四六级考试作文五大主题常用词汇

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四六级写作常用词汇

1、方便：convenient/convenience2、效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费：save time/money/space; economical, thrift ,waste time/money/space; costly, lavish4：人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverant; selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐：colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax, tired, boring, lonely7、环境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险：safe, danger, risk9. 经验：experience, social experience, enter the society10. 人际：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely11. 网络: the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world12. 地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village13. 电脑: the computer / the machine / the device14. 校园: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place15. 社会: the society / the real world16. 中国: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country17. 随着...的发展: As... evolves18. ...变的越来越重要.. is becoming increasingly vital19. ...变的越来越普遍.. is becoming increasingly prevalent20. 人们对...越来越重视People have a qrowing respect forsth.21. 人们重视/看中/珍爱某物place a high value on sth.22. 增强竞争力sharpen one's edge23. 使某人具有优势力give sb. the edge24. ...很重要is vital / crucial / essential25. 起...重要作用play a central role in26. 对...有好处... pays off / it pays to .. / sth. is beneficial (rewarding)27. 对...有坏处... have a negative impact on / do harm (damage) to sth.28. 好top / superior students / favorable impact / positive impression29. 坏poor / inferior quality / faulty goods / negative impression基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing)：越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that许多问题：a host of/a number of problems引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society获得成功：achieve/accomplish success提出观点/建议：advance / put forward / come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影响学习/工作：interfere with studies/work产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity取代旧的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施：take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give muchthought to品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom发表看法：voice/express one's opinion持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of求得帮助：enlist one's support/help缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me 带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career大不（没什么）两样：make much(little/no) difference真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is …改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race参加活动/讨论：take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude开展运动：Conduct (carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)。

大学英语四六级写作常用高频词汇短语

大学英语四六级写作常用高频词汇短语一、金钱和时间a tight budget资金紧张a time filler消磨时间的事物a waste of time and resources消耗时间和资源abandon oneself to沉溺于academic performance学习表现，学习成绩bankrupt破产；破产的；破产者be obsessed with沉迷于be short of缺乏be wasteful with浪费burn money花钱costly昂贵的discontinue one's studying辍学economic burden经济负担economic difficulty经济困难expend花费，消耗expensive昂贵的finance资助，负担经费；财政，金融financial aid经济资助financial strain资金紧张income收入induce劝诱；促使，导致，引起invest投资jobless失业者；失业的limited public funds有限的公共基金misleading令人误解的，引入歧途的money-consuming浪费钱的money-oriented拜金主义的needy贫困的，缺乏生活必需品的occupy占用overdraft透支pass time消磨时光poverty line贫困线poverty-stricken贫困的，贫乏的profitable赢利的，有益的refrain自制，节制，避免，制止resist the temptation抵制诱惑restrain抑制，制止revel in着迷，酷爱，纵情于，沉迷于rewarding有益的，值得的self-control自控（能力），克己self-discipline自律，自我约束skip classes逃课starvation饥饿take up占用，开始从事throw money into thin air浪费钱time-consuming消耗时间的wallow in沉溺于wile/while away the time消磨时间二、才能和智力a learned person知识渊博的人ability of expression表达能力adept熟练的，拿手的；老手，擅长者appreciate赏识，鉴赏assessment评价，估价brains智力，脑髓brightness聪明，智慧creative创造性的criterion（pl.criteria）标准excel优于，优秀，胜过他人experience经验，体验，经历，阅历experienced富有经验的explore探险，探究，开发fantastic幻想的，荒谬的，空想的genius天才，天赋high-quality高质量的idealism理想主义illogical不合逻辑的inherence（性质等的）内在，固有，天赋innate天生的，与生俱来的insight洞察力，见识instinct直觉，本能instinctive本能的intellect智力intellectual理智的，知识的master精通，掌握narrow-minded思想狭隘的nature本性，天性observation观察，观测potential潜在的，可能的；潜能，潜力promote促进，发扬，推广，宣传put into great play充分发挥quality education素质教育sophisticated复杂的；老练的，世故的stimulate刺激，激励survival ability生存能力talented有才能的thinking pattern思维模式三、教育和健康abolish废除abolishment废除admission入学allergy过敏症analysis分析authoritative权威的，有权威的be determined by由……决定be enrolled in入学be physically damaging有害健康的business school商学院by means of依靠，通过……方式cancer-causing致癌chronic慢性的comprehensive全面的content内容convenience food方便食品deadline最终期限demerit缺点depression抑郁，沮丧determine决定development of personality个性发展diagnose诊断diversify使多样化do harm to one’s health有害健康doubt the reliability怀疑可信度duck-stuffing填鸭式的educational institution教育部门endanger危及energetic精力充沛的enrollment登记，注册，入学entrance examination入学考试essence基本，本质examination-oriented education应试教育examiner考官eyesight视力fairly公正地，公平地fatigue疲乏fitness健康grade等级；评分graduate school研究生院harmful有毒的，有害的health care医疗保健healthful有益健康的high fat and calorie高脂肪和高热量immune免疫的indigestion消化不良infectious disease传染病innovate改革，创新inspire鼓舞，激发intensive training course强化班junior college大专院校junk food垃圾食品law school法学院malnutrition营养不良medical school医学院memory记忆，记忆力noxious有害的objective客观的oily food油腻食物poisonous有毒的practical capability实际能力pressure压力prevention预防quality-oriented education素质教育reform改善，改良；改革，革新reliability可信度remedy治疗法research研究，调查rigid严格的set time规定时间，指定时间strength实力，力量，力度testing techniques考试技巧thesis defence论文答辩throw away扔掉，丢弃training训练，练习treatment治疗，处理tumor瘤undergraduate students本科生unfavorable令人不快的unhealthy competition不正当竞争unified统一标准的unjust不公正的utterly完全地，绝对地vegetarian素食者；素食的virus病毒vocational school职业学校weariness疲倦wisdom智慧四、工作和生活a work addict工作狂an office location办公地点arrangement安排be concerned with参与，干预client顾客，客户colleague同事，同僚commuting and travel往返上下班concentration集中，专心concern涉及，关系；关注，关心cost-effective成本低的，划算的employee职工，雇员encouragement鼓励extra expenses额外的费用handy手边的，就近的，便利的have access to可以使用ideally理想地，完美地improve personal skills提升个人能力inspire sb.with sth.激励pajamas睡衣power能力；力量；动力prompting促进，激励relevant有关的，相应的rush hour高峰时间significant有意义的，重大的skills shortages技术缺乏spirit up激励suit personal needs满足个人需要suitable适当的，相配的switch jobs转换工作traffic congestion交通阻塞with the advent of随着……到来work clothes工作服五、文化和传统aboriginal土著的aesthetic美学的，审美的ancestor祖先，祖宗ancient古代的，远古的archeologist考古学家artistic value艺术价值be passed down传递celebrated著名的cherish珍视，珍爱civilization文明，文明社会costume服装，装束cradle of culture文化摇篮cultivate培养，养成cultural background文化背景cultural institutions文化机构diversity差异，多样性embroidery刺绣品，刺绣，装饰folk art民间艺术gallery戏院，美术陈列室，画廊globalization of culture文化全球化great and profound博大精深的historic relics历史文物in danger处于危险之中indigenous本土的language extinction语言消亡language loss语言消失language preservation语言保护minority少数民族minority people少数民族mother tongue母语obstacle障碍，妨害物obstruction阻塞，妨碍old-fashioned过时的open-minded思想开放的opera歌剧out of fashion不流行的out-of-date过时的places of interest名胜古迹quintessence精粹，精华，典范remains遗迹reservation保留，保护sociology社会学splendid壮丽的，辉煌的，极好的spread传播take pride in以……为荣temple寺庙traditional culture传统文化transform转换，改变，转化，改造transmit传输，发射，传播treasure财富，财产；珍爱，爱惜tribal traditions种族传统tribe部落unique唯一的，独特的vanish消失，突然不见variety多样性；品种，种类；变化六、经济和发展allowance补贴，补助金，津贴amount总数，总值bill钞票，纸币bond债券boycott foreign products抵制外来产品bribe贿赂budget预算cash现金change零钱commerce商业commission佣金，回扣competition竞争competitive竞争的consumer消费者，用户consumption消费量cost成本，费用customer顾客，客户declare bankruptcy宣布破产deficit赤字demand需求depression萧条discount折扣drawing取出存款duty税earnings利润，收益economic burden经济负担economic inequality经济不平等estimate估价expenditure开支，支出export出口financial crisis金融危机forecast预测founder创业者goods产品import进口inflation通货膨胀input投入insurance保险（单/费）interest利息interest rate利率investment投资，资产item项目，细目journal日记簿laid-off worker下岗工人luxurious奢侈的，豪华的manufacturer制造商，制造厂mass production大规模生产means of circulation流通手段merchant商人，（英）批发商，（美）零售商necessity必要性，需要offer报盘，出价outlet销路，出口output产出，产量plan计划precious宝贵的，贵重的，珍爱的private enterprise私人企业productive生产的productivity生产率purchase购买，进货quotation报价receipt收据run out of用完，用光，耗尽sale销售saving存款share股份，股票starvation饥饿subsidize资助，津贴subsidy补贴，补助金，津贴sum总数，全额supply供应，补给surplus过剩tax税taxpayer纳税人trade贸易transfer转让，转账，过户turnover营业额，销售额valuable贵重的，有价值的well-being康乐，安宁，福利win the bid中标七、科技和进步advanced高级的，先进的application应用，运用backup/copy文件备份click敲击clone technology克隆技术communication传达，信息，交通，通讯computer virus电脑病毒convey运输，输送，传达cultural penetration文化渗透cyber crime网络犯罪cyberspace网络，计算机空间delightful令人愉快的，可喜的enjoyable令人愉快的，可享受的entertainment款待，娱乐，娱乐表演ever-accelerated不断发展的fantasy幻想，白日梦immeasurable不可估量的information superhighway信息高速路interact with与……交往，接触Internet surfing网上冲浪Internet user网民irresistible不可抵抗的，不能压制的keyboard键盘medium（pl.media）媒体monitor显示器mouse鼠标offender犯法者office automation办公自动化online在线proficiency熟练程度，精通程度revolution革命rumor谣言，传闻social interaction社会交往social isolation与世隔绝technical limitations技术的局限性terrorism恐怖主义，恐怖行为tiring引起疲劳的，累人的touch screen触摸屏undermine破坏，危害virtual life虚拟生活web addiction沉溺于上网Website（环球网的）站点word processing文字处理八、环境和自然absorb吸引，吸收abyss深渊accumulate积累，堆积acid rain酸雨acute diseases急性病adjust to nature适应自然artificial precipitation人工降雨basin流域，盆地bay海湾beach海滩bed河床brook小溪canal运河cliff悬崖，峭壁coast海岸continent大陆cope with应付coral珊瑚current水流cut down砍倒depredate掠夺，毁坏descendant后代，子孙，后裔desert沙漠devastation毁坏die out灭绝dilapidate（使部分）毁坏，浪费doom厄运，毁灭drought旱灾dust灰尘，尘埃ecology生态学energy crisis能源危机environmental awareness环保意识environmental pollution环境污染existence存在，生活fertile肥沃的，富饶的filter过滤器；过滤flood洪水，水灾flow泛滥forest森林fuel燃料glacier冰川grimy污秽的，肮脏的gulf海湾hurricane飓风iceberg冰山industrial waste工业废料industrialized工业化的inlet小湾intolerable无法忍受的irresponsible不负责任的island岛land clearing开垦荒地mainland大陆marsh沼泽messy凌乱的，肮脏的modernization现代化natural disaster自然灾害over-fishing过度捕捞over-grazing过度放牧plain平原plateau高原pond池塘preventive预防性的put the blame on归咎于rainfall降雨，降雨量reconstruct重建，改造ridge山脊sandstorm沙暴short-sighted目光短浅的social evolution社会进步source源头spring泉，源泉stream小溪summit山顶，峰survival of the fittest适者生存swamp沼泽take revenge on报复territory领土，地域tide潮utilize利用valley山谷volcano火山waste disposal废物处理waterfall瀑布white pollution白色污染九、体育和赛事a sporting event运动赛事advertising exposure广告播放amateur业余的athlete运动员，运动选手athletic skill运动技能backstroke仰泳badminton羽毛球baseball棒球basketball篮球become associated with与……有关联的bobsleigh滑雪长橇boxing拳击breaststroke蛙泳bridge桥牌canoe独木舟chess象棋competitor竞争者concord和谐confrontation对抗contender竞争者contest竞赛cricket板球dash短跑discus铁饼diving跳水doping兴奋剂envision想象，预想epitome浓缩，缩影fencing击剑football足球（美式橄榄球）freestyle自由泳friendly relationships友好关系fund赞助gender discrimination性别歧视golf高尔夫球gym体育馆gymnastics体操hammer链球handball手球high jump跳高hockey曲棍球ice hockey冰球long jump跳远marathon马拉松measurement评价标准motto座右铭，格言Olympics奥运会opening ceremony开幕式overt politicking公开的政治活动pole vault撑竿跳prestige声望，威望，威信promote friendly relationships增进友谊race赛跑representative代表rowing划船sailing帆船运动shot put推铅球showcase陈列，展示skating滑冰skiing滑雪soccer英式足球sports talent体育天才swim游泳symbolic象征的table tennis乒乓球tennis网球throwing投掷运动torch火把，火炬victory胜利volleyball排球wrestling摔跤。

四级考试常用主题词汇

四级考试常用主题词汇一、教育主题。

1. curriculum（课程）- 解析：“curriculum”是一个名词，指学校或教育机构设置的课程体系。

例如：The school is reforming its curriculum to meet the needs of modern society.（学校正在改革其课程以满足现代社会的需求。

）2. tutor（导师；家庭教师）- 解析：既可以指在大学等教育机构中指导学生学习和研究的导师，也可以指为个别学生进行课外辅导的家庭教师。

例如：My tutor helped me a great deal with my thesis.（我的导师在我的论文方面给予了我很大的帮助。

）3. seminar（研讨会）- 解析：通常是一种小型的、集中讨论某个特定学术或专业话题的会议形式。

例如：We attended a seminar on environmental protection last week.（我们上周参加了一个关于环境保护的研讨会。

）4. assignment（作业；任务）- 解析：老师布置给学生需要完成的学习任务，如书面作业、研究任务等。

例如：I have a lot of assignments to finish this weekend.（这个周末我有很多作业要完成。

）5. scholarship（奖学金）- 解析：给予学生的资金奖励，以表彰其学业优秀或其他特殊才能。

例如：He won a scholarship to study abroad.（他获得了一份奖学金去国外学习。

）二、健康主题。

1. nutrition（营养）- 解析：是指人体从食物中摄取的养分。

例如：Good nutrition is essential for a healthy body.（良好的营养对健康的身体至关重要。

）2. workout（锻炼；健身）- 解析：可作名词，指体育锻炼或健身活动。

(完整版)英语四级作文常用词汇.doc

英语四级作文常用词汇1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与： Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养：： Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势： Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7使迷惑： Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8重要的： Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital,substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10保护： Protect, conserve, preserve11确保： Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16因此： So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至： Grow to ，rise to ， increase to ，go up to ，climb to ，ascend to ，jump to ，shoot to18 降低至： Dip to ，fall to ， decline to ，decrease to ，drop to ，go down to ，reduce to ， slump to ， descend to ， sink to ， slide to19 保持定： Level out ，do not change，remain stable ，remain still ，remain steady ， be stable ， maintain the same level ，remain unchanged，be still ，remain the same level ， stay constant ，keep at the same level ，level off ，stabilize ， keep its stability ， even out20 急地：Dramatically ，drastically ，sharply ，hugely ，enormously ，steeply ，substantially ，considerably ，significantly ，markedly ， surprisingly ，strikingly ，radically ，remarkably ，vastly ， noticeably21 平地： Steadily ，smoothly ，slightly ，slowly ，marginally ，gradually ，moderately ，mildly22 宣称： Allege, assert, declare, claim23 生： Happen, occur, take place24 原因： Reason, factor, cause25 展： Development, advance, progress26 有益的： Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding ，advantageous27影响： Influence, impact, effect28明的： Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear29占： Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up,occupy, hold, compose30与⋯相比： Comparedwith ，compared to ，in comparison with ，in comparisonto ，by comparison with，by comparison to31 比而言： By contrast ，in contrast ，on the other hand，on the contrary= ，conversely32 展示： Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present,represent, describe33 大： Approximately ，almost ，about ，around ，nearly ，roughly34 波动： Fluctuate ，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation ，demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上： Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36 换言之： Namely，that is to say to put it differently ，to put it angle .， in other words ，to put it like this ， from another way，to put it from another。

英语四六级作文核心话题词总结

英语四六级作文核心话题词总结离2016年12月英语四六级考试的'日子日益逼近，有的同学焦躁不安，如热锅上的蚂蚁，还有的同学漠然视之，坐以待毙。

其实，短期之内好好准备下写作部分，在考前梳理下作文常见的重要表达对于考试也是大有裨益的。

针对此，yjbys网店铺将作文核心话题词进行如下归纳总结。

1. 乐观悲观与坚持Optimism/pessimism;be optimistic/pessimistic about;persist in/insist on/stick to2. 趋势估计与发展It is estimated that...Sth will develop for a better direction.The value of sth can’t be underestimated3. 核心重要与角色Sth plays an indispensable role in our personal growth.4. 措施对策与联合It is high time that we appealed to the administration and the society to combine efforts to step up action.Appeal to sb to do sth =call on sb to do sth.5. 意识加强与呼吁strengthenBe aware of ...Be fully aware of the fact that...We must...6. 物质精神与和谐Material wealth;Spiritual satisfaction;A is in disharmony with B.Material wealth lays a solid foundation, thus creating a harmonious society.7. 能力知识与素质(重点预测)Knowledge and ability are the most important factors to one’s quality.8. 人类自然与平衡(永恒话题)Striking the balance between human beings and nature is the most important precondition for maintaining sustainable development.9. 阐明解释与结论(必考用语)According to the information offered by the illustration, we can come to a conclusion that the integration of western culture and Chinese civilization has become quite a common phenomenon.10. 关注危害与倡导Close attention should be paid to ...A is harmful to B.A do/does harm to sb.Pollution is becoming increasing severe, bringing negative /destructive influence on human beings.11. 反省与缩影Reflect/mirror/epitomizeA reflect B.A is a reflection of B.A is an epitomize of B拓展阅读：英语四级作文练习DirectionsWrite a composition entitled On Online Chatting. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below inChinese.作文练习1. 为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍2.家教的利与弊3.我的看法参考范文A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors.Such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents，for various reasons，missed the chance of obtaining a good education. When their children meet with difficulties in study，they are helpless. Private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one，the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil clearly.However，private tutoring has its own disadvantages. For one thing，it takes up so much of the pupils’ time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment， which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another，some teachers，busy “shuttling” from one family to another，tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What’s more，some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test，offering the so-called tips for test-taking rather than help them acquire what is more meaningful.Generally speaking，its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice， on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of pupils’ potentials. Only in this way can a new generation be healthily brought up.【英语四六级作文核心话题词总结】。

四六级作文常用的基本术语盘点

四六级作文常用的基本术语盘点常用的基本术语：1. 意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems6. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of8. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with thearguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力：make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life15. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society16. 取代：substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to要提高教学质量,还要做好课后辅导工作,初一学生爱动、好玩,缺乏自控能力,常在学习上不能按时完成作业,有的学生抄袭作业,针对这种问题,就要抓好学生的思想教育,并使这一工作惯彻到对学生的学习指导中去,还要做好对学生学习的辅导和帮助工作。

四六级写作高级词汇总结

四六级写作高级词汇总结动词部分Verb1、Think (that)hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/standpoint/idea) thatassume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convincedto my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective2、Showconvey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminatesubstantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explaingive an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…3、Knowrealize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, seeunderstand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with4、Getacquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain5、Suggesthave a proposal in6、Increasemagnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…7、Impressaffect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of8、Influenceimpact, affect, guide, sway9、Stophalt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate10、Makecreate, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require11、Givepresent, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply12、Breakseparate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap13、Destroyruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine14、Happenoccur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire名词部分Noun1、Problemissue,question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma2、Meetingconference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, conventiongathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy3、Studylearning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysisconsideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship4、Advantagebenefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit5、Disadvantageshortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation6、Lifeexistence, conduct, life style, way of life介词/副词Adv/Prep1、Firstlypreviously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universallyon the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset2、Thensubsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)c3、Lastlyultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally4、Tooas well (句末), in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also5、Andplus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with6、Orotherwise, if not, before, or else7、So (adv)therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why8、Becauseas, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that9、Buthowever, moreover, nevertheless, nonethelesson the contrary, on the other hand让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that10、Onlyjust, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely11、Withoutexcluding12、Veryextremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually13、Actuallyas a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly形容词/副词Adj/Prep1、Importantessential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushingrole,indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary,elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary2、【附加傻句替换】I think that A is more important than B.以下的句子中的important可随意替换同义词. A is important to B.2. A plays an/aimportant role to B.3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.6.The importance of A (to B) can never be(exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).7. A is everything/the whole world to B.8. B is fundamental on A.9. A matters/counts to B.10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)3、Biggigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky4、Smallminimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)5、Forever (adv)infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting，undying, endless, changeless, perpetually6、Goodmarvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome7、Badawful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral8、Cleverbrilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart9、Happydelightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful10、Beautifulcharming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute,good-looking, lovable, engaging11、Fastswift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot11、Easysimple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal)12、Clearobvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple13、Directbald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken14、Difficulthard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny15、Angryannoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful16、Dangerousperilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable以上就是今天的考前干货。

英语四级作文必用词汇

英语四级作文必用词汇英语四级作文必用词汇想要提高英语写作水平，背诵词汇是必须的，那么，下面是店铺给大家整理收集的英语四级作文必用词汇，供大家阅读参考。

英语四级作文必用词汇：1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that……6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人……而另外一些人……Some pe ople……while others……13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned，/ Personally，14.就……达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on……15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important rolein……18.对……必不可少be indispensable to ……19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20. ……也不例外……be no exception21．对……产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on……22．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages 23．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感 / 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32．做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对……有益be beneficial / conducive to……34．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for……36．综合素质comprehensive quality37．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to……40. 应当承认Admittedly,作文万能模板1、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1．问题现状2．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明Ａ的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三).Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).2、现象说明文Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another____________.In Conclusion______________.3、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1．说明事物现状2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3．你对现状（或前景）的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (Ａ的'优点之一). Besides （A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,(A的第二个缺点)．Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．)4、图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/st eadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.。

四六级写作常用词汇(总结)

大学英语四级六级写作词汇1.认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe2.考虑take sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3.下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion,4.获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap5.赢得，取得earn, gain, procure6.支持approve of, in favor of,uphold, stand by one's side,agree with, give one's assent7.提倡advocate, recommend8.反对opposite, object to9.抵制resist10.意义深远，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的) 11重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive12.充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13.使用employ, utilize(vt.)14.志气，抱负ambition, aspiration15.后来，然后afterwards, later on, later, after all16.高兴的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted17.当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently18.表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19.描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture20.勤奋的，勤勉的diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous21.认真的，谨慎的conscientious, cautious22.冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23.聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant24.疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run－down，worn－out，weary25.适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to26.阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27.好处，优点advantage，merit，benefit28.坏处，缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29.参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30.集中精力于focus on, center on, concentrate on31.专心于set one's mind on32.抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare33.依赖，依靠rely on, lean on34.沮丧的frustrated,discouraged,depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35.努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do36.进步，成就，advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment, progress37.渴望yearning, thirst, aspiration, long for, aspire after/to (do)sth.38.禁止ban, prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing39.除……之外apart from, in addition to, along with40.开展，实施practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement, put in practice41.强调，突出lay/ place emphasis on, stress on, highlight, underline(划线, 强调)42.优秀的outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable,distinguished, excellent, splendid43.实现，完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44.把……看作，当作regard as , consider as, treat…as, view …as45.珍爱，珍惜，重视cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to46.全面的，彻底的sheer, utter, thorough47.注定be doomed to, be destined to48.解释account for , illustrate, clarify49.起作用play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part50.证实，证明testify, confirm, verify, turn out51.遇到，碰到come across, meet with, encounter, confront52.粗俗的，不雅的vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough53.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening54.难以置信的，惊人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable noteworthy (显著地),striking, shocking amazing, appalling(令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的), , astonishing, surprising55.迷人的，吸引人enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive56.扩展，扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread57.请教，咨询consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于)58.等不及，渴望can't wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to59.忧虑的，不安的anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless60.使……不安，扰乱upset, agitate(v. 搅动,煽动), bother, disturb, trouble, (worry)61.有偏见的，偏心的biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative62.为了for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of63.事实上in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually64.低等的，次要的inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant65.明智的，合理的advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable66.提高improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow67.给予，捐赠，赠予impart(传授), denote, contribute, give68.使信服convince, persuade, assure, confirm69.有敌意的，反对的hostile, adverse, aggressive70.方法，手段method, approach, means, measure, mode71.减少，削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower72.全部的，全面的entire, overall, comprehensive73.唯一的，仅有的sole, single, unique74.教授tutor, coach, educate75.显示point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest76.缩短，减少shorten, cut down77.滋生，产生breed, cultivate, develop, produce78.节约的economical, thrifty(节俭的), frugal(简朴的), saving, sparing(节俭的)79.建立construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish80.迟早，最终eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally81.遭受，遭遇be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer82.在我看来，就我而言in my view/belief, as far as I can see,as far as I am concerned, in my opinion/ mind83.想出，想到come up with, cross one's mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out84.与……相联系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with85.需要call for, require, demand, need86.真诚的，诚实的，正值的sincere, truthful, genuine, upright87.轻视，藐视despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v. 使变脏, 伤害名誉)88.假的，伪造的fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating89.涌入flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往，挤满) in90.合作cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts91.建设性的，有益的constructive, helpful, valuable, useful92.遵守abide by(vi. 坚持, 遵守vt. 容忍), observe, conform93.目的，目标purpose, objective, aim94.易于，倾向于be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to95.重复的repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again96.失业的unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless97.熟悉，知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of98.解决，处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on99.必要的，不可缺少的indispensable, essential, necessary100.影响affect, impact, have effect on101.意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize102.消费consume, expend103.专心于set one's mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed/engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to104.决心做be determined to do, make up one's mind to do, decide to do105.足够的，充足的sufficient, adequate, ample106.吸收，消化assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend107.永久的，长期不变的permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly108.过时的go out of style, go out of fashion out of date109.抛弃，放弃desert, abandon, quit110.吸引appeal to, captivate, fascinate ,tempt111.因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of112.巨大的tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous113.不计其数的countless, incalculable immeasurable, numberless, out of count114.具体的，明确的concrete, specific, particular, definite, special115.逐步的，逐渐的step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually116.令人厌倦的boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating117.熟人acquaintance118.伙伴associate, companion119.密友，知己intimate, confidant120.坚持不懈地perseverant, persistent,121.不屈服的unyielding122.坚持的insistent123.有决心的determined, resolute,124.坚决的firm125.教育性的，启发性的instructive, educational, enlightening126.有意义的meaningful, significative127有价值的valuable128.占有，持有，拥有occupy, hold, own, possess129.珍贵的，昂贵的precious, valuable, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 130.上升increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar131.提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to132.冷淡的，漠不关心的indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的) 133.恢复restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复, 重新获得), resume134.杰出的outstanding, excellent, distinguished, remarkable135.强烈的，激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)136.繁荣的，兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming137.富裕的affluent, wealthy, well-off138.壮丽的splendid, magnificent，superb, grand，marvelous，wonderful139.位于be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie140.能力capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent141.各种各样的a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of142.显示，反映demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal143.胜过，比……优越have the edge on144.胜过，超过outweigh, exceed, surpass145.空前的，无前例的unprecedented146.突然的，出其不意的abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly147.罕见的exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare148.承受，经历undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience149.（整体）由……组成be made up of, consist of, be composed/comprised of 构成150.毋庸置疑的，确信的unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…definitely 151.娱乐，乐趣entertainment, amusement152.抽象的，深奥的abstract153.复杂的complicated, complex154.费解的mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible 155.混杂的，不清楚地，迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed 156.目击witness, observe, view157.遵守abide by, observe, conform to158.违反，侵犯violate, disobey, break159.责备，斥责blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)160.真诚的，衷心的hearty, sincere, frank, (honest)161.寒冷的chilly, wintry, frigid162.有机会stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to。

四六级作文题材的英文单词

四六级作文题材的英文单词1. Technology。

Technology has become an integral part of our lives. From smartphones to smart homes, we rely on technology to make our lives easier and more convenient. Whether it's searching for information on the internet or using apps to track our fitness goals, technology has transformed the way we live and work. However, with the increasing reliance on technology, there are also concerns about privacy and security. It's important to strike a balance between embracing technology and protecting our personal information.2. Education。

Education plays a crucial role in shaping our future.It equips us with knowledge and skills that are essential for success in the modern world. However, the traditional education system has been criticized for its lack ofpracticality and relevance to real-life situations. Many argue that the focus should be on developing critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills rather than memorizing facts and figures. Additionally, there is a growing demand for lifelong learning as the job market evolves rapidly. Continuous education and upskilling have become necessary to stay competitive.3. Environment。

英语四级作文必背话题词汇与短语总结

英语四级作文必背话题词汇与短语总结第一篇：英语四级作文必背话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment(对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolmentregister for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required coursecompulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课scoremark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew(借书)续借shopping mallcentre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdrawdraw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few, say ，such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison第二篇：英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结英语四级考试必背作文话题词汇与短语总结1.校园生活类：1)大学学习类：application form 申请表assignment 作业instructor辅导老师assessment(对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师enrolmentregister for 注册oral examination 口试graduate school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信participation 出勤postgraduate 研究生president 校长required coursecompulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课scoremark 分数school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院take an examinationsit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus 校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew(借书)续借shopping mallcentre 购物中心society 学生社团student union 学生会withdrawdraw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license 无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房)holiday resort 度假区one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地room service 客房服务round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the Olympic Games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济care for senior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power 综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalizationeconomic integration 经济全球化education for all-round development 素质教育exam-oriented education 应试教育intellectual property rights 知识产权juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪knowledge-based economy 知识经济laid-off worker 下岗职工migrant worker 民工net friend 网友net citizen 网民off line 下线online love affair 网恋people orientedpeople foremost 以人为本pioneering spirit 首创精神preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境prime time 黄金时段puppy love 早恋rate of unemployment 失业率rural population 乡村人口self-protection awareness 自我保护意识self-service ticketing 无人售票shopping online 网上购物single parent family 单亲家庭surf the Internet 网上冲浪sustainable development 可持续发展team spirit 团队精神reduce study load 学生减负university students’ innovative undertaking 大学生创业virtual net 虚拟网络win-win situation 双赢局面chain debts 三角债assistant president 总裁助理eliminate illiteracy 扫盲excusive agency 专卖店New Human Being 新新人类online trading platform 网上交易平台cost of livingincome maintenance 生活费用advance with times 与时俱进A well-paid job 待遇丰厚的工作一.四级作文常见连接词总结：1.表示空间顺序near tofar fromin the front ofbesidebehindto the rightto the lefton the other side of2.表示时间顺序firstafter a few dayseventuallyat that timein the meantimemeanwhileafterwardfrom then on3.表示举例for exampleto name a few , say ,such as4.表示递进(补充说明)关系in additionfurthermorewhat’s morewhat’s worse5.表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed toby contrastby comparison第三篇：英语四级听力必背词汇短语英语四级听力必背词汇短语作者:phpcms更新日期：2011-12-14 11:23:08浏览:365次所属分类：英语四级听力英语四级听力必背词汇短语：有关校园生活、机场(飞机上)、餐厅、酒店和图书馆的短语。

英语四六级作文常用词组、短语

英语四六级作文常用词组、短语1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康 to maintain health4 保护环境 to protect the environment5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant8 松散身心 to relax oneself9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone 11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负to realize one’s ambition13 守信用to keep one’s promise14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature 16 学习吉他to learn guitar17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations21 作笔记 to take notes22 使用参考书 to use reference books23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society 24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school25 尽身为学生的责任to fulfill one’s duty as a student 26 克服困难to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty 28 渡过困境 to weather the storm29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage35 美化环境 to beautify the environment36 种植树木 to grow trees37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to40 对(((有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to 41 对(((有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the car at random43 制造噪音 to make noises44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to causeinconvenience48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder49 闯红灯 to run through the red light50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass51 查字典 to consult the dictionary52 屏息to hold one’s breath53 流泪 to shed tears54 符合需要 to meet the demand55 生根 to take root56 产生结果 to bear fruit57 打破沉默 to break the ice58 气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged59 振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart 60 采取步骤 to take steps; to takemeasures 61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow 62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility63 考虑到 to make allowance for64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity65 跑腿 to run an errand66 树立楷模 to set a good example67 接受教育 to receive education68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living 69 告辞 to take one’s leave70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of 71 跟随流行 tofollow the fashion72 提钱 to withdraw money73 存钱 to deposit money74 良心不安 the conscience stirs75 自立 to be independent; to sta nd on one’s own 76 英文很好 to have a good command of English 77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in 80 聊天 to have a chat with81 有(((才能 to have a talent for82 选择 to make a choice83 有很大的影响 to have a great influence on84 予人(((很深的印象 to make a deep impression on 85 愚弄 to make a fool of86 找借口 to make an excuse87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift88 打电话 to give someone a ring89 冒险 to take chances90 怀恨 to bear grudge against someone91 牢记在心 to bear .....in mind92 板着脸 to pull a long face93 对(((充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to94 被开除 to be dismissed from school95 生气 to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任 to assume the responsibility97 符合需要 to serve the purpose98 变胖 to gain weight99 有道理 to make sense100 记日记 to keep a diary101 尽己所能 to do what one can102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis103 郊游 to go on an outing104 消磨时间 to kill time105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel )refreshed107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety 108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around 110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination111 参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities 112 无精打采的to be listless113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic114 防台 to guard against the typhoon115 逃避现实 to escape the reality116 达到目标 to achieve the aim117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines 118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激 to be excited120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied121 感到失望 to be disappointed122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered 126 放弃理想to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation128 失去耐心 to lose patience129 进步 to make progress130 失去联络 to lose track of131 保持联络 to keep in touch with132 误入歧途 to go astray133 养成(((的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit 134 统一中国 to reunify China135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam137 给(((教训 to teach someone a lesson138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf139 引以为乐 to take delight in140 予(((以打击 to deal a heavy blow to141 予(((以威胁 to pose a threat to142 取代 to take the place of143 预作保留 to make the reservation144 使(((彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night 145 充满喜悦 to be filledwith joy146 背诵 to learn....by heart147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire148 产生不同 to make a great difference 149 犯法 to violate the law150 不遗余力 to spare no effort to151 不辞辛劳 to take the pains to高中英语作文的常用词组(全)1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串5. above all 首先,尤其是6. absent from不在,缺席7. abundant in富于8. account for 解释9. accuse sb. of sth.控告10. add to增加(add up to)11. after all 毕竟,究竟12. agree with同意13. ahead of time / schedule提前14. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone’s disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角 100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one’s ab ility超越某人的能力 106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书 108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bringabout 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. byaccident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one’s chickens before they are hat ched过于乐观 154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one’s beer借酒消愁162. cry on one’s shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难 180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前 212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费 217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时 219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货 221. get nowhere with 毫无进展 222.get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍 238. go round/around足够分配 239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系 241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246. hang up 挂断247. have one’s hands full248. have the final say 有决定权 249. head on 迎面地,正面的 250. heartand soul 全心全意地 251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求 252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦 259. impatient for急切,渴望 260. impatient of无法容忍 261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 264. in a sense 从某种意义上说 265. in away 在某种程度上 266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照 268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269.in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何 274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管 277. in common 共用的,共有的 278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难 282. in effect 实际上,事实上 283. in favor of支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上 286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换 311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着 318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中 319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一 322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而 333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 335. indignant with sb.愤慨 336. inferior to级别低于,不如 337. innocent of无...罪,无辜 338. instead of 代替,而不是 339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one’s eyes on关注 344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作 354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋 358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 359. madwith因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡 361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用 364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷 366. mayor / minor in367. meet one’s needs满足要求 368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点 371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生 373. necessary to /for必要的 374. next door隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于 378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不 380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是 382. nothing but 只有,只不过 383.now and then 时而,偶尔 384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地 385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上 391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one’s guard 警惕,提防 402. on one’sown 独立,独自 403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售 405. on schedule 按时间表,准时 406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 409. on the other hand 另一方面 410.on the point of 即将...的时刻 411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业 413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418.once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one’s cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one’s leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up 给某人提供住宿 451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one’s post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it474. set one’s mind on doing 决定be deter mined to / have one’s mind set on / benton475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one’s mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one’s place 取代498. take one’s time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下 511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what’s up / new?发生了什么事, 519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的高考英语作文词组这个不错，都是些很常用的首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶然，无意中 by accident对(于)…很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to承让错误admit one’s mistake接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 就…提出建议 give advice on建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟;终究 after all违心against one’s will在…岁时 at the age of实现目标achieve one’s aim在空中;悬而未决 in the air在户外，在露天里 in the open air在机场 at the airport火警 the fire alarm满腔怒火 be filled with anger因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.生某人的气 be angry with sb.通知 make an announcement相继地，按顺序地 one after another相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 相互(指两者之间) each other没有回答 give no answer为…而担心 be anxious about急于做某事 be anxious to do sth.分开住 live apart除了 apart from因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.放在一边 lay sth. aside请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help惊讶于… be astonished at sth.以前，曾经 at one time注意 pay attention to对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention 仰卧,仰泳lie / swim on one’s back 重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持,失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始，开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end形成…局面;产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。

四六级必备主题词和句子

个人品质的主题词：1.顺境与逆境( Favorable Circumstances and adverse Circumstances)2.勤奋(hard working, diligence, painstaking efforts）3.谨慎(prudence and determination）4.坚持/毅力(perseverance, persistence, determination）5.热情和乐观(enthusiasm and optimism）6.博学和求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge）7.活力(vitality）8.身强体壮，充满活力(bursting with vitality and good health）9.独立(independence)10.感恩(gratitude ,gratification)11.创新( creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )12.鼓励(encouragement)13.真诚(sincerity）14.宽容(humanity, love, understanding and tolerance）15.自满和谦逊(Being self-satisfied and being modest）16.勇敢(courage and bravery）17.敬业精神(professional dedication and professional ethics )18.业务水平(competence）19.苦难(suffering and hardship）20.简朴(simplicity）21.谦逊的耐心(moderation and patience）22.适应性(adaptability）23.果敢性(decisiveness）24.羡慕(admiration; )嫉妒(jealousy; envy）社会道德的主题词：1.爱国主义(Patriotism）2.努力工作(hardworking）3.勤俭(plain living）4.相信科学(belief in science）5.为人民服务的意识(consciousness of serving the people）6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other)7.诚实守信(honesty，credibility and being trustworthy）,8.遵纪守法( observation of the law）9.中华传统美德(traditional Chinese values）勤hardworking 俭Thrift 信honesty, 孝filial piety/filial duty/filial respect礼courtesy, 忠loyalty,仁benevolence , humanity and humaneness爱affection 10. 现代美德(modern virtues）志愿者精神(volunteer spirit）契约精神(spirit of contact, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law）11. 社会公德(public morality）12. 梦想的力量(the power of dream）13. 文化融合(Cultural integration）社会现象：1.资源保护(Energy and Resource Saving/reservation)2.环境保护( Environmental protection)3.人口增长(The growth of China’s population)4.家庭暴力(The Problem of Domestic or Family Violence)5.社会保障系统/资金(Social security system/fund)6.假冒伪劣产品问题( Counterfeits and unqualified products)7.食品安全(food safety)/粮食安全(grain security）8.消费者权益保护问题( The protection of consumers rights and interests)9.知识产权保护问题(Intellectual Property protection）10.学术剽窃(academic plagiarism）11.节约粮食(grain conservation）个人话题：1. The social practice will provide us with more opportunities to develop our interpersonal communication skills, which may puts in a favorable position in the job market.社会实践能提供给我们更多的机会来培养人际沟通技能，这样使我们在未来的职场上处于有利的位置。

四六级考试作文里可能用到的热门词汇

四六级考试作文里可能用到的热门词汇1. 素质教育：Quality Education2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业：the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears6. 不良贷款：non-performing loan7. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting8. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas9. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents10. 城镇职工医疗保障制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers11. 出口信贷：export credit12. 贷款质量：loan quality13. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans14. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks15. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project16. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction17. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels18. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions 19. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes20. 跟踪审计：follow-up auditing21. 工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects22. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets23. 过度开垦：excess reclamation24. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects25. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy26. 基本生活费：basic allowance27. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation28. 金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision29. 经济安全：economic security30. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development31. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand32. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth33. 粮食仓库：grain depot34. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise35. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds36. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market37. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering38. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines39. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage40. 融资渠道：financing channels41. 商业信贷原则：the principles for commercial credit42. 社会保险机构：social security institution43. 失业保险金：unemployment insurance benefits44. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes45. 外汇收支：foreign exchange revenue and spending46. 安居工程：housing project for low-income urban residents47. 信息化：information-based; informationization48. 智力密集型：concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive49. 外资企业：overseas-funded enterprises50. 下岗职工：laid-off workers51. 分流：reposition of redundant personnel52. 素质教育：education for all-round development53. 豆腐渣工程：jerry-built projects54. 社会治安情况：law-and-order situation55. 民族国家：nation state56. 台湾独立："independence of Taiwan"57. 台湾当局：Taiwan authorities58. 台湾同胞：Taiwan compatriots59. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分：Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.60. 西部大开发：Development of the West Regions61. 可持续性发展：sustainable development62. 风险投资：risk investment63. 通货紧缩：deflation64. 扩大内需：to expand domestic demand65. 计算机辅助教学：computer-assisted instruction ( CAI ) 66. 网络空间：cyberspace67. 虚拟现实：virtual reality68. 网民：netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪：computer crime70. 电子商务：the e-business71. 网上购物：shopping online72. 应试教育：exam-oriented education73. 学生减负：to reduce study load74. “厄尔尼诺”：（EL Nino）75. “拉尼娜”：（La Nina）76. “智商”：（IQ）77. “情商”：（EQ）78. “第三产业”：（third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises）79．“第四产业”：（quaternary/information industry）80．“军嫂”：（military spouse）81．“峰会”（香港译“极峰会议”）”：summit(conference)82．“克隆”：clone83．“冰毒”：ice84．“摇头丸”：dancing outreach85．“传销”：multi level marketing86．“（计算机）2000年问题”：Y2K problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)87．“白皮书”：white paper(不是white cover book)88．“傻瓜相机”：Instamatic(商标名，焦距、镜头均固定，被称为foolproof相机)；89．“白条”：IOU note（IOU：债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来）90．“巡回招聘”：milk round（一种招聘毕业生的方式，大公司走访各大学及学院，向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈）。

高考四级六级英语作文常用高频词汇

Important :重要的Vitally important Crucially important: Distinctly important SignificantCrucialAbsolutely crucial: VitalPrincipal Considerable: MaterialBigSupremeSignificantly:大大地，Critical：决定性的，关键的Significant meaningful:有重要意义的Main: 主要的MajorPrimaryCentralGreatLeadingRulingChiefChiefRuling: 主导的；流行的，普遍的PopularWidespread：普遍的，广泛的；分布广的UniversalGeneralizeCommonUniversalExtensive: adj. 广泛的；大量的；广阔的Comprehensive:综合的；广泛的；有理解力的IntegratedEssential ：基本的；必要的；本质的；精华的Elementary:Fundamental :Larger: 大的；多量的；大规模的；众多的Massive :Substantial :Vast :Vast : 广阔的；巨大的；大量的HugeEnormousLargely : 主要地；大部分；大量地Importantly : 重要地，重要的是Extremely 最；非常，极其BadlyHighlyGreatlyRareMostQuitePowerfulTooMostVitallyMarginal :不重要的Critical thinking:批判性思维Final :最终的，决定性的DecisiveUltimateOrganic : 根本的FundamentalRadicalUnderlyingUltimateMeaningfully :有意义地，意味深长地，有意图地ExpressivelyValid：有根据的Valid everywhere:放子四海皆准Virtual ：（未在名义上正式承认）事实上Effective :有效的PeoplePersonalIndividualI thinkI reckon thatSomeA fewManyA number ofMore and moreIncreasinglyOften：频繁地Frequently Continually ConstantlyForever Unceasingly EndlesslyExpensive：昂贵的；花钱的PriceyCostlyDearNowadays CurrentlyResult Consequence OutcomeProductEventWholeEntireTotalCorporate: 共同的，全体的Difficult：困难的ToughHard: Severe: 苛刻的,严峻的；严厉的。

英语四六级作文常用好词和佳句精品

【关键字】作文、英语、问题、系统、健康、环境英语四六级作文常用好词和佳句一、自然、生态、环境1．好词（1）Environmental/water/air/noise pollution （2）Resources exhaustion（3）Wildlife extinction （4）Endangered species（5）Natural habitat （6）Reserve areas（7）Sand/dust storm （8）Clear-cutting/deforestation（9）Over fishing （10）Overgrazing（11）Soil erosion （12）Water and soil conservation（13）Desertification （14）Natural disaster（15）Flood threat （16）Fire hazard（17）Storm/tempest （18）Blizzard（19）Drought （21）Disruption of ecological balance（the balance of ecosystem）（22）Eruption of volcanoes （23）Earthquake（24）Avalanche （25）Landslide（26）Hurricane （27）Shortage of water resources（28）Shortage of fresh water （29）Harmful chemicals（30）Poisonous/toxic gases （31）Carbon monoxide（32）Urban smog （33）Industrial waste（34）Hazardous nuclear waste （35）Radioactive pollutants（36）Waste gas sent off from automobiles （37）Car emission standard（38）Non-biodegradable material （39）Throw-away lunchbox（40）Recyclable product （41）Renewable resources（42）Conserve natural resources （43）Plastic bags（44）Greenhouse effect （45）Global warming（46）Acid rain （47）Energy crisis（48）Oil leakage （49）Environment awareness（50）Pest rampancy （51）Rescue and relief work（52）Garbage disposal2．佳句（1）Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.（2）Villagers are as a rule healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is that country air is fresher than the air in smoky cities.（3）Most of the noise in the city comes from traffic, factories and construction sites.（4）There is an increasingly loud voice from the public calling for firm action against pollution. （5）Scientists have warned that unless effective solutions are worked out, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.（6）Many factories discharge enormous harmful chemicals into air and rivers every day.（7）To kill insects, farmers use a large amount of insecticides so as to have a bumper harvest. As a result, they pollute the air, water and land.（8）The gas from car engines is very poisonous. It is a main source of air pollution in cities. （9）Deforestation result in the increase of global temperature and unpleasant change of climate.（10）The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generation.（11）Beijing now has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. Among the 10 cities with the worst air pollution in the world last year, Beijing was the third most polluted city.（12）If the city had not plagued by poor quality air, the annual death rate in Beijing would have been 4 percent lower in past three years, according to the research done jointly by Beijing Medical University and Harvard University.（13）Beijing consumes 2.8 million tons of coal each year, of which 75 percent are low-grade coal. （14）To make room for those buildings, trees are being cut down, grass plots occupied. Cities look like nothing but grey concrete woods.（15）Modern cities should be expanding with a certain percentage for green-plant areas.（16）We must begin now to protect our only earth.（17）Almost everything we use daily comes from the land directly or indirectly.（18）But the limited land is decreasing at a surprising speed.（19）The nature has given us so much, but looks at what we have done in return for its generosity. （20）The ozone layer is our natural shield in the sky, but this shield is in great danger due to human activities. To protect the ozone layer is to protect us.（21）Depleting the ozone layer allows more UV-B to reach the earth, which means more skin cancers, more eye cataracts（白内障），weakened immune systems, and reduced plant yield. （22）The nature has been irritated, which results in the shortage of valuable resources, air pollution, countless acres of lands becoming deserts, etc.（23）Fortunately, many countries have got to know the seriousness of the problem and take active measures to preserve the environment.（24）We sincerely hope that all the people in the world will take part in the campaign and join hands to protect the nature.（25）Besides, trees and lawns in our cities will in the long run help improve the local climate. （26）The government should also spend more money on the preservation of current lawns and cultivation of new lawns.（27）Chinese government has taken strict measures to stop careless and indiscriminate felling of trees.（28）Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in environmental protection today.（29）The government should let people full realize the importance of environmental protection through education.（30）Cars should be equipped with special devices to reduce auto emission.（31）Farmers can utilize modern biological techniques instead of chemical fertilizers to grow crops.（32）Desert can be turned into cultivated land by a certain kind of shrub.（33）Recycling of paper, steel and plastics is important for helping protect our environment. （34）The city was beautified on a tremendous scale.（35）Energy crisis will threaten our existence because of the people’s extravagance and the rapid growth of he population.（36）It is imperative that we investigate and develop new sources of energy immediately. （37）With the expansion of industrialization, requirement for energy all over the world is on therise.（38）We have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy.（39）These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly.（40）To avoid energy crisis in the future, we should take some actions.（41）The overuse of energy has influenced ecological balance.（42）The development of modern life is placing and ever increasing demand for electricity. （43）If there were no energy, our world would be in a state of confusion.（44）Protecting endangered species helps protect a healthy environment. Endangered species are nature’s early warning system for pollution and environmental degradationthat may someday affect human health.（濒危物种是大自然的关于污染和环境恶化的早期警戒系统，污染和环境恶化有朝一日会影响人类的健康。

四六级考试常用词组

四六级常用词组：A：account for 说明……原因〔用途等〕，占〔比重〕胜任……的adequate foradhere to 坚持，粘粘毕竟after allahead of 在……之前along with 及……一起as usual 及往常一样，如常茫然不知所措at a lossat ease 舒适地，自由自在地at hand 在手中，在眼前，即将降临at random 随机地，任意地冒……危险at the risk ofB：bear upon/on* 及…有关，对…有影响because of 由于break away 摆脱……逃跑〔from〕break down 〔机器〕坏掉，〔安康〕垮掉，分解，失败 break through 突破，突围break in 强行闯入，插嘴，打断break into 强行闯入break off 突然停顿〔讲话等〕，暂停工作，完毕 break out 爆发，发生break up* 打碎，折散，终止，完毕bring on 引起，导致bring over* 使〔在思想，信仰等方面〕转变by accident 偶然地，意外地根据大家所说by all accounts*by all means 想尽一切方法，千万要，务必by any means* 无论如何by means of 通过，凭借by no means* 决不by oneself 单独地，单独地by rights* 按理说，正当地通过by virtue of *C：care about 计较care for 关心，喜欢由……转交in care of*夺去〔生命〕，夺得〔奖牌〕carry off *使某事物更清楚些，使真相大白 cast light upon*catch on 理解，受欢送catch up 赶上〔with〕，把……卷入cling to* 坚持，依附，粘者及……相符coincide withcome off* 发生，举得，成功，脱落 come out 出现，出版，发表，结果是 come round* 苏醒，复员，顺便拜访 come through 经历……仍活着，脱险 come up to 到达，符合come up with 赶上，提出在于consist in及……相反contrary tocope with 处理count on 依靠，指望打断某人cut sb. shortD：缺乏deficient in*depend on 依靠，指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉，废除drive up * 抬高E：engage in 忙于，从事同意某人不做…… excuse sb from *F：勇敢面对face up to落入，陷入，分成fall into对……是熟悉的familiar to填写，临时代替fill in填补，装满fill up尽管for all *为了for the purpose of为了……，看在……份上for the sake根据大家所说 (by all accounts) from all accountsG:接近…，了解，知悉get at *get away逃脱get down从……上下来，下车，记下get hold of抓住，掌握get off从……上下来，脱下，起飞使某人在事故中幸免，或免于惩罚get off with *get on with在……方面进展得，及……相处得花时间和精力去,找时间做get round to doing sth.*投案自首give oneself up *give vent to *发泄，吐露……go along with陪……一起行动，赞同，支持go back on违背go in for参加，沉迷于go off爆炸，被发射，离去，停顿运行go on继续，升go out熄灭，停顿，过时go over浏览，检查，复习，走过去go through with做完，完成go with陪……一起行事，及……一致H：hang on *紧握不放，坚持下去，〔打〕别挂断 heap praise upon*对……大加赞赏hold back退缩不前，阻止，隐瞒I:in a way 在某种程度上及……一致in accord with〔在……〕之前，预先〔于……〕 in advance ofin between在中间，每间隔in case假使，以防万一假使，万一in case of及……形成对照in contrast toin every way在每一方面，用任何方式超过in excess of赞成，支持，有利于in favor of为纪念……，为庆祝……向某人表示敬意 in honor of及……一致，及……相符，按照in line within no way决不特别，尤其，详细地in particular代替，取代in place of探索，试图找到，寻求in quest of *响应，答复in response to尽管，虽然in spite of就……来说in terms of *如果……发生in the event of *在……的前部in the front ofin the way阻碍，挡住in view of有鉴于，考虑到increase by增加了沉迷于indulge in *intent on专心致力于……，一心想做阻碍，阻止interfere with干预，插手intervene in *K:keep off不接近，使避开keep up with跟上L：不管，不惹，更不用说let alone *照料，关心look afterlook down俯视，轻视〔on，upon〕期待，盼望look forward tolook in *顺便look into调查，看进……里面look on旁观，对待注意，小心look out forlook over查看，审阅，看一遍尊敬look up to *look through〔从头到尾迅速〕浏览及……失去联系lose contact withM：make over移交，改造match with及……相称〔配〕O：由于，因此on account of无论如何on all accountson an average平均，一般来说代表，为了on behalf of *〕无论如何〔=on all accounts on every accountson no account决不on occasion间或地，有时相反，反之on the contrary在衰退，在衰落on the decline濒于，在……边缘on the edge ofor else否那么or rather更确切地说other than除了，不是out of hand无法控制，脱手，立即出鼓掌，失调out of order荒疏，缺乏练习out of practiceout of reach无法倒手〔拿到。

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四六级考试作文五大主题常用词汇1. 优秀品质类
悲观/乐观pessimism / optimism
勤奋diligence n. / diligent adj.
耐心patience n. / patient adj.
尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young
创新innovation
感谢gratitude/ appreciation
奉献contribution n. / contribute v.
梦想ambition/ dream
节约thrifty adj. / thrift n.
谨慎prudence n. /prudent adj.
逆境setbacks
成功无捷径There is no shortcut to success.
幽默感a sense of humor
沟通communication
身心健康physical and mental health
捐献donation n. / donate v.
爱国主义patriotism n.
自信self-confidence
诚实honesty n. /honest adj.
谦虚modesty n. / modest adj.
2. 校园学习类
珍惜时间cherish time
辍学drop out of school/college
熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.
社会实践social practice
应试教育test-oriented education
学业成就academic achievement
课外活动extracurricular activity
选课take selective courses
3. 科技与现代生活
分享经济sharing economy
共享单车shared bikes
扫码解锁单车scan the QR code
出境游outbound trips/ oversea traveling
海外购物overseas shopping
移动支付mobile payment
高铁high-speed train
市场经济market economy
大众传媒负面影响the negative influence of mass media
一次性塑料袋disposable plastic bags
全球化globalization
一带一路倡议the Belt and Road Initiative
人工智能artificial intelligence
4. 青年成长与家庭
自助者天助之God helps those who help themselves. 充分准备full/ adequate preparation
追求&收获pursuits & rewards
有志者事竟成Where there is a will, there is a way.
适应社会发展adapt to the social development
面试interview n. /v.
助学贷款student loan
正确择业choose the right career
自律self-discipline n. /
自律的self-disciplined adj.
无目标的aimless adj.
5. 社会次热点
改革开放the Reform and Opening-up
老龄社会ageing society
住房housing
医患关系the relationship between doctors and patients 快餐与健康fast food and health
熬夜burn the midnight oil = stay up late
沉溺于网游be addicted to online games
学术造假academic cheating = academic fraud
校园霸凌school bullying。