新目标八年级上Unit1英语单元目标达成测试卷.doc

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人教新目标版八年级英语上学期unit1单元同步检测及答案.doc

Unit 1 How often do you exercise单元要点重点单词always, usually, often, sometimes, never, exercise, shopping, skateboarding, milk, drink重点短语hardly ever, once / twice / three times a week, every day, junk food, as for, on weekends, all /most / some / no students, try to do, look after, kind of重点句子What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach.How often do you eat vegetables?Every day.Most of the students do homework every day.语法Wh-questionsWhat do……?How often……?Adverbs of frequency 频度副词All / most / some / no单元练习Ⅰ. 看图写出相应的頻度副词：______ __ ____ ______ ______ ____________Ⅱ. 根据句意填词：1.How o_________ do you come to school late? Never.2. Farmers milk some m _________from cows.3. J________ food isn ’t good for your health.4. Do you have a healthy lifestyle if you e_________ every day?( 1 )5. I eat fruit three t_________ a week.6. Does he drink juice every morning? No, hardly e_________.7. Here is a program, you may find out the r_________.8. We are in Class 1, G_________ 2.9. My father is very busy. He only plays basketball o______ a week.10. I can’t do it by myself. Can you h_________ me?Ⅲ. 英汉互译：1. 至于家庭作业2. 一个月五次3. 网上冲浪4. 在周末5. ……的结果6. look after7. most students 8. in good health 9. pretty good 10.my favorite foodⅣ. 单项选择：( )1. Does the girl do ______?A morning exercisesB eyes exercisesC math exerciseD eye exercise( )2. Bill is in good ______. He’s pretty ______.A health, healthB healthy, healthyC health, healthyD healthy, health( )3. _____ are you away from school ? About two week.A How oftenB How longC how manyD How old( )4.______ friends do you have? Only one.A How oftenB How longC how manyD How old( )5.______ meat do you want ? One kilo.A How manyB How muchC How oftenD How thin( )6.______do you go swimming ? Sometimes.A How oftenB How longC how manyD How old( )7.Katrina watches TV once ______ week.A aB theC anD ﹨( )8. Please drink some milk. It’s good ______your health.A toB forC atD with( )9.The students exercise every day and they try ______ themselves healthy.A keepB keepingC keptD to keep( )10.Mary couldn’t go to the cinema with us because she had to _____ her little brother.A look forB look afterC look atD look into( )11. Is the boy ______ shy ?A a kind ofB kind ofC kinds ofD all kinds of( )12. I can see hardly _____ words on the blackboard. I’m nearsighted. (近视的)( 2 )A aB someC anyD no( )13. We don’t know ______to do next.A howB whenC whatD where( )14. He is very hungry, ______ he works very hard.A andB butC orD then( )15. ______I have one healthy habit, ______I’m not very healthy.A Although , butB Although, /C Although ,soD but , / Ⅴ.情景反应:A.配对:( )1.Would you like something to drink?( )2. What time shall me leave?( )3. How are you?( )4. Your CD is very nice.( )5. How often does your uncle drink?A.Fine, thanks.B.No, thanks.C.Thank you.D.What about this afternoon?E.Sometimes.B.对话排序:A.I guess I eat it two or three times a week.B.Maybe twice a week. But I never eat fruit. I don’t like it.C.Yes, a little.D.You’re welcome.E.How often do you eat it?F.Do you like junk food? ( 1 )G.OK, thank you for telling me.H.What about vegetables and fruit?Ⅵ.听录音补全对话:A: So, Cheng, how often do you watch TV?B: Hmmmm…__________1________________.A: Uh-huh. And how often do you read?B: Oh, ________________2_______________.A: How often ___________3________________?B: Uhh…let’s see…maybe once a month?A: How often do you exercise?B: Oh, _______________4_________________.( 3 )A: How often do you shop?B: Shop? I shop about…____________5___________________.Ⅶ.完形填空:Lei Feng was 1 ready to help others. 2 he saw an old woman at a bus station. She wanted to see her son, but she didn’t know where he lived. She looked 3 .Lei Feng said to her, “Don’t worry, I 4 you to find your son.”Lei Feng carried the things 5 the woman and helped her to 6 her son.7 happy the old woman and her son were! They thanked him and 8 what his name was and 9 he lived. Lei Feng 10 and said, “My name isa PLA man, and I live in China.”1.A sometimes B always C once D sometime2. A Day B The day C One day D day3. A worry B worried C worrying D is worrying4. A am going to help B helpingC am going helpingD be going to help5. A at B for C from D with6. A look at B look for C look out D find.7. A What B What a C How D How a8. A asked B answered C wrote down D ask for9. A where B why C how D what10 A smiling B smiled C laughing D laugh atⅧ.阅读理解：A.根据短文判断正误：What is time? We can’t see it and we can’t catch hold of it. But we can feel it pass by. Time is always with us in our life. When we are at the table, time passes away while we are eating. When we wash our faces, time slips away in front of us. And when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. ( slip away 消失unnoticeably 不易见)1．Time is a thing that we can see and catch hold of.2．Time is fair ( 公平) to everybody.3．The lost time will be found again.4．Only young people shouldn’t waste time.5．Time and tide wait for all men.B. 根据短文选择正确答案：When Bill is very young, he loves pictures. His mother often draws some for him on old pieces of paper. She is very bad at drawing, but Bill likes her pictures and always wants more.Then, when he is a little older, Bill’s mother gives him some pencils and a( 4 )drawing book, and he begins drawing pictures, too. But they are never good. When Bill is five years old, his mother gives him a small blackboard and some pieces of chalk (粉笔). He likes those very much. One day he is trying to draw a picture of a baby on the blackboard, he draws lines ( 线条) and rubs ( 擦) them out, draws more and rubs those out too for ten minutes, but when he looks at his picture, he is not happy . “Well”, he says at last ( 最后) to his mother,”I’ll put a tail ( 尾巴) on it and make it a monkey.”1.Bill ______when he is very youngA.loves watching TV very muchB.often wants his mother to draw pictures for himC.likes old pieces of paper very muchD.always wants his mother to buy pictures for him2.He is a little older, so his mother gives him ____ and lets him begindrawing pictures.A.some paper and ink ( 墨水)B. a book and some pensC.some pencils and a drawing bookD.a blackboard and some old paper3.How old is he when he is trying to draw a baby on the blackboard?A. He’s five years old.B. He’s fifteen years old.c. He’s fifty years old. D. He’s five months old.4.Bill wants to put a tail in the picture, so ______.A. it looks like a duckB. it looks like a dogC. it looks like a monkeyD. it looks like a cat5.Which of the following sentences ( 句子) is right?A.Bill’s mother does well in drawing.B.Bill isn’t bad at drawing.C.There are three people in the story ( 故事).D. Bill isn’t happy when he looks at his picture of a baby.Ⅸ.书面表达：向你的朋友谈谈你的饮食习惯及健康状况。

新目标人教版英语八年级上册单元达标测试卷及答案(全套)(完美版)

B. In China.
C. In America.
( )22. Who did Tom go with?
A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His cousin.
( )23. What did Tom do in Hong Kong?
2020年最新
A. He met lots of stars.
—Nobody (没有人 ). I went theyou
C. myself
D. yourself
( )27. —What did you buy for your best friend when you were on
vacation?
—Well, I bought____ for her.
C. Last year.
( )14. What did John do in Beijing?
A. He visited the Great Wall.
B. He saw his parents.
C. He visited museums.
2020年最新
听第 3 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
B. She went shopping.
C. She visited the old buildings.
第四节。听下面一篇短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的
A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
( )21. Where does David's uncle live?
A. In England.
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
( )10. What did Jim do last weekend?

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1单元测试检测卷(有答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 单元测试检测卷I. 语音知识(5个小题，每小题1 分，计5 分。

)下列各组单词中, 有三个划线部分发音相同,另一个发音不同,请选出并将其字母代号填入相应括号内.( )1. A. may B. says C. away D. day( )2. A. asked B. washed C. stayed D. stopped( )3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( )4. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( )5. A. like B. lion C. pizza D. FridayII. 单项选择(25 个小题，每小题1分，计25 分。

)从A. B. C. D. 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的答案, 并将其字母代号填入相应括号内.( ) 1. We don’t go to school _____ weekends.A. atB. onC. inD. for( ) 2. John usually ______ soccer in the afternoon, but now he is ______ basketball.A. play; playB. play; playingC. is playing; playsD. plays; playing( ) 3. I often go ______.A. to skateboardB. skateboardingC. skateboardsD. skateboard( ) 4. --______ does your mother exercise?—She hardly ever exercises. She doesn’t like sports.A. whenB. what sportsC. whatD. how often( ) 5. --______does she do on weekends?—She watches TV.A. whatB. whereC. whoD. how( ) 6. The old man looks pretty_______.A. healthB. healthyC. healthierD. healthily( ) 7. --Do you often exercise, Jack?—No, _______, I don’t like sports at all.A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always( ) 8. The girl goes to the movies _______.A. one time a weekB. two times a weekC. once time a weekD. twice a week ( ) 9. He wants _____English this year.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned( ) 10. The results for ―Watch TV______.A. is interestedB. are interestingC. is interestingD. are interested( ) 11. _____do homework every day.A. The most studentsB. Most the studentsC. Most of the studentsD. Most student ( ) 12. She is ______ CCTV news with her parents.A. lookingB. readingC. watchingD. seeing( ) 13. He ______ late for school.A. always isB. is alwaysC. neverD. never is( ) 14. I hear you eat junk food. Do you like _____?A. themB. theyC. itD. its( ) 15. Healthy food is ______ our health.A. good forB. good toC. bad forD. bad to( ) 16. Many children often have milk and bread _____ breakfast.A. asB. ofC. forD. like( ) 17. --How many hours do they exercise every day?--_____.A. Twice a dayB. TwoC. OnceD. Often( ) 18. You can have a pen, _____him, he can’t have one.A. as ofB. as forC. as aboutD. as in( ) 19. He hardly ever exercises. So he is _____ unhealthy.A. kind ofB. a kind ofC. kinds ofD. all kinds of( ) 20. A lot of vegetables can keep you _____.A. in good healthB. in a good healthC. in bad healthD. in a bad health( ) 21. I try _____ a lot of milk every day to keep healthy.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinksD. drank( ) 22. Salina’s _____habits are pretty bad, so she is unhealthy.A. eatB. eatsC. eatenD. eating( ) 23. Your mother isn’t at home. Can you ______ your self?A. look forB. look likeC. look atD. look after( ) 24. _______ I’m not very healthy.A. MaybeB. May beC. MayD. Can( ) 25. The boy is ______ from his brother. They have many_____.A. different, differenceB. difference, differentC. differences; differentD. different; differencesIII. 完形填空。

人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit1单元测试题(有答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1一.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Sam __________(go) shopping with his mother last Sunday morning.2.–Hi, Bob. Long time no see. –Hi, Ann. Yes. I _______(be) on vacation last week.3.–How was the food on the farm? –Everything __________(taste) good.4.I ___________(not stay) at home last night. I went shopping.5.I __________(buy) nothing there. Everything was expensive.6.We enjoyed ___________(walk) around the old town.7.Don’t forget _________(bring) your umbrella with you. It will rain soon.8.Everyone __________(have) a great time on the beach last vacation.9.Gina stayed at home _________(watch) TV last weekend.10.Did you go _________(fish) by the lake?11.Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one，too.12.His mother always __________(help) him with his homework.13.Mary does some ______（shop) on Sundays.14.She _________(exercise) every day to keep healthy.15.It is good ______(relax) by _____(use) the Internet..二.句型转换1.I went to New York city last weekend. （改一般疑问句）2.I visited my grandpa with my mother last week. （对划线部分提问）3.I did something interesting in the park yesterday. （改否定句）4.The food was very delicious. （对划线部分提问）三.选择填空( ) 1. —Did you go fishing with yesterday? —Yes, I went with my father.A. someoneB. anyoneC. no oneD. everyone( ) 2. Do you enjoy ________ photos?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.takes( ) 3. I have quite friends. I feel very happy.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 4. I ________you yesterday afternoon，but you ________at home.A. call，aren’tB. am calling，aren’tC. called，wereD. called，weren’t( ) 5.There is in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a storybook.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting nothing( ) 6. Nobody taught me English . I learned it by .A. I Ｂ.my C. mine D.myself( )7.The book is .I feel. A. boring , boring B. bored , boring C. boring, bored D. bored , bored( ) 8. I’ll try ________ late again. A. don’t B. don’t be C. not be D. not to be ( ) 9.—I am________. May I have something to eat? —OK. Here is some bread.A. thirstyB. hungryC. tiredD. sleepy( ) 10.Kate ________ her uncle last night. She did her homework.A. doesn’t visitB.don’t visitC.didn’t visitD.visited( ) 11.Don’t forget ________ your homework tomorrow.A.bringB.to bringC.broughtD.bringing( )12. He went into his room and ______to work.A. beginsB. beganC. beginningD. to begin( ) 13. — ________ are they staying? —Two days.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How longD. When( ) 14. He ________ late for school.A. is oftenB. often isC. does oftenD. often does( ) 15. Tom, your father is waiting ________ you at the school gate.A. forB. atC. withD. as四. 书面表达根据下面信息写一篇英语短文1.去年夏天，我和朋友乘火车去了厦门，天气晴朗而且炎热；2.我们去了海滩，在海里游泳；3.我们拍了很多照片，厦门很美；4.我们为家人买了很多东西，我们感到有点累，但没有人感到厌倦。

新目标八年级上学期英语测试unit1

新目标8年级上期单元测试 Unit 01班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号___________ 分数___________一、听力测试（20分）（一）、听句子，找出与句子内容对应的图片，将番号填在横线上。

听一遍。

（5分）A B C D E1.____2._____3.______4.______5._______（二）、找出与你听到的句子意义相同或相近的句子。

听两遍。

（5分）( )6. A. She doesn’t go to school on Saturday or Sunday.B. She doesn' t have lessons on Sunday.C. She wants to stay at home on weekends.( )7. A. Linda and her friend leam English.B. Linda and her friend are both Clinese.C. Linda's friend teaches her to leam English.( )8. A. He likes animals best.B. He likes watching animals very much.C. Animal World is his favorite TV program.( )9. A. My father often reads Chinese books in a week.B. My father doesn' t like reading Chinese books.C. My father reads Chinese books on Wednesday and on Saturday.( )10.A. Can you tell me the way to the hotel, please?B. What's the name of the hotel?C. Do you know the hotel?（三）、听对话，选择正确答案。

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit-1单元题(含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 where did you go on vacation?第I卷（选择题共65分）I. 读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(5分)（）1. Can you ________ / draiv / a car?A. diveB. drinkC. driveD. dream（）2 We ______[dɪ'saɪdid] to go to the beach near our hotelA decideB invitedC decided Dwanted（）3.I _____['wʌndə(r)] what life was like here in the past.A wonderB traderC winnerD harder（）4 Some parents often ____ [weɪt]_for their children in the afternoon.A wetB waitC weightD wallet （）5 I was so ____ ['hʌŋɡri] that I ate two bowls of rice.A angryB hungryC diaryD worryII 选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（30分）（）6 .It is raining hard outside. You’d better bring _____ umbrella with you ..A. aB. anC. theD. /（）7 She went ________ a drive after work last Friday?A. to B . for C. in D. by（）8 There _______ lots of birds in the tree last night.A. wereB. hadC. areD. was（）9.—Do you know the _____ between these two words?---Yes ,I do.A. differentB. differenceC. bicycleD. building（）10. Gina hang out with her friends _________ .A. last SundayB. on SundayC. every SundayD. next Sunday（）11. Which of the following is not the city of the USA?A. New YorkB. HawaiiC. San FranciscoD. Chicago（）12. We bought Granny a present, _______ she didn't like it.A. butB. andC. orD. so（）13. — When did Mr Green arrive in London?— He arrived there _______ the evening of December6th.A. atB. inC. onD. to（）14. ____seems very hard to reach the top of the mountains.A. ThatB. ThisC. ID. It（）15. The little boy isn’t ______ to pick the apples on the tree.A. short enoughB. enough shortC. tall enoughD. enough tall（）16. This is a good chance. Does ____ want to have a try?A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one（）17. My parents will be away for a week, I must look after ____ well.A. myselfB. meC. myD. mine( ) 18 –Where did you go last vacation? -- I ______.A. go to the beachB. went to doctorC. went to the mountainsD. went to school( ) 19. He decided ________ tomorrow morning.A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave（）20. He felt _______ when he saw the _______ film.A. boring; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boringD. bored; bored（）21. he had to retire early ____ poor health.A. as a resultB. becauseC. soD. because of （）22.Would you like some Sichuan food ______ dinner?A. asB. forC. onD. in( ) 23. _____ seemed difficult________ who broke the window.A. This; to find outB. It ; to find outC. That ; finding outD. It; finding out( ) 24. She isn’t very popular. She has _______ friends.A. fewB. a fewC. little D a little（）25.He doesn’t feel like ___ anything today..A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. eats（）26. Lisa, do you have _____ to eat? I’m so hungry.– well, would you like to try some bread?A. anything deliciousB. delicious anythingC. nothing deliciousD. delicious something （）27 From the top of the hill we can see the whole city ______ us.A. underB. belowC. overD. above（）28. He was waiting _______ the bus stop _________ about2 hours.A. for: forB. for: atC. at ; forD. for；in （）29. ---When _____ your mother _____ you that blue dress, Lucy?--- Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will ; buyB. did ; buyC. does ; buyD. is ;buy（）30 . Everything _____ free. Good luck to you!A. amB. isC. areD. be（）31—May I smoke here? — Sorry, look at the sign.It says No smoking.A. B. C.D.（）32 He had to help his parents __________ on the farm on weekends.A. workB. workingC. worksD. worked（）33 _________bad weather it is! It’s rainy for two weeks.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a（）34 ________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.A. At the end ofB. In the endC. By the endD. At the end（）35 ---How was your weekend, Jeff?--I had a great time________ a football gameA. watchingB. to watchC. watchD. watchedⅢ完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can gooutdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to 36 , or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of 37 .Peter is an American middle school student and he loves 38 very much. He always travels in his country.This summer vacation he wants to do 39 . He is interested in Chinese history. 40 he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He is leaving on July 12th and 41 New Y ork on the last day of the month. He plans 42 a fantastic vacation. During the 43 , he is visiting places of interest and going shopping. At night, he is 44 to enjoy the night views. He is sure he will have a 45 time.（）36A. watch TV B. exercising C. go sightseeing D. go fishing（）37. A. buildings B. city C. farmD. nature（）38. A. travelling B. shopping C. fishingD. paragliding（）39. A. something difference B. different somethingC. something differentD. difference something（）40. A. Because B. So C. ButD. Although（）41. A. getting back to B. get back to C. getting back D. gets back to（）42. A. having B. to have C. to havingD. had（）43. A. weekend B. week C. night D. day（）44. A. take a walk B. taking walks C. takes a walk D. take walks（）45. A. great B. well C. terribleD. boringIⅤ. 补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

新目标八年级英语上Unit1单元检测题

新目标八年级英语上Unit1单元检测题一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）1.“60% of students like reading English books.”means“students like reading English books.”A. AllB. MostC. SomeD. No2. Mrs Green doesn’t come to the party. She has to her baby.A. look atB. look forC. look likeD. look after3. What does he want ?A. eatsB. eatC. to eatingD. to eat4．Are you good at popular songs?A. singB. singingC. to singD. sing5. Please look after your and keep .A .health, healthB .healthy, healthy C. health, healthy D. healthy, health6. It’s time our class, now.A. beginB. to beginC. for beginningD. to beginning7. He doesn’t stop working he is so tired. He’s really hard-working.A. soB. becauseC. althoughD. but8. He is fat because he eats junk food.A. much too, too muchB. too much, much tooC. too much, too muchD. much too, much too9. He is mot thirsty. He wants to drink.A. somethingB. anythingC. improvingD. everything10.What can I do my English?A. to improveB. improveC. improvingD. improved11.We have much homework to do .A. every evening at every evening C. every evenings D. today evening12. I usually go to school half past six.A. inB. at C for D. about13. Look at picture; man in the bus is Mr Li.A .a, theB .the, the C. the, a14.The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window.A. looks B .sees C. is looking D. is seeing15. Walking is good health.A. inB. at C .to D. for二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）Henry is very fat. He can’t walk fast for a long time and he often feels tired. He wants 16 , so he eats very17 .He eats little 18 because it will 19 him fat. He does 20 every morning. He often goesto 2 and runs in the afternoon. Now be is thinner than before.Henry’s cousin, Susan, is healthier 22 him. She takes care of 23 She 24 a lot of exercise every week , and keeps in good 25 .16. A. thin B. to thin C. to get thin D. to get fat17. A. many B. much C. few D. little18. A. water B. fruit C. sugar D. vegetables19. A. be B. make C. give D .bring20. A. an exercise B. exercises C. some exercise D. some exercises21. A. swims B. swim C. swimming D. to swim22 .A as B .of C. to D. than23. A. himself B. herself C. self D. themselves24. A do B. did C. doing D. does25. A. healthier B. health C .healthy D. healthiest三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。

新目标英语八年级(上)Units 1-2单元达标检测试卷

One can not learn a language well unless one studies hard.语言这个东西不是随便可以学好的，非下苦功不可。

Mr. Y ang赠言Units 1-2单元达标检测试卷（时间：60分钟满分：100分）姓名：考号：成绩：Ⅰ. 用词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)1.I was ill(生病) yesterday, but I feel __________ (well) today.2.He goes to the movies ___________ (two) a week.3.Y ou shouldn’t _________(study)when you are tired.4.It’s important for you to eat a ___________ (balance) diet.5.She ________ (go) to work on foot every day.6.Both of the answers __________ (be) wrong(错误的).7.My __________ (eat) habits are pretty good.8.People who are ___________ (stress) out might(也许、可能)have too muchwork to do.9.There are many ____________ (different) between the two books.10.If you want to be ___________ (health), you should eat fruit and vegetables. Ⅱ. 选择填空（每小题2分，共40分）( ) 1. Students are very busy because they have so _______ books to read and so _______ homework to do every day.A. many, manyB. many, muchC. much, many( ) 2. Y ou should drink _______ water.A. a lotB. a littleC. a few( ) 3. When you are often ________ , you should eat more yin foods.A. stressed outB. tiredC. happy( ) 4. I like drinking tea _______ milk in it.A. ofB. withC. to( ) 5. –What’s _______with you? –I often feel tired.A. questionB. the matterC. problem( ) 6. The old man is ________ healthy though he is about 60.A. prettyB. beautifulC. nice( ) 7. Mr. Green usually starts the day ________ breakfast.A. toB. forC. with( ) 8. –Y ou have a fever. Y ou should drink more water. -- Y es, ________.A. I think itB. I think soC. that’s all right( ) 9. He sometimes studies late _______ 2 am.A. atB. inC. until( ) 10. _______ of the children like to watch cartoons（卡通片）.A. LotB. LittleC. Most( ) 11. –How often does he exercise? —__________.A. He is twelveB. He exercises by busAny literate person on the face of the globe is deprived if he (or she) doesn't know English.世界上任何有文化的人不懂英语他（她）将失去很多东西。

2021-2022学年人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 1 单元测试(含答案)

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 单元测试（本试卷满分100分）姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共30分）（）1.David, do you think I can move the sofa by________?A. yourselfB. youC. myselfD. me （）2.—Where he go on vacation?—He went to the mountains.A. isB. doesC. hasD. did （）3.—Cindy and Jill are not sisters, but they are like each other.—Yes. I often why.A. wonderB. wishC. watchD. worry （）4.Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning ________.A. importantB. enjoyableC. difficultD. boring （）5.— How was your vacation?— ________. I just stayed at home.A. Thanks a lotB. Good luckC. Nothing specialD. I see （）6.—I can't stand the smell of the stinking tofu.—Would you like to have a try? It quite delicious!A. looksB. tastesC. soundsD. feels （）7.— __________ do you read English books?— Twice a day.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often （）8.— Where ______ you ______ on vacation?— I went to New York City.A. did, goB. are, goingC. will, goD. do, you （）9.__________ he is ill, __________ he goes to school.A. Although, butB. /, /C. Although, /D. But, although （）10.— Does Tom go to school?— Yes. He is ________ to go to school.A. enough oldB. young enoughC. old enoughD. enough young （）11.— Did you have a good time at the party?— ________. I just sat there and did nothing.A. Not reallyB. Of courseC. That's rightD. That's for sure（）12.I was late for school because there were ________ people on the road.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too （）13.Mr. Peterson left his umbrella at home，so he got ________ in the rain.A. hungryB. wetC. wonderfulD. enjoyable （）14.This movie wasn't . He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested（）15.—I called you an hour ago, but you were not in the hotel. Were you out?— .A. No, I was in the bathroomB. I was reading a bookC. I was in a meeting roomD. I wasn't in the hotel二、完形填空（共10分）Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very excited1 it was their first school trip.The night before, Susan prepared (把……准备好) things for the trip. She put2 in her bag because the weather was still cold. She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candy.Susan didn't sleep very well that night. She 3 very early the next morning She got dressed, brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15. Then she took her bag.Her father drove 4 to school. Susan 5 her classmates outside the school. They waited for the bus 6 10 minutes and when it arrived, everyone got on it very quickly.The 7 took about two hours. They spent most of the time singing and talking, so it really seemed very 8 .When they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright (明亮的), but it was a little cold, so they9 swim in the sea. They visited the castle (城堡) and had lunch in the park. Susan boughtT-shirt- for her brother. They 10 at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 o'clock. Susan was really tired, but she liked this school trip.1. A. but B. so C. if D. because2. A. sweater B. map C. candle D. flag3. A. sat down B. ate out C. got up D. ran away4. A. him B. her C. it D. them5. A. saved B. met C. taught D. missed6. A. with B. on C. for D. of7. A. visit B. exercise C. ride D. test8. A. long B. short C. easy D. difficult9. A. may B. couldn't C. need D. must10. A. slept B. studied C. read D. left三、阅读理解（共20分）AEight-year-old Maya and her parents were on vacation. They were walking in the Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachians are a group of mountains in North America.Maya's family were walking on a long, long road. Its name is the Appalachian Trail. It starts in the US state (州) of Maine and ends in the state of Georgia. Maya and her family started near their home in Maryland. This was Maya's first time to leave her state. After walking for some days, the family decided to take rest (休息) in West Virginia.Every evening, Maya and her family would make a campfire. She loved to dance around it. She also enjoyed sleeping in a tent each night. Maya wanted to remember everything interesting on her vacation and she had her special way to do that-drawing. For example, when she came across new animal, she would take out her pencil quickly.Maya learned that she had to be quiet if she wanted the animals to stay. She also drew lot of flowers. Maya thought that flowers were much easier to draw, because they didn't run away!（）（1）Maya went to the Appalachian Mountains ________.A.on a school tripB.with her familyC.at the age of tenD.for the second time（）（2）Maya's home was in the state of ________.A.MaineB.GeorgiaC.MarylandD.West Virginia（）（3）What activity did Maya find enjoyable?A.Picking flowers.B.Feeding animals.C.Making a campfire.D.Sleeping in a tent.（）（4）The underlined words "came across" in Paragraph 3 mean "________" in Chinese.A.追赶B.遇见C.离开D.领养（）（5）Maya kept quiet to let the animals stay because she wanted to ________.A.save themB.draw themC.play with themD.take photos of themBJoe：What do you do on weekends?David：Well, I usually have to study on Saturdays.Joe：And how about Sundays?David：Well, we have lunch together. You know, all of the members of my family. Then after lunch, I go to the park and meet my friends.Joe：Oh? What do you do there?David：We play football. After that I usually go to see a film outside the city.Joe：Do you often go out of the city?David：About once a month. My uncle has a small farm.Joe：It’s nice. Do you go alone?David：No, my mum, my two sisters and some of my friends go there, too.Joe：But why do you go there?David：Many things: green trees, clean air, and there are few people.（）（1）What does David do on Saturdays?A.StudyB.Go to the park.C.Play footballD.Go out of the city.（）（2）Who has lunch with David on Sundays?A.No oneB.The whole family.C.His friendsD.His uncle.（）（3）Where do they play football?A.At schoolB.In the park.C.Out of the city.D.In a farm.（）（4）Who does not go to David’s Uncle’s farm?A.David’s motherB.David’s father.C.David’s sisters.D.David’s friends.（）（5）Why do they go to the farm?A.Green trees.B.Clean air.C.Few peopleD.A, B and C四、补全对话（有两项多余）（共10分）A: Hello, Ann.B: Hello, Tony. Long time no see. ________A: Yes. I went to Youth Camp in Tianjin with my classmates. B: Sounds fun! How was it?A: ________B: How did you go there?A: ________B: Did everyone have a good time?A: Of course we did.B: ________A: For half a month.B: ________A: It was sunny. But it was cool, because our camp was near the river.五、语法填空（共5分）1.My grandpa ________(like) living in the big city because it's too noisy.2.There are many new ________ (build) in my neighborhood.3.Mr. Green________(buy) this car three years ago.4.Fred felt very________(bore) here and he wanted to go home.5.His brother really enjoyed ________(walk) in the rain.六、句型转换（共10分）1.The dinner was delicious. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the dinner?2.Jill has a toothache．(改为一般疑问句)________Jill________a toothache?3.Does Linda go to the party every Sunday? (用last night替换every Sunday改写句子)________Linda________to the party last night?4.We didn't go fishing because the weather was bad.We didn't go fishing________ ________the bad weather.5.Kate bought her mother a nice scarf. (同义句转换)Kate________ a nice scarf________her mother.七、书面表达（共15分）旅游可以让人放松身心、增长见识……假如你是李华，暑假期间你外出旅游了。

人教新目标八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元测试(含答案)

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单项选择( )1.--Look! My father is sleeping under umbrella on the beach.--Dear, that's big beach umbrella.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; a( )2.--I had a hamburger, salad, noodles and beef soup for lunch.--Good, but I don't like a heavy meal at lunchtime .A. myselfB. yourselfC. me( )3. The question is quite difficult, so students can work it out.A. fewB. littleC. much( )4. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning .A. importantB. enjoyableC. difficult( )5. --The new restaurant is for 500 people. --Wow, let's have a big party there.A. enough bigB. enough smallC. big enough( )6. Excuse me, I seem a little lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park?A. beB. beingC. to be( )7. --We spent two hours waiting in the rain you!--Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded street.A. becauseB. because ofC. in front of( )8.--Linda, there's in the box. Why? --I need the box so I took out.A. everything; everythingB. nothing; everythingC. nothing; nothing( )9. Steve often plays the same game, so he is getting it.A. interested inB. bored withC. bad at( )10.--Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation?-- . I just stayed on my uncle's farm and helped him.A. Of courseB. No problemC. Not really二、完形填空I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 2 them three hours.One morning my friends and I 3 to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed 4 half an hour and found a big cave. Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 5 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 6 . We shouted for 7 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answerfor 8 , we stopped crying.Luckily, Louis was right 9 . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed backhome quickly. We didn't 10 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.( )1. A. terrible B. different C. difficult( )2. A. took B. spent C. gave( )3. A. waited B. dreamed C. decided( )4. A. in B. to C. for( )5. A. Because B. So C. If( )6. A. late B. wrong C. sorry( )7. A. help B. luck C. fun( )8. A. everything B. someone C. nothing( )9. A. yet B. again C. too( )10. A. call B. ask C. tell三、阅读理解（A）根据下面三篇日记的内容，选择正确答案。

人教版新目标八年级英语上unit1单元试题(有答案)(扫描版)

八年级上册第一单元测试题一、单项选择1.----- _________ did you do last night ?------ I played computer games in my bedroom.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where2. Most of the ______ ______ very hot .A. city ; isB. city ; areC. cities ; isD. cities ,was3. I spend 2 hours doing my homework and I need _____ to finish itA. the other hourB.another one hourC. one another hourD.an hour more4. -------_______ did you ________the summer vacation?------- It was terrible . I have too much homework to do .A. What; thinkB. How , likedC. How; think ofD. How ; feel about5. When it’s very hot , I _______ swimming in the pool .A. would likeB. wantC. feel likeD. decide6. The children are too young to look after ______.A. myselfB. themselvesC. theyD. yourself7. It’s only 19:00, we decide ______ homeA. goingB. go toC. not to goD. not to go to8. We had great fun ________the volleyball match between the Chinese team and Japanese team.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching9. How about ________a drink?A. haveB. to haveC. hadD. having10. The teacher made me ________at school because I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. stayed11. ------ Is _______ here ?-------Bob is not here.A. everyoneB. anyoneC.someoneD.nobody12. I had ________money for a taxi，so I walked home.A. noB. someC. anyD. a little13. I found an elephant ________across the river.A. walksB. walkedC. to walkD. walking14. I ________you yesterday afternoon，but you ________at home.A. call，aren’tB. am calling，aren’tC. called，wereD. called，weren’t15.A quarter ______, we felt very thirsty.A. lateB. afterC. laterD. behind16.There are ______ people ,so it’s very crowded (拥挤的) .A. quite a fewB. a lotC. a littleD. few17.Dogs are like ______to us and they are ______ to us.A. friends ; friendB. friends ; friendlyC. friendly ; friendsD. friend ; friendly18.We are _______ when we hear the ________ news -we don’t have classes tomorrow.A. exciting; excitedB.excited, excitedC. excited; excitingD. exciting;exciting19. The food there is ________.I’ll take you there next time.A. deliciousB. terribleC. awfulD. wonder20.We had great fun ________in the water last weekend.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play21. The food is ________, but I have ________ to buy.A. enough expensive ; enough moneyB. cheap enough ; enough moneyC. expensive enough ; money enoughD. enough expensive ; money enough22.There isn’t ______ with your bicycle, you can ride home.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC.wrong somethingD. nothing wrong23. ---- I usually go there by train.------Why not _________ by boat ?A.to try goingB.try to goC.to try to goD.try going24.It is _____ to watch the _____ TV showsA. boring ; boringB. boring ;boredC. bored;boredD. bored;boring25.Mr.Zhu is not here. Where ____ he ______?A. did; goB. does; goesC. does; goD.will go26.Tom didn’t pass the exam _______ someone told him wrong answers.A.because ofB. soC. becauseD. and27. We keep _______ and it keeps us ______A. to swim ; healthB. swimming; healthyC. to swim ; healthyD. swimming; health28. Tom doesn’t wait _____ anybody and can’t wait _____ home.A. / ; goB. /; to goC. for; to goD. for; go29.I was ____ tired that I ______ in class .A. too, sleepB. so , sleptC. too , sleptD. so; sleep30.There is _______ sheep on the farm.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few.二、单词填空：写出下列动词的过去式1.stay2.go3.study4.have5.fly6.do7.rain8.make9.decide 10.eat_ __7_ _ thin gs about it?”to see me, and I often go to visit _ __9 __( ) 1. A. city B. house C. country D. village( ) 2. A. learned B. enjoyed C. played D. swam( ) 3. A. talk B. walk C. look D. say( ) 4. A. cold B. cloudy C. warm D. wet( ) 5. A. reading B. living C. sitting D. studying( ) 6. A. can B. am C. do D. did( ) 7. A. good B. cheap C. delicious D. well( ) 8. A. nothing B. everyone C. no one D. something( ) 9. A. him B. you C. them D. themselves( ) 10. A. what B. how C. who D. which四、阅读理解 AK im went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends . It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, they didn’t really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boycrying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy.But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walked back to the hotel. That made him feel verytired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all morning.It was really fun.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。

人教版新目标八年级英语上Unit1单元试题及答案

八年级上册第一单元测试题一、单项选择1.----- _________ did you do last night ?------ I played computer games in my bedroom.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where2. Most of the ______ ______ very hot .A. city ; isB. city ; areC. cities ; isD. cities ,was3. I spend 2 hours doing my homework and I need _____ to finish itA. the other hourB.another one hourC. one another hourD.an hour more4. -------_______ did you ________the summer vacation?------- It was terrible . I have too much homework to do .A.What; thinkB. How , likedC. How; think ofD. How ; feel about5.When it’s very hot , I _______ swimming in the pool .A. would likeB. wantC. feel likeD. decide6. The children are too young to look after ______.A. myselfB. themselvesC. theyD. yourself7. It’s only 19:00, we decide ______ homeA. goingB. go toC. not to goD. not to go to8. We had great fun ________the volleyball match between the Chinese team and Japanese team.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. watching9. How about ________a drink?A. haveB. to haveC. hadD. having10. The teacher made me ________at school because I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. stayed11. ------ Is _______ here ?-------Bob is not here.A. everyoneB. anyoneC.someoneD.nobody12. I had ________money for a taxi，so I walked home.A. noB. someC. anyD. a little13. I found an elephant ________across the river.A. walksB. walkedC. to walkD. walking14. I ________you yesterday afternoon，but you ________at home.A. call，aren’tB. am calling，aren’tC. called，wereD. called，weren’t15.A quarter ______, we felt very thirsty.A. lateB. afterC. laterD. behind16.There are ______ people ,so it’s very crowded (拥挤的) .A. quite a fewB. a lotC. a littleD. few17.Dogs are like ______to us and they are ______ to us.A. friends ; friendB. friends ; friendlyC. friendly ; friendsD. friend ; friendly18.We are _______ when we hear the ________ news -we don’t have classes tomorrow.A. exciting; excitedB.excited, excitedC. excited; excitingD. exciting;exciting19. The food there is ________.I’ll take you there next time.A. deliciousB. terribleC. awfulD. wonder20.We had great fun ________in the water last weekend.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play21. The food is ________, but I have ________ to buy.A. enough expensive ; enough moneyB. cheap enough ; enough moneyC. expensive enough ; money enoughD. enough expensive ; money enough22.There isn’t ______ with your bicycle, you can ride home.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC.wrong somethingD. nothing wrong23. ---- I usually go there by train.------Why not _________ by boat ?A.to try goingB.try to goC.to try to goD.try going24.It is _____ to watch the _____ TV showsA. boring ; boringB. boring ;boredC. bored;boredD. bored;boring25.Mr.Zhu is not here. Where ____ he ______?A. did; goB. does; goesC. does; goD.will go26.Tom didn’t pass the exam _______ someone told him wrong answers.A.because ofB. soC. becauseD. and27. We keep _______ and it keeps us ______A. to swim ; healthB. swimming; healthyC. to swim ; healthyD. swimming; health28. Tom doesn’t wait _____ anybody and can’t wait _____ home.A. / ; goB. /; to goC. for; to goD. for; go29.I was ____ tired that I ______ in class .A. too, sleepB. so , sleptC. too , sleptD. so; sleep30.There is _______ sheep on the farm.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few.二、单词填空：写出下列动词的过去式1.stay2.go3.study4.have5.fly6.do7.rain8.make9.decide 10.eat三、完形填空Mr. and Mrs. Brown were teachers. They lived in a big _1_ .Last year they went to the countryside for their summer vacation. They_ 2 _ it very much because it was a quite clean place.One day they went for a _ 3 in the morning and saw an old man. He sat in the __ 4 _ sun in front of his house. Mr.Brown went to him and aske d, “Do you like __5 in this quiet place?”The old man answered, “Yes, I __ _6 __ .”Mr. Brown asked, “What are the _ __7_ _ thin gs about it?”The old man answered “Well, ___ 8___ here knows each other(互相) well. They often come to see me, and I often go to visit _ __9 __, too. Also, there are lots of children here.”Mr. Brown said, “That’s interesting. Well,___10__ are the bad things?”The old man thought for a short time and said, “Well, the same things.”( ) 1. A. city B. house C. country D. village( ) 2. A. learned B. enjoyed C. played D. swam( ) 3. A. talk B. walk C. look D. say( ) 4. A. cold B. cloudy C. warm D. wet( ) 5. A. reading B. living C. sitting D. studying( ) 6. A. can B. am C. do D. did( ) 7. A. good B. cheap C. delicious D. well( ) 8. A. nothing B. everyone C. no one D. something( ) 9. A. him B. you C. them D. themselves( ) 10. A. what B. how C. who D. which四、阅读理解 AK im went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends . It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded, they didn’t really enjoy it.The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Kim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Kim was very happy. But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walked back to the hotel. That made him feel verytired.On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元检测题及答案

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元检测题及答案（满分120分，90分钟完卷）一、单项选择（30分）( )1. “_____ do you go shopping?”“Once a week.”A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )2. _____ homework, most students do it every day.A. As forB. WithC. AD. To( )3. Here _____ in the classroom.A. is three woman teachersB. is three women teachersC. are three woman teachersD. are three women teachers( )4. “_____ do you like Chinese food?”“Oh, very much.”A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. How much( )5. We usually do some cleaning _____ weekends.A. forB. onC. overD. in( )6. _____ it is raining, _____ he is still working outside.A. Although; butB. Although; /C. But; althoughD. /; although( )7. My parents want me _____ milk every day.A. to drinkB. drinkC. drinkingD. drank( )8. Give me my glasses. I can _____ see the words on the blackboard.A. everB. neverC. sometimesD. hardly( )9. “_____ do you live in that small town?”“For ten years.”A. What timeB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )10. “How soon will Mrs. Black come back?”“ _____.”A. For two hoursB. Twice a weekC. In two hoursD. After two hours( )11. Lucy is a good student. She _____ comes late for class.A. usuallyB. hard everC. sometimesD. never( )12. The teachers make the students _____ a lot of homework every day.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )13. I’m sorry to keep you _____ so long.A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD. waited( )14. The book is _____. Most of the students are _____ in it.A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting( )15. “Do you drink milk?”“_____.”A. No, sometimesB. Yes, sometimesC. No, everD. Yes, hardly( )16. Mike eats junk food _____ a week.A. one timeB. two timesC. three timeD. twice( )17. Do you surf the Internet _____ a week?A. two and three timeB. two and three timesC. two or three timeD. two or three times( )18. I usually go _____ with my friends on weekends.A. skateboardB. to skateboardC. skateboardingD. skateboarded( )19. _____ hours do you exercise every day?A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How( )20. _____ chicken would you like, please?A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How( )21. My friend Mary’s lifestyle is the same _____ mine.A. asB. fromC. withD. at( )22. Do you know the _____ between these two words?A. differentB. sameC. differenceD. difficult( )23. This dictionary is different _____ that one.A. asB. fromC. withD. at( )24. “Are you _____?”“Yes. I’m in good _____.”A. health; healthB. healthy; healthyC. health; healthyD. healthy; health( )25. Don’t read in bed. It’s _____ your eyes.A. good forB. bad forC. good toD. bad to( )26. Mary with her friends usually _____ twice a week.A. exercisesB. exerciseC. is exercisingD. are exercising( )27. Look! Some students _____ games under the big tree.A. playB. are playC. are playingD. played( )28. We must try _____ English well because it’s very useful.A. learnB. learnedC. learningD. to learn( )29. _____ English every day is good for our English study.A. ReadingB. To readingC. ReadD. Reads( )30. A lot of vegetables help you _____ in good health.A. keepB. keptC. to keepingD. keeps二、完形填空（10分）American people like to __31_ “Thank you” when others help them or say __32__ to them. Many Chinese people do so, __33__. It is a very __34__. You must say “Thank you” when someone passes you something on the table, when someone __35__ the do or open for you, when someone says you do your work __36__, or you buy a nice thing or your city is __37__.“Excuse me” is another sentence（句子）they often say. When you hear someone say “Excuse me” __38__ you, you know he wants to pass you without touching（接触）you. If you want __39__ others, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking.Let’s __40__“Thank you: and “Excuse me” from now.( )31. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk( )32. A. something good B. anything goodC. good somethingD. good anything( )33. A. also B. so C. either D. too( )34. A. healthy habit B. good habit C. good lifestyle D. healthy lifestyle( )35. A. keeping B. keep C. keeps D. kept( )36. A. hardly B. good C. well D. nice( )37. A. beautiful B. dirty C. crowded D. boring( )38. A. next from B. across to C. in front D. behind( )39. A. break B. to break C. breaking D. breaks( )40. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said三、阅读理解（30分）AEveryone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body stron g. Children who often exercise are more alert（灵活）. That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.They are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways : You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough（足够的）--- but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes（分钟）each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until（直到）you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment（设备）there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipm ent for their homes. But it’s very expensive.( )41. the underline word “fitness centers” in the passage means _____.A. 商务中心B. 健身中心C. 医疗中心D. 购物中心( )42. The sport “_____” is not told in the passage.A. playing soccerB. skateboardingC. walkingD. running( )43. The doctors say that exercise can make your heart and body _____.A. illB. happyC. strongD. health( )44. About “exercise”, which statement of the following is NOT right?A. Thirty minutes’ exercise each time is enough.B. You have to exercise too much every day.C. You nee dn’t do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.D. You have to like the sports that you are doing.( )45. It’s best to exercise _____.A. at fitness centersB. in groupsC. in the morningD. twice a weekBA young boy was playing with a ball in the street. He threw（扔）it too hard and it broke（打破）the window of a house and fell （掉）inside. A woman came to the window and shouted（大喊） at the boy. The boy was afraid and ran away. But he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes（分钟）later. The boy came back and knocked（敲）at the door and said, “My father is going to come and repair（修理）your window soon.” After a while, a man came to the door with tools（工具）in his hand, so the woman let the boy take his ball away.When the man finish repairing the window, he said to the woman, “Please pay ten dollars.”“But aren’t you the fathe r of the boy?” the woman asked, looking surprised（惊奇）. “No,” he answered, looking more surprised, “Aren’t you his mother?”( )46. The boy lost his ball because _____.A. the ball fell into the woman’s gardenB. the ball broke the window of his houseC. the ball broke the window and fell into the woman’s houseD. he went through the window of the woman’s house( )47. The boy ran away because _____.A. he was afraid of the womanB. he had to ask his father for helpC. he didn’t want his ball backD. he had to look for his friends( )48. The boy came back again because _____.A. he father will come soonB. he wanted the ball backC. the woman was his motherD. a man would come to repair the window( )49. The woman let the boy take his ball away _____.A. because she thought he was honest（诚实的）B. because he came back and repaired the windowC. because she thought the man was his fatherD. because his father repaired the window( )50. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The boy was the son of the man.B. The man was the father of the boy.C. The woman knew the man was the father of the boy.D. The man thought the woman was the boy’s mother.CThere are four people in my family. They’re my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises ev ery day. He never surf the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. He’s very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the I nternet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife（家庭主妇）. She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks mil k three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework. I’m a middle sc hool student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I don’t exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf the Internet twice a wee k. I drink milk every day, but I don’t like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so much mea t, Mike? It’s not good for your health.” But I like it very much.( )51. _____ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.A. Mike and his fatherB. Mike and his motherC. Mike’s parentsD. Mike’s father and grandfather( )52. _____ watch TV every day in his family.A. Mike and his grandfatherB. Mike’s mother and grandfatherC. Mike’s parentsD. Mike’s father and grandfather( )53. What does Mike’s father do?A. He often eats vegetable.B. He sometimes surf the Internet.C. He is very busy.D. He is a taxi driver.( )54. Why don’t Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?A. Because he wants to surf the Internet.B. Because he wants to watch TV.C. Because he has too much homework to do.D. Because he has to go to school.( )55. Mike likes eating _____ very much.A. meatB. vegetablesC. fruitD. milk四、补全对话有两个选项多余（10分）A: Hello, Jim. _56_________B: Oh, yes, I like it very much.A: Well. _57_________B: Twice a week.A: Who do you play basketball with?B: I play it with my friends.A: _58_________B: For about an hour.A: _59_________B: On Tuesday and Friday afternoon.A: Do you like watching basketball match?B: Yes, very much.A: Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to go and watch a basketball match with me?B: _60_________ but I have to do my homework on Sunday.A. Yes, I would,B. How often do you play basketball?C. Yes, I’d like to,D. How long do you play basketball every time?E. Do you like playing basketball?F. No, I wouldn’t,G. When do you usually play basketball?五、用所给词语的适当形式填空（15分）61. Exercising every day is good for your _____________ ( health ).62. He likes fishing. He goes fishing _____________ ( two )a week.63. I don’t like milk, but my mother wants me _____________ ( drink ) it every morning.64. In our school most _____________ ( student ) get to school by bike.65. Tony never exercise s. So I think he is kind of _____________ ( health ).66. I eat more vegetables and less meat. I think my _____________ ( eat ) habits are pretty good.67. She enjoys _____________ ( surf ) Internet on weekends.68. How often do you go _____________ ( skateboard ) with your friends?69. Look! Here _____________ ( be ) some money for you.70. How many _____________ ( people ) are there in your family?71. A lot of vegetables can help you keep _____________ ( health ).72. I am not sure. He may _____________ ( be ) a reporter.73. I think my healthy lifestyle helps me _____________ ( get ) good grades.74. Mike with his friends _____________ ( exercise ) every day.75. This dictionary is _____________ ( difference ) from that one.六、根据汉语意思完成句子（一空一词，含缩写）（10分）76. 你多久同你的朋友一起去买一次东西？__________ __________ do you __________ __________ with your friends?77. 我们每周锻炼三到四次。

Unit1单元测试2021-2022学年人教版新目标八年级英语上册.docx

2021-2022学年人教版新目标八年级英语上册Unitl单元测试时量：60分钟分值:100分I.选择填空。

(共10分，每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. -Is there in today's menu?-Yes, we have Beijing Duck.A.anything specialB. special anythingC. nothing specialD. special nothing()2. -What is Ann doing there ?-She is waiting ____ her mother.A.onB. atC. forD. with( )3. -Who helped Jessie with her English?-She taught herself.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. NobodyD. Everybody( )4.1 decide the poor students with their English .A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help( )5. Last year the students to their teachersA. are friendB. were friendC. are friendlyD. were friendly( )6. -What did they their school trip?-They liked it very muchA. think ofB. likeC. thinkD. feel( )7. Stop! The teacher is comingA. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked()8. -Where did you go on Mid -Autumn Day?-I wasn't out. I just at home.A. stayedB. wereC. stayD. am( )9. On Sunday morning I helped my mother the cooking.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing( )10. He for a taxi. So he walked home.A.had some moneyB. had any moneyC. did have some moneyD. did not have any moneyII.完形填空。

人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级英语上册Unit 1单元检测练习(含答案)

人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级英语上册Unit 1单元检测练习（含答案）人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级英语上册Unit 1单元检测练习（含答案）一、单选题1．I'm going to live quiet and beautiful after I retire. A．something B．somebody C．somewhere2．— What __________ do you want — A new pen.A．other B．else things C．else3．Hurry up! The concert _________ for ten minutes.A．has begun B．has been on C．began4．The host family went out of ________ way to make us ________at home.A．They; feel B．them; to feelC．their; feel D．theirs; feeling5．When it miaowed, it _________ a whisper.A．sound B．sound like C．sounded like D．sounded6．I think a computer is very ________. It helps me a lot. A．interesting B．helpful C．comfortable D．colourful7．— Excuse me, could you give me a hand I want to ______the map on the wall. — No problem.A．put up B．look up C．turn up D．take up8．Little Dave surprises me. He 's _________ a five-year-old boy but he knows a lot about science.A．simply B．completely C．recently二、阅读理解9．根据短文理解, 选择正确答案。

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit1单元要点检测题(满分：100分)

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新目标八年级上Unit1英语单元目标达成测试卷

八年级（上）英语单元目标达成测试卷（一）Class_________ Name___________第一部分听力理解（20%）Ⅰ、听句子，选出你所听到的单词或词组. (5%)( ) 1. tea B. juice C. coffee( ) 2. A. one B. once C. only( ) 3. A. often B. usually C. sometimes( ) 4. A. go shopping B. go swimming C. go skateboarding( ) 5. A. health B. healthy C unhealthyⅡ、听句字，选择正确的答语. (5%)（）6. A. I listen to the music. B. I read some books. C. I. have lunch.( ) 7. A Yes, I do. B No, I don’t. C Sorry, Ms Smith.( ) 8. A I like it. B He doesn’t mind it. C He likes them.( ) 9. A She is a doctor.B. She works in a hospital.C. She wants to be a doctor.( ) 10. A. Animal World. B. Koalas. C Australia.Ⅲ、听短文，回答问题. (10%)( ) 11. Where does the man work?A.In a schoolB. In a factoryC. In a hospital( ) 12. Does his work begin at eight o’clock?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he does n’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.( ) 13. What doesn’t he do in the evening?A.Listen to the radioB. Go to the moviesC. Watch TV( ) 14. How many times does he go to a party?A.OnceB. TwiceC. Three times( ) 15. When does he go to bed every night?A.Just after supperB. Very lateC. Very early第二部分笔试部分（80%）Ⅰ、选择填空.（10%）( ) 1. I usually go to the movies＿＿a month.A. twiceB. twice timeC. two timesD. twice times( ) 2. _____do they play football?—AlwaysA. How soonB. How muchC. How manyD. How often( ) 3. His mother wants him _____ at home today.A. stays C. stayed C. to stay D. staying( ) 4. Here _____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is, withB. are, ofC. is, ofD. are, with( ) 5. _____ Dasan is from Canada ,_____he can speak Chinese very well.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. Although, soD. /, so( ) _____habits help me get good grades.A. studyingB. study( ) 7. I think doing sports is _____our health.A. good atB. bad forC. good forD. good to( ) 8. Is her watch _______ yours or different?A. the sameB. the same asC. same asD. the same to( ) 9. My mother is out, so I have to _____ my young sister at home.A. look atB. look after for D. look over( ) us talk about the difference ______Chinese and English names.A. onB. ofC. betweenD. withⅡ、根据所给单词的适当形式填空. (5%)1. My brother’s _____(wtite) habits are not good.2. My mom goes shopping _____(two) a week.3. She tries _____(eat) a lot of vegetables and fruit.4. On weekends, I have to help my mom _____(clean) the house.5. _____(not) run after meals.Ⅲ、对话填空，每空一词，词的第一个字母已经给出. (10%)A: Hi, Mary. You look pretty !B: Thank you. I often .A: How do you do sports?B: About three t__4___ a day.A: What about your food?B: I try to eat d __5___ kinds of vegetables and fruit. Also I d__6___ milk every day. But I n___7__ drink coffee.A: Then how m___8___hours do you sleep every night?B: Nine. I need lots of sleep.A: Oh I good h__9___help you keep in good h_____.B: That’s right.Ⅳ、选词填空.（8%）or no most some how often as for maybe Internethomework, ______(51%-99%)students do homekorks every day.2. ______ (1%-50%) students play computer games once a week.3. No students surf the ______ every day.4. ______ does he watch TV? —Every day.students go shopping three ______ four times a week.Henry is sad, because he has ______ friends.7. He looks very tired, ______ he worked all night.Ⅴ、连词成句。

新目标八年级英语上unit1单元测试

新⽬标⼋年级英语上unit1单元测试2018-2019年英民中学⼋年级英语试卷unit1VI.单项选择(共15⼩题,每⼩题⼀分,满分15分)从每⼩题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出⼀个可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

31.- ?-I went fishing with my father.A.How was your weekendB.What did you do last SaturdayC.What are you doingD.How is it going?32.What is in the picture?There are some in it.A.cowB.horseC.sheepD.dog3.Our English teacher is always strict us.A.atB.aboutC.withD.in4.Paul can't play with us he is too busy.A.andB.becauseC.soD.but35.I went to bed late last night. So I felt today.A.happyB.tiredC.afraidD.popular36.-Dave, where is Mr.Black?-I saw him in the classroom 10minutes ago.A.heB.herC.sheD.him37.I listened but I couldn't______ anything.A.listenB.hearC.takeD.spend38.I lost my bike. , the police found it in the end.A.SometimesB.DifferentlyC.Luckilyually39.-Is Mr.Brown on the farm,Jack?-Yeah,he ______children how to grow strawberries.A.teachesB.taughtC.teachD.is teaching40.Tomorrow is Monday.Don't forget your homework to school.A.takeB.to takeC.takingD.takes41.There an apple tree and two orange trees here last year.A.isB.areC.wasD.were42.Don't me. Mom,I can look after (照顾)myself well.A.talk aboutB.blow outC.run awayD.worry about43. help me with my English?A.Would you likeB.Why notC.What aboutD.Why don't you44.-Where did you go last weekend?-I to the Great Wall.A.goB.wentC.will goD.am going45.-How was your school trip?- .A.It was windyB.It was SundayC.It was greatD.It.was lateVII.完型填空.(共25⼩题，每⼩题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短⽂，从每⼩题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。

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案例：中小企业如何重新设计工资制度？摘要中小企业调整和重新设计工资制度时，必须了解和掌握工资制度设计的流程、工具、方法和技术。

笔者结合多年为企业设计工资管理体系的实践，探索了一条普遍适用、较为简单的中小企业工资制度再设计途径，供中小企业借鉴和参考。

关键词中小企业，薪酬设计，工资改革随着中小企业的不断发展和壮大，部门、岗位及人员不断增多，管理复杂程度不断提高，大部分中小企业将面临管理水平滞后于企业发展的问题。

在这个时期，不合理的工资制度造成的矛盾和问题也会凸显出来。

一方面，由于缺乏科学、合理、令人信服的工资标准确定依据，使员工难以相信自己得到的报酬是相对公平的，员工归属感下降、工作积极性不高；人才引进困难、流失严重；企业效率低下、战略目标难以实现。

另一方面，由于没有形成完善、合理的工资增长和调整机制，导致员工怨声载道，不涨工资，全体抱怨；平均涨，干得好的抱怨；有差别地涨，涨得少的抱怨。

笔者结合多年为企业设计工资管理体系的实践，探索了一条普遍适用、较为简单的中小企业工资制度再设计途径，经过在几家中小企业的推广应用，效果不错。

下面以沈阳元众铸铁型材制造有限公司为例，解析中小企业重新设计工资制度(也可称工资改革)的关键步骤和要点，供中小企业借鉴和参考。

沈阳元众铸铁型材制造有限公司是一家专业水平连铸型材制造商。

近几年，公司发展较快，国内同类产品市场占有率接近40%，部分产品已打入国际市场。

公司属于按订单生产的制造型企业，价值链非常完整，从产品设计、采购供应、制造、市场销售、一直到售后服务。

公司实行扁平化管理，共设生产技术部、采购外协部、销售部、工程部、行政后勤部、财务部等部门，每个部门设部长1人，接受总经理直管，另设总经理助理1人，不设副总。

公司总计50个岗位，98名员工。

公司薪酬管理面临的问题正如前文所述。

一、前期准备工资制度重新设计的前期准备工作非常重要。

工资既是员工的生活保障，又是员工自身价值的体现。

得到工资的多少，直接影响到员工的生活水平和员工的心理感觉。

工资制度的改革风险非常大、难度特别高，必须做到科学、严谨、公平、合理。

因此，在工资改革前应做好如下准备工作：1.做好“五定”工作。

确定部门设置和部门职责，确定岗位(职位)的设置和岗位责权，确定各岗位(职位)人员编制，确定各岗位的任职者，即定部、定岗、定责、定编、定人。

五定是所有管理体系建立的基础，所以在工资改革之前应做好。

同时，这也为今后其他管理体系的建立和改革奠定基础。

五定做好后应当得到完善、详细的部门说明书和岗位说明书。

2.成立工资改革小组。

工资改革涉及所有员工的利益，员工必须有参与权和知情权。

在改革之前，要成立由总经理作为组长，由总经理、各部部长、2-4名普通员工代表以及1名外部专家(顾问)组成的工资改革小组。

在整个工资改革过程中，各层次的员工和外部专家可以代表各层次发表意见，并从多角度审视工资制度的科学性、合理性、可行性。

要让各部门主管和普通员工代表参与，使他们完全了解工资制度制订的全部过程、科学依据及工具方法。

这样，在推行实施时才能为员工解读清楚，使员工相信工资制度是通过科学的方法制定出来的，不是高高在上的领导和不了解情况的专家学者在一起拍脑门儿想出来的。

3.做好计划、培训、宣传工作。

工资改革小组成立后，首先，由人力资源专员和外部专家一起来确定人员分工、制定工作计划；然后，对小组成员进行培训，内容包括分工、计划、步骤、工具、方法及相关技术；最后，召开全体员工参加的说明会，介绍工资改革的过程、制定工资标准的依据、程序及方法。

会后，由各部门主管负责随时为各自部门的员工答疑解惑。

需要注意的是，工资改革最好不要和其他改革同时进行，尤其是类似绩效考核体系建立和调整等同样难度大、风险大的改革，也就是不能几把刀一齐下，以免加大风险，增加变数。

二、工资结构设计科学、合理、公平、公正的工资制度一定要与员工的工资收入与责任大小、工作业绩、工作表现、工作能力、总体贡献及公司整体效益高度相关并成正比。

确定工资收入高低的依据，是由工资结构中的各个构成部分来体现的。

受行业特征、企业薪酬策略、职位(岗位)工作特点等因素的影响，不同行业、不同公司、同一公司内的不同职类(如技术人员、生产人员、销售人员)往往采取不同的工资结构模型。

作为人员较少、人力资源管理体系尚不成熟的中小企业，元众公司设1.固定工资。

这部分工资是员工的基本保障，主要体现员工担当的岗位职责、工作任务、能力和素质，员工在本单位的工作年限以及岗位的工作环境。

这部分工资与工作业绩和单位效益无关，较固定。

2.浮动工资。

这部分工资每月都上下浮动，主要体现员工的工作业绩和工作表现、公司整体效益以及对员工额外付出的劳动给予的报酬。

其中，月度考核工资根据绩效考核结果和规定任务指标完成情况上下浮动。

岗位工资和月度考核工资为员工的基础工资，是员工工资的主要组成部分。

3.福利工资。

这部分工资是按照国家规定，由公司为员工缴纳的各项社会保险。

三、岗位价值评估岗位价值评估是指把所有岗位放在一起进行岗位价值的相互比较，是确定岗位基础工资标准的依据。

目前，最通用的岗位价值评价系统是“海氏”评价法和“美世”评价法。

但是，通常只有经验非常丰富的专业人士，才能用这种通用的评价法应对错综复杂的企业实际状况。

所以，中小企业在设计工资制度时，应该设计符合实际，并且简单适用、易于操作的岗位价值评估模型和评估方法。

元众公司首先把与岗位工作有关的评价要素罗列出来，然后通过问卷、征求意见、小组讨论等方式，确定需要采用评价要素和权重，以及各要素的评价等级其次，把总经理作为标杆，所有部门经理与总经理按照逐个评价因素进行对比；再把部门部长作标杆，所有部门内员工与部门部长相对比。

表2是元众公司“岗位工作难度”的相互对比打分表。

由于篇幅有限，只节选整个对比表的一个最后，将所有岗位的各个评价因素相互对比所得分数加以汇总，即得出个岗四、工资等级及各级基础工资标准的确定工资等级和各等级工资标准的确定，是工资制度设计的关键环节，设计是否合理直接影响到岗位和任职者工资标准的确定以及未来的工资调整。

中小企业岗位层级较少，高层级员工和低层级员工之间的工资差距不像大中型企业那么大，为了便于计算和操作，元众公司采取薪点计算法设定工资等级和各等级工资标准。

具体操作步骤如下：第一，岗位价值评估完成后，将每个岗位的岗位价值分数(又称岗位价值点数)乘以该岗位的编制人数，得出各岗位的岗位价值总点数。

例如，工艺设计员的岗位价值分数是69分(见表3)，岗位编制2人，岗位价值总点数为138点。

第二，将各岗位的岗位价值总点数相加，得出公司所有岗位的价值总点数。

元众公司的岗位价值总点数为4355点。

第三，初步确定工资总额，用工资总额除以公司岗位价值总点数，得出每个价值点的工资标准，又称薪点。

元众公司初步确定的工资总额每月21万元，210000元+4355c48元，得出元众公司薪点为48元，为了计算简便，最终把薪点定为50元。

第四，选择2-3个标杆岗位(行业内通用和社会通用的岗位)作为参照，以标杆岗位的岗位价值点数乘以薪点，看薪点标准是否合理。

元众公司选择行业内通用的工艺设计员和社会通用的成本会计作为标杆岗位，得出工艺设计员的基础工资标准为3450(50×69)元；成本会计的基础工资标准为3100(50×62)元。

标杆岗位的工资标准基本上与行业内和社会上同类岗位的工资相符，说明薪点工资标准较为合理。

如果得出的工资标准低于社会同类岗位的平均工资标准，薪点标准和工资总额则应适当上调，否则，适当下调。

第五，确定除总经理外(总经理工资标准应有董事会确定)最高岗位的基础工资标准和价值点数最低岗位的工资标准，算出点数差值，然后以两个薪点为一级确定工资总级数。

元众公司价值点数最高的岗位是生产技术部长，为87 ；岗位价值点数最低的岗位是收发员，为21，点数相差66分，两点为一级，工资等级的总级数应该为33级。

为了留有余地，最终确定为35级。

由于薪点为50元，所以每级工资标准相差100元。

一级点数段为21-22，基础工资标准为1100元，二级工资标准为1200元，依此类推，35级工资标准为4500元。

五、岗位工资等级和任职者工资标准的确定在这一环节中，首先需要确定每个岗位的工资等级。

由于岗位任职者的胜任程度不同，所以不可能同一岗位的所有任职者都拿一样的工资。

所以，岗位工资等级应该是一个区间。

首先，按照岗位价值点数确定岗位最高工资等级；然后，向下浮动5-6级，形成工资等级区间。

这样既可以在工资总额预算不变的情况下，给岗位任职者提供工资上涨空间，又可根据任职者的胜任程度，有差别地确定其应该得到的工资额。

表4是元众公司各岗位对应的工资等级范围，由于篇幅有限，只节选整个岗位工资等级范围表的一个局部。

岗位工资等级区间确定后，再确定岗位固定工资和绩效工资基数的比例、年功工资标准、学历工资标准以及有毒有害岗位应给予的补贴标准。

此时，公司就可以确定每位具体任职者的工资等级和工资标准了。

需要注意，工资改革是着眼未来，目的是使工资结构和工制度更加合理，便于未来进行薪酬管理和发挥薪酬应有的功能和作用，所以为了平稳过渡，尽量保证每个员工现有的工资收入变化不要太大。

下面以元众公司工艺设计员岗位为例加以说明。

元众公司最后确定年功工资标准为 20元／年。

学历工资标准为大专学历50元，本科学历100元，硕士学历200元。

工艺设计员岗位的岗位工资与月度考核工资比例为7：3。

例如：王力，本科学历，进公司已经3年，设计能力较强，比较胜任，原总工资标准为4400元，所以工资等级定为24级。

张华，大专学历，进公司未满一年，设计能力基本能够满足要求，原总工资标准虽为3600元，但此岗位最低工资等级为21级(见表4)，为公平起见，定为21级。

表5是两人的对未来的工资调整，如果公司决定提高全体员工的收入，可以提高每个薪点的工资标准；如果只想给表现优异的员工涨工资，可以提高他们的岗位工资等级；如果重视知识人才，可以提高学历工资标准；如果重视员工忠诚度，可以提高年功工资标准；如果注重业绩表现，可以提高月度考核工资占基础工资的比例。