初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

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(完整版)英语过去式过去分词式大全

(完整版)英语过去式过去分词式大全

(完整版)英语过去式过去分词式大全一、AAA型原型原型原型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cast cast cast 抛cost cost cost 花费,值spend spent spent 花费hit hit hit 打、撞、击set set set 安排hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛bite bit Bit/bitten 咬bet bet bet 赌wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出quit quit quit 放弃quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA型原形过去式原形become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1.ow ew →ownbear bore born 生blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长三、ABC型1.ow ew →ownshow showed shown 展示know knew known 知道throw threw thrown 投掷fly flew flown 飞drive drove driven 驾驶awake awoke awaked / woken 醒来arise arose arisen 出现tear tore torn 撕裂steal stole stolen 偷spring sprang / sprung sprung 跳跃shake shook shaken 摇2.i→ a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话wear wore worn 穿忘记forget forgot Forgotten/forgotspeak spoke spoken 说say said said 说lie lied lied 说谎break broke broken 打破freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰mistake mistook mistaken 弄错choose chose chosen 选择rise rose risen 升高4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止give gave given 给lend lent lent 把…借给show showed showed 给…看ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写spell spelled spelled 拼写spell spelt spelt 拼写fall fell fallen 落下forgive forgave forgiven 原谅5. 无规律am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought →t oughbring brought brought 带来、拿来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架、做战dig dug dug 挖think thought thought 思考babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sow sowed sown / sowed 种植sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合四、ABB型4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯retell retold retold 复述rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建prove proved proved / proven 证明misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会light lit lit 点着light lighted lighted2. 原形→aught →aughtcatch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教seek sought sought 寻觅3. 原形→变其中一个元音字母feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到shoot shot shot 放(炮)sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢、获胜find found found 发现found founded founded 建立4. 原形→□lt→□ltfeel felt felt 感到、触摸keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. ABB变其中一个辅音字母build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造bend bent bent 使弯曲mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾deal dealt dealt 处理、分配Have/has had had 有,吃hold held held 拥有、抓住lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱hear heard heard 听到sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lead led led 引导五、AAB型beat beat beaten 打败broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播六、有两种形式hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂、吊learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于lay lain lain 放、放置lay laid laid 铺,放,下蛋rid rid rid 免除rid ridded ridded 免除sink sank sunk 下沉sink sunk sunken 下沉burn burned burned 烧burn burnt burnt 烧smell smelled smelled 闻smell smelt smelt 闻shine shined shined 照耀、擦亮shine shone shone 照耀、发光dream dreamed dreamed 做梦dream dreamt dreamt 做梦wake waked waked 醒wake woke woken 醒hide hid hid 隐藏、躲藏hide hid hidden 隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词can could 能may might 也许must 必须shall should 将要will would 会。

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全之欧阳学创编

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全之欧阳学创编
chosen
选择
draw
drew
drawn

forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
give
gave
given

see
saw
seen
看见
take
took
taken

mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
shake
shook
shaken

bear
bore
born

tear
tore
torn
一、AAA型
时间:2021.03.03
创作:欧阳学
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bet
bet
bet

cut
cut
cut
切,割
cast
cast
cast

cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit
hit
打、撞、击
hurt
hurt
hurt
使……伤痛
let
let
let

put
put
put

read
read
read
损坏、抢劫
4.原形→
y→id
y→id
汉语意思
say
said
said

pay
paid
paid
付钱
lay
laid
laid
铺,放,下蛋
5.尾-ild/-end
d→t
d→t
汉语意思

初二英语动词的过去式与过去分词

初二英语动词的过去式与过去分词

适用于初二上初二下学习的同学初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一.过去分词词尾有字母-n1.过去分词由原形加-ne构成do-did-done go-went-gone2.过去分词由原形加-en构成beat-beat-beaten eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen3.过去分词由原形加-n构成blow-blew-blown draw-drew-drawn drive-drove-driven give-gave-givengrow-grew-grown know-knew-known take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seen show-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown4.过去分词由原形去字母e后,再双写后面的辅音字母加-en构成(*例外)hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten*5.过去分词由过去式加-n构成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolen6.完全不规则形式am / is-was-been are-were-been fly-flew-flown lie-lay-lainwear-wore-worn二.过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought catch-caught-caught dig-dug-dug feel-felt-felt find-found-found get-got-gothave / has-had-had hold-held-held keep-kept-kept leave-left-leftlay-laid-laid lend-lent-lent lose-lost-lost pay-paid-paidhear-heard -heard make-made-made mean-meant-meant meet-met-metsay-said-said sell-sold-sold send-sent-sent sit-sat-satsleep-slept-slept smell-smelt-smelt spend-spent-spent spill-spilt-spiltspit-spat-spat spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-thought-thought win-won-wonunderstand-understood-understood wake-woke / waked-woken / wakedshine-shone / shined-shone / shined hang-hung / hanged-hung / hangedlearn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned三.原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-put set-set-set shut-shut-shutread /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四.i-a-u变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunk swim-swam-swum五.过去分词与原形相同come-came-come run-ran-run become-became-become六.情态动词(没有过去分词形式)can-could must-must will-would may-mightshall-should初中英语不规则动词表:21.feel-felt-felt 22.find-found-found 23.fly-flew-flown 24.forget-forgot-forgotten 25.get-got-got 26.give-gave-given 27.go-went-gone 28.grow-grew-grown 29.have/has-had-had 30.hear-heard-heard 31.learn-learnt-learnt 32.learn-learned-learned 33.hide-hid-hidden 34.hit-hit-hit 35.hold-held-held 36.hurt-hurt-hurt 37.keep-kept-kept 38.know-knew-known 39.leave-left-left 40.lend-lent-lent 41.let-let-let 42.put-put-put 43.lie-lay-lain 44.lose-lost-lost 45.make-made-made 46.take-took-taken 47wake-woke-woken 48.mistake-mistook-mistaken 49.read-read-read 50.ride-rode-ridden 51.ring-rang-rung 52.sing-sang-sung 53.run-ran-run 54.say-said-said 55.mean-meant-meant 56.meet-met-met 57.ride-rode-ridden 58.write-wrote-written 59.see-saw-seen 60.sell-sold-sold 61.send-sent-sent 62.show-showed-shown 63.sink-sank-sunk 64.sit-sat-sat 65.sleep-slept-slept 66.keep-kept-kept 67.smell-smelt-smelt 68.speak-spoke-spoken 69.spend-spent-spent 70.stand-stood-stood 71.understand-understood-understood 72.steal-stole-stolen 73.swim-swam-swum 74.tell-told-told 75.throw-threw-thrown 76.wear-wore-worn。

初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词归类表

初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词归类表

showed
spell
spelled
spelt
过去分词 born borne hanged hung learned learnt lied lain showed shown spelled spelt
汉语意思 生
吊死 挂 学
说谎 躺 给……看
拼写
burn smell shine dream wake hide bite light prove
found
bend
bent
bent
dig
dug
dug
思考 寻求
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现 使弯曲 挖
lead
led
led
引导
sell
sold
sold
4. 原形→□t→□t
原形
过去式
过去分词
卖 汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
rose
risen
shake
shook
shaken
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
eat
ate
eaten
forbid
forbade
forbidden

ridden
see
saw
seen
汉语意思 穿 忘记 说 冻 选择 驾驶 误解 上升 摇
汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 看见
一、AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
read
read
read

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

初中英语过去式全1/3 一、AAA 型riseroserisen升高原形过去式过去分词汉语意思arisearosearisen出现betbetbet 赌2.原形ow →过去式→ew原形→own 汉语意思blowblew blown 吹cutcut cut 切,割cast cast cast 抛grow grew grown 生长showshowed shown 展示cost cost cost 花费,值knowknew known知道hit hit hit 打、撞、击hurthurthurt使??伤痛t hrowthrew thrown 投掷flyflew flown 飞let let let 让3.原形i →i →a i →u汉语意思putput put 放readreadread 读b eginbeganbegun 开始drinkdrank drunk 喝set set set 安排singsang sung 唱bite bit bit/bitten 叮、咬swimswam swum 游泳quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃ringrang rung 打电话rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除springsprang/sprung sprung 跳跃spitspat/spit spat/spit 吐出wet wet/wettedwet/wetted淋湿4.原形→原形+(e)d 原形+(e)n 汉语意思sawsawed sawed/sawn 锯二、ABA 型sewsewed sewed/sewn 缝合原形→过去式原形汉语意思sow sowed sowed/sown 种植become became become 成为prove proved proved/proven 证明come came come 来5.无规律过去式过去分词汉语意思run ran run 跑break broke broken 打破三、ABC 型speak spoke spoken 说1.i+1辅+e 过去式i→o 原形+n give,hide除外steal stole stolen 偷drive drove driven驾驶awake awoke awaked/woken 醒来write wrote written 写choose chose chosen选择ride rode ridden 骑初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全2/3catch caught caught 捉,抓draw drew drawn 画forgive forgave forgiven 原谅t each taught taught 教give gave given给3.原形→词尾+t 词尾+t 汉语意思burn burnt burnt 烧see saw seen 看见take took taken 拿dream dreamt dreamt 做梦deal dealt dealt 处理、分配mistake mistook mistaken 弄错mean meant meant 意思shake shook shaken 摇spoil spoilt spoilt 损坏、抢劫bear bore born 生4.原形→y→id y→id 汉语意思tear tore torn 撕裂say said said 说wear wore worn 穿pay paid paid 付钱eat ate eaten 吃lay laid laid 铺,放,下蛋fall fell fallen 落下5.尾-ild/-end d→t d→t 汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败build built built 建造am/is was been 是lend lent lent 把?借给are were been 是send sent sent 送,寄do did done 做spend spent spent 花费go went gone 走6.尾-eep/-eel →ept、-elt →ept、-elt 汉语意思broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播keep kept kept 保持forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止sleep slept slept 睡四、ABB 型sweep swept swept 扫2.原形→→ought →ought 汉语意思feel felt felt 感到、触摸bring brought brought 带来、拿来7.尾-ell →old →old 汉语意思buy bought bought 买sell sold sold 卖fight fought fought 打架、做战tell told told 告诉think thought thought 思考retell retold retold 复述seek sought sought寻觅8.-eed/-ead/-eet →-ed 或-et →-ed 或-et 汉语意思3.原形→→aught →aught 汉语意思feed fed fed 喂初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全3/3 lead led led 引导五、有两种形式过去式过去分词汉语意思speed sped sped 加快?的速度lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于meet met met 遇见lie lied lied说谎4.原形→变其中一个元音字母汉语意思5.burn burned/burnt burned/burnt 烧baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦dig dug dug 挖hang hanged/hung hanged/hung 挂、吊、吊死find found found发现hide hid/hid hid/hidden 隐藏、躲藏found founded founded 建立learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学get got got 得到light lighted/lit lighted/lit 点着hold held held 拥有、抓住quit quit/quitted quit/quitted 放弃lose lost lost 丢失rid rid/ridded rid/ridded 免除shoot shot shot 放(炮)sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken 下沉sit sat sat 坐smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻win won won 赢、获胜shine shined/shone shined/shone 照耀、擦亮6.原形→变其中一个辅音字母汉语意思7.speed speeded/sped speeded/sped 加快?的速度bend bent bent 使弯曲spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写have/has had had 有,吃spit spat/spit spat/spit 吐出leave left left 离开wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒make made made 制造wet wet/wetted wet/wetted 淋湿rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建六、情态动词过去式过去分词汉语意思stand stood stood 站can could / 能understand understood understood 明白may might / 也许misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会must / / 必须8.原形→无规则汉语意思9.shall should / 将要forget forgot forgot/forgotten 忘记will would / 会freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰hear heard heard 听见。

初中英语动词过去式过去分词表

初中英语动词过去式过去分词表

初中英语动词过去式过去分词表以下是一个初中英语动词过去式与过去分词表的归纳:一、规则变化1.动词原形以e结尾●直接加-d: smile-smiled; hope- +hoped; die- +died; tie-tied2.动词原形以两个辅育字母结尾●直接加-ed: help-helped; learm- +learned3.动词原形以两个元音字母+-个辅音宇母结尾●直接加-ed: rain-rained; heat -heated4.动词原形以一个元音字母+-个辅育字母结尾●单音节单词:双写最后一个辅音字母加-ed, 如stop- +stopped; plan-planned双音节单词:●若重读在第一一个音节处,不双写加-ed,如visit -visited; offer-offered ●若重读在第二个音节处。

双写词尾辅音字母加-ed,如prefer- -preferred; admit- admitted5.动词原形以-y结属●元音+y:直接加-ed,如play-played; enjoy→enjoyed●辅育+y:变y为再加-ed,如worry-worried; study-studied二、不规则变化1.原形、过去式、过去分词相同●cost→cost- +cost●cut- +cut-→cut●hit→hit-→hit●hurt-hurt- +hurt●let- +let- -let●put→put→put .●read-read→read●set- +set- set●shut- +shut- +shut2.过去式、过去分词相同●bring-brought-brought ●buy→bought- -bought ●think-thought- +thought ●catch→caught- caught ●teach- +taught -taught ●build-built-built●lend-lent- +lent●send→sent- +sent●spend→spent- spent●keep-kept -kept●sleep-slept slept●sweep- +swept- swept ●tell-told→told●sell-sold-sold●smell-smelt- +smelt●spell-spelt/spelled-spelt/spelled●feel- +felt- -felt●sill-spilt/spilled- +pitspilll●learn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned ●mean→meant- +meant●spoil-spoilt/spoiled-spoilt/spoiled●say-said-said●pay-paid-paid●lay-laid→laid●hear-heard-heard●meet-→met- +met●get-got→got●sit→sat-sat●find- +found- +found●hold→held→held●spit→spat →spat●shine- +shone/shined-→shone/shined ●win→won→won●hang-hung/hanged-hung/hanged●dig→dug→dug●lose- +lost-lost●make- -made- -made●leave- +left- +left●stand→stood→stood●have/has-had→had●understand- +understood- +understood请注意,部分动词的过去式和过去分词有多种拼写形式(如learn可以写作learnt或learned, spell可以写作spelt或spelled等),这取决于不同的英语地区和语境。

(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beat beaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become-became -becomecome- came- comerun- ran -run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug -dugget- got- gotforget-forgot-foegothang吊死hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung- hunghold(抓住)held- heldlay (产卵) laid- laidpay(付款)paid-paidsay(说)said- saidshine(照耀)shone -shonesit(坐)sat- satwin (赢)won -wonmeet(遇见)met- metfeed ( 饲养)fed- fedkeep (保持)kept- keptsleep(睡)slept- sleptsweep(扫)swept- sweptfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltleave(离开)left- leftbuild(建造)built- builtlend(借出)lent -lentsend (传送)sent -sentspend(花费)spent –spentlose (丢失)lost- lostburn (燃烧)burnt -burntlearn(学习)learnt- learntmean(意义)meant -meantcatch(抓住caught- caughtteach(教)taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight (战斗)fought- foughtbuy(买)bought- boughtthink(想)thought -thoughthear (听见)heard -heardsell(卖)sold- soldtell(告诉)told -toldfind(找到)found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站)stood stoodleave(离开)left- leftfeel(感觉)felt- feltsmell(闻)smelt- smeltsmell (闻)smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began-begundrink(喝)drank drunksink (沉下) sank-snukring(铃响)rang- rungsing (唱)sang- sungswim(游泳)swam-swumblow(吹)blew- blowndraw (画)drew- drawnfly(飞)flew- flowngrow(生长)grew- grownknow(知道)knew-knownthrow(投掷)threw-thrownshow出示showed- shownbreak(打破)broke-brokenchoose选择chose- chosenforget forgot-forgottenfreeze (结冰)froze-frozenspeak(说)spoke -spokenwake(醒)woke- wokendrive(驾驶)drove- driveneat(吃)ate- eatenfall(落下)fell- fallengive(给)gave- givenrise(升高)rose -risentake(取)took- takenhide(躲藏)hid -hiddenride(骑)rode- riddenwrite(写)wrote- writtendo(做)did -donego(去)went -gonelie(撒谎/躺)lay- lainsee(看见)saw- seenwear (穿)wore- worntear (撕裂)tore - tornbear (生育,忍受)bore-bornbe ( am, is, are )(是)was, werebeen。

中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词

中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词

中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词不规则动词过去式过去分词在中考英语中是非常常见的。

下面是一些常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词的列表,包括它们的音标和中文含义:过去式(Past Tense):1. be(是/有):[bi:](音标)→ was/were(单复数)→ been(过去分词);2. go(去):[ɡəʊ] → went → gone;3. see(看见):[si:] → saw → seen;5. take(拿):[teɪk] → took → taken;6. give(给):[ɡɪv] → gave → given;7. do(做):[du:] → did → done;8. have(有):[hæv] → had → had;9. eat(吃):[i:t] → ate → eaten;10. run(跑):[rʌn] → ran → run;11. drink(喝):[drɪŋk] → drank → drunk;12. see(看见):[si:] → saw → seen;13. get(得到):[ɡet] → got → gotten(美式)/ got(英式)。

过去分词(Past Participle):1. be(是/有):[bi:] → been(过去式);2. go(去):[ɡəʊ] → gone(过去式);3. see(看见):[si:] → seen(过去式);5. take(拿):[teɪk] → taken(过去式);6. give(给):[ɡɪv] → given(过去式);7. do(做):[du:] → done(过去式);8. have(有):[hæv] → had(过去式);9. eat(吃):[i:t] → eaten(过去式);10. run(跑):[rʌn] → run(过去式);11. drink(喝):[drɪŋk] → drunk(过去式);12. see(看见):[si:] → seen(过去式);13. get(得到):[ɡet] → gotten(美式过去式)/ got(英式过去式)。

动词的过去式和过去分词归类总结

动词的过去式和过去分词归类总结

四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 2 catch caught caught 抓住;接住 teach taught taught 教
四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 3 lend lent lent 借出 send sent sent 送;派遣 spend spent spent 花费 build built built 建设;建立
lead mislead feed flee meet shoot light
led led 领导;致使 misled misled 误导 fed fed 喂养 fled fled 逃跑 met met 遇到 shot shot 射击 lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃
四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 7
mean meant meant 意思是 learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学;学会 burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧;烧伤 hear heard heard 听见
四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 6
二 AAB型 (过去式与原形一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 beat beat beaten 击败 三 ABA型 (过去分词与原形一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 run ran run 跑 come came come 来 become became become 变得
四 ABB型(过去式与过去分词一致) 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 1 buy bougt bought 买 fight fought fought 打架;打仗 think thought thought 想;认为 seek sought sought 寻找;探究 bring brought brought 带来

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全复习过程

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全复习过程
bit/bitten
叮、咬
quit
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
吐出
wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
淋湿
二、ABA型
原形→
过去式
原形
汉语意思
become
became
become
1.原形→
→ought
→ought
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来、拿来
buy
bought
bought

fight
fought
fought
打架、做战
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
寻觅
2.原形→
→aught
→aught
汉语意思
catch
caught
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
spring
sprang/sprung
sprung
跳跃
4.原形→
原形+(e)d
原形+(e)n
汉语意思
saw
sawed
sawed/sawn

sew
sewed
sewed/sewn

初中主要英语单词过去式及过去分词

初中主要英语单词过去式及过去分词

主要单词的过去式、过去分词表单词过去式过去分词am,is was beenare were been、beat beat beatenbecome became becomebegin began begun blow〔吹〕blew blown break broke brokenbring brought broughtbuild built built burn 〔焚烧〕burnt burnt buy bought boughtcan couldcatch〔领悟,捉住〕caught caught choose chose chosencome came comecost cost costcut cut cut dig 〔挖〕dug dugdo did done draw drew drawn dream dreamt dreamt drink drank drunk drive drove driveneat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundfly flew flown forget forgot forgotten freeze froze frozenget got got ,gotten give gave givengo went gone grow grew grown hang hung,hanged hung,hanged have had had hear heard heard hide hid hiddenhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtkeep kept keptknow knew knownlay 〔下蛋〕laid laid learn learned ,learnt learntlead led ledleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie 〔躺,说谎〕lay〔躺〕,lied 〔说谎〕 lain 〔躺〕,lied〔说谎〕light lit litlose lost lostmake made mademay mightmean meant meantmistake mistook mistakenmust mustpay paid paidput put putread read read ride rode ridden ring rang rungrise rose risenrun ran runsay said saidsee saw seen sell sold soldsend sent sentset set setshall shouldshine shone shone show showed shown sing sang sungsink sank sunksit sat satsleep slept sleptshake shook shaken smell smelt smelt speak spoke spoken spend spent spent spit 〔吐痰〕spat spatspread 〔延伸〕spread spread stand stood stoodsteal stole stolenstick stuck stucksweep swept sweptswim swam swumtake took takenteach taught taughttell told toldthink thought thoughtthrow threw thrown understand understood understood wake woke wokenwear wore wornwill wouldwin won wonwrite wrote written。

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全

八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳(1)AAA型动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形(2)cost花费cost cost(3)cut割cut cut(4)hit打hit hit(5)hurt 伤害hurt hurt(6)let让let let(7)put放put put(8)read 读read read(9)AAB型动词原形与过去式同形(10)beat跳动beatbeaten(11)ABA型动词原形与过去分词同形(12)become-became-become(13)come- came- come (14)run- ran -run(15)ABB型过去式与过去分词同形(16)dig挖dug -dug(17)get- got-gotforget-forgot-foegot (18)hang吊死hangedhanged(19)hang悬挂hung- hung (20)hold抓住held- held(21)lay 产卵laid- laidpay付款paid-paid(22)say说said- said(23)shine照耀shone-shone(24)sit坐sat- sat(25)win 赢won -won(26)meet遇见met- metfeed 饲养fed- fed (27)keep 保持kept- kept(28)sleep睡slept- slept (29)sweep扫swept- swept(30)feel感觉felt- felt(31)smell闻smelt- smelt(32)leave离开left- leftbuild建造built- builtlend借出lent -lentsend 传送sent -sentspend花费spent –spentlose 丢失lost- lostburn 燃烧burnt -burntlearn学习learnt- learntmean意义meant -meantcatch抓住caught- caughtteach教taught- taughtbring带来brought- broughtfight 战斗fought- foughtbuy买bought- boughtthink想thought -thoughthear 听见heard -heardsell卖sold- soldtell告诉told -toldfind找到found foundhave/has有had hadmake制造made madestand站stood stoodleave离开left- leftfeel感觉felt- feltsmell闻smelt- smeltsmell 闻smelled smelledspell拼写spelt- speltspell拼写spelled-spelledunderstand-understood-understood(33)ABC型动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形(34)begin开始began-begun(35)drink喝drank drunksink 沉下sank-snuk(36)ring铃响rang- rung(37)sing 唱sang- sung(38)swim游泳swam-swum(39)blow吹blew- blown(40)draw 画drew- drawn(41)fly飞flew- flown(42)grow生长grew- grown(43)know知道knew-known(44)throw投掷threw-thrown(45)show出示showed-shown(46)break打破broke-broken(47)choose选择chose-chosen(48)forget forgot-forgottenfreeze 结冰froze-frozen(49)speak说spoke-spoken(50)wake醒woke- woken(51)drive驾驶drove- driven(52)eat吃ate- eaten(53)fall落下fell- fallen(54)give给gave- given(55)rise升高rose -risen(56)take取took- takenhide躲藏hid -hidden(57)ride骑rode- ridden(58)write写wrote- written(59)do做did -done(60)go去went -gone(61)lie撒谎/躺lay- lain(62)see看见saw- seen(63)wear 穿wore-worntear 撕裂tore - tornbear 生育,忍受bore-bornbe am, is, are 是was, werebeen。

(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳

(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳

不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost---cost---cost cut---cut---cut put---put---putlet---let---let set---set---set 设置hit---hit---hitshut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音/e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[:t]bright--brought--brought think--thought--thought buy--bought--bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught2. 动词原形中的e变为o,变成过去式和过去分词。

Get---got---got sell---sold---sold tell---told---told3. 动词原形中i变为a, … sit---sat---sat spit---spat---spat4. 动词原形中i变为o, … win---won---wonshine---shone/ shined---shone / shined5. 动词原形中an 变oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say---said---said pay---paid---paid7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send---sent---sent lend---lent---lent Spend---spent---spent build---built---builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , smell---smelt---smeltlose---lost---lostc ) 动词原形后加一个t, learn---learnt---learnt mean---meant---meant读音/e/d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t.字母e发音/e/feel---felt---felt sleep---slept---sleptsweep---swept---swept keep---kept--- kept其它meet---met---met have---had---hadhold---held---heldmake---made---made dig---dug---dughear--heard--heardfind---found---found hang---hung---hungC.原型与过去分词相同come--came--come run--ran--run become--became--becomeD. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.begin -- began --begun drink--drank--drunk ring--rang--rungswim--swam--swum sing--sang--sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.blow--blew--blown grow--grew--grownknow--knew--knownthrow -- threw -- thrown fly --flew /flu:/ --flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.drive--drove--driven rise--rose--risenwrite--wrote--written (双写t ) ride--rode--ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.speak--spoke--spoken steal--stole--stolen break--broke--broken c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat --beatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----given see----saw----seentake----took----takenmistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- could -may---- might -shall---- should-will ---- would-其它am, is ---- was----- been are-----were--- been do-----did----- done draw-----drew----- drawn[drɔːn]go-----went-----goneshow----showed----shown wear--- wore ---- worn。

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

初中英语过去式过去分词归类⼤全初中英语过去式过去分词归类⼤全⼀、 AAA 型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bet bet bet赌cut cut cut切,割cast cast cast抛cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit打、撞、击hurt hurt hurt使??伤痛let let let让put put put放read read read读set set set安排bite bit bit/bitten叮、咬quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除spit spat/spit spat/spit吐出wet wet/wetted wet/wetted淋湿⼆、 ABA 型原形→过去式原形汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC 型1.i+1 辅+e过去式 i→o原形 +n give,hide 除外drive drove driven驾驶write wrote written写ride rode ridden骑1/3rise rose risen升⾼arise arose arisen出现2.原形 ow→过去式→ ew原形→ own汉语意思blow blew blown吹grow grew grown⽣长show showed shown展⽰know knew known知道throw threw thrown投掷fly flew flown飞3.原形 i→i→ a i→ u汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话spring sprang/sprung sprung跳跃4.原形→原形 +(e)d原形 +(e)n汉语意思saw sawed sawed/sawn锯sew sewed sewed/sewn缝合sow sowed sowed/sown种植prove proved proved/proven证明5.⽆规律过去式过去分词汉语意思break broke broken打破speak spoke spoken说steal stole stolen偷awake awoke awaked/woken醒来choose chose chosen选择draw drew drawn画forgive forgave forgiven原谅give gave given给see saw seen看见take took taken拿mistake mistook mistaken弄错shake shook shaken摇bear bore born⽣tear tore torn撕裂wear wore worn穿eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下beat beat beaten打败am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone⾛broadcast broadcast broadcasted⼴播forbid forbade/forbad forbidden禁⽌四、 ABB 型1.原形→→ought→ought汉语意思bring brought brought带来、拿来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架、做战think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻觅2.原形→→aught→aught汉语意思catch caught caught捉 ,抓teach taught taught教3.原形→词尾 +t词尾 +t汉语意思burn burnt burnt烧dream dreamt dreamt做梦deal dealt dealt处理、分配mean meant meant意思spoil spoilt spoilt损坏、抢劫4.原形→y→ id y→id汉语意思say said said说pay paid paid付钱lay laid laid铺,放,下蛋5.尾 -ild/-end d→ t d→ t汉语意思build built built建造lend lent lent把?借给send sent sent送 ,寄spend spent spent花费6.尾 -eep/-eel→ept、-elt→ept、 -elt汉语意思keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫feel felt felt感到、触摸7.尾 -ell→ old→ old汉语意思sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉retell retold retold复述8.-eed/-ead/-eet→-ed 或 -et→-ed 或-et汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led引导speed sped sped加快?的速度meet met met遇见9.原形→变其中⼀个元⾳字母汉语意思baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat临时照顾dig dug dug挖find found found发现found founded founded建⽴get got got得到hold held held拥有、抓住lose lost lost丢失shoot shot shot放(炮)sit sat sat坐win won won赢、获胜10.原形→变其中⼀个辅⾳字母汉语意思bend bent bent使弯曲have/has had had有 ,吃leave left left离开make made made制造rebuild rebuilt rebuilt改建stand stood stood站understand understood understood明⽩misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误会11.原形→⽆规则汉语意思forget forgot forgot/forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻、结冰hear heard heard听见五、有两种形式过去式过去分词汉语意思lie lay lain躺/位于/在于lie lied lied说谎burn burned/burnt burned/burnt烧dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做梦hang hanged/hung hanged/hung挂、吊、吊死hide hid/hid hid/hidden隐藏、躲藏learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学light lighted/lit lighted/lit点着quit quit/quitted quit/quitted放弃rid rid/ridded rid/ridded免除sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken下沉smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt闻shine shined/shone shined/shone照耀、擦亮speed speeded/sped speeded/sped加快?的速度spell spelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写spit spat/spit spat/spit吐出wake waked/woke waked/woken醒wet wet/wetted wet/wetted淋湿六、情态动词过去式过去分词汉语意思can could/能may might/也许must//必须shall should/将要will would/会。

初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词整理(简略版)

初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词整理(简略版)

初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词整理(简略版)1.AAA型(共7个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文beatbeatbeat打败cotcotcot花费cutcutcut割,切hurthurthurt受伤letletlet让putputput放下readreadread读2.ABB型(共38个)(1)在动词原形后加d或t(原形以e结尾去掉e再加t或ed)(共5个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文hearheardheard听见learnlearntlearnt学习lieliedlied躺loelotlot丢失meanmeantmeant 表意(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词(共3个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文buildbuiltbuilt建筑endentent送pendpentpent花费(3)原形→ought的形式(共4个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought想(4)原形→aught的形式(共2个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教(5)在原形的基础上改变或删去其中一个元音字母(共9个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文feedfedfed喂forgetforgotforgot忘记getgotgot得到hanghunghung闲逛holdheldheld支持leadledled引,领meetmetmet遇见itatat坐winwonwon赢(6)以ee+辅音结尾的原形,去掉一个e加t(除meet与feed)(共4个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leepleptlept睡觉weepweptwept扫(7)以ay结尾的原形,变y为i加d(共3个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文laylaidlaid放paypaidpaid付ayaidaid说(8)原形以ell结尾,变ell为old构成过去式与过去分词(除pell)(共2个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文elloldold卖telltoldtold告诉(9)其它(共6个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文findfoundfound 找到havehadhad有,吃leaveleftleft离开makemademade使tandtoodtood站pellpeltpelt拼写3.ABC型(共27个)(5)结尾的ear(原形)→结尾的ore(过(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n(共11个)去式)→结尾的orn (过去分词)(共2个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文drivedrovedriven驾驶drawdrewdrawn画eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven 给growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道eeaween看见taketooktaken 拿throwthrewthrown抛,扔writewrotewritten写(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n(共5个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文be(am,i)wabeen是be(are)werebeen是breakbrokebroken打破freezefrozefrozen冰冻peakpokepoken说(3)将原形在重读音节中“i”变为“a”动词原形过去式过去分词中文bearboreborn出生wearworeworn穿(6)其它(共2个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文flyflewflown飞rideroderidden骑4.ABA型(共3个)5.AB型(共4个)(1)原形→ould的形式(共3个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文cancould--能,会hallhould--将要willwould--将,要(2)其它(共1个)动词原形过去式过去分词中文maymight可以。

(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳

(完整版)初中过去式和过去分词归纳

不规则动词过去式和过去分词归纳A. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost---cost---cost cut---cut---cut put---put---putlet---let---let set---set---set 设置hit---hit---hitshut-shut-shut hurt-hurt-hurt read-read-read 读音/e/ lie-lied-lied 说谎lay-laid-laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是[:t]bright--brought--brought think--thought--thought buy--bought--bought catch-caught-caught teach - taught -taught2. 动词原形中的e变为o,变成过去式和过去分词。

Get---got---got sell---sold---sold tell---told---told3. 动词原形中i变为a, … sit---sat---sat spit---spat---spat4. 动词原形中i变为o, … win---won---wonshine---shone/ shined---shone / shined5. 动词原形中an 变oo, stand-stood-stood understand-understood-understood6. 动词原形中的ay为ai,… say---said---said pay---paid---paid7. a)动词原形中的d为t,… send---sent---sent lend---lent---lent Spend---spent---spent build---built---builtb ) 动词原形最后一个字母改为t , smell---smelt---smeltlose---lost---lostc ) 动词原形后加一个t, learn---learnt---learnt mean---meant---meant读音/e/d ) 动词原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t.字母e发音/e/feel---felt---felt sleep---slept---sleptsweep---swept---swept keep---kept--- kept其它meet---met---met have---had---hadhold---held---heldmake---made---made dig---dug---dughear--heard--heardfind---found---found hang---hung---hungC.原型与过去分词相同come--came--come run--ran--run become--became--becomeD. 原形,过去式,和过去分词完全不同1. 把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式,改成u变成过去分词.begin -- began --begun drink--drank--drunk ring--rang--rungswim--swam--swum sing--sang--sung2. 把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式,在原形词尾加n变成过去分词.blow--blew--blown grow--grew--grownknow--knew--knownthrow -- threw -- thrown fly --flew /flu:/ --flown ( 和以上相似)3. 以下动词的过去分词都以en结尾,故把它们分为一类.a ) 把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式,在词尾加n变成过去分词.drive--drove--driven rise--rose--risenwrite--wrote--written (双写t ) ride--rode--ridden (双写d )b ) 把动词原形中ea改为o, 在词尾加e变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词.speak--spoke--spoken steal--stole--stolen break--broke--broken c ) 把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式, 在过去式后加n变成过去分词.wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozenchoose----chose----chosen forget----forgot----forgotten (双写t,加en )d) 其它过去分词以en结尾的动词eat----ate----eaten beat---- beat --beatenfall----fell----fallengive----gave----given see----saw----seentake----took----takenmistake---- mistook----- mistaken hide----hid----hidden (双写d )E. 没有过去分词的动词can ----- could -may---- might -shall---- should-will ---- would-其它am, is ---- was----- been are-----were--- been do-----did----- done draw-----drew----- drawn[drɔːn]go-----went-----goneshow----showed----shown wear--- wore ---- worn。

初中英语动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化归类记忆

初中英语动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化归类记忆

动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化归类记忆1.bear -- bore -- born 生;忍受,容忍wear -- wore -- worn 穿着,戴着e -- came -- come 来become -- became -- become 变得,成为,变成overcome -- overcame -- overcome 克服,战胜run -- ran -- run 跑3.begin -- began -- begun 开始sing -- sang -- sung 唱歌ring -- rang -- rung 铃响,打电话drink -- drank -- drunk 喝swim -- swam -- swum 游泳4.blow -- blew -- blown 吹,刮(风)grow -- grew -- grown 种植,成长know -- knew -- known 知道throw -- threw -- thrown 扔,投掷show -- showed -- shown 展示,出示,给...看fly -- flew --flown 飞5.build -- built -- built 建筑,建造send -- sent -- sent 送,发送,邮寄,派遣lend -- lent -- lent 借出spend -- spent -- spent 花费,度过6.bring -- brought -- brought 带来think -- thought -- thought 认为,想buy -- bought -- bought 买fight -- fought -- fought 打架,作战7.catch -- caught -- caught 捉住,抓住,接住teach -- taught -- taught 教,教学8.break -- broke -- broken 打破,折断speak -- spoke -- spoken 说话,讲话wake -- woke -- woken 醒来,叫醒choose -- chose --chosen 选择steal -- stole --stolen 偷9.drive -- drove -- driven 开车,驾驶give -- gave -- given 给hide -- hid -- hidden 躲藏ride -- rode -- ridden 骑rise -- rose -- risen 升起,上升,上涨write -- wrote -- written 写eat -- ate -- eaten 吃10.take -- took -- taken 拿走,带走mistake -- mistook -- mistaken 弄错shake -- shook -- shaken 摇动,震动;握手11.feel -- felt -- felt 感觉sleep-- slept -- slept 睡觉oversleep -- overslept -- overslept 使睡过头,睡过头keep -- kept -- kept 保持,保存;借(一段时间)smell -- smelt -- smelt / smell -- smelled -- smelled 闻,闻起来spell -- spelt -- spelt / spell -- spelled -- spelled 拼读,拼写12.sell -- sold -- sold 卖,出售,销售tell -- told -- told 告诉13.burn -- burnt -- burnt / burn -- burned -- burned 燃烧dream-- dreamt -- dreamt /dream-- dreamed -- dreamed做梦,梦想deal -- dealt -- dealt 处理,对付mean -- meant -- meant 意味着,意思是light -- lit -- lit / light -- lighted -- lighted 点燃hang -- hung -- hung悬挂/hang -- hanged -- hanged 上吊,绞死speed -- sped -- sped /speed -- speeded -- speeded 加速,促进feed -- fed -- fed 喂养lose -- lost --lost 丢失,失去;输了find -- found -- found 发现,找到make -- made -- made 制作meet -- met -- met 遇见lead -- led -- led 带领pay -- paid -- paid 付款,支付say -- said -- said 说话,说lay -- laid --laid 放置;下蛋;产卵sell -- sold -- sold 卖shine -- shone -- shone 发光;照耀,照射sit -- sat -- sat 坐win-- won -- won赢得(奖金、奖品、奖牌/杯、比赛、荣誉称号),获胜stand -- stood -- stood 站立understand -- understood -- understood 理解,明白leave -- left -- left 离开;留下;落下hold -- held -- held 举办/行,召开;容纳;握住hear -- heard -- heard 听见have(has) -- had -- had 有dig -- dug -- dug 挖,掘stick -- stuck -- stuck 粘贴;坚持;刺14.cut -- cut -- cut 切,割,剪set -- set -- set 设置;调节;(日月星辰)落下let -- let -- let 使,让put -- put -- put 放置hit -- hit -- hit 击,打shut -- shut --shut 关闭cost -- cost -- cost 花费read -- read -- read 读,朗读,阅读spread -- spread -- spread 传播,扩散;传染hurt -- hurt -- hurt 伤害,使受伤;疼痛15.lie -- lay --lain 躺/ lie -- lied --lied 撒谎,说谎go -- went -- gone 去get -- got -- got / gotten 得到forget -- forgot -- forgotten 忘记fall -- fell -- fallen 落下,跌倒do(does) -- did -- done 做see -- saw -- seen 看见am (is) -- was -- been 是are -- were -- been 是16.beat -- beat -- beaten 击败,打败;心脏跳动。

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全之欧阳班创编

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全之欧阳班创编
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
spring
sprang/sprung
sprung
跳跃
4.原形→
原形+(e)d
原形+(e)n
汉语意思
saw
sawed
sawed/sawn

sew
sewed
sewed/sewn
forbidden
禁止
四、ABB型
1.原形→
→ought
→ought
汉语意思
bring
brought
brought
带来、拿来
buy
bought
bought

fight
fought
fought
打架、做战
think
thought
thought
思考
seek
sought
sought
寻觅
2.原形→
→aught
→aught
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3.原形→
词尾+t
词尾+t
汉语意思
burn
burnt
burnt

dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
deal
dealt
dealt
处理、分配
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→ept、-elt
汉语意思
keep
kept
kept
保持
sleep
slept
slept

sweep
swept
swept

feel
felt
felt
感到、触摸
7.尾-ell
→old
→old
汉语意思
sell
sold
sold

tell
told
told
告诉
retell
retold
retold
复述
-ead/-eet
founded
founded
建立
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有、抓住
lose
lost
lost
丢失
shoot
shot
shot
放(炮)
sit
sat
sat

win
won
won
赢、获胜
10.原形→
变其中一个辅音字母
汉语意思
bend
bent
bent
使弯曲
have/has
had
had
有,吃
leave
→-ed或-et
→-ed或-et
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed

lead
led
led
引导
speed
sped
sped
加快…的速度
meet
met
met
遇见
9.原形→
变其中一个元音字母
汉语意思
baby-sit
baby-sat
baby-sat
临时照顾
dig
dug
dug

find
found
found
发现
found
加快…的速度
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
拼写
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
吐出
wake
waked/woke
waked/woken

wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
淋湿
六、情态动词
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
/

may
might
/
left
left
离开
make
made
made
制造
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
改建
stand
stood
stood

understand
understood
understood
明白
misunderstand
misunderstood
misunderstood
误会
11.原形→
无规则
汉语意思
forget
bit/bitten
叮、咬
quit
quit/quitted
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
spit
spat/spit
spat/spit
吐出
wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
淋湿
二、ABA型
原形→
过去式
原形
汉语意思
become
became
become

forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
give
gave
given

see
saw
seen
看见
take
took
taken

mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错
shake
shook
shaken

bear
bore
born

tear
tore
torn
撕裂
wear
wore
worn
穿
eat
ate
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught

3.原形→
词尾+t
词尾+t
汉语意思
burn
burnt
burnt

dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
deal
dealt
dealt
处理、分配
mean
meant
meant
意思
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
损坏、抢劫
4.原形→
y→id
y→id
汉语意思
quit/quitted
放弃
rid
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
免除
sink
sank/sunk
sunk/sunken
下沉
smell
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt

shine
shined/shone
shined/shone
照耀、擦亮
speed
speeded/sped
speeded/sped
种植
prove
proved
proved/proven
证明
5.无规律
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
break
broke
broken
打破
speak
spoke
spoken

steal
stole
stolen

awake
awoke
awaked/woken
醒来
choose
chose
chosen
选择
draw
drew
drawn
一、AAA型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bet
bet
bet

cut
cut
cut
切,割
cast
cast
cast

cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit
hit
打、撞、击
hurt
hurt
hurt
使……伤痛
let
let
let

put
put
put

read
read
read

set
set
set
安排
bite
bit
也许
must
/
/
必须
shall
should
/
将要
will
would
/

成为
come
came
come

run
ran
run

三、ABC型
+1辅+e
过去式i→o
原形+n
give,hide除外
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
write
wrote
written

ride
rode
ridden

rise
rose
risen
升高
arise
arose
arisen
出现
2.原形ow→
过去式→ew
forgot
forgot/forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻、结冰
hear
heard
heard
听见
五、有两种形式
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
lie
lay
lain
躺/位于/在于
lie
lied
lied
说谎
burn
burned/burnt
burned/burnt

dream
dreamed/dreamt
eaten

fall
fell
fallen
落下
beat
beat
beaten
打败
am/is
was
been

are
Байду номын сангаасwere
been

do
did
done

go
went
gone

broadcast
broadcast
broadcasted
广播
forbid
forbade/forbad
forbidden
禁止
四、ABB型

sing
sang
sung

swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
spring
sprang/sprung
sprung
跳跃
4.原形→
原形+(e)d
原形+(e)n
汉语意思
saw
sawed
sawed/sawn

sew
sewed
sewed/sewn
缝合
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