初中英语宾语从句专项练习(完整资料).doc

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宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版

宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。

宾语从句及专项练习(附答案).doc

宾语从句及专项练习(附答案).doc

中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;2.宾语从句的语序;3.宾语从旬的时态。

考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。

阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。

%1.宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。

1.由that引导的宾语从句。

That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn' t know (that) she is seriously ill.1 am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No. 3 bus stop is?I don' t know why the train is late.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

例如:I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) T could help him.%1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如:1 hear (that) physics isn' t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how T can get to zoo?Please tell me when we' 11 have the meeting.%1.宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。

初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版

初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案

初中宾语从句练习题及答案I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。

1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB.does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas meansII. 按要求转换句型。

(完整版)初中英语宾语从句专项练习(完整版)

(完整版)初中英语宾语从句专项练习(完整版)

宾语从句基本讲解与练习一、概念在句子中起到宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

二、连接词1。

陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that (在非正式场合that可以省略).that在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实在意思,只起到连接作用.No one told Jack (that) there would be a class meeting the next day。

没有人告诉杰克第二天有班会。

Little Tom was afraid (that)he couldn’t pass the exam. 小汤姆担心这次考试不及格。

【拓展1】可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, wish, hope, imagine, wonder, know,believe, agree, explain, feel, suggest, hear, mean, notice等。

【拓展2】当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示.I don’t think (that) he can give a speech at the meeting. 我认为他不会在会上发言的。

【拓展3】在think, believe, imagine, suppose, guess, hope 等动词以及I’m afraid 等后,可用so代替一个肯定的宾语从句,用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。

eg: ——- Do you believe he will come? 你相信他会来吗?——- I believe so。

我相信会.——- I don’t believe so。

(或I believe not.)我相信不会.2. 以whether或if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句是陈述句语序。

whether或if在从句中不充当任何成分,意为“是否"。

完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案

完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案

完整版)初中宾语从句练习题及答案1.I don't know whether he will come tomorrow。

If he comes。

I'll tell you.2.I don't know whether he'll come the day after tomorrow.3.Could you tell me where the XXX?4.Could you tell me how he mended the。

without any help?5.I want to know whom she is looking after.6.Do you know where he lives now?7.Do you know what time the train leaves?8.I don't know。

Can you tell me。

please?I。

文章改写1.How old are the two players?2.What is in their stockings?3.What does Christmas mean?4.The two players are how old?改写后的文章:1.The age of the two players is unknown.2.The small children are unaware of the XXX.3.The meaning of Christmas is unclear to me.4.Can you tell me how old the two players are?II。

句型转换1.Could you tell us if Mr。

Brown enjoys living in China?2.He asked me if the girl needed any help.3.XXX Jim nor Tom is a student.4.I want to know when the train leaves.5.They XXX't go home until they had XXX.A。

【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)精品资料含答案解析

【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)精品资料含答案解析

【初中英语】宾语从句练习题(含答案)精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。

此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。

考点:考查宾语从句。

2.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。

——不用担心。

它永远不只是一个人的错。

我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。

考查宾语从句。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC都是疑问句语序,可排除。

It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错,意思是“我们大家都有责任”;根据句意语境,可知they不合句意,故选B。

3.--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A.where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB.how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC.when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD.how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?——我不确定,但据说是下周一下午举行。

(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)

(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)

(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。

--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。

A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。

故选A。

2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。

最新初中英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)

最新初中英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)
A.why we like the movieB.who should we go with
C.how can we get thereD.when shall we go for a picnic
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-----我能加入你们吗?-----当然,我们正在讨论我们为什么喜欢这部电影。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,B、C和D是疑问句语序,可知排除;A是陈述句语序;故选A。
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词);二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等);三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。
12.Our teacher ask these days
10.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understandto us Chinese.
A.what does Christmas meanB.what Christmas does mean
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句,句意:“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗?-找出你记不起的东西,背下来,然后在阅读中练习。”,观察句子,属于宾语从句,那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气,并且主句的时态为一般现在时,那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定,结合句意应该使用一般现在时,故选C。
4.-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me?

(完整版)初中英语宾语从句练习--含答案

(完整版)初中英语宾语从句练习--含答案

2015全国中考真题之宾语从句考点1. ----Are you sure Kate lives here? (2016 武汉元调)----Quite sure. But I can 't tell C B. in which room does he live D. he lives in which room从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,B.主句和从句用关系次 which 连2. ----What did your teacher say just now?----He asked me D. (2015 武汉中考) A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library C. why I am late for school D. if I had get ready for the exam【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。

从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,B.主句did 是一般过去时,从句用与过去相关的时态,排除 C.3. ----What were you and the policeman talking about? ----He asked me D. (2015 武汉四调) A. why was I staying thereB. what I have beenC. how could he get through the buildingD. whether I could help him【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。

从句语序应是陈述句语序,排除 A,C. B 选项关系词 what 不对。

根据 语境,“你和警察在谈论什么? ”“他问我能不能帮助他” 4. I was just beginning to wonder C (2015 武汉元调) A. where are you B. you are where C. where you wereD. where you are【答案解析】本题考查宾语从句。

中考英语宾语从句专项训练

中考英语宾语从句专项训练

中考英语宾语从句专项训练一、单项选择1. —Could you tell me ____?—Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A. how can I get to the post officeB. where is the post officeC. which is the way to the post officeD. how far the post office is答案:D。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、B、C选项都是疑问句语序,D选项“how far the post office is”是陈述句语序,符合宾语从句的要求。

2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow. ____ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; IfD. whether; If答案:D。

第一空“是否”可以用if或者whether;第二空“如果他来”,表示条件,用if,所以答案是D。

3. —Can you tell me ____?—Yes, she lives in Shanghai.A. where does Betty liveB. where Betty livesC. Betty lives whereD. where Betty live答案:B。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A选项是疑问句语序,C选项语序错误,D选项中主语是第三人称单数,动词live应该用lives,所以正确答案是B。

4. She asked me if I knew ____.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it答案:B。

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)

(完整版)初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)

初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40 小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ___________ ?﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there()A.where is Ge GardenB .how long it will take me to the Yangzhou ﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2.﹣﹣Hi ,Amy ,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me ?﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB .how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it3.﹣Do you know ?﹣Oh ,she lives in London .()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ____ ?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she ________ to the reading room.()A .where is Jane,has beenB .where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me ?﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin .()A.where it is B.where it was C .where is it6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her ?﹣﹣Because she wondered ___ .()A.where did the other students goB .what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match7.﹣ Tom!Look at the man in black over there .Can you tell me _ ?﹣Oh!He is my friend , Jim .( )A . what he isB . who he isC .how he is 8.﹣﹣﹣ I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students .﹣﹣﹣ Great!But don't forget to tell them _ .( )A . what should they eat at the festivalB .why people enjoy the full moonC . what kind of race is often heldD . How do people celebrate it9. Could you please tell me _____ ?( )A . what's wrongB .How did he get thereC .what wrong isD . what is this10.﹣ Will you please show me this new machine ?Now let me tell you what to do first B . I can how operate D .how I can operate the iPad last week ?﹣Sorry ,I have no idea .( )A . how much did she pay forB .how much she paid forC . how much will she pay forD . how much she will pay for12.﹣ Could you please tell me _ ?﹣Yes , sure .( )A . if there is a bookshop near hereB .where can I buy a stampC . when will the next bus arriveD . you like to eat what13. Could you please tell me___ ?( )A . what time you usually get up﹣ It's a piece of cake .A . can I howoperateC . how can IoperateB .what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up14..﹣What did she say just now?﹣She asked _________ .()A.that I liked English bestB .what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor _ a farewell party .()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have16.﹣Could you please teach me _ to give out"Red enve/ope" (红包)on WeChat?﹣Sure.Let me show you .()A.how B.why C.when D.where17.─ Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring .─ Oh,could you tell me ___ ?()A.how did you go to the parkB .what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest .()A.whether we will go campingB .where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping19.﹣Could you please tell me ____ ?﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text messageB .what did F2F stand for in a text message C.whether F2F stood for in a text message D.what F2F stands for in a text message 20.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣At 9 :40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB .who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving21.﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB .where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop .()A.where you bought the books B .where did you buy the books C.how you bought the books D.how did you buy the books 23.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣He is very tall and strong .()A.what does Mr.White look like B.what Mr .White looks like C.what did Mr .White look like D.what Mr .White looked like 24.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣At the end of July .()A.how often he heard from his pen palB .how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation25.﹣Do you know ____ tomorrow ?﹣Sorry,I don't know .You may surf the internet .()A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain26.The teacher asked me __ .()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet .﹣﹣﹣Really ?Will you please show me ?()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ___ ?﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there .()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB .how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29.I don't remember ____ the book yesterday.()A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business ?﹣﹣﹣Sure.I prefer to take a plane .()A.whether B.why C.when D.How31.The policeman asked the lost girl ______ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B .where she livedC.where is she living D .where she lives32.Read!Books will show you _ .()A.what is the outside world like﹣﹣﹣ In Fort Middle School .( )A . where Betty is studyingB . where did Betty studyC . where is Betty studyingD . where Betty studied37. Could you please tell me __ _ ?( )A . when will they arrive tomorrowB .when they arrive tomorrowC . when they will arrive tomorrowD . when do they arrive tomorrow38. So ,can you tell me here today ?Well ,I was walking down the street when the accidenthappened .( )A . what did you seeB .what you sawC . when did you see itD . when you saw39.﹣ I'm new here . Could you tell me ___ ?A . where the youth center isB .how beautiful is the worldC . what creates real beautyD . how do you like beauty33.﹣ Could you tell me ?﹣ It's next to the post office .( )A . where was the bankB . where the bank wasC .where is the bankD . where the bank is34.﹣ Could you tell me _ ﹣ Perhaps on March 8.( A . when will MH370 belost C . when MH370 was __ ?)B .where MH370 waslostD . where was MH370lost﹣﹣﹣ My cousin . He works as a policeman in the police station .() A . who the man in white is B . who is the man inwhiteC . what the man in white isD . what is the man36.﹣﹣﹣ Dad , do you know now ?B .when the library opensC.how far is the parkD.how can I get to the railway station40."Could you please tell me _______ ?""It's next to the hotel ."()A.where is the museum B.the museum is whereC.where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共40 小题)1.﹣I seem to be lost.Could you tell me ____________ ?﹣Sure.You can take bus No.5to get there()A.where is Ge GardenB .how long it will take me to the Yangzhou ﹣Taizhou AirportC.how I can get to the Slender West LakeD.how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了.你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗?﹣﹣当然,你可以搭5 路公交车去那儿.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据You can take bus No.5to get there ,可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,提问方式的话应该用how .故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点,特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序,这一点是每年必考的内容.除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外,还要注意时态的问题,主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时,宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态;主句中的谓语动词若是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种.2.﹣﹣Hi ,Amy ,you live on Center Street.Can you tell me ?﹣﹣Sure.There is one called Grandma's Home.()A.where it isB .how I can get thereC.if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好,艾米,你住在中心大街,你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.﹣﹣当然可以,有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项,可知Can you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street .是说要问的地方在这条街上,再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选:C .【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!3.﹣Do you know ?﹣Oh ,she lives in London .()A.where does Jane live B.where Jane livesC.where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane 在哪里住的吗?﹣﹣哦,他住在伦敦.【解答】答案:B .根据Do you know ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A 是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she lives in London ,可知这里用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时.故选B .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.4.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me ______ ?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _______ to the reading room.()A .where is Jane,has beenB .where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?﹣是的,她去阅览室了.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me __ ?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?Yes,she _____ to the reading room 是的,她去阅览室了.可知句子是对现在情况的提问,应用现在时;前个问句是宾语从句,在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序;第二句是"她去阅览室了" ,可知她不再说话者这儿,用现在完成时"has gone to+地点" ;故选B .【点评】在做题时首先找出考点(宾语从句),然后再掌握用法(语序用陈述句语序);再结合题干做出正确的选择.5.﹣Excuse me,I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me ?﹣Sure.It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin .()A.where it is B.where it was C .where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下,我想去第21 届世博会,请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗?﹣当然可以.它在哈尔滨长江路3 号.【解答】答案:A.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除C;又根据It is atNo.3Changjiang Road in Harbin 是一般现在时,所以问句和答句时态要一致,B选项是一般过去时态,故排除,故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题时,本题先考虑语序问题,再根据时态问题.6.﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her ?﹣﹣Because she wondered ____ .()A.where did the other students goB .what her students have done during the tripC.when would the students comeD.whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧?﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛.【解答】答案:D .根据Because she wondered,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Because she wondered,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态,选项 B 是have done为现在完成时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选D .【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.7.﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there .Can you tell me _ ?A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom!看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人.你能告诉我他是谁吗?第10页(共25页)﹣﹣哦!他是我的朋友,Jim.【解答】答案:B .根据Can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据He is my friend ,Jim,可知这里谈论的是人,提问人的话应该用who .故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.8.﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students .﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them _.()A.what should they eat at the festivalB .why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告.﹣﹣很好!但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛.【解答】答案:C 根据But don't forget to tell them _ .可知后面应跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,D .再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉B,故选C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,应该注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键.本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识.9.Could you please tell me _____ ?()A.what's wrong B.How did he get thereC.what wrong is D.what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗?【解答】答案:A .根据Could you please tell me ?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D .what 作主语,所以A 本身就是陈述句语序,故选:A.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这第11页(共25页)几点,是做好此类题目的关键!10.﹣Will you please show me this new machine ?﹣It's a piece of cake.Now let me tell you what to do first .()A.can I how operate B.I can how operateC.how can I operate D.how I can operate 【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗?﹣﹣小事一桩.现在让我告诉你先做什么.【解答】答案:D .根据Will you please show me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据Now let me tell you what to do first ,可知这里是说如何使用这台机器,这里的引导词应该是how.故选D .【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.11.﹣Do you know _____ the iPad last week ?﹣Sorry,I have no idea .()A.how much did she pay forB .how much she paid forC.how much will she pay forD.how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad 花了多少钱吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.【解答】答案:B .根据Do you know ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,表示说话这个动作发生在过去,时态应该用一般过去时.故选 B .【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.12.﹣Could you please tell me _ ?﹣Yes,sure.()A.if there is a bookshop near hereB .where can I buy a stampC.when will the next bus arriveD.you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗?﹣﹣是的,当然可以.【解答】答案:A .根据Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC 是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Yes,sure,可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气,所以这里应该用if 来引导.故选A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.13.Could you please tell me___ ?()A.what time you usually get upB .what time do you usually get upC.what time did you get upD.what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗?【解答】答案:A .根据选项内容和Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BCD 是疑问语序,故排除;选项A what time you usually get up 是一个陈述句语序,正常的语序.故选A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.14..﹣What did she say just now?﹣She asked __________ .()A.that I liked English best B .what is wrong with meC.where was the nearest hospitalD.if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么?﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物.【解答】答案:D .根据She asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据She asked,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,在这里ask 的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if ,排除A.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.15.The exchange students will leave soon.We had better ask our monitor _ a farewell party .()A.when will we have B.when we will haveC.when we would have D.when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了.我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会.【解答】答案:B .根据We had better ask our monitor,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The exchange students will leave soon,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,欢送会还没开,是将要开,所以时态应该是一般将来时.故选B .【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.16.﹣Could you please teach me __ to give out"Red enve/ope" (红包)on WeChat?﹣Sure.Let me show you .()A.how B.why C.when D.where【解答】答案:A .how 怎样;why 为什么;when 什么时候;where 在哪里.根据Let meshow you 可知,对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how 怎么样.故选A .第14页(共25页)点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.17.─ Granny,the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring─ Oh,could you tell me ___ ?()A.how did you go to the parkB .what you did during the tripC.that you saw something beautifulD.if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶,学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累.﹣﹣噢,你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么?【解答】答案:B .根据could you tell me ?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,应答句是宾语从句,从句应该用陈述句语序,所以排除A项.C项中的that跟肯定句;D项中的if 主句应为陈述句,这两项与句子的结构不符.故选B .【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!18.﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest .()A.whether we will go campingB .where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营.﹣可能去森林里.【解答】首先根据答语in the forest,可知引导词是where,排除A 和C;然后根据语序,宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除D .【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法.做宾语从句的题目时,首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词;其次从句应为陈述语序;同时还要注意时态的应用.把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目.第15页(共25页)19.﹣Could you please tell me ?﹣﹣Sure.It means face to face.()A.if F2F stands for in a text messageB .what did F2F stand for in a text messageC.whether F2F stood for in a text messageD.what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F 代表什么吗?﹣﹣当然可以.它意味着面对面.【解答】答案:D .根据Could you please tell me ?再结合选项,可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B.再根据It means face to face.这里的意思是它意味着面对面,这里叙述的是一件事实,用的是一般现在时,所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时,选项C 是一般过去时,时态不符合,排除掉,在这里问句应该用what 引导,指代表着什么.故选D .【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!20.﹣Could you tell me ____ ?﹣At 9 :40this Sunday.()A.what I should takeB .who you are coming withC.where you are waitingD.what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗?﹣﹣这个星期天的9 点40 分.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据At 9 :40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时适的选项.21.﹣Could you please tell me ?间的话应该用when 或者what time.故选D .【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合﹣Sure.There is a supermarket down the street.()A.where will I buy some medicineB .where did I buy some medicineC.where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗?﹣﹣当然可以.这条街上有一家超市.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB 是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据There is a supermarket down the street,可知这里询问某个地方在哪里,所以引导词应该用where.故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.22.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ?﹣Yes,I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop .()A.where you bought the booksB .where did you buy the booksC.how you bought the booksD.how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗?﹣﹣好的.我在新华书店买的这些书.【解答】答案:A .21.﹣Could you please tell me ?根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop ,可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的,在这里应该是询问在哪里买的.故选 A .【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!23.﹣Could you tell me ?﹣He is very tall and strong .()A.what does Mr.White look likeB.what Mr .White looks likeC.what did Mr .White look likeD.what Mr .White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White 先生长的什么样吗?﹣﹣他既高又壮.【解答】答案:B.根据选项内容和Could you tell me 可知,本题考查了宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC 是疑问语序,故排除;又因为答句He is very tall and strong ,这里使用的时态是一般现在时,所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时,选项D 的时态是一般过去时,排除掉.故选B .【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法.解答宾语从句要注意三方面:时态,语序,连接词.从句语序为陈述句语序;连接词要用原来的疑问词.24.﹣Could you tell me __ ?﹣At the end of July .()A.how often he heard from his pen palB .how soon he will be hereC.that he went on vacationD.when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗?﹣﹣在七月末.【解答】答案:D .根据Could you tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据At the end of July ,可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.25.﹣Do you know ____ tomorrow ?﹣Sorry,I don't know .You may surf the internet .()第18页(共25页)A.whether will it rain B.if it will rainC.whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗?﹣﹣抱歉,我不知道.你可以上网查查.【解答】答案:根据know ,可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语,而又是一个句子,所以作的是宾语从句,在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序,选项AC 都是疑问句语序,故排除掉,答案只能是B .故选B .【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识.解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序.26.The teacher asked me __ .()A.why do I come late B.why I come lateC.why I came late D.why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了.【解答】答案:C.根据The teacher asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AD 是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B 是come,一般现在时,不符合时态要求,排除掉.故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ,根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.27.﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet .﹣﹣﹣Really ?Will you please show me ?()A.how can I use B.how I can useC.how can I use it D.how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN 在网上交谈.﹣﹣真的吗?请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗?【解答】答案:D .根据Will you please show me ?再结合选项,可知Will you please show me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AC.这里use 是一个及物动词,后面应该跟it 作宾语.故选:D.点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!28.﹣Excuse me,could you tell me ____ ?﹣Sure,Bus No.9will take you right there .()A.where is Nanjing MuseumB .how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC.which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD.how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗?﹣﹣﹣当然可以.九路公交车可以带你去那里.【解答】答案:C.根据could you tell me ?再结合选项,可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除AB .再根据Bus No.9will take you right there .是说九路车正好带你去那里,所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车,应该用which bus 来引导,故排除D.故选:C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!29.I don't remember ___ the book yesterday.()A.where I bought B.where I did I buyC.where will I buy D.where I will buy 【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了.【解答】答案:A .根据选项内容和I don't remember 可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BC 是疑问语序,故排除;又因为yesterday 是一个过去的时间,所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时,选项D 的时态是一般将来时,不符合要求.故选A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.30.﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong onbusiness ?第20页(共25页))A.whether B.why C.when D.How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗?﹣当然了.我更喜欢坐飞机.【解答】whether"是否";why"为什么";when"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane 可知,提问怎样到达的交通方式.故选:D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用,要利用其答语.31.The policeman asked the lost girl ______ so that he could take her home.()A.where did she live B .where she livedC.where is she living D .where she lives 【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里,以便他能带她回家.【解答】答案:B 根据asked the lost girl ______ 再结合选项,可知是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,C.再根据宾语从句的时态规律,主句asked 是一般过去时,则从句用过去的某种时态,故排除D .故选:B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句,一定注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序.32.Read!Books will show you _ .()A.what is the outside world likeB .how beautiful is the worldC.what creates real beautyD.how do you like beauty【分析】阅读吧!书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽.【解答】答案:C 根据Books will show you ,再结合选项,可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,B,D .C.what creates real beauty什么创造了真正的美丽.与主句所表达的意思相符合,故选:C .。

(完整版)宾语从句练习题

(完整版)宾语从句练习题

(完整版)宾语从句练习题宾语从句练习题专项练习一、根据宾语从句的时态,用所给动词的正确形式填空.1. We are sure that he _________ (go) to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who ________ (be) thefirst man to walk on the moon3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)4. Our father said that he ____________(will) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he ____________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where hisfather ____________ (work).7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.8. They thought theycould ________(hike) to the top of the mountain.9.Hewasgladthatsomanypeople_________(help)him.10.Shedo esn“tknowwhethe r_____________ (go) or wait.二、请将以下句子转换成宾语从句。

(考虑三方面:引导词、时态、语序)1. He will come bac k in a week.→I think _________ he ____________________________ backin a week.2. Who is he looking for?→Do you know _________ _______________________ looking for?3. Why is the plane late?→Ididn’t know _________ the plane ______________ ______________.4. He has alread y come back.→He told me _________ he ______________ already come back.5. How can I get to the SummerPalace?→Couldyoutellme________________________________ get to the Summer Palace?6. Why didn’t he come yesterday?→Can you tell me _________ _______________________ comeyesterday?7. What are they doing?→T om didn’t tell me ______________ they______________ doing.8. When will we have an Englishtest?→Theteacherdidn’ttellus_____________________________ have an English test.9. Where will th e meeting be?→I a sked him _________ the meeting______________ be.10.Whosewatchisthis?→Doesanybodyknow__________________ ____________ ____________ ______________?11.WasthewatchmadeinShanghai?→Idon“tknow____________thewatch____________made in Shanghai.三、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句.1.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.→Hesaid_______th eseflowers______ ______from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster thansound. My teacher told me.→My teacher told me__________ light____________ faster than sound.3.There w ill be a meeting in five days. Jack didn“t know.→Jack didn“t know_______ there ______________ a meeting in five days.4.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.→Iwanttoknow__________________________________________ French.5.Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.→T el lme___________thechildren______________________ games.6.Wheredidsheparkhercar?Doyouknow?→Doyouknow_____________________________ her car?7.Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwondered.→Thegirlwondered____________________ often ____________ about.8.Who knocke d at the door so loudly I don“t know.→I don“ t know _________ ____________at the door so loudly.9.Doeshestillliveinthatstreet?Idon“tknow.→Idon“tknow___________hestill____________ in that street.10. What“s your name?I asked him.→I asked him what ____________________ __________.11. When does the train arrive?Please tell me.→Please tell me _____________ ________________________ ____________.12. Do they want fried chicken?He asked the boys.→He asked the boys____________ they___________ fried chicken.陈述句变宾语从句:1.“I’mmakingamodeltrain.”Hesaid.________________________ _________________ ____________2.“Theticketsareinmypocket.”Themansays._________________ _____________ _______________________3.“I will come back.” Tomsays._____________________________________________________大凡疑问句变宾语从句:Willhecomeheretonight?I’mnotsure.________________________ ________________ _____________Didthemanpayforthemeal?Thebossaskedthewaiter.__________ _____________ ______________________________Heasked.Isitgoingtoraintomorrow ?__________________________ __________ _________________分外疑问句变宾语从句:Whoseisthatcar?Thepolicemanasked.________________________ _______________ ______________Howistheweatherlike?Shewantedtoknow.____________________ ___________ ______________________Canyoutellme?Wheredidtheyspendtheirholiday______________ _____________ __________________________二、选择题。

(通 用)初中英语宾语从句专项练习(含答案)

(通 用)初中英语宾语从句专项练习(含答案)

宾语从句知识点定义:在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

要点:1.陈述句语序同步练习1.—Do you know ________?I’m going to see him.—Sorry,I don’t know.A.where does Mr.Li liveB.where did Mr.Li liveC.where Mr.Li livesD.where Mr.Li lived2.—Do you know ________ the MP3 player last week?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.how much did she pay forB.how much will she pay forC.how much she paid forD.how much she will pay for3.—Hi,Bruce.Here is a letter for you.—Thanks.I wonder ________.A.who the letter was fromB.who was from the letterC.who was the letter fromD.who from the letter was4.—Can you tell me ________ this morning?—Sorry,I've no idea.A.why didn't Daming come to school B.why Daming didn't come to schoolC.why doesn't Daming come to school D.why Daming doesn't come to school5.—Where do you think ________ he ________ the computer?—Sorry,I have no idea.A./;boughtB.has;boughtC.did;buyD.does;buy答案CCABA2.连接词that无意义,不充当句子成分,在口语或非正式文体中长常被省略whether/if“是否”, 在从句中不充当成分(or not放在whether后;在介词后只能用whether whether后能加to do)特殊疑问词同步练习1.—I'm waiting for the mail.Do you know ________ it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A.how B.where C.when D.what2.—Do you know ________ Dengchao is?—He is an actor.He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now. A.which B.when C.what D.how3.I hope ________ it will snow this winter.A.whenB.ifC.whetherD./4.—I don’t know ________ Mr.Green will come to see us.—He will help us with our English.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where5.I can’t remember ________ I have seen him before.A.whetherB.whyC.whatD.how答案CCDAA3.时态a.主句的谓语动词是现在时或将来时,从句的时态根据实际情况而定。

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此文档下载后即可编辑宾语从句专项练习一、根据宾语从句的时态,用所给动词的正确形式填空.1. We are sure that he _________ (go) to school tomorrow.2.Do you know who ________ (be) the first man to walk on the moon3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)4.Our father said that he ____________ (will) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he ____________ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6.The little boy tells us where his father ____________ (work).7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.8.They thought they could ________ (hike) to the top of the mountain.9. He was glad that so many people _________ (help) him.10. She doesn't know whether _____________ (go) or wait.二、请将以下句子转换成宾语从句。

(考虑三方面:引导词、时态、语序)1. He will come back in a week. →I think ________ he _________ _______ back in a week2. Who is he looking for? →Do you know _________ ____________ _________ looking for?3. Why is the plane late? →I didn’t know ________ the plane ___________ ______________.4. He has already come back. →He told me _______ he __________ already come back.5. How can I get to the Summer Palace? →Could you tell me ______ _____ __________ get to the Summer Palace?6. Why didn’t he come yesterday? →Can you tell me _______ ______ _____ come yesterday?7. What are they doing? →Tom didn’t tell me ___________ they ______________ doing.8. When will we have an English test? →The teacher didn’t tell us ______ ____ _____ have an English test.9. Where will the meeting be? →I asked him _________ the meeting ___________ be.10. Whose watch is this? →Does anybody know _______ ______ ______ ______?11. Was the watch made in Shanghai?→I don't know _______ the watch __________ made in Shanghai.三、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句.1.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. →He said _____ these flowers _________ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. →My teacher told me ________ light _____ faster than sound.3.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn't know. →Jack didn't know _______ there _______ _______ a meeting in five days.4.Can they speak French?I want to know. →I want to know _________ _________ _________ ____________ French.5.Are the children playing games?Tell me. →Tell me ___________ the children ___________ ___________ games.6.Where did she park her car?Do you know?→Do you know __________ __________ _________ her car?7.What does he often talk about?The girl wondered. →The girl wondered __________ __________ often ____________ about.8.Who knocked at the door so loudly I don't know. →I don' t know _________ ____________ at the door so loudly.9. Does he still live in that street?I don't know. →I don't know ___________ he still ____________ in that street.10. What's your name?I asked him. →I asked him what __________ __________ __________.11. When does the train arrive?Please tell me. →Please tell me _____________ ___________ _____________ ____________. 12. Do they want fried chicken?He asked the boys. →He asked the boys ____________ they ___________ fried chicken.陈述句变宾语从句:1. “I’m making a model train.”Hesaid.___________________________________________________ __“The tickets are in my pocket. ”The mansays.___________________________________________________ __3.“I will come back.” Tom says.___________________________________________________ __一般疑问句变宾语从句:Will he come here tonight ? I’m not sure.___________________Did the man pay for the meal ? The boss asked the waiter._______________________He asked. Is it going to rain tomorrow ?______________________________________特殊疑问句变宾语从句:Whose is that car ? The policeman asked.______________How is the weather like ? She wanted to know.________________________________Can you tell me ? Where did they spend their holiday________________________________二、选择题。

()1 The girls asked if they _____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take()2 Catherine said that she ____ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been ()3 The students want to know whether they_____ dictionary today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are()4 She asked Linda if_____ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may()5 Linda said the moon____ round the earth. A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. had traveled()6. I don’t know _____. A. what does he like best B. what he like best C. what he does like best D. what he likes best. ()7. Can you tell me _____? A. where she lives B. where does she live C. she lives where D. where she live()8. He asked me _________. A. what time is it B. what time it is C. what time was it D. what time it was()9. Do you know ___? A. how much did it cost B. how much it did cost C. how much it cost D. how much does it cost ()10. The man asked her ______. A. why did she do it B. why she did it C. why she does D. why does she do it()11. Do you know what time ____ ? A.the train leave B.does the train leave C.will the train leave D.the train leaves ()12. Mum asked _________. A. where he was B, where was he C. where he is D. where is he()13. Do you know ________?A. what they are looking forB. what are they looking for C, they are looking for what D. what do they look for()14. Nobody knows __________.A. when will she come backB. when she come backC.when she will come back D. when does she come back。

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