英语单词前缀和后缀总结
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PREFIX
1.a-：of;on;intensive;negative,not,without;ad-；ab-.
2.ab-：away from,off.
3. ad-：to;at;for.
4. aer(o)- ：relating to air .
5.al-：all.
6.ambi-：on both sides,around.
7.amphi-：on both sides,around.
8.an-：negative,not,without.
9.ana-：upon,up,on.
10.ante-：before.
11.anti-：against.
12.arch-：chief,first .
13.astro- ：relating to stars .(planets \space )
14.aqu(a)-：relating to water.
15.audi (o)-：relating to sound and hearing .
16.auto-：self,without help .
17.be-：to make;to cover with;upon;by;intensive.
18.bene-：well,good.
19.bi-：double,two.
20.bio- ：relating to life and living things .
21.by-：less important ;near .
22.cata-：down,downwoards.
23.cent(i)-：hundred ,hundredth .
24.circum-：around,round about.
25.con-：together with,wholly.
26.contra-：against,opposit.(contro-,counter-)
27.cross-：through;across;many.
28.de-：down,downward;apart;negative;intensive.
29.deca-：ten.
30.deci- ：tenth .
31.demi-：half.
32.di-：double,twice.
33.dia-：through,between,across.
34.dich(o)-：two.
35.dis-：apart; negative;intensive.
36.duo-：two,double.(du-,dou-,do-)
37.dys-：badly,ill.
38.en-：to make;to put in(on \around ).
39.epi-：upon.
40.eu-：well.
41.ever-：more and more,always.
42.ex-：out,outward;beyond;former.
43.extra-：beyond.
44.for-：away from.
45.fore-：before.
46.forth-：towards.
47.geo- ：relating to earth .
48.hecto-：hundred.
49.hemi-：half.
50.hetero-：other,different.
51.hexa-：six.
52.homo-：same.
53.hyper-：above,beyond.
54.hypo-：under.
55.hydr(o)-：relating to water or hydrogen.
56.in-：into;negative,not,without.
57. infr(a)-：under,after.
58. inter-：between,among.(enter-,intel-)
59. intr-：within,inward.
60. iso-：equal,same.
61. kilo-：thousand.
62. macro-：large,long.
63. mal(e)-：badly,ill.
64.matr(i)-：relating to woman.
65. mega-：large,strong,million.
66. meta-：above;behind;of change.
67. micro-：small.
68.mid- ：middle .
69. milli-：thousand,thousandth.
70.mini-：small.
71. mis-：wrong(ly),bad(ly),ill.
72.mono-：single,sole,alone.
73.mult(i)-：many,much.
74.ne-：negative,not,without.
75.neo-：new.
76.non-：not.
77.ob-：against;towards;intensive.
78.octa-：eight,eighth.(octo-)
79.omni-：all.
80.out-：out,outward;beyond.［超越、胜过］
81.over-：above;beyond;upside-down.［过度,颠倒］
82.paleo-：ancient.
83.pan(to)-：all.
84.para-：like;beside;beyond; against(抗、防)
85.pen-：almost.
86.penta-：five.
87.per-：through,thoroughly,away.