高考英语模拟专题1:考点8: 非谓语动词 (解析版)
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掌门百所名校模题汇编
考点8 动词的时态和语态
A组课堂专项训练
【单项选择】
1. 【2010·拉萨中学6次月考】While watching television, ____________.
A. the doorbell rang
B. we heard the doorbell ring
C. there was someone knocking at the door
D. we heard the doorbell rung
【解析】B考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。根据watching television可知,主句的主语为“我们”,并且hear后接不带to的不定式作宾补。故选B。
2.【2010·北京西城二模】China is known greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past few years.
A.to change B.having changed C.Changing D.to have changed
【解析】D考查不定式的完成时。根据over the past few years可知动作已经完成。故用不定式的完成时。
3.【2010·海南五校联考】I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours, for there are still some problems .
A.remaining to settle B.remaining to be settled
C.remained to talk about D.to remain to discuss
【解析】B考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我恐怕不得不加班了,因仍有一些问题有待处理。根据句意问题被解决可知选B。
4. 【2010届河北正定中学高三下学期第二次考试】We tried hard, and eventually, we were able to get Mike ____us his car just for a day.
A. lending
B. lend
C. to lend
D. lent
【解析】C考查动词搭配及非谓语动词。此处考查短语get sb to do sth使某人做某事。5.【2010·海南五校联考】The local government is trying all out to find out who is the forest fire.A.to blame for starting B.to blame to start
C.to be blamed for starting D.to be blamed to start
【解析】A考查非谓语动词的用法。此处to blame用不定式的主动形式表被动;介词for后用动名词。6.【2010·陕西宝鸡市质检三】The railway bridge ____ by 2012 will provide a faster route to transport goods.
A.to be completed B.is completed
C.completed D.being completed
【解析】A考查非谓语动词的用法。不定式作定语表示将来的动作。
7. 【2010·安徽省高考调研卷】The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _______ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, ______ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.
A. to kill; making
B. to have killed; making
C. having killed; to make
D. killing; made
【解析】B考查现在分词短语作结果状语be believed to have done sth.据信已经做了某事;making it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.
8.【2010·全国大联考(新课标)】I only know we will have a League meeting, but I have no idea when _________ it.
A.shall we have B.will we have C.to have D.having
【解析】.C考查“wh疑问词+ 不定式”结构作宾语、表语或者同位语,表示(将来)要做的事情,等于从句:When we shall / will have it。
9. 【2010·河南开封三模】—What are you busy with?
—The conference______in our city next week, as you know.
A. held
B. will be held
C. be holding
D. to be held
【解析】D考查非谓语动词的用法。根据next week可知选to be held,不定式作定语表示将来的动作。
10. 【2010·长沙雅礼中学9次月考】An air France jet is reported in the Atlantic Ocean with 228 people aboard,the airline’s worst disaster in its 75-year history.
A.to have crashed B.to have been crashed
C. having crashed D.having been crashed
【解析】. A. 此题考查非谓语动词的用法.据报道,一架装有228名乘客的法国飞机坠落在大西洋,是航空75年的历史上最大的灾难.