七年级英语下册情态动词can_人教版
人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结一、情态动词can的用法can+动词原形,它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
1. 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
2. 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
3. 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.4. 含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句1. 询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了?3. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。
三、how引导的特殊疑问句1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具---How do you go to school every day?---I take a bus to go to school every day./I go to school by bus every day./I go to school on the bus every day.2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.(2)用时间表示:It’s twenty minutes’walk.3. how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。
人教英语七年级下册关于can的习题
人教英语七年级下册关于can的习题1.情态动词Can+V原形: she can play basketball.2.含情态动词can的句子变一般疑问句:直接把情态动词Can提前大写。
例:She can sing. -----------Can she sing?3. 含情态动词can的句子变否定句:在情态动词can后加not, 通常缩写为can’t.4. 含情态动词Can 的一般疑问句的回答:Yes, 主语(人代)+can.No, 主语(人代)+can’t.5. can可以表示能力:I can speak English.可以表示请求或许可:Can you help me with my English?6.can不能独立作谓语,必须与动词原形共同充当句子的谓语:错误:She can basketball. 正确:She can play basketball.7. Can 没有人称和数的变化:She can… I can…They can…拓展:所有情态动词的用法(can,may,must, should,could, will, would,…..)练习题:1.用can填一填:1.I ______ play the piano.2. She _______play the piano.3. He _______play the guitar.4. They ________play soccer.5. Kevin _________sing and dance.6. Kevin and Lucy ________sing and dance.2. 选一选:( )1. --- ______ you sing?--- Yes, I can.A. DoB. CanC. AreD. Am( ) 2. ---- Can you play volleyball?--- Sorry, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. can’tD. can( )3. --- Can he _____ a student?--- Yes.A. isB. beC. areD. does( )4. My brother _______ the drum and he play it _____ .A. can plays, goodB. can’t play, goodC. can play, wellD. doesn’t play, well( )5.What can you do, Lin Tao?---- ________.A.I like sports B.I want to join the music clubC.I am well D.I can do Chinese Kung Fu( )6.Hi, can I help you?----________.A.Yes, please B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.You are welcome ( )7. Can he______ an English song?No, he__________.A.sing; canB. to sing; can’tC. sing ; can’tD. sings, can’t ( )8.Can you play basketball?_________. And I can play it well.A.Yes, I do.B. No, I don’tC. Yes, I canD. No, I can’t ( )9.Li Ming can_______Chinese kung fu.A.doesB. doC. to doD. doing( )10. Can you swim or play chess?---____________.A.Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. I can swimD. No, I can’t. ( )11. Mary can play chess________she can’t swim.A.andB. orC. butD. so( )12. What______Lucy______?--She can sing and dance.A.do; doB. can; doC. does; doD. can; does( )13. Can Lily play the guitar?Yes, ______ can.A.heB. LilyC. sheD. her3.做一做。
期末复习人教版英语七年级下册单元重点知识点语法汇总
人教版七年级下册-单元重点语法汇总U1情态动词can的用法can是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示某人或某物具备的能力,还可用来提出请求,没有人称和数的变化,后面直接接动词原形。
下面学习情态动词can的常见用法。
1.表示“能力”,意为“能,会”。
例句:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示“请求”或“许可”。
例句:Can you help me with my Chinese?你能帮我学汉语吗?You can go to the park after you finish your homework.你做完作业后可以去公园。
3.含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时,需在can后加not,其缩写形式为can’t;变疑问句时,情态动词can直接放在句首,构成一般疑问句。
例句:I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
(肯定句)→I can’t sing English songs.我不会唱英文歌。
(否定句)Yao Ming can play basketball.姚明会打篮球。
→Can Yao Ming play basketball?姚明会打篮球吗?(一般疑问句)4.对Can…问句的回答可以用下面几种形式:对询问能力的问句的回答可以说“Yes,…can.”或“No,…can’t.”,表示对能力的肯定或否定;对表示请求的问句的回答可以说“OK./All right.”,表示同意对方的请求。
也可用certainly或sorry来回答。
用certainly作肯定回答,语气更肯定;用sorry作否定回答,语气则更委婉、客气。
例句:—Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?—Yes,I can.是的,我会。
—Can I see your pencil-box,please?请问,我可以看一下你的铅笔盒吗?—All right./Certainly.Here you are.可以。
七年级下册英语人教版全册每单元学习目标和重难点
Unit 1Can you play the guitar?【学习目标】1. 掌握表示爱好的单词.2.熟练的谈论表示能力的话题,以及自己的意愿.【学习重点】1.情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。
意思是“能,会”。
用法口诀:情态can表能力,和行为动词不分离。
不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。
只要出现动词can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
2. play的用法小结:play与体育、棋类词语连用时,不加定冠词theeg: play basketball, play chess, play cardsplay与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词theeg: play the guitar,play the piano play the drum,play the violinUnit 2 What time do you go to school?【学习目标】:1.能够利用所学句型询问及表述时间。
2.掌握时间表达法3.进一步掌握what time和when引导的疑问句4.掌握usually, always never, on weekends 等词的用法。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?【学习目标】【学习重点】:1.学习单词和短语sixty ,seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred,minute , kilometer, new, every day, by bike.2.句型:How long does it take? How far is it ?3、学习how对交通方式提问的特殊疑问句。
4、谈论如何到达某地;学会用how 来问路;5、并学会谈论自己或他人的健康生活方式。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.【学习目标】【学习重点】:1、巩固祈使句的用法;2、学习情态动词can表示许可的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答。
人教版英语七年级下册unit1+2核心考点归纳(语法+词汇+短语+重点句子)
人教版七年级下册unit1+2核心考点及语法归纳【unit 1语法】一、情态动词can的基本用法情态动词can有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
can没有人称和数的变化。
其具体用法如下:1.表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。
例如:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
Jim can swim but I can't.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。
2.表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
例如:Han Mei can't be in the classroom.韩梅不可能在教室里。
Can he come here today, please?请问他今天能到这里来吗?3.表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
例如:Can I have a cup of tea, please?请问我可以喝一杯茶吗?You can go out.你可以出去了?二、情态动词的注意事项1. can的口诀:情态动词can、can、can,动词原形跟后面。
变疑问can提前,变否定not后面加上去。
主语人称单复数,情态动词不能变。
2. 情态动词can可以引导肯定句和疑问句。
肯定句:主语+ can + 动词原形+ 其他成分疑问句:can + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他成分3.can 引导的肯定句变为疑问句的方法:(一调二改三问号)can 提前,首字母大写。
(一调)肯定句中主语在变成疑问句时的变化。
(二改)如:肯定句:You can feed the animals.你可以喂动物。
疑问句:Can I feed the animals?我能喂动物吗?在句尾后面加问号。
(三问号)4. Can的一般疑问句回答:肯定回答:Yes,主语(必须人称代词)+ can.否定回答:No,主语(必须人称代词)+ can not (can’t)/mustn’t. Yes 或no 后要使用逗号,除了I 以外,其他人称都要小写。
人教版七年级下册英语之情态动词的常见错误
人教版七年级下册英语之情态动词的常见
错误
在英语语法中,情态动词是指用来表达某种情感、态度和能力的动词。
然而,在研究英语的过程中,情态动词的用法往往会被误用或者误解。
下面是人教版七年级下册英语课程中情态动词常见错误的总结:
1. 情态动词“can”和“may”的误用
有些学生容易混淆这两个情态动词的用法。
“can”是用来表示能力或技能,而“may”则用来表示允许或询问是否可以。
例如,当你想请求别人给你一杯水时,应该说“Can I have a glass of water?” 而不是“May I have a glass of water?”
2. “should”和“shall”的误用
这两个情态动词都用于表达建议,但是“should”更适用于现在时态,而“shall”则更适用于未来时态。
例如,当你想向朋友建议去
看一场电影时,应该说“we should go to see a movie”而不是“we shall go to see a movie”
3.动词用法问题
有些情态动词有一些固定的动词短语。
例如,“had better”和“would rather” 通常会后接以“not”开头的动词。
例如,我们应该说“had better not go ”而不是“had better don't go”
以上是人教版七年级下册英语课程中情态动词常见的误用,希望同学们可以注意这些错误,提高自己的英语语法水平。
人教版七年级英语下册 专项综合全练 情态动词can和特殊疑问句(含答案)
人教版七年级英语下册专项综合全练情态动词can和特殊疑问句(含答案)1.单项选择1.Can you sing?Yes。
I can。
And I can dance。
too.A。
CanB。
MayC。
MustD。
Would2.Can Sally play the piano?Yes。
she can。
She thinks it is easy for her.A。
Yes。
she doesB。
No。
XXX'tC。
Yes。
she canD。
No。
she can't3.What can you do。
Lin Tao?I can play badminton.A。
I XXX't run in the hallwaysB。
I want to join the music clubC。
XXXD。
I can play badminton4.Where is the bank。
sir?It is opposite the hospital。
on your left。
You can't miss it.A。
WhenB。
WhyC。
WhatD。
Where5.How did you get there?By train.A。
HowB。
WhatC。
WhenD。
How long6.How far is it from Hong Kong to Beijing? It's about 2,200 kilometers.A。
How longB。
How oftenC。
How far7.How often do you go to the library? XXX.A。
How farB。
How longC。
How muchD。
How often8.How will you get to the party tomorrow。
Betty?My mum will drive me there.A。
HowB。
Unit 1 关于情态动词Can的用法突破 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册
人教版英语七年级下册第一单元关于情态动词Can的用法突破一、关于情态动词can引导的陈述句。
1、结构:主语+ 情态动词can + 动词原形+ 其它。
2、情态动词can,后面接动词原形,没有人称和数的区别。
3、Can,“能、会”,用于表示个人能力,例如:We can do Chinese ung fu.我会中国功夫。
也可以用于表示请求,例如:Can I help you?例如:I can speak English. 我会说英语。
Tom can play the guitar. 汤姆会弹吉他。
Alice and Grace can dance well. 爱丽丝和格蕾丝能够跳舞跳得很好。
练习巩固:用所给词的正确形式填空。
1、—Can Tom _________ (play) chess?2、Bob and Alice can ________ ( speak) English well.3、I can ________ (play) the drums and ________ (swim).4、She can ________ (play) the guitar.5、Jim can play soccer and _________ (draw).6、They can _______ (tell) stories and ________ (write) stories.参考答案:1、play2、speak3、play ; swim4、play5、draw6、tell ; write二、含有情态动词can的否定句。
1、结构:主语+ 情态动词can + not + 动词原形+ 其它。
2、cannot = can’t 不能例如:The little boy can’t walk. 小男孩不会走路。
又如:I can’t play the guitar or the violin. 我不会弹吉他,也不会拉小提琴。
人教七年级下册英语期中复习unit1-unit6知识点总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一.重点单词1. can--情态动词1) can 没有单复数的变化,无论主语是什么,can都不变,如:I can, he can, she can.2) can 引导的句子变一般疑问句,只需把can放到主语的前面。
但“I”要变成“you”。
如:I can play the guitar.变一般疑问句为:Can you play the guitar?肯定回答:Yes, I can. 否定回答:No, I can’t.He can play chess. 变一般疑问句为:Can he play chess?肯定回答:Yes, he can. 否定回答:No, he can’t.3) can 和can’t后的动词用原形。
二.重点句型1. What can +主语 +do?(主语能够做什么?)回答:肯定:主语+ can +动词原形;否定:主语+can’t +动词原形2. 某人想要加入什么俱乐部? What club do+主语 +want to join?What club does+第三人称单数主语+want to join?回答:第三人称单数主语 + wants to join the ….club.非第三人称单数主语+ want to join the….club.三.重点短语1.Play+乐器要在乐器前加“the”.play the guitar(弹吉他)play the violin(拉小提琴)play the drums(打鼓)play the piano(弹钢琴)Play+球类和棋类前面不加“the”.play chess(下国际象棋)play basketball(打篮球)2.speak English(讲英语)speak Chinese (讲汉语)3.want to do sth.(想要做某事) (“do”代表动词原形,to+动词原形表示动词不定式。
根据人教版新目标七年级英语下册情态动词默写表
根据人教版新目标七年级英语下册情态动词默写表根据(完整)人教版新目标七年级英语下册情态动词默写表以下是根据(完整)人教版新目标七年级英语下册的情态动词默写表:1. Can: 能够,可以2. Could: 可以,能够(过去式)3. May: 可以,可能4. Might: 可能,也许5. Must: 必须,一定6. Should: 应该7. Would: 将会,愿意这些情态动词在英语中用来表达不同的意义和推测。
它们可以帮助我们表达能力、请求、许可、推测、义务和假设等不同的情态。
例如:- Can I go to the park with my friends?(我可以和朋友去公园吗?)- Could you please help me with my homework?(你能帮我一下功课吗?)- May I use your pen?(我可以用你的笔吗?)- She might be at home.(她可能在家。
)- You must finish your homework before watching TV.(你必须在看电视之前完成作业。
)- We should recycle to protect the environment.(我们应该回收来保护环境。
)- Would you like some tea?(你要喝点茶吗?)情态动词在句子中通常与动词原形搭配使用,形成不同的意思。
通过掌握这些情态动词的用法,我们可以更好地表达自己的意思,增强语言表达能力。
注意:以上内容基于人教版新目标七年级英语下册情态动词默写表,仅供参考,请以教材为准。
Unit1情态动词can的用法人教版七年级英语下册
七下Unit 1 情态动词can的用法一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I can't ( play) basketball with you. I have too much homework to do.2. Can your parents (speak) English?Yes,they can.3. What can your sister (do)?4. Can you (swim) in the swimming pool with us on the weekend?5. Jim can't (dance).二、单项选择。
1.Can Linda sing?But she can dance well.A. Yes, she does.B. Yes, she can.C. No, she can't.D. No, she doesn't.2.(柳州中考)Can you play the guitar, Mike? Yes,I .A. canB. mustC.will3.(怀化期中)Can Jane play chess? No,she .A. doesn'tB. isn'tC. can't4. you e with me to shop?Sorry, I am busy with my homework now.A. MustB. CanC. NeedD.Are5.(成都中考)There is a new art museum in our city. You miss it. Thank you. I won't.A. can'tB. mustC. needn't6.(达州中考改编)Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?No,it be her. She has gone to Beijing on business.A. needn'tB. can'tC. isn'tD. aren't三、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。
专题13 重点语法情态动词can的用法(知识点全覆盖)-七年级英语下(人教版)
人教版七年级下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(单元重点语法)专题13 重点语法情态动词can的用法一、单项选择1.—Can your parents sing and dance?—________. And they do them very well.A.Yes, they do B.No, they don’t C.No, they can’t D.Yes, they can 2.—Hi! Can you play ping-pong?—________.A.Yes, I am B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can’t3.—Can he go to Sanya with us?—No, he ________. His father is in hospital.A.can’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t4.You ________ watch TV, but you have to clean the room first.A.must B.can C.can’t5.—May I use your bike, Jack?—Of course you ________. I don’t use it.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t6.I moved to a new flat and it’s close to my office. Now I ________ walk to work instead of going by car.A.should B.must C.can D.need7.— Wang Hui, you must finish your homework first, or you ______ watch TV.— OK, Mom.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t8.—Can I take the book out of the reading room?—No, you ________. You ________ read it here. It’s the rule.A.can; must B.don’t have to; mustC.can’t; have to D.mustn’t; can9.—Can I listen to music in class?—________. But you can listen to music in the hallways.A.Yes, you do B.No, you don’t C.Yes, you can D.No, you can’t10.—Look at Sylvia, her performance is really funny.—Yes, she can stand on her head, but she ________ walk on her hands.A.can B.can’t C.like D.don’t like 11.—Can you play chess?—________. I think it’s easy.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’tC.Yes, I can D.No, I can’t12.Cars, buses and bikes ________ stop when the traffic lights change to red.A.can B.may C.must D.need13.My grandma ________ read or write. She didn’t go to school when she was young. A.can B.must C.can’t14.I need to have my glasses because I ________ see the blackboard.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t 15.Could you please speak a little louder? I ________ hear you very well.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.should’t D.needn’t 16.— Mom, ________ I play computer games this evening?— Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A.can; must B.can; mustn’t C.may; could D.may; can’t 17.— Listen! Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?— No. It ________ be Linda. She is in London these days.A.may not B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 18.—Can I use your pen, Mr. Smith?—Of course, you ________.A.can B.must C.may D.need 19.— This robot is great.— Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ________ “see” and interact(交流)with people. A.may B.can C.must D.should20.I ________ ride a bike, but I ________ drive a car.A.can, can B.can’t, can’t C.can, can’t 21.—Must I wash my clothes today?—I’m afraid you ________. You should learn to do something by yourself.A.need B.have to C.can D.could22.— Can you play volleyball every week?— ________. We play it on Wednesdays and Sundays.A.Yes, we do B.No, we don’t C.No, we can’t D.Yes, we can 23.I _______ play tennis but I _______ play table tennis.A.can; can’t B.can; can C.can’t; can’t24.I _______ play tennis but I _______ play table tennis.A.can; can’t B.can; can C.can’t; can’t25.—________ you play _________ basketball?—No, I can’t.A.Do; the B.Can; the C.Can; /D.Are; / 26.—Lisa,________ you speak French?—Yes, but only a little.A.may B.can C.must D.should 27.At the age of five, Jeff ________ play the guitar very well.A.could B.can C.must D.should 28.Tom can’t play basketball on school days, but he ________ play it on weekends. A.must B.can C.have to D.should 29.—Can John swim?— _________. But he can dance.A.Yes, he can B.No, he doesn’t C.Yes, he do D.No, he can’t 30.— Can Linda dance?— ________. But she can sing.A.Yes, she can B.No, she can’t C.Yes, she does D.No, she doesn’t 31.— Can Lily swim?— Yes, she ________.A.is B.can C.do D.does 32.—Jack, _________ you ride a bike?—Yes, I can.A.can B.may C.needn’t D.must 33.—Are the glasses Tim’s?—No, they _________ be his. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t 34.Why _________ he have a talk with her? _________ he do it tomorrow? A.may; May B.must; May C.can; Must D.can; Need 35.How _________ you be so busy?A.must B.need C.will D.can 36.—_________ you play football with us?—Sorry, I _________. I _________ tidy my room.A.Will; won’t; must B.Could; couldn’t; could C.Can; can’t; have to D.May; may not; must37.—_________ the exam paper be handed in right now?—No, it doesn’t have to. You may hand it in before 11:30.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.May 38.—Where is my umbrella?—It’s fine today. You _________ take an umbrella with you.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 39.Henry _________ be at home because he telephoned me from Beijing just a moment ago.A.needn’t B.isn’t able to C.can’t D.does 40.—Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?—No. It _________ be Kate. She has gone to London.A.may not B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t二、用所给单词的正确形式填空41.David can ________ (swim).42.His brother Tim can ________ (dance) very well.43.Listen! He can _________ (speak) much French.44.________(can)you help me out?45.I can't ________ (play) with you. I must do my homework.46.He can ____(play)the guitar on weekends.47.Can Bill ____(write)stories or tell stories?48.I can dance,but I ____(can )sing.49.Can you and Jane____ (join)the art club?50.Can your brother _____(play)the drums?三、完成句子51.–他们会舞龙吗?-不会。
情态动词can的用法单元语法
七年级 下册
新课标(RJ)
单元语法聚焦一
[情态动词can的用法]
单元语法聚焦一
教材典句
1.—Can you draw?你会画画吗? —Yes, I can.是的,我会。 2.—Can he play chess? 他会下国际象棋吗? —No, he can't.不,他不会。 3.—What can you do? 你会做什么?—I can dance. 我会跳舞。 4.—Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴军会说英语吗? —No, he can't, but he can speak Chinese. 不,他不会,但他会说汉语。
单元语法聚焦一
(3)一般疑问句 其一般疑问句是将陈述句中的can移至__主__语____前, 句末加问号, 读升调。肯定回答用yes, 否定回答用no。 —Can you see the blackboard? —Yes, I can./No, I can't. “你能看到黑板吗?”“是的, 我能。”/“不, 我看不到。”
单元语法聚焦一
( A )2.2018•咸宁—Mom, ________ I play computer games this evening?
—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.
A.can; must
B.can; mustn't
C.may; could
【解析】考查情态动词。句意:“托尼,你会唱英语歌曲吗?”“是 的,我会。”根据答句中“Yes, I can”可知,问句问的是“能力”, 故用can。
单元语法聚焦一
Ⅱ.句型转换 1.Can you play soccer? (作否定回答) ___N_o____, ___I/_w_e___ __c_a_n_'t___. 2.Can Mary and Linda play chess? (作肯定回答) ____Y_e_s__, ____t_h_ey__ ____ca_n___. 3.I can play volleyball. (对画线部分提问) ____W_h_a_t_ can you __d_o_____?
人教版英语七年级下册期末综合复习(易错考点回顾)情态动词can和could
【易错考点回忆】情态动词can和could【易错点睛】1. 表示能力He could swim when he was five. 他五岁时就会游泳了。
—Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗?—Yes, I can. 我会。
/No, I can’t. 我不会。
2. 表示推测Today is Sunday. He can’t be at school. 今天是星期天。
他不可能在学校里。
3. 表示允许You can use my bike this time. 这次你可以使用我的自行车。
You can’t take the book out of the room. 你不可以将这本书拿出室外。
4. 表示请求Can I go swimming today, please, mum? 妈妈,我今天可以去游泳吗?Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station? 请告诉我去火车站怎么走好吗?【注意】could不是过去式,只是语气较can更委婉,注意在答复中不可用could。
如:—Could I have the television on? 我可以开电视看吗?—Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 可以。
/不可以。
【典型错题】He _____ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. mustD. can【错因分析】此题的关键是对语境的理解,如果不理解although引导的让步状语从句的意思,就会影响能否正确判断空格处所缺情态动词的意思。
其次,学生还容易混淆must与can的用法区别。
【思路点拨】首先要理解题干中句子的意思,然后弄清楚四个选项中情态动词的用法,再结合句意判断空格处要表达的是“能,会〞的意思,比照选项得出正确答案。
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Grammar focus Can的用法
❖ (1)它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词,
❖ can后跟动词原形,并且它不随主语人称的
❖ 变化而变化 。
❖ Eg:I can sing.
❖
He can swim.
❖ (2) 变否定句直接在can后加“not”。
❖ Eg:I can not dance.
play the guitar?
he
it
they
Can的肯定及否定回答:
Yes,
I We You She can. He It They
I we you No, she he it they
can’t.
总结:情态动词can 的特点:
*情态动词can表示能力。
*情态动词can后加动词原形。 He can dance and they can play chess。
*有情态动词can的一般疑问句,can提前, 用什么问,用什么答。 Can you sing? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. *情态动词can无人称和数的变化。 She can sing, but she can’t dance。 *情态动词can的否定形式在后面加not。
❖ (3)变一般疑问句直接把can提前。
❖ Eg: Can you dance ?
❖
What can you do ?
Can的肯定句及否定句形式:
I We You She He It They
can/ can’t play the guitar.
Can 的一般疑问句形式:
I
weLeabharlann youCan she