分， 满分20分） 21-25 DBBCA 26-30 CABDA 31-35 ACCBD 36-40 DBDCA 三、完形填空 （共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分）41-45 ADCBC 46-50 BABDA 四、阅读理解 （共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分）51-55 A 篇 BABDC 56-60 B 篇 ACBDB 61-65 C 篇 ABDDB 第二卷 （非选择题 共 40 分）五、任务型完形填空（共10空； 每空1分， 满分10分） 66. ground 67. Unless 68. encourage 69. planted 70. rather than 71. helpful 72. we 73. off 74. by 75. can ’t 六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分）76. 76. sky sky 77. 77. They asked what this strange bright object in the sky was. They asked what this strange bright object in the sky was. OR What is the strange bright object in the sky? OR They asked why the strange object changed its shape from night to night. OR Why does the strange object change its shape from night to night? OR They asked why some of the stars and planets changed their position, while others did not. Why do some of the stars and planets change their positions, while others do not? 78. 78. They also thought about the shape of the earth. (too, as well ) They also thought about the shape of the earth. (too, as well ) 79. 世界的不同地方存在着对宇宙的不同想法。
高三英语第二学期期末练习参考答案与评分标准
高三英语第二学期期末练习参考答案与评分标准参考答案与评分标准Ⅰ.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.D 11.C12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B 21.D22.A 23.D 24.B 25.DⅡ.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.B36.C 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.B46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.CⅢ.阅读明白得（共25小题，A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）51.B 52.B 53.D 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 60.B61.A 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.D 68.D 69.A 70.B71.G 72.B 73.E 74.A 75.DⅣ.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76.encourages 77.valuable 78.Generally 79.material 80.separated81.absent 82.climbing 83.promised 84.trousers 85.EuropeⅤ.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）86.countryside前加the 87.去掉that 88.polluted前加been 89.our改their90.terribly改terrible 91.Look改Looking 92.persuade改persuaded93.kept改keep 94.正确 95.tree改treesⅥ.书面表达（满分30分）One possible version:April 25 Saturday FineToday we visited Qinghua University. Early in the morning we arrived at the gate of Qinghua University where an old professor gave us a warm welcome. We were shown around and then we went to the library, where we saw many books and some university students reading attentively. After that we visited the lab building. In the campus, some students were studying under the trees. The old professor gave us a lecture on science in the afternoon. Time passed quickly. Before we knew it, we had to say goodbye to the professor. At night, I worked harder at my lessons than usual and made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua University.。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案大学英语期末考试试卷附答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice (Questions 1-5)1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BPart 2: True or False (Questions 6-10)6. True7. False8. True9. False10. TruePart 3: Vocabulary in Context (Questions 11-15)11. D12. C13. B14. A15. CSection B: WritingPart 1: Short Answer Questions1. What is the topic of the passage?The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for overall health and well-being.2. What are the three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?The three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are physical health, mental health, and social interaction.3. How can regular exercise improve physical health?Regular exercise can improve physical health by strengthening muscles and bones, increasing cardiovascular fitness, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.4. How does exercise contribute to mental well-being?Exercise can contribute to mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood, and boosting self-confidence.5. Why is social interaction important for overall well-being?Social interaction is important for overall well-being as it helps to reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation, improves social skills, and provides a sense of belonging.Part 2: EssayRegular Exercise for a Healthy LifeRegular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle. It offers numerous physical, mental, and social benefits that contribute to an overall sense of well-being. In this essay, we will explore the importance of regular exercise and its positive impact on our lives.Firstly, regular exercise plays a vital role in improving our physical health. Engaging in physical activities such as running, swimming, or cycling helps to strengthen our muscles and bones. It also enhances cardiovascular fitness, leading to a reduced risk of heart diseases and other chronic conditions. Furthermore, exercise promotes weight management and helps to prevent obesity, a growing problem in modern society.In addition to physical health, exercise greatly contributes to our mental well-being. Engaging in exercise releases endorphins, often referred to as the "feel-good" hormones, which elevate our mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Regular exercise can also alleviate symptoms of depression and improve overall cognitive function. It provides an opportunity for self-reflection and relaxation, acting as a positive outlet for coping with life's challenges.Furthermore, exercise offers a platform for social interaction, which is crucial for our overall well-being. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, allows us to connect with others who share similar interests. These social interactions foster a sense of belonging and camaraderie, reducing feelings of loneliness and isolation. Moreover,exercise can serve as a bonding activity among friends, family members, or colleagues, leading to stronger relationships and increased social support.To conclude, regular exercise is essential for a healthy and fulfilling life. It not only improves physical health and fitness but also enhances mental well-being and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into our daily routines should be a priority for everyone, regardless of age or fitness level. So, let's make a commitment to prioritize our health and embrace regular exercise for a happier and healthier future.。
大学英语5级期末考试A卷参考答案与评分标准2012[1].1.10
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大学英语五级期末考试参考答案与评分标准Part I Writing 15%评分原则和方法:本题满分为15分; 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言、格式和语域、以及语法结构和词汇多样性的要求等因素，逐步确定其所属档次，然后以档次的要求来衡量或调整本档次，最后给分，档内可有1-3分的调节分；字数长度不符合要求的，酌情扣分；如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求1.第四档(15-12分)完全符合写作格式的要求,覆盖所有的内容要点,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性很好,基本上无词汇或语法错误;2.第三档(11-8分) 基本符合写作格式的要求,有个别地方思想表达不够清楚,文字基本通顺、连贯,有少量词汇或语法错误;3.第二档（7-4分）未恰当完成写作格式的要求,漏掉内容要点,表达思想不清楚,文字多处出现词汇或语法错误，影响了对写作内容的理解;4.第一档（3-1分）未完成写作格式的要求,明显遗漏主要内容,表达思想紊乱,有较多词汇或语法的重大错误，未能将信息传达给读者;5.具有以下情况之一为0分：白卷；作文与题目毫不相干；内容太少，无法评判；所写内容无法看清。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 10%（1*10）Part III Listening Comprehension 35%Section A 15%（1*15）11. B12. D13. D14. C15. A 16. C17. B18. A19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D23. C 24. D 25. ASection B 10% （1*10）26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A34. B 35. CSection C 10%（0.5*8+2*3）36. willing 37. troops 38. remarks 39. seeking40. conference 41. Strategic 42. available 43. similar44. talks frankly about the need to repair French-US relations45. France definitely does not seek systematically to counter the US in the world or to diminish itsinfluence46. So let us discuss how to make the most of today’s globalized world while preserving theearth’s diversity, which is an asset to allPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 30%Section A 5% （1*10）47-56: K; G; N; L; F; M; B; O; H; ISection B 20% （2*10）57. C 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. D62. D 63. C 64. B 65. D 66. BPart V Cloze 10% （0.5*20）67. C 68. B 69. A 70. D 71. B72. A 73. D 74. C 75. A 76. C77. D 78. D 79. D 80. A 81. B82. A 83. B 84.C 85. C 86. B。
英语ab级考试参考答案
英语ab级考试参考答案英语AB级考试参考答案一、听力部分1. A) 根据对话内容，男士询问女士是否愿意参加晚上的聚会，女士表示她需要先完成工作。
因此，正确答案是A。
2. B) 女士提到她需要购买一些书籍，但书店已经关门。
男士建议她可以在网上购买。
正确答案是B。
3. C) 对话中男士询问女士是否已经预订了酒店，女士回答说已经预订了，并且是在市中心的一家酒店。
正确答案是C。
4. D) 女士提到她正在寻找一家餐厅，男士建议她去附近的一家意大利餐厅。
正确答案是D。
5. E) 男士询问女士是否已经完成了报告，女士回答说她正在努力完成。
正确答案是E。
二、阅读部分1. A) 根据文章内容，作者提到了在城市中生活的好处，包括更多的工作机会和便利的交通。
正确答案是A。
2. B) 文章中提到了农村生活的宁静和自然美景，但同时也提到了农村地区缺乏医疗设施。
正确答案是B。
3. C) 作者在文章中讨论了教育的重要性，并强调了教育对于个人发展和社会进步的作用。
正确答案是C。
4. D) 文章中提到了科技发展带来的便利，但同时也警告了过度依赖技术可能带来的问题。
正确答案是D。
5. E) 根据文章内容，作者讨论了环境保护的重要性，并提出了一些个人和社区可以采取的措施。
正确答案是E。
三、完形填空1. B) 根据上下文，这里需要一个表示“尽管”的词，因此选择B "Despite"。
2. C) 句子需要一个表示“影响”的词，选择C "affect"。
3. A) 这里需要一个表示“结果”的词，选择A "consequence"。
4. E) 根据句子结构，需要一个表示“因为”的词，选择E "because"。
5. D) 这里需要一个表示“然而”的词，选择D "However"。
四、语法填空1. has been completed - 根据句子时态，这里需要完成时态的被动语态。
大学（本科）英语试题（上）AB卷及答案
大学（本科）英语试题（上）AB卷及答案大学（本科）英语试题APART ONEⅠ Vocabulary and Structure （10 points，1point for each item）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer form depression.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.in that2.The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A.trustB.creditC.convinceD.believe3._______ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park，why d on‘t you take a bus to town？A.In spite ofB.Rather thanC.In palce ofD.Other than4.The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A.toB.betweenC.forD.from6.When the city was _______，everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut out7.If we _______ everything ready by now，we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A.hadn‘t gotB. didn’t g etC.wouldn‘t have gotD. wouldn’t get8.In his composition there were no other errors _______ a few misspelled words.A.besideB.exceptC.thenD.than9.In deciding _______ a course of action，the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A.what to pursueB.which to pursueC.whether to pursueD.if to pursue10.Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk _______.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at randomⅡ。
国标等级英语AB期末测试卷
《国标等级英语》3A-3B期末测试卷第一部分听力 (共20分)一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。
每个句子读两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)( ) 1. A. Is there any chocolate?B. Is there any bread?C. Is there any milk?( ) 2. A. Learn from popular people at work.B. Learn from popular people at school.C. Learn from popular people at school or at work.( ) 3. A. I’m taking her home.B. I’m taking her to the theatre.C. I’m taking her to school.( ) 4. A. You may have a short rest.B. You can have a short rest.C. You must have a short rest.( ) 5. A. I’m the most beautiful of all.B. I’m the most handsome of all.C. I’m the most different of all.二、听问句，根据问句内容，从下面所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
每个对话读两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)( ) 6. A. Yes, it is. B. I’m Peter. C. S-T-R-A-N-G-E. ( ) 7. A. Yes, it is. B. No, never.C. I’m doing some shopping.( ) 8. A. Yes, I am. B. I’m going to France. C. He will come here.( ) 9. A. I was born in spring. B. I was born in May. C. I was born in Shanghai. ( ) 10. A. I did my homework. B. I’m going to do my homework.C. I’m doing my homework.三、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
《跨境电商英语》2套期末考试卷 AB卷 期末测试卷带答案
《跨境电商英语》英语测试卷（一）（开卷、√闭卷、技能）（考试时间：120分钟）特别提示：诚信是一个学生的良好品德，本次考试保证不以任何形式作弊，你如确认，请在下面内□打“√”。
□同意□不同意I.Matching. (10%, 1 point each)Part 1: Match an item on the left with a description on the right andwrite the letters in the brackets.1. Cashmere scarf ( ) A. Small and Medium Enterprises2. B2C ( ) B. Wish3. SMEs ( ) C. Express Mail Service4. B2B ( ) D. 5.CISG ( ) E. Apparel and Accessories6. Cosmetics ( ) F. Convention on International Sales of Goods7. EMS ( ) G. Health and Beauty8. UPC ( ) H. Customer to Customer9. C2C ( ) I.A self-sufficient Instrument10. L/C ( ) J.Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Creditsnguage Appropriate and Accuracy (20%, 1 point each)There are 20 questions below. You are offered four choices marked with A, B, C and Dfor each question. Choose the most appropriate one and write the corresponding letter in the bracket.1. A (n) _________is a business letter seeking or offering the information about certain commodities or service and the trade terms as well.A. inquiryB. offerC. counter-offerD. email2. A reply to an inquiry is usually composed of three parts. Which of the following is the content of the second part?A. Expressing thanks for the inquiry.B. Expressing hopes of doing business.C. Making a deal with the other party.D. Providing all the information the buyers asked for as well as your product advantages.3. _____ are usually made by sellers to provide information about the commodities the buyer asked for.A. EnquiriesB. RepliesC. Business negotiationsD. Acceptances4. The trade terms are used for regulating both sellers and buyers by specifying their_____.A. tasksB. costsC. risksD. all of the above5. Under_____, the buyer bears the maximum responsibility.A. FOBB. CIFC. DDPD. EXW6. If the seller pays for the cost of transport and the cost of insurance to a destination, and wants to include these expenses in his sales price, he should adopt the trade term of______.A.CIPB. CFRC. CPTD. CIF7. Which of the following is not the characteristic of a letter of credit?A. A commercial credit.B. A self-sufficient instrument.C. A primary liability for payment.D. A pure documentary transaction.8. Why is an L/C called a self-sufficient instrument?A. an L/C is issued on the basis of the sales contract and is dependent on it.B. an L/C is based on the commercial credit which is generally considered less creditable.C. The bank has to pay if the documents presented comply with the terms and conditions of thecontract.D. The issuing bank need not refer to the sales contract when paying the L/C, because it is payable on its own terms and conditions.题号一二三四五六总分得分分数评卷人分数评卷人9. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The beneficiary in an L/C is usually the exporter.B. The negotiating bank in an L/C is usually the advising bank.C. The negotiating bank will send the documents to the paying bank.D. The documents are sent to the importer after the draft is honored10. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C, and D according to the text.Which of the following platforms belongs to B2B?A. Made-in-ChinaB. WishC. D. Lazada11. What is Alibaba’s mission?A. Smarter shopping.B. Better living.C. Providing around-the-clock assistance for its customers.D. Making it easy to do business anywhere.12. When was AliExpress launched?A. In April 1999.B. In April 2010.C. In April 2009.D. In April 2016.13. What’s the future plan of AliExpress?A. To build the future infrastructure of commerce.B. To offer competitive prices.C. To be able to ship to over 200 countries.D. To be a company that lasts forever.14. A trade fair (trade show, trade exhibition, or expo) is an exhibition in which companies in a specific industry can showcase and demonstrate their __________________.A. latest products and servicesB. outdated products and servicesC. latest productsD. latest services15. An increasing number of trade fairs are happening online, and these events are called__________.A. actual tradeshowsB. organized exhibitionsC. virtual tradeshowsD. consumer fairs 16. Which of the following is not a characteristic of trade fairs?A. Only some trade fairs are open to the public.B. Some trade fairs can only be attended by company representatives and members of the press.C. Trade shows are classified as either “public” or “trade only”.D. All the trade fairs are open to the public.17. We are __________in importing medical equipment from your side.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests18. Which one listed below is not one of major Internet domains?_______.A. B2C (business –to-consumer)B. B2D(business-to-door)C. B2B（business-to-business）D. C2C(consumer-to-consumer)19.Today，many buyers and sellers also use e-mail to _______information，________Transactions，and ________other tasks related to electronic commerce.A. gather...execute...performB. perform...execute...gatherC. gather...perform...executeD. Execute...perform...gather20. Email conveys messages from one destination to another in a few seconds. Messages can containsimple ASCII text, or they can contain character formatting. ______Word -processing programs.A. good atB. Sufficient forC. similar toD. skilled inIII. Reading Comprehension. (40%, 2 point each)Passage OneToday, th ere’s hardly an aspect of our life that isn’t being upended by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us inconstant touch with each other via electronic mail. “If th e automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology,” says Microsoft, “a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas. And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza.”Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers. Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year. “We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend,” says Merrill Lynch, “along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and el ectricity.”You would be hard pressed to name something that isn’t available on the Internet. Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets. And even after you’ve moved on to your final resting place, there’s no reason those you love can’t keep in touch. A company called Final offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mai ls” you can send to Heaven with the help of a “guardian angel”.Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable future. Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, according to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Youngsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet. Most kids use computers to play games (some for 30 hours or more a week), and many teenage girls think nothing of rushing home from school to have e-mail chats with friends they have just left.What’s clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back. “The Internet is just 20% invented,” says cyber pioneer Jake Winebaum. “The last 80% is happening now.”1. What can we learn from the Microsoft's remark?A．Today's cars and airplanes are extremely overpriced．B．Information technology is developing at an amazing speed．C．Information technology has reached the point where improvement is impossible．D．There is more competition in information technology industry than in car industry．2.According to the author，the biggest benefit of the Internet is thatA. It saves companies huge amounts of moneyB. It speeds up profit makingC. It brings people incredible convenienceD. It provides easy access to information3.The author gives the example of Final Thoughts．com to make the point that ____．A．there are some clever ideas on the InternetB．almost anything is available on the InternetC．people can find good bargains on the InternetD．some websites provide novel services to increase hits4. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. There is a link between income and computer ownership.B. Many American children don’t put computers to good use.C. Studies show that boys are more computer literate than girls.D. The U.S. will stay ahead in the information technology in years.5. What is the message the author intends to convey?A. The Internet is going to get firm hold of our lives someday.B. The Internet is going to influence our lives even more greatly.C. We should have a positive attitude towards the changes the Internet brings.D. Children should be well prepared for the challenges in the information age.Passage TwoLogistics comes from the French "logistique", Which is______(6) from "lodge" meaning quarters (as in quartering troops). It is related to the word "lodge" (Which is a much older word in English, but from the same Latin root).It entered English in the 19th century._________(7), the word logistics is unrelated to the mathematical "logistic" which derives from the Greek "logistikos", and first appeared in English in the 17th century.Logistics as a discipline began within the_____(8). In fact, the word logistics comes from loger, the ancient French term for a soldier's barracks building or quarters.Logistics became a topic for discussion in the Business World in the 1960's and 1970's and rose______(9)prominence in the 1980's. It was truly in the 1990's; however, that Logistics began to garner the appreciation it deserved. In the twenty-first century and beyond, the creation of a sleek, flexible and effective supply and value chains will ______(10) define the success or failure of organizations and perhaps even entire business types.116 Manufacturers, Retailers, Distributors and Internet Commerce firms will all _______(11) to maintain position and valid business models as the _____(12) begin to blur and disintermediation occurs. This will _______(13)with a re-integration process as the successful new models emerge, as only the fittest and most _______(14) will overcome this period of truly _______(15) change in the business world.Military Logistics is a field in its own right, and many of the technologies and Logistics Systems we now take for granted would never become commercially available had the military not funded their initial development. This trend continues With new initiatives still coming forward such as Total Asset Visibility (TA V). However,the logistician may be as underappreciated a human asset in the military world as some are in the business World today.6. A. Derived B. Acquired C. borrowed D. secured7. A. Thankfully B. Interestingly C. Especially D. Monthly8. A. Industry B. agriculture C. military D. business9. A. at B. in C. of D.to10 . A. no more than B. no less than C. no other than D. no better than11. A. Struggle B. battle C. make effort D. compete12. A. lines B. logistics C. industry D. business13. A. exclude B. seclude C. Include D. Conclude14. A. adoptable B. adaptable C. workable D. walkable15. A. Dramatic B. big C. Revolutionary D. hugePassage ThreeHow we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more than when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of course, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to, and girls don’t make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.What causes fashion to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climate, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats. More American men have followed his example.There is also a cyclical pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashionable. After World War Two, they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashions of the top fashion houses.At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater, and it would be discourteous to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never fell depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either.16. Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to______.A. Confidence in life B social relationshipC. success in career D personal future17. Kennedy’s example is used to illustrate_________________.A the change in fashionB a cause of fashion changeC the celebrities’ influence on economyD the application of fashion to more than dress 18．Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes___________.A practicallyB efficiencyC informalityD individuality19. The popularity of jeans and “untidy” look is possibly due to that they____________.A highlight one’s personalityB are suitable for various social situationC have the advantages of being convenient and practicalD are not as expensive as clothing produced by top fashion houses20. What does the author most probably do with the latest fashionA The author may be brave enough to ignore the latest fashionB The author may follow the latest fashion most faithfullyC the author may take jeans and “untidy “look as the latest fashionD The author may find the latest fashion increasingly expensive.IV. Translation. (30%, 3 points for each)Translate the following six sentences into Chinese or English1.According to the data from China’s -Ecommerce Research Center, in 2015 China’s cross-borderB2B e-commerce transactions reached 4.55 trillion, which accounted for more than 88.5% of the trade, and cross-border B2C accounted for 11.5%._________________________________________________________________.__________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________.2.Cross-border e-commerce equals electronic foreign trade. It’s a way of doing international business.Product display, negotiation and transaction are done via the Internet and goods are delivered by means of cross-border logistics.___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________.3.If a business is focused on selling products or services to other companies, the model is calledbusiness to business (B2B), such as , made- in- , global- , , , etc..___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________.4.International trade is the exchange of capital, goods and services across the national border.International trade that deals between two parties on the trade platforms is called cross-border e-commerce.___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________.5.The seller must deliver the goods, hand over any documents relating to them and transfer theproperty of goods as required by the contract once the buyer has complied with his or her duties stipulated in the sales contract such as paying for the goods on a stipulated date.___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________.6.全套海运提单，注明“运费预付”，收货人凭发货人知识和银行背书并通知开证申请人。
英语ab级试题及答案
英语ab级试题及答案英语AB级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确答案。
A) Yes, he is.B) No, he isn't.C) I don't know.[录音内容]Speaker 1: Is Tom at home now?Speaker 2: Yes, he is.[答案] A) Yes, he is.2. B) 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。
A) He missed the bus.B) He lost his wallet.C) He forgot his keys.[录音内容]Speaker 1: Why was John late for the meeting? Speaker 2: Because he lost his wallet.[答案] B) He lost his wallet.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
AIn the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park where people like to spend their weekends. The park has a large lake with ducks swimming in it, and children often feed them. There are also many benches where people can sit and enjoy the sunshine.1. Where is the park located?A) In the outskirts of the city.B) In the heart of the city.C) Near the city center.[答案] B) In the heart of the city.2. What can people do in the park?A) Swim in the lake.B) Feed the ducks.C) Play football.[答案] B) Feed the ducks.BTom is a student who loves to read. He spends most of his free time in the library. His favorite book is "Harry Potter" and he has read it three times already.3. What does Tom enjoy doing?A) Reading.B) Playing sports.C) Watching movies.[答案] A) Reading.4. How many times has Tom read "Harry Potter"?A) Once.B) Twice.C) Three times.[答案] C) Three times.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
大学英语试卷 A 答案及评分标准
邯郸学院成教《大学英语》
期末考试试卷（A）答案及评分标准Ⅰ. 单选（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）
评分标准：每题1分，共20分。
选对赋1分，选错赋0分
1-5 B C C C A 6-10 A B D B D 11-15 A B B A C 16-20 D D A D A Ⅱ. 主题句（本题共5小题，每题4分，共20分）
评分标准：每题3分，共15分。
选对赋3分，选错赋0分
(1) (1) (3) (4) (1)
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）
评分标准：每题2分，共30分。
选对赋2分，选错赋0分
21-25 BCDAA 26-30 BCACB 31-35 ADDCC
Ⅳ. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）
评分标准：每题2分，共20分。
选对赋2分，选错赋0分
36-40 DCBCA 41-45 ACDDB
Ⅴ. 翻译（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
评分标准：每题2分，共10分。
1.在中国是礼貌的行为在美国或许就不是。
2.你之所以希望见我是因为你是作家，年轻而又浪漫。
3.要早知道的话，还能给我省点麻烦呢。
4.纽约是美国最大的城市，也是世界上最大的城市之一。
5.从1952年起，世界各国首脑一直在联合国携手工作。
6.。
ab卷的评分标准
AB卷是指同一学科的试卷分为A、B两个版本，主要用于防止考试作弊和泄题等问题。
对于AB卷的评分标准，主要包括以下几个方面：
一、试卷结构
首先，AB卷的试卷结构应该是相同的，包括试题数量、难易程度、知识点覆盖范围等方面都应该保持一致，这样才能保证AB卷的公平性。
二、试题难易程度
在评分时，应该结合考生的实际情况，对试题的难易程度进行综合评估。
如果A卷相对较难，B卷相对较易，那么就应该采取适当的调整措施，保证AB卷的公平性。
三、试题质量
试题质量是AB卷评分的重要参考因素之一。
试题应该具有一定的难度，同时也应该符合考试大纲和教学大纲的要求，避免出现过于简单或者过于复杂的试题。
四、评分标准
评分标准应该统一、公正、明确。
对于每一个试题，评分标准都应该非常明确，便于考生和批改老师理解和掌握。
评分标准的制定应该依据考试大纲和教学大纲，确保评分的科学性和公正性。
五、批改老师
AB卷的批改老师应该是相同的，这样才能保证评分的公正性和准确性。
批改老师的素质和能力也非常重要，他们应该具有一定的教育背景和批改经验，严格按照评分标准进行评分，避免主观因素对评分结果产生影响。
六、成绩公布
考试成绩应该在尽可能短的时间内公布，避免出现过长的等待时间，对考生心理造成不良影响。
同时，成绩公布应该是透明、公正的，避免出现成绩被篡改或泄露的情况。
总之，AB卷的评分标准应该是科学、公正、合理的，注重考试的公平性和科学性，保证每位考生都能够在公正的环境下进行考试，并得到公正的评分结果。
大学_大学英语期末考考试题及答案评分标准
大学英语期末考考试题及答案评分标准大学英语期末考考试题及答案第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1.D2.D3.A4.C5.B第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.D12.D13.B14.C15.A第三部分完型填空(共计20分，每小题2分)16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)26.C，27.D28.B29.B30.A31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.F37.F38.T39.NG40.T第五部分书面表达(20分)Sample:Dear Robert ,Im very pleased to accept the kind invitation you extended in your last email. Im planning to spend my holiday in Britain next week. Sincethis is my first visit to your country, I hope you will be able to meet me at the airport. My flight details -- the plane leaves Beijing at 1230 next Thursday and arrives in London at 14 30 (local time). The flight number is CA1347. Thank you and looking forward to meeting you in London. With best wishes.Zhang Lin大学英语考试题答案及评分标准一、阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
2012年四川省专升本英语专业《综合英语》试卷(AB卷)
二Ｏ一二年四川省高等学校专升本招生考试英语专业《综合英语》试题A11. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal12. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _______ at the other store.A. the oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones13. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and being talked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what14. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company wouldnot be so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be15. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has been always consideredB. has always been consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always16. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motivelessattack.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which7.Although there was much publicity about the movie, I personally found little ______in thestory line.8.In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought _______.9.Talking about “the Cultural Revolution”, I had only some ______ memories because I wasvery young then.10.Samuel Longhorn Clemens wrote many stories under the _______ of Mark Twain.11.Early colonists in North America usually________ Puritan ideas in their children.12.The retired editor needed a lot of _______ to start up a new newspaper.13.During a storm at sea, the fishing boat _______ a huge rock and was smashed into pieces.14.On this small island, you can see a lot of ____architecture built by the colonists 50 years ago.15.The Martyrs’ Monument in the town centre always ________people’s bitter memories of theSecond World War.16.The drizzle and mist made the distant lighthouse on _______sight.17.His generous donation________ his love for the people of the flood-stricken areas.III.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word for( )13.A takes B brings C makes D earns( )14.A upon B for C into D after( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on timeIV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points)of origin labels, I am bewildered by the geography of it all. That the fruits of the earth should all be laid out on tidy shelves in this provincial corner of Britain would have been unthinkable a few years ago, yet now it is taken for granted.Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford, if not now part of everyone’s diet, are certainly part of our everyday shopping experience. So much so that instead of focusingtheof contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing,educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.1.In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the _________ of face-to-face contact insocial settings.A natureB limitationC usefulnessD creativity2. It is implied in the passage that_______A local news used to be the only source of informationB local news still takes a significant placeC national news is becoming more popularD international news is the fastest transmitted news3. which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A To possess information used to be a privilegeB Public libraries have replaced private librariesC Communication means more than transmissionD Information influences ways of life and thinking4.From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is________.A indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaB happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediaC pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaPassage 2I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, andfor anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.5.We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country6. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation7. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables8. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive9. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsPassage 3Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones.Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money.Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available.Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves.Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.10. The new idea about education in the U.S. is that__________.A. everyone should get a college degreeB. It’s no use for adults to go to collegeC. a high school diploma is the end of educationD. adults should go on learning after graduating from school11. What’s the purpose for adults to continue their education?A. Enlarge their knowledge and learn new skills.B. Catch up the opportunity to get a higher degree.C. Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma.D. Make themselves live a more comfortable life.12. Which of the following statement is true?A. There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults.B. Only those who want to get more money should go on with their education.C. People take continuing education can get a good job.D. All the people getting continuing education can get a good job.13. Usually, the continuing education program is given________.A. in a small size and expensivelyB. only for working peopleC. only in community buildings or churchesD. by community colleges and public schools14. The best title for the passage would be _________.A. Continuing Education ClassesB. The Importance of a College DegreeC. A Good Way to Earn More MoneyD. Difference Choices for AdultsPassage 4Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successfully. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults suffering from leukemia. This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene-related diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.15．Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by___________.A removing the damaged part of the heartB replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy onesD giving the patients injections of various medicinesTHE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOODYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.二Ｏ一二年陕西省高等学校专升本招生考试英语专业《综合英语》试题Bthe next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at9. You and I could hardly understand, ________?A. could weB. couldn’t youC. couldn’t weD. could I10. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night.A. inB. onC. atD.by11.She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain.A permitB permissionC permissivenessD permissible12. The football players need total concentration during ___________.A matchB gameC playD perform13. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to ___________ his resignation.A doB catchC offerD find14. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can.A rather thanB regardless ofC in spite ofD other than15. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.A sensibleB flexibleC objectiveD sensitive16. Don’t let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.story line.25.In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought________.26.Talking about “the Cultural Revolution”, I had only some ________memories because I wasvery young then.27.Samuel Longhorn Clemens wrote many stories under the ________of Mark Twain.28.The retired editor needed a lot of _________ to start up a new newspaper.29.During a storm at sea, the fishing boat ________a huge rock and was smashed into pieces.30.On this small island, you can see a lot of ____architecture built by the colonists 50 years ago.31.The saying goes like this,” Bad news ______fast.” Haven’t you heard of it?32.The Martyrs’Monument in the town centre always _____ people’s bitter memories of theSecond World War.33.His generous donation ________ his love for the people of the flood-stricken areas.34.The host had expected thirty guests but finally more than forty _______ at the party.III.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word for( )14.A upon B for C into D after( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on timeIV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points)of origin labels, I am bewildered by the geography of it all. That the fruits of the earth should all be laid out on tidy shelves in this provincial corner of Britain would have been unthinkable a few years ago, yet now it is taken for granted.Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford, if not now part of everyone’s diet, are certainly part of our everyday shopping experience. So much so that instead of focusingbecome aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s littlepossibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town. The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. Some people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind—they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.1.We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country2. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation3. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables4. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive5. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsPassage 2Clearly if we are to participle in the society in which we live we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become of one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized thetransmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing,educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part, the vast modern network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.6.In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the _________ of face-to-face contact insocial settings.A natureB limitationC usefulnessD creativity7. It is implied in the passage that_______A local news used to be the only source of informationB local news still takes a significant placeC national news is becoming more popularD international news is the fastest transmitted news8. which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A To possess information used to be a privilegeB Public libraries have replaced private librariesC Communication means more than transmissionD Information influences ways of life and thinking9. From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is________.A indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaB happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediaC pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaPassage 3Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successfully. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults suffering from leukemia. This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene-related diseases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.10．Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by___________.A removing the damaged part of the heartB replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy onesD giving the patients injections of various medicines11. The word “infertile”(Line 1, Para.2) most probably means“____________”.A unable to give birth to a childB with physical and emotional problemsC short of time and moneyD separated from each other for long12. According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning technology may be in____________.A the treatment of heart attacksB the bearing of babiesC the cure of blood diseasesD the detection of gene-related diseases13. Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by___________.A attacking the diseased cells with healthy onesB controlling the growth of the cellsC detecting disordered genes in the cancel cellsD activating cancer cells by switching them on14. According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning technology is that___________.A it may be out of human controlB it has brought about few benefits so farC people still know little about itD people are afraid of such technologyPassage 4Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones.Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. If they know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money.Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available.Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves.Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.15. The new idea about education in the U.S. is that__________.A. everyone should get a college degreeB. It’s no use for adults to go to collegeTHE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOODYou are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.。
大专英语AB级考题详析
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级考题详析听力部分一、“高等学校英语应用能力考试”是学生修完《高职高专英语课程教学基本要求》所规定的内容后,参加的考试。
1.B级听力考生应达到的基本要求:能听懂涉外及日常交际的结构简单、发音清楚、语素较慢(每分钟110词左右)的英语简短对话和陈述,理解基本正确。
2.本部分的分值占总分的15%, 测试时间为15分钟。
Section A Proper Response 题型为选择题，包括5个题，每题1分，录音放两遍。
Section B Dialogues题型为选择题，包括5个题，每题1分，录音放两遍。
答题时间约为13秒。
本题为5组简短的对话，每个对话提出一个问题，根据所提内容，考生应从四个选项中选出正确选项。
Section C Spot Dictation 本题是一篇100词左右的短文，要求考生根据试卷所提供的短文，正确写出听到的词汇或短语。
题型为填空题，5个空，每空1分，共5分。
录音放3遍。
本题测试考生辨音、理解、记忆、表达等综合能力的一项测试。
考生应在听录音前，尽快阅读短文，以了解主要内容，在第一遍放录音过程中，进一步确认自己的推断，并注意所要填写的词或短语，在第二遍放录音的过程中，正确填写，在第三边放录音后，根据上下文，再检查一遍单词的拼写、语法等是否有误。
二、专项技巧Section A Proper Response1.命题规律(所参考的样本是从2000.6.-2006.6. B级真题。
共13套题，65句。
)①单句的特点是句长普遍较短（字数为4-12）。
语速适中，较易理解。
②此题要求注意力集中、信息点一旦错过无法补救。
③此项所考察题型为特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和陈述句三类。
大致比例如下：▲特殊疑问句共32句占总数比例的49.23%其中What型句子10句,占特殊疑问句比例的31.3%其中When/what time型句子6句,占特殊疑问句比例的18.8%其中How型句子13句,占特殊疑问句比例的40.6%(how句6句, how much3句 how far、how long、 how about、 how often各一句。
英语期末考试参考答案
英语期末考试参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 正确答案：C）解析：根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否喜欢新工作，男士回答说工作很有趣，但需要学习很多新东西。
因此，正确答案是C，表示男士对新工作感到满意。
2. B) 正确答案：B）解析：对话中男士提到他正在学习如何使用新的电脑软件，女士建议他可以参加一个培训课程。
因此，正确答案是B，表示男士需要学习使用新的电脑软件。
3. C) 正确答案：A）解析：对话中女士询问男士是否已经完成了他的报告，男士回答说还没有，但会在明天完成。
因此，正确答案是A，表示男士还没有完成报告。
4. D) 正确答案：D）解析：对话中男士询问女士是否愿意参加周末的聚会，女士回答说她已经计划了其他活动。
因此，正确答案是D，表示女士不能参加聚会。
5. E) 正确答案：B）解析：对话中女士询问男士是否已经预订了机票，男士回答说已经预订了，但是是下个月的。
因此，正确答案是B，表示男士已经预订了机票，但不是这个月的。
二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. 正确答案：had finished解析：根据句子的时态和语境，应该使用过去完成时态，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
7. 正确答案：to be解析：根据句子结构，需要一个不定式作表语，表示目的或意图。
8. 正确答案：that/which解析：此句为定语从句，先行词为“the best book”，关系代词在从句中作主语，因此可以使用that或which。
9. 正确答案：had been解析：根据句子的时态和语境，应该使用过去完成进行时态，表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。
10. 正确答案：is解析：根据主谓一致原则，主语“the news”是单数，因此谓语动词应该使用单数形式。
11. 正确答案：had been stolen解析：此句为被动语态，表示动作发生在主语之前，因此使用过去完成时态的被动语态。
12. 正确答案：so that解析：此句需要一个连词引导目的状语从句，表示“为了”。
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专业英语期末考试试卷A卷标准答案及评分标准（2009-2010第二学期）
一、Translate the following speciality vocabulary into Chinese (20×1=20)
标准答案：1.电气工程 2. 正电荷 3 .信道 4.家庭自动化 5.桌面应用软件
6.下降沿
7.波特率
8.红外线传感器9 数字信号10.激光技术
11光纤12.微处理器13振荡器14.半导体15.远程控制
16触发器17.阴极射线管18 代码错误19.波导管20.通信工程
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×1
二、Translate the following speciality vocabulary into English(10×1=10)
1.circuit
2.voltage
3.diode
4.triode
5.microwave oven
6.watchdog
7.sensor或transducer
8.current
9.transistor 10. magnifier或amplifier 评分标准：得分=做对的个数×1
四、Multiple choices. (2×10=20）
1-5 BCDBD 6-10 BAAAC
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2
五、Translate the following sentences into Chinese (5×2=10)
1、电源有两种：电流源与电压源。
2、电子元器件分为有源元件与无源元件两类。
3、激光技术是用来测量物体的存在、传感器到物体之间的距离以及物体尺寸的一种技术。
4、计算机的“大脑”被称为微处理器。
5、串行口有四种工作模式。
六、Choose the right statements according to the following passage .（true(T) or false (F) (5×2=10)）
P1: 1-5 T F T F T
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2
七、Reading Comprehension(5×2=10)）
1-5 B C A D C
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2
专业英语期末考试试卷B卷标准答案及评分标准（2009-2010第二学期）
一、Translate the following speciality vocabulary into Chinese (20×1=20)
标准答案：1.磁铁 2. 负电荷 3 .传感器 4. 自由电子 5.微波炉
6.计数器
7.电流源
8.数字电路9 模拟信号10. 元件
11电容器12. 传感器13整流器14.直流电15.移动电话
16安全系统17.转换器18 通信系统19.半导体20.电气工程
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×1
二、Translate the following speciality vocabulary into English(10×1=10)
1.resistance
2.current
3.triode
4.conductor
5.microprocessor
7.load
8.controller
9.watchdog 10. term
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×1
三、Connections(20×1=20)
1. compact disc---CD---光碟
2. integrated circuit ---IC ---集成电路
3. alternating current ---AC---交流电 4 liquid crystal display–--LCD---液晶显示器
5 digital vedio disc ---DVD—数码光碟
6. Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter---UART---通用异步接受发送端
7. light emitting diode---LED--发光二极管
8. Internet Protocol--IP–网络协议
9. Centre Processor Unit ---CPU---中央处理器
10.digital signal processingr ---DSP---数字信号处理
评分标准：得分=做对的个数(红色线条)×1
四、Multiple choices. (2×10=20）
1-5 BDBDC 6-10 CAACB
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2
五、Choose the right statements according to the following passage .（true(T) or false (F) (10×2=20)）
1-5 TTFTT 6-10 FTFFF
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2
六、Reading Comprehension(5×2=10)）
1-5 FFTTT
评分标准：得分=做对的个数×2。