句型转换专项训练题
八年级英语句型转换专项训练题30题
八年级英语句型转换专项训练题30题1. She can play the piano. （改为一般疑问句）A. Can she play the piano?B. Does she can play the piano?C. Is she can play the piano?答案：A。
解析：一般疑问句将情态动词can 提前，其他部分照抄，B 选项中does 与can 不能同时使用，C 选项is 与can 不能同时使用，所以选A。
2. They are from China. （改为特殊疑问句）A. Where are they from?B. What are they from?C. How are they from?答案：A。
解析：询问“来自哪里”用where，B 选项what 不符合题意，C 选项how 也不符合题意，所以选A。
3. He likes apples. （改为一般疑问句）A. Does he like apples?B. Is he like apples?C. Do he like apples?答案：A。
解析：一般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，借助助动词does 构成一般疑问句，且likes 变回原形like，B 选项is 与like 不能连用，C 选项do 用于非第三人称单数，所以选A。
4. My sister is a doctor. （改为特殊疑问句）A. What does your sister do?B. Who is your sister?C. Where is your sister?答案：A。
解析：询问职业用what do/does...do，B 选项who 是询问“谁”，C 选项where 是询问“地点”，都不符合题意，所以选A。
5. We have lunch at 12 o'clock. （改为一般疑问句）A. Do we have lunch at 12 o'clock?B. Does we have lunch at 12 o'clock?C. Are we have lunch at 12 o'clock?答案：A。
初中英语句型转换题练习与参考答案
初中英语句型转换题练习与参考答案
一、句型转换练习
1. He is a good student. (改为一般疑问句)
Is he a good student?
2. They have lunch at home. (对划线部分提问)
Where do they have lunch?
3. Jane doesn't like swimming. (改为肯定句)
Jane likes swimming.
4. We are going to watch a movie tonight. (改为否定句)
We are not going to watch a movie tonight.
5. She is taller than her sister. (改为同义句)
Her sister is not as tall as she is.
二、参考答案
1. Is he a good student?
2. Where do they have lunch?
3. Jane likes swimming.
4. We are not going to watch a movie tonight.
5. Her sister is not as tall as she is.
注意：以上参考答案仅为参考，实际上可能会有多种正确的表达方式。
句型转换题的关键在于理解句子的结构和语法规则，根据题意进行必要的改变。
希望以上内容对你有所帮助。
[必刷题]2024六年级英语上册句型转换专项专题训练(含答案)
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[必刷题]2024六年级英语上册句型转换专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. 选择正确的句子完成句型转换：Tom is a student. ________a student. (改为同义句)A. He isB. He hasC. He be2. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句：She can speak English.A. Can she speak English?B. She can speaks English?C. She can't speak English?3. 把下列句子改为否定句：They have lunch at school.A. They don't have lunch at school.B. They haven't lunch at school.C. They don't has lunch at school.4. 下列哪个句子是正确的反意疑问句？We are late, ________?A. are weB. aren't weC. we are5. 将下列句子改为祈使句：Don't play with the fire.A. Play with the fire.B. Don't you play with the fire.C. Do not play with the fire.6. 选择正确的句子完成句型转换：The girl is playing the piano. ________ the piano. (改为现在分词短语作定语)A. The girl is playingB. The girl playsC. The girl played7. 将下列句子改为过去进行时：He worked in a factory.A. He was working in a factory.B. He worked in a factory.C. He has worked in a factory.8. 选择正确的句子完成句型转换：If it rains, we will stay at home. ________, we will stay at home. (改为条件状语从句)A. If it rainedB. Unless it rainsC. When it rains9. 将下列句子改为被动语态：They built the house in 1990.A. The house was built in 1990.B. The house was building in 1990.C. The house has built in 1990.10. 选择正确的句子完成句型转换：You must finish your homework. ________ finish your homework. (改为同义句)A. You have toB. You needC. You should二、判断题：1. 句子转换：I like apples. → Apples are liked me. （错误）2. 句子转换：She doesn't have a brother. → She hasn't a brother. （正确）3. 句子转换：He can't swim. → He isn't able to swim. （正确）4. 句子转换：They are watching TV. → They watch TV. （错误）5. 句子转换：She doesn't like coffee, does she? → She likes coffee, doesn't she? （错误）三、填空题：1. He said, "I will go to the library." Change to reported speech: He said that ________ ________ ________ to the library.2. Change the sentence to the past continuous tense: She ________ ________ when I called her.3. Write the opposite: He is very tall. He is ________ ________.4. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "be": They ________ happy with their exam results.5. Choose the correct question word to plete the question: ________ do you go to school? By bus.6. Complete the sentence with the correct form of "have"or "has": She ________ two brothers and a sister.7. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "there is"or "there are": ________ many books on the shelf.8. Change the sentence to the passive voice: They cleanthe classroom every day. The classroom ________ ________every day.9. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: She is ________ the classroom, reading a book.10. Complete the sentence with the correct form of theverb "do": He ________ his homework every evening.11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "can" or "could": When she was younger, she ________ ride a bike.12. Change the sentence to the parative form: This bookis interesting. That book is ________ interesting.13. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "will" or "going to": She ________ visit her grandparents next weekend.14. Complete the sentence with the correct form of "make" or "do": He ________ a mistake in his homework.15. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "some" or "any": Would you like ________ tea?16. Change the sentence to the future perfect tense: By next week, she ________ ________ the project.17. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "a" or "an": ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.18. Complete the sentence with the correct form of "was" or "were": If I ________ you, I would take the offer.19. Fill in the blank with the correct form of "this" or "these": ________ keys are on the table.20. Change the sentence to the past perfect tense: She had finished her dinner before he ________.四、简答题：1. Explain the difference between "I did" and "I have done."2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?4. Can you explain the use of "some" and "any" in questions and negative sentences?5. How do you change a sentence from the active voice to the passive voice?6. What is the past perfect tense and when do we use it?7. What is a parative adjective and how do you form it?8. Explain the difference between "will" and "going to" when talking about the future.9. How do you form questions using question words like "where," "when," and "why"?10. What is reported speech and how do you change direct speech to reported speech?本套试题答案如下一、选择题：1. A2. A3. A4. B5. C6. C7. A8. B9. A10. A二、判断题：1. 错误2. 正确3. 正确4. 错误5. 错误三、填空题：1. He said that he would go to the library.2. She was sleeping when I called her.3. He is very short.4. They are happy with their exam results.5. How do you go to school?6. She has two brothers and a sister.7. There are many books on the shelf.8. The classroom is cleaned every day.9. She is in the classroom, reading a book.10. He does his homework every evening.11. Could ride a bike.12. More interesting.13. Is going to visit her grandparents next weekend.14. Made a mistake in his homework.15. Would you like some tea?16. By next week, she will have finished the project.17. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.18. If I were you, I would take the offer.19. These keys are on the table.20. She had finished her dinner before he arrived.四、简答题：1. "I did" refers to past simple tense, while "I have done" refers to present perfect tense.2. Regular verbs form the past tense adding ed to the base form of the verb.3. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.4. "Some" is used in positive sentences, while "any" is used in questions and negative sentences.5. To change a sentence from active to passive voice, the object of the active sentence bees the subject of the passive sentence, and the verb is changed to the appropriate form of "be" followed the past participle.6. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was pleted before another past action. It is formed with "had" + the past participle.7. A parative adjective is used to pare two things, and it is usually formed adding er to the adjective or using "more" before adjectives with two or more syllables.8. "Will" is used for spontaneous decisions about the future, while "going to" is used for planned future actions or predictions based on present evidence.9. Questions using question words are formed placing the question word at the beginning of the sentence followed the auxiliary verb (if there is one), the subject, and the verb (if there is no auxiliary verb).10. Reported speech is when you tell someone what another person said, and it often involves changing direct speech toindirect speech using a reporting verb and adjusting the tense, pronouns, and sometimes the word order.。
八年级英语句型转换专项训练题30题
八年级英语句型转换专项训练题30题1. My sister likes music. （改为一般疑问句）A. Does my sister like music?B. Do my sister like music?C. Is my sister like music?D. Are my sister like music?答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数作主语时的一般疑问句构成，要用助动词Does 开头，后面动词用原形like。
2. They often play football after school. （改为特殊疑问句，对“football”提问）A. What do they often play after school?B. What are they often play after school?C. What do they often do after school?D. What are they often do after school?答案：A。
特殊疑问句中，对“play”的宾语“football”提问要用What，助动词do 提前，后面动词用原形play。
3. My father goes to work by car. （改为一般疑问句）A. Does my father go to work by car?B. Do my father go to work by car?C. Is my father go to work by car?D. Are my father go to work by car?答案：A。
一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数，一般疑问句用Does 开头，动词用原形go。
4. We have English classes on Monday. （改为特殊疑问句，对“Monday”提问）A. When do we have English classes?B. When are we have English classes?C. When do we has English classes?D. When are we has English classes?答案：A。
六年级语文句型转换专项训练
六年级语文句型转换专项训练
以下是一些六年级语文句型转换的练习题，希望能提供帮助: 1. 把下列句子变成疑问句:
- 小明喜欢读书吗？
- 这件衣服是红的吗？
- 长城是中国的首都吗？
答案：
- 小明喜欢读书吗？
- 这件衣服是红的吗？
- 长城是中国的首都吗？
2. 把下列句子变成双重否定句:
- 他不喜欢吃猪肉。
- 她不是老师。
- 这本书是红的。
答案：
- 他喜欢吃猪肉。
- 她不是老师。
- 这本书不是红的。
3. 把下列句子变成反问句:
- 你不好好学习，将来怎么办？
- 这个地方太远了，我不想去。
- 我不是故意这样做的，知道吗？
答案：
- 你现在不好好学习，将来怎么办？
- 这个地方太远了，我不想去。
- 我不是故意这样做的，知道吗？
4. 把下列句子变成感叹句:
- 多么漂亮的裙子啊！
- 秋天多么美好啊！
- 这本书真好看啊!
答案：
- 这条裙子真漂亮啊！
- 秋天多么美好啊！
- 这本书真好看啊!
5. 把下列句子变成肯定句:
- 这个地方太远了。
- 她不喜欢吃猪肉。
- 这本书是红的。
答案：
- 这个地方不远。
- 她不喜欢吃猪肉。
- 这本书是红的。
希望这些练习题能够帮助你提高句型转换的能力。
小学英语语法专题训练：句型转换(含答案)
小学英语语法专题训练：句型转换一、句型转换（共50题；共185分）1.He often gets there by subway. (对画线部分提问)2.The school is behind the shop. (对画线部分提问)3.There is a new bed in my house. (改为一般疑问句)4.My home is near the school. (改为同义句)5.This is a great park. (改为感叹句)6.He goes to school by bus.How________ he________ ________ ________?7.Robin wants to be a scientist.What________ Robin________ ________ ________?8.Mary has a cat.What ________ Mary ________?9.My aunt works in a gym.Where________ your aunt________?10.I've got some toy dogs. （对画线部分提问）________ have you got?11.They are going to the supermarket.（对画线部分提问）12.Here is my book.（改为复数句）13.Talk in the library.（改为否定句）14.It's six fifty-five.（改为同义句）15.What do you find?（用一般过去时改写句子）16.I love playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)________you ________playing computer games?17.I often read books in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ you often ________books in the morning?18.He often plays computer games. (改为否定句)He ________plays computer games.19.They are reading books now. (用often改写句子)They ________ ________ books.20.I often take a bus to school. (用“by + 工具”改写句子)I often go to school ________.21.Pandas eat for twelve hours a day.（对画线部分提问）22.I believe that pandas eat meat.（改为否定句）23.Snakes love the sun.（改为一般疑问句）24.Bears like to sleep in winter.（对画线部分提问）25.Amy likes fish. I don't like fish.（用but连接句子）26.Have you got a toy car, Jim?（作否定回答）27.I've got a beautiful kite. I can't fly it.（用but连接成一句话）28.Have you got a stamp from China? （作否定回答）No, ________ ________.29.There's a letter for you.（改为一般疑问句）________ ________ a letter for me?30.I have got some stamps from Canada. （改为一般疑问句）________ you got ________ stamps from Canada?31.What's that? （改为复数句）What ________ ________?32.He read a book yesterday evening. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ ________a book yesterday evening.33.I can sing this song now.（用one year ago改写句子）I ________ ________this song one year ago.34.Jim visited the Summer Palace last year.（改为否定句）Jim ________ ________the Summer Palace last year.35.She saw many interesting things in Shanghai. （改成一般疑问句并作否定回答）________ she ________many interesting things in Shanghai? No, she ________. 36.I was a student five years ago. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________ ________ a student five years ago?—________, I ________.37.My father used the telephone at home to call people.（改为一般疑问句）________ your father ________ the telephone at home to call people?38.She saw some cool cars in the shop. （改为一般疑问句）________she________ ________ cool cars in the shop?39.I went to the Great Wall for the holiday. （对画线部分提问）________ ________ you go for the holiday?40.It was great fun. （改为感叹句）________ ________ ________ it was!41.Did you go fishing last Sunday? （改成陈述句）________ ________ fishing last Sunday.42.Mike goes to school on foot.（就画线部分提问）43.John is sad.（写出问句）44.John likes reading books.（改为一般疑问句）45.My mother works in a zoo.（就画线部分提问）46.We can go to the zoo today.（否定句）47.My father is a teacher.（就画线部分提问）48.John often does sports on the weekend.（改为否定句）49.He lives in China.（改为一般疑问句）50.Is your father a teacher? （肯定回答）答案解析部分一、句型转换1.【答案】How does he often get there?【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：他经常乘地铁到那里。
中考英语句型转换专项练习(6页 20题)(含解析)Word
中考英语句型转换【考情分析】句型转换考察的有否定句/肯定句，特殊/一般疑问句，感叹句，对画线部分提问等【破解方法】句型转换这类题难度不会很大，我们需要细心，写can’t 还是don’t ，疑问词用how还是what等疑问词1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，用how many；9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“职业”，用what；13．问“颜色”，用what colour；14．问“星期”，用what day；15．问什么学科，用what subject；16．问“什么时候”，用when;17.问几点What's the time?或What time is it?【例题展示】一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
1. It took them five days to complete the difficult task. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ did it take them to complete the difficult task?2. The girl gave a rather wonderful speech last Friday. (改为感叹句)_____ _____ wonderful speech the girl gave last Friday!3. The students in our school are polite. They never push in before others. (合并为一句)The students in our school are _____ polite _____ push in before others.4. Suzy didn’t know when she would take a boat trip on the lake. (保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn’t know _____ _____ take a boat trip on the lake.5. Dr. Ma cured the old man’s serious eye problem two months ago. (改为被动语态) The old man’s serious eye problem _____ _____ by Dr. Ma two months ago.专题训练题组A一．请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
八年级英语句型转换专项训练题30题
八年级英语句型转换专项训练题30题1. She is a doctor. (改为一般疑问句)A. Is she a doctor?B. Are she a doctor?C. Do she a doctor?D. Does she a doctor?答案：A。
本题考查一般疑问句的构成。
主语是she，be 动词是is，改为一般疑问句时将is 提到主语前，所以选A。
2. They play football every day. (改为一般疑问句)A. Do they play football every day?B. Does they play football every day?C. Are they play football every day?D. Is they play football every day?答案：A。
一般现在时中，主语是they，动词是play，改为一般疑问句要用助动词do，所以选A。
3. My father goes to work by car. (对划线部分提问，划线部分为by car)A. How does your father go to work?B. What does your father go to work?C. How your father goes to work?D. What your father goes to work?答案：A。
本题考查特殊疑问句的构成。
对出行方式提问用how，助动词does 后接动词原形，所以选A。
4. The book is on the desk. (对划线部分提问，划线部分为on the desk)A. Where is the book?B. What is the book?C. Where the book is?D. What the book is?答案：A。
对地点提问用where，疑问句中be 动词is 放在主语前，所以选A。
(完整版)英语句型转换专项练习
英语句型转换专项练习①:一般疑问句陈述句改一般疑问句方法：①把be动词(am is are）和情态动词(can， may， must..。
) 提前，放到句首，其它照写.遇I/we→you, my→your。
Some→any。
句号→问号（？）例如:陈述句: They are in the park。
He can play the guitar。
.一般疑问句: Are they in the park？ Can he play the guitar?练习:把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music。
2。
Mike is a student.3。
Mary can clean the classroom.4。
They are in the zoo。
5. There are some flowers in the vase。
6. This is my sister。
7。
We are sweeping the floor。
②借助助动词do/does.第三人称单数用does，其余人称用do，放到句首，其他照写。
特别记住：前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。
遇I/we→you， my→your。
Some→any。
句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句： I like the ducks。
He likes the dogs。
一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs？练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句.1。
We need some masks.2。
They like making the puppet。
3。
Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house。
4. I put a book on my head.5。
They sing “In the classroom” together.6. We play basketball on Sundays.7. Tom likes listening to music.8。
高中英语句型转换专项训练100题(含参考答案)
高中英语句型转换专项训练100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、句型转换1．When the test was finished, we began our holiday.（句型转换）→________, we began our holiday.2．He came to visit us as soon as he arrived in Beijing.（同义句转换）(1)He had________arrived in Beijing ________he came to visit us.(2) ________had he arrived in Beijing________he came to visit us.(3)He came to visit us ________he arrived in Beijing.(4)He came to visit us ________he arrived in Beijing.(5) ________in Beijing, he came to visit us.3．She walked here and there on the playground as if she was looking for something.She walked here and there on the playground ________ .(省略句)4．With time going by, people think education is very important.（句型转换）With time going by，people________ education.5．The accident lied in the driver’s driving after drinking heavily.（同义句转换）→The driver’s driving after drinking heavily ________ the accident.6．And, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space.（同义句转换）________, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space.7．The professor glanced at the newspaper before breakfast and had a brief understanding of what was happening throughout the nation.→____________ the newspaper before breakfast, the professor had a brief understanding of what was happening throughout the nation. (同义句转换)8．Because they had been warned by the teacher, they didn't make such mistakes.→____________ by the teacher, they didn't make such mistakes. (同义句转换)9．After she had finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.→____________ her homework, the little girl began to watch TV. (同义句转换) 10．When she was wandering around the streets, she met an old friend.→____________ the streets, she met an old friend. (同义句转换)11．Table tennis is so interesting a game that many people in China play it.→Table tennis is _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ many people in China play it.（同义句转换）12．The team is reported to have won the game.→ _________ the team has won the game. (同义句转换)13．It is believed that John is one of the best teachers in the school.→John _________ one of the best teachers in the school. (同义句转换)14．Read English words aloud for 20 minutes every day.（祈使句的强调形式）→________15．Take part, and you will benefit a lot.（if从句）→________16．No matter who comes, he is welcome. （同义句转换）→________ ________, he is welcome.17．The teacher has told the boy many times not to make such a stupid mistake. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态)18．Up to now, I have read two thirds of the English novel. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态) 19．V olunteers have sent many books to children in the remote area. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态)20．So far, our school has organised several English activities successfully. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态)21．When you are crossing the road, watch out for the passing cars. (同义句转换)When________, watch out for the passing cars.22．Both of his parents are not fond of classical music.(同义句转换)23．With prices going up so fast, we can't afford a car.→_________, we can't afford a car. (同义句转换)24．I seldom go shopping by taxi, unless it rains. （部分倒装）25．I have never read such an exciting report before.（部分倒装）26．When you travel, you should take good care of what you bring with you.（同义句转换）When travelling, you should take good care of your _________.27．He directed us to remain silent.（同义句转换）→He directed that _________ silent.28．His words amounted to a threat.（同义句转换）→His words _________ a threat.29．Li Hua speaks English very well. I want to speak English like him.（同义句转换）I want to speak English _________ Li Hua does.30．I will telephone you directly I hear the news. （同义句转换）→I will telephone you _________ I hear the news.31．I am fond of listening to English songs. Besides, I am fond of reading English novels. （同义句转换）I am fond of listening to English songs _________.32．一句多译You should pay more attention to your table manners.1. Your table manners should ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.2. More attention should ________ ________ ________ your table manners.33．She admires her grandfather. It seems that he knows everything.(改写为复合句) 34．My mom is making the best cake in the world now. Please wait an hour to enjoy it.(改为被动句)35．People have polluted a large quantity of water in the past twenty years across China.(改为被动句)36．In order to stop air pollution, the government has taken a lot of measures.(改为被动句) 37．We have to take another road because this one is being repaired.(用“be+介词+名词”替换被动语态)38．The teacher is grading the students' schoolwork now.(改为被动句)39．No matter what happened, he would not mind.（同义句转换）→________ ________, he would not mind.40．“How much have we spent on petrol this year?” Susan asked her husband.（直接引语变成间接引语）→Susan asked her husband how much they ________ spent on petrol last year.41．“I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary. （直接引语变成间接引语）→Mary said that she ________ heard from her parents those days.42．Li Hong said to me, “Doctor Li passed away in 2009.” （直接引语变成间接引语）→Li Hong told me that Doctor Li________ ________in 2009.43．“Have you got anything interesting I can read, George？” she said. (直接引语变成间接引语)→She asked George ________ he________ got something interesting she could read. 44．Our teacher said,“Light travels much faster than sound.”（直接引语变成间接引语）→Our teacher said that light ________ much faster than sound.45．The couple did all sorts of jobs to earn a living, even though there were many difficulties in the new environment.The couple did all sorts of jobs to earn a living,_______ _______ _______ many difficulties in the new environment. (同义句改写)46．The little girl who is wearing a red dress is my daughter. (用现在分词做定语改写) 47．The boy studied hard day and night so that he could be admitted to a key university one day.(用不定式做目的状语改写)48．Honestly, he was rather unwilling to take part in your program._______ _______ _______, he was rather unwilling to take part in your program. (同义句改写)49．Lost in the forest, the poor man gave up the attempt hopelessly.Lost in the forest, the poor man gave up the attempt _______ _______.(同义句改写) 50．The visitors can feast their eyes on the peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle”. (同义句转化)The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” is ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ of the visitors.51．Henry had the ability to create original compositions at an early age. (同义句转化) Henry was _________ _________ writing original compositions as a little boy. 52．London is an ancient port city with a history which can be traced back to Roman times. (同义句转化)As an ancient port city, London has a history _______ _______ _______ Roman times. 53．With the help of the app, you will maintain your fitness. (同义句转化)The app will help you get _______ _______.54．It is highly important to make sure that the Internet is accessible to everyone.(同义句转化)It is of great importance to make sure that everyone _______ ______ ______ the Internet. 55．His suggestion is good in theory, but can’t be put into practice.Theoretically, his suggestion is good but it is unable to be________.56．Many people think she is cleverest girl in the village.She is ______ ______ the cleverest girl in the village.57．Water turns into vapor if it is heated to a high temperature_________ ______ to a high temperature, water turns into vapor58．In the small village, people live harmoniously with each other.In the small village, people live ______ with each other.59．I live in a room whose window faces southI live in a room the window _______ faces south60．As soon as he got there, the judge began his work.____________ _________ he got there, the judge began his work61．After many years’ hard work, her dream was realized at lastAfter many years’ hard work, her dream ______ ______ at last.62．A virus was in control of her laptop and started sending photos to othersA virus ________ _______ of her laptop and started sending photos to others 63．Children should not play in the streetChildren are not_______ play in the street64．You should feel embarrassed about yourself for telling such a lie to your parents. You should be ______ yourself for telling such a lie to your parents65．I think you should tell your father the truth.（改为否定句）I _______think you _______ tell your father the truth.66．When does he come back? Please tell me.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）Please tell me _______ _______ _______ _______ .67．It seems that Mike has few friends.（改为同义句）Mike seems _______ _______ few friends.68．Go past the bank and take the first crossing on your left.（改为同义句）_______ the bank and _______ _______at the first crossing.69．I don’t know how I can get the stamp.（改为简单句）I don’t know _______ _______ _______the stamp.70．我们刚一到那里会议就结束了。
句型转换训练
句型转换训练一、转述1、母亲对客人说:"你们快尝尝荔枝吧!"2、老师对小民说：“你把作业抱到办公室去。
”3、他轻轻地说：“我买不起，先生，我的钱不够。
”4、A对我说：“请帮我拿本书。
”5、小红军对陈康说，他还要等他的同伴呢。
6、小青石说，这样安静的生活，他讨厌了。
他倘若能和蝴蝶一样，要到哪里，就到哪里，那多好啊！7、武松道，这可奇怪了！酒家如何不肯卖酒给他吃？8、一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。
二、反问句变陈述句1、冬天来了，春天还会远吗？2.人与山的关系日益密切，怎能不使我们感到亲切与舒服呢？3.海边上不是还泛着白色的浪花吗？4.我们遇到困难，怎么能退缩呢？5.说出的话难道可以不算数？6.不好好学习，怎能能取得好成绩呢？7.那奔驰的列车不是我们祖国奋勇前进的象征吗？三、陈述句变反问句1、花生的品质很高尚。
2、泪珠是人类内心纯真感情的升华。
3、您对我们的深情厚谊，我们不能忘记。
4、那些美好的印象，我不会忘记。
5、你们都在忙忙碌碌地干活，我不能袖手旁观。
6、每个人都有责任保护我们赖以生存的地球。
7、这件事让人很感兴趣。
8、我的时装展不得不推迟了。
9、信赖，往往能够创造出美好的境界。
四、扩句（至少扩两处）1、老师批改作业。
2、战士保卫边疆。
3、洪水淹没了村庄。
4、海鸥飞过海面。
5、兄妹俩陶醉了。
6、小马驹瞪着眼睛。
7、几句话印在心上。
8、同学们做作业。
9、战士脸红。
10、春风吹遍大地。
11、少先队员挥舞着花束。
12、同学们议论着消息。
13、学校开展活动。
五、缩句1、广场上千万盏灯静静地照耀着天安门广场周围的宏伟建筑。
2、夏天，老人们都爱到河边的树阴下钓鱼3、灰黑色的鸬鹚整齐地站在船舷上，像列队的士兵在等待命令。
岸边的柳树上挂满了亮晶晶的冰条儿。
4、解放军叔叔在炎热的夏天练习射击。
六、双重否定句（一）肯定句变双重否定句1、我必须去图书馆看书。
2、我一定要为中国人争气。
3、楚王只好向晏子赔不是。
句型转换专项训练
句型转换专项训练
以下是一些句型转换的专项训练：
1. 把陈述句改为疑问句：
- 他是一名医生。
→ 他是一名医生吗？
- 他们喜欢游泳。
→ 他们喜欢游泳吗？
2. 把疑问句改为陈述句：
- 你喜欢音乐吗？→ 你喜欢音乐。
- 他会说英语吗？→ 他会说英语。
3. 把肯定句改为否定句：
- 我喜欢这本书。
→ 我不喜欢这本书。
- 他每天都锻炼。
→ 他不是每天都锻炼。
4. 把否定句改为肯定句：
- 她不喜欢这个礼物。
→ 她喜欢这个礼物。
- 他们没有去过北京。
→ 他们去过北京。
5. 把主动语态改为被动语态：
- 他打了我。
→ 我被他打了。
- 她给了我一本书。
→ 我被她给了一本书。
6. 把直接引语改为间接引语：
- 他说：“我很高兴。
” → 他说他很高兴。
- 她说：“我明天会去超市。
” → 她说她明天会去超市。
7. 把简单句改为复合句：
- 我在看书，他在听音乐。
→ 我在看书，而他在听音乐。
- 她喜欢唱歌，他喜欢跳舞。
→ 她喜欢唱歌，而他喜欢跳舞。
句型转换-英语语法专项训练
句型转换一、句型转换（本大题共40小题，共80.0分）1.The sunshine is really beautiful．（改为感叹句）______ the sunshine is!【答案】How beautiful【解析】答案：How beautiful．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是beautiful，主语是The sunshine，应用how来感叹，故填写：How beautiful．阳光真的很美丽．阳光多么美丽啊！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！2.Tom has been to the US before．（改为否定句）Tom ______ to the US before．【答案】hasn't been【解析】答案：hasn't been．这里是现在完成时，在has后加上not构成否定句，故答案是hasn't been．汤姆以前去过美国．汤姆以前没有去过美国．含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't 等．3.Fiona didn't stay at home last Sunday．She went shopping，instead．（合并为一句）Fiona went shopping last Sunday ______ staying at home．【答案】instead of【解析】答案：instead of．结合She went shopping，instead可知是表达Fiona周日没有待在家里而是去购物了，以及下文的staying at home用instead of代替…，而不是…，故答案是instead of．Fiona周日没有待在家里，她去购物了．Fiona周日没有待在家里而是去购物了stead是个副词，是代替、顶替的意思．instead常用在句末，说明被代替的人或事物．另外，instead之后可带of，构成"instead of"短语，意思也是"代替，顶替"，但instead of后面必须加上所被代替的人或事．4.Sam visits his grandfather every week？（改为一般疑问句）______ Sam ______ his grandfather every week？【答案】Does；visit【解析】答案：Does，visit．visit是实意动词，这里是一般现在时，主语Sam，故借助于助动词does构成一般疑问句，后加动词原形visit，故答案是Does，visit．山姆每周都去看望爷爷．山姆每周都去看望爷爷吗？一、含有be动词（am/is/are/was/were）动词的一般疑问句，通常把be动词调到句首．二、含有情态动词（can/may/must/could）的一般疑问句，把情态动词调到句首．三、句子里没有be动词、助动词、情态动词等，就需要加助动词do，does，、did（过去式）来构成疑问句，加上这些助动词后，句子中谓语动词必须用原形．其句型为：Do/Does/did+主语+动词原形+其它？5.Emma helped the old lady with her housework once a week last year．（对画线部分提问）______ did Emma help the old lady with her housework？【答案】How often【解析】答案：How often．划线部分表达的是频率，提问用疑问词how often多久一次，故答案是How often．艾玛去年帮助这个老人一周做一次家务．艾玛去年多久帮助这个老人做一次家务？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词．疑问词后一般疑问句语序．6.不要忘了提醒我日期和地点（完成译句）Don't ______ remind me of the date and place．【答案】forget to【解析】答案：forget to．表示忘了去做某事用forget to do sth，指这件事还没做，这里是否定祈使句，don't+动词原形，故答案是forget toDon't forget to remind me of the date and place．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化7.I don't like going on a picnic．Peter doesn't，either．（合并为一句）______ Peter ______ I like going on a picnic．【答案】Neither；nor【解析】答案：Neither，nor．结合上文可知是两者都不喜欢，故用neither…nor…表示既不…也不…，故答案是Neither，nor．我不喜欢去野餐，皮特也不喜欢．皮特和我都不喜欢去野餐．neither…nor谓语动词的单复数用就近原则恶劣的天气和艰苦的条件都不能改变她在那里教书的想法．Neither bad weather nor the poor condition could change her mind to teach here．Jim和Tom都不打算开车去买菜．Neither Jim nor Tom is going to buy vegetables by car．我父母和姐姐中午都不在家吃饭．Neither my parents nor my sister has dinner at home．8.You can't play the guitar in the classroom．（改为祈使句）____________the guitar in the classroom．【答案】Don't；play【解析】答案：Don't play．结合上文的含义是说不能弹吉他，故用否定祈使句don't+动词原形，故答案是Don't play．你不能在教室弹吉他．不要在教室弹吉他．否定的祈使句（1）Don't+动词原形Don't stand up．别站起来． Don't be careless．别粗心．Don't let them play with fire．别让他们玩火．（2）Let型的否定式有两种："Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分"和"Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分"．Don't let him go．/Let him not go．别让他走． Let them not play with fire．别让他们玩火．（3）no开头，用来表示禁止性的祈使句．No smoking!禁止吸烟!No fishing!禁止钓鱼!9.Mr Smith is a very kind man．（改为感叹句）______ ______ kind man Mr Smith is!【答案】What；a【解析】答案：What a．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是kind，修饰中心词可数名词man，应用what来感叹，kind是以辅音音素[k]开头，故用a，故填写：What a．斯密斯先生是一个友善的人．斯密斯先生是一位多么友善的人啊！本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!10.Does your PE teacher teach you Chinese kung fu？（改为被动语态）______ you______ Chinese kung fu by your PE teacher？【答案】Are；taught【解析】考查被动语态．由Does第三人称单数．可知，一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词．主语you．用are．teach的过去分词是taught教．故答案是：Are；taught．--你的体育老师教你功夫吗？--你被你的体育老师教过功夫吗？被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．11.Telling the truth is a very honest act．（改为感叹句）____________ honest act telling the truth is！【答案】What；an【解析】考查感叹句．感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语．这里名词是act行为．主语telling the truth说实话．谓语is．用what．形容词honest，以元音音素/ɔ/开头，用an修饰．故答案是：What an．--说实话是一种非常诚实的行为．--说实话是多么诚实的行为啊！叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．12.She did chores with her parents．（改为一般句）______ she ______ chores with her parents？【答案】Did；do【解析】答案：Did do分析原句是一个一般过去时的陈述句，意思是她和父母一起做家务了，变一般疑问句时将助动词did提前大写，后接动词原形，即do chores，故得出答案她和父母一起做家务了．她和她父母一起做家务了吗？解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，根据要求准确作答．13.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn't lose hope．（改为被动语态）Though many houses______by the earthquake，people didn't lose hope．【答案】were destroyed【解析】本题考查被动语态．题干是一般过去式，改为被动语态也应是一般过去时的被动语态．be+done构成被动语态，主语是many houses，be动词用were．故答案为：were destroyed．句意：虽然地震毁了大量的房子，但是人们没有失去希望．虽然大量的房子被地震毁了，但是人们没有失去希望．本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，解答本题的关键是掌握其构成was/were+done．14.Our school is beautiful．（改为感叹句）______our school is!【答案】How beautiful【解析】本题考查感叹句．How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据our school is可知，是主语+谓语，所以应用how引导，how后面加形容词．故答案为：How beautiful．句意：我们的学校是美丽的．我们的学校好美丽啊！本题考查how引导的感叹句，解答本题的关键是掌握how引导的感叹句的结构．15.It is important for kids to imagine freely．（改为感叹句）______ it is for kids to imagine freely！【答案】How important【解析】答案：How important．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是important，主语是it，应用how来感叹，故答案是How important．对于孩子来说自由想象是重要的．孩子们自由想象是多么的重要啊．本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!16.It rained heavily yesterday morning．（改为感叹句）____________it rained yesterday morning!【答案】How；heavily【解析】答案：How heavily．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词heavily是副词，应用how 来感叹副词heavily，故填写：How heavily．昨天早上雨下得很大．昨天早上的雨下得多么大啊！本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他！17.He was listening to music at that lime yesterday．（改为否定句）He ______ to music at that time yesterday．【答案】wasn't listening【解析】答案：wasn't listening．句中含有be动词was，故后面加上not构成否定，故答案是wasn't listening．他昨天那个时候正在听音乐．他昨天那个时候不是在听音乐．含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't 等．18.The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating．（改为被动语态）The plates______away by the waiter after we finished eating．【答案】were taken【解析】答案：were taken．主语the plates是动词take的承受者，上文是一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语the plates，故were，故答案是were taken我们吃完之后服务生拿走了盘子．被动语态（passive voice）是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系．英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态．主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者．被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般来说，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态．汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义．被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．19.You'd better take a camera with you．（改为否定句）You______ take a camera with you．【答案】had better not【解析】考查否定句．you'd better do sth你最好做某事．否定形式是you'd better not do sth 你最好不要做某事．you'd的完整形式是you had．故答案是：had better not．--你最好带个照相机．--你最好不要带照相机．考查否定句．通常是在be动词，情态动词后加not．一般现在时态，主语不是第三人称单数用don't，主语是第三人称单数用doesn't．一般过去时态用didn't．这里掌握固定搭配you'd better not do sth你最好不要做某事．20.You should take a tent with you．（对画线部分提问）______ you take with you ？【答案】What should【解析】考查划线部分提问．根据a tent一个帐篷，可知，对物提问用疑问词what什么，后跟一般疑问句，情态动词should提前．故答案是：What should．--你应该带个帐篷．--你应该带什么？对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法．21.Zhang Ming was six when he started to play table tennis．（对划线部分提问）______was Zhang Ming when he started to play table tennis？【答案】How old【解析】答案：How old 根据：six （对划线部分提问），可知应该是：对年龄提问，在英语中，对年龄提问，应该用how old，几岁，多大年龄．故答案为：How old．张明六岁时开始打乒乓球．张明几岁时开始打乒乓球？主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查how old，对年龄提问！22.The little girl put her things on the floor．（改为一般疑问句）______the little girl______her things on the floor？【答案】Did；put【解析】答案：Did，put 分析原句得知，是一个含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句，变一般疑问句时，需要助动词did来帮忙，将之提到句首大写，后接主语，再加谓语动词的原形，故得出答案．小女孩把她的东西放在地板上．小女孩把她的东西放在地板上了吗？一般疑问句是疑问句的一种．它是指用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子．其结构是：系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分通常回答为：肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的助动词．否定：No，+主语+提问的助动词+not．23.The nurse must take good care of all the kids．（改为被动语态）All the kids__________________good care of______ the nurse．【答案】must；be；taken；by【解析】答案：must be taken by 分析原句是一个含有情态动词must的主动句，意思是护士必须照顾好所有的孩子，改为被动句时，即主语+情态动词+be+done，故用must be taken，后面的the nurse是动作的实施者，故用by，故答案是must be taken by护士必须照顾好所有的孩子．所有的孩子都必须得到护士的照顾．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解句子的含义和作答要求，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．24.句型转换，每空一词．They had an English party last Sunday．（改为否定句）They ______ an English party last Sunday．The reporter asked the girl，"Do you like your volunteer work on weekends？"（改为间接引语）The reporter asked the girl ______ she ______ her volunteer work on weekends．The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister．（改为含定语从句的复合句）The girl ______ a flower in her hand is my sister．Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner？（改为同义句）Am I ______ ______ arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner？The students will learn the group dance on the school playground．（对画线部分提问）______ ______ the students learn the group dance？【答案】【小题1】didn't have【小题2】if/whether【小题3】liked【小题4】who/that has/holds【小题5】supposed【解析】81．答案：didn't have．含有一般动词的过去式改为否定句，只需在动词前加didn't，后跟动词原形have，故本题空格处填didn't have．82．答案if/whether；liked．一般疑问句作为宾语从句通常用if/whether来引导，主语为过去时，从句也应该用过去时，故本题空格处填if/whether；liked．83．答案：who/that has/holds．修饰名词为人的定语从句，关系词可以用who或that，在此句中做主语；从句中的谓语动词与先行词有关，时态不变用一般现在时，主语为三单，故本题使用拥有的单词has 或holds，故本题空格处填who/that has/holds．84．答案：supposed to．在英文中表示理应做某事可用be supposed to代替原句中的should．故本题空格处填supposed to．85：答案：Where will．对地点提问用疑问词where，后跟一般疑问句，助动词will直接提前，故本题空格处填Where will．81．上周日他们举行了一场英语聚会．上周日他们没有举行一场英语聚会．82．记者问女孩："你喜欢你周末的志愿者工作吗？"记者问女孩她是否喜欢她周末的志愿者工作．83．那个手里有支花的女孩是我的姐姐．84．如果有人请我去吃饭我应该准点到还是晚点到？85．学生将在学校操场上学集体舞．学生将在哪个学校学集体舞？句型转换题是中考常见题型，它主要用来考查大家对句子结构的构成、变化的掌握及在行文中的运用等，类型繁多．变化过程中也要注意某些词语和人称的变化25.Boblikes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）______ ______Bob like pandas？【答案】Why does【解析】答案：Why does．划线部分指的是原因，提问用疑问词why，后加一般疑问句语序，这里是一般现在时，主语三单，故借助于does、故答案是Why does．鲍勃喜欢熊猫因为他们非常可爱．鲍勃为什么喜欢熊猫？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词之后紧跟一般疑问句．26.I spent thirty yuan on this ticket．（改为同义句）I ______ thirty yuan ______ this ticket．【答案】paid；for【解析】答案：paid，for．原句中的spend+金钱+on sth表示花多钱买某物，可以用pay+金钱+for sth来互换，原句是一般过去时，pay的过去式是paid，故答案是paid，for．我花了三十元买了这张票．spend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一，虽然它们都可以表示"花费"，但用法却不尽相同．spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：（1）spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）．（2）spend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事．cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：（1）sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．（2）（doing）sth．costs（sb．）+时间，某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱27.We can use the water we use for washing rice again to water flowers．（改为被动语态）The water we use for washing rice can______ again to water flowers．【答案】be used【解析】答案：be used．主动语态是含有情态动词can，所以采用含有情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词，use的过去分词是used，故答案是be used．我们能再次用我们洗米的水来浇花．我们用来洗米的水能再次被用来浇花．本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态，平时熟练掌握其结构即可作答．28.I think that he is coming tomorrow．（改为否定句）I______think that he______coming tomorrow．【答案】don't；is【解析】答案：don't，is．主句的谓语动词是think，并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时，从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来，故I think换成I don't think，后面不变，答案是don't，is．我认为他明天会来我认为他明天不会来．本题考查的是宾语从句的否定句，注意否定转移的情况．29.His parents didn't catch his words at once．（改为被动语态）His words______ by his parents at once．【答案】weren't caught【解析】答案：weren't caught．原句didn't catch是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态的构成是was/were+动词过去分词，catch的过去式是caught，原句是否定式，故在was/were后加上not，根据words为复数，故答案是weren't caught他的父母没有立刻听到他的话．他的话没有立刻被他父母听到．本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，解答本题的关键是掌握其构成was/were+done．30.They have already visited the Science Museum．（改为一般疑问句）______they______ the Science Museum______？【答案】Have；visited；yet【解析】答案：Have…visited…yet．改一般疑问句：一提have；二改already改为yet；already用于肯定句，yet用于疑问句或否定句，故答案为：Have…visited…yet．他们已经参观过科学博物馆．他们参观过科学博物馆吗？此题考查现在完成时的一般疑问句，提前have/has 注意already改为yet即可31.It was very surprised that her brother found his wallet．（改为感叹句）____________her brother found his wallet!【答案】How；surprised【解析】答案：How surprised．由句子判断需用how修饰副词surprised，根据所学感叹句结构：How+副词+主语+谓语+其他！，所以答案为：How surprised．他的哥哥找到了钱包是很惊喜的．他的哥哥找到了钱包是多么惊喜啊！本题考查感叹句，做此类题的关键在于平时掌握感叹句结构．What （a/an）+形容词+名词+其他！How+形容词/副词+其他！32.There are some flowers in the garden．（改为一般疑问句）______ any flowers in the garden？【答案】Are there【解析】答案：Are there 含有be动词的句子改为一般疑问句时把be提前即可．故答案是Are there--在花园里有一些花．--花园里有一些花吗？含有系动词、情态动词和助动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句一般是把他们提前即可．没有这些词语的需要找助动词来帮忙．如含有实义动词的一般过去时和一般现在时，就需要借助于助动词：do/does/did．33.Lisa bought a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday．（改为否定句）Lisa______a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday．【答案】didn't buy【解析】答案：didn't buy 根据题意要把原句改为否定句，原句为一般过去时，改为否定句时需要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn't后接bought的动词原形buy．故答案为：didn't buy．丽萨昨天在礼品店买了一件纪念品．作答时需要区分句子的时态，掌握动词的过去式和原形之间的变化．34.Julie bought a tennis racket last Sunday．（改为一般疑问句）______ Julie______ a tennis racket last Sunday？【答案】Did；buy【解析】答案：Did；buy根据给出的句子Julie bought a tennis racket last Sunday，它为一般过去时态，句中的bought为实意动词，把它变为一般疑问句需要用助动词did；后面的动词bought用原形buy；故填Did；buy．朱莉上周日买了一副网球拍．朱莉上周日买了一副网球拍吗？熟练掌握一般过去时态的一般疑问句的正确表达，结合句意容易作答35.Look!Some students are cleaning the classroom．（改为被动语态）Look!The classroom______ cleaned by some students．【答案】is being【解析】Some students are cleaning the classroom．变成被动语态时，时态不变，主语变成宾语，宾语变成主语，即：The classroom is being cleaned by some students．所以这里填is being．看，教室在被一些学生打扫．此题考查被动语态，注意主宾关系及被动语态的时态，此题为现在进行时．36.Professor Smith did a very interesting experiment in his lab yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）______ Professor Smith______ a very interesting experiment in his lab yesterday？【答案】Did；do【解析】答案：Did；do 根据句子中"Preofessor Smith did…"中动词did和时间状语yesterday可知这是时态为一般过去时的句型．句子中did为实义动词do的过去式，改为一般疑问句应该以助动词did开头，谓语动词要用原形do，故填：Did；do．史密斯教授昨天在他的实验室里做了一个很有趣的实验．史密斯教授昨天在他的实验室里做了一个很有趣的实验吗？改为一般疑问句，首先判断句子的时态，选择合适的助动词、be动词或者情态动词开头，并要注意谓语动词形式的变化的．37.Jack's little sister likes to watch the program Where are we going，Dad？．（改为一般疑问句）______ Jack's little sister______ to watch the program Where are we going，Dad？？【答案】Does；like【解析】根据语境判断句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，助动词用does，主语后跟动词原形like．故答案选：Does；like．翻译：杰克的小妹妹喜欢看《爸爸去哪儿》节目吗？本题考查一般疑问句．根据所学可知，肯定句改一般疑问句的方法是：1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句号改成问号2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句号改成问号．3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句号改成问号．。
【必刷题】2024二年级英语上册基本句型转换专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024二年级英语上册基本句型转换专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. 将句子"I like apples."转换成一般疑问句，正确的选项是：A. I like apples?B. Do I like apples?C. Do you like apples?D. Likes apples I?2. 将句子"She is reading a book."转换成否定句，正确的选项是：A. She isn't reading a book.B. She is not reading a book.C. She don't read a book.D. She doesn't reads a book.3. 将句子"He can swim."转换成过去式，正确的选项是：A. He can swam.B. He could swim.C. He swam.D. He was swim.4. 将句子"They are playing football."转换成祈使句，正确的选项是：A. They play football!B. Play football, they!C. Let them play football.D. They are to play football.5. 将句子"It is a cat."转换成感叹句，正确的选项是：A. What a cat it is!B. How a cat it is!C. What is a cat!D. How is a cat!6. 将句子"She is a teacher."转换成反义疑问句，正确的选项是：A. She is a teacher, isn't she?B. She is a teacher, is she?C. She is a teacher, doesn't she?D. She is a teacher, isn't it?7. 将句子"We have two dogs."转换成比较级，正确的选项是：A. We have more two dogs.B. We have two more dogs.C. We have two dogs more.D. We have twicer dogs.8. 将句子"They went to the park."转换成过去进行时，正确的选项是：A. They were going to the park.B. They were went to the park.C. They were go to the park.D. They were been to the park.9. 将句子"I am taller than you."转换成最高级，正确的选项是：A. I am the tallest in our class.B. I am the tallest than you.C. I am the taller than you.D. I am the tall.10. 将句子"He does his homework every day."转换成被动语态，正确的选项是：A. His homework is done him every day.B. He is done his homework every day.C. His homework is done every day.D. He does every day his homework.二、判断题：1. 将句子"She can sing."转换成过去式，应为"She could sing."（）2. 将句子"It is a dog."转换成感叹句，应为"What a dog itis!"（）3. 将句子"They are eating dinner."转换成祈使句，应为"Eat dinner, they!"（）4. 将句子"We have three cats."转换成比较级，应为"We have more cats than you."（）5. 将句子"I am sleeping."转换成否定句，应为"I am not sleeping."（）三、填空题：1. 将句子"Tom goes to school bus."转换成过去式，应填入：________ goes to school bus.2. 将句子"She is eating an apple."转换成进行时疑问句，应填入：________ she eating an apple?3. 将句子"We are friends."转换成感叹句，应填入：________ friends we are!4. 将句子"He is not a teacher."转换成肯定句，应填入：________ a teacher.5. 将句子"You can swim."转换成过去式，应填入：________ swim.6. 将句子"They are playing games."转换成被动语态，应填入：________ games them.7. 将句子"It is a book."转换成复数形式，应填入：________ books.8. 将句子"She is tall."转换成比较级，应填入：________than me.9. 将句子"I am happy."转换成反义疑问句，应填入：________, ________?10. 将句子"They have a car."转换成过去式，应填入：________ a car.11. 将句子"I do my homework every day."转换成被动语态，应填入：________ every day.12. 将句子"He is here."转换成过去进行时，应填入：________ here.13. 将句子"She writes a letter."转换成现在分词作定语，应填入：________ letter.14. 将句子"You are late."转换成过去式，应填入：________ late.15. 将句子"They are watching TV."转换成祈使句，应填入：________ TV!16. 将句子"It is cold today."转换成感叹句，应填入：________ cold today!17. 将句子"We have a new puter."转换成过去式，应填入：________ a new puter.18. 将句子"She is a doctor."转换成一般疑问句，应填入：________ a doctor?19. 将句子"They eat breakfast at seven."转换成进行时，应填入：________ breakfast.20. 将句子"I am reading a storybook."转换成过去进行时，应填入：________ a storybook.四、简答题：1. 请将句子"John is playing basketball."转换成过去式。
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句型转换专项训练题
A段题（简单难度）
1. There is a snake in the grass.(变为复数句）
2. Are there any students in your classroom?(作肯定回答）
3. They are in the park. (改为一般疑问句）
4. I am in Class Four, Grade Five. （变否定句）
5. He is funny. （变否定句）
6. They are friends. （变否定句）
7. Are you a teacher? （进行肯否回答）
8. Is he a doctor? （同上）
9. Are they students? （同上）
10. My name is Sam. （对划线部分提问）
答案：
1. There are some snakes in the grass.
2. Yes, there are.
3. Are they in the park?
4. I am not in Class Four, Grade Five.
5. He isn’t funny.
6. They aren’t friends.
7. Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. 8. Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
9. Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. 10. What is your name?
B段题（中等难度）
1． There are forty-two pupils in our class. (对划线部分提问)
2. There are some ducks in the lake. (改为一般疑问句）
3. I am listening to music. （改为一般疑问句）
4. This is my sister. （同上）
5. We need some masks. （同上）
6. I come to school on foot every day. (对划线部分提问)
7. I saw him yesterday. (同上)
8. He cleans his classroom every day?（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答）
回答问题
9. What are you?
10. What is he?
答案:
1. How many pupils are there in your class?
2. Are there any ducks in the lake?
3. Are you listening to music?
4. Is this your sister?
5. Do you need any masks?
6. How do you come to school every day?
7. When did you see him?
8. Does he clean his classroom every day? No, he doesn’t
9. I’m a teacher. (此句是对职业提问，可以回答任何职业)
10. He is a student. （可以是任何职业）
C段题（难题）
1. He and his friend played football. （用tomorrow改写）
2. I like English better than any other subject. (写出同义句）
I like __________ __________.
3. The children had to go to school . (改为一般疑问句)
4. This is my coat. (对划线部分提问)
5. My sister is a Chinese teacher. (同上)
6. The roof(屋顶) of the house is red. （改为复数句）
7. Everything goes well, _________ _________? (反义疑问句)
8. Please colour it green. (改否定句)
9. Mr Hu taught her maths last year. (改一般疑问句)
10. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用Australia变成选择疑问句）
答案:
1. He and his friend will play football tomorrow. (He and his friend are going to play
football tomorrow.)
2. I like English best.
3. Did the children have to go to school?
4. Whose coat is this?
5. What is your sister.
6. The roofs of the houses are red. (roof这个单词变复数为特殊变化，直接加s)
7. Everything goes well, doesn’t it?
8. Please don’t colour it.
9. Did Mr. Hu teach her maths last year?
10. Does the foreign visitor come from Russia or Australia?。