阀门英语术语
阀门术语
gate with flap 在平面闸门或弧形闸门门叶顶部附设舌瓣供门顶溢流的闸门。 圆筒闸门
cylinder gate 具有竖直圆筒外形、从圆筒底部四周孔口过水的闸门。 环形闸门
ring gate 由内、外两层环形面板作成竖直空心浮筒式的闸门。 圆辊闸门
filling valve 附设在闸门门叶上、用于向门后充水使闸门前后水压平衡的阀门。 闸门零部件和启闭力 Gate parts and lifting force 门叶 gate leaf
闸门上用于直接挡水rt 沿闸门门叶高度设置的将水压力传至主轨的滑道或滑块。 滚动支承
roller support 将闸门门叶所受水压力传至主轨的滚柱式或滚轮式支承。 分段支承
segmented support 沿闸门门叶高度设置的非连续性的滑动支承。 连续支承
continuous support 沿闸门门叶高度全长设置的滑动支承。 吊耳
hoist eye(hook eye) 设置在闸门上部供起吊闸门用的部件。 导向装置
guiding device 闸门启闭时引导门叶在门槽轨道上保持正常位置的设施。 主轮
main wheel 闸门上用于向主轨传递水压力的轮式支承。 反轮
opposed wheel
位于与闸门主轮反向的一侧,防止门叶启闭时因前后倾斜而受到撞击的轮式支承。 侧轮
side wheel
位于闸门门叶边梁腹板上,防止门叶启闭时因左右摆动而受到撞击的轮式支承。 底缘
截止阀 stop valve(blow-off valve)
活门由阀轴丝杆操作,改变与阀座的间隙,使过流断面积变化用以截断或调节流量的阀 门。 止回阀(逆止阀,单向阀)
阀门大全(中英对照)
阀门大全（中英对照）backlash valve 无游隙阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air cylinder valve 气筒阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀) ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道) clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve 离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve 恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀1、阀门种类术语Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 对夹式衬胶蝶阀Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Disc阀瓣Mut螺母Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Butt Clamp对夹Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Piston 活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast iron球墨铸铁Expanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Hayne's alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Rubber graphite board橡胶石墨板Stainless and Graphite不锈钢/石墨Steel Casting iron碳素钢铸件。
阀门英语术语
:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valve guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve s eat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator 挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围? ? 本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
? ? 阀门分类? ? 阀门valve? ? 用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
? ? 闸阀gate valve, slide valve? ? 启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
? ? 截止阀globe valve, stop valve? ? 启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门? ? 节流阀throttle valve? ? 通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
? ? 球阀ball valve? ? 启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
阀门英语术语
:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valve guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve s eat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator 挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
阀门分类阀门valve用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
闸阀gate valve, slide valve启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
截止阀globe valve, stop valve启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门节流阀throttle valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
球阀ball valve启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
蝶阀butterfly valve启闭式（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门。
阀门大全中英对照
阀门大全（中英对照）air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门backlash valve 无游隙阀门High temperature valve 高温阀门hose valve 水带阀门pipe manifold valves 管道汇集器阀门pneumatic cylinder cock valve 风动汽缸排水阀阀门pneumatic positioner valve 气动阀门定位器pneumatic sander valve 风动撒砂器阀门quick opening valve 快开阀门quick-opening gate valve 速启阀门standby valve 应急阀门; 备用阀门two selenoid 双螺管阀门valve chest 阀门室valve clearance 阀门间隙；阀余隙valveman 阀门操作者wash-out valve 清洗阀门adjusting valve 调整阀, 调节阀admission valve 进气阀; 进浆阀air admission valve 进气阀air bleed(ing) valve 排气阀; 排气嘴air control valve 空调阀air cylinder valve 气筒阀air escape valve 泄气阀air inlet valve (=air intake valve) 进气阀; 进风阀air operated throttle motor 风动节流器, 风动节流阀马达air pilot valve 空气导向阀air pressure governor valve 风压调压阀air relay valve 空气中继阀air release valve (=air relief valve) 排气阀; 放空阀air reversing valve 空气换向阀air shut-off valve 空气关闭阀air signal reducing valve 空气信号减压阀air slide valve 空气分配阀air starting (control) valve 空气起动(控制)阀air straining check valve 空气滤尘止回阀air valve 空气阀air vent valve 气动调压阀, 排气阀air-actuated direction valve 气动控制换向阀air-compressor valve 空气压缩机阀门air-operated valve 气动换向阀air-vacuum proportional valve 空真比例阀air-vacuum two way valve 空真二位阀alarm valve 报警阀aligned grid valve 栅极中点校直的电子管阀Allan valve 阿伦滑阀altitude valve 【航空】高度阀(航空发动机汽化器的可调整阀)ammonia valve 【工】氨阀angle back-pressure valve 背压角阀angle globe valve 折角球形阀angle stop valve 弯形止阀, 折角止阀angle valve 角阀angle water valve 折角水阀annular ring valve 环形阀; 环状阀anti-g valve 【航空】防超重活门, 抗重力阀application pilot valve 作用导阀application valve 作用阀, 控制阀ashpan blower valve 灰盘吹风阀Askania valve 射流管阀atmos valve (=atmospheric valve) 大气阀, 空气阀; 放空阀autocontrol valve 自动控制阀automatic air valve 自动空气阀automatic brake valve 自动制动阀automatic control valve 自动控制阀automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀门automatic delivery control valve 自动输送控制阀automatic drain valve 自动排水阀automatic expansion valve (定压式)自动膨胀阀automatic gas sampling valve 自动气体进样阀automatic reducing valve 自动减压阀(高速制动机)automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀automatic spring loaded valve 自动弹簧阀automatic supplementary air valve 自动补充(空)气阀automatic unloading valve 自动卸载阀automatic valve 自动阀automatic water level valve 自动水准阀automatically operated valve 自动操作阀automatic-control servo valve 自动控制伺服阀auxiliary changeover valve 辅助切换阀auxiliary valve 辅助阀(暖汽调整阀用)back valve 回动阀, 止回阀, 逆止阀, 单向阀backflush valve 反冲阀backlash valve 无游隙阀门back-pressure valve 止回阀back-up valve 列车后端制动阀balance pressure reducing valve 平衡减压阀balance slide valve 平衡滑阀balance valve 平衡阀, 均压阀balanced distribution valve 平衡配气阀balanced safety valve 平衡式安全阀(可变动背压)ball check valve 止回球阀, 球形节流阀ball float valve 浮子阀, 浮球阀ball non-return valve 球形止回阀ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball stop valve 球形止阀ball valve 球阀, 弹子阀ball-and-lever valve 杠杆球阀bell valve 钟形阀, 装料钟bellows valve 波纹管阀bellows-operated pilot valve 膜盒控制导阀, 膜盒导引阀bevel seat valve 斜座阀, 角阀biased valve 承载阀blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀blast regulation valve 通风调节阀bleed valve 排出阀; 放泄阀bleeder valve 放液阀, 放水阀block valve 隔断阀blocking valve 闭塞阀blow valve 通风阀, 安全阀, 放空阀blow-down valve 排气阀blower drain valve 鼓风机放泄阀blower regulation valve 通风调节阀blower valve 鼓风机阀blow-off valve 排出[泄]阀, 放泄[空]阀, 喷放阀blowout valve 排气管, 排出阀boiler check valve 锅炉止回阀boiler feed valve 锅炉给水阀bonnet valve 帽状阀bottom drain valve 底部放泄阀bottom valve 底阀brake application magnet valve 电磁制动阀brake application valve 制动作用阀brake control valve 制动控制阀brake cylinder release valve 制动缸缓解阀, 制动缸放风阀brake metering valve 制动调节阀brake pipe compensating valve 制动管补偿阀brake release magnet valve 缓解电磁阀brake valve 制动阀brass valve 黄铜阀brass-fitted cast-iron valve 黄铜配制铸铁阀brass-trimmed valve 黄铜配制阀breather valve 通气阀, 呼吸阀breathing type safety valve 呼吸式安全阀(罐车)brine retaining valve 盐水箱保持阀bucket valve 活塞阀buffer change valve 缓变阀building block valve 积木式阀, 集成阀built-in check valve 内装式单向阀bullet valve 球阀buried valve with key 液下控制阀butterfly control valve 蝶形控制阀butterfly throttle valve 蝶形节流阀butterfly valve 蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀by-path valve 旁通阀, 辅助阀, 回流阀caboose valve 守车阀cage type valve 笼形阀cam-operated valve 凸轮控制阀capless tyre valve 无帽胎阀car discharge valve 车辆放风阀car signal valve 车辆信号阀, 车辆放风阀cartridge inserted valve 筒式插装式阀, 插装阀cement valve 【机】水泥止回阀center valve 中心阀centre bypass valve 中间位置旁通的换向阀, M型机能换向阀centre spool valve 中心柱形阀centrifugal saw plate valve 离心机的圆盘保险(溢流)阀centrifugal type injection valve 离心式喷射阀change valve 活页阀;旋转阀, 转换阀;多向阀charge valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀charging check valve 充气止回阀charging valve 充气阀, 加载阀, 加液阀check valve 单向阀, 止回阀, 防逆阀;检验阀check-valve pump 止回阀配流泵chimney valve 烟道阀choker checkvalve 阻气单向阀cindervalve 卸灰阀Cineston controller brake valve 钦式控制制动联合阀(用于地下铁道) circulating-water valve 循环水阀circulation valve 环流阀clack valve 止回阀clapper valve 瓣阀clock valve 单向绞链阀closed center valve 中间位置封闭的阀(方向阀); 闭中心阀closed crossover valve 正遮盖的换向阀closed exhaust valve 密闭排气阀closed-type fuel valve 密闭形燃油阀closing valve 隔离阀, 节制阀, 隔断阀, 停汽阀clutch application valve 离合器作用阀clutch temperature adjusting valve离合器温度调节阀coasting valve 滑行阀, 惯性运动阀coaxial valve 同轴管[阀]cold water stop valve 凉水止阀column shut-off valve 柱关闭阀column switching valve 柱转换阀column valve 柱阀combination sliding and rotary spool valve 又移动又旋转的圆柱滑阀combination valve 组合阀combined inlet-outlet valve 进出组合阀combined strainer and check valve 混合滤尘止回阀common slide valve 普通滑阀compensated flow control valve 带压力补偿的流量控制阀;调速阀compensated relief valve 平衡式溢流阀compensating air valve 补充空气阀, 补偿气阀, 平衡气阀compensating valve 补偿阀compensation valve 平衡阀, 补偿阀compression release valve 减压阀compression valve (减振器的)压缩行程阀concentric valve 同心阀condensate valve 凝结水阀condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀condenser relief valve 凝气器安全阀condenser valve 凝汽阀conductor‘s valve 车长阀, 紧急制动阀cone valve 锥形阀cone-way valve 单向阀conical seat valve 锥形座阀conical valve 锥形阀constant pressure expansion valve恒压膨胀活门, 恒压膨胀阀constant pressure valve 恒压阀control air type reducing valve 控制空气型减压阀control air valve 控制空气阀control valve 控制阀, 调节阀;控制管, 调节管controllable check valve 可控单向[止回检验]阀controller pilot valve 控制器管制阀conversion valve 转换阀;转向阀Air valves空气阀门Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀Angle Type Globe Valves门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator蜗轮传动蝶阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Clamp valves 对夹式阀门Cock二通Combination valves 组合阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀Culvert valves 地下管道阀Deceleration valves 减速阀Diaphragm Valves隔膜阀Decompression valves 泄压阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板Double Opening Exhaust Valves双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动截止阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap浮球式疏水阀Flange Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Globe Valves法兰截止阀Gauge Valves仪表阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves金属密封碟阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves升降式止回阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Butterfly Valves衬里碟阀Lining Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Cock衬里二通Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Lining T-Cock Valves衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator液位计LPG Pipe Fitting液化气管件Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves 磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps磁力泵Manual Oil Pumps Valves手摇油泵(阀)Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves直流式截止阀Parallel Slide Valves浆液阀Pintle valve 针形阀Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Piping Pumps管道泵Piping Safety Valves管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves快速排污阀Restrictor Valves过流阀(或节流阀)Safety Valves安全阀Screw Pumps螺杆泵Scum Gate Valves排渣闸阀Solenoid valves 电磁阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves单闸板平板闸阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Slurry Pumps泥浆泵Stop Valves截止阀Strainer过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps潜水电泵(排污泵)Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves旋启式止回阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves槽车球阀T-Cock三通Thin Gate Valves薄型闸阀Throttle Valves节流阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Under Water Pumps液下泵Vacuum Pumps水力喷射器(真空泵)Vertical Lift Check Valves立式止回阀Wafer Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves排污箱(阀)Water Seal Gate Valves水封闸阀Wedge Gate Valves楔式闸阀Y Type and Cylinder FiltersY型筒型过滤器2.零部件术语Axis Guide轴套Ball球、球芯Ball seat密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face启、阀件密封面Body阀体Bonnet阀盖Disc阀瓣Mut 螺母Screw螺栓Sealing密封件Spring弹簧Stem阀杆Stem Mut阀杆螺母Stem seal填料Wedge Disc闸板3.规范技术术语Applicable medium适用介质Applicable temperature适用温度Butt Clamp对夹Chemical analysis化学成份Connecting format连接形式Double disc双闸板Flexible disc弹性闸板Flange法兰Hoop卡箍Inside thread内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials材料Materials for main parts主要零件材料Mechanical capacity机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure最高允许压力Model型号Name of parts零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nominal bore 公称通径Nominal Pressure公称压力Nozzle 排气口Outside thread外螺纹Oxidant氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping管路Piston 活塞Reductant还原性介质Rising stem明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure压力气密封试验压力Socket卡套Specifications性能规范Single disc单闸板Solid刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam水,温度,气Wedge楔式Welding焊接4、材料术语Atbas metal镍铬钢Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Casting aluminium brass铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属Chromel alloy 镍铬合金CHR rubber氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel铬钼钒钢Chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel铬钼钢Corrugation pad波形垫Cuprum alloy铜合金Ductile Cast iron球墨铸铁Expanded graphite柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron优质碳素钢Fluorous rubber氟橡胶Gray Cast iron灰铸铁Hayne's alloy钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel高温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金Low temperature steel低温钢Nylon尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙烯Polythene 聚乙烯Pure aluminium纯铝Pure cupper纯铜Rubber graphite board橡胶石墨板Spring steel弹簧钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Stainless and Graphite不锈钢/石墨Stainless steel不锈钢Steel Casting iron碳素钢铸件Shell Test Pressure壳体试验压力Service Fluid工作介质。
完整版阀门专业术语中英文对照
1. 缩写词和代号1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号BL---Blind Flange 法兰盖 LF/SE---Lapped Joint Flange SO---Slip-On Welding Flange SW---Socket Welding FlangeTh---Thread Flange 螺纹法兰 FF---All Flat Face 全平面RF---Raised Face 突面 FM---Female Face 凹面M---Male Face 凸面T---Tongue Face榫面 G---Groove Face槽面 RJ---Ring Joint 环连接面 1.2常用缩写词'13Cr + STL---13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD---Split Wedge Disc 楔形双闸板MFR'S---Manufacturer's Standard 制造厂标准RWD---Resilient Wedge Disc13Cr 阀芯带 STL 阀座 "ENP---Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层NBR---Nitrile-butadiene Ruber丁腈橡胶 Sch.No.---Schedule Number管表号 Bana-N 丁钠橡胶FE---Flanged End 法兰连接端NPS---Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制）STL---Stellited 硬质合金（钴－铬－钨合金） BB---Bolted Bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖FLG---Flange 法兰NPT---National Pipe Taper Thread 60SWD---Solid Wedge Disc 楔形单闸板 BC---Bolted Cap 螺栓连接的阀帽 FS---Forged Steel 锻钢NRS---Non-Rising Stem 暗杆 SW Socket Weld 承插焊BN---Bayonet 卡套连接FWD---Flexible Wedge Disc挠性楔形闸板 OS---Outside Screw 外螺纹TB---Thread Bonnet 螺纹阀盖BRZ---Bronze 青铜GALV---Galvanized 镀锌OS&Y---Outside Screw with Yoke 外螺纹带支架WN---Welding Neck Flange带颈对焊法兰 对焊环松套法兰带颈平焊兰 承插焊法兰弹性闸板 锥管螺纹TE---Thread End 螺纹端BW---Butt Weld 对焊连接HEX—六角头(螺栓)PTFE---Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯TC---Thread Cap 螺纹阀帽CI---Cast Iron 铸铁HF---Hard Face 硬表面RTFE---Reinforced PTFE 增强PTFEWB---Welded Bonnet 焊接阀盖CS---Carbon Steel 碳钢HW---Handlewheel 手轮缩写说明BE 坡口BW 对焊BL 法兰盖BC.SWING 螺栓阀盖旋启式BB.OS&Y 螺栓阀盖外螺纹及轭式BC.LIFT 螺栓阀盖升降式Dual-plate 双蝶板FB.L.OP. 全通径手工操作FB.GEAR OP. 全通径齿轮操作FF 全平面FL 法兰F 锻件GV 镀锌HF 硬质合金堆焊LJ 活套法兰L 翻边短节短规格LL 翻边短节长规格MFR'S.ST'd 制造商标准NPT 螺纹(60O)PE 平口PTFE 聚四氟乙烯RPTFE 增强聚四氟乙烯RF 突面STR 过滤器SM 无缝STL 硬质合金SW 承插SO 平焊Sch 管道壁厚标号SB.ISRS 螺纹阀盖内螺纹明杆ISNS 内螺纹暗杆WL 焊接WN 带颈对焊WFR 对夹Y2 半硬不锈钢焊管专业名称中英文对照（一）锅炉热交换器用不锈钢钢管：stainless steel tube for boiler ，heat— excha nger材质：grade 外径：OD焊接方式：welding method包装方式：packing 标准：standard 壁厚：wt 产品应用：application 捆包木箱包装：bundle or wooden case 规格：specification薄壁不锈钢水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes 食品卫生不锈钢管：stainless steel sanitary tubes 开卷uncoiling 活塞loop 成型forming 焊接welding内外焊缝整平outside inside weld bead rolling 预矫正precalibration感应热处理：induction heat treating 定径矫直sizing straightening 涡流检测eddy current test喷码marking 切断cutting 水压检查hydrostatic test水下气压测试under water air pressure testX 射线检查X ray inspection 酸洗pickling 最终检查final inspection 发运shipping 光亮退火bright annealing 尺寸检测dimention examination 表面质量surface examination 液压试验hydrostatic test 气压测试pneumatic test 硬度测试harness test 金相组织测试分析metallographic examination 晶间腐蚀测试intergranular corrosion test机械性能测试mechanical property test 拉伸试验tension test 压扁试验flattering testASTM 标准下不锈钢焊管A249 关于奥氏体广泛用于热交换器，锅炉，过热器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用无缝和焊接的奥氏体不锈钢管制品标准A270 奥氏体铁素体无缝管卫生管A554 机械用焊管ASTM 命名方法及扩充（以ASTM A249 为例）:其中在ASTM 标准下，分别有以A.B.C 为首字母A：ferrous material 亚铁含铁材料黑色金属材料B：non —ferrous materials 不含铁材料有色金属材料C: cementitious materials 胶结材料ASTM A249 在A248 出版之后发展，分配可以用数字，在A25.0 出现之前没有实际意义。
阀门术语中英文对照
容积式压缩机positive displacement compressor往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocating compressor回转式压缩机rotary compressor滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor三角转子式压缩机triangle rotor compressor多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor滑片blade旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor涡旋盘scroll固定涡旋盘stationary scroll, fixed scroll驱动涡旋盘driven scroll, orbiting scroll斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash plate compressor斜盘swash plate摇盘wobble plate螺杆式压缩机screw compressor单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor阴转子female rotor阳转子male rotor主转子main rotor闸转子gate rotor无油压缩机oil free compressor膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor单作用压缩机single acting compressor双作用压缩机double acting compressor双效压缩机dual effect compressor双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor逆流式压缩机return flow compressor干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor双级压缩机compound compressor多级压缩机multistage compressor差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor 串轴式压缩机tandem compressor, dual compressor截止阀line valve, stop valve排气截止阀discharge line valve吸气截止阀suction line valve部分负荷旁通口partial duty port能量调节器energy regulator容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve容量控制器capacity control消声器muffler联轴节coupling曲轴箱crankcase曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater轴封crankcase seal, shaft seal填料盒stuffing box轴封填料shaft packing机械密封mechanical seal波纹管密封bellows seal转动密封rotary seal迷宫密封labyrinth seal轴承bearing滑动轴承sleeve bearing偏心环eccentric strap滚珠轴承ball bearing滚柱轴承roller bearing滚针轴承needle bearing止推轴承thrust bearing外轴承pedestal bearing臼形轴承footstep bearing轴承箱bearing housing止推盘thrust collar偏心销eccentric pin曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight 曲柄轴crankshaft偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft曲拐轴crank throw type crankshaft连杆connecting rod连杆大头crank pin end连杆小头piston pin end曲轴crankshaft主轴颈main journal曲柄crank arm, crank shaft曲柄销crank pin曲拐crank throw曲拐机构crank-toggle阀盘valve disc阀杆valve stem阀座valve seat阀板valve plate阀盖valve cage阀罩valve cover阀升程限制器valve lift guard阀升程valve lift阀孔valve port吸气口suction inlet压缩机气阀compressor valve吸气阀suction valve排气阀delivery valve圆盘阀disc valve环片阀ring plate valve簧片阀reed valve舌状阀cantilever valve条状阀beam valve提升阀poppet valve菌状阀mushroom valve杯状阀tulip valve缸径cylinder bore余隙容积clearance volume附加余隙（补充余隙）clearance pocket活塞排量swept volume, piston displacement理论排量theoretical displacement实际排量actual displacement实际输气量actual displacement, actual output of gas 气缸工作容积working volume of the cylinder活塞行程容积piston displacement气缸cylinder气缸体cylinder block气缸壁cylinder wall水冷套water cooled jacket气缸盖（气缸头）cylinder head安全盖（假盖）safety head假盖false head活塞环piston ring气环sealing ring刮油环scraper ring油环scrape ring活塞销piston pin活塞piston活塞行程piston stroke吸气行程suction stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke压缩行程compression stroke排气行程discharge stroke升压压缩机booster compressor立式压缩机vertical compressor卧式压缩机horizontal compressor角度式压缩机angular type compressor对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically balanced type compressor CQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball ValvesL形三通式L-pattern three wayT形三通式T-pattern three way安全阀Safety valve暗杆闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve百叶窗;闸板shutter百叶窗式挡板louver damper摆阀式活塞泵swing gate piston pump保温式Steam jacket type报警阀alarm valve报警阀;信号阀;脉冲阀sentinel valve背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve背压率Rate of back pressuec本体阀杆密封body stem seal波纹管阀Bellows valves波纹管密封阀bellow sealed valve波纹管密封式Bellows seal type波纹管平衡式安全阀Bellows seal balance safety valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows reducing valve波纹管式减压阀Bellows weal reducing valve薄膜thin film薄膜;隔膜diaphragm薄膜式减压阀Diapjragm reducing valve薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves不封闭式Unseal type槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball Valves颤振Flutter常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type超低温阀门Cryogenic valve超高压阀门Super high pressure valve超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve衬胶隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm衬胶截止阀rubber lined globe valve垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve磁耦合截止阀Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves带补充载荷的安全阀Supplementary loaded safety valve带辅助装置的安全阀Assisted safety valve单阀碟双面平行密封闸阀parallel single disk gate valve单口排气阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves单向阀Non-return Valve单闸板Single gate disc单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves弹簧薄膜式减压阀Spring diaphragm reducing valve弹簧式安全阀Direct spring loaded safety valve弹簧座Spring plate弹性闸板Flexible gate disc当量计算排量Equivalent calculated capacity挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide低温阀门Sub-zero valve低压阀门Low pressure valve底阀bottom valve底阀Foot valve电磁动装置Eletro magnetic actuator电磁阀magnetic valve电磁阀solenoid valve电磁－液动装置Eletro magnetichydraulic actuator电动阀mortor operated valve电动阀motorized valve电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves 电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动装置Electric actuator电－液动装置Eletro hydraulic actuator电液伺服阀electro-hydraulic servovalve调节弹簧Regulation spring调节阀adjusting valve调节阀control valve调节阀regulating valve调节螺套Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw调节圈Adjusting ring蝶板Disc蝶阀；瓣阀butterfly valve蝶阀；瓣阀；拍门；铰链阀flap valve蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式止回阀Butterfly swing check valve定比减压阀Proprutioning pressure reducing valve定差减压阀Fixed differential reducing valve定值减压阀Fixed pressure reducing valve动态特性Dynamic characteristics对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式阀门Clamp valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves额定排量Certified capacity额定排量系数Derated coefficient of discharge 二通阀Two-way valves阀valve阀板valve deck plate阀板valve plate阀板式活塞泵valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵valve plate type piston pump阀瓣Disc阀操纵杆valve operating rod阀痤槽valve seat recess阀挡valve grid阀挡valve positioner阀挡valve stop阀导杆valve tail rod阀导向器valve guide阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀杆stem阀杆valve rod阀杆valve spindle阀杆端部尺寸Dimmension of valve stem end阀杆环stem ring阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆填料stem packing阀杆头部尺寸Dimension of valve stem head阀簧valve spring阀簧压板valve spring plate阀控水锤泵valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀框架valve yoke阀门Valve阀门传动装置valve bandle set阀门和管件Valves and Fittings阀门盘根valve packing阀门手柄valve handle阀盘disc阀盘valve disc阀片Disc阀球valve ball阀驱动臂valve driving arm阀驱动臂valve motion arm阀式活塞valve type piston阀式活塞valve type bucket阀室式活塞泵valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵（美）valve pot type piston pump阀抬起装置valve lifting device阀体body阀体valve body阀箱valve box阀箱valve cage阀箱valve chest阀箱；阀限位器valve guard阀箱盖cover for valve box阀箱盖valve box cover阀箱式活塞泵（美）turret type piston pump阀形活塞泵valve type piston pump阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier阀座valve seat(body seat)阀座；阀盘valve seat阀座环seat ring阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve seat法兰flange法兰堵头blind flange法兰端flange end法兰接头flange joint法兰连接紧固件（双头螺栓和螺帽）flange bolting 法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing法兰面加工flange facing finish法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves翻板阀Flap反冲盘Disc holder反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀Reverse acting reducing valve放空阀emptying valve放气阀air vent valve;vent valve放气阀；排气阀air evacuation valve放泄阀escape valve分置阀室式活塞泵separate valve box type piston pump 分置阀室式活塞泵（美）side pot type piston pump封闭式Seal type浮动式球阀Float ball valve浮球Ball float浮球阀Float Valve阀门种类中英文对照中文英文中文英文阀门valve 通用阀门General valve球阀Ball valve 槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ 螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball Valves 法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Ball Valves API球阀API Ball valves浮动球阀Float Ball valves 固定球阀Trunnion-mounted Ball valves三通法兰球阀Three Ball valves V 型调节球阀V-Regulating Ball valves闸阀Gate valve 楔式闸阀Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Gate Valves 排渣闸阀Scum Gate V alves薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves 水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves 平板闸阀Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 电动平行式双闸板闸阀Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves双闸板平板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 明杆平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves截止阀Globe valve 角式截止阀Angle Globe valves门角式截止阀Angle Type Globe V alves 电动截止阀Electric Actuated Stop V alves法兰截止阀Flange Globe Valves 衬里截止阀Lining Globe V alves直流式截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 柱塞截止阀Plunger Globe Valves止回阀Check valve 旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves 蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check V alves立式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀Butterfly Valve 对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valve衬里蝶阀Lining Butterfly Valves 蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator对夹式衬胶蝶阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning 金属密封蝶阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves隔膜阀diaphragm valve 旋塞阀plug valve安全阀safety valve 管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves回转阀rotary valve 减压阀pressure reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves 泄压阀Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap valve 组合阀Combination valves针形阀Pintle valve 仪表阀Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 空气阀门Air valves排灰阀Ash valves 吸（抽）气阀Aspirating valves辅助（副）阀Auxiliary valves 平衡阀Balance valves波纹管阀Bellows valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Blowdown valves制动阀Brake valves 对焊连接阀Buttwelding valves地下管道阀Culvert valves 双口排气球Double Opening Exhaust Valves排水阀Drainage valves 紧急切断阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves排气阀Exhaust valves 浮球式疏水阀Free Float Type Steam Trap手动阀Hand-operated valves 液压继动阀Hydraulic relay valves限位阀Limit valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Lining T-Cock Valves 液位计Liquid Indicator 浆液阀Parallel Slide Valves柱塞阀Plunger valves 压力（増压）阀Pressure valve快速排污阀Quick Draining Valves 电磁阀Solenoid valves 过滤器Strainer 节流阀Throttle Valves阀门术语中英文对照中文英文口径bore公称通径Nominal diameter公称压力Nominal pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作压差Operating pressure工作背压Operating back pressure关闭压力Lockup pressure开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type阀门零配件中英文对照中文英文阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀座Seat ring阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut 法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat密封件Sealing挡板damper导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plate轴套Axis Guide球、球芯Ball密封圈Ball seat螺母Mut螺栓Screw弹簧Spring闸板Wedge Disc。
阀门英语术语对照
阀门英语术语对照 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT第二节阀门术语一、阀门类别（中英文对照）闸阀[Gatevalve;Slidevalve]截止阀[Globevalve;Stopvalve]止回阀[Checkvalve;Non-returnvalve]球阀[Ballvalve]蝶阀[Butterflyvalve]旋塞阀[Plugvalve]节流阀[Throttlevalve]隔膜阀[Diaphragmvalve]针型阀[Pintlemvalve]低温阀[Lowtemperaturevalve]二、结构及零件(中英文对照）结构长度[FacetoFace;EndtoEnd;FacetoEnddimension] 结构形式[Typeofconstruction]角式[Angletype]直通式[Throughwaytype]保温式[Steamjackettype]连接形式[Typeofconnecting]电动装置[Electricactuator]气动装置[Pneumaticactuator]齿轮操作[Gearoperation]手轮操作[Handwheel]阀体[Body]阀盖[Bonnet;cover;cap;lid]阀瓣[Disc]闸板[Wedge]阀杆[Stem;Spindle]阀杆螺母[Stemnut;Yokenut]填料函[Stuffingbox]填料压盖[Gland]支架[Yoke]上密封[Backseat]阀座[Seat]螺栓[Blot]螺母[Nut]填料[Packing]球体[Ball]销轴[Hingepin]摇杆[Arm;Hinge]密封面[Sealface]主要性能参数[Specification]公称压力(PN)[Nominalpressure]公称通径（DN）[Nominaldiameter]工作压力[Workingpressure]壳体试验[Shelltest]密封试验[Sealtest]三、其它术语(中英文对照）BW表示对焊连接方式SW表示承插焊连接方式=全通径BB-螺栓连接阀盖PSB-内压自密封阀盖=齿轮操作BG-伞齿轮PWHT-焊后热处理PCD-中心圆直径=硬质面CS-碳钢FS-锻钢AS-合金钢SS-不锈钢CI-铸铁OS&Y-明杆支架结构。
阀门名词术语中英文对照
阀门名词术语中英文对照阀门valve闸阀 gate valve截止阀globe valve, stop valve节流阀throttle valve球阀ball valve蝶阀butterfly valve隔膜阀 diaphragm valve旋塞阀plug valve止回阀check valve, non-return valve安全阀safety valve, pressure减压阀pressure reducing valve疏水阀steam trap排污阀 blow-down valve调节阀(控制阀)control valve, adjusting valve 分配阀 dividing valve混合阀 mixing valve水力控制阀 hydraulic control valve手动阀门 manual operated valve电动阀门 electrical operated valve气动阀门 pneumatically operated valve 低压阀门 low pressure valve中压阀门 middle pressure valve高压阀门 high pressure valve超高压阀门 super high pressure valve 高温阀门 high temperature valve中温阀门 moderate temperature valve 常温阀门 normal temperature valve低温阀门 sub-zero valve超低温阀门 cryogenic valve结构长度 face-to-face dimension结构形式 type of construction直通式 through way type角式 angle type直流式 y-type三通式 three way typeT形三通式 T-pattern three wayL形三通式 L-pattern three way平衡式 balance type杠杆式 lever type常开式 normally open type 常闭式normally closed type保温式 steam jacket type波纹管式 bellows seal type全径阀门 full-port valve缩径阀门 reduced-port valve缩口阀门 reduced-bore valve单向阀门 unidirectional valve双向阀门 bidirectional valve上密封back seal压力密封pressure seal连接形式 type of connection壳体 shell阀体body阀盖bonnet启闭件disc阀座seat密封面 sealing face，surface阀杆 stem, spindle阀杆螺母yoke nut填料函（填料箱）stuffing box填料packing, packing rings填料垫packing seat, packing washer支架 yoke撞击手轮impact hand wheel阀瓣（阀芯） disc（valve core）楔式闸阀wedge gate valve闸板wedge单闸板single gate刚性闸版 rigid gate弹性闸板 flexible gate disc双闸板double gate楔式双闸板 wedge double gate平行式双闸板 parallel double gate浮动式球阀floating ball valve固定式球阀fixed ball valve球体 ball斜板式蝶阀inclined disc butterfly valve 蝶板 disc屋脊式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve截止式隔膜阀 globe diaphragm valve隔膜diaphragm填料式旋塞阀 gland packing plug valve 油封式旋塞阀 lubricated plug valve塞子 plug升降式止回阀 lift check valve升降立式止回阀 vertical lift check valve 旋启式止回阀 swing check valve底阀 foot valve，bottom valve轴流式止回阀 axial flow check valve蝶式止回阀 butterfly swing check valve 销轴 hinge pin摇杆 arm先导式安全阀 pilot operated safety valve 全启式安全阀 full lift safety valve微启式安全阀 low lift safety valve双联弹簧式安全阀duplex safety valve真空安全阀vacuum relief valve敞开式安全阀openly sealed safety valve调节螺母adjusting screw弹簧座 spring plate导向套 dise guide反冲盘 disc holder调节圈 adjusting ring压力释放装置pressure relief device爆破片装置bursting disk device折断销装置breaking pin device弯折销装置buckling pin device剪切销装置shear pin device易熔塞装置fusible plug device排放面积discharge area流道面积flow area流道直径flow diameter帘面积curtain area开启高度lift额定开高rated lift密封面斜角seat angle密封面积seat area密封面平均直径seat mean diameter净流通面积net flow area喉径 throat diameter整定压力set pressure超过压力overpressure回座压力reseating pressure启闭压差blowdown排放压力 relieving pressure排放背压力 built-up back pressure附加背压力 superimposed back pressure理论排量 theoretical discharge capacity 额定排量 certified (discharge) capacity 频跳 chatter颤振 flutter封闭式 seal type非封闭式 unseal type在用试验in-service testing工作台上定压试验bench testing薄膜式减压阀 diaphragm reducing valve活塞式减压阀 piston reducing valve杠杆式减压阀 lever reducing valve膜片 diaphragm浮球式疏水阀 ball float steam trap浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket steam trap脉冲式疏水阀 impulse steam trap热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic steam trap 蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap工作压力 operating pressure最高工作压力 maximum operating pressure 最低工作压力 minimum operating pressure 工作背压 operating back pressure背压率 rate of back pressure最大压差 maximum differential pressure最小压差 minimum differential pressure开阀温度 operating valve temperature关阀温度 closing valve temperature过冷度 subcooled temperature最小过冷度 minimum subcooled temperature 冷凝结水排量 cold condensate capacity热凝结水排量 hot condensate capacity漏汽量 steam loss无负荷漏汽量 unload steam loss 有负荷漏汽量 load steam loss无负荷漏汽率 rate of unload steam loss有负荷漏汽率 rate of load steam loss负荷率 rate of load condensate阀片 disc钟形罩 inverted bucket浮球 float ball浮桶 float bucket执行机构 actuator基本误差 intrinsic error回差 hysteresis error死区 dead band行程 travel额定行程 rated travel相对行程（h） relative travel（h）额定行程偏差 deviation of rated travel额定流量（Q） rated flow（Q）泄漏量 leakage流量系数 flow coefficient额定流量系数（K V）rated flow coefficient（K V）相对流量系数（Φ）relative flow coefficient（Φ）固有流量特性 inherent flow characteristic 可调比（R） inherent rangea bility（R）阻塞流 choked flow斜率偏差 slope deviation遥控浮球阀remote float control valve水利控制减压阀 pressure reducing valve缓闭止回阀 low speed closed check valve 持压/泄压阀 pressure sustaining ,relief valve 水泵控制阀 pump control valve最小开启压力 minimum open pressure驱动装置 actuator多回转驱动装置multi-turn actuator部分回转驱动装置part-turn actuator电动装置electric actuator气动装置pneumatic actuator直线型气动装置 linear pneumatic actuator回转型气动装置rotary pneumatic actuator气动装置的行程stroke of pneumatic actuator 液压驱动装置 hydraulic actuator电磁驱动装置 electro magnetic actuator 电-液联动装置electro hydraulic actuator气-液驱动装置pneumatic-hydraulic actuator 蜗轮传动装置 worm gear actuator正齿轮传动装置cylindrical gear actuator锥齿轮传动装置conical gear actuator转矩torque推力thrust壳体试验 shell test壳体试验压力 shll test pressure密封试验 seal test密封试验压力 seal test pressure上密封试验 back seal test静压寿命试验potential pressure life test耐火试验 fire test防静电试验 anti-static test主要性能参数specification公称压力nominal pressure公称尺寸nominal diameter工作压力 working pressure最高工作压力 maximum operating pressure工作温度 working temperature最高工作温度 maximum operating temperature 泄漏量 leakage吻合度 percent of contact area连接尺寸 connection dimension最大压差 maximum pressure differential 位置指示器 position indicator压力边界 pressure boundary。
阀门英语术语对照
阀门英语术语对照集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]第二节阀门术语一、阀门类别（中英文对照）闸阀[Gatevalve;Slidevalve]截止阀[Globevalve;Stopvalve]止回阀[Checkvalve;Non-returnvalve]球阀[Ballvalve]蝶阀[Butterflyvalve]旋塞阀[Plugvalve]节流阀[Throttlevalve]隔膜阀[Diaphragmvalve]针型阀[Pintlemvalve]低温阀[Lowtemperaturevalve]二、结构及零件(中英文对照）结构长度[FacetoFace;EndtoEnd;FacetoEnddimension]结构形式[Typeofconstruction]角式[Angletype]直通式[Throughwaytype]保温式[Steamjackettype]连接形式[Typeofconnecting]电动装置[Electricactuator]气动装置[Pneumaticactuator]齿轮操作[Gearoperation]手轮操作[Handwheel]阀体[Body]阀盖[Bonnet;cover;cap;lid]阀瓣[Disc]闸板[Wedge]阀杆[Stem;Spindle]阀杆螺母[Stemnut;Yokenut]填料函[Stuffingbox]填料压盖[Gland]支架[Yoke]上密封[Backseat]阀座[Seat]螺栓[Blot]螺母[Nut]填料[Packing]球体[Ball]销轴[Hingepin]摇杆[Arm;Hinge]密封面[Sealface]主要性能参数[Specification]公称压力(PN)[Nominalpressure]公称通径（DN）[Nominaldiameter]工作压力[Workingpressure]壳体试验[Shelltest]密封试验[Sealtest]三、其它术语(中英文对照）BW表示对焊连接方式SW表示承插焊连接方式F.P=全通径BB-螺栓连接阀盖PSB-内压自密封阀盖G.O=齿轮操作BG-伞齿轮PWHT-焊后热处理PCD-中心圆直径H.F=硬质面CS-碳钢FS-锻钢AS-合金钢SS-不锈钢CI-铸铁OS&Y-明杆支架结构。
阀门 英语大全
蒙乃尔合金
Low temperature steel
低温钢
Nylon
尼龙塑料
Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF)
聚四氟乙烯
Polythene
聚乙烯
Pure aluminium
纯铝
Pure cupper
纯铜
Rubber graphite board
橡胶石墨板
Spring steel
还原性介质
Rising stem
明杆
Seal
阀座，密封面
Seat testing pressure
压力气密封试验压力
Socket
卡套
Specifications
性能规范
Single disc
单闸板
Solid
刚性
Strength testing pressure
强度试验压力
Steam , condensate
磁力泵
Manual Oil Pumps Valves
手摇油泵(阀)
Meter Needle Type Globe Valves
仪表针形截止阀
Oblique Stop Valves
直流式截止阀
Parallel Slide Valves
浆液阀
Pintle valve
针形阀
Piping Centrifugal Pumps
楔式闸阀
Y Type and Cylinder Filters
Y型筒型过滤器
TOP
2.零部件术语
Axis Guide
轴套
Ball
球、球芯
Ball seat
密封圈
Blowdown Sealing Face
阀门英语术语对照
阀门英语术语对照 Prepared on 22 November 2020第二节阀门术语一、阀门类别（中英文对照）闸阀[Gatevalve;Slidevalve]截止阀[Globevalve;Stopvalve]止回阀[Checkvalve;Non-returnvalve]球阀[Ballvalve]蝶阀[Butterflyvalve]旋塞阀[Plugvalve]节流阀[Throttlevalve]隔膜阀[Diaphragmvalve]针型阀[Pintlemvalve]低温阀[Lowtemperaturevalve]二、结构及零件(中英文对照）结构长度[FacetoFace;EndtoEnd;FacetoEnddimension] 结构形式[Typeofconstruction]角式[Angletype]直通式[Throughwaytype]保温式[Steamjackettype]连接形式[Typeofconnecting]电动装置[Electricactuator]气动装置[Pneumaticactuator]齿轮操作[Gearoperation]手轮操作[Handwheel]阀体[Body]阀盖[Bonnet;cover;cap;lid]阀瓣[Disc]闸板[Wedge]阀杆[Stem;Spindle]阀杆螺母[Stemnut;Yokenut]填料函[Stuffingbox]填料压盖[Gland]支架[Yoke]上密封[Backseat]阀座[Seat]螺栓[Blot]螺母[Nut]填料[Packing]球体[Ball]销轴[Hingepin]摇杆[Arm;Hinge]密封面[Sealface]主要性能参数[Specification]公称压力(PN)[Nominalpressure]公称通径（DN）[Nominaldiameter]工作压力[Workingpressure]壳体试验[Shelltest]密封试验[Sealtest]三、其它术语(中英文对照）BW表示对焊连接方式SW表示承插焊连接方式=全通径BB-螺栓连接阀盖PSB-内压自密封阀盖=齿轮操作BG-伞齿轮PWHT-焊后热处理PCD-中心圆直径=硬质面CS-碳钢FS-锻钢AS-合金钢SS-不锈钢CI-铸铁OS&Y-明杆支架结构。
阀门名词术语英汉对照
阀门名词术语自动阀门 Self-acting valve驱动阀门 Actuated valve闸阀 Gate valve，slide valve平行式闸阀 Parallel gate valve，Parallel slide valve楔式闸阀 Wedge gate valve升降杆式闸阀 Out screw stem rising through handwheel rype gate valve 旋转杆式闸阀 Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve缩口闸阀 Contraction cavity gate valve平板闸阀 Flat gate valve蝶阀 Butterfly valve中线蝶阀 Center line-type butterfly valve单偏心蝶阀 Single-eccentric center butterfly valve双偏心蝶阀 Double-eccentric center butterfly valve三偏心蝶阀 Three-eccentric center butterfly valve旋转阀 Rotary valve球阀 Ball valve浮动球球阀 Float ball valve固定球球阀 Fixed ball valve弹性球球阀 Flexible ball valve旋塞阀 Cock，plug紧定式旋塞阀 Clampyte plug valve填料式旋塞阀 Gland packing plug valve自封式旋塞阀 Self-sealing plug valve油封式旋塞阀 Lubricated plug valve旋柱阀 Cock，plug挡板阀 Baffler valve截止阀 Globe valve，stop valve上螺纹阀杆截止阀 Outside screw stem stop valve下螺纹阀杆截止阀 Inside screw stem stop valve直通式截止阀 Globe valve角式截止阀 Angle pattern globe valve三通截止阀 Three way stop valve直流式截止阀 Oblique type globe valve柱塞式截止阀 Plunger type globe valve针形截止阀 Needle globe valve节流阀 Throttle valve沟形阀瓣节流阀 Trench type disc throttle valve窗形阀瓣节流阀 Window type disc throttle valve塞形阀瓣节流阀 Plug disc throttle valve止回阀 Check valve ，Non-return valve旋启式止回阀 Swing check valve单瓣旋启式止回阀 Single disc swing check valve多瓣旋启式止回阀 Multi-disc swing check valve升降式止回阀 Lift check valve底阀 Foot valve弹簧载荷升降式止回阀 Spring-loaded lift check valve弹簧载荷环形阀瓣升降式止回阀 Spring-loaded annular disc lift check valve 多环形流道升降式止回阀 Multi-annulus lift check valve蝶式止回阀 Butterfly swing check valve管道式止回阀 Line check valve空排止回阀 No-load running check valve缓闭止回阀 Dashpot check valve隔膜式止回阀 Diaphragm type check valve锥形编织隔膜式止回阀 Tapered diaphragm type check valve环形编织隔膜式止回阀 Annular woven diaphragm type check valve球形止回阀 Ball check valve安全阀 Safety valve重锤式安全阀 Weighted safety valve弹簧式安全阀Spring type safety valve脉冲式安全阀 Pulse type safety valve微启式安全阀 Low lift safety valve全启式安全阀 Fall lift safety valve全封闭式安全阀 All sealed bonnet type safety valve半封闭式安全阀 Half sealed bonnet type safety valve敞开式安全阀 Exposed type safety valve直接载荷式安全阀 Direct loaded safety valve带辅助装置的安全阀 Assisted safety valve带补充载荷的安全阀 Supplementary loaded safety valve先导式安全阀 Pilot operated safety valve杠杆式安全阀 Lever and weight loaded safety valve波纹管平衡式安全阀 Bellows seal balance safety valve双联弹簧式安全阀 Duplex safety valve减压阀 Pressure reducing valve活塞式减压阀 Piston reducing valve薄膜式减压阀 Diaphragm reducing valve气包式减压阀 Air bag type reducing valve弹簧隔膜式减压阀 Spring diaphragm reducing valve波纹管式减压阀 Bellows seal reducing valve杠杆式减压阀 Lever reducing valve定值减压阀 Fixed pressure reducing valve定比减压阀 Proportioning pressure reducing valve定差减压阀 Fixed differential reducing valve直接作用式减压阀 Direct-acting reducing valve先导式减压阀 Pilot-operated reducing valve先导式减压阀主阀 Main valve先导式减压阀导阀 Pilot valve正向作用式减压阀 Direct acting reducing valve反向作用式减压阀 Reverse acting reducing valve卸荷式减压阀 Balanced reducing valve蒸汽疏水阀 Steam trap机械型蒸汽疏水阀 Mechanical steam trap浮球式疏水阀 Ball float steam trap自由浮球式蒸汽疏水阀 Free-ball float steam trap杠杆浮球式蒸汽疏水阀 Lever-ball float steam trap自由半浮球式蒸汽疏水阀 Free-semi-ball float steam trap敞口向下浮子式蒸汽疏水阀 Inverted bucket steam trap敞口向上浮子式蒸汽疏水阀 Open bucket steam trap热静力型蒸汽疏水阀 Hot-statical force steam trap波纹管式蒸汽疏水阀 Bellows seal steam trap膜合式蒸汽疏水阀 Membrane-box steam trap双金属片式蒸汽疏水阀 Bimetal elements steam trap热动力型蒸汽疏水阀 Hot-motive force steam trap圆盘式蒸汽疏水阀 Disc steam trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 Impulse steam trap迷宫或孔板式蒸汽疏水阀 Orifice steam trap隔膜阀 Diaphragm valve截止式隔膜阀 Globe diaphragm valve屋脊式隔膜阀 Weir diaphragm valve闸板式隔膜阀 Wedge diaphragm valve多用阀 Multipurpose valve截止止回阀 Screw-down stop check and safety valve截止止回节流阀 Screw- down stop check and throttle valve截止止回安全阀 Screw-down stop check and safety valve止回球阀 Check-ball valve自力式调节阀 Self-acting type control valve驱动式调节阀 Actuated type control vavle气动调节阀 Penumatic control valve电动调节阀 Electric control valve自力式温度调节阀 Self-acting type temperture control valveV形开口调节球阀 V-notch ball valve调压器 Pressure regulators直接作用式调压器 Pressure regulators of direct effect way间接作用式调压器 Pressure regulators of indirect effect way指挥器 Pilot regulator阀门结构与零部件术语结构长度 Face-to-face-dimension，End-to-enddimension，Face-to-centre dimension 结构形式 Type of construction直通式 Through way type角式 Angle type直流式 Y-globe type ，Y-type三通式 Three way typeT形三通式 T-pattern three wayL形三通式 L-pattern three way平衡式 Balance type杠杆式 Lever type常开式 Normally open type常闭式 Normally closed type保温式 Steam jacket type波纹管密封式 Bellows seal type阀体 Body阀盖 Bonnet，Cover，Cap，lid启闭件 Disc阀瓣 Disc密封面 Sealing face阀杆 Stem，Spindle阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing ，Yoke nut填料函 Stuffing box填料箱 Stuffing box填料压盖 Gland填料 Packing ，Packing rings填料垫 Packing seat ，Packing washer支架 Yoke上密封 Back seat ，Back face内压自封 Pressure seat阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head阀杆端部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem end连接槽尺寸 Dimension of connecting channel撞击手轮 Impact handwheel ，Hammer blow handwheel 连接形式 Type of connection电动装置 Electric actuator液动装置 Hydraulic actuator电磁动装置 Electro magnetic actuator电-液动装置 Electro magnetic-hydr-aulic actuator气-液动装置 Pneumatic-hydraulic actuator蜗杆传动装置 Worm gear actuator圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical gear actuator圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator闸板 Wedge disc单闸板 Single gate disc双闸板Double gate disc弹性闸板 Flexible gate disc球体Ball蝶板Disc垂直板式蝶阀Vertical disc type butterfly valve斜板式蝶阀Indined disc butterfly valve隔膜Diaphragm塞子plug销轴Hinge pin摇杆Arm ，Hinge喉径Throat diameter封闭式Seal type不封闭式Unseal type调节螺套Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw弹簧座Spring plate导向套Valve guide Disc guide反冲盘Disc holder调节圈Adjusting ring调节弹簧Regulation spring复位弹簧Returning spring膜片Diaphragm阀片Disc钟形罩Inverted bucket浮球Ball float浮桶Bucket float壳体试验Shell test公称压力Nominal pressure公称尺寸Nominal diameter工作压力Working pressure工作温度Working temperature适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature壳体试验压力Shell test pressure密封试验Seal test上密封试验Back seal test阀门材质-钢铁材料copper 合金cast steel 铸钢Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢Stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel 铬钼钒钢Spring steel 弹簧钢Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁Chromel alloy 镍铬合金Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金High tem perature steel 高温钢Low tem perature steel 低温钢Monel 蒙乃尔合金bar 棒材billet 方钢，钢方坯bloom 钢坯,钢锭section 型材steel ingot 钢锭阀门材质-有色金属材料bronze 青铜brass 黄铜Pure cupper 纯铜Cuprum alloy 铜合金Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Pure aluminum 纯铝阀门材质-塑料材料Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯阀门材质-橡胶材料CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶Rubbeer graphite board 橡胶石墨板Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶阀门材质-其他材料Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨stock 原料Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属。
阀门英语及缩写
（一）阀门产品种类术语-valve英汉互译阀门valve通用阀门General valve球阀Ball valve槽车球阀Tank Lorry Ball ValvesCQ螺纹球阀CQ Thread Ball Valves法兰球阀Flange Ball Valves衬里球阀Lining Ball Valves闸阀Gate valve楔式闸阀Wedge Gate Valves法兰闸阀Flange Gate Valves排渣闸阀Scum Gate Valves薄型闸阀Thin Gate Valves水封闸阀Water Seal Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valve平板闸阀Flat Gate Valve单闸板平板闸阀Single Disc Flat Gate ValvesElectric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸阀Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves平行式双闸板闸阀截止阀Globe valveAngle Globe valves 角式截止阀Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀Lining Globe Valves衬里截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀止回阀Check valve旋启式止回阀Swing Check Valves对夹式止回阀Wafer Check Valves蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check蝶式缓冲止回阀Butterfly Type Non-slam Check升降式止回阀Lift Check Valves衬里止回阀Lining Check Valves微阻缓闭止回阀Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves立式止回阀Vertical Lift Check Valves蝶阀Butterfly Valve对夹蝶板阀Wafer plate valves衬里碟阀Lining Butterfly Valves蜗轮传动蝶阀Butterfly Valves with Gear ActuatorWafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀调节阀Control Valve电站阀Power Station ValveHigh Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀节流阀Throttle valveAngle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀隔膜阀diaphragm valve旋塞阀plug valve安全阀safety valve管道安全阀Piping Safety Valves回转阀rotary valve减压阀pressure reducing valve减速阀Deceleration valves泄压阀Decompression valves蒸汽疏水阀Automatic steam trap valve组合阀Combination valves气动阀门pneumatic valve气动阀pneumatic valves气动件Pneumatic component脚踏阀foot operated valve气动气管pneumatic gas tube气动手指pneumatic finger流量控制阀flow control valve机械阀mechanical valve针形阀Pintle valve仪表阀Gauge Valves仪表针形截止阀Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 空气阀门Air valvesAsh valves 排灰阀Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀Balance valves 平衡阀Bellows valves 波纹管阀Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀Cock 二通气动元件pneumatic components气源处理器air treatment执行元件execute component控制元件control component辅助元件auxiliary component气缸cylinders标准气缸standard cylinders薄型气缸compact cylinder气动接头tube connector气动件pneumatic elementPU管PU tubeCulvert valves 地下管道阀Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球Drainage valves 排水阀Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀Exhaust valves 排气阀Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀Hand-operated valves 手动阀Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀Limit valves 限位阀Lining Cock 衬里二通Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀Liquid Indicator 液位计LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵阀Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀Plunger valves 柱塞阀Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)电磁阀Solenoid valveSolenoid valves电磁阀Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球Strainer 过滤器T-Cock 三通Throttle Valves 节流阀Triple (tee) valves 三通阀Two-way valves 二通阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器（二）阀门装配零部件术语中英对照阀体 body阀体 valve body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket气动配件pneumatic parts阀瓣Disc阀箱 valve box阀箱;阀限位器 valve guard气动元件Pneumatic component气动装置Pneumatic equipment阀座 Seat ring阀座 valve carrier阀座 valve seat(body seat)阀座;阀盘 valve seat电磁阀阀座solenoid valve seat阀座环 seat ring阀座密封嵌条 sealing strip for valve seat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut阀杆环 stem ring法兰 flange填料 Packing填料垫 Packing seat密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置 Cylindrical gear actuator 圆锥齿轮传动装置 Conical gear actuator挡板 damper导阀 Pilot valve导向套 Valve guide disc guide弹簧座 Spring plateAxis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面nut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板（三）阀门技术规范英术语对照技术规范Technique norm公称通径Nominal diameter口径 bore公称压力Nominal pressure工作温度Operating temperature工作温度Working temperature工作压差Operating differential pressure工作压力Operating pressure工作压力Working pressure工作背压Operating back pressure关闭压力Lockup pressure开阀过冷度Subcooled temperature of open valve 开阀温度Opening valve temperature开启高度Lift壳体试验Shell test壳体试验压力Seal test pressure连接槽尺寸Dimension of connecting channel连接尺寸Conncetion cimension连接形式Type of connection流道面积Flow area流道直径Flow diameter流量孔板flow orifice plate流量特性Flow characteristics流量特性偏差Flow characteristics derivation漏汽量Steam loss密封面Sealing face密封试验Seal test密封试验压力Seal test pressure上密封Back seat上密封试验Back seal test适用介质Suitable medium适用温度Suitable temperature无负荷漏汽量No-load steam loss无负荷漏汽率Rate of no-load steam loss相对静偏差Relative static characteristics derivation相对流量特性偏差Relative flow characteristics derivation相对压力特性偏差Relative pressure characteristics derivation 压力特性Pressure characteristics压力特性偏差Pressure characteristics derivation压力增长系数Pressure increasing ratio有负荷漏汽量Load steam loss有负荷漏汽率Rate of load steam loss主要外形尺寸Prime out-form dimensions主要性能参数Specifeca tion speeification最大过冷度Maximum subcoold temperature最大流量Maximum flow rate最大压差Maximum differential pressure最低工作压力Minimum operating pressure最高背压率Maximum rate of back pressure最高工作背压Maximum operating back pressure最高工作温度Maximum operating temperature最高工作压力Maximum operating pressure最高排水温度Maximum temperature at discharging 最高允许温度Maximum allwable temperature 最高允许压力Maximum allowable pressure最小过冷度Minimum subcooled temperature最小压差Minimum differntial pressure常闭式Normally closed type常开式Normally open type超过压力Overpressure of a safety valve当量计算排量Equivalent calculated capacityApplicable medium 适用介质Applicable temperature 适用温度Butt Clamp 对夹Chemical analysis 化学成份Connecting format 连接形式Double disc 双闸板Flexible disc 弹性闸板Flange 法兰Hoop 卡箍Inside thread 内螺纹Jacket 夹套Mains 电源Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity 材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料Materials for main parts 主要零件材料Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力Model 型号Name of parts 零件名称nitrogen (N) 氮Nozzle 排气口Outside thread 外螺纹Oxidant 氧化性介质Parallel 平行Piping 管路Piston 活塞Reductant 还原性介质Rising stem 明杆Seal 阀座，密封面Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压力Socket 卡套Specifications 性能规范Single disc 单闸板Solid 刚性Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水Stroke 冲程，行程Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气Wedge 楔式Welding 焊接。
阀门专业术语中英文对照
1.缩写词和代号1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号BL---Blind Flange 法兰盖LF/SE---Lapped Joint Flange 对焊环松套法兰SO---Slip-On Welding Flange 带颈平焊兰SW---Socket Welding Flange 承插焊法兰Th---Thread Flange 螺纹法兰WN---Welding Neck Flange 带颈对焊法兰FF---All Flat Face 全平面RF---Raised Face 突面FM---Female Face 凹面M---Male Face 凸面T---Tongue Face 榫面G---Groove Face 槽面RJ---Ring Joint 环连接面1.2 常用缩写词`13Cr + STL---13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD---Split Wedge Disc 楔形双闸板MFR'S---Manufacturer's Standard 制造厂标准RWD---Resilient Wedge Disc 弹性闸板13Cr阀芯带STL阀座"ENP---Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层NBR---Nitrile-butadiene Ruber 丁腈橡胶Sch.No.---Schedule Number 管表号Bana-N 丁钠橡胶FE---Flanged End 法兰连接端NPS---Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制）STL---Stellited 硬质合金（钴－铬－钨合金） BB---Bolted Bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖FLG---Flange 法兰NPT---National Pipe Taper Thread 60°锥管螺纹SWD---Solid Wedge Disc 楔形单闸板BC---Bolted Cap 螺栓连接的阀帽FS---Forged Steel 锻钢NRS---Non-Rising Stem 暗杆SW----Socket Weld 承插焊BN---Bayonet 卡套连接FWD---Flexible Wedge Disc 挠性楔形闸板OS---Outside Screw 外螺纹TB---Thread Bonnet 螺纹阀盖BRZ---Bronze 青铜GALV---Galvanized 镀锌OS&Y---Outside Screw with Yoke 外螺纹带支架TE---Thread End 螺纹端BW---Butt Weld 对焊连接HEX—六角头（螺栓）PTFE---Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯TC---Thread Cap 螺纹阀帽CI---Cast Iron 铸铁HF---Hard Face 硬表面RTFE---Reinforced PTFE 增强PTFEWB---Welded Bonnet 焊接阀盖CS---Carbon Steel 碳钢HW---Handlewheel 手轮缩写说明BE 坡口BW 对焊BL 法兰盖BC.SWING 螺栓阀盖旋启式BB.OS&Y 螺栓阀盖外螺纹及轭式BC.LIFT 螺栓阀盖升降式Dual-plate 双蝶板FB.L.OP. 全通径手工操作FB.GEAR OP. 全通径齿轮操作FF 全平面FL 法兰F 锻件GV 镀锌HF 硬质合金堆焊LJ 活套法兰L 翻边短节短规格LL 翻边短节长规格MFR'S.ST'd 制造商标准NPT 螺纹(60O)PE 平口PTFE 聚四氟乙烯RPTFE 增强聚四氟乙烯RF 突面STR 过滤器SM 无缝STL 硬质合金SW 承插SO 平焊Sch 管道壁厚标号SB.ISRS 螺纹阀盖内螺纹明杆ISNS 内螺纹暗杆WL 焊接WN 带颈对焊WFR 对夹Y2 半硬不锈钢焊管专业名称中英文对照（一）锅炉热交换器用不锈钢钢管：stainless steel tube for boiler，heat – exchanger 材质：grade外径：OD焊接方式：welding method包装方式：packing标准：standard壁厚：wt产品应用：application捆包木箱包装：bundle or wooden case规格：specification薄壁不锈钢水管：light gauge stainless steel water pipes食品卫生不锈钢管：stainless steel sanitary tubes开卷uncoiling活塞loop成型forming焊接welding内外焊缝整平outside inside weld bead rolling预矫正precalibration感应热处理：induction heat treating定径矫直sizing straightening涡流检测eddy current test喷码marking切断cutting水压检查hydrostatic test水下气压测试under water air pressure testX射线检查X ray inspection酸洗pickling最终检查final inspection发运shipping光亮退火bright annealing尺寸检测dimention examination表面质量surface examination液压试验hydrostatic test气压测试pneumatic test硬度测试harness test金相组织测试分析metallographic examination晶间腐蚀测试intergranular corrosion test机械性能测试mechanical property test拉伸试验tension test压扁试验flattering testASTM 标准下不锈钢焊管A249 关于奥氏体广泛用于热交换器，锅炉，过热器，冷凝器的焊管A269 一般用途用无缝和焊接的奥氏体不锈钢管制品标准A270 奥氏体铁素体无缝管卫生管A554 机械用焊管ASTM命名方法及扩充(以ASTM A249为例):其中在ASTM标准下，分别有以A.B.C为首字母A：ferrous material 亚铁含铁材料黑色金属材料B：non—ferrous materials 不含铁材料有色金属材料C: cementitious materials 胶结材料ASTM A249 在A248 出版之后发展，分配可以用数字，在A25.0出现之前没有实际意义。
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阀门英语术语:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body阀体valve body 阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush阀盖垫片bonnet gasket阀瓣Disc阀箱valve box阀箱;阀限位器valv e guard阀座Seat ring阀座valve carrier 阀座valve seat(b ody seat)阀座;阀盘valve s eat阀座环seat ring 阀座密封嵌条seali ng strip for valve seat阀杆Stem阀杆螺母Yoke bu shing Yoke nut阀杆环stem ring法兰flange填料Packing填料垫Packing seat 密封件Sealing圆柱齿轮传动装置Cy lindrical gear actua tor圆锥齿轮传动装置C onical gear actuato r挡板damper导阀Pilot valve导向套Valve guide disc guide弹簧座Spring plate Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母Screw 螺栓Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。
阀门分类阀门valve用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。
闸阀gate valve, slide valve启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。
截止阀globe valve, stop valve启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门节流阀throttle valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。
球阀ball valve启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。
蝶阀butterfly valve启闭式（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门。
隔膜阀diaphragm valve启闭式（隔膜）由阀杆带动，沿阀杆轴线作升降运动，并将动作机构与介质隔开的阀门。
旋塞阀cock启闭式（塞子）绕其轴线旋转的阀门。
止回阀check valve, non-return valve启闭式（阀瓣）借介质作用力，自动阻止介质逆流的阀门。
安全阀safety valve, relief valve启闭式（阀瓣）汉管道或机器设备内介质压力超过规定值时自动开启排放；低于规定值时自动关闭。
对管道或机器起保护作用的阀门。
减压阀pressure reducing valve通过启闭件（阀瓣）的节流，将介质压力降低，并借阀后压力的直接作用，使阀后压力自动保持在一定范围内的阀门。
疏水阀steam trap自动排放凝结水并阻止蒸汽泄漏的阀门。
排污阀用于锅炉、压力容器等设备排污的阀门。
低压阀门low pressure valve公称压力PN≤1.6MPa的各种阀门。
中压阀门middle pressure valve公称压力为PN≥2.0~PN＜10.0MPa的各种阀门。
高压阀门high pressure valve公称压力PN≥10.0MPa的各种阀门。
超高压阀门super high pressure valve 公称压力PN≥100.0MPa的各种阀门。
高温阀门high temperature valve用于介质温度＞450℃的各种阀门。
低温阀门sub-zero valve用于介质温度为-40℃~-100℃的各种阀门。
超低温阀门cryogenic valve用于介质温度＜-100℃的各种阀门。
2.2 结构与零部件2.2.1 结构结构长度face-to-face dimension, face-t o-centre dimension阀门进、出口端面之间的距离；或进口端面至出口轴线的距离。
直通式阀门结构长度through way type of valves Face to face dimensions在阀体通道终端两个垂直于阀门轴线平面之间的距离。
2.2.1.3角式阀门结构长度angle type of valves Face to face,end to end, center to face and centerto end dimensions在阀体通道某一终端垂直于轴线的平面与阀体另一终端轴线之间的距离。
结构形式type of construction各类阀门在结构和几何形状上的主要特征。
直通式through way type进、出口轴线重合或相互平行的阀体形式。
角式angle type进、出口轴线相互垂直的阀体形式。
直流式y-globe type, y-type,diaphragm type通路成一直线，阀杆位置与阀体通路轴线成锐角的阀体形式。
三通式three way type具有三个通路方向的阀体形式。
T形三通式T-pattern three way塞子（或球体）的通路呈“T”璩的三通式。
L形三通式L-pattern three way塞子（或球体）的通路呈“L”璩的三通式。
平衡式balance type利用介质压力平衡其对阀杆的轴向力的结构形式。
杠杆式lever type采用杠杆带动启闭件的结构形式。
常开式normally open type无外力作用时，启闭件自动处于开启位置的结构形式。
常闭式normally closed type无外力作用时，启闭件自动处于关闭位置的结构形式。
保温式steam jacket type带有蒸汽加热夹套结构的各种阀门。
波纹管式bellows seal type带有波纹管结构的各种阀门。
全径阀门full-opening valve阀门内所有部位流道内径尺寸与公称管道内径尺寸相同的阀门。
缩径阀门reduced-opening valve阀门内流道孔通径缩小的阀门。
缩口阀门reduced-bore valve阀门内流道孔通径缩小，且阀门关闭件流道口为非圆形的阀门。
单向阀门un-directional valve设计为仅一个介质流动方向密封的阀门。
双向阀门bi-directional valve设计为两个介质流动方向均密封的阀门。
双座双向阀门twin-seat, both seats bi-d irectional, valve阀门有两个密封座，每个阀座的两个介质流动方向均可密封的阀门。
一单向座、一双向座的双座阀twin-seat, o ne seat un-directional and one seatsbi-directional, valve阀门有两个密封座，一个阀座的单向密封，另一个座双方密封的阀门。
双关双泄放阀（DDB）double-block-and-bleed valve具有两个密封副的阀门，在关闭位置时，两个密封副可同时保持密封状态，中腔内（两个密封副间）的阀体有一个泄放介质压力的接口。
表示符号DBB。
上密封back seat, back face当阀门全开时，阻止介质由填料函处渗漏的一种密封结构。
内压自封pressure seal利作介质压力使阀体与阀盖连接处实现自动密封的结构。
阀杆头部尺寸dimension of valve stem head阀杆与手轮、手柄或其它操纵机械装配连接部位的结构尺寸。
阀杆端部尺寸dimension of valve stem end阀杆与启闭件连接部位的结构尺寸。
连接槽尺寸dimension of connecting c hannel启闭件与阀杆装配连接部位的结构尺寸。
连接形式type of connection阀门与管道或机器设备的连接所采用的各种方式（如法兰连接、螺纹连接、焊接连接等）。
2.2.2 零部件阀体body与管道（或机器设备）直接连接，构成介质流通流道的零件。
阀盖bonnet, cover, cap, lid与阀体相连并与阀体（或通过其它零件，如隔膜等）构成压力腔的主要零件。
启闭件disc用于截断或调节介质流通的一种零件的统称，如闸阀中的闸板、节流阀中的阀瓣等。
阀瓣disc截止阀、节流阀、止回阀等阀门中的启闭件。
阀座bodyseat ring, shoulder seated, bottom seat安装在阀体上，与启闭件组成密封副的零件。
密封面sealing face启闭件与阀座（阀体）紧密贴合，起密封作用的两个接触面。
阀杆stem, apindle将启闭力传递到启闭件上的主要零件。
阀杆螺母yoke bushing, yoke nut与阀杆螺纹构成运动副的零件。
填料函在阀盖（或阀体）上，充填填料，用来阻止介质由阀杆处泄漏的一种结构。
填料箱stuffing box充填填料，阻止介质自阀杆处泄漏的零件。
填料压盖gland, gland flange, pne-piec e glang用以压紧填料达到密封的零件。
填料packing,packing rings装入填料函（或填料箱）中，阻止介质双阀杆处泄漏的填充物。
填料垫packing seat, packing washer支承填料，保持填料密封的零件。
支架yoke在阀盖或阀体上，用于支承阀杆螺母和传动机构的零件。
撞击手轮impact handwheel, hammer b low handwheel利用撞击作用力以减轻阀门操作力的手轮结构。
2.2.3 传动装置驱动装置actuator用来操作阀门并与阀门相连接的一种装置。
该装置可以用手动、电力、气力、液力或其组合形式的动力源来驱动，其运动过程可由行程、转矩或轴向推力的大小来控制。
多回转驱动装置multi-turn-actuator驱动装置向阀门传递转矩时，输出轴可至少旋转一圈，且能承受推力。
部分回转驱动装置part-turn-actuator驱动装置向阀门传递转矩时，输出轴的旋转圈数少于一圈。
不要求一定能承受推力。
电动装置electric actuator用电力驱动启闭或调节阀门的装置。
气动装置pneumatic actuator用气压力驱动启闭或调节阀门的装置。
直线型气动装置linear pneumatic actuat or在封闭的气体回路中，依靠压缩空气的作用使气动装置输出轴作直线运动的气动装置。
回转型气动装置rotary pneumatic actua tor在封闭的气体回路中，依靠压缩空气的作用使气动装置输出轴作小于360°回转运动的气动装置。
气动装置的行程stroke of pneumatic ac tuator在压缩空气的作用下，气动装置的输出轴沿其轴线方向的线位移或绕其轴线中心的角位移。
液动装置hydraulic actuator用液压力启闭或调节阀门的驱动装置。