TEM4 主谓一致 真题
专四英语主谓一致练习
主谓一致语法点备考自测练习一、选择适当的动词形式，完成下列句子。
1.Either John or his friends (are/is) going to the beach today.2.Writing many letters (make/makes) her happy.3.Her face wore a puzzled, nervous look, in which (was/were) mingled fear, sorrow, depression,distrust and a trace of despair.4.Macaroni and cheese (are/is) the cafeteria special on Friday.5.Thirty minutes (are not/is not) enough time to finish this movie.6.The organization (has/have) got many new members this year.7.The committee (has/have) different ideas on this issue.8.Every man and woman (visit/visits) a dentist occasionally.9.What the doctor really cares about (is/are) his patients' health.10.Almost every professor and student at the university (approves/approve) of the decision.11.American and Dutch beer (are/is) much lighter than British beer.12.Everybody but the two boys (were/was) in the same room.13.More than one person (was/were) injured in the car accident.14.Ellen is one of the girls who (sings/sing) beautifully.15.My brother as well as my parents (is/are) going to Europe.16.The basketball team (is/are) having breakfast.17.The number of grammatical mistakes made by the students (was/were) surprising.18.A horse and carriage (is/are) not much used nowadays.19.The owner and editor of the newspaper (was/were) to attend the conference.20.Not only you, but also I (am/are) mistaken.二、用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
语法主谓一致TEM4真题
2000年一月真题及答案47.This kind of glasses manufactured by experience crafstmen(B)comfortably.(A)is worn (B)wears (C)wearing (D)are worn2001年cet6In the 1950s,the introduction of antibiotics(抗生素)strengthened the trend in rich countries,and the antibiotics were allowed to be imported to poor countries.Medical researchers declared victory and withdrew.题中的were 要改为was , 因为名词antibiotics是以–S 结尾的药物名称，通常要做单数用。
2002年CET4The owner and editor of the newspaper____ the conference.A were attendingB were to attendC is to attendD are to attend解析 C. owner和editor前面只有一个the，所以是同一个人.2002年6月CET6Error CorrectionDescriptions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found thereS5_______The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, but behind it lies two mythsS7_______S5. was → wereS7. lies → lie2003年专业英语四级试题50. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____going to agree upon anything today.A.neither you nor I areB.neither you nor me isC.neither you nor I amD.neither me nor you are答案：C参考译文：进一步讨论这个事情是无益的，因为今天你我都在任何事情上不愿达成一致【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对主谓一致原则的掌握。
英语专四主谓一致真题
2013.59 Which of the following sentence is grammatically INCORRECT?A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.2012.51 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.B. No one except his supporters agree with him. ×C. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.D. Few students in my class are really lazy.解释：No one expect…就近原则2012.65 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Poultry are very expensive in the city.B．New machinery were introduced in the factory. C．The police are investigating the murder case. D．The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.2007.52 All the President's Men______ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A．remain B. remains C. remained D. is remaining2006.62 The statistics ______ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times. A. proves B. is proving C. are proving D. prove2004.61Mr. Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____for Europe this afternoon. A．are to leave B. are leaving C. is leaving D. leave主谓一致以-s结尾的名词作主语的主谓一致＊Arthritis(关节炎)，bronchitis(支气管炎), mumps(腮腺炎)，diabetes(糖尿病), Phlebitis(静脉炎)＊Darts(投镖游戏)，Cards(打纸牌)但是，当用于做这些游戏所用的镖或弹子(Marbles)等意义时，用复数。
10年真题13至03年TEM4专四语法词汇部分详细答案分析
TEM4---英语专业四级语法词汇+答案详解03-132013年51. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny ________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD. its解析：动名词可以有自己的逻辑主语，一般可以用名词所有格Tom's，代词宾格如him〔口语〕，书面语情况下一般用物主代词his，their。
此题选C。
52. Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a (n) _______.A. appositive (同位语)B. objectC. adverbialD. complement.解析：这些一般语法书也会提到，但是题目里的都不是这种现象，很多语法书对主语补语的介绍也就到此为止。
好在这本书多介绍了一点，但情况很微妙。
此书又说More problematic is the constituent following other verbs that could be used intransitively with the same meaning, as in: Saint Ethelbert was born a Saxon princess. (she was born) He returned a broken man. (he returned) He died young. (he died) We shall consider such constituents as Complements on the strength of the possible paraphrase containing be (When he returned he was a broken man; When he died he was young). 这部分恰好就是此题所代表的类型，但是从该书作者表述来看，他们也承认这样的句子很不一般，不太容易轻易判定是否为主语补语，在本书里，作者认为可以看作是主语补语，因为大概可以改写成含有系动词be的句子，但作者的措辞显然没有那么肯定，有待商榷的意思。
英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
D． are practice
【解析】
句意： ——格雷斯在哪里？ ——她正在和她哥哥在学校练习打篮球。 be 后跟现在分词，构
成现在进行时态，此句的主语为 she，with her brother 做状语， be 用 is，故答案为 B。
点睛：主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有
with ， together with ， along with ， as well
人称形式， be 动词用 is；a number of 意为 “若干 ”，指多个人或物，构成的短语作主语时，
谓语动词用复数形式，根据 so far 可知，现在完成时用 has come，故选 D。
11． —How many girls are there in your class? —________ them __________ over twenty. A． A number of, are C． A number of, is 【答案】 D 【解析】 【分析】
country since they came here.
A． has gone
B．has been
C． have gone 【答案】 B
D． have been
【解析】
试题分析：句意：自从他们来到这，他的父母和爷爷去参观了很多我国的名胜古迹。
neither … nor既…不，······也不 ······， either … o或r …者，······或者 ······， Not only 而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，结合句意，故选
2．Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.
(完整版)专四TEM4语法真题练习
专四语法真题I.独立主格结构1. Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ______ by far the biggest cerealcrop.a. isb. beenc. bed. being TEM-4 20032. Time ______, the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permitb. permittingc. permittedd. permits TEM-4 20033. There ____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.a. to beb. to have beenc. beingd. be 20004. _____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. There wasb. Sincec. Beingd. There being 19965. The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars ______the most important ofthese.a. have beenb. arec. beingd. are being 1994II. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, _______ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. whereb. of whosec. whosed. which 20032. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time,_____is something we had not expected.a. whichb. itc. thatd. what 20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _______ he was twentyyears ago.a. whichb. thatc. whod. whom 20034. The experiment requires more money than _______.a. have been put inb. being put inc. has been put ind. to be put in 20025. We’ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, ______should make greatdifferences in our life next summer.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. they 20026. Have you ever been in a situation _____ you know the other person is right yet you cannotagree with him?a. by whichb. thatc. in whered. where 20027. Firms that use computers have found that the number of staff _______is needed for qualitycontrol can be substantially reduced.a. whoseb. asc. whatd. that 20008. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ____ in thepublic mind today.a. existsb. existc. existingd. to exist 19999. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but that’s the city _______.a. I’d most like to visitb. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visitd. I’d like much to visit 1999’s office.10. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managera. thatb. therec. whatd. it 199911. She remembered several occasions in the past ____she had experienced a similar feeling.a. whichb. beforec. thatd. when 199812. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than ______.a. is necessaryb. being necessaryc. to be necessaryd. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a discovery, _____of great importance to the progress of science andtechnology.a. I think which isb. that I think isc. which I thinkd. which I think is 199714. I have never been to London, but that is the city_______.a. where I like to visit mostb. I’d most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostlyd. where I’d like most to visit 199715. This company has now introduced a policy _____pay rises have related to performance at work.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. what 199616. Only take these clothes ______really necessary.a. as wereb. as they arec. as they wered. as are 199417. _____ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussionproduced no concrete proposals.a. Thatb. Itc. Thisd. As 1994III. 从句让步状语从句1. _______I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much asb. So muchc. How muchd. Much as 20032. Fool _______Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.a. whob. asc. thatd. like 20023. ______I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.a. as long asb. asc. whiled. even 20014. _____he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.a. Much asb. Much thoughc. As muchd. Though much 19985. _____, he is ready to accept suggestions form different sources.a. Instead of his notable contributionsb. For all his notable contributionsc. His making notable contributionsd. However his notable contributions 1997结果状语从句1. -----Does Alan like limburgers?-----Yes. So much ______ that he eats thema. forb. asc. tod. so 20032. The brilliance of his satires was _____make even his victims laugh.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that 1996方式状语从句She did her work _____her manager had instructed.a. asb. untilc. whend. though 2002同位语从句There is no doubt ______the company has made the right decision on the sales project.a. whyb. thatc. whetherd. when 2001表语从句He is _____as a “bellyacher”— he’s always complaining about something.a. who is knownb. whom is knownc. what is knownd. which is known 1999宾语从句1. The team can handle whatever______.a. that needs handlingb. which needs handlingc. it needs handlingd. needs to be handled 19972. We can assign the task to ______ is capable and trustworthy.a. whomeverb. whoc. whomd. whoever 1994原因状语从句Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he _____for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has workedb. worksc. has been workingd. is working 1998条件状语从句1. You won’t get a loan ______ you can offer some security.a. lestb. in casec. unlessd. other than 19962. _____ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.a. Havingb. Givenc. Givingd. Had 19963. ___ _ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unlessb. Asc. Thoughd. Since 1995IV. 比较级和最高级1. Your ideas, _______, seem unusual to me.a. like herb. like hersc. similar to herd. similar to herself 20032. Intellect is to the mind _______sight is to the body.a. whatb. asc. thatd. like 20013. Fat cannot change into muscle ______muscle changes into fat.a. any more thanb. no more thanc. no less thand. much more than 19994. It is not so much the language ______the cultural background that makes the book difficult tounderstand.a. butb. norc. asd. like 19995. John is______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. no lessb. no morec. not lessd. no so 19986. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner_____ to the professor.a. as far asb. the same asc. as much asd. as long as 19987. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _____Eastern Nebraska.a. inb. it receives inc. doesd. it does in 19968. ______ the two, Bob is ______student.a. Of, more diligentb. In, more diligentc. Of, the more diligentd. In, much more diligent 19959. She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions, and thereby made them______conspicuous.a. all the moreb. all the muchc. all mored. all much 1994V. 虚拟语气1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _____for that.a. for us to be preparedb. that we are preparedc. of us to be preparedd. our being prepared 20032. _____for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.a. Had it not beenb. Hadn’t it beenc. Was it notd. Were it not 20023. “What courses are you going to do next semester?”don’t know. But it’s about time ______on something.”“Ｉa. I’d decideb. I decidedc. I decided. I’m deciding 20024. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there ______quite such a crowd ofpeople there.a. weren’tb. hasn’t beenc. hadn’t beend. wouldn’t be 20005. If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you _____able to writeletters in English.a. should beb. werec. must bed. are 19996. If your car _____any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.a. shall needb. should needc. would needd. will need 19987. _____enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.a. Givingb. To givec. Givend. Being given 19988. He left orders that nothing ______touched until the police arrived here.a. should beb. ought to bec. must bed. would be 19989. I was to have made a speech if______.a. I was not called awayb. nobody would have called me awayc. I had not been called awayd. nobody called me away 199710. I _____ the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there.a. would enjoyb. will have enjoyedc. would have enjoyedd. will be enjoying 199611. We could _____him wit a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for asmall flat.a. provideb. have providedc. not provided. not have provided 199512. _____, he would not have recovered so quickly.a. Hadn’t he been taken good care ofb. Had he not been taken good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care ofd. Had he been not taken good care of 199513. _____ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.a. Unlessb. But forc. Except ford. Not for 199414. It was recommended that passengers _____smoke during the flight.a. notb. need notc. could notd. would not 199415. ______you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.a. If I realizedb. Had I realizedc. I realized thatd. As I realized 1994VI. 反意疑问句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, ______?a. hadn’t sheb. hasn’t shec. wouldn’t shed. didn’t she 20032. Do help yourself to some fruit, ______you?a. can’tb. don’tc. wouldn’td. won’t 20003. When you have finished with that video tape, don’t forget to put it in my drawer, ____?a. do youb. will youc. don’t youd. won’t you 19984. You and I could hardly understand, ______?a. could Ib. couldn’t youc. couldn’t wed. could we 1995VII. 一致主谓一致1. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____ going to agree upon anything today.a. neither you nor I areb. neither you nor me isc. neither you nor I amd. neither me nor you are 2003VIII. 时态现在完成进行时1. Jack ______from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.a. has been missingb. has been missedc. had been missingd. was missed 20032. For some time now, world leaders _____out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.a. had been pointingb. have been pointingc. were pointingd. pointed 2002现在进行时1. How can I ever concentrate if you _____continually _____me with silly questions?a. have…interruptedb. had…interruptedc. are…interruptingd. were…interrupting 1997 IX. 插入语1. Who _______was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?a. you saidb. did you sayc. did you say thatd. you did say 2003X. 副词1. She managed to save _______she could out of her wages to help her brother.a. how little moneyb. so little moneyc. such little moneyd. what little money 20022. His strong sense of humor was _______make everyone in the room burst out laughing.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that 19983. I felt that I was not yet _______to travel abroad.a. too strongb. strong enoughc. so strong d enough strong 1997Ⅺ. 不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词1. AIDS is said ______the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years inthe region.a. beingb. to bec. to have beend. having been 20022. _______is not a serious disadvantage in life.a. To be not tallb. Not to be tallc. Being not talld. Not being tall 20013. _______him tomorrow?a. Why not to call onb. Why don’t call onc. Why not calling ond. Why not call on 20014. _______at in this way, the present economic situation doesn’t seem so gloomy.a. Lookingb. Lookedc. Having lookedd. To look 20005. This is an illness that can result in total blindness _______left untreated.a. afterb. ifc. sinced. unless 20006. Professor Johnson is said _______some significant advance in his research in the past year.a. having madeb. makingc. to have maded. to make 19997. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country,______by the police each time.a. had been capturedb. being always capturedc. only to be capturedd. unfortunately captured 19998. The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel_______.a. to stayb. is to stayc. to stay atd. is for staying 19989. ______, he can now only watch it on TV at home.a. Obtaining not a ticket for the matchb. Not obtaining a ticket for the matchc. Not having obtained a ticket for the matchd. Not obtained a ticket for the match 199810. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ______insufficiently poplar with all members.a. having consideredb. was consideredc. was being consideredd. being considered 199611. This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ____ inAfrica.a. huntedb. huntingc. that huntedd. are hunted 199612. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid______.a. from being beatenb. being beatenc. beatingd. to be beaten 199613. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a ropeladder______ out and three men climbing down it.a. throwingb. being thrownc. having thrownd. having been thrown 199514. He resented ______to wait. He expected the minister ______ him at once.a. to be asked, to seeb. being asked, to seec. to be asked, seeingd. being asked, seeing 199515. This missile is designed so that once _____nothing can be done to retrieve it.a. firedb. being firedc. they firedd. having fired 199516. Arriving at the bus stop, _____waiting there.a. a lot of people wereb. he found a lot of peoplec. a lot of peopled. people were found 199417. _____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.a. Not receivedb. Since receivingc. Having receivedd. Not having received 1994XII. 代词1. ______of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.a. Noneb. Bothc. Neitherd. All 20022. It was as a physician that he represented himself, and_____ he was warmly received.a. as suchb. such asc. as thatd. so that 1997XIII. 平行结构1. Even as a girl, _____to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers.a. performing by Melissa wereb. it was known that Melissa’s performances werec. knowing that Melissa’s performances wered. Melissa knew that performing was 2001ⅩⅣ. 情态动词1. You _____Jim anything about. It was none of his business.a. needn‘t have toldb. needn’t tellc. mustn’t have toldd. mustn’t tell 20002. He ______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.a. may have actedb. must have actedc. should actd. would act 19993. Mush as______, I couldn’ｔlend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.a. I would have liked tob. I would like to havec. I should have to liked. I should have liked to 19994. You ______Mark anything. It was none of his business.a. needn’t have toldb. needn’t tellc. mustn’t have toldd. mustn’t tell 19985. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____so formally.a. need not have dressed upb. must not have dressed upc. did not need to dress upd. must not dress up 19966. The meeting’s been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work.a. need to dob. need havec. needn’t have doned. needed not to do 19957. “She must be in the dormitory now.”“No, she ____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.”a. mustn’tb. can’tc. couldn’td. wouldn’t 19948. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25.a. couldn’t have caughtb. ought to have caughtc. shouldn’t have caughtd. must not have caught 1994ⅩⅤ. It 的用法1. Come and see me whenever ______.a. you are convenientb. you will be convenientc. it is convenient to youd. it will be convenient to you 1997ⅩⅥ. 冠词1. The idea of traveling through _____ space to other planets interests many people today.a. ab. thec. /d. one 19952. ___human problems that repeat themselves in __ life repeat themselves in ___ literature.a. /, /, theb. /, the, /c. The ,/ ,/d. The, the, the 1994ⅩⅦ. 省略1. Acute hearing helps most animals sense the a pproach of thunderstorms long before people _____.a. dob. hearc. do themd. hearing it 20002. The central provinces have floods in some years, and ______. 2000a. drought in othersb. droughts are othersc. while other droughtsd. others in droughtⅩⅧ. 强调句型1. It was not until midnight _______the snowcapped peak.a. that they sightedb. that they did not sightc. did they sightd. had they sighted 1995ⅩⅨ. 倒装1. He is not under arrest, ______any restriction on him.a. or the police have placedb. or have the police placedc. nor the police have placedd. nor have the police place 19952. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.a. did he injureb. injured him c was he injured d. he was injured 1994（一）41. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. than42. ____, I’ll marry him all the same.A. Was he rich or poorB. Whether rich or poorC. Were he rich or poorD. Be he rich or poor43. The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease t he hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever44.____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised45. If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A. being treatedB. treatedC. be treatedD. having been treated46. It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time.A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in47. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck.A. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress48. The Minister of Finance is believed ____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A. that he is thinkingB. to be thinkingC. that he is to thinkD. to think49. Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are ____ conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.A. these of the mostB. most of thoseC. among the mostD. among the many of50.____ both sides accept the agreement ____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if, willB. If only, wouldC. Should, willD. Unless, would51. Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon.A. are to leaveB. are leavingC. is leavingD. leave（二）51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much betterthan I can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were52. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist53. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting.A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as to54. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be56. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A. some type ofB. some types of aC. some type of aD. some types of57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactlytwo days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make58. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but59. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.A. much more sportsmanB. more of a sportsmanC. more of sportsmanD. more a sportsman60. That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’shigh time we ________ strong actions against him.A. betrayed…takeB. had betrayed…tookC. has betrayed…tookD. has betrayed…take61. What’s the chance of ________ a generalelection this year?A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. there going to be62. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.A. objected havingB. were objected to havingC. objected to haveD. objected to having63. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had64. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.A. on occasionB. on purposeC. on conditionD. only if65. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A. themB. /C. itD. theirs66. –Why are you staring?–I’ve never seen ______tree before.A. kind ofB. that kind ofC. such kindD. such（三）51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A. AlthoughB. whateverC. AsD. However52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you!A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might53. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A. by whichB. for whichC. to whichD. at which54. It’s high time we __ cutting down the rainforests.A. stoppedB. had to stopC. shall stopD. stop55. The student said there were a few points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehend.A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.A. ought to haveB. must haveC. may haveD. should have57. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.A. that you should thinkB. by what you are thinkingC. that you would thinkD. with what you were thinking58. Susan is very hard-working, but her pay is not__ for her work.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. as good enoughD. good as enough59. It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A. attractsB. shall attractC. attractD. has to60. Land belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private ownership of land.A. no such aB. not suchC. not such aD. no such61. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk ___ far.A. /B. suchC. thatD. as62. The statistics ___ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A. provesB. is provingC. are provingD. prove63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ____ the spoilt ones.A. not countingB. not to countC. don’t countD. having not counted64. It was ____ we had hoped.A. more a success thanB. a success more thanC. as much of a success asD. a success as much as65. There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?A. didn’t itB. doesn’t thereC. usedn’t it?D. didn’t there（四）51. There are as good fish in the sea _____ ever came out of it.A. thanB. likeC. asD. soMen ______one of the important books for historians who study the 52. All the President’sWatergate Scandal.A. remainB. remainsC. remainedD. is remaining53. “You______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,”I told my friend.A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can54. If only the patient ______ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might stillbe alive now.A. had receivedB. receivedC. should receiveD. were receiving55. Linda was _____ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. to startB. to have startedC. to be startingD. to have been starting56. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must beB. had beenC. could beD. must have been57. It is not ____ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand. A. that B. as C. so D. very58. The committee has anticipated the problems that ____in the road construction project.A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen59. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _____impossible to comprehend.A. had foundB. findsC. has foundD. would find60. He would have finished his college education, but he ____to quit and find a job to supporthis family.A. had hadB. hasC. hadD. would have61. The research requires more money than _______.A. have been put inB. has been put inC. being put inD. to be put in62. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _____a threat tothe human race than environmental destruction.A. no moreB. not moreC. even moreD. much more63. It is not uncommon for there ____ problems of communication between the old and theyoung.A. beingB. would beC. beD. to be64. ______ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.A. LookingB. lookedC. Being lookedD. to look65. It is absolutely essential that William ____ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.A. will continueB. continuedC. continueD. ContinuesI. D B C DCII.CABCA DDAAC DADBB CDIII.让步CBCAB 结果BD 方式 a 同位 b 表语 b 宾语 d d 原因d条件 c b aIV.(一) 41-50: A D C A B A A B C A 51: C(二) 51-60: AABBD ACBBC 61-66: ADCCD B(三)(四) 51-55 CBAAB56-60 DCDAC 61-65 BBDBC。
英语专业四级考试真题语法部分 主谓一致
1. Which of the following sentences is incorrect?A. His sister rather than his parents is at home now.B. Every boy and every girl are excited to hear the news.C. His thanks were really sincere.D. Either Jack or John knows the truth.2. Which of the following sentences is incorrect?A. Poultry are very expensive in the city.B. New machinery were introduced in the factory.C. The police are investigating the murder case.D. The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.3. Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.4. Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?A. Physics is an important school subject.B. The United States borders Canada.C. The Niagara Falls is in North America.D. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.5. Which of the following sentences is incorrect?A. Only one out of six were present at the meeting.B. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash register.C. Either my sister or my brother is coming.D. Five miles seem like a long walk to me.6. Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?A. John, rather than his roommates, is to blame.B. Either Tina or Carol are sure to know the answer.C. Three pints is not enough to get him drunk.D. Forty-five percent of the doctors were woman.7. Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?A. This pair of trousers costs fifty dollars.B. Either my grandsons or their father is coming.C. The British police has only very limited powers.D. A committee of twelve men is to discuss the matter.8. All President’s Men one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A.remainsB. remainedC. remainD. remaining9. Two years a long time for a patient who has to lie in bed, and do nothing.A. areB. isC. wereD. wasAnswers: 1-5 b b a c d 6-9 b c a b。
主谓一致专四专八真题
1. Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon.2004A. are to leaveB. are leavingC. is leavingD. Leave解析:本句中的谓语动词形式根据together with前的主语的变化而变化，MrWells是单数名词，因此谓语动词选择第三人称单数is leaving.2. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____ going to agree upon anything today.2003A. neither you nor I areB. neither you nor me isC. neither you nor I amD. neither me nor you are解析:neither…nor根据就近原则选择C3. ______of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.2002A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All解析:本句中的谓语是第三人称单数，因此主语是单数名词，排除B和D,然后根据本句中的twins排除A.None,最后选择C.Neither.4. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future.2008A.theirB. ourC. hisD. Its解析:association在本句中的意思是一个整体，用作单数，因此选择D.5. The statistics___that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.2006A. provesB. is provingC. are provingD. prove解析:本句以the statistics作主语，但在句中不是表示学科，是表示数据，因此谓语动词用复数，选择D6. All the President’s Men ______ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.2007A. remainB. remainsC. remainedD. is remaining解析:本句以书名为主语，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数选择BPART III CLOZE [15 MIN]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage it" inserted in thecorresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TWO.How men first learned to invent words is unknown; (31)____, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain (32)____ to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, (33)____ they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (34)____ certain signs, called letters, which could be (35)____ to represent those sounds, and which could be(36)_____. Those sounds, whether spoken, (37)_____ written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their (38)____ the things they bring up before our minds. Words become (39)____ with meaning for us by experience; (40)._____ the longer we live, the more certain words (41)_____ to us the happy and sad events of our past: and the more we (42)____, the more the number of words that mean something to us (43)____ Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal (44)____ to our minds and emotions. This (45)._____ and telling use of words is what we call (46)____ style. Above all, the real poet is a master of (47)____. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which (48)_____ their position and association can (49)____ men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will (50)____ our speech or writing silly and vulgar.(31) A. in addition B. in other words C. in a word D. in summary(32) A. sounds B. gestures C. signs D. movements(33) A. such that B. as that C. so that D. in that(34) A. in B. with C. of D. upon(35) A. spelt B. combined C. written D copied(36) A. written down B. handed down C. remembered D. observed(37) A. and B. yet C. also D. or(38) A. functions B. associations C. roles D. links(39) A. filled B. full C. live D. active(40) A. but B. or C. yet D. and(41 ) A. reappear B. recall C. remember D. recollect(42) A. read and think B. read and recall C. read and learn D. read and recite(43) A. raises B. increases C. improves D. emerges(44) A. intensively B. extensively C. broadly D. powerfully(45) A. charming B. academic C. conventional D. common(46) A. written B. spoken C. literary D. dramatic(47) A. signs B. words C. style D. sound(48) A. in B. on C. over D. by(49) A. move B. engage C. make D. force(50) A. transform B. change C. make D. convert31 B in other words32 A sounds33 C so that34 D upon35 B combined36 A written down.37 D or38 B associations39 A filled40 D and41 B recall42 C read and learn43 B increases.44 D powerfully45 A charming46 C literary47 B words.48 D by49 A move50 C make。
英语专业四级主谓一致(打印)
专四语法（主谓一致）一．以-s结尾的名词作主语的主谓一致问题●有些疾病的名称带有-s词尾，通常作单数用● The measles（or mumps，rickets，smallpox，shingles）is a disease very common in this village．●表示游戏名称的名词通常作单数用● Billiards（or Bowls，Dominos，Draughts）is my favorite game．●但：Cards are not interesting to me．●有些学科的名称，虽以-s结尾，却都作单数；但若这类名词表示学科以外的其它意义，便可以做复数用。
● My mathematics are poor．● The economics of this country are stable．● Such politics are foolish．● Such tactics are ridiculous●某些以-s结尾的地理名称，如果是国名，尽管带有复数词尾，但系一政治实体，做单数用；●但如不是国名，而是群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布等地理名称，通常作复数用。
集体名词作主语的主谓一致问题二．集体名词作主语的主谓一致问题●有些有生命的集体名词，如cattle, police，people，youth, mankind, folk等做主语时，谓动常用复数。
●无生命的词，如foliage(叶子），machinery(机械），merchandise(商品、货物）等做主语时，谓动用单数。
●还有一些集体名词如：audience, class, crew, committee, family, team, group, army, police等做主语时，如指一整体，谓动用单数；如指全体中的每一个成员，谓动则用复数。
●如果主语是由“a committee of”等+复数名词，随后的动词常用单数。
语法主谓一致TEM4真题2000-2008
2000年一月真题及答案47.This kind of glasses manufactured by experience crafstmen(B)comfortably.(A)is worn (B)wears (C)wearing (D)are worn2001年cet6In the 1950s,the introduction of antibiotics(抗生素)strengthened the trend in rich countries,and the antibiotics were allowed to be imported to poor countries.Medical researchers declared victory and withdrew.题中的were 要改为was , 因为名词antibiotics是以–S 结尾的药物名称，通常要做单数用。
2002年CET4The owner and editor of the newspaper____ the conference.A were attendingB were to attendC is to attendD are to attend解析 C. owner和editor前面只有一个the，所以是同一个人.2002年6月CET6Error CorrectionDescriptions written by eighteenth-century travelers of the poor of Mexico City, and the enormous contrasts that was to be found thereS5_______The whole monstrous growth rests on economic prosperity, but behind it lies two mythsS7_______S5. was → wereS7. lies → lie2003年专业英语四级试题50. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ____going to agree upon anything today.A.neither you nor I areB.neither you nor me isC.neither you nor I amD.neither me nor you are答案：C 参考译文：进一步讨论这个事情是无益的，因为今天你我都在任何事情上不愿达成一致【试题分析】本题为语法题，考查对主谓一致原则的掌握。
TEM 4 (第三节主谓一致)
三、主谓一致(必考点)
6. 主语后带有从属结构: as well as/ with/ along with/ together with/ rather than/ more than/ no less than 谓语的单复数依据主语的单复数来定
b. more+复数名词+than one 谓语用复数 e.g More plans than one have been made. c. a +单数名词+or two e.g A book or two is enough. 谓语用单数
d. one or two+复数名词 谓语用复数 e.g One or two books are enough.
Vocabulary & Grammar
三、主谓一致(必考点)
e. many a +单数名词 e.g Many a man has …
f. the number of +复数 a number of +复数 g. neither/either of +可数名词复数
谓语用单数
谓语用单数 谓语用复数 谓语用单数
TEM-4 Vocabulary & Grammar
三、主谓一致
Vocabulary & Grammar
三、主谓一致(必考点)
主语和谓语的数要一致
1. 可数名词和不可数名词 2.特殊结构和习惯用法
a. more than one+单数名词 谓语用单数 e.g. More than one student is arrested.
10年真题13至03年TEM4专四语法词汇部分详细答案分析
TEM4---英语专业四级语法词汇+答案详解03-132013年51. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny ________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD. its解析：动名词可以有自己的逻辑主语，一般可以用名词所有格Tom's，代词宾格如him（口语），书面语情况下一般用物主代词his，their。
本题选C。
52. Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a (n) _______.A. appositive (同位语)B. objectC. adverbialD. complement.解析：这些一般语法书也会提到，但是题目里的都不是这种现象，很多语法书对主语补语的介绍也就到此为止。
好在这本书多介绍了一点，但情况很微妙。
此书又说 More problematic is the constituent following other verbs that could be used intransitively with the same meaning, as in: Saint Ethelbert was born a Saxon princess. (she was born) He returned a broken man. (he returned) He died young. (he died) We shall consider such constituents as Complements on the strength of the possible paraphrase containing be (When he returned he was a broken man; When hedied he was young). 这部分恰好就是本题所代表的类型，但是从该书作者表述来看，他们也承认这样的句子很不一般，不太容易轻易判定是否为主语补语，在本书里，作者认为可以看作是主语补语，因为大概可以改写成含有系动词be的句子，但作者的措辞显然没有那么肯定，有待商榷的意思。
四级语法专项练习题主谓一致
四级语法专项练习题主谓一致(共5页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--四级语法专项练习题-主谓一致21. More than one example ______ necessary to make students understand this rule clearly.A)should B)is C)are D)have been2. None of the debaters _______ convincing ______ audience.A)were ; his B)was; their C)were; their D)was; its3. This family never agrees about ____ shares of the property.A)its B)their C)his D)her4. Not all the boys will visit ____ parents on Sunday.A)their B)his C)her D)it5. This is the best of the automobiles that ____ in working order.A)is B)had C)are d)have6. That is one of those remarks _____to start arguments.A)that is intended B)which intend C)that are intends D)which intends7. The Bible says that the ____ of sin is death.A)wagesB)wage C)having wages D)waging8. The children each ____ an ice cream.A)hasB)have C)having D)to have9. Many a student and teacher ____ making a careful study of ___ own problems.A)are; their B)is; their C)are; his D)is; his10. _____ going to the exhibition.A)All but he and I are B)All but he and I amC)All but him and me are D)All but he and me am11. Fifteen minutes _____ for a boy who is eager to see his girl friend.A)seem a long time B)seemed a long timeC)seemed a long time D)seems long time ago12. Here is a message of importance to every man and woman who_____.A)votes B)vote C)voting D)are voting13. Hard work and plain living _____ characteristics of the working people.A)is B)has been C)were D)are14. In order to set up industries, trained manpower, as well as sufficient capital,_____.A)is neededB)are needed C)needed D)need15. At the moment each of the girls was too busy thinking about ____ own personal safety to care much about luggage.A)her B)their C)his D)our16. Lessing is so poor that even five dollars _____ a big sum to him.A)is B)are C)was D)were17. It is not I but you who _____the first to run to the goal in that competition.A)is B)was C)are D)is going to18. Truth and honesty ____ always best policy.A)are B)is C)have been D)become19. According the schedule, three-fourths of the dyke ____ by the end of this year.A)had to be finished B)are to be finishedC)are to be finished D)has to be finished答案1 b2 c3 a4 a5 c6 b7 a8 b9 d 10 a 11 c 12 a 13 d 14 a 15 a 16 a 17 c 18 b 19 d20. Doctor Smith explained that not all bacteria ____ harmful.A)were B)are C)wasD)is21. Every means ____ been tried since then.A)has B)have C)are D)is22. Every person present states _____ opinion concerning the election.A)their B)theirs C)its D)his23. Mrs. Hartley has a habit if asking questions ______.A)and then not to listen to the answers B)and then not listen to the answersC)and then not listening to the answers D)and then doesn’t listen to the answers24. How I wish Harry knew how to apply grammatical rules properly and ____ the fact that he is nearly always in the wrong.A)recognized B)to recognize C)recognizing D)recognize25. After writing poetry unsuccessfully for several years, he was not certain whether to quit or ______ with his art.A)if he should continue B)to be continuedC)he should continue D)to continue26. During the examination we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work ____ to anyone.A)but could not speak B)and not speakC)rather than speak D)instead of speaking27. ______the book a second time, and youprobably have quite different interpretations of the events described in it.A)If you were to read B)As you readC)Read D)Reading28. To ensure the success of our work, we must not only study theories, but ______ other people’s experiences.A)learn from B)also learning C)to learn from D)also to learn29. Mary sent Bob a letter in November and _______.A)a package come from her at Christmas B)he got a package at ChristmasC)a package at Christmas D)she mailed a package at Christmas30. David and I bought ______ some apples.A)himself B)ourselves C)myself D)yourselves31. I, who ____your close friend, will try my best to help you.A)be B)am C)is D)are32. Tom is a good son in the family, honest, diligent and ______.A)works very hard B)hard works C)he also works very hard D)hard-working33. Each teacher and student requested that _____ get a free traveling ticket every year.A)they B)he C)she D)it34. Raising the delicate timbers of the ship _____ grave problems.A)presentB)presenting C)have presented D)presents35. This string of horses were famous on the eastern tracks for _____ stamina in the longer races.A)its B)their C) it D) they36. The twin, _____ , both gained the school prize.A)he and she B)he and her C)him and her D)him and she37. Whether or not the new yields any positive results _____ to be seen.A)remain B)remains C)is remained D)have remained38. Potatoes, which are_______, are my favorites.A)a vegetable B) vegetables C) the vegetable D)the vegetables39. Many species of animals which once lived on the earth ______ no longer in existence.A)is B)are C)was D)were.答案20 c 21 a 22 d 23 c 24 a 25 d 26 b 27 c 28 a 29 c 30 b 31 b 32 d 33 b 34 d 35 b 36 a 37 b 38 a 39 b。
【专四】主谓一致_等_练习
语法复习主谓一致1在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。
寻其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则,即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。
(一)语法一致原则:语法上一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。
1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词用复数形式。
如:His father is working on the farm. / To study English well is not easy. / What he said is very important for us all. / The children were in the classroom two hours ago. / Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.注意:由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式,但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,主句的谓语动词用复数形式。
如:What I bought were three English books. / What I say and do is (are) helpful to you.2、由连接词and或both … and连接起来的合成主语后面,要用复数形式的谓语动词。
如:Lucy and Lily are twins. / She and I are classmates. / The boy and the girl were surprised when they heard the news. / Both she and he are Young Pioneers.注意:①若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时,它后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。
如:The writer and artist has come.; / ②由and连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every more than a (an) , many a (an)修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。
英语专四主谓一致习题
1、Nothing but cars in the shop.A. is soldB. are soldC. were soldD. are going to sell2.No one except Jack and Tom the answer.A.knowB.knowsC.is knowingD.are known3.Seventy percent of the students in our school from the countryside.A.isB.areesD.are coming4、 of the money used up.A.Three-five, areB.Three-fifths, have beenC.Three-fifths, has beenD.Third-f ifths, is5.The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns, areB.owns, isC.own, isD.own, are6.One of Marx's works written in English in the 1860s.A.wasB.wereC.would beD.are7、The sheets for your bed washing.A. needsB. are needingC. wantD. are wanting8.On each side of the street a lot of trees.A.standsB.growC.is standingD.are grown9、Some person calling for you at the gate.A. areB. isC. is beingD. will be10.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB.has beenC.had beenD.have been11、Tom's teacher and friend Mr. Smith.A.areB.isC.are beingD.has12.Your new clothes fit you, but mine me.A.doesn't fitB.don't fitC.doesn't fit forD.don't fit for13、Neither he nor I for the plan.A.amB.areC.isD.were14.Many a student that mistake before.A.has madeB.have madeC.has been madeD.had made15、Peter, perhaps John, playing with the little dog.A.isB.areC.wereD.seems16、Laying eggs the ant queen's full-time job.A.isB.areC.hasD.have17.Between the two buildings a monument.A.standB.standsC.standingD.is standing18.I, who your good friend, will share your joys and sorrow.A.amB.isC.areD.was19、The United Nations in 1945.A.were foundB.were foundedC.was foundedD.was found20、were also invited to the party.A.Mr SmithB.The SmithC.The SmithsD.Smiths21、The glass works in 1959.A.were set upB.was set upC.were put upD.were built22.Three hours with your girl friend to be a short time.A.seemB.seemsC.is seemingD.has seemed23.It was reported that six including a boy.A.was killedB.were killedC.was killingD.had killed24、The police a prisoner.A.is searching forB.are searching forC.is searchingD.are searched for25、Deer faster than dogs.A.runB.runsC.are runningD.will run26、The wounded good care of here now.A.is takenB.are being takenC.are takingD.is taking27、The whole class greatly moved at his words.A.wasB.wereC.hadD.is28.Over 80 percent of the population of China peasants.A.wasB.isC.areD.will be29.There a knife and fork on the table.A.seems to beB.seem to beC.is seeming to beD.are30、Those who singing may join us.A.are likingB.likesC.enjoyD.is fond of31、His family music lovers.A.all areB.are allC.isD.are being32.A professor and a writer present at the meeting.A.wasB.isC.wereD.had been33、The pair of shoes worn out.A.wasB.wereC.have beenD.had been34.The students in our school each an English dictionary.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.are having35.More than one answer to the question.A.have been givenB.has been givenC.were givenD.had given36.The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who rom t he countryside in our school.A.areB.isC.wereD.was37、Our family a happy one.A.isB.areC.wasD.were38.Most of the mistakes because of carelessness.A.were madeB.are madeC.has been madeD.were making39Most of his time in reading novels.A.are spentB.is spentC.were spentD.was spending40、The rest of the novel very interesting.A.wereB.areC.isD.seem41、I know that all getting on well with her.A.wasB.isC.areD.were42、When and where this took place still unknown.A.areB.wereC.isD.has43、Not only the workers but also the machine not there.A.areB.wereC.isD.has44、Very few his address in the town.A.knowsB.knowC.are knowingD.has known45、Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money.A.areB.isC.wereD.seem46、Twenty miles a long way to cover.A.wereB.areC.isD.seem to be47、Nine plus three twelve.A.makesB.makeC.is makingD.are making48.There are two roads and either to the station.A.leadsB.leadC.are leadingD.is leading49.My father, together with some of his old friends, there already.A.have beenB.has beenC.had beenD.will be50、My family as well as I glad to see you.A.amB.areC.isD.was【答案】:1、A 因有连词but,所以谓语形式跟Nothing一致,用第三人称单数。
主谓一致-2000-历年专四语法真题知识讲解
精品文档(2000-2017)专四语法真题汇总主谓一致----2016年PART III LANGUAGE USAGE[10 MIN]18. The audience ___________ excited on seeing ___________favorite star glide onto the stage.A. were ... itsB. were...theirC. was...theirD. was...one's2015年53. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Only one out of six were present at the meeting.B. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash register.C. Either my sister or my brother is wrong.D. Five miles seem like a long walk to me.57. All the Presidents Men ______ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remainsB. remainedC. remainD. is remaining2014年54. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. Physics is an important school subject.B. The United States borders Canada.C. The Niagara Falls is in North America.D. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease. 2013年59. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT? ______.A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged. 2012年51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I was going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．65．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Poultry are very expensive in the city．B．New machinery were introduced in the factory．C．The police are investigating the murder case．D．The militia were called out to rescueflood victims．2007年52. All the President's Men ________ one of the important books for historians who study the WatergateScandal. A. remain B. remains C. remained D. is remaining 2006年精品文档．精品文档62. The statistics ________ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A. provesB. is provingC. are provingD. prove2005年51. Mr. Wells, together with all the members of his family, ________ for Europe this afternoon.A. are to leaveB. are leavingC. is leavingD. leave2003年50. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because ________ going to agree upon anything today.A. neither you nor I areB. neither you nor me amC. neither you nor I amD. neither me nor you areShould we use animals for experiment is becoming a heatedtopic.精品文档．。
专业英语四级(形容词、副词与主谓一致)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（形容词、副词与主谓一致）模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．He spoke to her______.A．comradelyB．softlyC．likelyD．brotherly正确答案：B解析：副词。
根据句子结构可知所缺为副词，A项表示“显示同志间情谊的，热络的”；C项表示“有可能的”；D项表示“兄弟般的，情同手足的”(偶作副词，但此处句义不符)，皆为形容词；只有B项为soft的副词形式。
知识模块：形容词、副词2．A______road goes______from our university to the center of the city.A．straight, straightB．straightly, straightlyC．straight, straightlyD．straightly, straight正确答案：A解析：形容词、副词。
形容词和副词形式相同的单词有straight，fast，slow，cheap，early，long，wide，well等，不可再加-ly。
知识模块：形容词、副词3．You can speak______in front of Mike, but you can’t eat______in his restaurant.A．freely, freeB．free, freelyC．free, freeD．free, not free正确答案：A解析：副词。
英语专业四级主谓一致
Modal verbs are consistent with subject prediction
04
Practice and Analysis of Subject verb Consistency
Summary word
Detailed description
The definition of subject verb consistency
Refers to the grammatical consistency between pronouns and predicates, ensuring the grammatical correctness of the sentence.
Subject verb agreement with collective nouns: Collective nouns (such as "team", "family", "group") can be treated as singular or plural depending on the context Therefore, the subject and verb should agree while the collective noun is singular or plural For example, "The team is/are ready to play" is graphically correct depending on which context treatments "team" as singular or plural
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
专四主谓一致真题
1. All the President’s Men_____one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal. (2007 TEM4-52)
A. remain
B. remains
C. remained
D. is remaining
2. The research requires more money than_____. (2007 TEM4-61)
A. have been put in
B. has been put in
C. being put in
D. to be put in
3. The statistics ______that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times. (2006 TEM4-62)
A. proves
B. is proving
C. are proving
D. prove
4. Mr. Wells, together with all the members of his family, ______for Europe this afternoon. (2004-61)
A. are to leave
B. are leaving
C. is leaving
D. leave
5. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because _____ going to agree upon anything today. (2003-60)
A. neither you nor I are
B. neither you nor me is
C. neither you nor I am
D. neither me nor you are
6. of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night. (2002-42)
A. None
B. Both
C. Neither
D. All
7. Even as a girl, ___to be her life and theater audiences were to be her best teacher. (2001-42)
A. performing by Melissa were
B. it was known that Melissa’s performances were
C. knowing that Melissa’s performances were
D. Melissa knew that performing was
8. Which of the sentences is INCORRECT? 2012
A. Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him
B. No one except his supporters agree with him
C. Few students in my class are really lazy
D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.
9. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? 2012
A. New machinery were introduced in the factory.
B> Poultry are very expensive in the city.
C. The police are investigating the murder case.
D. The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.。