2019中考英语专项突破：阅读理解精练(8)
(精品)2019中考英语必备习题精编专题8任务型阅读3阅读补全及信息搭配含解析.doc
专题8 任务型阅读（2018·广西柳州） DTrust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship,including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. 66 Sometimes, it takes years, evena whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However,how do we know if others trust us?67 You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most.It is the same with your fiends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust . You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they.68Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget.69 It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地).There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 70 Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement.If they side with you when you need them the most,you can know that they trust you.根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。
2019年中考英语复习阅读理解训练题 (9)
2019年中考英语：阅读理解训练题（8）附答案第一篇（2019中考科普环保类选练）Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates.A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae facing the earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit，So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.1.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?A. Sending information for weather forecast.B. Taking photographs of the Earth.C. Sending TV pictures.D. Providing food for airplane pilots.2.What’s the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880 kilometers per hour.B.335,880 kilometers per hour.C.11,000 kilometers per hour.D.110,000 kilometers per hour3.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A. In order to take photographs.B. In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C. In order to move away from its orbit.D. In order to send television pictures.4.What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A. Asatellite.B.A little rocket.C. A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D. The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.5.Which is true of satellites?A.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.B. Every time a satellite gets broken, it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C.A broken satellite is never left in space.D. They often crash into each other.参考答案DCBCA第二篇阅读理解****EatingAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say,“O K, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say,“Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s," or“I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say,“Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs（1） about who pays for dates（2） are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university（3） girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest（4）.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.Notes:（1）custom/`kstm/n. 风俗（2）date/deIt/n.约会（3）university/、ju：nI`v：sItI/n. 大学（4）guest/gest/n. 客人1.The passage tells us .A.how to eat outB.where to eat outC.what to eat outD.who pays for the meal2.If you have little money, .A.you’ll have a cheap mealB.you’ll borrow some from othersC.you’ll ask your friend to pay for your mealD.you won’t want your friends to ask you to dinner3.“Go Dutch" in this passage means .A.去饭馆B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款4.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means .A.he’s going to lend some money to youB.he’s going to pay for your meal, tooC.he’ll be angry with youD.he can’t understand you5.In America,some girls and women now.A.ask men to pay for their mealsB.try to pay for the men’s mealsC.try to pay for their own mealsD.never have anything outside答案：1—5 DADBC第三篇Most children like watching TV.It’s very interesting.By（1） watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily with TV.Why?Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can’t see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children’s helps to open their minds（2）,too.They learn newer and better ways of doing things.They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are always busy with their lessons.But a few children watch TV every night.They go to bed very late.They can’t have a good rest.How about you,my young friends?Notes:（1）by/baI/prep.通过（2）minds/maIndz/n.智力1.A few children go to bed late because they .A.are busy with their lessonsB.do their homeworkC.watch TVD.listen to the radio2.Children can’t see anything .A.in the radioB.on the radioC.on TVD.by watching TV helps to open children’s .A.eyes and mindsB.mindsC.eyes or mindsD.eyes4. children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.A.A lotB.MuchC. A lot ofD.A little5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because .A.they like to watch TVB.they can hear at the same timeC.they can watch at the same timeD.they can listen to and see something at the same time参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D第四篇Different countries have many different kinds of climate (气候)．And in one big country people in different areas may often have different kinds of climates as well. The United States has many different kinds of climate.On the northwest coast (海岸)，the temperature changes very little between summer and winter.It is not hot or cold all the year around.But the people in the north central states have a very different kind of climate.In those states，people wear light clothes in summer，and in winter they need to wear heavy woolen clothes.In the southwest coast of the United States，temperatures in summer are very different from those in winter.Summer is usually hot，and winter is usually cold.In spring the temperatures are warm，and in fall temperatures are cool.Many years ago，people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer.Today，however，trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables veryquickly to the cold parts of the United States.In this way，Americans“send their climates”to people in other states.( )6. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same ______.A. in the northeast of the United StatesB. on the north central statesC. in the west of the United StatesD. on the northwest coast( )7. In the north central states people wear ______ clothes in summer and______clothes during the winter.A. silk; lightB. light; heavy wollenC. wool; cottonD. wool; silk( )8. The word “temperature”in this passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 湿度B. 脾气C. 气候D. 温度( )9. Today people ______ can get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the United StatesC. in the cold parts of the United StatesD. in the southwest part of the United States( )10. From the passage we know that the climate of the United States ______.A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD. changes very little between summer and winter参考答案6～10 D B D C C第五篇To Give up or Not to Give up as Class Monitor?Dear Brad,In about 3 months, I will take a very important test. If I pass the test with good grades, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I’m monitor in my class, which meansI should do lots of things for my class. ①I am so busy with my schoolwork and duties as monitor that I don’t have enough time to keep a balance between them. Gradually I become lazy. ②The other day, my headteacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged(使泄气) me. What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable(宝贵的) learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a goo d leader. ③I don’t want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me. Can you tell me how to choose?Yours,Gates1. 根据①处内容，完成下面的句子。
广东省2019年中考英语总复习第3部分话题专项突破第8节人际交往6年2考练习外研版
第3部分第八节一、完形填空(2018滨州改编)It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)。
Two friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and __1__ had invited me。
I was in my room __2__ how to make them sorry when my father came in。
“Want to go for a ride today, Becky? It's a beautiful day。
”“No! Leave me alone！” Those were the __3__ words I said to him that morning。
A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them。
I forgot to be __4__ with them and went with them。
When I came home, I found a(n) __5__ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident。
Please meet us at the Park Hospital。
”When I__6__ the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded。
“Your father told the driver to leave him alo ne and just call 911。
”My mother may have said more, __7__ I didn't hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone。
2019中考英语九全Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla阅读练习人教新目标版【经典版】.doc
2019中考（人新）英语九全U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。
A1．If you’re good with children, you can go to .A. Sunnyview Children’s HospitalB. Home Lo veC. Blue Water BeachD. All the above2．You like repairing things, so you could call at .A. 555-9879B. 555-6669C. 555-6668D. 555-46633．What can you do on Blue Water Beach?A. Cheer up sick children.B. Clean up the beach.C. Play games with others.D. Fix up old buildings.【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章为我们提供了几则广告信息，如果你和孩子关系好，你可以去Sunnyview儿童医院做事；你喜欢修理东西，你可以打电话555-4663联系；在蓝水沙滩你可以做清理沙滩的事情。
1．A细节理解题。
据文章Are you good with children? We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunnyview Children’s Hospital. 可知，如果你和孩子关系好，你可以去Sunnyview儿童医院。
故正确答案为A.2．D细节理解题。
根据Are you interested in repairing things? Call Home Love at 555-4663.可知，你喜欢修理东西，所以你可以打电话555-4663。
故该题正确答案为D.3．B细节理解题。
根据Do you love clean beaches? We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach.可知，在蓝水沙滩你能清理干净沙滩。
中考英语：阅读理解优选练习题(八)及答案
中考英语：阅读理解优选练习题（八）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考选练）What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it. Han Xiao’peng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men’s fre estyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用说) in the Olympics!“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US. Ju st because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er’qi, sa id Han had the agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform(跳台) and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(坚强地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.1. What does ‘dark horse’ mean? It mean s _____________.A. a horse which isdark B. someone who is expected to winC. a horse which likes living in thedark D. someone whose win is unexpected2. Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first go ld on snow?A. In China .B. In Italy.C. In America.D. In Australia.3. What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.4. Which of the following senten ces is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Dark Horse at the Winter OlympicsB. A Wonderful MatchC. A Hopeless Snow GameD. An Exciting Horse Race参考答案DBACA【实战训练】 BHenry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. F ishing. Cheap and interesting.”“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm.I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy count ry life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”1. How did Henry find out about the farm?A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.B. His best friend told him.C. He wrote to the farmer.D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.2. Henry came back home several days later because ______________.A. he didn’t like the country life at allB. the farmer wasn’t friendly to himC. his holiday was overD. he thought he might have to eat the farmer3. “…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means __________.A. 夸奖B. 说三道四C. 抱怨D. 故弄玄虚4. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What a beautiful farm!B. Have a good time.C. A short holidayD. Henry and the farmer.(A) 假日里，亨利喜欢到海边去旅游。
2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级下册U8阅读练习及答案
2019中考（人新）英语八下U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。
AImagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic（立方）meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1．_____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.A. SanaB. LahejC. HannanD. Times2．A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.A. enough drinking water to useB. no drinking water to useC. no private companiesD. more water pollution3．What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 充足B. 短缺C. 干旱D. 需求4．We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supplyB. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor familyC. private companies make a lot of moneyD. Lahej is a beautiful place5．Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. How to Save WaterB. How to Make Use of SeawaterC. How People Use Water FullyD. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了现在水资源的缺乏，尤其提到了也门这个国家，根据一项报告，也门的首都萨那到2025年的时候，就将没有饮用水了。
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解(8)(含答案).doc
北京2019中考英语阅读理解（八）专题十八阅读理解第8讲北京海淀二模阅读理解CD篇教学目标1. 掌握本篇阅读理解中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握阅读理解的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇阅读理解中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过阅读理解高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及阅读理解解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种阅读理解题。
C篇名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于阅读理解高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗？高频词（课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
）长难句（课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
）1. Not only does it show us the time, but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone._________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句意：它不仅为我们展示时间，也扮演着一个健康检测仪和一个能够与iPhone连接的信息装置。
本句中包含了初中常见句型“not only…but also…”，意为“不仅…而且…”,前面几讲中已经涉及到，此处再次强调，可以用在写作中。
2. Thanks to the invention of the smart watch, we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages._________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 句意：多亏了这个智能手表的发明，我们将不再必须拿出我们的手机来检查信息了。
2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级上册U8阅读练习及答案
2019中考（人新）英语八上U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。
A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，News ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing．It refers to（指）the clear blue sky during the meeting．To get such a blue sky，many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work，and the number of cars on the road was cut．A Warning Ticket A 24﹣year﹣old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway．Eating is not allowed on Nanjingsubway．Up to now，2，698 people have been punished（惩罚）because of their eating，smoking or selling goods on the subway．A Teacher﹣free Exam Recently，students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid﹣term exam﹣a teacher﹣free exam．After handing out the exam papers，the teachers left the classroom，leaving the students to take the exam without being watched．They only came back to collect the papers at the end．A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower？Come to the“tomato fight”in Spain!Once every year，people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other．Don’t worry．It’s not a real fight．People do this only for fun．54．APEC Blue refers to B in Beijing during the APEC meeting．A．the factories B．the clear blue sky C．the people D．the cars on the road55．A 24﹣year﹣old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for C on the subway．A．drinking B．smoking C．eating food D．selling goods56．In a teacher﹣free exam，students take their exam D．A．at the end of the term B．outside the classroomC．without giving answers D．without being watched57．In the town of Bunol，Spain，people throw tomatoes at each other A．A．to have fun B．to enjoy dinner C．to take a shower D．to start a fight．【考点】新闻报道类阅读．【分析】新闻审查亚太经合组织蓝色是北京亚太经合组织会议过后人们得到的言论．它指的是蓝色的天空．要得到这样一个蓝天，北京及周边城市的许多工厂都停止工作，路上的汽车数量减少．一张罚款单一个24岁的女子在南京地铁上吃东西被开罚单．在南京地铁上吃东西是不允许．到现在，2698人已经受到惩罚，因为他们在地铁吃东西、吸烟或销售货物．无人监考的考试最近，浙江宁波华茂外国语学校的学生期中考试无人监考．分发试卷后，老师离开了教室，留下学生考试没有监考．最后他们回来收回试卷．西红柿大战你想要西红柿淋浴吗？来西班牙的“西红柿大战”!每年一次，人们在布诺尔小镇互相扔西红柿．不要担心，并不是一个真正的战争．人们这样做只是为了好玩．【解答】54．B 由句子It refers to the clear blue sky during the meeting．可知，蓝色指的是蓝天．故选：B55．C 由句子A 24﹣year﹣old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway可知，这名女子因为吃东西被开罚单．故选：C56．D 由句子leaving the students to take the exam without being watched可知，是无人监考的考试．故选：D57．A 由句子It’s not a real fight．People do this only for fun．可知，西红柿大战只是为了好玩．故选：A【点评】细节理解的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，有的可以在原文中可以直接找到答案，有的正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换．B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019中考英语四月精品单项选择考点解析+练习题(08).doc
2019中考英语四月精品单项选择考点解析+练习题(08)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！1.Eachofthechildren__hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave考点分析:eachof…每一个…(单数)关联知识:oneof…;every(常考题)2.WhendidAudrey__thefilmindustry(电影工业)?A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined考点分析:join参加社团;组织takepartin活动,游戏(参考36)3.Wouldyoulike__actress?A.tobeaB.isaC.beanD.tobean考点分析:wouldyouliketodo…?(你愿意做…吗?)wouldyouliketobe…?(你愿意成为…人吗?)4.Iwouldrather__thangooutA.stayingathomeB.stayathomeC.tostayingathomeD.tostayathome考点分析:我宁愿在家呆着也不愿出去wouldratherdosththandosth.后接不带“to”的V原“宁愿而不愿”(表选择)5.__David__Jackhassuchabag.Itmustbe__.A.Both;and;someoneelseB.Either;or;someoneelseC.Neither;nor;someoneelse’sD.Notonly;butalso;someoneelse’s考点分析:戴为和杰可都没有这样一个袋子,它肯定是别人的B:suchabag这样的一个包C:mustbe(表示肯定推测)一定是D:someoneelse其他人;someoneelse’s其他人的6.Theboy’sdreamis__acomputerengineer.A.beB.tobecomeC.becomingD.becomes考点分析:become(v)变成;成为7.He__awriterforfiveyearsbeforehecametoChina.A.hadbeenB.hadbecomeC.wasD.became考点分析:来中国之前他已经持续五年是作家了.(时态题)表一个持续性的动作;并是过去的(hecame),判断是“过去完成”8.Thefilmstar__bothaTVseriesandsomewell-knownfilms.A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined考点分析:join参加社团;组织takepartin活动,游戏series;连续剧well-known著名的;both…and…(参考36;132)9.Sheisnotsure__.A.howdoessheusethecomputerB.whattousethecomputerC.howtousethecomputerD.whatsheusesthecomputer考点分析:她不确定如何使用电脑howtodosth如何做某事(参考101)10.Theydidn’t__thetownuntillastnight.A.getinB.reachtoC.arriveinD.arriveat考点分析:我宁愿在家呆着也不愿出去Getto=reach=arrivein(大地方)arriveat(小地方)************************************************************************** *第***组：()31.—Howwas_____dinneratMike’shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis_____wonderfulcook.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,an()32.—Look,that’sMike,yourclassmate.—Yes.Let’sgoandsayhelloto______.A.himB.heC.herD.hers()33.Weneedtocomeupwitha/an______andmakeadecisionatonce.rmationB.adviceC.ideaD.news()34.Mr.Blackisstrongly_____keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshould alsohavetherighttoenjoyfreedom.A.upB.forC.against Ddown()35.TakingbusesinBeijingis______thantakingataxi.A.morecheapB.muchcheaperC.alittlecheapD.lesscheaper()36.Jimdislikespeople______talkmuchbutneverdoanything.A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.who()37.Studentsare______tospeakloudlyinthereadingroom.A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowed()38.—Whatisourheadteacherlike,doyouknow?—Oh,heisverykind_____helooksveryserious.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when()39.Billdoesn’tlikethesunglassesintheadbecausetheycan’t_____thesunwell.A.takeoutB.keepoutC.cleanoutD.lookout()40.—WherearetheGreens,mayIask?—Well,they______toEngland.Theyhavebeentherefornearlyaweeknow.A.havebeenB.aregoingtoC.havegoneD.willgo()41.Thewomanmadehisson______finallyaftershetoldhimsomejokes.ughedB.tolaughughughing()42.—Doyouknow______thenewmobilephonelastweek?—Maybe900yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchdidshepayforD.howmuchshewillpayfor()43.IbetMrs.Blackwillcometohelpuswiththecelebrationifshe___toobusytomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.won’tbeD.isn’t()44.—Look,whatanoldpalace!Itlookssogreat!—Yeah,it______nearly800yearsago.A.wasbuildingB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt()45.—It’ssunnytoday.HowaboutgoingskiinginYingYuePark?—_______!Let’saskthetwinstogowithus.A.SoundsgreatB.BestwishesC.GoodluckD.That’sOK参考答案第***组：31—35BACCB36—40DCBBC41—55CADBA******************************17****************************。
人教新目标版2019年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解习题选8及答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解习题选（8）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考科普环保类选练）Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010’s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?Robot TeachersSome students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day?A Touch Tablet (书写板)Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market.Up, Up and AwayIt took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes’ flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011.1.The robot teachers can ___________A. train students to speak EnglishB. help students learn Japanese and EnglishC. take the place of the human English teachers now2.The underlined word “ hit” means ______.A.撞击B. 妙语C. 成功3. Glen Martin spent ______on his flying machine.A. a very short timeB. quite a long timeC. just a little money4. Which invention can you use to fly in the air?A. The iPadB. Therobot C. The Martin Jetpack5. The best title for this passage may be ________A. Coolest Inventions of 2010B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010参考答案ACBCA【实战训练】 B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake；the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying a ttention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives； they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.【小题1】According to the passage, winners .A．have responsible and able workmatesB．meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC．blame themselves rather than othersD．deal with problems rather than blame others【小题2】When your workmate brings about a problem, you should .A．blame him for his lack of responsibilityB．find a better way to overcome the problemC．tell him to find the cause of the problemD．ask a more able workmate for help【小题3】When problems happen, winners take them as .A．excuses for their mistakesB．difficulties to greater powerC．chances for self-developmentD．challenges to their workmates【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A．A Winner’s Secret B．A Winner’s ProblemC．A Winner’s Chance D．A Winner’s Achievement【实战训练】 C“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my ‘real-1ife’ friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the InternetFor example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.●You can’t wait for your next online time.●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.●You go out with your friends less and less.◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
2019年中考英语阅读专项训练(带答案解析)
2019年中考英语阅读专项训练(名师详细讲解如何做题+配套实战练习，零基础也可以学好英语，建议下载保存)(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印收藏)1We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It?s true that male mosquito doesn?t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn?t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You?re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒)on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn?t bite you, it will ________.A. get angry with youB. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________.A. when you?re asleepB. because you have choose itC. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn?t like you5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D. All the mosquitoes don?t like to bite people for blood.2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lightsthat keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all theair conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets andair-conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don?t have to touch a thing. Whydo malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall．A．To spend money B．To Save energyC．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall．B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail．C．How to save money When shopping in the mail．3．The best title for the passage is _______.A．Lights, faucets and air—conditioners B. Spending less moneyC．Energy saving at the mall D. A hot topic3I?ve loved my mother?s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother.the desk,” she?d said again, “it?s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.易动感情的)”. But They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(表面)”.she lived “on the surface(As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she didforgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed thatew that I had nothing happened. I couldn?t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knwritten it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she?d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing—a photo of mywas my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers insidefather and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. The writer began to love her mother?s de sk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter?s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn?t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What?s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother?s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1．Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.2．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。
2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级下册U8阅读练习及答案
2019中考（人新）英语八下U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。
AImagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic（立方）meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1．_____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.A. SanaB. LahejC. HannanD. Times2．A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.A. enough drinking water to useB. no drinking water to useC. no private companiesD. more water pollution3．What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 充足B. 短缺C. 干旱D. 需求4．We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supplyB. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor familyC. private companies make a lot of moneyD. Lahej is a beautiful place5．Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. How to Save WaterB. How to Make Use of SeawaterC. How People Use Water FullyD. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了现在水资源的缺乏，尤其提到了也门这个国家，根据一项报告，也门的首都萨那到2025年的时候，就将没有饮用水了。
2019年中考英语阅读理解精选训练题含解析.doc
2019年中考英语阅读理解高分策略（名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习）解题技巧一、初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求：1.能阅读难度相当于课文的材料,理解其大意。
2•能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料，生词率不超过3%03•阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。
（二）中考阅读理解的考点1 •文章的话题一略读文章/领会文章大意的题2•文章的中心题一归纳，概括的能力3•文章的细节T读或细读文章,以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。
4•文章的寓意，结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论5•生词词意，猜词一对生词词意的判断能力（三）中考阅读理解考察的文体1 .记叙文T爪住人物,地点,时间,情节发展线索。
2•说明文展以事物为中心进行思考。
抓住事物的特征,用途,相互关系等。
（四）解题思路与技巧第一步,快速阅读短文；通读测试题,明确考查点。
先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章,这种方法在英语中称为scanning ,就是寻读。
快速阅读一遍弄清段落大意,对全文有一个整体了解，阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思,注意哪些用以说明中心意思的主要事实和细节，抓住关键词，弄清作者写此篇文章的目的及意图。
如遇到生词，应先跳过,继续通读全文, 切忌长时间死扣生词，因为有些生词并不影响对全文的理解,还有一些词可以通过上下文推测含义。
第二步,认真逐题作答。
看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
第三步’仔细校对所选答案。
做完所有题目后,再读一遍短文,逐一检查所有答案是否有误。
如果有拿不定主意的答案,不要随意更改。
一定要从原文中找到依据, 方可更正。
二.阅读理解题型及解题技巧做阅读理解练习应先看问题,弄清考点。
2019年中考英语阅读专项训练(带答案解析)
2019年中考英语阅读专项训练(名师详细讲解如何做题+配套实战练习，零基础也可以学好英语，建议下载保存)(绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印收藏)1We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It‟s true that male mosquito doesn‟t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn‟t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosqui to bites you, just remember you are chosen. You‟re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn‟t bite you, it will ________.A. get angry with youB. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________.A. when you‟re asleepB. because you have choose itC. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn‟t like you5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D. All the mosquitoes don‟t like to bite people for blood.2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets andair-conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don‟t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall．A．To spend money B．To Save energyC．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall．B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail．C．How to save money When shopping in the mail．3．The best title for the passage is _______.A．Lights, faucets and air—conditioners B. Spending less moneyC．Energy saving at the mall D. A hot topic3I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she‟d said again, “it‟s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she didforgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn‟t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only kn ew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she‟d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. The writer began to love her mother‟s de sk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter‟s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn‟t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What‟s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother‟s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1．Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.2．Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3．Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。
【推荐】2019年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解题型练8人教新目标版.doc
Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑2019年中考英语题型练：阅读理解（8）及答案第一篇（2019中考选练）Disasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out what you need to do now before it is too late. Let’s take an earthquake for example.During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the kitchen table. Don’t leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building.When you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens，simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed.If you are watching TV and you cannot easily run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up(蜷伏) next to a sofa, or a large chair.Never go to the stairs. The stairs are likely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake，they may fall down later when people run down.Try to get into an open area away from trees，buildings，walls，advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors.If you are driving when an earthquake suddenly happens，just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car，get out of it and sit or lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it.1. What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens?A. Rush out quicklyB. Sit in the kitchenC. Stay below strong objectsD. Go down the stairs2. The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 3 means“_______”.A. spaceB. seatC.distance D. sign3. When you are outdoors during an earthquake，you should go to _______.4. If you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake，you should _______.A. get out of itB. keep inside itC. move away fastD. stay under the footbridge参考答案1C 2A 3D 4B第二篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类It's different between western countries and eastern countries about how to keep healthy.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of cool yin and hot yang to be healthy. In China, herbs(中草药) are the main medicine but in western countries they use tablets(药片).In China, if you are quiet and always tired, Chinese doctors might think you have too much yin. You should eat more hot yang food. It can give you some energy(能量). But in western countries , doctors will check(检查) your body. They might give you some tablets to cure (治愈) your disease （疾病）. People who are easily stressed out and angry might have too much yang in their bodies. Chinese doctors believe they should eat more yin food.Now, people all over the world like herbs, because they think those herbs are healthy and they can help them eat a balanced diet.根据文章内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）.【小题1】If you are quiet and always tired, you should eat much yin food. 【小题2】In western countries, doctors will check your heart if you always feel tired.【小题3】People around the world use different ways to stay healthy.【小题4】You should eat less yin food if you are easily stressed out and angry.【小题5】People believe herbs can help them eat a balanced diet and stay healthy.第三篇Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and things on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters havea hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2019年中考英语选练8阅读理解外研版
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主旨大意题。通读第二段内容可知,该段主要介绍了研制这种环保塑料袋的过程,故选。
推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“, .”可知,这种环保塑料袋比普通的塑料袋贵。由此推测,选项就是这种环保塑料袋的缺点。
推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“.”可知,这种环保塑料袋的诞生,有可能会解决世界范围内的塑料污染问题。故选。
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[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述的是印度一家名叫的公司利用天然原料生产出一种新型塑料袋,这种塑料袋不仅对环境没有任何危害,而且还可以食用。
细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句话“.”可知,这种塑料袋对环境无害,故选项“它对环境有一些害处”是不正确的表述。
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2019年四川中考英语复习阅读理解精练题八附答案
2019年四川中考英语复习阅读理解精练题八附答案Passage A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, espe cially fruit and vegetables.(2) Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.(3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat.(4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ___________.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of2. In this passage, “health” includes all of the fol lowing EXCEPT______________.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes3. Screen time is the time that you spend ________________.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of the above4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.参考答案1B 2D 3D 4CPassage B每天都有很多人被病痛折磨着，但有些病却是因为一些不必要的担忧，正如本文中的tailor一样，威吓不少一点忧心，让自己健康快乐一点呢？A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor!”根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
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2019中考英语专项突破：阅读理解精练（8）
B
New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city.
The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact ,
they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six
blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States.
The cost of shoing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.
A blacksmit h’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the
time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very storng. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses---for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.
One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a
group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and,as the puts it,。