高考英语 词汇竞赛试题

高三年级高考英语词汇（3500单词及相关短语） 竞赛试题 2015.4.29 (总分：100分 时间：20分钟) 得分：___________ 一、单词汉译英（每题1分，共20题，计20分） 1．宝贵的，珍贵的（adj ） 2．widespread adj. 3．出卖，背叛（vt ） 4．wander vi. ____ 5．印象 （n ） 6．permission n. __ 7．积极的；正面的（adj ） 8．violent adj. ___ 9．陪伴，陪同；为…伴奏vt 10. tease vt. _______ 11.稳定的，安定的 adj.__________________ 12. simplify vt.________________ 13.组织 vt._____________________ 14. presence n._________________ 15. 限制 vt. 16. commodity n.________________ 17. contrast n.__________________________ 18. evolve v.____________________ 19. innovate vi.________________________ 20. interact vt.________________ 二、词组汉译英（每题2分，共15题，计30分） 1．值得做… _______ 2．in the way _____ 3．向某人道歉 4．in vain ________ 5. 利用 6．think highly of _ 7．不但…而且 8．be superior to _ 9. 为…让路，让路于 10.get rid of ______ 11. be of good quality 12. draw lessons from_____________ 13. allow for________________________ 14. at the mercy of_______________ 15.increase people ’s awareness of_________________________________________ 三、单词拼写（每题2分，共10题，计20分） 1.China began a (全国性的)public service advertising campaign in 1996. 2. Her assistant was (控告)of theft by the police. 3. We try our best to increase (产量) by using better methods and tools. 4. Our (最初的) plan was to go to Spain, but it was too expensive. 5. Doctors and medical supplies were (紧急送往) to the scene of the accident. 6. Now doctors believe they have c him of the disease. 7. It was an h for the girl to have been admitted in to the famous university. 8. Nowadays the old find it more and more difficult to a to the new world. 9. Don't take this pills(药丸). It's h______________ to your health. 10. The newspaper article gave a detailed d of the earthquake. 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每题2分，共5题，计10分） 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 学号：_____________

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1. 无论我们走到哪里都能见到美丽的树木和花朵。

__________ _______ ________, we can see beautiful trees and flowers.

2. 每当提起看足球比赛，他总是很兴奋。

________ _______ _______ ________ watching a football match, he is always excited. 3. 即使你有许多钱也不能像这样浪费。

_______ _________ you have a lot of money, you can’t waste it like this.

4. How do you _______ _________ (处理) disappointment in your life?

5. 面对这次意料之外的失败，她强忍着没让眼泪流出来。

Faced with the surprising failure, she _______ ________her tears.

五、根据语境猜测划线单词词义（每题2分，共10题，计20分）

1. We are very sad to have to do this, but there is no other alternative. ______________

2. The driver was fined for speeding. ______________

3. Have you ever taken an express , which can send you to destination quickly? __________

4. The machine doesn't function. _____________

5. In the cold weather the snakes have to hibernate. ______________

6. We should not jump to conclusions. Let's investigate first ______________

7. We offer you a comprehensive training in all aspects of the business. ______________

8. We must differentiate between right and wrong. _____________

9. We must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. _____________

10. The drivers who don't observe traffic rules will be punished some day. ______________