2019年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及答案解析
2019年成人高考《高起点英语》自测题及答案(3)
2019年成人高考《高起点英语》自测题及答案(3)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise2.A. belief B. niece C. field D. variety3.A. surprised B. pleased C. refused D. increased4.A. temperature B. change C. average D. surface5.A. construction B. coral C. cross D. model6.A. mental B. metal C. total D. metallic7.A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire8.A. determine B. demand C. medical D. belief9.A. peasant B. present C. promise D. possession10.A. speech B. stomach C. charge D. churchⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions：There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and _______ the terrible fire.A. put onB. put outC. put downD. put away12. For miles and miles, I could see nothing _______ a great fire and lots of smoke.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. without13. The shop assistant didn’t give me the right________.A. changeB. moneyC. serveD. note14. The prices of fridges have been ______ recently.A. pressedB. brought outC. cut offD. brought down15. This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence “be out of job” means _______.A. be on their days offB. go outsideC. lose his jobD. finish his work16. The TV play we watched last night was very ________.A. frighteningB. afraidC. frightD. frightened17. We took soft drinks to the _______ and our friends took beer there.A. benchB. beachC. bankD. bend18. Who will ________ the bill?A. payB. pay forC. pay offD. pay out19. Their debts _______ 700.A. added toB. adds upC. add toD. add up to20. There is _______ bread in the cupboard, ________?A. no more…is thereB. not any more…isn’t thereC. no longer…is thereD. not any longer…isn’t there21.—Would you please go out for a walk with us?—______, but I’m very busy now.A. Of course notB. I’d like toC. That’s all rightD. That’s right22.—Can I get you a cup of tea?—______.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea23.—When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?—________. I’ll be at home all the time.A. AnyB. EitherC. BothD. Neither24.—Has anyone seen my glasses?—________.A. Here it isB. It is hereC. Here are theyD. Here they are25.—May I use your phone?—_______.A. No, I don’t mindB. Yes, you do itC. Yes, my pleasureD. I’m afraid not26. He is much more _______ a GermanA. like to beB. liking to beC. likely to beD. likely27. I had a new tap _______ the day before yesterday.A. fixB. fixingC. to be fixedD. fixed28. We couldn’t eat at a restaurant because _______ of us had _______ money on us.A. all…noB. any…noC. none…anyD. no one…any29. Have you any rooms _______? We’ll stay here for only two days.A. to spareB. to spendC. to takeD. to borrow30. I was so ______ moved by his words that I couldn’t fall asleep ______ into the night.A. deep…deeplyB. deep…deepC. deeply…deeplyD. deeply…deep31. The crowd cheered ______ the sight of the honoured guests’ motorcade.A. atB. onC. as soon asD. in32. He’s a new comer. So we try to be as _______ to him as we could.A. friendB. friendsC. friendlyD. good friends33. She had a good time last night, _______?A. hadn’t sheB. had sheC. didn’t sheD. did she34. Don’t _______ the child, it will frighten him.A. call atB. laugh atC. shout toD. shout at35.—________?—He is a tall young man with blue eyes and broad shoulders.A. What is he likeB. What does he look likeC. What does he likeD. How is he36. She no longer talked and laughed _______ she used to.A. likeB. as thoughC. asD. just as37. I don’t know why _______ late for class.A. you areB. are youC. are you beingD. being you are38. As both dictionaries were good, he said he wouldtake _______.A. any of themB. all of themC. either of themD.either ones39. _______ of them knows much English.A. NoB. NoneC. BothD. Not all40. Will you ______ the book Tom Sawyer ______ him if he wants to _____ it _____ you?A. lend…to…borrow…fromB. lend…to…borrow…ofC. borrow…to…lend…fromD. lend…for…borrow…of41. It was _______ who helped Tom out when he was in trouble.A. IB. meC. usD. ours42. The leaves of many trees turn ______ in autumn.A. to red D. red C. to be red D. into red43.—Will you go to the museum tomorrow?—Yes, I will go _______ it’s windy.A. sinceB. as thoughC. ifD. even though44. Mary used to stay up until far into the night,______?A. didn’t sheB. usedn’t sheC. does sheD. Both A& B.45. It is very kind ______ you to supply us _______ so much information.A. for…withB. for…inC. of…withD. of…in46. Five minutes earlier, _______ we could have caught the last train.A. ofB. butC. andD. so47. Many a boy and many a girl _______ it since then.A. have seenB. has seenC. has been seeingD. had seen48. I regretted _______ the days when I _______ hard at school.A. wasting…must have workedB. having wasted…should have workedC. to waste…could workD. to have wasted…would work49. He’s sure you’ll pass the e xamination, _______?A. isn’t heB. do youC. won’t youD. hasn’t he50. With ______, the man had to go out of his hiding place.A. his food ran outB. his food running outC. him running outD. his food run outⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _51_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _52_ an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, _53_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind： if you dream _54_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had _55_ early, and had slept badly.“What does this have to do with _56_?” Pat demanded.“I dreamed all night, Miss, Jones, and my dream was in English!”“In English” Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad students. She was _57_ secretly jealous. Her dreams were still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young student, “Well, tell me about your dream.”“All the people in my dream _58_ English,” the student said, “And all the signs were in English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in Engli sh.”“But that’s wonderful,” said Pat, “What did all the people say to you?”“I’m _59_, Miss Jones. that’s _60_ I slept so badly.I didn’t understand a word they said. It was a nightmare!”51.A. as B. while C. if D. since52.A. for B. of C. as D. like53.A. and B. but C. so D. yet54.A. in B. about C. of D. for55.A. got up B. gone to bed C. fallen asleep D. woken up56.A. you B. me C. your dream D. your homework57.A. usually B. seldom C. also D. still58.A. read B. liked C. spoke D. learned59.A. shy B. silly C. sorry D. sad60.A. how B. why C. when D. whereⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions：There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAccording to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.He then said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”The thief was afraid of being found out, and so the cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief’s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.61. A bag of corn was found ________.A. to be stolenB. stolenC. being stolenD. having stolen62. The judge gave each man a stick _______.A. to change back the farmer’s cornB. to beat the thiefC. as a tool to find out the thiefD. so as to play a game together63. According to the judge, the next day the thief’s stick would be one inch longer than the others’ because_______.the thief’s stick would grow one inch longerthe other’s sticks would become one inch shortersomething wrong would happen to the thief’s stickthe judge had given the longer stick to the thief64. Since the thief cut the stick short, ________.he was found outthe judge couldn’t catch himhis stick had an equal length with the others’his stick wouldn’t be any longer65. The wise way the judge found out the thief in theend was to make ______.the thief to cut an inch off the stickthe thief cut an inch off the stickthe stick grow an inch longerthe thief tell him what he had donePassage TwoThe home computer industry has been growing rapidly inthe United States for the last ten years. Computers used tobe large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use. But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper while at the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories (库存货物) and to send bills to their customers. Offices use computersto copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment. Many new games have been designed to be played on thecomputers. People of all ages have been playing these games. People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.66. Computers used to _______.A. work rapidlyB. be large and expensiveC. be easy to useD. be used for fun67. In recent years, computers are being made _______.larger and more expensive B. smaller and cheaperC. more difficult to useD. to work more slowly68. Home computers can be used for _______.A. writing lettersB. playing gamesC. doing businessD. all of the above69. Salesmen use computers mainly to _______.check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseplay games for pleasuretalk with their friendswrite letters70. The best title for the passage would be _______.A. New Uses For ComputersB. The Popularity of Home ComputersC. The Home Computer IndustryD. Computers At HomePassage ThreeMr. Chen living next door to us has a habit of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine, Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and stared at it for some time, then wrote “105” on the corner of the trademark with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later a stranger came. He offered to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr. Chen was pleased and sold it. Several weeks later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While examining and enjoying it, he was suddenly terrified—he found “105”—the very mark on it.71. The story is mainly about _______.A. two sons of Mr. Chen’sB. wine, the best presentC. the secret of “105”D. an empty bottle worth 5 yuan72. The story tells that the stranger was a man who_______.A. took back emptiesB. produced famous wineC. promoted (促动) the sale of Mao TaiD. knew how to meet people’s needs73. Mr. Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because________.he had already numbered it “105”he knew his second son would bring him anotherthe price offered was high enoughhe hoped the bottle could be used again74. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr. Chen was terrified because he found _______.A. the wine was mixed with waterB. he should have marked it “106”C. the wine had exceeded (超出) the time limitD. his second son had been cheated75. According to the story, who do you say learned a lesson?A. The strangerB. Mr. ChenC. His neighbourD. Mr. Chen’s eldest sonPassage FourDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it is painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as：“Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends whenhusbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract (对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam (鼓起干劲) and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get with a leisurely yawl and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the trouble some search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. When ever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.76. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _______.he is a lazy personhe refuses to follow his own energy cyclehe is not sure when his energy is lowhe is at his peak in the afternoon or evening77. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cycles.B. Familiar monologues.C. A change in a family member’s energy cycle.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family member.78. If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _____.A. change his energy cycle C. get up earlier than usualB. overcome his laziness D. go to bed earlier79. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.help to keep your energy for the day’s workhelp you to control your temper early in the dayenable you to concentrate on your routine workkeep your energy cycle under control all day80. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.Children have energy cycles, too.Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions：For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title： Fake Commodities. Base your composition on the outline given below.1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词1.A.c oa t B.r oa d C.br oa d D.g oa l2.A.offi c ial B.de c lare C.a c tive D.pi c ture3.A.p u rse B.p u re C.c u rious D.c u re4.A.h i de B.l i ke C.t i me D.g i ve5.A.ques tion B.sta tion C.direc tion D.pollu tion二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.He'sa great player and I have alot of respect_______him.A.ofB.inC.onD.for7.Don't forget to your_____school bag with you when you come here next time.A.bringB.deliverC.fetchD.take8.He was late for work this morning because he_____find his key.A.must n'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.should n't9.I asked him to goto the art exhibition，but he said he had_____seen it.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.often10.—Where's your mother，Helen?—She_____the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered11.The children and their parents had great fun_____games in the park.A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.There is only one student_____will surely pass the diffcult test.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who13.一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Inte met?一_____.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14.She asked me_____I would ike to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where15.Before you leave the classroom，_____all the lights.A.turn upB.turnoverC.turn toD.turnoff16.If Mom looks out from the kitchen window，she_____us playing in the yard.A.is seeingB.will seeC.was seeingD.has seen17.一Can you stay here for a few more days?一_____,but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No，thankyouB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No problem18.With alot of work_____，Jerry had not me to goto the cinema with his daughter.A.doingB.having doneC.doneD.to do19.We'remaking good progress，_____we've still got along way to goA.butB.orC.soD.thus20.I hope you will have a_____week with us in China.A.pleasureB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasant三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考高起专英语自测试题及参考解析
2019年成人高考高起专英语自测试题及参考解析一.语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在以下每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出那个词。
1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke【二】词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Regular exercise can you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8. You can't do anything else until you your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10, The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The manA. will dieB. isdyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listeningto Miss:: White; my English teacher, ，I can only understand about half ofwhat she says,A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found impossible'to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though youA. needn't doB. wouldn't haveC. didn't have toD. mustn't have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky,A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD.are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三.完形填空(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. coat B. road C. broad D. goal2. A. official B. declare C. active D. picture3. A. purse B. pure C. curious D. cure4. A. hide B. like C. time D. give5. A. question B. station C. direction D. pollution二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. He's a great player and I have a lot of respect him.A. ofB. inC. onD. for7. Don't forget to your school bag with you when you come here next time.A. bringB. deliverC. fetchD. take8. He was late for work this morning because he find his key.A. mustn’tB. wouldn'tC. couldn’tD. shouldn't9.I asked him to go to the art exhibition, but he said he had seen it.A. stillB. alreadyC. alsoD. often10.—Where's your mother,Helen?——She the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD. has watered11. The children and their parents had great fun games in the park.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12. There is only one student will surely pass the difficult test.B. whichC. whomD. who13.—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Internet?—.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14. She asked me I would like to go with her or not.A. howB. whenC. whetherD. where15. Before you leave the classroom, all the lights.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn toD. turn off16. If Mom looks out from the kitchen window, she us playing in the yard.B. will seeC. was seeingD. has seen17.—Can you stay here for a few more days?—, but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No,thank youB.I'm afraid notC.I’d love toD.No problem18. With a lot of work , Jerry had no time to go to the cinema with his daughter.A. doingB. having doneC. doneD. to do19. We' re making good progress, we have still got a long way to go.A. butB. orC. soD. thus20.I hope you will have a week with us in China.B. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasant三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年全国成人高考高起点英语真题
2019年全国成人高等学校高起点招生统一考试真题第I卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1. 5分，共7. 5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. coat B. road C. broad D. goal2. A. official B. declare C. active D. picture3. A. purse B. pure C. curious D. cure4. A. hide B. like C. time D. give5. A. question B. station C. direction D. pollution二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1. 5分，共22. 5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. He's a great player and I have a lot of respect _______him.A. ofB. inC. onD. for7. Don't forget to _______your school bag with you when you come here next time.A. bringB. deliverC. fetchD. take8. He was late for work this morning because he _______find his key.A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't9. I asked him to go to the art exhibition, but he said he had _______seen it.A. stillB. alreadyC. alsoD. often10. ---Where's your mother, Helen?---She _______the flowers in the garden.A. watersB. is wateringC. wateredD. has watered11. The children and their parents had great fun _______games in the park.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12. There is only one student _______will surely pass the difficult test.A. whoseB. whichD. whoC. whom13. ---Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Internet?---_______I enjoy writing letters.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both14. She asked me _______I would like to go with her or not.A. howB. whenD. whereC. whether15. Before you leave the classroom, _______all the lights.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn toD. turn off16. If Mom looks out from the kitchen window, she _______us playing in the yard.A. is seeingB. will seeC. was seeingD. has seen17.---Can you stay here for a few more days?---_______，but I have to be home tomorrow.A. No, thank youB. I'm afraid notC. I'd love toD. No problem18. With a lot of work _______,Jerry had no time to go to the cinema with his daughter.A. doingB. having doneC. doneD. to do19. We're making good progress, _______we've still got a long way to go.A. butB. orC. SoD. thus20. I hope you will have a _______week with us in China.A. pleasureB. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasant三、完形填空：共15 小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案(完整版)
2019 年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案(完整版)1.onetics (5 points)Directions ： In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】___【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】 A2.【题干】___【选项】A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault【答案】 B3.【题干】___ 【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】 A4.【题干】___ 【选项】A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】 B5.【题干】___ 【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】 BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions ： There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】 As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some m oney.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】 C7.【题干】 After the busy day I've had, I need a drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerfulB8.【题干】If you __ stayed at home, this wouldneverhave happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】 B9.【题干】—H ow much this set of furniture cost?— I forgot .【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】 A10.【题干】 _____________________________ We had along way to go ** to ____________________ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put offA11.【题干】___ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless【答案】 A12.【题干】O ne of the strongest hurricanes was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.【选项】A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】 D13.【题干】M s. Jolie is _ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】 B14.【题干】W hen John left the office, Amy at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】 A15.【题干】 You should learn through failures. Why don't you your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse 【答案】 A16.【题干】T he carpet has so many stains on it that it needs ____ .【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】 D17.【题干】 ____________________________________ I senthim the package yesterday. He __________________it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】 A18.【题干】Is this the factory you visited theother day?【选项】A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when 【答案】 B19.【题干】T o make the fish __ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting【答案】 B20.【题干】_____________________________ My daughterruns faster than _______________________ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】 BIII.Cloze(30 points)Directions ： For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “ poor sleep , can hav e bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can (21)onboth our physical and mental health and can lead to other health ___ (22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is _______ (23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind (24)".Constant thoughts. __ (25)around and around in themind, moving from one __ (26)to the next, prevent stillnessand peace and ____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia (28), it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience (29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they'veforgotten how to relax. Once this has been (30)by thebrain, then fast and effective (31)can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax________ (32)and to allow a natural state of Sleepto ____ (33).Hypnotherapy ( 催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of _ (34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a shortterm ________ (35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】___【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】 D22.【题干】___ 【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】 D23.【题干】___ 【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】 C24.【题干】___ 【选项】A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】 B25.【题干】___ 【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】 D26.【题干】___ 【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】 D27.【题干】___ 【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】 A28.【题干】___ 【选项】A.carefullyB.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】 C29.【题干】___ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】 B30.【题干】___ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】 A31.【题干】___ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques【答案】 C32.【题干】___ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】 A33.【题干】___【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】 C34.【题干】___【选项】A.achievingB.targetingC.keepingD.aiming【答案】 A35.【题干】___【选项】A.objectB.systemC.resultD.strategy【答案】 BIV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions ： There are five reading passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each questions there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Passage oneAlexia Sloane, a 10-years-old girl, los her sight when she was two following a brain disease .But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP（欧盟议员）Robert Sturdyinvited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille（盲文）. When shewas six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing（25 points）Directions ： For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你 (LI yuan) 是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆 (the museum of History) 。
2019年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析
第I卷（选择题，共125分）得分评卷人I Phonetics（5 points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.1[.单选题]选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。
ndmbC.fatherdder[答案]C[解析]2[.单选题]选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.challengeB.cheapC.chooseD.character[答案]D[解析]3[.单选题]选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.sweatB.pleaseC.beatD.meat[答案]A[解析]4[.单选题]选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.rescueB.leagueC.pursueD.argue[答案]B[解析]5[.单选题]选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.actionB.sectionC.solutionD.question[答案]D[解析]I.Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet.6[.单选题]There（）no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.A.beB.beingC.to beD.been[答案]B[解析]句意：现在没有人能够帮我，我需要独自完成这项工作。
2019年成人高考模拟考试高起点《英语》试卷及参考答案
春华教育集团2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试高起点 《英语》试题 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷（选择题，共105分） 一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
（ ）1.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre （ ）2.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at （ ）3.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow （ ）4.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days （ ）5.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh 二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
（ ）6. ______ we need air and water, so we need criticism and self-criticism. A. Even though B. So long as C. Now that D. Just as （ ）7. Children are always curious ______ everything they see. A. to B. about C. on D. for （ ）8. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or ______, can follow a favorite hobby. A. happy B. good C. fine D. well （ ）9. It’s desired that she ______ to teach us at least twice a week. A. comes B. come C. will come D. may come （ ）10. ______, I should ask them some questions. A. Were they come to us B. If they come to us C. Should they come to us D. Had they come to us （ ）11. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ______ effects he still suffers. A. that B. whose C. what D. which （ ）12. He found ______ everybody know what had happened.A. it necessary to letB. it necessary lettingC. necessary lettingD. necessary to let（）13. The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person ______ answers the questions.A. to be interviewedB. being interviewedC. interviewingD. interviewed （）14. “Car 17 won the race.” “Yes, but its driver came close to ______ killed.”A. beB. having beenC. beingD. have been（）15. About the sixth century A.D. when few Europeans could read, the Chinese ______ paper.A. inventedB. had been inventedC. have inventedD. had invented（）16. I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me.A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. either（）17. His unhappy childhood ______ his bad temper.A. accounts forB. counts forC. makes forD. goes for（）18. No one doubts ______ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that（）19. His brother had become a teacher, ______ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which（）20. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a county she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. did I knowD. I did know三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案
成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第一部分、选择题（105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.break B.clean C.heat D.peace2.A.father B.Neither C.thief D.thus3.A.bear B.hear C.pear D.wear4.A.button B.excuse e D.music5.A.allow B.below C.brown D.powder二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.—Was the gentleman's name David?—No.I don't think so, but______.go on,please.A.many thanksB.never mindC.not at allD.I'd like to7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I ______a message?A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write8.George ought to have arrived ______this time.A.duringB.byC.inD. on9.Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it .A.is finishedB.was finishedC.had been finishedD.will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on______side of the road.A.otherB. anotherC.the otherD.one other11.I never seem to have any time.______with my parents.A.spendB.spentC.having spentD.to spend12.—The story is too hard to understand.—Yes,it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because13.— will John get to the company?—In three hours.A. How fastB.How longC. How oftenD. How soon14 They all looked so happy. They______have succeeded after so many failures.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must15.I came across this old book while I______my room .A. cleanB.was cleaningC.have cleanedD.will clean16.Tom is______than George ,but John is the ______of the three.A.tallest,tallerB.tall tallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall17.The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes ______for a minute.A. CloseB.to closeC.closedD.closing18.In the last five years the city______out rapidly in all directions.A.spreadB.to closeC.closedD.Closing19.I think Vic feels su rprised by the fact______I’m smarter than he is.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which20.A good teacher must be______too strict too weak.A.either;orB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.both;and三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及答案解析
2019 年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及解析第1卷（选择题，共105 分）【一】略【二】词汇与语法知识：共15 小题；每题1、5分。
共22、5 分。
从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema latethe heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s mathskills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window ？A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built【三】完形填空：共l5 小题；每题 2 分，共30 分。
2019年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析
第I卷（选择题，共125分）得分评卷人I Phonetics（5 points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.1[.单选题]选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。
ndmbC.fatherdder[答案]C[解析]2[.单选题]选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.challengeB.cheapC.chooseD.character[答案]D[解析]3[.单选题]选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.sweatB.pleaseC.beatD.meat[答案]A[解析]4[.单选题]选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.rescueB.leagueC.pursueD.argue[答案]B[解析]5[.单选题]选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。
A.actionB.sectionC.solutionD.question[答案]D[解析]I.Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet.6[.单选题]There（）no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.A.beB.beingC.to beD.been[答案]B[解析]句意：现在没有人能够帮我，我需要独自完成这项工作。
2019年全国成人高考英语真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试真题第I卷(选择题，共125分)I.PhOnetiCS(5 POintS)DireCtions: In each Of the following groups Of WOrdS Z there are four Underlined IetterS Or Ietter COmbinatiOnS marked A Z B. C and D. COmPare the Underlined PartS and identity the One that is different from the OtherS in PrOnUnCiation. Mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet e1. A. Ianel B. Iamb C. father D. Iadder2. A. ChaIIenge B. CheaP C. ChOOSe D. CharaCter3. A. SWeat B. PleaSe C. beat D. meat4. A. rescue B. IeagUe C. PUrSUe D. argue5. A. action B. SeCtiOn C. SOIUtiOn D. question∏. VOCabUIary and StrUCtUre (15 POintS)DireCtions: There are 15 incomplete SentenCeS in this SeCtiOn e FOr each SentenCe there are four ChOiCeS marked A, B Z C and D. ChOOSe One answer that best COmPleteS the SentenCe and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.6. There ________ no One to help me at this moment，I need to handle theWOrk all by myself.A. beB. beingC. to beD. been7. Mary took a Part-time job IaSt SUmmer Z but her Parents Were Unhappyabout _____ She did.A. theseB. WhiChC. thatD. What8. I did not do Well On the Writing exam Z for the topic to WrIte On WaSUn familiar _______ one.A. toB. forC. WithD. about9. 1 Can hardly CIiStinguish the two girls Z SinCe they IOOk quite _________ .A. IikeB. UnlikeC. alikeD. Iikely10. You'd better SPeak IOUdIy at the meeting __________ everyOneCan hear you.A. except thatB. SUCh thatC. in thatD. SO that11. Peter WOUICl Stay at home WatChing TV than go ShOPPing With his mom.A. ratherB. quiteC. betterD. StiIl12z By the time you return in two years Z your hometown WiIl ________________ new look.A. have taken OnB. take OnC. have been taken OnD. be taken on13. PIeaSe make SUre that your name is entered in the ____________ SPaCe When you fill OUt this form.A. VaCa ntB. bareC. blankD. empty14. Reading aloud every day Can be One Of the most ________________ WayS to improve your SPOken English.A. evidentB. effectiveC. favoriteD. favorable15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework , She him before the exam.A. helpsB. WiIl helpC. WOUIel have helpedD. WOUId helps16. ______ all the CliffiCUltieS Z the researcher COntinUed her research.A. In CaSe OfB. In SPite OfC. BeCaUSe OfD. InSteaCl Of17. The Organizers Of the COnferenCe have arranged hotel rooms for those StUdents ________ from OUt Of town.A. to COmeB. COmeC. COmingD. to have COme18. The job applica nt WaS WOmed about the in terview he WaS WeIl prepared..A. ifB. becauseC. WhenD. though19. It WaS SUggeSted that this hardworking girl __________ an example for Other StUde nts∙A. be SetB. WiIl be SetC. COUlcl be SetD. had been Set20. SinCe COmPUterS Were introduced Z they ___________ to be USefUl tools for PeOPle Weak in math.A. had PrOVedB. have PrOVeClC. WiIl PrOVeD. are PrOVingIII.ClOZe(30 POintS)DireCtions: FOr each blank in the following PaSSage Z there are four ChOiCeS marked A Z B Z C and D. ChOOSe the One that is most SUitable and mark your answer by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.In OUr OnIine Iife Z We need to USe PaSSWOrdS frequently. We USe PaSSWOrdS 21 e-mail f garni ng SiteS Z SOCial networking SiteS Z and Other ShOPPi ng sites, 22Z the PaSSWOrdS most PeOPle USe are not Very 23 a nd Can easily be H brOkerΓ by OtherS i In fact Z the most COmmOnly USed PaSSWOrdS are SO SimPle that it requires VerV 24 effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most COmmOnIy USeel PaSSWOrdS are? They are:NameS Of baseball teams Z birth dates Of a family 26 Z the year Of a SPeCialSPOrtS eve nt Z the random nu mbers Iike 156468f 27 the n ame Of a friend Z Pet Z favorite T,V Star Z Or band .There are PrOqramS 28 to break into people's Online accoUnts. TheSe PrOgramS are a 29 Of trying every WOrd in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign Ianguages Z in their effort to break into an accoUnt 31 Can even SearCh WOrdS backward. SOme WiIl try 32 WOrdS Or WOrdS that are followed by numbers z 33 SChOOl222. TheSe PrOgramS Can test millions Of PaSSWOrdS in a few minutes. SO Z you are advised to be CarefUl about 34 PaSSWOrdS SO that they WiIl be hard to break, YOU are also advised not to make them 35 ha nd to remember, Mean While Z you n eed to Cha nge them OnCe in a while.21. A. to B. With C. by D. for22. A. HOWeVer B. TherefOre C. MOreOVer D. BeSideS23. A. natural B. Safe C. Strange D. Clear24. A. minor B. Small C. Iittle D. tiny25. A. What B. WhO C. Where D. WhiCh26. A. figure B. member C. CreatUre D. CharaCter27. A. as CIOSe as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as WeIl as28. A. formed B. ShaPed C. COmPOSecl D. designed29. A. typical B. CaPable C. SUre D. true30. A. from B. With C. Of D. for31. A. They B. It C. That D. ThOSe32. A. added B. gathered C. COmbined D. COIIeCteCl33. A. SUCh as B. except for C. as for D. as Of34. A. IOCating B. SearChing C. ChOOSing D. tracking35. A. rather B. too C. far D. enoUghIV.Reading COmPrehenSiOn（60 POintS）DireCtions: There are five reading PaSSageS in this part. EaCh PaSSage is followed by four questions . FOr each question there are four SUggeSted answers marked A Z B Z C and D. ChOOSe the best answer and blacken the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet aPaSSage OneSOUnd SIeeP OCCUrS When OnWS internal ClOCk is regulated. CirCaCIian rhythms （生理节奏）Can become COmPrOmiSed quite easily. Many PeOPIe With SleeP troubles tend to Vary bedtimes. TO avoid this COmrnOn PrOblem Z SleeP SUffererS ShOUICl go to bed and Wake UP at the Same time every day. TO help improve drcadian rhythms Z SUffererS ShOUId enjoy 15 minutes Of SUn exposure the first thing in the morning.A bedtime routine Can help PreVent inSOrnnia（失冃民）.One hour before bedtime Z One ShOUId IOWer the IightS and relax. Reading a book Or IiStening to CaIm music Can help PrePare the body for a good night,s sleep. Taking a Warm z CanCllelit bath Or drinking a CUP Of Warrn milk can also help you PrePare for deep SleeP at night.StreSS Can have a bad effect On the body and the ability to sleep. A daily exercise routine Can help IOWer the body∕,s StreSS naturally. One Can also man age StreSS by Writing diaries. Wnti ng ClianeS Can help PeOPle express their anXietieS Z Plan for the future and improve sleep. Other WayS to IOWer StreSS inCIUde deep breathing exercises and PrOgreSSiVe muscle relaxatiOrLThe Iight Sending OUt from COmPUterS , CeIl PhOneS , tablets and televisiOnS Can CaUSe SIeeP PrObIems. TherefOre Z theSe items ShOUId be turned Off at IeaSt an hour before bedtime. AdditiOnally ,Iowering the backlight On these electronic devices earlier in the evening Can help you fall asleep faster and Stay asleep IOnger OnCe bedtime arrives.A Perfeet bedroom invites SWeet sleep. MOSt PeOPIe SleeP better in a COOl Z dark Z and quiet room. LOWer the temperature in the room to 16~20 degrees for a PeaCefUl night l s sleep. A dark room Can be accomplished by inStalIing Iight blocking CUrtains Or Weanng a SleeP Z mask. NOiSe Can be reduced With either earplugs Or a White noise machine∙ Finally Z a COmfOrtabIe mattress（床垫）and PiIlOWS are essential to a good night,s sleep.36. What is the PaSSage mainly about?B. HOW to IOWer body stress.D. HOW to man age an XietieS BA. HOW to get a SOUnd sleep.C. HOW to regulate internal clocks.37. ACCOrding to ParagraPh 2z which Of the following may Iead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. LOWering IightS One hour before bedtime.C. Drinking SOme WarrTl milk before bedtime.D. LiStening to rock music before bedtime.38. What Can be done to reduce stress?A. DOing exercise every day.B. Making PlanS for the future.C. Writing about your SIeeP Patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the PerfeCt COnditiOn for sleep?A. A quiet room With flashing lights.B. A bright room With White CUrtains.C. A COOl room With COmfOrtabIe pillows.D. A dark room With electronic devices.PaSSage TWOTOm WaS aged four but he WaS talking Iike a two-year-old baby. He WaS Saying SUCh 岀ings as ,l kick ball ,, and ,, Want Car ,,Z and USing IOtS Of On WOrd Sentences. He ShOUId have been Saying SOme really IOng SentenCeS and telling StOrieS With them. He wasn't. SOmething had gone terribly wrong.QUite a few Children have What is CaIIed a ,'language delay". FOr SOme reasOn they dorΓt Iearn to SPeak as quickly as they ShOUICI. Their friends ShOOt ahead and they,re Ieft behind∙ AS a result , they get Very IOnely. NObOdy WantS to talk to you if you Carrt talk back.Can anything be done to help these Children? Yes. They Can go to See a SPeeCh therapist-a PerSOn who,s SPeCially trained to WOrk OUt what,s WrOng and WhO knows how to teach Ianguage to ChiIdreru ThiS is What happened to Tom. The SPeeCh therapist PlayeCl SOme games With him and heard how he talked. She made a recording Of his SPeeCh Z and Chatted to his mom and dad about his backgroUneL They,d taken TOrn to See a doctor Z but the doctor had n't found anything WrOng With him. He Seemed PerfeCtIy no rmal in every way-except he just WaSrft talking.After TOrn and his Parents had gone home Z the therapist IiStened CarefUIIy to the recording she,d made. Then She IOOked at a Chart WhiCh ShOWed how Ianguage developed in ChiIdren aged two , three Z and four. She COUICl See TOrn WaS a IOng Way behind∙The next SteP Z She decided Z WaS to teach TOrn how to Say SOme new SentenCeS Iike ,, kick a red ball,,, and l, the ClOWn is kicking a ball. "Torn didn't get the new sentenCeS right Straight away. BUt the therapist WaS Very Patient Z and after a few more ViSitS he Startecl to make SOme progress.40. HOW did the author introduce the topic Of this passage?A. By describing grammar errors made by kids.B. By Shanng experiences Of SPeeCh therapists.C. By USing Tom's CaSe as an example.D. By Stating his PerSOnal VieWS to readers.41. What can be inferred from the PaSSage about ,,language delay"?A. It Can be PreVented by doctors.B. It is SeldOm found among ChiIdren.C. It Can be improved With Certain help.D. It may result from hearing PrObIemS-42. What did the SPeeCh therapist do to help Tom?A. She told OtherS that TOm WaS normal in every way.B. She asked TOrn to PIay With SOme Other ChiIdren∙C. She made SOme recordings Of his Parents' speech.D. She taught TOrn new sentenCeS in a Patient way.43. What is the best title for the PaSSage ?A. What Can DOctOrS DO With LangUage Delay?B. What Can Be DOne about KidS With Language Delay?C. HOW Can Language DeIay Be EaSily Detected?D. HOW Can Parents PreVent KidS from Language Delay?PaSSage ThreeOn a dry and COId Fnday afternoon IaSt October, SharOn SeIine exchanged text messages With her daughter WhO WaS in college. They ''chatted" back and forth Z With the mom asking how things Were goring and the daughter anSWering POSitiVeIy followed by emoticOns（表情符）ShOWing SmiIeS Z b-I-gsmiles and hearts.Later that night, her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed Z it Came to Iight that she'd hidden herself in her dorm Z Crying and ShOWing SignS Of depressiOnP COmPIetely CIifferent reality from the One that She COnVeyed in texts and FaCe book posts.AS human beings z OUr OnIy real method Of COnneCtiOn is through real COmmUnication∙ StUClieS ShOW that Only 7%Of COmmUniCatiOn is b ased On Writing and SPeaking. The majority Of 93%is based On body Ianguage. Indeed Z it z S OnlyWhen We Can hear a tone Of VOiCe Or IOOk into SOmeOnWS eyes that We l re able to know when ,,Γm fine” doesn,t mean they're fine at all.ThiS is Where SOCial media gets risky.With modem tech noIOgy , anyone Can hide behind the text Z the e-mail Z Or the FaCe book POSt Z PrOjecting any image they Want and Creating a false image Of their ChOOSing. They Can be WhOeVer they Want to be. And WithOUt the ability to receive body IanguageZ their audiences are none the wiser.ThjS PreSents a ParadOX WhiCh doesrft exist before. With all the POWerfUl SOCial tech no IOgieS at OUr fin gertips Z We are more COnn ected—a nd POte ntially more discOnnected-than ever before.EVery releva nt metric（衡量标准）ShOWS that We are in teracti ng at a great SPeeel and frequency through SOdal media. BUt are We really COmrnUnicating? With 93%Of OUr COmrTlUnicatiOn COntext（语境）IOSt Z We are now attempt!ng to establish relatiOnShiPS and make decisiOnS based On PhraSeS Or emoticOnS Z WhiCh may Or may not accuratelyrepresent the truth .44. Why does SOCial media get risky according to the author?A. The users1 SOCial COnnectiOn is lost.B. The users1 messages may be ignored.C. The users1real emotiOn maybe hidden∙D. The users' VOiCeS Can hardly be heard.45. What Phenomenon does the Underlined WOrCl "paradox" （ParagraPh 7）reflect?A. PeOPIe Can be both happy and Unhappy.B. PeOPIe Can be both COnnected and discOnnected.C. PeOPle Canend UP being both WiSe and StUPiCI.D. PeOPIe Can form both true and false impressiOns∙46. What is true about today's COmmUnicatiOn through SOCial media?A. It CaUSeS more health risks.B. It gives IittIe COmrnUnicatiOn COntext.C. It IeadS to better relatiOnship.D. It improves the quality Of interactiOrL47. What is the best title for the passage?A. SOdal Media and ItS FUnCtiOnB. SOCial Media andlts AbUSeSC. SOCial Media and ItS FUtUreD. SOCial Media and ItS RiSkSPaSSage FOUrAIan Lake in Z a time management expert, thinks that nothing is a total WaSte Of timeCIUding doing nothing at times. If you arrange things SO that you find time to relax and "do nothing” Z you WiIl get more done and have more fun doing it.One Of his Clients Z a SPaCe engineer Z didn't know how to "do nothing". EVery minute Of his IeiSUre time WaS SChedUIeCl With intense activities. He had an OUtdOOr-activities SChedUIe in WhiCh he SWitCheCl from Skiing to tennis. HiS girlfriend kept UP With him in these activities, although She WOUld have Preferred just to Sit by the fire and relax OnCe in a while. Like too many PeOPle Z he felt the need to be doing SOmething all the time, for doing nothing Seemecl a WaSte Of time. HiS ,,relaxing by the fire n COnSiSted Of PIaying CheSS z reading magazines, Or CheCking emails.FOr an experime∏t AIan asked him to "waste" his time for five minutes during One Of their SeSSiOnS together. What the engineer ended UP doing WaS relaxi ng, Sitting quietly and daydreami ng. Whe n he WaS fin ally able to admit that emotional reasOnS CaUSeCl him to reject relaxing as a WaSte Of time, he began to IOOk more CntiCally at that Way Of thinking. OnCe he knew that relaxing WaS a good USe Of time, he became IeSS SenOUS about being busy and Started enjoying each activity more. PreViOUSly he had been SO busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do IeSS and have more fun. When AIan SaW the CIient about three years Iater Z he StiII had as busy a SChedUle as ever, but he WaS able to balance his activity Wjth relaxing SO that he Came back to WOrk MOnday morning not feeling tired OUt from a busy Weekend but refreshed.48. What did U dOing nothing” mean to the SPaCe engineer at first?A. OUtdOOr activities.B. A WaSte Of time.C. FeW daily SChedUles.D. MOre family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. SOCial reasOns∙B. FamiIy reasons.C. EmOtional reasOns.D. PhySiCal reasOns.50. What happened after the engineer Iearned ,,doing nothing” ？A. He WaS not as busy as before.B. He began to enjoy each activity more.C. He Started to do more Of everything.D. He did not have as much fun as before.51. What Can be inferred from the PaSSage about ,,doing nothing" ?A. It makes PeOPIe enjoy more in door activities.B. It enables you to have more WOrk time.C. It SerVeS to improve family relatiOnship.D. It helps you do things more efficiently.PaSSage FiVeSOCrateS is Often referred to as One Of the founders Of WeStern PhilOSOPhy Z and yet he WrOte nothing, established no SChOOI Z and held no PartiCUlar theories Of his own. What he did do, however, WaS frequently ask the questiOnS that interested him, and in doing SO developed a new Way Of thinking. ThiS method PrOCeedS(展开)as a CIiaIOgUebetween OPPOSing VieWS Z and it earned him many enemies in Athens，Where he lived.AS a young man, SOCrateS is believed to have StUdied natural philosophy, IOOking at the VanOUS explanations Of the nature Of the Universe, but then became inVOlVed in the POlitiCS Of the city-State and COnCerned With more down-to-earth moral issues, SUCh as the nature OfjUStice.However, he WaS not interested in Winning arguments，Or arguing for the Sake Of making money, NOr WaS he Seeking anSWerS Or explanations. He WaS SimPIy examining the basis Of the COnCePtS We apply Io OUrSelVeS(SUCh as "good" Z,,badπFand ,,justπ ),for he believed that Understanding What We are is the first task Of philosophy.He WaS SentenCed to. death On ChargeS Of COrrUPting the young With bad ideas. BUt he also had many followers, and among them WaS PIatO Z WhO recorded Socrates' ideas in the Written WOrkS Z CaIIed dialogues, in WhiCh SOCrateS SetS about examining VanOUS ideas.Socrates, Central COnCerTV ther‰ WaS the examination Of life, and it WaS his CrUel questiOning Of earned COmmitted to his task Until the Very end. ACCOrding to the accoUnt Of his defense at his trial, SOCrateS ChOSe death rather than face a Iife Of ignorance: ,,The Iife WhiCh is Unexamined is not WOrth IiVing.,,52. What is true about Socrates?A. SOCrateS SOlVed the PrOblemS Of WeStern philosophy,B. SOCrateS tried to find anSWerS to his questiOns.C. SOCrateS forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D. SOCrateS Careel about the meaning Of life.53. What is the most important task Of PhilOSOPhy according to Socrates?A. Understanding OUr true self.B. EXamining SOme basic COncepts.C. Challenging the VieWS Of enemies.D. GiVing explanations for arguments.54. What is the PaSSage mainly about?A. Socrates' beliefs Of philosophy.B. Socrates' OUtIOOk On death.C. Socrates1 influence On youths.D. Socrates' questiOnS about Universe.55. What is the tone Of the passage?A.HUmOrOUS-B.Bitter.C.Sympathetic.D.Objective.V.DaiIy COnVerSatiOn(15 POintS)DireCtions: PiCk OUt appropriate expressions from the eight ChOiCeS below and COmPlete the following dialogue by blackening the COrreSPOnding Ietter On the AnSWer Sheet.E.YOU are welcome.F.What COUIel I get?G.HaVe great fun.H.IS there anything interesting there?ReCePtiOniSt: GOOd morning!Mr- Smith: GOOd morning! TOday We are free for SightSeeing. 56 ReCePtiOnist: Okay.HaVe you ever been here before?Mr. Smith: NO. 57Mr. Smith: 58ReCePtiOniSt: Yes. The architecture is WOnderful. It represents the folk StyIe Of the Qing Dyn a sty.Mr. Smith: 59 Thank you Very much.ReCePtiOnist: 60 HaVe a good time!第II卷(非选择题，共25分)V. Writing (25 POintS)DireCtions: FOr this Part Z you are SUPPOSed to Write an essay in EngliSh in 100-120 WOrdS based On the following information. Remember to Write it dearly・61.新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会,让同学们熟悉起来。
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2019年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及解析第1卷(选择题，共105分)【一】略【二】词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1、5分。
共22、5分。
从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window？—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built【三】完形填空：共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最正确选项。
Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty ofit. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up (肿胀) like balloons! I wasfrightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic (过敏的) to something?Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23 ? The only help I received was some allergy tnedicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing was working.When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly theyweren't worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and havefun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27 . The nextmorning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 at mynormal face. It was a miracle (奇迹).I 30 asking myself why I hadn' t done that earlier. Wasbeing with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had, and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I amvery much frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never 35 having suchterrible swelling in my eyes ever again.21. A. know B. doubt C. insist D. fear22. A. cutting B. going C. pulling D.hurrying23. A. caused B. fought C. caught D. treated24. A. on B. from C. with D. to25. A. pain B. adventure C. weight D. money26. A. try B. mind C. prefer D. stop27. A. fair B. mistaken C. similar D. wrong28. A. check B. explain C. describe D. mark29. A. aiming B. looking C. waving D. pointing30. A. missed B. kept C. regretted D. excused31. A. way B. relation C. answer D. devotion32. A. neither B. none C. either D. no33. A. hated B. employed C. disappointed D. visited34. A. so B. or C. but D. for35. A. finish B. forgive C. experience D.consider 【四】阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。
阅读以下短文，然后依照短文的内容从每题的四个选择项中选出最正确的一项。
AWhen you go on your job interview (面试) ,be sure to dress well,be on time,do your researchand NEVER ask any of the following questions:1. "How quickly could I be promoted (晋升) ？An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have. Ambition( 抱负 ) is good, but there is a time and place to discuss promotion, and it' s not during an interview.2. "Will I be able to work from home"This is basically telling your future boss--before you' ve even started---that you" re too lazy. tocome into the office.3. "How much vacation time does this position offer?"Although this could be asked, this is the type of information you should get AFIER you' vebeen offered a position and not before.4. "Will I have to work with a team?"Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork, so any sign that you are not a ~ team playerwill leave you with unfavorable points in an employer' s eyes.5. "Does this position come with a handsome pay.The pay is usually discussed after a position has been offered. If an employer affe~ this subject,feel free to discuss it. Otherwise, try not to look like you are interested only in things~ for your owngood. An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND thecompany as a whole.36.An employer usually expects an employee to beA. hungry for promotionB. satisfied with the vacationC. pleased with the positionD. curious about the workplace37. Asking to work from home may make your future boss think thatA. you want to stay away from your bossB. you work better at homeC. you' re unwilling to meet othersD. you' re too lazy to come into the office38. When can you offer the subject of pay?A. Before you ask about teamwork.B. After you get the job.C. At the end of your interview.D. At the beginning of your interview.39. What might be the best title of this text?A. Questions Not to Ask in a Job InterviewB. How to Dress for a Job InterviewC. Clever Answers to Interview QuestionsD. Proper Time for a Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell ( 1818 - 1889 ), the first woman astronomer ( 天文学家) in the United States,was born in Nantucket, Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her thesame quality of education that boys received.Her father, William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his ownschool, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home, Maria' s father taughther to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope (望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next twenty years,she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could. She spent her nightswatchingo the sky closely with her father.On October 1,1847 ,Mafia discovered a comet (彗星) by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before, King Frederick V[ of Denmark had set up prizes to eachdiscoverer of a"telescopic comet". The prize was to be given to the "first discoverer" of each such comet becausecomets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, Francesco de Vicohad discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European officialor~ ni~tion first. However,after some discussion this was settled in Mitchell' s favor. She won the ptite in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named "Miss Mitchell' s Comet".40. What can be learnt about Mafia' s parents according to the text?A. They came from low-income families.B. They gave Mafia equal chance for education.C. They were both astronomers.D. They were both teachers.41. Who played the most important role in Mafia' s great achievement?A. King Frederick VI.B. Francesco de Vico.C. Her father.D. Her mother.42. What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?A. She named the comet on her own.B. She did not use the required telescope.C. She did not report her discovery in time.D. She discovered the comet with her father.43. When did Francesco de Vico discover the comet?A. In 1818.B. In 1889.C. In 1848.D. In 1847.CMany schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and savemoney. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basicskills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom. Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important ,it stimulates creativity (激发创造力). Art schools encourage you tothink outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic. It can be used not only in art but in life, too Besides, it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.In addition,students can learn the art of critical (批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation (观看). For example, art students find ways to imagine. That is a skill they need to become better readers and problem settlers.What is more, it is noted that the company' s bosses are actively looking for。