雅礼中学初升高入学英语测试题5
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高一下学期入学考试英语试题 Word版
2019-2020学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高一下学期入学考试英语试题考生注意：本卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150 分，时量120 分钟。
命题人：彭霞张青青第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Linda?A.A writer.B. A student.C. A teacher.2.What is the man afraid of?A.Saying something wrong.B. Missing the interview.C. Having an accident.3.What does the woman want to do?A. To buy another jacket.B. To change a jacket.C. To return a jacket.4. Why does the man feel upset?A. He found his clothes ugly.B. A guy stole his clothes.C. Someone said he was ugly.5. What does the woman mean?A.She wants her son to use a new key.B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She disbelieves her son.第二节: 听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
雅礼中学2021年初三年级入学英语考试(无答案)
雅礼中学2021年初三年级入学考试一、语法单项选择1._____elephant is bigger than ______ panda.A. An, anB. An, aC. An, /2.I’m going to _____ time with my parents next winter vacation.A. takeB. spendC. pay3.---Mum, I’ve finished my composition. Would you like me to read it to you.---Yes, please.________________________.A. Let’s see it.B. How good the story is.C. I’m sure we’ll enjoy it.4.Children won’t go to school in 100 years. They will study ___home ___computer.A. in; inB. at; onC. at; by5.Some scientists think that it may take ____years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.A. hundreds ofB. two hundred ofC. two hundreds6.We’ll have a school trip if it _____ tomorrow.A. will not rainB. isn’t rainingC. doesn’t rain7.The light in my study wasn’t ______ for me ________.A. enough bright; readingB. brightly enough; to readC. bright enough; to read8.That dog_____ since two days ago.A. has diedB. has been deadC. dead9.--- I’m sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.--- Don’t forget_______it here tomorrow, please.A. left; to bringB. forgot; to bringC. forgot; to take10.--- The earth goes round the sun.--- What did the teacher say? I couldn’t hear him.---_____________________________.A. He says the earth goes round the sun.B. He said the earth goes round the sun.C. He said the earth went round the sun.二、完形填空Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in a diary. Now a teenager_11_ the same problems might get on the Internet and write them in his blog. In many ways, a dairy and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes a blog _12_ from a diary?The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public_13_ a dairy. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as one full of _14_. Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day.A blog has both good and bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not satisfied with a friend during school and write something about him in your diary, he will never know it. _15_, if you do this on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get _16_. So we have to be careful of what we write.A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs, they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are _17_ sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly_18_ back to comfort you or offer their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact and let them know what their friends are doing._19_ it’s a good way to write blogs about everyday life, I still _20_ my old diary.11.A. have B. with C. has12.A. difficult B. different C. important13.A. as B. then C. than14.A. secrets B. articles C. words15.A. How B. However C. Whenever16.A. happy B. excited C. angry17.A. finding B. looking for C. feeling18.A. read B. listen C. write19.A. Though B. Because C. As if20.A. watch B. learn C. prefer三、阅读理解第一节图表理解ATaiwan Team TravelFor individual student under 18: ¥3,000 each21.From the ad above, we can know that _________.A. students of all ages can go to Taiwan for ¥3,000 eachB. we can visit the website to get more informationC. Everyone can go there for ¥2,600 each22.If your teacher plans to go to Taiwan with the whole class for summer holiday, how much should your teacher pay?A.¥2,600B. ¥3,000C. For freeB23.The above information is _______.A.an advertisementB. a reportC. a notice24.The contest will last for about___________.A. 3 hoursB. 4 hoursC. 5 hours25.What can we learn from the above information?A.Each contestant has 2 minutes to prepare fir a question.B.The contestants had better arrive on time, or they may lose the chance to win.C.Contestants should hand in some photos before the speech.第二节短文理解AGeorge Washington: He was the first president in American history. Bore on 22 February 1732, he learned to be an American gentleman. On April 30, 1789, George Washington became the first president of the United States after a long independent war. Eight years later, he retired. After another two years, he died peacefully in MountVernon, Virginia.John Kennedy: He is one of the most outstanding presidents in America. John Kennedy was the thirty-fifth president of America from 1961 to 1963. He was born on 29 May 1917 in Massachusetts and died on 22 November 1963. Kennedy was the youngest man elected president and he was also the youngest to die.George Bush: He is the second president whose son also became president. At Yale University, he excelled(擅长) both in sports and in his studies. He was the 41st president of America from 1989 to 1993. Coming from a family with a tradition of public service, George Bush felt the responsibility to make his contribution both in time of war and in peace.Bill Clinton: He was born on 19 August 1946 in Arkansas. When he was young, he excelled as a saxophone(萨克斯管) player and once considered becoming a professional musician. Clinton graduated from Georgetown University. He was the 42nd president from 1993 to 2021.26.From the passage we can know the George Washington was born in _______.A. 1789B. 1961C.173227.Who was the 41st president of the United States?A.George WashingtonB. Bush WashingtonC. George Bush28.Which statement is true according to the passage?A.John Kennedy is the most outstanding president in AmericaB.Bill Clinton was good at playing saxophoneC.George Washington was the second president whose son also became president.29.Which one is the president of America in the year 1994?A.Bill ClintonB. John KennedyC. George Bush30.The best title for the passage may be_____.A.Stories about American PresidentsB.George Washington, the First American PresidentC.Do You Want to Be a President?BA 14-year-old British student is packing for the next day of school: textbooks, notebooks, pens, 250 grams of flour, an egg and some cooking oil. Wait, what? It’s not joke. From September, cookery will be a compulsory(必修的) course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK. Primary school students will learn how to put things together and make simple, healthy food.At high school, students will then master a number of different meals. They will also learn some cooking skills including baking. Britain is sometimes known as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country’s effort to bring healthy food back onto the table. “One in four British families no longer have a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals we eat is eaten alone. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children,〞British writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book Bad Food Britain: How A Nation Ruined Its Appetite(胃口) in 2021. Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many British kids, because their parents are often too busy to cook a proper meal. The Department for Education hopes that the cookery courses can introduce children to good food and reduce childhood obesity. “It’s important that children can develop an interest and understanding of good food,〞said a spokesman for the department.“ We want to encourage them to develop a love of food and cooking that will stay with them as they grow up.〞31.According to the passage, what is not special for a kid to take a school with?A, egg B. notebooks C. flour32.Students under 14 in the UK_________.A.are good at cooking at schoolB.can chose to learn how to cook at schoolC.have to learn how to cook at school33.From the passage, we can learn that______.A.many British people have unhealthy eating habits.B.people in British don’t love to eat around the tableC.parents cooks meals for their kids although they are busy34.The aim of the cookery course is to the help children_________.A.have a good appetiteB.enjoy eating and cooking healthy foodC.develop an interest of junk food35.The underlined word “ruin〞in the passage means______ in Chinese.A.激发B. 享受C. 毁坏CTraditions are different from culture to culture. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another. Here lists some of them.SpittingPeople think spitting on or at someone is one of the worst behaviors, and the police even consider it is a kind of attack. But in Africa, the members of the Maasai have a different way of seeing things. When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them. Of course, they do this with best wishes. They wish children to live a long life. They also spit on any gift they are about to give. When they move into a new house, they first go outside and spit in the four directions.FlowersFlowers are usually sent when people have parties, visit friends, thank others and so on. But sometimes it’s rude to give flowers. In Germany and France people use carnations(康乃馨)to decorate tombs(墓碑). Yellow flowers represent hate in Russianand Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil. Even the number of flowers can be rude. In France and America, an even(偶数) number of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness.Cleaning your plateWhen we were young, our parents always told us to clean our plate and not to waste food. However, in some countries, a clean plate may make trouble for the host. In Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the gust doesn’t get good service.To do the right thing when we are in other places, we’d better respect and followthe traditions, even though we think they are strange.36.Spitting in Maasai is partly the same as____ in China.A.being given a red envelop by the elderB.crossing the road in Chinese styleC.writing one’s own name on the Great Wall37.Which of the following facts is TURE?A.People in France can bring 9 carnations when they attend a funeralB.Young people in Iran often buy their lovers yellow rosesC.Friends will send each other purple flowers before exams in Italy.38.In North Africa, a clean plate means_______.A.the guests really enjoy the foodB.the guests don’t want anything moreC.the guests are not full39.What is the right attitude towards cultural differences?A.Where there is a will, there is a wayB.Seeing is believingC.Do as the Romans do40.The passage mainly talks about________A.different countriesB.different traditionsC.Foreign peoples第三节阅读表达Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years, and today it is still a favorite drink of millions of people in the world. Coffee is so popular, but do you know the story of coffee and how it was discovered?There is an old story that says coffee was discovered in Africa long, long time age. One day, a farmer was watching his goats, and he saw them eat some small berries(干种子) from a plant.After they ate the berries, the goats became very active. The man often felt tired, so he decided to try the berries too. Surprisingly, he did not feel tired any more. Coffee plants were thus discovered.Then coffee was taken from Africa to Arabia(阿拉伯半岛), and there it was first used as medicine. The Arabs kept coffee a secret for many years. Later, coffee came to Turkey, then Italy, then France. From Europe, the coffee plant was taken to America.People found that plants were grown. On these farms, coffee beans were picked from the plants by hand. Then the beans were dried and prepared for market to sell. Different coffee beans were mixed together to produce different kinds of coffee. Coffee was sent to all over the world, and soon became very popular.41.Where did coffee come from?42.What was coffee first used as in Arabia?43.Why were large coffee farms started in South America?44.Were coffee beans picked by machine?45.Where was coffee sent?四、写作技能第一节语篇翻译Long long ago, there was an orphan(孤儿) boy who lived only with an old buffalo(水牛).For this reason, he was called “the Cowherd〞. The Lady Queen mother in heaven had a beautiful young daughter.46.她是最小的女儿，而且她擅长于纺织。
湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼实验中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期入学考英语试题
湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼实验中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期入学考英语试题一、听短对话选答案1．What is Emma doing?A．Writing a letter.B．Reading a book.C．Learning math.2．How long has Jenny played the piano?A．For three years.B．For five years.C．For eight years.3．What will Fiona do when she leaves the house?A．Go shopping.B．Turn off the lights.C．Open the door.4．How’s the weather?A．Hot and sunny.B．Cold and cloudy.C．Cold and rainy.5．When will they have the English test?A．On January 15th.B．On February 15th.C．On March 15th.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What can Ricky do on Monday evening?A．Watch TV.B．Play computer games.C．Do his homework.7．Where will they go this Saturday afternoon?A．To the museum.B．To the cinema.C．To the library.听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What has happened to Jacob’s hometown?A．People have polluted the river there.B．There are more cars than before.C．People have less water to drink.9．What does the woman think of dealing with the problem in Jacob’s hometown?A．Easy.B．Difficult.C．Unimportant.听对话，回答以下各小题。
2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高一下学期入学考试英语试题 解析版
湖南长沙市雅礼中学2020-2021学年下学期入学考试试卷高一英语试题一、阅读选择The week-long Spring Festival holiday starting on Feb 11 is usually a busy, moneymaking movie screening season in China. It will see the release of eight movies, all domestic productions, according to the schedule already disclosed by film data platforms.Detective Chinatown 3, the newest installment in China’s well-received Detective Chinatown film franchise, topped the list of most-anticipated holiday films compiled by movie-ticketing platform Maoyan.A sequel to the 2018 comedy hit Detective Chinatown 2 that grossed 3.4 billion yuan ($526 million), Detective Chinatown 3 is set for release on the Spring Festival that falls on Feb 12. More than 3.7 million Maoyan users have expressed interest in seeing this film, according to data.The other six films to be released on the same day are the time travel comedy Hi, Mom starring popular comedians Jia Ling and Shen Teng; the mobile game-turned fantasy film The Yinyang Master that stars Chen Kun and Zhou Xun; Boonie Bears: The Wild Life, the new installment in the domestic animated comedy franchise; Assassin in Red, a fantasy thriller film based on a novel co-starring popular actress Yang Mi; New Gods: Nezha Reborn, a new animated film from Light Chaser Animation (the same production company behind the 2019 animated movie Withe Snake); Ren Chao Xiong Yong, a comedy-drama co-starring singer and actor Andy Lau.My First Love is Eighteen Years Old, a romance movie, is set to hit theaters on Feb 14.China’s box office cont inued robust growth into 2021 after scoring a record high for New Year’s Day earnings. The total box office revenue in the first ten days of 2021 exceeded 2 billion yuan, up by more than 730-million-yuan year on year.The market’s total earnings in 2020 we re 20.4 billion yuan. Of these, the top 10 earners were all domestic productions, according to official figures.1．Who are the target readers of the text?A．Movie experts. B．The general public.C．College freshmen. D．High school students.2．How many movies are set to hit theaters during the week-long Spring Festival holiday? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.3．Which movie can’t you watch if you are only free on Feb 12?A．Hi, Mom B．Detective Chinatown 3.C．Boonie Bears: Tire Wild Life.D．My First Love is Eighteen Years Old.【答案】1．B2．C3．D【分析】这是一篇应用文。
2024届湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼教育集团重点中学中考英语五模试卷含答案
2024届湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼教育集团重点中学中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I am too heavy. I don’t know how to ________ the problem.A．care about B．deal with C．decide on2、Another new road ______ near my school next year.A．builds B．will build C．is built D．will be built3、—Can we play soccer here?—No, you play it near the road. That’s too dang erous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t4、—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?—Yes, I a plan already.A．make B．will make C．have made D．an making5、The people who are more confident have more____to make themselves successful.A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses6、— Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan?— OK, for example, is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.A．It B．this C．that D．one7、Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Both; and D．Either; or8、The man running in our playground _______ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business. A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．may not9、Do more exercise and ______ from sugar and fat f ood, then you’ll be fitter.A．send away B．stay away C．give away D．take away10、If you want to buy this dress, you’d better __________ first to make sure it fits you.A．pay for it B．take it off C．tidy it up D．try it onⅡ. 完形填空11、People can’t be pe rfect in every way. What we can do is to change ourselves to become a better person.My mother always _________ to me, “To make progress is important”.Recently I felt very unhappy and worried because I didn’t do well in my _______ exam. I prepared for it _________ fora long time. I spent a lot of time reviewing books and test papers in order to get good grades. But my careful preparation didn’t ___________ any rewards. My good friend found out that I was terribly sad. I told her all my feelings. I thought I was _________ and helpless. When I looked at the wide sky, I couldn’t help __________. She sat next to me, __________ my hands, but said nothing until I stopped crying. She cheered me up and encouraged me, “ Trust me, you’re great.”The sentence encouraged me and brought sunshine into my life. I never felt so happy as I did that day. I learned that life isn’t always__________, but the changes make us wiser. Records do not mean _______.What we have done is more important than the result. One thing I’d like to change is that I don’t want to ________ by weak points. I want to be an optimistic(乐观的) girl.1．A．says B．tells C．speaks D．talks2．A．month B．month’s C．monthly D．months’3．A．careful B．carelessly C．careless D．carefully4．A．bring B．take C．carry D．catch5．A．hope B．hopeful C．hopeless D．hopes6．A．cry B．to cry C．cried D．crying7．A．holding B．to hold C．hold D．held8．A．safe B．ugly C．beautiful D．dangerous9．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．A．control B．be controlled C．controlled D．controllingⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things withoutasking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1．to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2．to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3．with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4．.Make your own decisions wisely and with 5．to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Choose the best choice from A．B or C according to what you read.2．The above job ads(广告)are probably from a _____.A．newspaper B．Story book . C．TV show3．If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ____ for a job.A．766588 . B．633800 C．53794．If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?A．MYM240 B．MYM200 C．MYM1605．_______are needed in AL Hotel.A．Cleaners B．Baby – sitters C．Waiters6．If you ’ re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in ________’A．ad. (l) B．ad. (2) C．ad. (3)B14、The Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese god dess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Ea rth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towardsthe moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.1．Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?A．Chang’e-1 B．Chang’e-2C．Chang’e-3 D．Yutu2．From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.A．Three B．Two C．One D．None3．Who did the moon rover name after?A．a Chinese goddess B．Chang’e C．Yutu of Chang’e D．a white pet rabbit4．Which of the following is Not true?A．Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010.B．Yutu isn’t the fir st rover of China.C．Many people voted for Yutu online.D．Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.5．The article may be found in __________.A．a history book B．a fashion magazineC．a geography book D．a newspaperC15、AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1．Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A．they have beautiful colors and cool namesB．they have lots of caffeineC．they can keep them awake and better at sportsD．they are said to be helpful to health2．The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A．heart problems B．nervousnessC．sleeping difficulty D．possible health dangers3．The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".A．encouraged B．stoppedC．helped D．disliked4．From the passage we can know that _________.A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers5．Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?A．What's the Use of Energy Drinks? B．Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC．What's That in Energy Drinks? D．Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?D16、Why do we see teenagers hanging out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why don’t you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health – besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血压) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships – Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they don’t want to let themselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smoker’s body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style –The days of looking “cool” while light ing up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the risk of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking – You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spendingon cigarettes. Do a quick online search for “smoking calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.It’s not as hard as you may think to give up smoking –Every smoker will tell you that it’s hard to stop, in fact it’s not. They just don’t want to stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1．Why smoking can break your relationships?A．Because smoke never stays in a smoker’s body.B．Because non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.C．Because second-hand smoke smells bad.D．Because non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2．Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?A．Smoking costs too much.B．Smoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.C．Smoking makes you be in fashion.D．It’s not good for your rela tionship.3．What does the underlined word “linked” in passage 2 mean?A．联系B．组合C．变成D．构建4．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Smoking is harmful.B．Smoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.C．It’s not hard to stop smokingD．Teenagers should give up smokingE17、Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Don't be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1．If you want to know how tall you should grow, ________.A．you should have enough exercise B．you can ask doctors for helpC．you should take some special medicine D．you can record your growth during puberty2．The Chinese for the word “puberty” is ________.A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．生长发育期3．This passage is mainly about ________.A．how you look like your parents B．how you grow to a certain heightC．how the genes work in your body D．how your parents' height influence you4．After reading this passage, we can explain ________.A．what healthy diet is B．how good it is to be a doctorC．how much sleep time we need D．why genes can't decide everything5．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Y our height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B．Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boysC．Y ou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.D．The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.F18、The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was noreason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop _________.A．on foot B．by bikeC．in a wheelchair D．by bus2．Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _______.A．buy the shoesB．look at the shoes he likedC．buy a present for his friendD．get something for his birthday party3．Why did Tom go to the park? Because ________.A．many nice shoes were sold thereB．he wanted to play there for a whileC．he wanted to see his disabled friendD．he didn’t want to make his mother worried4．We can learn from the story that Tom ________.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother very muchC．didn’t want to stay at home D．had no feetⅤ.书面表达19、Write at least 60 words according to the given information（根据以下材料，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟。
2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市雅礼集团达标名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市雅礼集团达标名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Paul, could you tell me _______ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.A．when B．where C．what D．whether2、―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can ______.―For two weeks.A．keep B．return C．be kept D．be returned3、– _______ was the movie last night?– It was interesting.A．When B．Where C．How D．What4、---Could you tell me in the past?---Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A．what our city looked likeB．how our city looked likeC．what was our city like5、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.A．can B．must C．may D．might6、一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.A．will B．can C．shall D．may7、—Now, where is my schoolbag?—________! We will be late for school.A．Just a moment B．Take it easy C．Don’t worry D．Come on8、—Which singer do you like best, Jing?—The singer ______ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.A．that B．whom C．which D．whose9、There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of10、Wechat ____widely ____ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.A．is; using B．are; used C．is; usedⅡ. 完形填空11、On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand 1 my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady 2 at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and 3 replied,“Of course you may.”“Why are you in university at 4 a young age?” I asked 5 . She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.“I always dreamed of having a university 6 and now I’m getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she7 her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends 8 she went.She loved to 9 to make herself look younger.At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget 10 she taught us. As she started to make her prepared 11 ,she dropped some cards on the floor.“I am so12 , ”she said,“I will never get my speech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old13 we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream.”“There is a huge difference 14 growing older and growing up.Remember, we can’t stop growing up, but we can15 how to grow up.1．A．touched B．beat C．moved D．shook2．A．looking B．pointing C．shouting D．smiling3．A．carefully B．comfortably C．happily D．peacefully4．A．so B．as C．quite D．such5．A．seriously B．hopefully C．really D．truly6．A．dream B．job C．education D．uniform7．A．shared B．spent C．talked D．provided8．A．whenever B．when C．wherever D．where9．A．wake up B．dress up C．get up D．put up10．A．what B．which C．why D．how11．A．dinner B．speech C．rule D．plan12．A．worried B．happy C．weak D．nervous13．A．so B．but C．because D．and14．A．between B．before C．from D．after15．A．manage B．promise C．remind D．chooseⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on t he Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in bo th of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.1．The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable2．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means _______.A．carry on B．put off C．give up D．pick up3．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words i n the second paragraph(段)?A．Y ou will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.C．Y ou can find life is full of nice things.D．Never give up half-way.4．We can infer（推断）from the last paragraph that__________.A．the writer was very successful in his lifeB．the writer reached the top of the mountainC．though the write was young, he could understand his fatherD．the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain5．The best title for the passage is________.A．Reaching the Top of the MountainB．Standing at the Top of the MountainC．Conversations between Father and SonD．Seeing all of the nice thingsB14、It’s fun to explore new places — it feels like an adventure, even when you know you are not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.1．What’s the meaning of die underlined words “going round in circles”?A．Staying at a round place. B．Walking in a circle together.C．Doing something that makes no sense. D．Trying to catch up with others.2．Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?A．To get some information about your family.B．To be saved when an accident happens.C．To share something interesting with others.D．To tell others how you feel about the exploration.3．What’s the purpose of orienteering activities?A．To make people work fast. B．To help people stay healthy.C．To help people organize activities. D．To make people get prepared for sports.4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The fun of explorations. B．Things to bring for explorations.C．Ways to use a map in explorations. D．Some tips on explorationsC15、Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Don't be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1．If you want to know how tall you should grow, ________.A．you should have enough exercise B．you can ask doctors for helpC．you should take some special medicine D．you can record your growth during puberty2．The Chinese for the word “puberty” is ________.A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．生长发育期3．This passage is mainly about ________.A．how you look like your parents B．how you grow to a certain heightC．how the genes work in your body D．how your parents' height influence you4．After reading this passage, we can explain ________.A．what healthy diet is B．how good it is to be a doctorC．how much sleep time we need D．why genes can't decide everything5．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Y our height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.B．Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boysC．Y ou may be amazed sometimes when you grow too fast.D．The features showing the first changes of puberty between boys and girls are different.D16、My teenage son__________after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the moreI tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this case he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged（乞求）him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. "Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm___________I'm giving the whole thing up to you."I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. "I want to talk to you about Karl's absences." Before he could say another word, I choked（哽咽）up and all my disappointment（失望）and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. "I love my son but I just don't know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It's out of my hands." For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, "Thank you for your time." and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best studentsat school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.After the meeting, Karl said, "Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded."That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. That's when I knew I had to make you proud."1．By saying "Karl became withdrawn", the writer means the boy changed completely and _______.A．preferred to stay alone at homeB．lost interest in his studiesC．refused to talk to othersD．began to dislike his mother2．There was silence on the other end of the line because the speaker _______.A．was too moved to say anything to the motherB．waited for the mother to finish speakingC．didn't want the mother to know who he wasD．didn't want to say to his mother3．The phrase "at the end of my rope" means _______ in Chinese.A．心如刀割B．心意冷C．失魂落魄D．山穷水尽4．What does this passage mainly tell us?A．Being understood by parents is very important to teenagers.B．Mother's love plays an important part in teenagers' life.C．School education doesn't work without full support from parents.D．Children in single-parent families often have problems with their mind.5．The best title for the passage is _______.A．A lonely boyB．How to get on with a teenagerC．A student who turned himself aroundD．A joking phone callE17、It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part of a national campaign started by students at different schools.At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, schoolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to their own need. “It’s gre at because I can try different dishes at half price and don’t waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.What if you really can’t finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you c an’t finish all your food, you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, it’s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.“I’m happy that we’ve cut down waste since joining the school ‘eat-up’ meeting. B ut some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finish it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you can’t complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing No. 29 Middle School.1．Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because __________.A．food waste at school is very serious.B．students should not eat more foodC．it is students’ duty to eat less foodD．it’s easy for schools to start a campaign2．Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?A．Students who buy some special cards.B．Students who eat up all the food.C．Students who do some dishes.D．Students who spend money on gifts.3．What’s Tao Siliang’s idea in the passage?A．Getting small gifts is surprising.B．Different-sized bowls make students happy.C．Students should take a healthy lifestyle.D．It’s a g ood idea to feed a cat with left food.4．Which of the followings is true according to the passage?A．The campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.B．We try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.C．We will make notes if students waste much food again.D．We shouldn’t complain students for throwing away foodF18、I was very surprised to receive the phone call at 4 o'clock in the morning.It was from the hospital.Our son was terribly burnt on his face,neck and arms.They had called for an ambulance (救护车)and were going to take him to the burn unit in Beijing.Beijing is 350 miles from his university,so we realized immediately that was serious.My son's room⁃mate described the accident,which caused the burns.Our son and his friends decided to barbecue (烧烤)hamburgers in the yard of their apartment.When they hit the charcoal (木炭),it started a fire in a sudden.The fire caught my son's shirt tail and shot from his back to his head.He stayed in hospital for almost two months.After he got well,he had to return to college with scars caused by serious burning.When I was a child,my mother told my sister,who had a long,very clear scar on her arm,“Xiaoling,if you don't care about the scar,other people will pay no attention to it.It does not mean they will not notice it,but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn't matter to you.”I passed this suggestion on to my son who took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head held high—glad he was alive.We all have “scars”that cause people to k eep away from us.And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we look differently,or dress differently,people would like us better.But if you focus on them,other people will only judge you by your looks,or your clothes.Put the scars aside,after all,nobody is perfect,so try to be confident,and your beauty will shine through.1．Why did the hospital call “us”?A．To tell us the bad news of our son. B．To ask us to call an ambulance.C．To describe the accident of our son. D．To let us take our son back to college.2．The third paragraph wants to tell us .A．to be careful in our daily life B．not to care about othersC．not to pay attention to the scars D．to pass suggestions on to others3．The word “scars”in the last paragraph refers to(指的是) .A．the serious accidents someone had before B．the feelings of sadness after leaving a hospitalC．unpleasant experiences that somebody had D．something that makes somebody different4．What can we learn from the passage?A．Don't barbecue,for it will cause fire. B．Listen to ot hers’ suggestions and be happy.C．Try to be perfect and people will like you. D．Be confident and face the disadvantages.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达2015天猫双12全球狂欢节落下帷幕。
2022-2023雅礼外国语学校初三入学考试 英语试卷(含答案)
2022年雅礼外国语学校九年级上学期入学测试英语科目考生注意：本过关训练共四道大题，71道小题，满分120分，时量100分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1．What do Chinese do when they meet for the first time？A．Shake hands．B．Bow．C．Hug．2．What is Tommy's problem？A．He has a headache．B．He has a toothache．C．He has a high fever 3．How long has Mary been studying Chinese？A．For5years．B．Since she was5years old．C．since5years ago．4．Which club will the girl join？A．The movie club．B．The art club．C．The music club．5．How long did Li Lei spend on his homework？A．About two and a half hours．B．About two hours．C．About eight hours．第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段对话，回答第6-7题。
6．What's wrong with Tom？A．He has a headache．B．He has a fever．C．He has the flu．7．When did Tom begin to feel terrible？A．About two days ago．B．About three days ago．C．About four days ago．听第七段对话，回答第8-9题。
2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市雅礼实验中学九年级(上)入学英语试卷
2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市雅礼实验中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷二、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题：每小题4分，满分30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1．（4分）July 20th 9am﹣6pm100 Yard Street Anycity USBaby.Children and Adult Clothing.Basketballs.Darts.Baseball Bat.SkateBoards.Home Decor.Bears and Much More!（1）How long will the yard sale last？A 8 hours.B 9 hours.C.10 Hours.（2）What can we learn about the yard sale？A.Parents can buy clothes for their babies.B.It will be held in a city in the UK.C.There are no items（物品）for sports love.2．（6分）Welcome to Green Bird Hotel!●We offer：√Room cleaning √24﹣hour hot water√free Wi﹣Fi √a phone√the wake﹣up call※Please check in after 14：00 and check out before 13：00.※No pets.※Enjoy great Chinese and Japanese food in Bird Restaurant.It is open from 10：00 to 22：00 every day.※Play computer games in the Video Room on Thursday.It is open from 18：00 to 24：00.Please book your room in advance（提前）by making a phone call or visiting the website.Address：No 15.Brown Street，Green Bird Town （next to the train station）Tel：352﹣6546Website：（1）Which service does the hotel provide？A.All﹣day hot water.B.Free drinks.C.Food delivery（配送）.（2）People CANNOT in the hotel.A.check in at 16：00 with booking a room firstB.play computer games on Thursday eveningC.enjoy delicious Japanese food with their dogs（3）What can we learn from the poster about the hotel？A.The hotel is far away from the train station.B.We don't need to worry about getting up late.C.We can only book a room by visiting the website.3．（10分）14﹣year﹣old Quan Hongchan surprised the world and excited the Chinese people by winning the women's 10﹣meter platform Olympic title（奥运会女子10米跳台冠军）with the highest score in history at Tokyo 2020 on Aug 5.Born on March 28，2007，Quan grew up in the small village of Maihe，Zhanjiang，Guangdong province.She is the third girl in her family，with two younger brothers.One day，when Quan was hopscotch （跳格子）with her friends during a break on the school playground，Chen Huaming，a former diver（跳水运动员）and coach from Zhanjiang City Sports School，paid special attention to her jumping ability.He said that she was thin and short，but able tojump higher and longer than the others.At that time，she was 1.2 meters tall and could jump as long as 1.76 meters.Then he went to Quan's home and spoke to her ter he taught Quan diving at school in Zhanjiang.The girl had never tried any other sports before but she enjoyed playing in the water.When she was at school，she was not good at studying.However，she soon found confidence in diving.Every day，she practiced diving for long hours and worked hard at every training second.When she entered the national team，he realized that everyone was better than her in technique and was more experienced，so she worked even harder.It only took her 4 years to grow up to be a good diver，four years shorter than most divers！When she was called"Genius"（天才），she told people she wasn't a genius，but a lucky dog and a busy bee.（1）From the first paragraph，we can know that .A.Quan Hongchan has become the youngest diver in Olympic Games.B.Quan Hongchan has always been the superhero in all the Chinese's eyes.C Quan Hongchan has got the highest score in the women's 10﹣meter platform in the Olympic Games.（2）How many children are there in Quan Hongchan's family？A.2.B.3.C.5.（3）Which one is NOT true？A Quan Hongchan was chosen by the coach because of her jumping ability.B.Quan Hongchan needn't to practice much because she was young then.C.Quan Hongchan thought the key to success was not talent，but luck and hard work.（4）What does the underline word "technique" mean？A.身高.B.技术.C.经验.（5）What can be the best title for the passage？A.From Playground to Perfection.B.From a Poor Girl to a Powerful Diver.C.From a Short Student to National Star.4．（10分）For a long time，"made in China"made people think of cheap，low ﹣quality （质量）goods.China was just the world's factory.But now Chinese brands （品牌）are going global and being recognized.Time magazine recently published a list of the 100 most influential（有影响力的）companies in the world.Several Chinese companies were included，such as tech giants Alibaba，Huawei，Tencent，DJI，TikTok and DiDiChuxing.These companies are improving the world with modern technology.Time reported that DJI holds 70 percent of the global drone（无人机）market.This year，it launched（发行）a new drone with a set of glasses that give users a first﹣person view of their drone's flight.Tik Tok has become one of the most popular apps in the US with its never﹣ending stream of videos.Some 50 million US users spend about 46 minutes on it every day.Chinese fashion has also interested global shoppers.In 2011，Chinese sneaker brands Feiyue，Huili and Li﹣Ning got international attention.More recently，Shein has become one of the most popular Chinese fast fashion brands in the foreign market.In 2020，its operating income （营收）reached over 10 billion dollars，an increase of 100 percent，Global Times reported.Many European shoppers say Shein is affordable，fashionable and of high quality.In the future，Chinese brands will continue to develop.Thanks to a bigger market，improved supply chains （供应链）and efficient manufacturing（高效生产），" this is the best era for the development of local brands，"Yan Qiang，a partner with Beijing﹣based Hejun Consulting，told Global Times.（1）People used to think that Chinese brands are .A.influentialB.high﹣qualityC .low﹣priced（2）What can we learn from paragraph 3？A .DJI has become the most popular app in the US.B .DJI sells most of the drones all over the world.C.People spend over 40 minutes on Tik Tok every week.（3）According to the passage，which one is true about Chinese fashion？A Shein got attention from abroad in 2011.B Shein made much more money in 2020.C.Europeans think it cheap and low quality.（4）What is one of the reasons for the continuing development of Chinese brands？A.Better supply chains.B.An independent market.C.Increased local brands.（5）What's the passage mainly about？A The development of Chinese fashion.B.The modern technology in China.C.The big change of"Made in China".第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高一下学期入学考试英语试题
2021-2022-2雅礼中学高一下入学考试英语第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf Indian food is your cup of tea, please come to some food festivals in India.National Street Food FestivalThis is the most popular food festival in India, and with good one of the street food capitals of the world, where a walk around the city can be as attractive as dining in a five-star restaurant. All of the mouthwatering goodness comes together for this festival every January, where visitors can make a pig of themselves on much-loved street delicacies(佳肴) from all over the country.Goa Food and Cultural FestivalThe southern state of Goa is famous for its spi cy fish, curries, cashew nuts and cold Kingfisher beer. It’s easy to add a Goan beach vacation on a winter foodie tour. The annual food festival, which happens in January, has more than 70 stalls(货摊) set up in an open air market in the capital city, just a half-hour drive from the sunshine state’s beautiful coast.The Great Indian Food FestivalWith more than 75 food stalls from 12 different states, this is perhaps the mother of all food festivals in India in terms of national variety. It takes place in Old Delhi, in early November, and features not only food from all over India, but various activities such as eating contests, cooking shows and cultural performances.International Mango FestivalWho doesn’t love mangos? In India, more than 500 varieties of i ts national fruit exist. Mango harvest is celebrated at the annual International Mango Festival which takes place every summer in Old Delhi. Visitors can expect activities such as mango-eating contests, mango carving and taking a bite of everything with mangos from stalls.21. What can you do at National Street Food Festival?A. Get a feeling of eating in a grand restaurant.B. Make a pig of yourself on as many as mangos.C. Walk along the sunshine state’s beautiful coast.D. Enjoy the celebration of good harvest of the year.22. Which festival is suitable for those who like spicy fish?A. National Street Food Festival.B. Goa Food and Cultural Festival.C. The Great Indian Food Festival.D. International Mango Festival.23. What do the last two festivals have in common?A. They provide cooking performances.B. They are famous for various fruits.C. They take place in the same city.D. They are held in November.BFerrell got the standard well wishes on the website on her 53rd birthday, but she got some unusual messages too. One message was from a family in California who had just lost their four-year-old son to cancer. His older brother was heartbroken. Could Ferrell help?That message was exactly what Ferrell was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd, the longtime social service worker had put out a call on her website. She wanted to perform 53 acts of kindness by the end of her birth month and she needed information on people who could use one. When she got the note about the California family, she sent a wind chime(风铃) with the message “Listen to the wind and know that I am near” carved on it. It now hangs in the four-year-old’s bedroom, where his brother can listen to it whenever he wants.This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give gifts for her birthday. For her 47th, she founded Love with Skin On, an organization devoted to doing good deeds. Over the years, Ferrell has reached out and touched over 100 strangers, some found online, others with help from her grandkids. In another act of giving, she shared her favorite creative gift ideas online for others to use.Ferrell pays for everything herself: gift cards and care packages. Her family often gives her some extra birthday cash with a warning not to spend it on anyone else, which she naturally ignores. “I got a couple of gift cards for my birthday this year and was like “YESSS!” It’s Ferrell’s party, and she’ll give if she wants to.24. Why did Ferrell send the California family a wind chime?A. To bring a message to the family.B. To celebrate her 53rd birthday.C. To comfort the child who lost his brother.D. To help the child learn about a wind chime.25. What do we know about Ferrell?A. She began to give gifts at 53.B. She did 53 acts of kindness in total.C. She helped people in trouble in different ways.D. She set up an organization to celebrate her birthday.26. Which of the following words can best describe Ferrell?A. Gifted and modest.B. Caring and generous.C. Humorous and thoughtful.D. Determined and confident.27. What can we learn from the text?A. To give is better than to receive.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.CIf you live in Washington, D.C., or Redwood, Calif., you may have noticed a small, boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk, minding its own business, but attracting the attention of many a curious onlooker.The robots, which look like electric rice cookers with wheels, were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focused on delivering(运送) meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.This week, the company showed plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to include packages, a move that made it “the world’s first robot package delivery service”. The package delivery service can only beapplied in some cities in the US.The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and can detect barriers(检测路障) from as far as 30 feet away. “The robot can operate through just about anything,” says Nick Handrick, head of operations for Starship’s D.C. office, “If you have something in the way, it’s able to climb it.” By giving customers control of when deliveries occur, Starship Technologies is promoting its service as a way to combat package theft.To sign up for the service, which costs a little more than $10 per month, customers need to download the company’s app. Customers then create a “Starship Delivery Address,” a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead of a home address, where they can have packages sent from places such as .Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text notice that allows them to schedule a home delivery through robot. The robots are opened by customers with a mobile phone code(代码).28. What do we know about Starship Technologies company?A. Packages are delivered by its robots all round America.B. Its robots have taken on package delivery for a long time.C. It is the first to provide robot package delivery service.D. Its delivery service is the best of all in the world.29. What does the underlined word “combat” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Propose.B. Prevent.C. Report.D. Discover.30. What can we learn about robot package delivery service?A. Customers can’t open the robots without a mobile phone code.B. Starship Delivery Address is the customer’s home address.C. Customers have to pay a little more than $10 each time.D. Robots themselves have control over when to deliver packages.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. Robot delivery service is taking off.B. Humans are being replaced by robots.C. Everything can be done by robots.D. Packages can be delivered by robots.DAccording to a new study from Cornell University, about one-fifth of the global population, of 2 billion people worldwide, will be forced to resettle or go deeper inland by 2100 due to the continuous rise in sea level.The study, published in the journal Land Use Policy, showed that the growing global population could make the matter worse. The researchers expected that there are about 1.4 billon “climate change refugees(难民)” in the world by 2060 and by 2100 the number of the displaced people due to the rising sea level could reach up to two billion.“We’re going to have more people on less land and sooner than we think,” said lead author Charles Geisler, professor at Cornell. “The future rise in global average sea level probably won’t be gradual. Yet few policy makers are observing the significant barriers that coastal climate refugees, like other refugees, will run into when they move to higher ground.”For the study, the researchers reviewed potential problems that climate change refugees may face if they go deeper inland. The researchers identified these land difficulties with relocation using three organizing groups.Including depletion(损耗) zones, win-lose zones and no trespass(不得擅自进入) zones. By doing so, the researchers were able to provide primary estimates of their toll(损失) on inland resettlement space. The researchers found that some inland regions were unlikely to support new waves of climate change refugees due to the remains of war, road developments and rare natural resources.Apart from the rising sea level, increasing storm weather and the booming global population are also having a huge influence on the number of climate change refugees. Storm can push seawater further inland. The increasing global population requires more land even as the ocean swallows up rich costal zones and river deltas(三角洲). These force people to search for new places to move to higher ground.32. What would happen if the sea level were to rise?A. 2 billion people would be “refugees” by 2060.B. 50% of the population would lose their homes.C. Inland regions would become more crowded.D. Coastal regions would be polluted seriously.33. What can be inferred from Charles Geisler’s words?A. The sea level will go up in a little-by-little way.B. Moving to higher land isn’t the key solution.C. Land and population vary according to climate change.D. Policy makers should think more for climate change refugees.34. Why do climate change refugees fail to move to some inland regions?A. Because they can’t live a common life there.B. Because they can’t adapt to the clima te there.C. Because they may consume more than expected.D. Because they will destroy the natural resources.35. What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A. Global warming is a double-edged sword.B. In the future climate will become worse.C. The earth will see more climate change refugees.D. Sea will bring humans more disadvantages.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
雅礼中学初升高入学英语测试题4
测试题4一、单项选择1.—Look at that girl !Is it Susan?—No, It _______be her. She has gone back to her hometown.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t2.—Are you scared of the flight?—No, just a little _______.A. angryB. seriousC. anxiousD. calm3.—Why don’t you choose the red tie?—For me, does n’t ______my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match4.You’re given me so much help. I really ______it.A. appreciateB. receiveC. supposeD. regard5.—Why are you still waiting in line?—I’ve missed my _______.A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time6.—How many students are there in the classroom？—________.They are all in the lab.A. SomeB. NoneC. AllD. Neither7.It was a difficult time, but we never _____ hope.A. put upB. gave upC. picked upD. used up8.When we got to Yushu airport ,we were told that they_____more than 500 people from the ruins by earthquake.A. has savedB. savedC. had savedD. have saved9.Why not _____an English club to practise ______English?A. join; speakingB. to join; to speakC. join; to speakD. to join; speaking10.—Nancy, it’s too hot. Put the fish in the fridge, or it will ______bad.—OK, MomA. goB. changeC. feelD. keep11.—Why did you come back so early?—The English party has been _____till next Friday.A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put out12.—You mean I have to go there by myself, for you are not free.—Yeah,______.A.you mean itB. you think itC. you got itD. you did it13.Shanghai is the city ______the 2010 World Expo is held and it is ______most of us want to visit this summer.A.that; whichB.where;whereC.which; whereD.where;that 14．—Where is Mrs Smith?—She isn’t here. She _________to English.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. goes15.—Guess ________I did yesterday!—I think you want to a party.A. whereB. whenC. whatD. which16.You’d better ________in the meeting room.A. not smokeB. smokeC. to smokeD. not to smoke17.My pen is lost. Can I use________?A. yourB. mineC. himD. yours18.There is _______knocking at the door .Go and see who it is.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody19.Do you think English is ______useful language?A. theB. anC. aD./20.I am so tired .I _______the room all the morning.A. have cleanedB. am cleaningC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning二、完形填空One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. In the afternoon, he tied his horse to a tree and sat down to eat___21___ .A ___22___ man came along and ___23___ his horse to___24___“Please tie your horse to another tree.” Said the poor man, “My h orse is wild. It will kill___25___”But the rich man said: “I shall tie my horse ___26___ I like!” He tied up his horse and also sat down to have his dinner. But ___27___ they heard terrible ___28___ --the two horses were fighting. They ran up to them, but it was ___29___ late—the rich man horse was killed. “See ___30___ your horse has done!” cried the rich man, “you will have to pay me for it.” And he brought the poor man before the judge.The judge asked the poor man several questions. But he made no ___31___. At last the judge cried, “This man is dumb. He cannot___32___ .”“Oh,” said the rich man, “he can. He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” asked the judge, “___33___did he say?”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree as his was tied, because his horse was mild and ___34___ my horse.”“Oh!” said the judge, “So he ___35___ you. Then can you expect to pay for your horse?”The rich man said nothing and left silence.( ) 21. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( ) 22. A. poor B. rich C. strange D. fit( ) 23. A. tie B. to tie C. tying D. tied ( ) 24. A. other B. another C. a tall D. the same ( ) 25. A. you B. your C. yours D. mine ( ) 26. A. like B. because C. as D. if ( ) 27. A. in a moment B. for a momentC. at the momentD. on a moment( ) 28. A. voice B. noise C. music D. speech ( ) 29. A. very B. quite C. enough D. too( ) 30. A. what B. which C. that D. whatever ( ) 31. A. noise B. answer C. mistake D. plan( ) 32. A. tell B. smile C. speak D. say( ) 33. A. Why B. How C. What D. When ( ) 34. A. had killed B. was killed C. would kill D. was killing( ) 35. A. warned B. asked C. helped D. beat三丶阅读理解ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.When he was 75, he gave￡12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. "I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening", he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.（）36. Johnson became a rich man through ____________.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land（）37. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson __________.A. had no childrenB. was a strange manC. was very warm-hearted and fond of childrenD. wanted people to know how rich he was（）38. Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ___________.A. what kind of whisky he drankB. how to live aloneC. how to become wealthyD. in which part of the neck he had an injection each day（）39. The newspaperman ___________.A.should have reported what Johnson had told himB.shouldn’t have asked Johnson what injection he badC.was eager to live a long lifeD.should have found out what Johnson really meant( ) 40.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that __________.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he needed an injection in the neckC. a daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neckB“I’m very tired from working here,”said Jean to her friend Kate,”I’m on my feet from morning to night. For the firstquarter of the day, I clean up the counter and set the tables. For the next quarter, I help in the kitchen. For the second half of my workday, I take orders at the counters.”“Kate, I wish I had your job,”Jean went on. “For four hours you just sit at the cash register (收款台) taking in money.”“But I spend two more hours in the kitchen than you do,”said Kate. “It’s tiring to cook over a hot stove. I don’t think you’d really want my job. In fact, I’d like your job.”( ) 41. Both Jean and Kate probably work in a______.A. hotelB. libraryC. labD. shop ( ) 42. How long did they work every day?A. Eight hoursB. Twelve hours.C. Ten hoursD. Nine hours( ) 43. How long did Kate spend in the kitchen?A. A quarter day.B. A half day.C. One third day.D. Three fourths day.( ) 44. From this passage we can see thatA. they are both interested in their work.B. their work is neither tiring nor busy.C. both of them are tired of their work.D. they’ve decided to give up t heir work.( ) 45. Give a proper proverb (谚语) to Jean and Kate.A. It’s never too late to learn.B. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.C. The grass is always greener on the other side.D. One swallow(燕子) does not make a summer.CWelcome to the National Maritime（海洋的）Museum！The National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world，with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings，which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.Opening times10：00-17：00 Winter hours10：00-18：00 Summer hoursLast admission （允许进入）is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated areas. Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.BookingsOur Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries （需求），from schools，group organizers and tour operators.Education and Interpretation （解说）Schools’ programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks，tours，work-shops，storytelling，living history and interpretation are run throughout the year，especially at weekends and during school holidays.E-libraryFacilities（设备）are provided for electronic access to the museum‘s collections. Please ask a member of staff（员工）for directions to the nearest terminals（终点）. These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.( ) 46. This passage mainly tells us _____ the museum.A. the way to get toB. the purpose to buildC. a brief introduction toD. a detailed description of ( ) 47. Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage？A. Trying to enter the museum after 5：00 p.m.B. Taking pictures in front of the museum.C. Talking loudly when you enjoy the collections.D. Eating and drinking wherever you are.( ) 48. From the passage we can learn that _________.A. the museum runs a school and has students of its ownB. students can receive different kinds of education hereC. part of school education has to be done in the museumD. school programs are only run at weekends and on holidays ( ) 49. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. the museum is very popular among visitorsB. things from ancient times are more attractiveC. the most valuable things are displayed in the museumD. the museum is anxious to make more money( ) 50. What does the underlined word “handle“mean in the next?A.手柄B.处理C.请求D禁止DHave you ever stayed up late? If so, you know that not getting enough sleep can leave you tired and grumpy . Not sleeping enough can also make it harder to think clearly the next day. Sleep experts have long known that getting a good night’s sleep is important.It helps kids perform their best during the day. A recent study shows that sleep helps improve problem--- solving skills and creative thinking.For the study, two groups of volunteers answered a math problem. The group that slept for eight hours solved the problemcorrectly more often than the group that did not get enough sleep.While you sleep, your brain is busy doing its “homework”. It sorts out information from your day. Getting enough sleep each night can boost your brainpower. That will help you do your best in school. Experts say that, in return, can lead to better grades.( ) 51. What is the best title for the passage?A. Too Much SleepB. It’s Homework TimeC. Sleep to SucceedD. Math Problems( ) 52. The word “grumpy” in Line 2 means ________.A. can’t think clearlyB. easy in become angryC. very comfortableD. sleepy( ) 53. Why is sleep important?A. It can improve problem-solving skills and creative thinkingB. It will help you do your best in schoolC. It helps your brain sort out information from your day.D. All of the above( ) 54. What did the results of a recent sleep study show?A. People who sleep enough are good at mathB. Sleep is important for learningC. If you get enough sleep, you don’t have to do your homeworkD. Adults need more sleep than kids( ) 55. What does the underlined word “boost”in the last paragraph mean?A. WatchB. StopC. LowerD. Increase四丶阅读短文填单词，首字母已给出（每小题1分，共计30分）The Olympic 56.G_______ will be held in our country in four years' time. As a great 57.m________ people will be visiting the country, the government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and a fine new swimming 58.p______. 'They will also be 59.b_______ new roads and a special railway line. The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be 60.c_______ 'Olympic City'. Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year. By the end of next year, they will have 61.f________ work on the new stadium. The fine modern buildings have been designed 62.b_______ Kurt Gunter. Every body will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up. We are all very 63.e______ and are looking 64.f________ to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this 65.c_______.。
雅礼中学初升高入学英语测试题5
测试题5一、单项选择1.——It’ll take at least 2 hours to do this!——Oh,_________ !I could do it in 30minutes.e onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don’t mentionit2.I have given up my job, there was no _________in it.A. hopeB. chanceC. futureD. doubt3.You haven’t been to West Lake and are going to on a holiday there this summer,________.A. so am IB. so have IC. the same to meD. it is the same with me4.There are ________words in English that came from other language.A. a great deal ofB. a good many ofC. a great manyD. a large number of5. Visitors were_______ at the _______soaring drive of our shipbuilders.A. amazed; amazedB. amazed; amazingC. amazing; amazing ; amazed6.There is nothing more I can try ________you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuaded(劝说)B. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. As he had heart attack, he was told that he __________continue the work.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t8.———Where did you get to know her?———It was on the farm_______ she worked.A. thatB. whereC. thereD. which9.———He promised you come to see you.———But he________ .I have been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’ tC. won’tD. hasn’t10.An accident happened at _______crossroad a few meters away from __________bank.A. a; aB./;aC./;theD. the;/’t be discouraged __________ as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken12.The boy kept his eyes _________ on the toy car for quite some time.A. fixedB. fixingC. being fixedD. to fix13.The pen I’m________ is a birthday present _________my brother.A. writing by; fromB. writing ;toC. writing with ;fromD. writing by ;to14.She is _______ to know the answer.A. perhapsB. likelyC. probablyD. maybe15.The reason___________ he is poor in his studies is ________ the parents and teachers give him too much pressure.A. why; whatB. how;thatC.which;becauseD.why;that16.Finding no key in his pocket, he remembered _________ the key in the office.A. to be putB. putC. puttingD. to put17.The service industry _______two thirds of the income of this country.A.is made ofB. makes up ofC.makes upD.is made up of18.This kind of wool _________ soft and________ well.A. feels; sellsB.is felt;is soldC.feels;is soldD.is felt;sells19.He was glad to find fire _________ brightly.A.burntB. burningC. to burnD.having burut20.More than one student__________ in carrying out the task ahead of time.A. has succeededB. have succeededC. was succeededD. were succeeded21._________we can’t get seems better than_________ wehave.A.What ;thatB.That;thatC.That;what DWhat;what22.No one enjoys _________at.A. laughingB. to laughC. to be laughedD.being laughed二、完形填空It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females __23_ different behaviors almost __24_ birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to〔因为〕__25_ differences in brain structure〔大脑构造〕and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets〔靶子〕and solving math problems __26_women are better at memorizing words and__27_ faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women __28_ use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists__29_ know that the two sides of the brain control(控制) different functions---one controlling the sense of space, __30_, the other controlling __31_. Some researchers __32_ that the different ways men and women use their brains __33_ from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women __34_ for the children. Men had to have good __35_. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the __36_, the battle of the sexes __37_. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be __38_ capable(有才能的). They may simply __39_ different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of __40_ to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks〔标志物〕. __41_ of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still __42_ about wh o’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way home.( ) 23. A .build B. form C. choose D. show ( ) 24. A .for B. in C. from D. on ( ) 25. A. basic(根本的) B. average(平均的) C．great D. exact〔准确的〔〕26. A. so B. as C. yet D. while ( ) 27. A. realizing B. recognizingC. describingD. Painting〔〕 B. immediatelyC. finallyD. suddenly( ) 29. A. even B. hardly C. already D. seldom(很少) 〔〕30. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example〔〕31. A. feelings B. language C. direction D. actions( B. believe C. suggest D. doubt(建议)( )33.A. grew B. .developed.C. invented(创造)D. produced〔消费制造〕〔支持)B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to〔.aim B. way C. health D. strength(力气)〔〕36.A.consiferation B. decisionC. imaginationD. explanation( )37..A.changes B. begins C. spreads D. continues 〔〕B. fortunately(幸运的)C. surprisinglyD. frequently(频繁的)〔〕3 take on C. depend on D. keep up〔〕space C. sight D. distance(间隔)( ) B. Neither C.ALL D. None( ) think over C. argue about D. point out三、阅读理解AIt is physically impossible for a well-educated, intellectual, or brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy-minded people like making money – ought to like it andto enjoy the sensation of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something better than money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay –very properly so, and justly grumbles when you keep him ten months without it; still, his main notion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So of doctors. They like fees no doubt –ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well educated, the entire object of their lives is not fees. They, on the whole, desire to cure the sick, and – if they are good doctors, and the choice were fairly put to them – would rather cure their patient and lose their fee than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fee second, very important always, but still second.But in every nation, there is a vast class of people who are cowardly, and more or less stupid. And with these people, just as certainly the fee is first and the work second, as with brave people the work is first and the fee second.And this is no small distinction. It is the whole distinction. It is the whole distinction in a man. You cannot serve two masters; you must serve one or the other. If your work is first with you and your fee second, work is your master.Observe, then, all wise work is mainly threefold in character. It is honest, useful, and cheerful. I hardly know anything stranger than that you recognize honesty in play, and do not in work. In your lightest games you have always someone to see what you call "fair play". In boxing you must hit fair; in racing, start fair. Your watchword is fair play; your hatred, foul play. Did it ever strike you that you wanted another watchword also, fair work, and hatred also, foul work?〔〕43.What is the main object for a well-educated，intellectual, or a brave man?A.MoneyB. HealthC. Something better than moneyD. food〔〕44.What does “very properly so〞mean?A.Very poorB. ReasonableB.Impossible D. Very good〔〕45.If doctors are brave and well-educated, they should think______.A. their fee is firstB. Their patient is secondC. their work is firstD. both fee and work are first 〔〕46.All wise work is mainly threefold in character, they are_____.A.honestB. usefulC. cheerfulD. A,B and C〔〕47.What do you learn from the passage?A.All healthy-minded people like making money.B.The fee is first and work secondC.Work is something better than moneyD.Being soldiers and doctors. You will earn much money.BWith its tall buildings and crowded streets, Hong Kong is one of the last places you would expect to find a wild animal. But green sea turtles(绿甲海龟),have become regular visitor tobeaches found in more peaceful peaceful of the metropolis(大都市).Over the last month, people living in Hong Kong and Hainan Province have been lucky enough to see the giant turtles lay their eggs on the beaches at night.Male turtles spend their entire lives in the sea. But every two to six years, the females swim thousands of miles from their feeding ground to lay eggs in their own birthplace.Unfortunately, few of the baby turtles survive(辛存)with only one in 1000 living into adulthood(成年).If they manage to grow big ,which takes 20 to 30 years, they can live for more than a century.Man is the main reason the turtles are dying out. The creature’s habitats are destroyed by finishing and pollution, while the turtles themselves are killed for food and leather. “Sea turtle eggs and meat saved us during Japan’s occupation(占领)of Hong Kong in World War II.〞Said 65-year-old resident Chan Kam-wan. But the days of eating turtle eggs have long since passed. Hong Kong banned theeating and sale of them in1976,hoping to help save the endangered(濒危的)creatures.In recent years, the government has closed beaches between June and October so the turtles can lay satellites. Through tracking the turtles, they hope to learn new ways of protecting them.Officials in Hong Kong recently finish a study on sea life in the area. They are considering setting up a sea park to protect the sea turtles from water pollution and illegal fishing.48.The purpose of writing the passage is to _________.A. call on people to protect turtlesB. tell us the living habits of turtlesC. tell us turtles travel a long way to lay eggs on the beachesD. emphasize the importance of studying turtles49.The turtles are dying out mainly because_________.A. the water where they are living is becoming worse and worseB. they can’t go with the changing conditionsC. of human activitiesD. too many of them have been killed50.Chan Kam-wan’s purpose of saying such words isto_________.A. praise turtles for its delicious tastes.B. introduce to people eating turtles has a long historyC. appreciate turtlesD. advise people not to forget that Japan was an enemy of the Chinese.51. The government__________ the protection of turtles.A. pays little attention toB. is worried aboutC. valuesD. did nothing to52.The passage implies that__________.A. scientists have found out why turtles have long lifeB. the percentage of turtles surviving is worryingC. no one ever expects to see turtles in Hong KongD. Hong Kong people are animal-lover.CEverywhere there are plenty of pubs, in which people playdarts(飞镖)，talk and drink, usually while standing up .Every pub has its name, its sign and its regulars, its customers who turn night after night. A few old pubs have real character but many are dull and ugly. It seems that the English think it rather indecent(不像样的) for people to drink alcoholic drinks in any place where they can be seen from outside. So pubs usually not only have no tables outside, but also are so built that it is impossible for people outside to see in, or for those who are inside to see out. There are exceptions to this, but not many. Pubs are meeting places for working men after the evening meal. With pint glasses filled with beer—in Scotland the national drink is whisky—they argue about football, the races, cars. The traditional pub was a place for the men only. But things have changed, and more and more pubs are now places where men and women sit at tables, and they often provide good lunches. Most of them have a public bar, where drinks are slightly cheaper, and a saloon bar, which middle—class people usually prefer because it is more comfortable and less crowed.53.This passage mainly tells us about___________.A. drinking habits of the EnglishB. poor conditions in pubsC. what pubs are like in the UKD. why pubs are special for men54.We can infer(推断) from the text that___________.A. many of the pubs are of no characterB. you can often see people drinking outside the pubsC. you can easily see people inside the pubs from the outsidesD. people inside the pubs can see what’s happening outside55.The underlined word “regulars〞in the text refers to__________.A. rules in the pubB. people who often go to the same pubC. people which have real charactersD. dull and ugly pubs56.People go to the pubs mainly because of their___________.A. whiskyB. mealsC. surroundingsD. atmosphereDWalking may be healthy exercise , but going for a stroll in Florida can often be deadly.Four of the five city areas considered〔认为〕the most dangerous for pedestrians(行人) are in Florida, with the Tampa region leading the list, according to a study released(公布) Thursday by the Surface Transportation Policy Project, a Washington—based environmental group that advocates(提倡) alternatives to driving.Analyzing(分析) federal data from 1997and 1998,the group found Atlanta was the second most dangerous urban area(区域) for walking, followed by three in Florida: Miami, Orlando and Jack—sonville. Rounding out the top 10 were Phoenix; West Palm Beach, Fla ; Memphis, Tenn ; Dallas and New Orleans.The authors of the “Mean Streets 2000〞report charge that development, including(包括) wide roads without sidewalks or frequent crosswalks, has put more pedestrians at risk.“We’re spending a very small amount of our transportation(交通) money trying to solve this problem. All of the energy and resources goes to making it safer for people inside the car.〞said Roy Kienitz, executive director of the project.“As a result , driving is getting safer, but walking is not getting any safer.〞57.The most dangerous area for people going for a walk is___________.A. AtlanataB. TampaC. MiamiD. Washington58.How many city areas in Florida are among the top ten dangerous areas for pedestrians?A. FourB. FiveC. ThreeD. Two59.It is said people are at risk mostly when ___________.A. passing crosswalksB. running on side walksC. crossing wide roadsD. walking on paths60.According to Roy Kienitz, the money spent on transportation only makes____________.A. road—repairing saferB. driving saferC. walking saferD. exercising safer61.All that glitters is not gold.__________________________________________62.It is a long time since we enjoy ourselves.__________________________________________63.The sign reads “ Keep off the grass 〞_________________________________________64.We are dying to go and study there._________________________________________A部分: 选单词完成以下专有单词B部分：选字母代号交换画线部分的单词。
2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼集团中考英语五模试卷含答案
2024届湖南省长沙市雅礼集团中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.A．a two-month B．a two-months C．two months D．two-months2、--Hi, haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine!--___________.A．Great B．Thanks C．Oh, no D．Not at all3、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A．much B．less C．fewer D．more4、---Is he __________ American or is he_______ European?---Neither. In fact，he is from Australia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a5、Boys and girls, no matter what difficulties you face, please don’t be disappointed.and work hard. This is the key to success.A．Cheer up B．Stay up C．Pick up6、—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A．Neither; nor B．Both; andC．Either; or D．Not only; but also7、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy.A．to keep B．keepsC．keeping D．kept8、In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold.A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent9、一Middle school students don’t know much about sh opping online, _______ they?一_______. It’s very popu]ar with teenagers.A．do；No B．do; Yes C．don’t; NO D．don’t; Yes10、-- Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.-- Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A．three fourthB．third fourthC．third fourthsD．three quartersⅡ. 完形填空11、One afternoon just before Christmas an old man was walking through the city center.The 1 were all filled with good things and crowded with 2 shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy 3 on the ground crying sadly. When the kind old man asked him why he was crying, the little boy told him that he had 4 the ten-penny (便士) piece that his uncle had 5 him. At once the old man 6 out a handful of coins. He 7 out a shining new ten-penny piece and handed it to the poor child."Thank you very much," said the little boy, drying his 8 He cheered up at once.About an hour 9 , the old man was on his way back home by the same road. To his surprise he saw the dirty boy in the same place, crying sadly as before . He went up to the boy and asked him if he had lost ten-penny piece he had just given him . The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 10 he still couldn't find the first one. "If I could find my own piece," he cried, "I would have twenty pennies now."1．A．streets B．houses C．shops D．parks2．A．angry B．cheerful C．surprised D．sad3．A．sit B．sitting C．lie D．sleep4．A．spent B．left C．paid D．lost5．A．owned B．found C．given D．lent6．A．took B．brought C．lent D．borrowed7．A．picked B．made C．gave D．left8．A．hands B．clothes C．eyes D．nose9．A．before B．later C．past D．ago10．A．and B．as C．so D．butⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
湖南雅礼中学初中英语九年级全册Unit 5基础练习(含答案)
一、选择题1．—Daniel is a boy of few words.— But ___________, he is warm-hearted.A．in a hurry B．in factC．in the end D．above all B解析：B【详解】句意：——丹尼尔是个话不多的男孩。
——但是实际上，他是个热心肠的人。
根据Daniel is a boy of few words.和he is warm-hearted.可知是事实上；in a hurry 意为“匆忙的”；in fact意为“事实上”；in the end意为“最后”；above all意为“首要的是”。
故选B。
2．The old man walks ______ his home ________.A．/ , every day B．to, everyday C．to , every day D．/, everyday C解析：C【详解】句意：这个老人每天走路回家。
考查副词辨析。
every day每天，做状语；everyday每天的，形容词。
句子成分分析，The old man 主语，walks ______ 谓语，缺少状语成分，故选择every day；走路walk to。
故选C。
【点睛】注意如果此题题干中的his home更改为home时，答案不一样。
因为home是副词，此时的to要省略。
所以一定要注意细节单词之间的区别。
3．They are from_______，they’re ________.A．Germany； Germans B．Germans； GermanyC．German； Germany D．Germany； Germen A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：他们来自德国，是德国人。
考查名词。
Germany名词，德国； German名词，德国人，Germans是复数形式。
根据句意，第一个空应填国家名，即Germany；第二空应填德国人的复数形式，即Germans。
长沙市雅礼中学初中英语九年级全一册Starter Unit 5经典题(提高培优)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—Didn't you find the movie The Snow Queen funny, Jenny?—Yes. I ________ have seen it three times!A．nearly B．completely C．mostly D．wisely2．Look at ______! They are red! We must shop!A．traffic light B．the traffic lights C．the traffic light D．traffic lights 3．There _________ on the road at 5 p.m. every day.A．are a lot of traffics B．is a lot of trafficC．are a lot of traffic D．is a lot of traffics4．- Are you _______? --- Yes, we are. ( )A．postman B．postmen C．the postman5．There is _____ international university in the city.A．the B．an C．a D．\6．Here ______ a pair of ______. You can use them.A．are; scissors B．is; scissors C．are; scissors D．is; scissor 7．Denmark is famous _________ its moving fairy tales, including Little Mermaid . Therefore it is known __________ a hometown for fairy tales.A．of , for B．in ,for C．as , as D．for, as 8．Obama is ____________ the first black president of the USA．A．known as B．known ofC．known for D．known to9．It’s unbelievable that the disease spread so ______. Many people lost their lives because of it. A．widely B．bravely C．clearly10．About 5000 cars in the factory last month.A．have produced B．were produced C．was produced D．will be produced 11．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes12．The old man walks ______ his home ________.A．/ , every day B．to, everyday C．to , every day D．/, everyday13．In China, the color red is the________ of the good luck.A．dream B．way C．symbol D．reason 14．Taobao shop owners are busy ________ clothes for their online customers.A．packB．to packC．packingD．to packing15．— Do I have to do this right now?—Yes, it _______ that you don’t have much choice (选择的权利).A．says B．looks C．seems D．thinks 16．When you are ________,I will help you.A．in trouble B．in help C．with trouble D．in hope17．–Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy.– Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.A．meet B．to meet C．meeting D．to meeting 18．A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and_____with a special party. A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．was celebrated D．will celebrate 19．No matter ______, please keep quiet in the library.A．how you are B．where you are C．when you are D．who you are 20．— Your sweater looks nice. Is it made __________ cotton?— Yes, and it was made __________ Shanghai.A．of; by B．of; in C．from; by D．from; in 21．（2016安徽中考）When the baby dog ________, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A．is found B．was found C．has been found D．will be found 22．We find________impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time．A．thatB．thisC．oneD．it23．Safety glasses are used______________ protecting your eyes.A．at B．with C．in D．for 24．Excuse me, can you tell me ?A．when does the plane leaveB．how long the plane has leftC．when the plane leavesD．when did the plane leave25．Tea leaves are sent ___________ after being picked by hand.A．process B．to processing C．processed D．for processing 26．Ruby, ________ 11-year-old girl, loves Shanghai very much, because it's ________ international city of China, full of fun.A．a, the B．a, an C．an, an D．an, /【参考答案】一、选择题1．A2．B3．B4．B5．B6．B7．D8．A9．A10．B11．B12．C13．C14．C15．C16．A17．C18．B19．D20．B21．B22．D23．D24．C25．D26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——珍妮，你不觉得电影《冰雪女王》很有趣吗？——不（它很有趣）。
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测试题5一、单项选择1.——It’ll take at least 2 hours to do this!——Oh,_________ !I could do it in 30minutes.e onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don’t mentionit2.I have given up my job, there was no _________in it.A. hopeB. chanceC. futureD. doubt3.You haven’t been to West Lake and are going to on a holiday there this summer,________.A. so am IB. so have IC. the same to meD. it is the same with me4.There are ________words in English that came from other language.A. a great deal ofB. a good many ofC. a great manyD. a large number of5. Visitors were_______ at the _______soaring drive of our shipbuilders.A. amazed; amazedB. amazed; amazingC. amazing; amazingD.amazing ; amazed6.There is nothing more I can try ________you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuaded(劝说)B. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. As he had heart attack, he was told that he __________continue the work.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t8.———Where did you get to know her?———It was on the farm_______ she worked.A. thatB. whereC. thereD. which9.———He promised you come to see you.———But he________ .I have been alone.A. doesn’tB. didn’ tC. won’tD. hasn’t10.An accident happened at _______crossroad a few meters away from __________bank.A. a; aB./;aC./;theD. the;/11.Don’t be discouraged __________ as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken12.The boy kept his eyes _________ on the toy car for quite some time.A. fixedB. fixingC. being fixedD. to fix13.The pen I’m________ is a birthday present _________my brother.A. writing by; fromB. writing ;toC. writing with ;fromD. writing by ;to14.She is _______ to know the answer.A. perhapsB. likelyC. probablyD. maybe15.The reason___________ he is poor in his studies is ________ the parents and teachers give him too much pressure.A. why; whatB. how;thatC.which;becauseD.why;that16.Finding no key in his pocket, he remembered _________ the key in the office.A. to be putB. putC. puttingD. to put17.The service industry _______two thirds of the income of this country.A.is made ofB. makes up ofC.makes upD.is made up of18.This kind of wool _________ soft and________ well.A. feels; sellsB.is felt;is soldC.feels;is soldD.is felt;sells19.He was glad to find fire _________ brightly.A.burntB. burningC. to burnD.having burut20.More than one student__________ in carrying out the task ahead of time.A. has succeededB. have succeededC. was succeededD. were succeeded21._________we can’t get seems better than_________ wehave.A.What ;thatB.That;thatC.That;what DWhat;what22.No one enjoys _________at.A. laughingB. to laughC. to be laughedD.being laughed二、完形填空It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females __23_ different behaviors almost __24_ birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to（因为）__25_ differences in brain structure（大脑结构）and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets（靶子）and solving math problems __26_women are better at memorizing words and__27_ faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women __28_ use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists__29_ know that the two sides of the brain control(控制) different functions---one controlling the sense of space, __30_, the other controlling __31_. Some researchers __32_ that the different ways men and women use their brains __33_ from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women __34_ for the children. Men had to have good __35_. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the __36_, the battle of the sexes __37_. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be __38_ capable(有能力的). They may simply __39_ different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of __40_ to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks（标志物）. __41_ of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still __42_ about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way home.( ) 23. A .build B. form C. choose D. show ( ) 24. A .for B. in C. from D. on ( ) 25. A. basic(基本的) B. average(平均的) C．great D. exact（精确的（）26. A. so B. as C. yet D. while ( ) 27. A. realizing B. recognizingC. describingD. Painting（）momly B. immediatelyC. finallyD. suddenly( ) 29. A. even B. hardly C. already D. seldom(很少) （）30. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example（）31. A. feelings B. language C. direction D. actions( 32.A.request B. believe C. suggest D. doubt(建议)( )33.A. grew B. .developed.C. invented(发明)D. produced（生产制造）（34.A.supported(支持)B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to（35.A.aim B. way C. health D. strength(力气) （）36.A.consiferation B. decisionC. imaginationD. explanation( )37..A.changes B. begins C. spreads D. continues （）38.A.equally B. fortunately(幸运的)C. surprisinglyD. frequently(频繁的)（）39.A.show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up （）40.A.area B. space C. sight D. distance(距离) ( ) 41.A.Both B. Neither C.ALL D. None ( ) 42.A.agree with B. think over C. argue about D. point out三、阅读理解AIt is physically impossible for a well-educated, intellectual, or brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner theprincipal object of them. All healthy people like their dinner, but their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy-minded people like making money – ought to like it and to enjoy the sensation of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something better than money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay –very properly so, and justly grumbles when you keep him ten months without it; still, his main notion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So of doctors. They like fees no doubt –ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well educated, the entire object of their lives is not fees. They, on the whole, desire to cure the sick, and – if they are good doctors, and the choice were fairly put to them – would rather cure their patient and lose their fee than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fee second, very important always, but still second.But in every nation, there is a vast class of people who are cowardly, and more or less stupid. And with these people, justas certainly the fee is first and the work second, as with brave people the work is first and the fee second.And this is no small distinction. It is the whole distinction. It is the whole distinction in a man. You cannot serve two masters; you must serve one or the other. If your work is first with you and your fee second, work is your master. Observe, then, all wise work is mainly threefold in character. It is honest, useful, and cheerful. I hardly know anything stranger than that you recognize honesty in play, and do not in work. In your lightest games you have always someone to see what you call "fair play". In boxing you must hit fair; in racing, start fair. Your watchword is fair play; your hatred, foul play. Did it ever strike you that you wanted another watchword also, fair work, and hatred also, foul work?（）43.What is the main object for a well-educated，intellectual, or a brave man?A.MoneyB. HealthC. Something better than moneyD. food（）44.What does “very properly so” mean?A.Very poorB. ReasonableB.Impossible D. Very good（）45.If doctors are brave and well-educated, they should think______.A. their fee is firstB. Their patient is secondC. their work is firstD. both fee and work are first （）46.All wise work is mainly threefold in character, they are_____.A.honestB. usefulC. cheerfulD. A,B and C（）47.What do you learn from the passage?A.All healthy-minded people like making money.B.The fee is first and work secondC.Work is something better than moneyD.Being soldiers and doctors. You will earn much money.BWith its tall buildings and crowded streets, Hong Kong is one of the last places you would expect to find a wild animal. But green sea turtles(绿甲海龟),have become regular visitor to beaches found in more peaceful peaceful of the metropolis(大都市).Over the last month, people living in Hong Kong and Hainan Province have been lucky enough to see the giant turtles lay their eggs on the beaches at night.Male turtles spend their entire lives in the sea. But every two to six years, the females swim thousands of miles from their feeding ground to lay eggs in their own birthplace.Unfortunately, few of the baby turtles survive(辛存)with only one in 1000 living into adulthood(成年).If they manage to grow big ,which takes 20 to 30 years, they can live for more than a century.Man is the main reason the turtles are dying out. The creature’s habitats are destroyed by finishing and pollution, while the turtles themselves are killed for food and leather. “Sea turtle eggs and meat saved us during Japan’s occupation(占领)of Hong Kong in World War II.”Said65-year-old resident Chan Kam-wan. But the days of eating turtle eggs have long since passed. Hong Kong banned the eating and sale of them in1976,hoping to help save the endangered(濒危的)creatures.In recent years, the government has closed beaches between June and October so the turtles can lay satellites. Through tracking the turtles, they hope to learn new ways of protecting them.Officials in Hong Kong recently finish a study on sea life in the area. They are considering setting up a sea park to protect the sea turtles from water pollution and illegal fishing.48.The purpose of writing the passage is to _________.A. call on people to protect turtlesB. tell us the living habits of turtlesC. tell us turtles travel a long way to lay eggs on the beachesD. emphasize the importance of studying turtles49.The turtles are dying out mainly because_________.A. the water where they are living is becoming worse and worseB. they can’t go with the changing conditionsC. of human activitiesD. too many of them have been killed50.Chan Kam-wan’s purpose of saying such words isto_________.A. praise turtles for its delicious tastes.B. introduce to people eating turtles has a long historyC. appreciate turtlesD. advise people not to forget that Japan was an enemy of the Chinese.51. The government__________ the protection of turtles.A. pays little attention toB. is worried aboutC. valuesD. did nothing to52.The passage implies that__________.A. scientists have found out why turtles have long lifeB. the percentage of turtles surviving is worryingC. no one ever expects to see turtles in Hong KongD. Hong Kong people are animal-lover.CEverywhere there are plenty of pubs, in which people playdarts(飞镖)，talk and drink, usually while standing up .Every pub has its name, its sign and its regulars, its customers who turn night after night. A few old pubs have real character but many are dull and ugly. It seems that the English think it rather indecent(不像样的) for people to drink alcoholic drinks in any place where they can be seen from outside. So pubs usually not only have no tables outside, but also are so built that it is impossible for people outside to see in, or for those who are inside to see out. There are exceptions to this, but not many. Pubs are meeting places for working men after the evening meal. With pint glasses filled with beer—in Scotland the national drink is whisky—they argue about football, the races, cars. The traditional pub was a place for the men only. But things have changed, and more and more pubs are now places where men and women sit at tables, and they often provide good lunches. Most of them have a public bar, where drinks are slightlycheaper, and a saloon bar, which middle—class people usually prefer because it is more comfortable and less crowed.53.This passage mainly tells us about___________.A. drinking habits of the EnglishB. poor conditions in pubsC. what pubs are like in the UKD. why pubs are special for men54.We can infer(推断) from the text that___________.A. many of the pubs are of no characterB. you can often see people drinking outside the pubsC. you can easily see people inside the pubs from the outsidesD. people inside the pubs can see what’s happening outside55.The underlined word “regulars” in the text refers to__________.A. rules in the pubB. people who often go to the same pubC. people which have real charactersD. dull and ugly pubs56.People go to the pubs mainly because of their___________.A. whiskyB. mealsC. surroundingsD. atmosphereDWalking may be healthy exercise , but going for a stroll in Florida can often be deadly.Four of the five city areas considered（认为）the most dangerous for pedestrians(行人) are in Florida, with the Tampa region leading the list, according to a study released(公布) Thursday by the Surface Transportation Policy Project, a Washington—based environmental group that advocates(提倡) alternatives to driving.Analyzing(分析) federal data from 1997and 1998,the group found Atlanta was the second most dangerous urban area(区域) for walking, followed by three in Florida: Miami, Orlando andJack—sonville. Rounding out the top 10 were Phoenix; West Palm Beach, Fla ; Memphis, Tenn ; Dallas and New Orleans.The authors of the “Mean Streets 2000”report charge that development, including(包括) wide roads without sidewalks or frequent crosswalks, has put more pedestrians at risk.“We’re spending a very small amount of our transportation(交通) money trying to solve this problem. All of the energy and resources goes to making it safer for people inside the car.” said Roy Kienitz, executive director of the project.“As a result , driving is getting safer, but walking is not getting any safer.”57.The most dangerous area for people going for a walk is___________.A. AtlanataB. TampaC. MiamiD. Washington D.C58.How many city areas in Florida are among the top ten dangerous areas for pedestrians?A. FourB. FiveC. ThreeD. Two59.It is said people are at risk mostly when ___________.A. passing crosswalksB. running on side walksC. crossing wide roadsD. walking on paths60.According to Roy Kienitz, the money spent on transportation only makes____________.A. road—repairing saferB. driving saferC. walking saferD. exercising saferIV.翻译61.All that glitters is not gold.__________________________________________62.It is a long time since we enjoy ourselves.__________________________________________63.The sign reads “ Keep off the grass ”_________________________________________64.We are dying to go and study there._________________________________________V.词汇题A部分: 选单词完成下列专有单词Canyon Desert Falls Sea Lake Ocean Mount 65.Grand____________ 66.Amazon_________ 67.__________Superior 68.________Fuji69.Mediterranen___________ 70.Niagara___________ 71.Pacific____________ 72.Sahara___________B部分：选字母代号替换画线部分的单词。