高中英语动词不定式专项练习题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. It's important ______ enough sleep every night.A. to getB. gettingC. getD. got答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
It 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to get enough sleep”,“It's + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”。
B 选项“getting”是现在分词形式,不能作主语;C 选项“get”是动词原形,也不能作主语;D 选项“got”是过去式,不符合该句型。
2. She decided ______ a new dress.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。
B 选项“buying”是现在分词形式,“decide”后不接“doing”;C 选项“buy”是动词原形,“decide”后接“to do”;D 选项“bought”是过去式,不符合“decide”的用法。
3. I find it difficult ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”表示“发现做某事是……的”,it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是现在分词形式,不符合该句型;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不符合句型;D 选项“learned”是过去式,也不符合。
4. They hope ______ to Beijing this summer.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went答案:A。
(完整版)高中英语动词不定式专项练习
动词不定式专项练习1. He is said to ____ to his country because a new president comes into power.A. be allowed to returnB. allow to returnC. allow returningD. be allowed returning2. He spoke in such a high voice ____ at the further end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear3. --- Why was the official meeting called?--- ____ new officers.A. SelectB. SelectingC. To selectD. To have select4.In Australia, he made a lot of friends ____ a using practical knowledge of the English language.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got5.To play fair is as important as ____ .A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well6.We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. eatingC. to meetD. to have met7.Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle. A. ride, ride B. riding, ride C. ride, to ride D. to ride, riding8.The boy want to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ____ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to9.--- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?--- No, but sometimes, I wish I ____ .A. had time toB. had time to doC. have time toD. have time10. I’ll do whatever I can ____ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving11. Could you tell me the way you’ve thought of _____ ?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it12. He was often listened ____ in the next room.A. singB. sungC. to to singD. to singing13. Would you be ____ shut the window?A. enough kind toB. kind enough not toC. kind enough toD. so kind enough as to14. Don’t take the medicine, it can’t help ____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets15. My grandmother seems to have a lot ____ .A. worry aboutB. to worryC. to be worriedD. to worry about16. Every minutes is made full _____ of _____ our lessons.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. useful, to studyD. use, to study17. I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finisha report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone18. You shouldn’t allow ____ games near the classroom, for it’s too noisy.A. student playingB. playC. students to playD. to play19. The waiter was made _____ to the guest.A. apologizeB. apologizingC. to apologizeD. to be apologizing20. Whom would you rather _____ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do21. I had meant _____ on you, but I was so busy.A. callB. to callC. callingD. be calling22. --- Do you often have someone____ your clothes?--- Yes, I often have them ____ . A.wash, to wash B. to wash, washed C. washed, wash D. wash, washed23. She actually heard about it, but he pretended_____ .A. to hear notB. not hearingC. to not hearD. not to24. Pieces of bamboo or wood ____ books between 2nd and 5th century AD.A. used to formedB. used to formC. were used to formD. used to be forming25. ---Why did you move the table over there?--- ______ the new sofa?A. Share room withB. To make room forC. Given room forD. Saving room for26. A middle-aged woman came _______ to the bus stop only ______ the bus had gone.A. to run, findingB. running, to findC. and ran, foundD. running, find27. To know what is good and ______ are two different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is rightC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right28. Smith appears ______ a long time. He is impatient for my arrival.A. to waitB. to be waitingC. to have waitedD. to have been waiting29. Our professor has just come back from aboard. He seems ______ his trip very much.A. to enjoyB. to have enjoyedC. to be enjoyingD. to have been enjoying30. --- Why has Jack not come yet now? Anything wrong with him?--- He didn’t pass the test but he still _______.A. hopes soB. hopes thatC. hopes toD. hopes it31. The houses _______ are for the teachers and the construction work will start soon.A. builtB. to be builtC. to buildD. being built32. --- Why did you come a long way round?--- I was afraid _____ near the fierce dog because I was afraid----_______.A. of walking, to be bittenB. to walk, of being bittenC. to walk, to be bittenD. of walking, of being bitten33. He is said ______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. to have been badly treatedB. treating badlyC. being badly treatedD. to be treated badly34. Some kids wish people wouldn’t keep on _____ how, years ago, children were made _____ far more respect to their elders.A. point out, showB. pointing out, showingC. pointing out, to showD. to pointing, to show35. The last person _____ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leaveC. to leaveD. to be leaving36. The bank is reported in the evening newspaper ____ in board daylight yesterday.A. being robbingB. to be robbedC. having been robbed C. to have been robbed37. --- Why was he fined?--- He happened to _____ several flowers in the park.A. be seen pickB. be seen pickingC. be caught to pickD. catch picking38. --- Do you have anything more ____, sir?--- No, you can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type39. Don’t you think the question _____ tomorrow is of great importance?A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss40. Another man- made earth satellite is reported in Beijing Evening News ______ into orbit yesterday.A. to have been putB. to be putC. to have putD. having been put41. --- I’m terribly sorry, but I seem ____ a hole in the rug.--- Oh, that’s all right.A. burnB. to burnC. to have burntD. to be turning42. It is impossible for anyone _____ these photographs before, because Mr. Newman had them developed today.A. having seenB. to have seenC. to seeD. seeing43. If the work _____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. is completedB. to be completedC. has been completedD. being completed44. I would love _____ to the cinema last night, but I had to look after my sick sister at home.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 45. --- Did you seen Tom? He said he would come back for supper at six o’clock..--- He seems ____ with Bob in the lake.A. to swimB. to be swimmingC. to have swimD. swimming46. Reading English in the morning seems to be a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to break47. ______ the examination, all the students are studying hard.A. Don’t failB. Not failC. Not failingD. Not to fail48. The boy the teachers considered ____ failed in the final exam, ______ surprised them very much.A. to be the best student, whichB. as the best student, thatC. to have been studying well, thatD. such as a good student, which49. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only ______ to come again the next day.A. tellingB. to be toldC. told d. being told50. --- Why won’t you engaged in trade?--- Father desired me _____ into business, but I chose to study law.A. goingB. having goneC. to have goneD. to go51. --- Why so serious, dear?--- Nothing. I’m just thinking about the problem _____ tomorrow.A. discussedB. will be discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed52. _____ over the undecided voters, they are working twice as hard.A. Having wonB. WonC. WinningD. To win53. The boy needs____ all about it.A. to knowB. to be knownC. knowD. knowing54. He used to ____ up late, but now he is used to _____ up early.A. get, getB. get, gettingC. getting, getD. getting, getting55. _______ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. ImproveD. Having improved56. --- I’d like Mary to type the report.--- Don’t trouble her. She _____ have not time ______ it before she leaves.A. must, to finishB. must, finishingC. would, to finishD. would, finishing57. The badly wounded soldier slowly opened his lips as if ______ something.A. to sayB. saidC. he had saidD. was saying58. --- Tom, did Mr. Li join you in your discussion?--- No, he _____, but he happened to have fallen ill.A. would like toB. was to haveC. willD. was going to join59. The theory of relativity is hard ______ .A. to understandB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood60. ---- I’m trying to use this machine, but it won’t start.---- Let me show you how to start it. See, all you have to do is _____ this button.A. to pressB. pressC. to turnD. turn61. I blamed him so angrily for his mistakes, but I ______ it like that.A. would rather not doB. wouldn’t rather doC. would rather not have doneD. wouldn’t rather have done62. --- Who are you going to have ______ this letter for you?--- My secretary.A. typeB. typedC. been typedD. been typing63. The driver kept ____ about the accident ____ lose his job.A. still, in order to notB. quiet, not so as toC. silent, so as not toD. calm, in order not to64. No one _____ that building without the permission of the police.A. is leavingB. is to leaveC. has leftD. will be leaving65. The Olympic Games ______ in Beijing in 2008 will be exciting.A. holdB. heldC. holdingD. to be held66. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spendD. spend67. How pleased the detective was ____ what his customer told him?A. hearingB. heardC. to hearingD. to hear68. There is more land in Australia than the government knows _____ .A. what to do withB. to do with itC. how to doD. to do it69. A kind gentleman offered ____ my bags to the taxi stand.A. his help carriedB. carryingC. me to carryD. to help me to carry70. He firmly asked _____ a chance to try his luck, which at once encouraged _____.A. to give, the other, fourB. to be given, the other fourC. be given, four the other C. giving, the four others 71. I could do nothing but _____ that I didn’t know.A. to pretendB. pretendC. pretendedD. pretending72. The TV sets made by our factory sell best, but 10 years ago no one could have guessed the place in the markets that they ----____.A. were havingB. were to haveC. had hadD. had73. _____ over the undecided voters, they are working twice as hard.A. Having wonB. WonC. WinningD. To win74. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. surviveD. will survive75. Whom had you better ____ it?A. to let doB. let to doC. let doD. to let to do76. How pleased the emperor was _____ what the cheats had said.A. hearingB. heardC. to hearD. hear77. The Three Gorges Dam ____ now on Changjiang River is _____ soon.A. to be put up, completedB. putting up, being completedC. to be put up, being completedD. being put up, to be completed78. --- How fortunate Mr. Li was _____ to the USA for further study!--- Have you heard from him recently?A. to have been sentB. having been sentC. to be sentD. sent79. While he was stealing into the office, he _____ by his boss.A. Happened to seeB. was happened to seeC. Was happened to be seenD. happened to be seen80. --- Where is George? He said he would meet me here at 3 o’clock..--- He seems _____ with Mr. Brown in the office.A. to talkB. to be talkingC. to have talkedD. talking81. My cousin has passed the entrance examination. My family sent him an E-mail _____ his success.A. to congratulate him onB. congratulating him onC. and congratulated with himD. congratulate to him82. I often think of the things ____ most in those days.A. satisfying meB. satisfied meC. to satisfy meD. to be satisfied83. All I want is ____ treated as a child by the teachers and parents.A. not beB. being c. not to be D. to be not84. The last man ____ the disappointing news was the patient’s sick father.A. knewB. knowsC. to knowD. knowing85. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make86. --- Where should I send my form?--- The Personnel Office is the place_______.A. for sending itB. to send it toC. to sentD. to sent it87. You are _____ too old ______ a Christmas stocking.A. never, to enjoyB. / , enjoyingC. / , enjoyD. never, enjoying88. A computer does only what thinking people _____ .A. have it doB. have it doneC. have done itD. having it done89. He let me repeat his instructions _____ sure that I understood what was _____ after he went away.A. to make, to be doneB. making, doingC. to make, to doD. making, to do90. Paul doesn’t have to be made _____ . He always works hard.A. learnB. learnedC. to learnD. learning91. We are _____ glad to do anything we can ____ her.A. too, to helpB. very, helpC. too, helpD. very, helping92. I would rather starve to death than_____ for food.A. begB. beggingC. beggedD. to beg93. We hurried to the bus station ____ that the bus had already left.A. only findingB. only to findC. to find onlyD. to only find94. You must have taken a lot of trouble _____ this materials for us.A. to findB. findingC. having foundD. to have found95. He was afraid _____ forwards because he was afraid _____ down.A. of going, of fallingB. of going, to fallC. to go, of fallingD. to go, to fall96. I hate _____ their complaints all day. One of these days, I will tell them what I really think.A. and pay attention toB. listening toC. to have heardD. not think of97. The way they talked _____ the problem seemed impossible.A. about settlingB. to settleC. of settlingD. about to settle98. ---Why did he let you repeat his instruction time and time over?--- _____ that I remember what was _____ after he went out.A. To make sure, to doB. Making sure, to be doneC. To see to it, to be doneD. Seeing to, done99. --- Why did you come to see the play you didn’t like?--- I shouldn’t like ______ , but my friend insisted. I like _____ .A. having come, to danceB. to have come, dancingC. to come, to danceD. coming, dancinganswers:1-5 AACAA 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 DBCCD 21-25 BDDCB26-30 BCDBC31-35 BBACC 36-40 DBBCA 41-45 CBBBB 46-50 CDABC 51-55 CDABB 56-60 CABAB 61-65 CACBD 66-70 BDADB 71-75 BBDCC 76-80 CDADB 81-85 ACCCB 86-90 BAAAC 91-95 AABAC 96-99 BDCB。
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道1. To learn a foreign language well is very important.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B、D 是复数形式,不符合语法规则。
选项C 是过去式,与句子时态不符,所以选择 A 。
2. She decided to go shopping this afternoon.A. goB. goingC. to goingD. to go答案:D。
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,A 选项缺少to ,B 选项是动名词形式,C 选项语法错误,所以选择D 。
3. I find it difficult to learn English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案:C。
“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合语法规则,所以选择C 。
4. They hope to visit the Great Wall next week.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited答案:C。
hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合固定搭配,所以选择C 。
5. He refused to answer my question.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered答案:C。
refuse to do sth. 是“拒绝做某事”的固定用法,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,都不符合该短语的搭配,所以选择C 。
英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案
英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案英语动词不定式专项练习题及参考答案无论在学习或是工作中,我们都要用到试题,试题可以帮助主办方了解考生某方面的知识或技能状况。
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单项选择1. ______ the seeds and they will grow. A. Water B. To water C. Watering D. Watered2. The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but ______ work for young people. A. provide B. to provide C. providing D. provided3. He arrived at the office early, ______ a good example to the others. A. set B. to set C. to be set D. having set4. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting —I’ve got too much work ______. A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. to do coming5. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _____ A. to find B. to have found C. to be found D. being found6. After describing the planned improvements, she went on ______ how much they would cost. A.to explain B. explaining C. to be explaining D. having explained7. To test eggs, ______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting8. Please remember ______ the plants while I’m away. A. watering B. to be watering C. to water D. being watering9. ______ wine, first you must press the grapes. A. Making B. To make C. T o be making D. Make10. I’ve never been so poor ______ able to afford a meal. A.as to be not B. not as to be C. as not to be D.as to not be11. I don’t know whether to stay in teaching or ____another job. A. trying getting B. to try to get C. trying to get D. try get12. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out —I don’t want ______ like this. A. to see B. to be seeing C. to be seen D. being seen13. In fact, she was the first woman ______to such a post. A. to elect B. to be electing C. to have elected D. to have been elected14. I’d like ___over the Alps and looking down at the mountains. A. flying B. being flying C. to be flying D. be flying15. I’m learning ______ a cake. Can you explain ______ one?A. to make, to makeB. how to make, to makeC. to learn, how to makeD. making, making16. Whom would you rather _____ with you, Jim or Jack? A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go17. The husband advised ______to the south, but his wife advised him _____ up the idea. A. moving, giving B. to move, to give C. moving, to give D.to move, giving18. “Would you like to come for a walk with me?” “I’d prefer ___, thank you.” A. not to B. to not C. not D. can’t19. I would mend your radio, but I don’t know ______. A. howB. toC. how toD. to how20. “I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.” “What do you suppose ______ to him?” A. was happening B. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened21. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____. A.to send B.for sending it C.to send it to D.for sending it to22. “Do you know the girl in red?” “She seems _____ me at last month’s party. But I’m not sure. A. to introduce to B. to be introduced to C. being introduced to D. to have been introduced to23. We all agreed ______ for another day, but Jim disagreed ____ A.to wait,to do so B.to wait,不填C.waiting, doing so D.waiting,不填24. He made up his mind to devote his life _____ pollution _____ happily. A. to prevent, to live B. to prevent, from living C. to preventing, to live D. to preventing, from living25. I wish I’d been there — I would like ____ her face when his husband came in. A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having seen【参考答案】1—5 ABBAC 6—10 AACBC 11—15 BCDCC 16—20 ACACC 21—25 CDBCB英语动词短语有哪些put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾,照料(=look after) take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of) turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过come短语come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来;出版come up 发生;提到come down 下落;下降come on 来吧;赶快;加油come back 回来;想起来come over 顺便来访;过来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along 一道去;进行;进展come true (希望等)实现;达到come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call up 给......打电话call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出高考英语考点:动词不定式1、一种情况为主语是不定式(表示条件),表语也是不定式(表示结果)To see is to believe/ To work means to earn a living.2、另一种情况主语是以aim, duty, hope, idea, happiness, job, plan, problem, purpose, thing, wish等为中心的名词,或以what引导的名词性从句,不定式表语对主语起补充说明作用His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future. / The boss's plan is to start building the skycraper immediately. / WhatI want to say is to get rid of the plan forever.1) The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing[A] large uninterrupted floor areas [B] and to allow ample light[C] into the interior [D] .2) The most important [A] thing is negociate [B] with them about [C] the future of [D] the plant.3、因为不定式所修饰的名词是不定式的宾语,所以如果不定式动词是不及物动词,那么就要在动词后加上相应的介词He has a lot of trifles to deal with./ I had got no place to live in./That girl has nothing to worry about./the subject to concentrate on. / He has a strict teacher to listen to. / She has four children to look after. / She had a sick mother to live with. / This is the very person to sell your ticket to.1) Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes,I still was not able to find a chair .[A] to sit[B] for to sit on[C] to sit on[D] for sitting4、一些表示企图、努力、倾向、目的、愿望、打算、能力、意向等意义的名词后面要求接不定式作其定语,如:ability, attempt, effort等1) During [A] the 19th century scientists found [B] that when certain parts of the brain were damaged [C] men lost the ability doing [D] certain things.2) What is new, however, is the scientific attempt whether other planets beyond our own have given birth to advanced civilizations.[A] discover[B] discovers[C] discovering[D] to discover3) Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort her?[A] please [B] pleased [C] to please [D] having pleased。
(完整版)动词不定式专项练习及答案
(完整版)动词不定式专项练习及答案语法动词不定式专项练习基础题:1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at拓展题:9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying语法动词不定式专项练习基础题:1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 答案:C6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return 答案:A7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at 【答案】B拓展题:9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete【答案】D10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner 【答案】B11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing 【答案】C12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 答案: A13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 答案: A14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 答案:B15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying。
高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)
动词不定式专题练习1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means_______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is alwaystoo busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student?--No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making theearth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out42. ---Where should I _________ my application?---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting47. ---What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off53. Thank you for all the trouble you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass55.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making60. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA。
动词不定式练习题及答案
动词不定式练习题及答案1. 他决定去图书馆学习。
- 答案:He decided to go to the library to study.2. 我希望你不要迟到。
- 答案:I hope you don't be late.3. 他们计划明天去爬山。
- 答案:They plan to go mountain climbing tomorrow.4. 她似乎忘记了我们的约会。
- 答案:She seems to have forgotten our appointment.5. 我建议我们一起去购物。
- 答案:I suggest we go shopping together.6. 他不得不加班来完成工作。
- 答案:He had to work overtime to finish the job.7. 我打算周末去看望我的祖父母。
- 答案:I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.8. 她梦想成为一名医生。
- 答案:She dreams of becoming a doctor.9. 我不能忍受他的无礼。
- 答案:I can't stand his being rude.10. 我们被告知要遵守规则。
- 答案:We were told to follow the rules.答案解析- 练习题1:使用动词不定式"to go"来表示目的。
- 练习题2:使用"don't be"来表示不希望发生的动作。
- 练习题3:"to go"表示计划进行的活动。
- 练习题4:"to have forgotten"表示过去完成的动作。
- 练习题5:"we go"是动词不定式作宾语补足语。
- 练习题6:"work overtime"是动词不定式作目的状语。
完整版)高中英语动词不定式专项练习
完整版)高中英语动词不定式专项练习1.根据句意,应选A。
改写为:据说他被允许回国,因为新总统上台了。
2.根据句意,应选A。
改写为:他说话的声音很高,以至于在房间的远端也能听到。
3.根据句意,应选C。
改写为:为什么召开了官方会议?是为了选择新官员。
4.根据句意,应选C。
改写为:在澳大利亚,他用实用的英语知识结识了很多朋友。
5.根据句意,应选D。
改写为:公平竞争和表现出色同样重要。
6.根据句意,应选C。
改写为:我们同意在这里见面,但她到目前为止还没有出现。
7.根据句意,应选D。
改写为:他总是更喜欢骑自行车,而不是挤在拥挤的公交车上。
8.缺少选项,删除此题。
9.--- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?No。
but sometimes。
I wish I had time to do it.10.I'll do XXX.11.Could you tell me the way you've thought of doing it?12.He was often XXX.13.XXX?14.Don't take the medicine。
it can't help you get rid of your cold.15.XXX to have a lot to worry about.16.Every minute is made full use of to study our lessons.17.I wanted to go to the party last night。
but I had to work extra hours to XXX.18.You shouldn't allow students to play games near the classroom because it's too noisy.19.The waiter was asked to apologize to the guest.20.Who would you rather have do the work?21.I had meant to call you。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1.She promised to help us with our project, which made us very happy.To help us with our project seemed like a big commitment.Helping us with our project was her promise.Not helping us with our project was not an option.答案:To help us with our project seemed like a big commitment.本题考查动词不定式作主语。
“To help us with our project”在句子中作主语,表示具体的某一次动作。
“Helping us with our project was her promise.”中“Helping”是动名词作主语,表示习惯性的动作,与题干不符。
“Not helping us with our project was not an option.”意思不对。
所以选择“To help us with our project seemed like a big commitment.”。
2.Our goal is to finish the assignment before the deadline.Finishing the assignment before the deadline is our goal.To be finishing the assignment before the deadline is hard.Not to finish the assignment before the deadline is unacceptable.答案:Our goal is to finish the assignment before the deadline.本题考查动词不定式作表语。
(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词不定式考点精题训练
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词不定式考点精题训练单选题1、Another primary school is claimed _______ for children in our city now.A.being builtB.to have builtC.to have been builtD.to be building2、I am more than delighted ________ from you.A.to hearingB.hearingC.hearD.to hear3、Every time the class teacher walked past the back door, the two boys in the last row pretended________ attentively.A.listeningB.to have listenedC.to listenD.to be listening4、Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ________into small pieces. A.breakB.breakingC.to be brokenD.to break5、In order to____ the police of his innocence, the suspect offered several_____ facts.A.convinced; convincingB.convince; convincingC.convince; convincedD.convincing; convinced6、The two sides called off the fighting and they seemed________.A.having made an acquaintanceB.having reaching a compromiseC.to have made an acquaintanceD.to have reached a compromise7、Carbon emissions from human activities are partly to ______ our warming planet.A.be blamed forB.be blamed onC.blame onD.blame for8、Every part of the Great Wall is easy____. A.findingB.being foundC.to be findingD.to find9、I’ve never been so poor ________ able to afford a meal. A.as to be notB.not as to beC.as not to beD.as to not be 10、It remains ________ whether or not they will accept the offer. A.to seeB.seeingC.seenD.to be seen2022届高中英语动词不定式_018参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查动词不定式。
2022届高中英语动词不定式经典大题例题
(每日一练)2022届高中英语动词不定式经典大题例题单选题1、________ himself, the traveler made a fire in the cave.A.To warmB.WarmedC.WarmingD.Having warmed答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了取暖,这个旅行者在山洞生火。
生火是为了取暖,不定式表示目的做状语。
故选A。
2、This is the only way I can think of ________ getting into trouble.A.preventing him fromB.to prevent himC.stopping him fromD.to keep him答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:这是我能想到的防止他惹上麻烦的唯一办法。
这里I can think of是定语从句,所以横线部分是定语,修饰名词the way,the way to do sth/of doing sth“做……的方法”。
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事;keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事。
故选B。
3、My brother advised me ______ in class.A.pay attention to listen to the teacherB.pay attention to listening to the teacherC.to pay attention to listen to the teacherD.to pay attention to listening to the teacher答案:D解析:考查不定式和动名词。
句意:我哥哥建议我上课认真听讲。
advise sb to do建议某人做某事; pay attention to doing注意做某事,故选D。
高中英语动词不定式 专题
动词不定式专题2023年高考真题1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents.3.【2023年全国甲卷】For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) ___41___ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom2020-2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ________ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.2.(2022年全新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.3.(2022.6全国乙卷语法填空) ________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media.4.(2021全国乙卷)Accommodations aim ___________(have) a low impact on the natural environment. 5.(2021年北京卷)Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findings show a critical need________ (invest) in disaster prevention.6.(2020年北京卷)It takes them hundreds of years_____________(break) down.7.(2020年浙江卷1月)The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30—today it is 41 and is expected____________(increase) to 42 by 2050.2023年模拟题1.The airport to be completed next year will have the capacity ________ (handle) 500,000 passengers. 2.When his mother came in, Charlie pretended ______________(sleep).3.It is very kind of you ______________ (give) me a hand in time.4.Mother allows me ________(watch) TV every night.5.He was unwilling to take part in the party, so he pretended ________(forget) the date.6.I’m surprised __________(hear) that Sue and Paul have broken up.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.7.Mike often attempts __________(escape) being fined whenever he breaks traffic rules.8.It is important for him ________ (finish) it in ten hours.9.People complain that decisions ________(approve) or deny a permit are often arbitrary.10.It’s illegal for people under 17________(drive) a car in Britain.11.Standing on the top of Mount Tai, we are able ________(have) a good view of the beautiful scenery of the whole city.12.His comments appeared ________(contradict) the remarks made earlier in the day by the chairman.13.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school,Wilson never hesitates ________ (buy) them a meal.14.You may own a private jet, but owning it doesn’t qualify you_____(fly) it as a captain.15.She pretended to be ________(study) when her mother came back.16.They acknowledged him ________(be) the best player on the baseball team.17.It’s important for us to know how _____ (apply) what we have learned in class to practice.18.There is a new train line ________ (enable) easier access to the stadium.19.Studies show that students often exposed to too much pressure tend ________(develop) mental problems. 20.Before you begin, it’s worthwhile ________(understand) the example application you’ll build.21.It is important to ________(assessment) our suitability for a certain career.22.A grasp of how _________(manage) color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.23.I don’t have the chance ____________ (explain).24.One idea is that sleep helps us ______(strong) new memories.25.He contacted the driver, only ________ (discover) it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.26.He is desperate ________ (pursue) his vocation as an artist.27.His admission that he was ________ (blame) kept the others from being punished.28.Readers tended ___________(share) articles that were exciting or funny.29.It’s my honor to ________(invite) to go cycling alongside with you in the forest park this weekend. 30.The plan is designed to motivate more people ___________(take) actions to protect the environment. 31.The private lives of movie stars never fail ___________(fascinate) .32.Do not attempt ____________ (repair) this yourself.33.He always manages ____________ (say) the wrong thing.34.A team from the UK were the first ____________ (clone) an animal successfully.35.He is said ________(write) a new book about migrant workers, which is well received among readers. 36.The citizens were very pleased ________ (hear) that the city council approved of the scheme provided by them.37.The contract will be ready ___________ (sign) in two weeks.38.One of Kenya’s leading churchmen has called on the government _________ (resign).39.In my view, mobile phones are only a tool that has the potential________(abuse) and misused.40.It remains ____________ (see)whether he will be fit enough to play in the finals.41.Alone in his room, he asked himself whether he was ____________ (blame).42.Pulitzer was the first _____________(advocate) the training of journalists at university level.43.The president put forward his plan _________(stimulate) economic growth at the conference.44.Like other Romantics, Wordsworth preferred ________ (live) in the country rather than in the city. 45.The book is well worth reading and it is really worthy ________ (buy) for you.46.The scientist claimed ________ (invent) a new kind of car.47.We know that carbon emission from human activities are partly ________(blame) for global warming. 48.But Fred was bored and desired ________(go) home.49.His laziness makes it impossible for him _________ (achieve) success.50._________(complete) the task on time, he worked extra hours every day.51.He is dying _________(know) the result of the examination and even can’t sleep well for that.52.When he came to the new place, he didn’t know how__________(deal) with such a situation.53.Bored with the wet and rainy weather in Britain, the young man could not wait __________(go) back to his own country.54.He is likely ________(see) you off at the station tomorrow.55.They urged me ________(eat) the strange food which I have never seen before.56.All the attempts________(increase) the sales have failed.57.Advanced technology should be used________(enhance)human beings’ happiness rather than do harm to them.58.We couldn't help wondering how long it would take ______________ (get) there.59.It is essential ______________ (know) something about a computer.60.The plan ________(accomplish) by 2023 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover as many users as possible.61.The flu is believed _________ (cause)by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.62._______ (earn) enough money, they finally could move from their two-bedroom home to a seven-bedroom home in a rich neighborhood.63.A red light is a warning to drivers and staff that another train is dangerously close and that adjustments need _________ (make) .64.Amy was the only person ________ (remember) my birthday.65.The building ________ (build) next year is our new teaching building.66.She signalled the car ________ (stop) by raising her hand.67.It takes me a long time ________(finish) to project so that I feel too tired to walk any further.68.With much work ________ (do), he wasn’t allowed to go out.69.I have my students ________ (come) early to clean the classroom.70.He said he would do as much as he could________ (help) us.71.I was thankful ____________(see) they’d all arrived safely. (用所给词的适当形式填空)72.Kids tend _____(be) more motivated to learn organization skills if they see organization as a challenge to overcome, rather than a fault to repair.73.In this chapter I will attempt ________(explain) what led up to the revolution.74.The conference ________ (take) place next month is bound to be a great success.75.Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________(find) the neighbors and the houses were gone. 76.The competition is specially designed to test your ability ________(combine) theory with practice. 77.When I am travelling, I always take something ________(eat) in case I am hungry.78.People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble ________(preserve) millions of books, documents and records of the past.79.When winter arrived, the kids couldn’t wait __________(go) skating.80.How did you manage __________(finish) the work in such a short time?81.We’d like________(identify) and celebrate women’s success whenever we come across it.82.His expression confirmed us that he was mature enough ________ (face) the challenge.83.We all have a lot of reading ________(complete) before the end of this term.84.It is bad manners ___________ (talk) with your mouth full.85.Mary felt very lucky ________(make) so many friends these years abroad.86.What you need ________(do) is stay in the classroom and not go out.87.His parents was shocked by his words and did not know what________(do).88.I’m sorry________(keep) you waiting here for so long a time.89.The country Scotland was joined ________( create) the Kingdom of Great Britain.90.________(prevent) the desertification, the government encourage local people to plant trees.91.We have made a plan ________(celebrate) the eve of New Year together.92.The manager is the last ________(inform) the surprising news.93.Students will be asked________(help) plant the fresh vegetables every summer.94.The Olympic Games ________(hold) next year will be a hit for the whole world.95.The school invites their students________(plant) the fresh vegetables every summer.96.Those players expressed their determination ________(pursue) the first prize.97.When she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call. So she called again _________(apologize). 98.These anxious parents have successfully persuaded the headmaster ________ (interpret) the newly-published admission policy again.99.With prices going up, Mr. Johnson decided to build a little garden of his own in which ____(grow) fruits and vegetables.100.China’s education reforms aim_____________ (develop)students’ ability to think independently。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. She decided ______ a new dress for the party.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式的用法。
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,故选A。
2. The teacher asked the students ______ quiet in the library.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep答案:A。
ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”,需用动词不定式,A 选项符合。
3. It's important ______ enough sleep every day.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. get答案:A。
“It's important to do sth.”表示“做某事是重要的”,用动词不定式,A 正确。
4. They hope ______ the problem soon.A. to solveB. solvingC. solvedD. solve答案:A。
hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项符合该用法。
5. I have a lot of work ______.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案:A。
“have sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”,用动词不定式,选A。
6. The doctor advised me ______ more exercise.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. take答案:A。
advise sb. to do sth. 是“建议某人做某事”的固定表达,A 选项正确。
7. He tried ______ the door but failed.A. to openB. openingC. openedD. open答案:A。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1.She wants to become a doctor in the future.A.to becomeB.becomingC.becomesD.became答案:A。
“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”,动词不定式“to become”在这里作“want”的宾语。
选项B“becoming”是现在分词形式;选项C“becomes”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“became”是过去式,均不符合“want to do sth”的用法。
2.He hopes to win the game.A.to winB.winningC.winsD.won答案:A。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”,动词不定式“to win”作“hope”的宾语。
选项B“winning”是现在分词形式;选项C“wins”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“won”是过去式,不符合“hope to do sth”的用法。
3.They decided to go on a trip.A.to goB.goingD.went答案:A。
“decide to do sth”是固定搭配,“to go”作“decided”的宾语。
选项B“going”是现在分词形式;选项C“goes”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“went”是过去式,不符合“decide to do sth”的用法。
4.We plan to visit the museum.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitsD.visited答案:A。
“plan to do sth”表示“计划做某事”,“to visit”作“plan”的宾语。
选项B“visiting”是现在分词形式;选项C“visits”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“visited”是过去式,不符合“plan to do sth”的用法。
动词不定式专项练习30题
动词不定式专项练习30题1. Tom seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Jack ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. The students all hope ____ scientists.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became4. The girl refused ____ for returning the wallet to the loser.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. We happened ____ the article when the teacher asked us about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with Mary is a great pleasure.A. To talkB. TalkC. TalkedD. To talking7. It is nice _____ her voice.A. to hearB. hearC. heardD. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle.A. LivingB. LiveC. To liveD. To be lived9. His wish is ____ a teacher.A. becomingB. becomeC. to becomeD. being come10. He was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. They didn’t ____ it until the teacher had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. We found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13.In the end the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Last night he did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ her angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Tom did nothing except ____ tennis.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played17. Mary is considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Please Tell us _____ next.A. how to doB. what to doC. how doD. what d19. They want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A what will doB what we should doC how to doD what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. We’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. Our government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ Li ming wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The old lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____, Mum.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. Her wish ,____ a doctor ,came true.A. becomingB. becomeC. to becomeD. became26. She loves praise. She is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last the soldiers found a house _____ .A. to leave their things withB. to leave their things inC. leaving their things in28. There is nothing ______ .A. to worryB. to worry aboutC. worryD. worry about29.Have they got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for them____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen[keys] 1-15 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC 16-20 ADBBD 21-30 DBDBC CBBBC。
完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)
完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)1.This company was the first to XXX.2.XXX is not to make life more difficult.3.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.4.I don’t know if you’ve heard。
but I am going to study inthe U.S.A this September.5.The news reporters hurried to the airport。
only to be toldthat the film stars had left.6.You were silly not to have locked your car.7.The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.8.XXX.9.I would prefer to have a small room of my own rather than share a room with someone else.10.XXX local XXX.11.It XXX.12.XXX for next week is sure to be a great success.13.Due to my laziness。
XXX.I know。
I regret not doing it now.14.I apologize for not having written you a letter at that time.15.Will you lend him a magazine to read?16.He could do nothing but wait for the bus to come.17.It is a problem that doesn't need solving right now.18.There's a man at the n desk who seems very angry and I think XXX.19.I remember hearing him say the XXX.20."You should have thanked her before you left," he said。
(完整版)动词不定式练习含答案
专项练习题·动词不定式1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB46-50 CCDDB解析:1.tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2.take st h for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道
高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道1.To learn a foreign language well takes time and patience.A.TakingB.TakeC.TakenD.To taking答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语与动名词作主语的转换。
动词不定式To learn a foreign language well 作主语,表示具体的一次性的动作;Taking a foreign language well 是动名词短语作主语,表示抽象的、习惯性的动作。
在本句中,两者意思相近,可以转换。
B 选项Take 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项Taken 是过去分词不能作主语;D 选项To taking 表达错误。
2.It is important to study hard for the exam.A.StudyingB.StudyC.StudiesD.Studied答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语与动名词作主语的区别。
It is important to study hard for the exam 中动词不定式To study hard for the exam 作真正的主语,it 是形式主语;Studying hard for the exam 是动名词短语作主语也可以,但在本句中有固定句型It is + 形容词+ to do sth,所以用动词不定式更符合。
B 选项Study 是动词原形不能作主语;C 选项Studies 是第三人称单数形式也不能作主语;D 选项Studied 是过去式或过去分词不能作主语。
3.To help others is a good quality.A.HelpingB.HelpC.HelpsD.Helped答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语与动名词作主语的转换。
To help others 作主语,表示具体的行为;Helping others 是动名词短语作主语,表示习惯性的行为。
高中英语 动词不定式专项讲解及训练(有答案)
动词不定式专项训练A. to solveB. to be solveC. being solvedD. solvingA. for her to returnB. that she must returnC. her returningD. of him to returnA. costs... to getB. costs... gettingC. takes... to getD. takes... gettingA. to explainB. to have been explainedC. to be explainedD. to be explainingA. to learnB. to be learningC. to have learnedD. to have been learningKeys: 1-5 A A C C C专项练习1.The flu is believed_______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have been caused2.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road conditions needA. that. .. to be improvedB. which ... to be improvedC. where. . . to be improvingD. when.. . improving3.Remember_________the magazine when you have finished reading it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back4.—I'm sorry I forgot________ your dictionary.—Let's use Li Hua's.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringingA. to do whatB. what to doC. doing whatD. what doingA. writing... phoningB. to write. . . to phoneC. writing... to phoneD. to write. . . phoning7.Tom is always forgetting things he has done. Yesterday, he forgot and looked for it eve-rywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to having posted the letterD. having posted the letterA. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not9.My brother regretted _______ a lecture given by Prof. Wang.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missing10.I regret _______ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing11.He felt tired with typing the lecture. So he stopped_______ a short break.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking12.In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies arestriving their products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having madeA. to sit... weptB. to sit. .. weepingC. sit... weptD. sat. . . weeping14.—You have come just in time tohelp us.—Fine. What needs________________________?A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do15.That evening, he set about_________ t he report_______ the next morning.A. write... to hand inB. to write.. . handing inC. written... to hand inD. writing... to be handed in16.There seemed nothing ________ to do but ________ f or the doctor.A. leave... sendB. left... to sendC. left... sendD. leaving... send17.Do you think it difficult________ a dolphin ________ ?A. to train... jumpingB. training... for jumpingC. to train... jumpD. to train... to jump18.I prefer _______ rather than_______ .A. to do some reading... watching TVB. doing some reading... watching TVC. to do some reading... watch TVD. doing some reading... to watch TV19.The two boys pretended _________ v ery hard, though they did nothing.A. studyB. studyingC. to be studiedD. to be studying Keys: 1-5 CACCB6-10 CDBAC 11-15 BAB CD 16-19CDCD专项练习1.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered clear warnings before firing any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to beissuedA. practise to singB. practise singingC. to practise to singD. to practise singing3.—What can we do to help Li Ming?A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realizeA. disappearB. to disappearC. disappearingD. disappearedA. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writingA. madeB. to makeC. makingD. to be makingA. saysB. sayingC. sayD. saidA. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. to giving upA. to commentB. commentC. to commentingD. being commentedA. reciteB. recitedC. recitingD. to reciteA. repeat the question againB. repeating the questionC. to repeating the questionD. to repeat the questionA. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. to be destroyingD. to have been destroyingA. to go alongB. going alongC. went alongD. will goalongA. to get it to startB. get it startD. getting it startedC. to get it startedA. to sweepB. to be sweptC. should sweepD. being swept Keys:1-5 ADC AC6-10 CCCBA 11-15 DBACB1.—I'd like to buy a car made in Shanghai.—Okay, Sir. You have several models ________ .A. to chooseB. to be chosen fromC. to choose fromD. for choosing2.It's time________ rice.A. for transplantB. of transplantingC. to transplantD. to transplanting3.It is a very difficult problem. I need a few days_________ .A. of thinking over itB. to think it overC. of thinking it overD. to think over it4.People need homes _______ and food ________ .A. to live... to eatB. to live in... to eatC. live. . . to eatD. to live in... to eat for5.Columbus was the first _________ t he New Continent.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. discoveringD. having discovered Keys:1-5 CCBBB专项练习A. for the family to liveB. for the family to live inC. that the family can't live inD. that the family can't liveA. so everyone to understandB. for every one understoodC. for everyone to understandD. for understandingA. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to getting along withA. for us in followingB. for us to be followedC. to be followedD. for us to followA. to drink itB. to be drunkC. to drinkD. to be drinkingA. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. seeing7. _______ , I don't want to argue with them about the matter.A. To tell you the truthB. Telling the truthC. Having told you the truthD. Out of the truthA. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frighteningA. showing me the wayB. as to show me the wayC. to show me the wayD. so you can show me the wayA. to leaveB. that he leavesC. as to leaveD. leavingKeys:1-5 BCADC6-10 AABCC专项练习vi. 不定式的时态与语态意义1. 不定式的时态意义1)一般式:不定式的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或是在其后发生。
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动词不定式专项练习题Array1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch。