广东湛江二中港城2019——2020年九年级下学期英语复习4.10周末作业(六篇阅读练习Word版
广东省湛江市2019中考英语模拟试题(10)
如果您喜欢这份文档,欢迎下载!祝您成绩进步,学习愉快!(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(10)一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年九年级下学期英语模拟卷四
2019-2020年九年级下学期英语模拟卷四说明:1.全卷共8页,考试时间90分钟,满分85分。
2.答题前,请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在 试卷上作任何标记。
3.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在答题指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在答题卷题目指定的位置上。
( )1.You can borrow it from school library . B .a; an C .a; the D .an; the — Sorry, I’ve got left now .A .nothingB .no oneC .noneD .no ones( )3.—It seems that computers are in our life .— Yes .You are on computers than you realize .A .popular; dependentB .more popular; most popularC .most popular; dependentD .popular; more dependent( )4.—Did you watch the football match last night?—No, there was something wrong with my TV and it couldn’t any programmes.A .send upB .get upC .pick upD .find out( )5.—Do you know who will our class this term?—Mr .Zhang .A .be in charge ofB .in charge ofC .be in chargeD .be in the charge( )6.— will the doctor see me?— In an hour .A .How longB .How oftenC .How soonD .How many hours( )7.— trees were cut down near the village last month .— So we must plant more .A .Many thousandsB .Many thousands ofC .Many thousand ofD .Many thousand( )8.—You have been in Shenzhen for many years, haven’t you?—Yes, and I’m very excited that a lot of changes in Shenzhen since 1979.A .took placeB .were taken placeC .have taken placeD .have been taken place( )9.—It’s too hot.Would you mind the door?— .Please do it now .A .to open; OKB .opening; Certainly notC .opening; of courseD .to open; Good idea( )10.— You haven’t changed your mind, have you?— .A .Of course did n’tB .No, I haven’tC .Yes, I haven’tD .I’m sure( )11.— I’m green at everything.A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,共15小题,每小题1分)— Don’t worry. you get older, you will get more experience .A .WhenB .TillC .IfD .While( )12.— Excuse me, could I use your ruler for a few minutes, please?— Sure . .A .You use it by yourselfB .Help yourselfC .Take it easyD .Don’t be polite( )13.— Did the medicine make you feel better?— No .The more , I feel .A .medicine I take; the worseB .I take medicine; the worseC .medicine I take; and the worseD .I take medicine; worse( )14.— Do you know ?—Sorry, I’m not sure about it.A .if it will be fine tomorrowB .where did they see herC .when shall we have a picnicD .what will he do tomorrow( )15.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A .He crossed the road to get the ball backB .I turned to the boy and spoke close to his faceC .Ken dropped his ball and rolled onto the roadD .The king was controlled all the people on the islandI really enjoy going away for my holiday . 16 summer I went to Shenzhen .But it was always raining 17 during the days . 18 I had to go to some famous places 19 the help of my umbrella .To my disappointment I lost my umbrella 20 in my hotel .I telephoned 21 .They said they 22 myumbrella in the dinning-room .I was very 23 with what they did . 24 , when I went to fetch it, I found the umbrella was a 25 one, not mine!( )16.A .A B .The C .Another D .This( )17.A .big B .heavy C .heavily D .hardly( )18.A .Instead B .As a result C .However D .In fact( )19.A .with B .by C .for D .under( )20.A .no place B .some where C .some place D .any place( )21.A .the police B .the service centre C .the matter D .the waiter( )22.A .found out B .had found C .looked for D .had( )23.A .glad B .happy C .pleased D .thankful( )24.A .However B .So C .Therefore D .Of course( )25.A .wrong B .different C .untrue D .goodAIn order to know a foreign language throughly, four things are necessary .First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken .Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation .Thirdly, we must be able to write it .We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar .(10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(共10小题,每小题1分) 25分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,(共25小题,每小题1分)There is no short way to succeed in language learning.A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book.It is no much use learning by heart long lists of word and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language.If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.We must “Learn through use”.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.( )26.The most important things to learn a foreign language are .A.understanding and speaking B.hearing, speaking, reading and writingC.writing and understanding D.memorizing and listening ( )27.Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly.This isbecause .A.he doesn’t underst and the language when he hears it spokenB.he doesn’t have a good memoryC.he always remembers lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates to practice speaking it( )28.One can never learn a foreign language well only by .A.much practice B.studying the dictionaryC.learning through use D.using the language( )29.Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.A good memory B.Speaking C.Practice D.Writing( )30.“Learn through use” means.A.we use a language in order to learn itB.we learn a foreign language in order to use itC.we can learn a language well while we are using itD.Both B and CBMost of the flowers in natural are red, orange and yellow.If we have seen a black flo wer, it’s a chance in a million.People have made a census (普查) to colors of more than thousands of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black.As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights.The wave length of each light is different, so the quantity of heat in each light is also different.Flowers, especially their petals (花瓣), are easy to be harmed by high temperature.Black flowers can take in all the light waves which cause the flowers to dry up in a high temperature.So black flowers can rarely survive (幸存于) sunlight.But red flowers, orange flowers and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.( )31.According to the writer, it is to see a black flower.A.impossible B.hard C.common D.no chance( )32.The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to.A.kinds B.colors C.flowers D.a million( )33.The passage tells us that .A.black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow upB.there are only eight black flowers in natureC.sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights, so the wave length of each light is differentD.black flowers can take in the light of all the wave lengths which makethem dry upbecause of high temperature( )34.Which of the following ideas is wrong?A.people have found that only a few kinds of flowers are black.B.flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature.C.red, orange and yellow flowers can also absorb the light of all wavelengths.D.the black flowers cannot protect themselves from sunlight.( )35.The red, orange or yellow light .A.has less heat than the other lights B.has more heat than the other lightsC.also has a great deal of heat D.has a little heatCTokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world.It is also one of the world’s most modern cities.Twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt.In 1823 a big earthquake hit the city.Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as building fell down and fires broke out.It took seven years to rebuild the city.During World War II, Tokyo was destroyed once again.As a result of these disasters (灾难) there is nothing of old Tokyo remaining in the downtown(市中心) area.After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city.Building went up quickly, and between 1845 and 1910, the city’s population more than doubled.Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1859, many new stadiums(体育馆), parks and hotels were built to accommodate(接纳) visitors from all over the world.As a result of this quick development, however, many problems have appeared, Housing shortage(短缺), pollution, and waste disposal(废物处理) have become serious challenges to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.( )36.What kind of city is Tokyo?A.A very modern city B.A very old cityC.A very small city D.A very dirty city( )37.In 1823, Tokyo was destroyed by .A.an earthquake B.American air fightersC.a big fire D.pollution( )38.The first rebuilding of Tokyo was finished in .A.World War II B.1830 C.1823 D.1825 ( )39.Within years’ time, the population of Tokyo more than doubled.A.60 B.7 C.30 D.65( )40. greatly helped Tokyo develop into a modern city.A.World War II B.The 1823 earthquakeC.The 1859 Olympic Games D.PollutionDNew Schedules of Cathy Pacific Airways( )41.The above is a .A.picture B.piece of news C.note D.schedule ( )42.How long does it take tourists to get to Hong Kong from Beijing?A.Two hours B.Four hoursC.Three hours and ten minutes D.Three hours( )43.There are flights from Shanghai to Hong Kong every week.A.three B.four C.five D.six( )44.There are flights between Hong Kong and Beijing every week.A.three B.four C.five D.six( )45.If someone arrives in Shanghai by Cathy Pacific flight on Thursday, he is told to returnto Hong Kong by Cathy Pacific Airways at once.Now the most proper wayis .A.to wait until SaturdayB.to stay in Shanghai and take the Friday’s flight from Beijing to Hong KongC.to go to Beijing and take the Friday’s flightD.to take the same day’s flight from Shanghai to Hong Kon gEAmy was a few minutes late.Mr.Smith had left the office when she got there.His secretary told her he would be back in a few minutes.She had to sit down and waited for a few minutes in the outer office.“I’ll never get this job,” she told herself.For a moment she wanted to run out of the building.Just then, Mr.Smith came through the door and hurried into his office.A few minutes later, his secretary took Amy in and introduced her.Amy apologized for being late.Mr Smith didn’t seem to mind.They talked a few seconds and then got down to business.He took out her letter of application.“You’ve never worked in radio or television before, have you?” he asked.Amy answered that she was afraid that she hadn’t.Now, she was even more sure that she would not get the job.Mr Smith asked her a few more questions.To her surprise, he seemed to be interested in her other qualifications.She was even more surprised when he asked if she could stare soon.“I wonder if you ’d mind starting next month?” he asked with a smile.It seemed she had got the job after all!( )46.Amy had to wait because .A .His secretary told her he would be back in a few minutesB .the man she wanted to see had just gone outC .Mr .Smith was late to come to his officeD .There was no time for Mr .Smith to do his work( )47.Amy wanted to leave the building .A .for she had something important to doB .to look for Mr .Smith herselfC .because she was told that she wouldn’t be able to get the jobD .with the thought that she would be refused( )48.The underlined word-group “get down to business ” here means .A .get downstairs to the officeB .have business going onC .go out of the office to keep away from othersD .start to talk about her application for the job( )49. , so she got the job .A .Amy was very good at talkingB .Amy hadn’t worked for othersC .Amy’s qualifications were very helpfulD .Amy didn’t mind whether she could get the job or not( )50.Mr .Smith asked Amy if she could .A .start her work as early as possibleB .wait for an answer for starting work until the following monthC .begin to work in the month that followedD .possibly take the job and begin to work right away .B :Not yet .Anything 51 ?A :The First Lady went to see these poor children .There is a picture of that .Look, she is very52B :Wait a 53.Who is the First Lady?A :The 54 of the U .S .president .B :Oh, dear, That is to say the president has 55 wives!B .选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话。
广东省湛江市湛江二中港城中学2019-2020学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题
广东省湛江市湛江二中港城中学2019-2020学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、完型填空1. Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _____ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white cow _____into the garden and was eating his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the cow, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow had ruined most of his precious vegetables._____next morning, while he_____in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like theone_____had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him,_____he at once began to beat the two cows with it. As neither of them looked more like the cow that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the cow and cart was drinking coffee in a_____coffee-house. When he saw _____Nasreddin was doing_____his animals, he ran out and shouted, "What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?""You keep out this!" Nasreddin shouted back, "This is amatter_____me and one of these two cows. He knows very well why I am beating him!"【小题1】A.so manyvegetablesB.manyvegetablesC.as many asvegetablesD.as manyvegetables as【小题2】A.had got B.get C.is getting D.has got 【小题3】A.One B.不填C.On D.The 【小题4】A.walks B.waked C.was walking D.walking 【小题5】A.who B.that C.whom D.不填【小题6】A.so B.because C.but D.or【小题7】A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by 【小题8】A.that B.which C.why D.what【小题9】A.for B.to C.with D.on【小题10】A.among B.of C.between D.in2. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Lifetoday is easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new_______. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the_______. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so_______people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to_______place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world._______pollution is still the most serious, it's badfor_______things in the world.Many countries don't let people burn_______for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by heavy traffic. People sayit's_______to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people_______their bikes and go to work by car, thenthings are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it________difficult and expensive fordrivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.【小题1】A.questions B.problems C.lives D.people【小题2】A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun【小题3】A.lot B.little C.many D.much【小题4】A.others B.the others C.the other D.another【小题5】A.Air B.Food C.Water D.Noise【小题6】A.life B.live C.living D.lives【小题7】A.somethingbadB.badsomethingC.somethinggoodD.goodsomething【小题8】A.least B.best C.most D.worst 【小题9】A.put on B.look at C.put away D.look up 【小题10】A.quite B.such C.very D.so二、阅读单选3.lBecome a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community!Volunteer work includes helping the poor,helping the families whose houses were destroyed (毁坏)by natural disasters or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let's work together to make the world a better place. ●We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.lOur summer holiday volunteer jobs are opento allAmericans. You don't need any special skillsto join and there are no age limits withBiosphere Expedition (生物圈探险), you can bea wildlife and environmental volunteer foranywhere from two weeks to two months. You'llwork with local scientists, and the leadersfrom Biosphere Expedition will be by yourside.【小题1】The volunteers can ____________ in the community.A.clean up the houses B.build a house for the homeless C.look after pet animals D.help the people who are poor 【小题2】Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held ___________. A.for three months B.in the summer holidayC.only by local scientists D.between America and China【小题3】If Wu Dong is __________ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.A.11 B.13 C.15 D.17【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE?A.The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B.To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required, C.The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community. D.The student who doesn't study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids.【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?A.Volunteers Wanted B.A Job InterviewC.Education Service D.An Expedition Club4. In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see things very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took manypictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just copies of the real world. They showed their feelings, like other kinds of art.【小题1】The first photo taken by Niepce was a pictureof__________________ .A.his business B.his house C.his garden D.his window【小题2】The Daguerreotype was______________ .A.a Frenchman B.a kind of pictureC.a kind of camera D.a photographer【小题3】If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving thingsin the year of 1840, he had to________________________ .A.watch lots of filmsB.buy an expensive cameraC.stop in most citiesD.take many films and something else with him【小题4】Mathew Brady__________________ .A.was very lifelikeB.was famous for his unusual picturesC.was quite strongD.took many pictures of moving people【小题5】This passage tells us____________________ .A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictures in the worldD.how to use different cameras三、信息匹配5. 【小题1】Nancy, thank you for asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I can't. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is OK on Saturday or Sunday.【小题2】Paul, I am very sorry I can't play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon because I happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week.【小题3】Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. I'd love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (手术). I hope you have a happy birthday party.【小题4】Barry, thank you for inviting me to your house for dinner on Friday 18th. But I have to fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later.【小题5】Hall, thank you for your invitation. I'd love to your party at half past six, but we'll have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope you can understand.A.Ted is going to America by air and she is coming back on October 25th.B.Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she comes back.C.Mary is busy on work day. She wants to know if it is fine for you on weekend.D.Tara has something else to do with after work, so she will come to the party at about ten to seven.E.There is something wrong with Sandy's leg, so he can't take part in the basketball game. He will get back to the team next week. F.Toby can't come to the party, because his mother is ill.G.Jake is ill in hospital, so he can't come to the party.四、回答问题6. 阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答问题。
2019-2020学年湛江二中港城中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年湛江二中港城中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Cities to Visit in WinterCold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But here are four cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination:Prague,Czech RepublicWith its snow-capped spires and winding streets,Pragueis a fairytale city that remains ly tourist-free in winter.The amazing architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow, with one of the most beautiful areas being the old town, with its Romanesque vaults. Gas street lamps have been placed throughout the city center, adding a romantic color1 to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold.Salzburg,AustriaWith its Christmas songs and traditional markets, this is a perfect city for a winter break. “Silent Night” was performed for the first time in thechurchofOberndorfon the border ofSalzburgon Christmas Eve in 1818.The city's main market is held in the shadow ofSalzburg'sHohensalzburgCastle, but the one held inMirabell Squareis especially popular with food lovers who come to taste local food such as halusky—pieces of dumpling mixed with fried bacon.Tromso,NorwayTromso is widely regarded asNorway's most beautiful city and is a base for spoiling the northern lights. There are several attractive museums, including thePolarMuseum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and theTromsoMuseum, which is famous for its Sami exhibitions.Amsterdam,NetherlandsIn winter,Amsterdam' s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carre Theater is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.1. What can you do inPrague?A. Enjoy the fascinating architecture.B. Taste local food halusky.C. Appreciate Sami exhibitions.D. Watch a circus performance.2. Where was “Silent Night” first performed?A. In thechurchofOberndorf.B. InHohensalzburgCastle.C. InMirabell Square.D. In the Polar Museum.3. Which city will you choose if you want to see the northern lights?A. Prague.B. Salzburg.C. Tromso.D.Amsterdam.BWe all use different ways to remember ideas, facts and things we need to store. Remembering is an extremely important part of our learning experience. Information process, storage and recall encourage purposeful learning.But the brain doesn’t store everything we want or need for future use. It makes choices and tends to remember information that forms a memorable pattern. Things you learned recently can be particularly difficult to remember because they haven’t taken root in your mind.“Forgetting allows us to remember what is really important to our survival. We forget much of what we read, watch, and think directly every day.” writes John Medina in his book, Brain Rules.How do you avoid losing 90%of what you’ve learned? An inspiring writer and speaker Zig Ziglar once said: “Repetition is the mother of learning, the father of action, which makes it the architect of accomplishment.”Repetition has been a remembering skill for ages. When you hear or read something once,you don’t really learn it-at least not well enough to store the new information for long. The right kind of repetition can do wonders for your memory. People learn or remember better by repeating things or getting exposed to information many times. Othersrepeat particular steps or processes deliberately a number of times or even years to become better at certain skills.Daniel Coyle explains in his book, The Little Book of Talent:“...closing the book and writing a summary, even short ones, forces you to figure out the key points, process and organize those ideas so they make sense, and write them on the page. When you pick it back up weeks later, reread all of your notes or highlights to strengthen the ideas even further.”People learn by repeating things. Better learning is a repetition process. Every time we repetitively access something we already know, we increase the memory’s stored value.4. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The brain tends to store 90% of the things we learn.B. The fresher the information isthe easier to remember.C. Thinking is more important than remembering in study.D. The brain tends to choose and keep what it thinks important.5. How does the writer prove his opinion?A.By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.C. By borrowing words of experts.D. By providing scientific finding.6. What does Daniel Coyle want to say in his book?A. You can’t pay too much attention to repetition.B. Summarizing is a very effective learning tool.C. Forgetting forces human brain to make choices.D. Regular repetition helps to form good habits.7. Which do you think is the best title of the passage?A. How the Brain WorksB. Reading for MoreC. Fighting Against ForgettingD. Repeat to RememberCDid you know that horses talk? Well, they do, and you can lean to understand “horse talk” if you pay close attention to the horses you see.When horses live in the wild, other animals try to eat them, so a lot of horse talk is about staying alive. Even now, when most horses live on farms, they watch for danger. For this reason, never walk behind a horse. If you surprise it, the horse might mistake you for a mountain lion or wolf and give a dangerous kick.By watching the ears of a horse, you can get clues to what it's hearing. A horse can tum each ear in a different direction. For a wild horse, this trick is important for survival. The horse can hear something sneaking up behind it while also checking out a threatening noise in front. When a horse lets its ears down, it's feeling safe and relaxed. If horses becomeisolated, they neigh, or “whinny,” calling for company. They're saying, “Where are you? I'm over here!” If a horse snorts(哼) while holding its head high and staring at something, it's saying, “That looks dangerous. Get ready to run!” When two horses meet, they put their noses together and smell each other's breath. It's their way of asking, “Are you a friend?” Horses nicker,too. Nickering is a quiet sort of sound. This friendly noise means they're feeling secure and saying, “Clad to see you.”In the wild, horses live in herds, with all members watching for danger. In a herd, only one horse is the leader, the “boss hoss”. The “boss hoss” is usually an older female. She watches for threats and teaches younger horseshow to behave. However, others may want her job. When that happens, she pins her ears back against her head and may even bite or kick to get challengers to back off. She's using body language to say, “Hey, I'm in charge here!” All horses know that the one who makes others move is the leader. Horses relate to people that way, too.Horses have a language of their own. Now you know a bit of what they might be saying.8. What is the general idea of this passage?A. Horses can talk with their owners.B. You can know a bit of horses' language.C. Horses can “talk” in their own way.D. Other animals can also learn language.9. What does the underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Lonely.B. Glad.C. Sad.D. Frightened.10. What will a horse do when he wants to know whether another horse is a friend?A. He will let his ears down.B. He and another horse will put their noses together and smell each other's breath.C They both will hold their heads high and stare at something.D. He will give another horse a dangerous kick.11. How will the “boss hoss” deal with her challengers?A. By warning or fighting.B. By watching for threats.C. By teaching younger horses how to behave.D. By relating to people.DFirefighters in Florida this week helped rescue a bald eagle with a fishing hook stuck in its beak(嘴)and the attached line wrapped around its wing and beak. Firefighters at Pasco County Fire Rescue Station 21 on Thursday were greeted by two children holding the injured bald eagle and seeking help, according to the station’s Facebook page.The firefighters called Owl’s Nest Sanctuary(保护区)for Wildlife in Odessa for assistance and a volunteer came out to help. "It appears that the eagle was wrapped in the line for about two days, was underweight, and thirsty,” the post said.Floridahas one of the densest concentrations of nesting bald eagles in the lower 48 stateswith an estimated 1 ,500 nesting pairs according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.PascoCountyis located in the state's west central coast north ofTampa.After the eagle was examined, it was placed in a container and taken to the sanctuary for treatment where Kris Potter, the sanctuary's director, successfully removed the hook.The sanctuary posted on its Facebook page that the eagle is making up for lost time when it comes to food. "He's eating all his meals with great enthusiasm and doesn't leave a crumb(碎屑)behind,“ the post said. "In the meantime, this big guy is resting and recovering ——he's already looking so much better!”After the eagle is considered stable, it will be taken toBuschGardensinTampafor further treatment, according to the post.“ Thankfully the eagle appears in good health and veterinarians(兽医)believe that the eagle will fully recover," the post said.When the eagle is cleared for return to the wild, it will be released in the area around Station 21 , the station said in its post.“A big thank-you to everyone who helped save this bald eagle's life! We are thankful for this happy outcome!” the post concluded. The sanctuary used the story to remind those who enjoy fishing to properly dispose of their garbage.12. Who initially found the injured bald eagle?A. Firefighters.B. Two children.C. The sanctuary's founder.D. A volunteer.13. Where will the eagle be set free?A. AtPascoCounty Fire Rescue Station 21.B. In the neighborhood around Station 21.C. In the sanctuary inOdessa.D. InBuschGardensinTampa.14. Why did the sanctuary post the story?A. To win a good reputation.B. To praise those firefighters.C. To appeal to people to protect bald eagles.D. To remind fishing lovers to deal with rubbish properly.15. What can we know about the outcome of the event?A. It's unexpected.B. It's beautiful.C. It's humorous.D. It's discouraging.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年九年级英语下学期4月练习试题
2019-2020年九年级英语下学期4月练习试题一、单项填空(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Life is full of _____ wonders, b ut they’re not always _____ ones we hope for.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; /D. the; /2.---What do you think of our school basketball team?--- T hey’re going to lose the match they improve their skills.A .if B. until C. unless D. as3.---Why do you look so worried?---I’m expecting a call from my son. He London for three days.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone toD. has e in-Life gets easier with the internet.----That’s true! Almost everything __________ be done online.A. canB. needC. mustD. should5. The time he has devoted in the past years __________ the disabled is now considered to be __________ great value __________ him.A. to help; of; forB. to helping; /; toC. to help; in; ofD. to helping; of; to6. The Smiths are considering ______ to England because they ______ the cold weather there.A. not moving; aren’t used toB. not moving; didn’t use toC. not to move; didn’t use toD. not to move; aren’t used to7.Could you tell me _______?A. who can help us organize the showB. how long you have bought the carC. what was your favourite subjectD. how many books are there in your bag8. ----Your brother’s never careless, _______ he?----_______ , he often makes mistakes.A. has, YesB. has, NoC. is, YesD. is, No9. The shopkeeper always gives people a ______ smile on his face and they are very_____.A. pleasant, pleasedB. pleased, pleasedC. pleasant, pleasantD. pleased, pleasant10.----Do you drink much coffee as before?----No, ___________ at all. My sleeping problem is getting better.A. noneB. littleC. nothingD. anything11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s ___________ my control.A. withinB. withoutC. underD. beyond12._________ viewers watching “Man From Stars” is 370 million in Chinaand_______ of the news on TV is about it.A. The number of; four-fifthB. The number of; four-fifthsC. A number of; fourth-fifthsD.A number of; fourths-fifth13.____________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder,”the teacher saidto the boy.A. What great progressB. How a big mistakeC. What a big mistakeD. How great progress14. --- Hello, Jack! How are you doing?--- _________.A. Reading a magazineB. That’s all rightC. OKD. It’s nice二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)At Life’s CrossroadsLeaving high school, I had to choose a career path—medicine or business—before college started in three months, but I couldn’t decide. Both my uncles suggested I work for a month in a 15 followed by a month in a hospital before I could know what to do. It seemed like a good idea.Then near the end of two months, I began thinking about my two 16 . The bank had offered better working conditions. The hospital was full of excitement, but the training was hard. It seemed that the choices of 17 was going to run out.The Last day of my work at the hospital, I was 18 home when I saw a boy hit by a bus and lie in the road as the bus run away. 19 stopped. I know if the boy stayed there, he would die very soon. So, without help, I lifted him into my car.The next day, I went to see him. His family were sitting around his bed. The doctor introduced me as “the person who saved the boy’s life”. Everyone got up, with 20 smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands to her face, repeating again and again, “See, you are an angel!”What a feeling this was, to help save the life of another person! 21 , I knew I wanted to do for the rest of my life. I went to college for my medical studies.We may spend a lot of time wondering about what 22 to take in our lives, but sometimes you don’t really have to worry about yo ur 23 decisions. They are made for you by some quality(品质) in you—by what you’re 24 to do when necessary.15. A. team B. pany C. garden D. laboratory16. A. uncles B. hobbies C. colleges D. experiences17. A. business B .education C. career D. subject18. A. running B. riding C. staying D. driving19. A. All B. Few C. Nobody D. Someone20. A. gentle B. weak C. pleasant D. grateful21. A. Luckily B. Probably C. Immediately D. Quietly22. A. path B. action C. interest D. advice23. A. big B. personal C. quick D. fair24. A. free B. afraid C. ready D. careful三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)A●Bee a volunteer and help those whoneed your help in your munity!Volunteer work includes helping thepoor, helping the families whose ●We need students at the age of 16and up who study at school andwant to give them chances to usetheir talents, skills andhouses were destroyed by natural disasters or creating green areas for neighbourhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the munity!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let’s work together to make the world a better place. knowledge to help the little kids. They must have enough patience and are warm-hearted.Our summer holiday volunteer jobsare open to all Americans. Youdon’t need any special skills tojoin and there are no age limits withBiosphere Expedition (生物圈探险),you can be a wildlife andenvironmental volunteer foranywhere from two weeks to twomonths. You’ll work with localscientists, and the leaders fromBiosphere Expedition will be by yourside.25.The volunteer can __________ in the munity.A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. look after pet animalsD. help the people who are poor26.Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held __________.A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China27.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the munity.D. The student who doesn’t study at school can be a volunteer to help the littlekids.BMartin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn’t want to live there, and he didn’t want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver’s license(驾照) just before his eighteenth birthday.The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a testing drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” when everything was done, they were ready to leave.Martin climbed into the front seat. He said excitedly, “It’s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.So he said, smiling, “I’m sure you’re back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”“No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school? I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”28. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin’s father agreed to buy hima car?A. Martin would go to college and it was far from home.B. Martin preferred living at home to living at college.C. Martin didn’t want to take the public transport.D. Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly.29. In which order did Martin do the following things?a. He finished his high schoolb. He tested driving the new car.c. He got his driver’s licensed. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving.A. e-a-c-b-dB. a-c-b-d-eC. e-c-a-b-dD. a-c-d-b-e30. How would the whole family probably feel on their way home?A. AngryB. SadC. CheerfulD. ShockedCInternational travelers, whether travelling for business or pleasure, will find themselves solo from time. Here are a few ways to meet new people and perhaps even get new travel chances.Make yourself friendlyBe relaxed and polite. Remember to put yourself in social situations. Restaurants, shops and parks are all great places to meet people. If you want to make local friends in a country, stay near the place the locals often visit.Show your photo albumKeep a small photo album in your bag when you travel. Photos of family, friends and pets will help your new friends to learn more about who you are and give you things to talk about. They will share their similar experiences with you, and it will help you to learn more about your new friends.Offer something specialCan you help your new friends improve their Chinese? Can you cook a traditional Chinese meal? By sharing your experiences, you can have a relationship with your new friends that they won’t soon forget.Give some giftsMany foreigners love Chinese goods but have to pay a lot when buying them in their homeland, so you’d better prepare some gifts such as silks, tea and china(瓷器). They are always popular.Exchange flatsIf you and your new friends get along well, you can give them your information and plan to exchange flats for your next trip. Then you can visit their countries and stay in their flats while they stay in yours.In this way you will improve friendship and live like a local abroad,but pay less for travelling.31.The underlined word “solo”in the passage means“_______”.A. free B.alone C.worried D. close32.From the passage we can learn that ________.A.sharing travel experiences can help you develop friendshipB.goods in foreign countries are much cheaperC.exchanging flats is popular in foreign countriesD.international travellers always get into trouble33.This passage is mainly about how to ________.A.travel more often both at home and abroadB.prepare for a business tripC.improve friendship with foreignersD.make friends when traveling in foreign countriesDThese days haze(雾霾)is around us here and there. In fact,everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物)to haze. When,where,how,why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year,he uses as mush energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary,you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tone of pollutants, including CO2,from going into the atmosphere.Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions(排放).Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car’s emissions by half.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.A large amount of our energy supply es from burning coal,another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use,you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights,using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example,you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than mon bulbs.34. Which does the writer think should play an important rode in reducing haze?A. City cleanersB. Haze producersC. Local governmentsD. mon people35.We can infer(推断)from the passage that the writer thinks ________.A. cars can be used only when people have toB. cars should be given up as soon as possibleC. cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all36. We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because________.A. we can save a lot of money by using less energyB. coal is now being rarer and rarer on our planetC. harmful things e out while electricity is producedD. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air37. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. What are causing haze around usB. What you can do to reduce hazeC. How dangerous haze is to our lifeD. How important it is to reduce haze第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
2019-2020学年湛江二中港城中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年湛江二中港城中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADon’t know where to enjoy yourself? Here are some choices for you.Santa Cruz Mission State Historic ParkPopUp Picnics in the park return for the fourth summer in a row, taking place on Thursdays. Take a break to enjoy tacos (墨西哥玉米薄饼卷). Prices changefrom $ 2 to $ 10. Cash only.144 School Street June 13-August 15 Start at 11:30 am and end at 1:30 pmThe Crow’s NestEach summer on Thursday evenings the Crow’s Nest offers its Summer Beach Party series on the beach. The party starts at 5:30 pm each week and goes until sunset. Families are welcome, and there is no entrance fee. After the sun sets, the fun begins with dancing to the best live music of local bands.2218 East Cliff Drive May 30-August 29 Start at 5:30 pm and end at 8:30 pmBargetto WineryJoin us for a beautiful weekend of art and wine. Bargetto Winery will be hosting their yearly gathering of artists and foodies(美食家)at their amazing Soquel winery. No entrance fee. Wine tasting with purchase of $ 15 festival glass. 3535 North Main StreetJuly 20 - July 21 Start at 11:00 am and end at 5:00 pmChaminade Resort & SpaChef Page takes guests on a journey showing the area rich fruits, vegetables, and meats. Dinner begins at 6:30 pm with a five-course menu and good wines. Seating booked is not a choice, as all guests are seated at large, connecting, beautifully set tables designed to invite open conversations among guests. Ticket price: $ 90 per person. Tickets can be gotten online.Chaminade Lane July 26 Start at 6:00 pm and end at 9:00 pm1. What can we know about PopUp Picnics in the park?A. It lasts two days.B. It is held on Thursdays.C. It has been held twice.D. It can be paid in credit card.2. What can people do in the Crow’s Nest?A. Enjoy tacos.B. Talk with artists and foodies.C. Watch the sunrise on the beach.D. Watch the performance of the bands.3. Which activity can be booked on the Internet?A. The Crow's Nest.B. Bargetto Winery.C. Chaminade Resort & Spa.D. Santa Cruz Mission State Historic Park.BI’ve never been the kind of person to say, “it’s the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present thatblew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is much more than just a building.In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child’s name and the date they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories, it’s this one thing in a home that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see. Over the years, I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day, while I was at work, my childrendecided to do something about it.They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about capturing (捕捉) the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns (舞会礼服).She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints (手印), and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.Three weeks later, my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.4. The underlined phrase in Para. I “blew me away” probably means “________”.A. attracted meB. surprised meC. accepted meD. refused me5. What does the house really mean to the author?A. A house.B. Buildings.C. An object.D. Memories.6. What surprised the friends I know after work?A. Finding the wall repainted.B. Erasing the fingerprints.C. Greeting them by tears.D. Leaving the wall unfinished.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Gift Made with LoveB. Buildings Made by ChildrenC. A Very Wonderful PaintingD. A Family HistoryCA Chinese space mining company has designed a robot that can capture waste material left behind by spacecraft in outer space with a big net.The state-run Xinhua news agency recently reported that the robot launched on the government's Long March 6 rocket along with several satellites. The robot will also investigate deep space to observe small objects in the universe. The 30-kilogram robot, called NEO-01 , was developed by Origin Space. Pounded in 2019 and based in the southern Chinese tech hub(技术中心)Shenzhen, Origin Space has been devoted to exploring and using space resources, according to the company. The company says the robot will lead the way for future technologies capable of mining on asteroids(小行星).The world's first asteroid mining company, Planetary Resources, was established in 2009. Since then, more than 12 businesses around the world have entered the industry, including 3D Systems of the United States and Japan's Astroscale. Astroscale's technology uses magnets (磁铁)to gather up space waste. But a report on the Origin Space website says NEO-01 will use a net to capture waste and then bum it. Thousands of satellites have been launched worldwide. As they are used too long, many end up as waste and put other operating satellites at risk.Su Meng is the founder of Origin Space. He said the company plans to launch many space telescopes and more spacecraft to begin the first for-profit mining of asteroids by 2045. Su added that NEO-01 will serve as aprototype (雏形)of future space mining robots, which can use rich mineral resources on asteroids to support the development of the space industry.The Xinhua news agency reported that China was increasing efforts to land a spacecraft on a near-Earth asteroid to collectmaterials. China is also speeding up a plan to build a defense system against near-Earth asteroids. The country aims to follow Russia and the United States in becoming a major space power by 2030.8. Which of the following can correctly describe NEO-01?A. It weighs 60 kilograms.B. It was created by Planetary Resources.C. It will be burnt after finishing its mission.D. It is mainly used to catch space waste.9. What can be inferred from the text?A. China will be the most powerful in space by 2030.B. Origin Space will open more mines on asteroids.C. It is those useless satellites that make space waste.D. The robot will look into deep space for more waste.10. What does Su Meng think of NEO-01 ?A. It is promising and rewarding.B. It has benefited the space industry.C. It's a long way to produce it.D. It'll help make money for the company.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. NEO-01 , A Smart Robot Used in SpaceB. A Chinese Robot Can Catch Space WasteC. A New Robot Makes China a SpacePowerD. NEO-01 , the Pioneer of Future Space RobotsDIt is essential that students have a category of school-related activities they can participate in. These activities can range from activities during normal school hours to after-school activities. No matter the time, these activities should be available to every student, and at Victory Pioneers International Schools (V.P.I.S) it is encouraged that every student participate in at least one activity, educational and recreational.One of the primary reasons school activities are important at V.P.I.S. is because it gives students the exercise they might not normally receive. Most popularly, these types of activities include major sports such as football,basketball, baseball, tennis, track and field and soccer but also might include gymnasium games and other games.Activities during V.P.I.S. also make a good impression on colleges if students are planning to pursue more education. Colleges look for students who do not just go to school and go home after school. These activities range from participating in clubs and sports to volunteering after school at a recreation center or having a part-time job. If a college sees you maintained good grades while participating in these activities, it will be impressed.V.P.I.S. activities also allow students to be creative. Gifted-and-talented activities allow gifted students to participate in what they otherwise would never have experienced in the classroom. They are a great way to allow students to be creative. Additionally, participating in clubs such as drama that appeal to students’ interest also allows them to expand their knowledge and be creative.Students also can have their interests expanded by participating in activities. These activities could consist of anything, such as joining the Future Business Leaders, the school’s debate team and the chess team, to name a few. By participating in these activities, a student might realize he is interested in something he never knew he was interested in before.12. What can we learn about activities at V.P.I.S.?A. Not every student has access to them.B. Students are required to take part in them after school.C. They give students exercise that might not be got in other schools.D. Educational activities are more popular with the students.13. What benefits can the students get from the activities?A. They can get extra grades when applying for colleges.B. They will become more gifted and talented .C. They may expand their knowledge in drama.D. They may better know their own interests.14. Which of the following is a suitable title for the passage?A. The Benefits of V.P.I.S. ActivitiesB. School-related Activities at V.P.I.S.C. Colleges Need Creative StudentsD. Activities Make You Creative15. Where is the passage probably from?A. A scientific magazine.B. A college application guideline.C. A club introduction.D. The website of V.P.I.S.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省湛江市2019中考英语模拟试题4(含答案)
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(4)(共110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was twelve years old , my family lived next to a forest . Every evening, mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come and rest in the trees and sing . I enjoyed __1__singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I __2__ hear it sing for me every day.I finally managed__3__ one and put it in a cage. At first , the bird was very frightened, so it fluttered(扑腾)in __4__ new home all the time. Several days later , it was used __5__ in this new home.The next day, the little bird’s mother flew to the cage with __6__food in her mouth . The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything __7__the mother brought to it . I was so happy to see this , for the mother knew how to take care of her baby__8__than me .But __9__the bird morning , I found it died. I was terribly__10__and cried at once. I didn’t know ___10__happen.Arthur Wayne, my father’s friend, was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家).She __12__my father at that time.__13__she knew the whole thing, she explained to me ,”If a mother mockingbird finds her baby__14__in a cage , she will bring it poisonous berries(毒梅).She thinks it’s better for her baby to die than to lose freedom.”Since then I __15__any living animal in a cage . All living things have a right to live free. ( )1.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. A. could B. might C. must D. should( )3. A. get B. getting C. to get D. gets( )4. A.. it’s B. its C. it D. its’( )5. A. live B. to live C. living D. to living( )6. A. few B. any C. some D. little( )7. A. that B. which C. who D. whom( )8. A. good B. well C. better D. best( )9. A. in B. for C. at D. on( )10. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisedly( )11. A. what B. how C. why D. where( )12. A. visited B. have visited C. is visiting D. was visiting( )13. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although( ) 14. A. keep B. keeps C. is keeping D. is kept( )15. A. haven’t caught B. won’t catch C. don’t catch D. didn’t catch二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019--2020 初三复习第二次周考
2019—2020第二次英语周考试卷分数:120分Ⅰ、听下面5段对话,选出正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)()1. Where did the girl buy her dress?A.In a supermarket.B. In City Mall.C. In a shop.()2. When will Linda arrive at the party this Sunday?A.At 7:00p.m.B. At 7:30p.m.C. At 8:00p.m.()3. Which new subject will they have next term?A.Physics.B. Chemistry.C. Science.()4. How will the two speakers go on a picnic?A.By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike()5. Who is answering the phone?A.Linda.B. John.C. Larry.Ⅱ请听第1段对话,回答第6至8小题。
(每小题1分,共3分)()6. What does the man want to buy?A. A pair of glasses.B. A pair of trousers.C. A pair of shoes.()7. Which color does the man like?A.Red.B. Blue.C. Green()8. What can we get from the conversation?A.The man doesn’t have a membership card.B. The man spent 30 yuan at last.C.The man spent 70 yuan at last.Ⅲ请听第2段对话,回答第9至11小题。
(每小题1分,共3分)()9. What does Mary want to learn?A.Chinese.B. English.C. French.()10. Where does Mary live?A.In England.B. In Canada.C. In China.()11. Which is true according to the conversation?A.Li Ming lives in Canada.B.Mary doesn’t want to write to Li Ming again.C.Mary will visit China this summer vacation.Ⅳ请听一段独白,回答第12至15小题。
广东湛江二中港城中学2020届初三英语中考一轮复习 完型填空专题练习(Word版含答案)
广东湛江二中港城中学英语完型选择专训专题:完形选择(一)正确率( /10) Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school, I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a 1 man.One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street. An old man was 2 a bike. He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic. While waiting, I knew 3 about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes after he repaired(退休). Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn’t want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to 5 them and rest at home. But it didn’t work. The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 I was leaving. an old lady came and called him “Aiguo”.7 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a common repairman 8 so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the 10 .( ) 1. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. unhealthy( ) 2. A. selling B. washing C. riding D. repairing( ) 3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( ) 4. A. started B. failed C. feared D. remembered( ) 5. A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend( ) 6. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Though( ) 7. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Usually D. Immediately( ) 8. A. give away B. throw away C. take back D. give back( ) 9. A. workers B. visitors C. riders D. villagers( )10. A. way B. map C. list D. book1-5 ADBAA6-10 BDADC(二)正确率(/10) One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to 1 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, “I’m sorry, 2 . I wasn’t watching out for you.”Later that day, when I was cooking, my 3 w as too close to me When I turned to get 4 m ilk. I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!” I shouted.She walked away 5 But I didn’t feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were 6 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 7 you some flowers she picked herself. Y ou’ ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 8 h er eyes?”I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn’t have 9 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, “It’s OK, mom. I love you anyway.”If we can be polite to strangers, 10 can’t we do the same for the ones we love?( ) 1. A. he B. she C. him D. her( ) 2. A. too B. either C. also D. neither( ) 3. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father( ) 4. A. little B. few C. any D. some( ) 5. A. sadly B. happily C. hardly D. carelessly( ) 6. A. impolite B. polite C. angry D. nervous( ) 7. A. took B. bought C. borrowed D. brought( ) 8. A. in B. with C. for D. of( ) 9. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. pointed at( )10. A. how B. what C. which D. why1-5 CABDA6-10 BDACD(三)正确率(/10) When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 1 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 2 Daisy better than me.I felt very 3 . I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 4 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 5 could replace(代替)me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 6 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 7 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 8 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life, and I was happy about who I 9 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 10 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.( ) 1. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle( ) 2. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn( ) 3. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad( ) 4. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether( ) 5. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody( ) 6. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions( ) 7. A. put B. find C. look D. clear( ) 8. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself( ) 9. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost( )10. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. think1-5 CABBD6-10 ABDCA(四)正确率(/10) On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 1 fishing. Because he didn’t spend long 2 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 3 h is head. The fisherman asked in 4 , “Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said, “I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod?” asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 5 by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will 6 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know 7 to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 8 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 9 important, not the fishing rod.In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’l l 10 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. ( ) 1. A. for B. in C. at D. with( ) 2. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching( ) 3. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked( ) 4. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising( ) 5. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish( ) 6. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly( ) 7. A. how B. where C. what D. when( ) 8. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless( ) 9. A. most B. leastC. less D. more( )10. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer1-5 CDCBB6-10 CACAD(五)正确率(/10) One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road. He could see that she need help. 1 he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face, the old lady was worried. “ 2 had stopped to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt 3 ?He didn’t look safe, he looked poor and hungry. ” the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried. So he said, “I am here 4 you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire(车胎漏气). 5 don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm while I change the tire for you?By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson.” Though feeling doubtful, the old lady 6 her car.About 20 minutes later, he was done, the old lady asked Bryant 7 she should pay. Bryant 8 thought about being paid. He told her that if she 9 wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 10 as he went on his way home.( ) 1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So( ) 2. A. Everyone B. Someone C. Anyone D. No one( ) 3. A. him B. her C. me D. us( ) 4. A. to hurt B. to help C. to trouble D. to visit( ) 5. A. Why B. What C. Which D. When( ) 6. A. got out B. got away C. got into D. got off( ) 7. A. how much B. how far C. how long D. how soon( ) 8. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. always( ) 9. A. clearly B. carefully C. really D. completely( )10. A. good B. sad C. alone D. angry1-5 DDBBA6-10 CABCA(六)正确率( /10) As a child, I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1 started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day, as I was getting ready for school, my mother carelessly handed me my father’s ves(t背心)instead of 2 . At that time, I was getting to have a 3 size than my father, so when I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was 4 by my mother, but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry witha smile,but I shouted at her 5 thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6 my mother could stop me.Later, my mother shared her bad feelings with my father, “See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me, my father 7 asked my mother to mend the vest. Later when my mother told me about my father’s response(反应), I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(行为). My father’s gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would 8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let anger 9 me any longer. Of course, there are times when I am angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father’s 10 . It always reminds (提醒)me to think about others’ feelings when I get angry.( ) 1. A. books B. walls C. photos D. leaves( ) 2. A. hers B. his C. mine D. ours( ) 3. A. thinner B. smaller C. larger D. shorter( ) 4. A. given B. made C. shown D. chosen( ) 5. A. without B. about C. with D. of( ) 6. A. after B. before C. when D. since( ) 7. A. sadly B. angrily C. bravely D. quietly( ) 8. A. never B. often C. always D.sometimes( ) 9. A. forget B. help C. leave D. control( )10. A. vest B. school C. anger D. mistake1-5 DCCBA6-10 BDADA。
2023年初三4月月考英语免费试卷(广东省湛江市第二十二中学)
完型填空语法填空“I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ___________good care of Grandma.” Then she went out. Grandma was sleeping in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard ___________your mother said, George.”“Yes, Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ___________there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at ___________pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of living in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ___________way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ___________sugar and milk,” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely, kind and helpful old ladies, but not thisone. George’s grandma was a woman ___________was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day sitting on her chair by the window. George ___________that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry.“We should be nice to the old, George,” his mother always told him. Thinking of this, George ___________into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it. He stirred(搅动) the tea well and carried it into the living room ____________.【1】A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes【2】A.that B.what C.where D.which【3】A.but B.if C.or D.so【4】A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of【5】A.an exciting B.a more exciting C.a most exciting D.the most exciting 【6】A.in B.with C.of D.for【7】A.who B.which C.where D.when【8】A.tell B.told C.was told D.has told【9】A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone【10】A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless【答案】【1】C【2】B【3】D【4】D【5】B【6】B【7】A【8】C【9】B【10】C【解析】本文讲述了乔治在家里好好照顾祖母的故事。
广东省湛江市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试题六(含答案)
广东湛江市2019-2020学年中考模拟试题(六)英语笔试部分(满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer holidays, my classmates and I helped with a charity show. Its aim was to raise money for those children _1_ couldn’t go to school in poor areas. It was very meaningful for us to do it.We did a lot for that. I felt happy when I _2_ to be the host. Though it was exciting, I was _3_ nervous because of the TV cameras that I couldn’t sleep all night. I knew that lots of people _4_ to watch the show, also there would be a large audience in _5_ front of the TV. As a few famous stars would come to the show, one of my duties _6_ to introduce each of them.I also had some _7_ things to do. So I often worked _8_ morning to night. It was hard work, _9_ I was happy. I practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember all the words and do _10_ right at the same time. At first, I thought I would never be able to do it better. I kept _11_ myself not to be nervous.Slowly everything became easier. The big day came very fast. _12_ people came to the show. They donated money and materials. And the local business also gave _13_ a lot of support. How generous they are! After the show, we sent the donations to those poor children. Soon they wrote back. They were really grateful to us. I was very proud _14_ I could help them. I hope_15_ people will always help them.1. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose2. A. choose B. chose C. am chosen D. was chosen3. A. very B. so C. too D. such4. A. come B. will come C. coming D. would come5. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. A. is B. was C. are D. were7. A. other B. others C. the other D. another8. A. from B. in C. at D. on9. A. or B. but C. and D. so10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything11. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell12. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C . Hundred of D. Two hundreds of13. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves14. A.of B. which C. what D. that15 . A. many and many B. more and many C. more and more D. much and much二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语2021学年广东省湛江市某校九年级(下)4月考英语试卷含答案
2020-2021学年广东省湛江市某校九年级(下)4月考英语试卷选择题1. What does the speaker want?()A B C2. Who is Jane probably?()A B C3. When was Jack's party?A B C4. How is Linda feeling now?()A B C5. Where does the speaker work?()A B C6. Where will the woman take online courses during the summer vacation?()A In a public library.B At school.C At home.7. Why does Lisa's mother have to exchange the shirt?()A Because of its material.B Because of its color.C Because of its size.8. What does Xiao Li plan to do during the Golden Week holiday?()A Call at her aunt' s home.B Take up a musical instrument.C Do some volunteer work.9. Where are the speakers probably?A In a supermarket.B In a school.C In a restaurant.10. Who looks after the farm in the man's family?()A The man.B The man's wife.C The man's daughter.11. What does the girl think of the newspapers?()A Educational.B Expensive.C Boring.12. What is the boy probably weak at?()A Writing.B Drawing.C Dancing.13. When is there going to be an Open Farm Day?()A Next Friday.B Next Saturday.C Next Sunday.14. How many farms will be open?()A About 400.B About 450.C About 550.15. What can teenagers do on the farm?()A Grow fruit.B Collect eggs.C Make cheese.16. The speaker spends less time ________ than before.()A cooking mealsB working in the officeC ordering a take-away17. Roy is a ________ student.()A primary schoolB junior high schoolC senior high school18. The speaker has a ________ for lunch during the week.()A pizzaB pancakeC sandwich19. The speaker often talks with her ________ on the phone.()A motherB daughterC son20. Pam got married last ________.()A weekB monthC year21. Cheng Dongdong is from ________.()A HunanB AnhuiC Guangdong22. When Cheng Dongdong was young, he ________.()A lost the ability to walkB had to stay in hospital day after dayC needed his parents to go to school with him23. When Cheng Dongdong was in primary school, ________ students formed a group to look after him.()A nineB eightC seven24. In ________ , Cheng Dongdong went to junior high school.()A 2010B 2014C 201725. In Cheng Dongdong' s opinion, his last ten years were filled with ________.()A courage and hopeB love and courageC love and hope26.最佳答案。
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湛江二中港城中学英语周末作业专题:阅读理解(一)正确率( /4 ) Job interviews can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流) with the interviewer. If you don't, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.In the US and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal. 1.In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is .A.boring B.impolite C.humorous D.dangerous2.What is suggested at an interview in the US according to the text?A.Sitting by the interviewer. B.Making eye contact. C.Talking about family background. D.Asking personal information.3.In ,a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.A.Japan B.the US C.Germany D.Mexico4.In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A.Science B.Geography C.Culture D.Sports正确率( /3 )Two WoodsmenThere once were two poor woodsmen who made a living by collecting woods in the mountain.One day, they happened to discover two large bags of cotton in the mountain and felt surprisingly happy. The cotton was light but valuable, so they carried it on their backs and went back home.When they were walking home, one of the woodsmen found a large bundle( 捆) of cloth beside the road. So he discussed with his partner whether to throw the cotton and take the cloth instead. His partner held a different view that since he had carried the cotton for such a long way, he would not change it with cloth. He thought all his previous(之前的) effort would turn out to be useless. However, the woodsman still gave up his cotton and carried the cloth on his back. After walking for a while, the woodsman found several gold disseminated( 散落) on the ground not far away. He felt so happy that he was going to be wealthy. While his partner was still unwilling to throw the cotton and wondering whether the gold was real or not.However, when they just walked to the foot of the mountain, it began to rain suddenly. The woodsman who carried the cotton found that his cotton got wet and became so heavy that he couldn’t carry it. Finally, he went back home empty-handed, but his partner carried gold.In our lifetime, it’s important to judge the hour, size up the situat ion, and then make a change properly. It may not be a good thing to insist on your opinion.5.One of the woodsmen didn’t give up the cotton because he .A.thought the cloth was heavier B.didn’t want to waste his previous effortC.thought the cloth was less valuable D.didn’t want to make much trouble6.When the woodsman who carried the cloth found the gold, he thought .A.he would return it to the owner B.he would share it with his partnerC.he would become rich D.he would change it for cloth7.The woodsman making no change was finally back home with .A.nothing B.cotton C.gold D.cloth正确率( /3 ) At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are woken up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ( 器官) —the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the importance of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them.You may wonder: how do the ears work? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sound around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even when you are asleep! Your ears continue hearing sounds, but your brain just ignores them. That’s why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night —your brain hears something, but you don’t know what it is, since you are asleep.More surprisingly, ear s even help with tasting food. Of course, you don’t actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves(神经) running through the middle ear that connect the tongue to the brain. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes apart, according to the website of People’s Daily.The ears are truly important organs with many functions. You should make sure to protect your own ears as well as you can. There are some Dos and Don’ts you need to know.First of all, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen(防晒霜) on your ears. And during winter, cover your ears with a hat or a scarf. Secondly, dry your ears with a towel after swimming or having a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.Besides, don’t listen to music on your earphones for too long. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of the maximum volume(最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day. Also, it’s not a good idea to share earphones with friends. When you have only one earphone, you might turn the volume up too high, since one earphone isn’t loud enough. 8.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The inner ear is the most important part.B.We can still know what is happening when we are asleep. C.We’d better not use one earphone when we listen to music.D.We can still taste food with ears if there is something wrong with our tongue.9.We can protect our ears by . A .wearing no sunscreen on sunny days B.coveringour ears with a scarf in winter C.listening to thesinging of birds outside D.washing our ears witha towel after swimming10.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.An Important Organ —the Ears B.Ear Care DayC.Functions of Ears D.An Organ We Don’t Know —the Ears(四)正确率( /3 )Free Time? Join us!Reading CornerDo you like reading books? We have different kinds of books here, such as novels,historical books, detective(侦探)stories and so on. You can choose the book you like andenjoy reading here.Closed on Tuesday.Call 800-6340 for more information.Oscar TheatreDo you want to be an excellent actor or actress in the future? Do you like to show off yourself on the stage? If yes, why not join the Oscar Theatre? You can make your dreamcome true here.Come here on Friday afternoon every week.Sports ClubAre you a fan of sports? What kind of sport do you love? You can play all kinds of ball games, run, swim, dance and practice yoga in our club. Come and join us.Tel: 800-9997Time: 11:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m.Volunteer ProjectMaybe you are always ready to help others in your life but don't know how to do it.Then our volunteer project will help you. Here you will make lots of warm-hearted friendsand get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5552 to join in.Email: lucy@ hotmail. cn11.If you want to be an actor or actress, you can join .A.Reading Corner B.Oscar TheatreC.Sports Club D.Volunteer Project12.When is Sports Club closed?A.At 10:00 p.m. B.At l:00 p.m.C.At 6:30 p.m. D.At 9:50 p.m.13.Betty wants to do volunteer work. She can call to get some information.A.800-6340 B.800-9997C.822-5550 D.822-5552(五)正确率( /4 )We often learn that many people, especially women, don't like the sunshine. They are afraid of getting sunburnt and making their skin deep-colored. So they seldom like outdoor activities, or use sunglasses, sunshades, sunscreen cream and so on to protect them from the sunshine.As a matter of fact, the sun is quite good for us. Researchers at Sweden's Karolinska Institute say that avoiding the sun can be as bad for you as smoking. Here are some reasons why it's good for us to spend time in the sunshine.First of all, it helps you start the day. Being woken up gradually by the natural light of the sun improves energy and mood during the day because it turns off melatonin(褪黑素), which influences sleep. You're less likely to get that half-awake and half-asleep feeling you suffer during the dark morningsof winter months. "Sleep with your curtains open to wake naturally," say sleep experts.Secondly, it makes you feel happier. "It's no coincidence that we always feel better when the sun is shining, but is not on rainy or cloudy days." says Emma Derbyshire, public health nutritionist andspokeswoman for Health and Food Supplements Information Service. Exposure(暴露)to sunlight is alsorelated to serotonin(血清素)production in the brain, improving positivity. "A test found that safe sun exposure can actually help treat depressive symptoms(抑郁症), especially in those who are poor in vitamin D," says Emma.Next, it may help you stay slim. "Good vitamin D levels have also been related to reduced levels of body fat," says Emma. According to studies by the universities of Southampton and Edinburgh, ultraviolet radiation may control the development of obesity and type-2 diabetes.Last but not least, it is good for your heart. People are more likely to die of heart disease in winter than in summer. According to researchers from Copenhagen University Hospital, those with the lowest levels of vitamin D are 81% more likely to die of heart disease compared with those with the highest levels of the vitamin. Sun exposure cuts the risk of heart attack and stroke by reducing blood pressure, according to the research.14.The writer mentions Karolinska Institute's research in Paragraph 2 to show that .A.the sun is as bad for us as smoking B.spending time in the sun is good for usC.sunshine makes us get sunburnt D.the sun makes our skin deep-colored15.Sleep experts probably agree that .A.we should sleep in the darkness as much as possibleB.the natural light of the sun can't improve energy and mood during the day C.it is good to sleep with curtains open and wake naturallyD.you won't get that half-awake and half-asleep feeling with the help of melatonin16.The word "coincidence" in Paragraph 4 probably means .A.two things happening at the same time by chanceB.two things having something in contrastC.two things planning to happen at the same timeD.two things being the same in all ways17.What can we learn from the passage?A.Melatonin is bad for sleep.B.Serotonin production in the brain makes you feel happier. C.Good vitamin D levels are not related to staying slim.D.Sun exposure has nothing to do with heart health.(六)正确率( /5 ) In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots.But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics.Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Giveyour robot sensors (传感器):light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue).Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheel, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it.Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do.Intelligence A robot needs some kind of "smarts". A programmer is the person who gives the robot its "smarts". The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.18.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 is about .A.the toy B.the characteristic C.the machine D.the engine19.The chemical sensors may help a robot to .A.See B.catch C.hear D.smell20.In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.21.The Chinese meaning of "Intelligence" in the last paragraph is .A.能源B.勤奋C.智能D.外观22.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To help people understand what a robot is. B.To tell what a robot can do in our life.C.To describe the movement of a robot. D.To introduce the history of robots.。