初中英语词汇辨析的综合练习(2)

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新初中英语词汇辨析的综合练习(2)

一、选择题1．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles2．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But3．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy4．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts5．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 6．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice.A．lost B．won C．beat D．got7．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on8．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because9．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 10．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after 11．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly12．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls13．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream 15．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw16．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite 17．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly18．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing19．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 20．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 21．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either22．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always23．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：冰、雪和蒸汽都是水的不同形式。

中考英语词语辨析练习题50题

中考英语词语辨析练习题50题1.She has a beautiful voice. She wants to be a(n) _____.A.actorB.actressC.singerD.writer答案：C。

“actor”是男演员；“actress”是女演员；“singer”是歌手；“writer”是作家。

题干中提到她有美丽的嗓音，所以想成为歌手。

2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：A。

“people”表示“人，人们”，是集合名词，本身就是复数形式；“peoples”表示“民族”；“person”是“个人”，单数形式；“persons”是“个人”的复数形式。

公园里有很多人，用“people”。

3.He is a famous _____. He has written many novels.A.scientistB.poetC.novelistD.artist答案：C。

“scientist”是科学家；“poet”是诗人；“novelist”是小说家；“artist”是艺术家。

题干中说他写了很多小说，所以是小说家。

4.She bought a new _____. It's very beautiful.A.dressB.skirtC.shirtD.coat答案：A。

“dress”是连衣裙；“skirt”是短裙；“shirt”是衬衫；“coat”是外套。

题干中没有明确指出是哪种类型的衣服，但是用了不定冠词“a”，通常“dress”可以用“a”修饰，而“skirt”“shirt”“coat”通常用“a piece of”或“a pair of”等来修饰。

5.There are a lot of _____ on the farm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.chickenD.cows答案：A。

初中英语常用词语辨析2

词语辨析no & not你知道no与not的区别吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。

【例句】—Do you like history?你喜欢历史吗？—No, I don’t. 不，我不喜欢。

There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里没有水。

He has no brothers. = He doesn’t have any brothers. 他没有兄弟。

The boy has no mother. = The boy doesn’t have a mother.这个男孩没有母亲。

He doesn’t have long hair now.他现在不留长发了。

【结论】no与not都有“_______”的意思，都可表示否定。

_______用作副词时，可单独使用回答一般疑问句；no用作形容词时，可修饰可数名词单数或_______，也可修饰不可数名词，此时no可用_______或_______来替换。

_______只可用作副词，用在be动词、情态动词或助动词的后面构成否定形式。

【运用】用no或not填空。

1. His brother is ________ very tall.2. —Is your father at home?—________, he isn’t.3. There are ________ students in the classroom.4. There is ________ a big supermarket near my house.5. We have ________ tomatoes.词语辨析[结论] 不，no，复数，not a，not any，not[运用] 1. not 2. No 3. no 4. not 5. no词语点击★practice ★你知道practice的用法吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。

(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的综合训练

一、选择题1．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with2．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served3．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also4．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 5．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because6．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 7．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after8．—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly9．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in10．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 11．Your advice is very________to me. I’m su re our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable12．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely13．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite 16．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly17．If you have no special plan for your holid ay, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 18．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence19．M ary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but20．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually21．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross22．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on 23．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job 24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——是的，请给我拿些牛奶。

初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编附答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without2．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts3．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 4．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 5．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 6．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A．above B．in C．on D．over 7．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 8．World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A．at B．in C．on9．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after10．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of 11．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present12．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely 13．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 14．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross15．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that16．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring17．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite18．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank19．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before20．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 21．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 22．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either23．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but24．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never25．He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A．on B．for C．in D．from【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凭借努力工作，我确信你会把自己变成一个更成功的人。

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题(2021年整理)

(完整word)初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整word)初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整word)初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题，在总体复习的资料上面都是包含在内的。

下面是给大家整理的初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题的相关知识，供大家参阅！初中英语词汇短语辨析练习题11、What bad weather these days!It is always raining.Yeah,it is always raining hard.I&rsquo；m afraid we have to ____the fiel trip。

A put awayB put onC put outD put off2、If you two are going to share a room,you＆rsquo；d better learn how to_____.A get upB get outC get overD get along3、Why are you so sad?The story of the poor girl ______memories of my childhood。

A called upB called atC cared aboutD cared for4、Here is a difficulty for you to ________。

初中英语单词辨析练习题

初中英语单词辨析练习题一、词语辨析1. suit, fitSuit和fit都可以表示“适合”，但用法略有不同。

Suit通常用于指人，表示某人适合某种情况、角色或者某种要求的情况；而fit则既可以用于人，也可以用于物。

例句：He suits this job because of his excellent communication skills.（他因为出色的沟通技巧而适合这份工作。

）This dress doesn't fit me anymore.（这件连衣裙我穿不上了。

）2. advice, adviseAdvice是名词，advise是动词。

Advice表示给出的建议或者意见，是一个可数名词，它的用法和其他名词相同；而advise则表示给予建议或者提出意见，是一个及物动词。

例句：I need some advice on how to prepare for the interview.（我需要一些建议，关于如何准备面试。

）Can you advise me on which book to choose?（你可以就我该选哪本书给予我一些建议吗？）3. patient, clientPatient主要用于医疗领域，指患者；而client则用于其他各种服务行业，是指顾客、客户。

例句：The doctor is seeing a patient in the examination room.（医生正在诊室里为一位患者诊治。

）The hairstylist has many loyal clients.（发型师有很多忠实的顾客。

）二、情景填空根据句子意思，选择合适的词语填入空格。

1. The job requires someone who is __________, as it involves a lot of traveling.2. Thank you for your __________. I will follow your advice.3. My mom is a __________ of the local gym. She exercises there every day.4. The sweater doesn't __________ me. It's too big.5. The teacher is very __________ with her students' progress.答案：1. patient2. advice3. member4. fit5. satisfied三、选择题1. — Do you think we should go to the new restaurant for dinner?— I don't know. I'll let you _________ after I read the reviews.A. suitB. adviseC. fitD. decide2. — Can you give me any __________ on how to improve my English speaking skills?— Of course! First, you should practice speaking with native speakers.A. suitsB. adviseC. fitD. decides3. My aunt is a __________ of a law firm and often assists clients with legal issues.A. suitedB. advicesC. fitsD. member4. — The concert was amazing, wasn't it?— Yes, I was __________ with the performers' talents.A. suitsB. advisedC. fittedD. satisfied5. I don't think this hat will __________ me. It's too small.A. suitB. advisedC. fitD. decide答案：1. D2. B3. D4. D5. C结语：通过以上练习题，你应该对这些常见的英语单词辨析有了更深入的理解。

初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题附答案（2）

初中英语词汇辨析的基础测试题附答案（2）一、选择题1．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without2．In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A．exactly B．badly C．heavily D．widely3．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect4．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since5．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down6．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse7．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because8．Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A．until B．when C．before D．after9．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 10．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in11．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly 12．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain 13．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy 14．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never15．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles16．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about17．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 18．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A．to B．in C．by D．with19．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 20．Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A．almost B．hardly C．nearly D．quite21．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage 22．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 23．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but24．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually25．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凭借努力工作，我确信你会把自己变成一个更成功的人。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She has a beautiful _____.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music答案解析：A。

“voice”指人的嗓音；“sound”泛指各种声音；“noise”指噪音；“music”是音乐。

题干说她有美丽的什么，结合中考常见场景，一般形容人有美丽的嗓音，所以选A。

2.There are many different kinds of _____ in the zoo.A.animalsB.birdsC.fishesD.insects答案解析：A。

“animals”是动物的总称；“birds”是鸟；“fishes”是鱼，单复数同形；“insects”是昆虫。

动物园里有很多不同种类的动物，范围最广，所以选A。

3.He bought a new _____ yesterday.A.watchB.clockC.timepieceD.timer答案解析：A。

“watch”通常指手表；“clock”指时钟；“timepiece”是计时器的总称；“timer”是定时器。

题干说他昨天买了一个新的什么，结合中考常见场景，一般是买手表，所以选A。

4.The _____ of the book is very interesting.A.titleC.subjectD.topic答案解析：A。

“title”指书名、标题；“name”是名字；“subject”是学科、主题；“topic”是话题。

书的什么很有趣，结合中考常见场景，一般是书的标题很有趣，所以选A。

5.There are a lot of _____ on the table.A.applesB.fruitsC.vegetablesD.breads答案解析：A。

“apples”是苹果；“fruits”是水果的总称；“vegetables”是蔬菜；“breads”错误表达，bread 是不可数名词。

初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in2．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either3．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for4．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from 5．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain6．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts 7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served8．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of9．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost10．Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A．advice B．news C．knowledge D．information 11．Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A．remember B．regret C．refuse 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 14．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on15．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover16．Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A．sizes B．sights C．forms D．styles17．—It’s raining he avily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if18．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly19．If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A．volunteer B．imagine C．appreciate D．encourage20．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing21．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 22．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 23．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either24．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but25．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我们将会在2月去美国旅游。

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题

中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题1<背景文章>Last weekend, I went on an exciting outdoor adventure with my friends. We decided to explore a nearby forest. As we walked along the path, we noticed the beautiful scenery around us. The sun was shining brightly, and the birds were singing merrily.We came across a small stream. The water was clear and cool. We had to cross the stream by walking on some stones. It was a bit tricky, but we managed to do it safely.After a while, we found a large open field. There were wildflowers everywhere. We sat down and had a picnic. We ate sandwiches, fruits, and drank juice. It was a wonderful moment.As we continued our adventure, we came across a fork in the path. We had to decide which way to go. One way looked more challenging, but it also seemed more interesting. So, we decided to take that path.We walked for a long time and finally reached a hill. We climbed up the hill and were rewarded with a breathtaking view. We could see for miles around. It was truly amazing.On our way back, we were all tired but happy. We had had an unforgettable adventure.1. We noticed the beautiful scenery around us. The sun was shining ___ and the birds were singing merrily.A. brightB. brightlyC. brightnessD. brighten答案：B。

新初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编及答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored2．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A．sent; too B．is sent; alreadyC．was sent; yet D．was sent; either3．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain4．— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A．good B．patient C．free D．happy5．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for6．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 7．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served 8．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve9．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since 10．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 11．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short15．We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A．special B．especial C．specially D．especially 16．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk17．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in18．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received19．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly20．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived21．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His 22．—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; bad 23．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never24．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on25．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的标志，点燃了一支香烟。

初二英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析

初二英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She often helps her classmates with their homework. She is very good at explaining difficult knowledge. What does the underlined phrase mean?A.look afterB.look upC.help withD.put up答案解析：C。

“help with”表示“帮助某人做某事”；“look after”是“照顾”；“look up”是“查找”；“put up”是“张贴”。

题干中说她经常帮助同学做作业，所以选C。

2.In our school, we have many after-school activities. Some students like playing basketball, some like singing. What does the underlined phrase mean?A.take part inB.look afterC.put onD.get on答案解析：A。

“take part in”表示“参加”；“look after”是“照顾”；“put on”是“穿上”；“get on”是“上车”。

题干中说我们学校有很多课外活动，一些学生喜欢打篮球，一些喜欢唱歌，所以是参加活动，选A。

3.The teacher asked us to hand in our homework on time. What doesthe underlined phrase mean?A.give outB.give upC.give inD.give back答案解析：A。

“hand in”表示“上交”；“give out”是“分发，发出”，也有“上交”的意思；“give up”是“放弃”；“give in”是“屈服”；“give back”是“归还”。

新初中英语词汇辨析的全集汇编含答案(2)

一、选择题1．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off2．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave3．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from4．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain5．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less6．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also7．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since 8．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 9．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of10．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful11．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in12．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A．in B．to C．on D．for13．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received 14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 16．—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His17．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 18．The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A．to B．for C．with D．about 19．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if20．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before21．It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A．embarrassing B．exciting C．fascinating D．relaxing 22．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work23．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually24．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A．big B．small C．short25．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想离开购物中心，因为那里又拥挤又吵。

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一、选择题1．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable 2．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A．so B．or C．but D．for3．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look4．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost 5．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 6．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk7．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 8．—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A．talk B．achieve C．memorize D．cover 9．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 10．—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 11．—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A．learned B．broke C．hit D．received12．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from 13．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived 16．Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A．boring; bored B．bored; boring C．boring; boring 17．—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene（卫生）habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A．meaning B．role C．sense D．parts18．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 19．Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t rea lly learn a language well without using it.A．Probably B．Hopefully C．Thankfully D．Similarly 20．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before 21．Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A．or B．and C．but22．—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A．always B．never C．usually23．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never24．—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A．job; work B．job; works C．work; job25．I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A．visit B．hang out C．walk D．go off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：你的建议对我很有价值。

我相信我们的活动会更有意义。

考查形容词辨析。

terrible恐怖的；comfortable舒服的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的，根据后面的I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful可知，应该是有价值的，故选D。

2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些动物携带种子从一个地方到另一个地方，所以植物能散布到新的地方。

考查连词的用法。

so所以，or或者，but但是，for为、给。

题干上文表示原因，而下文表示结果，所以用so来连接。

故选A。

3．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些橙子看起来不错，但尝起来很酸。

考查动词，A. taste尝起来；B. smell闻起来；C. sound听起来；D. look看起来。

结合句意，应该是尝起来是酸的，故选A。

4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他迫不及待地想得到这个电影的票，所以他昨天就付款买了。

考查动词。

spent某人花费时间或金钱在某物或某事上;paid某人为某物付款；took做某事花了某人多长时间；cost某物花费某人多少钱。

此处主语是人he，it指代的是ticket to the movie，表示他为电影票付款，用动词短语paid for。

故选B。

【点睛】表示花费的时候需要注意：①人作主语时，用动词spend或pay。

spend的句子结构是sb. spend+时间/金钱 on sth. 某人花时间或金钱在某物上；sb. spend+时间/金钱in doing sth.某人花时间或金钱做某事。

pay的句子结构是sb. pay +金钱for sth. 某人为某物付款。

②物做主语时，用动词cost或take。

cost的句子结构式sth. cost sb.+金钱，表示“某物花某人多少钱”。

take的句子结构是it takes/took sb.+时间 to do sth.，表示“花某人多长时间做某事”。

5．C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：康康每天起床很早，他上学从不迟到。

考查频度副词。

sometimes有时；often经常；never从不、绝不；usually通常。

根据前句句意可推测出，空处的词应为“从不、绝不”，故选C。

6．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你能说出一些巴黎著名的旅游景点吗？——当然。

有巴黎圣母院、埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫等。

考查动词辨析。

call称呼，拜访；tell告诉，讲述；name命名，说出；talk谈论。

分析句意可知，此处表示“你能说出一些巴黎著名的旅游景点吗？”的含义，强调“说出”。

故选C。

7．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是你儿子的照片吗？他穿那件蓝色的T恤看起来很可爱。