牛津英语模块六第一单元单词详解1

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模块六第一单元

1.laughter n.笑声

burst into laughter ,burst out laughing

laugh vt.

laugh at sb. 嘲笑

have a good laugh 大笑

laugh away笑着不理,付之一笑

laugh over 笑着谈论

laugh sb. out of 以谈笑的方式使某人忘记(忧愁等)

2.response n. respond vt.

responsible adj. 有责任的responsibility n.责任心

be responsible for sth./sb.

take /show responsibility for sth.

in response to 响应

make no response 不回答

3.impressionist adj.印象模仿的n.印象主义者,印象派作家

impression n.印象,感想

make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象

make no impression on对……无影响

give sb a favorable impression 给某人以好印象

give one’s impression of 陈述自己对……的印象

4.queue vi 排队,列队

queue up

The children queued up to get the ticket

n. jump the queue 插队

a queue of 长列(车等)

queue up for sth. 为……而排队等候

5. award n.奖金,奖品;决定,裁定

We have seen the award ceremony. 颁奖典礼

The headmaster announced the award of a scholarship.

award sth.to sb=award sb. sth. 把某物颁发给某人

reward 回报,回答,即可指不涉及金钱的奖赏

in reward for 为报答

reward sb.(for sth./for doing sth.) 奖赏,酬报

6.live adv adj .现场直播的,生动的

alive /live/living/lively

alive 只能充当表语或后置定语

live可用作定语,放在所修饰的名词之前,一般指人,指物,还有现场直播的意思

living主要作定语修饰名词(人或物均可),常放在所修饰名词之前,也可置后,也可用作表语lively 生动的,活泼的,用作表语,定语,既可指人又可指物

7.outsdanding adj.杰出的

The student is considered as an outstanding student.

地位显著的,突出的

Can you notice the outstanding land mark over there when you drive?

8.apropriate adj. 适当的

be appropriate to 对……适合

at the appropriate time 在适当的时候

appropriate sth. for sth. 把某物拔出

appropriately adv. appropriateness n.恰当

9. amuse 使……愉快高兴

His story amuses me

amused adj. 感到高兴的,愉快的

We were all amused at his foolish behavior.

amusing 令人引起兴趣的,令人发笑的

I had an amuse experience last year.

amusement n.

to one’s great amusement

for amusement

amusement park 娱乐园

10.enthusiastic adj.热情的.热心的

enthuse v. 使热心enthusiasm n.热爱

enthusiast 热情的人,热心者

be enthusiastic about /over sth./sb.对某物/某人热心

enthuse about /over对…..极为喜欢

an enthusiast for对……酷爱的人

11.take on 雇佣,承担,接纳,从事

They have taken on a new staff.

take off脱下

take after 仿效

take back收回

take down拿下,放下

take in 吸收,接纳

take possession of占据,拥有

take sth.for granted想当然

take place of取代,代替

take over接管,接受

take place发生

take sides in站在……一边

12.move on 接下去,继续进行

move house 搬家

move across/along/down/over/up向所示方向移动

move in/ on.向……逼近,进逼

make a move出发,启程

get a move on 赶快,加紧

13.for a while 一会儿

She worked in a bank for a while before studying law.

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