建筑学课程英文翻译

城市规划建筑学课程中英文对照

城市规划中国近现代史纲要 Outline of modern Chinese history 大学英语 College English建筑设计基础 Basic Architectural Design画法几何 Descriptive Geometry高等数学 Advanced Mathematics阴影透视 Shadow and Perspective建筑制图 Architectural Graphing建筑构造 Building Construction建筑设计原理 Theory of Architectural Design 建筑规划CAD Computer Aided Design城市规划原理 Principles of Urban Planning测量学 Surveying专业外语 Professional English城市道路与交通 Urban Road and Transportation中外城市建设史 History of Chinese and Foreign UrbanConstruction建筑力学 Building Mechanics中国建筑史 History of Chinese Architecture建筑结构 Building Structure构成设计 Composition Design外国建筑史 History of Foreign Architecture建筑设计 Architectural Design城市规划设计 Urban Planning and Design城市设计概论 Introduction to Urban Design区域发展战略规划概Introduction to Strategic Planning ofRegional Development城市规划管理与法规 Planning Law and Urban PlanningAdministration控制性详细规划概论 Introduction to Regulatory Plan城市历史文化遗产保护Conservation Policies andPlanning of City Historic Sites城市市政工程规划 Municipal Engineering Planning土地利用规划学 Land use Planning工程地质 Engineering Geology城市经济学 Urban Economics城市规划系统工程学 Urban Systems Engineering环境心理学 Environmental Psychology社会综合实践调研 Methods of Social Research中国古典园林 Classical Chinese Garden乡村规划概论 Introduction to Rural Planning房地产概论 Introduction to Real Estate地理信息系统 Geographic Information Systems西方现代园林 Western Modern Garden城市绿地规划设计原理 Planning of Urban Green Space 中国传统民居 Chinese Traditional Dwelling 城市社会学 Urban Sociology场地设计 Site Planning现代建筑思潮 Modern Architecture Movements 城市发展政策概论 Introduction to Urban DevelopmentPolicy建筑学画法几何 Descriptive Geometry阴影透视 Shadow and Perspective建筑设计基础 Basic Architectural Design建筑设计原理 Theory of Architectural Design 建筑学概论 Introduction to Architecture建筑力学 Building Mechanics建筑材料 Building Material建筑构造I Building Construction I测量学 Surveying构成设计 Composition Design建筑设计 Architectural Design建筑结构 Building Structure中国建筑史 History of Chinese Architecture外国建筑史 History of Foreign Architecture工业建筑设计原理 Principles of industrial buildingdesign建筑物理 Building Physics专业外语 Professional English建筑学CAD Computer Aided Design城市规划原理 Principles of Urban Planning结构体系与选型 Structural Lectotype建筑设备 Building equipment高层建筑设计原理 Principles of High-rise BuildingDesign大型公共建筑设计 Large Public buildings Design建筑心理学 Architectural Psychology施工概论 Construction Overview中国传统民居 Chinese Traditional Dwelling智能建筑概论 Introduction to IntelligentBuildings现代建筑思潮 Modern Architecture Movements城市绿地规划设计原理 Planning of Urban Green Space 中国古典园林 Classical Chinese Garden景观设计 Landscape Design园林植物学 landscape plant西方现代园林 Western Modern Garden生态建筑 Eco-Building城市设计概论 Introduction to Urban Design区域经济与规划 Regional Economic and Planning城市历史与文化遗产保护Conservation Policies andPlanning of City Historic Sites 房地产开发 Real Estate Development城市道路与交通 Urban Road and Transportation中外城建史 History of Chinese and Foreign UrbanConstruction规划信息系统Planning Information Systems。

建筑工程类英文专业名词

以下是一些常见的建筑工程类英文专业名词：
1.Architecture 建筑学
2.Civil Engineering 土木工程
3.Construction Management 建筑管理
4.Building Design 建筑设计
5.Structural Engineering 结构工程
6.Construction Technology 建筑技术
7.Project Management 项目管理
8.Building Materials 建筑材料
9.Soil Mechanics 土力学
10.Foundation Engineering 基础工程
11.Construction Planning 施工计划
12.Building Services Engineering 建筑服务工程
13.Construction Safety 施工安全
14.Building Information Modeling (BIM) 建筑信息模型
15.Sustainable Design 可持续设计
16.Green Building 绿色建筑
17.Energy Efficiency 能效
18.Retrofitting 改造
19.Interior Design 室内设计
ndscape Architecture 景观建筑学
这只是一小部分建筑工程类的英文专业名词，还有很多其他的相关词汇。

具体的词汇会根据不同的领域和专业有所不同。

建筑学中英文翻译

The sustainable development of architecture in the embodiment of a projectAll the civil engineering buildings and structures (including roads, bridges, ports, terminals, mines, tunnels, etc.) are made by materials according to certain requirements. The various materials used in civil engineering are collectively referred to as civil engineering materials.For a long time, human beings have been engaged in the various researches on civil engineering materials and constantly developing new materials. Almost all the materials in the world can be used as civil engineering materials. The project has adopted a variety of materials and here the following three types of materials are mainly analyzed.The first is steel, which is the collective name of iron alloy whose carbon content mass percentage is between 0.02% and 2.04%. The chemical composition of steel can have great changes and the steel only containing carbons is called carbon steel or common steel; in the actual production, steel often contains different alloy elements depending on the different applications. The preparation of steel is a high-cost and low-efficient work. Nowadays, the steel has become one of the most widely used materials in the world and an indispensable part of the building industry, manufacturing industry and people’s daily life for its low price and reliable performance.Steel structure work is the steel-manufacturing-based structure and is one of the main types of building structures. Steel is one of the common forms of structure in the modern construction works. Steel is characterized by high strength, light weight and rigidity, so it is particularly suitable for constructing long-span, super-high and super-heavy buildings; good homogeneity and isotropy, which make the material become ideal elastomer and mostly fit the basic assumption of the general engineering mechanics; good plasticity and toughness, which make the material able to deform largely and well subject to the dynamic loads; short construction period; high industrialization degree, which makes the specialized production of high mechanization level available; high machining precision, high efficiency and good air tightness. The disadvantages are the poor fire resistance and corrosion resistanceSteel structure can be divided into lightweight steel and heavyweight steel. The project mainly adopts lightweight steel structure. The roofing system inlightweight steel structure is composed of roof truss, structural OSB panel, waterproof layer and lightweight roofing tile, which is also named metal or asphalt tile. The appearance of the roofing in lightweight steel structure can have a variety of combinations. The materials are also various. On the premise of guaranteeing the technology of water proofing, the appearance has many alternatives. The wall of houses in lightweight structures is mainly composed of wall stud, top beam of the wall, the wall mudsill, wall support, wall panel and fastener. To ensure achieving the effect of heat insulation, the heat-insulating materials adopted in the external wall and roofing of buildings can be used for a long term, preserve and insult heat.Then is glass, which is a kind of transparent, high-strength and hardness, airtight material. Glass shows chemical inertness in the daily environment and does not react with living things, so it has extensive applications. Glass is generally insoluble in acid, but soluble in alkali, such as cesium hydroxide. Glass is an amorphous sub-cooled liquid. The melt glass cools rapidly and the molecules form glass as they do not have enough time to form crystals. In ancient times, glass refers to a kind of natural jade, also called talasite, not the present glass. Glass is solid at ordinary temperature and it is brittle. The hardness is 6.5mohs. Glass is, in deed, liquid. When the liquid cools, the originally turbulent and chaotic molecules will ultimately form ordered and regular crystal structure.In addition, according to its features, glass can be divided into: tempered glass, porous glass, i.e. foam glass, with an aperture of about 40 and mainly used in seawater desalination and virus filtering, etc., conductive glass, used as electrode and windshield glass, microcrystal glass, opaque glass, used in lighting and decorative items, etc., and hollow glass, used as door and window glass.Glass has many generalities. The first is the isotropy: the properties of homogeneous glass in all directions, such as refractivity, hardness, elastic modulus, coefficient of thermal expansion and so on are the same. Then is the metastability: when the melt cools to vitreous body, it can keep the structure in high temperatures at lower temperatures and does not change. Next is the reversible graduality: the transition from the melting state to the glass state is reversible and gradual. The last is the continuity: when the melting state transits to the glass state, the changes of the physical and chemical properties with temperature are continuous.The glass used in the project is tempered glass. It has high mechanical strength, good elasticity and thermal stability. It is not easy to wound people after broken and can be self-destructive.The last is wood, which is the lignified tissue formed by plants that can conduct secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs. After primary growth, the vascular cambium in the rhizome of these plants becomes active, develops bast outward and wood inward. Wood is the collective name of the plant tissues developed inwardly by the vascular cambium, including xylem and thin-wall radiation. Wood plays an important role in supporting human life. According to the different features of wood, people apply them to different uses.The tree trunk is composed of bark, cambium, xylem (i.e. timber) and pith. From the xylem on the trunk cross-section, we can see the annual ring around the pith. Each annual ring generally consists of two parts: the part in light color is called early wood (spring wood), which grows in the early season, has large cells and relatively loose material; the part in dark color is called late wood (autumn wood), which grows in the late season, has small cells and relatively dense material. The middle part of the tree trunk of some wood is in dark color, which is called heart wood; the side is in light color, which is called sapwood. The coniferous wood is mainly composed of tracheid, xylem ray and axial parenchyma, which are regularly arranged and the material is heterogeneous. The broad-leaved wood is mainly composed of vessel, wood fiber, axial parenchyma and xylem ray. The structure is complicated. As the cells making up the wood are directionally arranged, thus there is the difference between rift grain and cross grain. The rift grain can be distinguished from the radical direction coincident with the xylem ray; the chordwise vertical to the xylem ray. The coniferous wood generally has tall trunks and straight grain, is easy to be worked and dried, has small cracking and deformation and is suitable to be used as structural material. Some broad-leaved wood has hard texture, beautiful grain andThe flooring chosen for the interior finishing of the project is wooden floor. Wooden floor has various advantages. Firstly, it is beautiful and natural. The wood is natural and its annual ring and grain usually can make a beautiful picture, give people the feeling of returning to the nature and recovering original simplicity. Its texture has its own style and becomes a favorite among the masses. Then, it is a kind of material free of pollution. Wood is the most typical double-green product and it does not have source of pollution in itself. Some wood have tinctura aromatica, which gives off healthy and sedative smell; its sawdust is organic fertilizer that can be easily digested and absorbed by soil. In addition, it is light and strong and the general wood floats on the water, with few exceptions. Therefore, as a building material, wood is more convenient for transportation and laying compared to metal building materials and stones. Test results prove that, the tensile strength of pine wood is three times higher than that of iron and steel, 25 times higher than that of concrete and 50 times higher than that of marble; its compressive resistance is 4 times higher than that of marble. It can better embody its advantages especially asthe flooring (wooden floor). Then, it is easy to process. Wood can be sawed, shaved, whittled, cut and even nailed arbitrarily, so it can apply to the field of building materials in a more flexible way and play its potential role, while metal, concrete and stone do not have the function due to their hardness and they will cause waste or unrealistic circumstances. Next, it has good heat insulation. It is not easy for wood to conduct heat, while the heat conductivity of the concrete is very high. The heat conductivity of iron and steel is 200 times that of wood. There are many other advantages, such as adjusting temperature, strong durability, and easing the shock, etc.The executive director of the British ECOTECT company-Andrew Marsh thinks that “it is a moral obligation to design e nergy-saving and high-efficient buildings. If the client wants to save a very small part of the construction cost, but huge energy cost is caused in the 80 to 100 years’ service life of the building, then the architect has the obligation to prevent this fr om happening”. I am not surprised at all that Andrew holds a bachelor degree in architecture.Sustainable construction refers to the constructions planned and built following the principle of sustainable development, pursuing reducing environmental load, integrating with the environment and conducive to the health of residents.The sustainability of the project is shown in the following two aspects:First of all, modeling and material:Firstly, the modeling should be compact and try to control the contact area between the building and air. Secondly, adopt materials of low heat conductivity. The external wall adopts a large number of logs and some people think that only the construction adopting renewable materials like wood can be regarded as sustainable construction. Of course, there are people holding opposite opinions. Thirdly, the inner court is closed; the windows toward the inner court can be opened freely like traditional windows, but the windows in the external wall can not be opened freely, and its opening is controlled by the control center of the whole building, to ensure the orderly flow of the air. The three measures are taken to reduce the heat exchange between the skin wall and the air.In the second place, reduce the air heat exchange:Firstly, keep proper air tightness in the building; the inner court is closed, the windows in the external wall can not be opened freely, to ensure the orderly flow of the air. Then, make use of the ground-source heat exchange system to heat up the gases entering the building in winter and cool down the gases entering the building in summer. The ground-source heat exchange systemutilizes the characteristics of soil that the temperature is stable all the year round, takes the soil energy as the heat source of heat pump heating in winter and cold source of air conditioning in summer, that is, extract the heat sources indoors and release them to the soil with the temperature lower than the ambient temperature. The system is not complicated in technology and has great promotional value. According to the news from the network, the pilot of the technology has been launched in Tianjin and other cities of China. Finally, reuse the heat discharge. Use the air-conditioning heat recovery system that has quite mature modern technology, to conduct heat recovery to the hot air discharged outside the building.SummaryWith the constant advancement of the social civilization, the growing population and the increasing demand for resources of human society, the conflict between human and natural environment is becoming increasingly prominent. In the sixties of last century, scientists have proposed the concept of “sustainable development”. More and more people have realized that if we do not control the behavior of blindly taking resources from the natural world, not only the development of our descendants will be affected, but even the production and life of contemporary people will be affected. Therefore, this theory has been accepted by most countries and peoples in the world, and has received unprecedented attention.Building is one of the most important factors affecting the survival and development of human beings and it consumes a lot of resources. In the life cycle of a building, the proportion of energy consumed is the greatest portion of the energy consumed by human beings during the same period. Therefore, it is of great significance to promote the sustainable development of buildings for boosting the sustainable development of the whole human society.建筑的可持续发展在某项目中的体现任何土木工程建（构）筑物（包括道路、桥梁、港口、码头、矿井、隧道等）都是用材料按一定的要求打造成的，土木工程中所使用的各种材料都统称为土木工程材料。

建筑学专业英语翻译

建筑学专业英语翻译概述：本文档提供了建筑学专业中常用的英语术语的翻译，以帮助学生在研究和研究过程中更好地理解相关内容。

内容：1. 基础概念：- 建筑学 - architecture- 结构 - structure- 设计 - design- 施工 - construction- 建筑材料 - building materials2. 建筑元素：- 地基 - foundation- 地板 - floor- 墙体 - wall- 窗户 - window- 门 - door- 屋顶 - roof- 楼梯 - stairs3. 常用房间：- 卧室 - bedroom- 客厅 - living room- 厨房 - kitchen- 浴室 - bathroom- 书房 - study room- 阳台 - balcony4. 建筑样式：- 古典建筑 - classical architecture - 现代建筑 - modern architecture - 摩天大楼 - skyscraper- 山墙建筑 - vernacular architecture5. 建筑工程管理：- 施工图 - construction drawings- 预算 - budget- 进度管理 - schedule management- 资源分配 - resource allocation- 质量控制 - quality control6. 建筑法规：- 建筑许可证 - building permit- 建筑规划 - building regulations- 环评 - environmental impact assessment7. 建筑项目类型：- 住宅 - residential- 教育 - educational- 医疗 - healthcare- 文化 - cultural- 娱乐 - entertainment结论：本文档提供了建筑学专业英语翻译的参考，有助于学生更好地理解和应用相关术语。

建筑学专业词汇中英文翻译

. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】【Timber 木材】【Metallic Materials 金属材料】【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware 建筑五金】【Paint 油漆】k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语【Discipline 专业】【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】【Drafting 制图】a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据计划建议书planning proposals设计任务书design order标准规范standards and codes条件图information drawing设计基础资料basic data for design工艺流程图process flowchart工程地质资料engineering geological data原始资料original data设计进度schedule of designb. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段方案scheme, draft草图sketch会谈纪要summary of discussion谈判negotiation可行性研究feasibility study初步设计preliminary design基础设计basic design详细设计detail design询价图enquiry drawing施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawingc. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件日照sunshine风玫瑰wind rose主导风向prevailing wind direction最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall雷击及闪电thunder and lightning飓风hurricane台风typhoon旋风cyclone降雨强度rainfall intensity年降雨量annual rainfall湿球温度wet bulb temperature干球温度dry bulb temperature冰冻期frost period冰冻线frost line冰冻区frost zone室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision不采暖地区region without heating provision绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure相对湿度relative humidityd. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office服务用房service room换班室shift room休息室rest room (break room)起居室living room浴室bathroom淋浴间shower更衣室locker room厕所lavatory门厅lobby foyer诊室clinic工作间workshop电气开关室switchroom走廊corridor档案室archive电梯机房lift motor room车库garage清洁间cleaning room会议室(正式) conference room会议室meeting room衣柜间ward robe暖风间H.V.A.C room饭店restaurant餐厅canteen, dining room厨房kitchen入口entrance接待处reception area会计室accountant room秘书室secretary room电气室electrical room控制室control room工长室foreman office开关柜室switch gear前室antecabinet (Ante.)生产区production area马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utility room化验室laboratory room经理室manager room披屋(阁楼) penthouse警卫室guard housee. ROOFING AND CEILING 屋面及天棚女儿墙parapet雨蓬canopy屋脊roof ridge坡度slope坡跨比pitch分水线water-shed二毡三油2 layers of felt & 3 coats of bitumastic 附加油毡一层extra ply of felt檐口eave挑檐overhanging eave檐沟eave gutter平屋面flat roof坡屋面pitched roof雨水管downspout, rain water pipe)(R.W.P)汇水面积catchment area泛水flashing内排水interior drainage外排水exterior drainage滴水drip屋面排水roof drainage找平层leveling course卷材屋面built-up roofing天棚ceiling檩条purlin屋面板roofing board天花板ceiling board防水层water-proof course检查孔inspection hole人孔manhole吊顶suspended ceiling, false ceiling檐板(窗帘盒) cornicef. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)砖墙brick wall砌块墙block wall清水砖墙brick wall without plastering抹灰墙rendered wall石膏板墙gypsum board, plaster board空心砖墙hollow brick wall承重墙bearing wall非承重墙non-bearing wall纵墙longitudinal wall横墙transverse wall外墙external (exterior) wall内墙internal (interior) wall填充墙filler wall防火墙fire wall窗间墙wall between window空心墙cavity wall压顶coping圈梁gird, girt, girth玻璃隔断glazed wall防潮层damp-proof course (D.P.C)遮阳板sunshade阳台balcony伸缩缝expansion joint沉降缝settlement joint抗震缝seismic joint复合夹心板sandwich board压型单板corrugated single steel plate外墙板cladding panel复合板composite panel轻质隔断light-weight partition牛腿bracket砖烟囱brick chimney勒脚(基座) plinthg. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地面及地沟地坪grade地面和楼面ground and floor素土夯实rammed earth炉渣夯实tamped cinder填土filled earth回填土夯实tamped backfill垫层bedding course, blinding面层covering, finish结合层bonding (binding) course找平层leveling course素水泥浆结合层neat cement binding course混凝土地面concrete floor水泥地面cement floor机器磨平混凝土地面machine trowelled concrete floor 水磨石地面terrazzo flooring马赛克地面mosaic flooring瓷砖地面ceramic tile flooring油地毡地面linoleum flooring预制水磨石地面precast terrazzo flooring硬木花地面hard-wood parquet flooring搁栅joist硬木毛地面hard-wood rough flooring企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring防酸地面acid-resistant floor钢筋混凝土楼板reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab)乙烯基地面vinyl flooring水磨石嵌条divider strip for terrazzo地面做2％坡floor with 2% slope集水沟gully集水口gulley排水沟drainage trench沟盖板trench cover活动盖板removable cover plate集水坑sump pit孔翻边hole up stand电缆沟cable trenchh. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件木(钢)门wooden (steel) door镶板门panelled door夹板门plywood door铝合金门aluminum alloy door卷帘门roller shutter door弹簧门swing door推拉门sliding door平开门side-hung door折叠门folding door旋转门revolving door玻璃门glazed door密闭门air-Tight door保温门thermal insulating door镀锌铁丝网门galvanized steel wire mesh door防火门fire door(大门上的)小门wicket门框door frame门扇door leaf门洞door opening结构开洞structural opening单扇门single door双扇门double door疏散门emergency door纱门screen door门槛door sill门过梁door lintel上冒头top rail下冒头bottom rail门边木stile门樘侧料side jumb槽口notch木窗wooden window钢窗steel window铝合金窗aluminum alloy window百叶窗(通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind) 塑钢窗plastic steel window空腹钢窗hollow steel window固定窗fixed window平开窗side-hung window推拉窗sliding window气窗transom上悬窗top-hung window中悬窗center-pivoted window下悬窗hopper window活动百叶窗adjustable louver天窗skylight老虎窗dormer window密封双层玻璃sealed double glazing钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel钢筋砖过梁reinforced brick lintel窗扇casement sash窗台window sill窗台板window board窗中梃mullion窗横木mutin窗边木stile压缝条cover mould窗帘盒curtain box合页(铰链) hinge (butts)转轴pivot长脚铰链parliament hinge闭门器door closer地弹簧floor closer插销bolt门锁door lock拉手pull链条chain门钩door hanger碰球ball latch窗钩window catch暗插销insert bolt电动开关器electric opener平板玻璃plate glass夹丝玻璃wire glass透明玻璃clear glass毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass)防弹玻璃bullet-proof glass石英玻璃quartz glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glass磨光玻璃polished glass着色玻璃pigmented glass玻璃瓦glass tile玻璃砖glass block有机玻璃organic glassI. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯楼梯stair楼梯间staircase疏散梯emergency stair旋转梯spiral stair (circular stair)吊车梯crane ladder直爬梯vertical ladder踏步step扇形踏步winder (wheel step)踏步板tread档步板riser踏步宽度tread width防滑条non-slip insert (strips)栏杆railing (balustrade)平台栏杆platform railing吊装孔栏杆railing around mounting hole扶手handrail梯段高度height of flight防护梯笼protecting cage (safety cage)平台landing (platform)操作平台operating platform装卸平台platform for loading & unloading楼梯平台stair landing客梯passenger lift货梯goods lift客/货两用梯goods/passenger lift液压电梯hydraulic lift自动扶梯escalator观光电梯observation elevator电梯机房lift mortar room电梯坑lift pit电梯井道lift shaftj. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦红砖red brick粘土砖clay brick瓷砖glazed brick (ceramic tile)防火砖fire brick空心砖hollow brick面砖facing brick地板砖flooring tile缸砖clinkery brick马赛克mosaic陶粒混凝土ceramsite concrete琉璃瓦glazed tile脊瓦ridge tile石棉瓦asbestos tile (shingle)波形石棉水泥瓦corrugated asbestos cement sheetLime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石石膏gypsum大理石marble汉白玉white marble花岗岩granite碎石crushed stone毛石rubble蛭石vermiculite珍珠岩pearlite水磨石terrazzo卵石cobble砾石gravel粗砂course sand中砂medium sand细砂fine sandCement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥) Portland cement硅酸盐水泥silicate cement火山灰水泥pozzolana cement白水泥white cement水泥砂浆cement mortar石灰砂浆lime mortar水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar保温砂浆thermal mortar防水砂浆water-proof mortar耐酸砂浆acid-resistant mortar耐碱砂浆alkaline-resistant mortar沥青砂浆bituminous mortar纸筋灰paper strip mixed lime mortar麻刀灰hemp cut lime mortar灰缝mortar joint素混凝土plain concrete钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete轻质混凝土lightweight concrete细石混凝土fine aggregate concrete沥青混凝土asphalt concrete泡沫混凝土foamed concrete炉渣混凝土cinder concreteFacing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料水刷石granitic plaster斩假石artificial stone刷浆lime wash可赛银casein大白浆white wash麻刀灰打底hemp cuts and lime as base喷大白浆两道sprayed twice with white wash分格抹水泥砂浆cement mortar plaster sectioned 板条抹灰lath and plasterAsphalt(Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉沥青卷材asphalt felt沥青填料asphalt filler沥青胶泥asphalt grout冷底子油adhesive bitumen primer沥青玛啼脂asphaltic mastic沥青麻丝bitumastic oakum石棉板asbestos sheet石棉纤维asbestos fiberTimber 木材裂缝crack透裂split环裂shake干缩shrinkage翘曲warping原木log圆木round timber方木square timber板材plank木条batten板条lath木板board红松red pine白松white pine落叶松deciduous pine云杉spruce柏木cypress白杨white poplar桦木birch冷杉fir栎木oak榴木willow榆木elm杉木cedar柚木teak樟木camphor wood防腐处理的木材preservative-treated lumber胶合板plywood三(五)合板3(5)-plywood企口板tongued and grooved board层夹板laminated plank胶合层夹木材glue-laminated lumber纤维板fiber-board竹子bambooMetallic Materials 金属材料黑色金属ferrous metal圆钢steelbBar方钢square steel扁钢steel strap,flat steel型钢steel section (shape)槽钢channel角钢angle steel等边角钢equal-leg angle不等边角钢unequal-leg angle工字钢I-beam宽翼缘工字钢wide flange I-beam丁( 之)字钢T-bar (Z-bar)冷弯薄壁型钢light gauge cold-formed steel shape 热轧hot-rolled冷轧cold-rolled冷拉cold-drawn冷压cold-pressed合金钢alloy steel钛合金titanium alloy不锈钢stainless steel竹节钢筋corrugated steel bar变形钢筋deformed bar光圆钢筋plain round bar钢板steel plate薄钢板thin steel plate低碳钢low carbon steel冷弯cold bending钢管steel pipe (tube)无缝钢管seamless steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe黑铁管iron pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe铸铁cast iron生铁pig iron熟铁wrought iron镀锌铁皮galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁丝galvanized steel wire钢丝网steel wire mesh多孔金属网expanded metal锰钢managanese steel高强度合金钢high strength alloy steel Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属金gold白金platinum铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze银silver铝aluminum铅leadAnti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料聚乙烯polythene, polyethylene尼龙nylon聚氯乙烯PVC (polyvinyl chloride)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate聚苯乙烯polystyrene丙烯酸树酯acrylic resin乙烯基酯vinyl ester橡胶内衬rubber lining氯丁橡胶neoprene沥青漆bitumen paint环氧树脂漆epoxy resin paint氧化锌底漆zinc oxide primer防锈漆anti-rust paint耐酸漆acid-resistant paint耐碱漆alkali-resistant paint水玻璃sodium silicate树脂砂浆resin-bonded mortar环氧树脂epoxy resinBuilding Hardware 建筑五金钉子nails螺纹屋面钉spiral-threaded roofing nail环纹石膏板钉annular-ring gypsum board nail螺丝screws平头螺丝flat-head screw螺栓bolt普通螺栓commercial bolt高强螺栓high strength bolt预埋螺栓insert bolt胀锚螺栓cinch bolt垫片washerPaint 油漆底漆primer防锈底漆rust-inhibitive primer防腐漆anti-corrosion paint调和漆mixed paint无光漆flat paint透明漆varnish银粉漆aluminum paint磁漆enamel paint干性油drying oil稀释剂thinner焦油tar沥青漆asphalt paint桐油tung oil, Chinese wood oil红丹red lead铅油lead oil腻子puttyk. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语Discipline 专业建筑architecture土木civil给排水water supply and drainage总图plot plan采暖通风H.V.A.C (heating、ventilation and air conditioning) 电力供应electric power supply电气照明electric lighting电讯telecommunication仪表instrument热力供应heat power supply动力mechanical power工艺process technology管道pipingConventional Terms 一般通用名词建筑原理architectonics建筑形式architectural style民用建筑civil architecture城市建筑urban architecture农村建筑rural architecture农业建筑farm building工业建筑industrial building重工业的heavy industrial轻工业的light industrial古代建筑ancient architecture现代建筑modern architecture标准化建筑standardized buildings附属建筑auxiliary buildings城市规划city planning厂区内within site厂区外offsite封闭式closed type开敞式open type半开敞式semi-open type模数制modular system单位造价unit cost概算preliminary estimate承包商constructor, contractor现场site扩建extension改建reconstruction防火fire-prevention防震aseismatic, quake-proof防腐anti-corrosion防潮dump-proof防水water-proof防尘dust-proof防锈rust-proof车流量traffic volume货流量freight traffic volume人流量pedestrian volume透视图perspective drawing建筑模型building model Architectural Physics 建筑物理照明illumination照度degree of illumination亮度brightness日照sunshine天然采光natural lighting光强light intensity侧光side light顶光top light眩光glaze方位角azimuth辐射radiation对流convection传导conduction遮阳sun-shade保温thermal insulation恒温constant temperature恒湿constant humidity噪音noise隔音sound-proof吸音sound absorption露点dew point隔汽vapor-proofName Of Professional role 职务名称项目经理project manager (PM)设计经理design manager首席建筑师principal architect总工程师chief engineer土木工程师civil engineer工艺工程师process engineer电气工程师electrical engineer机械工程师mechanical engineer计划工程师planning engineer助理工程师assistant engineer实习生probationer专家specialist, expert制图员draftsman技术员technicianDrafting 制图总说明general specification工程说明project specification采用标准规范目录list of standards and specification adopted 图纸目录list of drawings平面图plan局部放大图detail with enlarged scale．．．平面示意图schematic plan of...．．．平剖面图sectional plan of...留孔平面图plan of provision of holes剖面section纵剖面longitudinal section横剖面cross (transverse) section立面elevation正立面front elevation透视图perspective drawing侧立面side elevation背立面back elevation详图detail drawings典型节点typical detail节点号detail No.首页front page图纸目录及说明list of contents and description图例legend示意图diagram草图sketch荷载简图load diagram流程示意图flow diagram标准图standard drawing．．．布置图layout of ...地形图topographical map土方工程图earth-work drawing展开图developed drawing模板图formwork drawing配筋arrangement of reinforcement表格tables工程进度表working schedule技术经济指标technical and economical index建、构筑物一览表list of buildings and structures编号coding序列号serial No.行和栏rows and columns备注remarks等级grade直线straight Line曲折线zigzag line虚线dotted line实线solid line影线hatching line点划线dot and dash line轴线axis等高线contour Line中心线center Line双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola切线tangent Line尺寸线dimension Line园形round环形annular方形square矩形rectangle平行四边形parallelogram三角形triangle五角形pentagon六角形hexagon八角形octagon梯形trapezoid圆圈circle弓形sagment扇形sector球形的spherical抛物面paraboloid圆锥形cone椭圆形ellipse, oblong面积area体积volume容量capacity重量weight质量mass力force米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter公顷hectate牛顿/平方米Newton/square meter 千克/立方米kilogram/cubic meter 英尺foot英寸inch吨ton加仑gallon千磅kip平均尺寸average dimension变尺寸variable dimension外形尺寸overall dimension展开尺寸developed dimension 内径inside diameter外径outside diameter净重net weight毛重gross weight数量quantity百分比percentage净空clearance净高headroom净距clear distance净跨clear span截面尺寸sectional dimension 开间bay进深depth单跨single span双跨double span多跨multi-span标高elevation, level绝对标高absolute elevation设计标高designed elevation室外地面标高ground elevation 室内地面标高floor elevation 柱网column grid坐标coordinate厂区占地site area使用面积usable area辅助面积service area通道面积passage area管架pipe rack管廊pipeline gallery架空管线overhead pipeline排水沟drain ditch集水坑sump pit喷泉fountain地漏floor drain消火栓fire hydrant灭火器fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器carbon dioxide extinguisher 卤代烷灭火器halon extinguisher。

建筑学外文翻译

附录ArchitectureThe summary In order to make people more clear understanding of architecture, this project to backfill earthwork specific requirements and the filled soil compaction, the special problems of the earthwork processing of turkmen excavation and backfilling, should pay attention to the safety measures for detailed in this paper.Keyword Architecture Earthwork backfilling ConcreteBackfilling securityArchitecture is the art of building. Virtually all architecture be concerned with the en-closure of space for human use. The precise activities to be housed in any specific building, ranging from an assembly Hue in n factory to a living room in a home, should dictate the size and shape of the several areas within, These spaces also must be arranged in some logical rela-tion to each other. Furthermore the movement of human beings within the building requires balls stairs or elevators whose size is governed by the expected load of traffic. The plan of a structure, always the first consideration of an architect, is the resolution of these different pur-poses into an organization of spaces that will fulfill the intent of the building, Good planning guides the visitor to his destination in the structure and impresses him, perhaps subconscious-ly by visibly relating the several units of the edifice. Conversely a bad plan results in incon-venience waste and. visual confusion.Furthermore, a structure must be well built it could have such permanence as the purpose for which it is intended demands and the materials chosen may allow. The raw materi-als of architecture-stone brick wood steelor glass-in part govern the forms of the building and are expressed by them. Stone can resist compression almost indefinitely. While n is possible 10 crushes stone in a laboratory, for practical purposes its compressive strength is unlimited, On the other hand - stone is weak in withstanding tension. Any beam spanning a void tends to bend downward between the supports, putting the lower half of the beam under tension. It follows from the tensile weakness of stone that beams of this material must be comparatively short and supported at frequent intervals. Moreover stone columns must be sturdy rarely more than 10 times as high as they are wide. In stone buildings, windows, doors and the spaces between columns are almost compelled to beBackfill the topic of the Turkish side to fill specific requirements and the compaction of the earthworks in dealing with the special problems of earth excavation and backfill the attention of the safety measures should be elaborated in detail. Backfilling should ensure that the earthwork fill the strength and stability, such as the design of a request, should be in conformity with the relevant provisions of the fillmaterial moisture content must also be strictly controlled. By filling the compacted into artificial consolidate and mechanical compaction of the two. Backfill venues should first remove the basement on garbage, grass, roots, excluding Kengxue in stagnant water, mud and debris, and shall take measures to prevent stagnation of water into the surface filling, soaking the foundation, causing subsidence of soil. By filling the compacted into manual and mechanical compaction consolidating the two, for different construction methods have different requirements. A landslide and collapse of the factors (or condition) is very complicated, can be summed up conditions can be divided into internal and external conditions for the two areas, the article on the Turkish side of the landslide and collapse of the prevention and treatment were discussed and provided a number of specific Programme. Earth excavation and backfill is to have the appropriate security measures to strictly regulate the construction.The first phase of the project ,which was conducted at the University of Michigan, involved monotonic punching shear tests of slabs of fiber-reinforced concreted concrete 60 in.(1520mm) square and 6 in .(150mm) thick .The slabs were constructed with fibers of varying diameters, strengths, and shapes. A 1.5 percent mix of fibers by volume was created for each specimen. Of the fiber tested in the first phase , the researchers determined that a hook-shaped wire of regular strength 1.2 in.(30mm) long and 0.022in(0.55mm) in diameter, as well as a hook-shaped wire of high strength 0.015 in.(0.38mm) in diameter ,offered the highest strength and ductility . These fibers were then tested further in the second and third phases of the project.The researchers determined that in the test specimens, the fiber-reinforced concrete needed to surround each column only to a distance equal to four times the thickness of the slab to be effective; the remainder of the slab could then be composed of standard reinforced concrete. This amount of fiber-reinforced concrete increased the amount of sway that a slab-to-column frame could experience without undergoing punching shear failure in the connections at a cost comparable to that of shear stud reinforcement, Parra-Montesinos says.The amount of lateral movement possible in a slab-to-column connection before punching shear damage occurs is greatly affected by the gravity load present; this is typically expressed as the radio of the shear induced by the gravity loads to the punching shear capacity of the connection under the action of loads alone. According to Parra-Montesinos, without shear reinforcement, a ratio of generally associated with a roughly 1.5 percent drift capacity in the slab-to-column frame. The higher the ratio, the more likely a connection is to fail during extreme loading. During the tests carried out in the second phase, the researchers applied a 0.5 ratio, which without slab shear reinforcement would probably lead to a punching failure at a drift of roughly 1 percent. When the connection still had not failed at a 4 percent drift, the researchers increased the ratio to 0.63. “The specimen with the high-strength fiber did not fail, and the specimen with the regular-strength fibers exhibited punching at five percent drift,” says Parra-Mon tesinos. “The gain in drift capacity was incredible on the unidirectional displacement tests.”Concrete is characterized by strong compressive strength, but is relatively weak in tension and shear. It can support large axial loads, and is used extensively in the foundations of large structures such as bridges and tall buildings.but it breaks easily under bending without reinforcing steel. Concrete with compressive strength of 3,000 ~ 6,000 pounds per square inch (psi) is common.The American Concrete Institute defines any concrete over 6,000 psi as high-strength concrete.For structures that require flexural strength for resistance to bending moments, reinforcing steel--rebar--is embedded in the concrete. In some cases,tensioned cables are placed in the concrete to make prestressed or post-tensioned concrete. The tension to resist the bending moment comes from the reinforcing steel or the stressed cables. For a concrete mix to reach its ultimate strength, a long period of time is needed. The ultimate strength of concrete and its 28-day strength are not the same. For design purposes, engineers use the 28-day strength, and the concrete should be subjected to only minimum loads until the 28 days have passed. That rule is very rigidly enforced in heavy construction. It is not at all uncommon for work in residential and medium-rise commercial building construction to be processed on a 3-day floor cycle. Place concrete one day, form and shore the next floor over the next two days, this puts minimum load on the new slab, and then place concrete on the third day. This placement increases the load on the previously placed floor, but the load is carried primarily by the shoring, which passes continually down for several floors, thereby shifting the load to concrete that has had time to reach its ultimate strength.建筑学摘要为了使人们更清楚的人是建筑学，本专题对土方回填具体要求以及填土的压实、对土方工程中的特殊问题处理、对土方开挖与回填应该注意的安全措施进行详细的阐述。

建筑专业英语课文翻译

建筑专业英语课文翻译建筑专业英语课文翻译建筑的们，我们的课本上有很多专业的文章大家知道怎么样翻译吗？以下是店铺精心准备的建筑专业英语课文翻译，大家可以参考以下内容哦！建筑专业英语课文翻译【1】一般术语1. 工程结构 building and civil engineering structures房屋建筑和土木工程的建筑物、构筑物及其相关组成部分的总称。

2. 工程结构设计design of building and civil engineering structures在工程结构的可靠与经济、适用与美观之间，选择一种最佳的合理的平衡，使所建造的结构能满足各种预定功能要求。

3. 房屋建筑工程 building engineering一般称建筑工程，为新建、改建或扩建房屋建筑物和附属构筑物所进行的勘察、规划、设计、施工、安装和维护等各项技术工作和完成的工程实体。

4. 土木工程 civil engineering除房屋建筑外，为新建、改建或扩建各类工程的建筑物、构筑物和相关配套设施等所进行的勘察、规划、设计、施工、安装和维护等各项技术工作和完成的工程实体。

5. 公路工程 highway engineering为新建或改建各级公路和相关配套设施等而进行的勘察、规划、设计、施工、安装和维护等各项技术工作和完成的工程实体。

6. 铁路工程 railway engineering为新建或改建铁路和相关配套设施等所进行的勘察、规划、设计、施工、安装和维护等各项技术工作和完成的工程实体。

7. 港口与航道工程 port ( harbour ) and waterway engineering为新建或改建港口与航道和相关配套设施等所进行的勘察、规划、设计、施工、安装和维护等各项技术工作和完成的'工程实体。

8. 水利工程 hydraulic engineering为修建治理水患、开发利用水资源的各项建筑物、构筑物和相关配设施等所进行的勘察、规划、设计、施工、安装和维护等各项技术工作和完成的工程实体。

建筑专业英语单词部分总结

基本单词Plan 平面图Sketch 草图Multi-story block 多层建筑Structure 结构Finished building完工建筑Cross section 横剖面Longitudinal section 纵剖面Interior architecture 室内设计Landscape architecture 景观设计Reinforced-concrete structure 钢筋混凝土General layout 总平图Spacing 净空Occupied space 结构面积Design requirement 设计要求Feasibility study 可行性报告High-rise building 高层建筑Raw-material 原材料构造单词Rising wall 地面墙Connecting rods, starter bars 连接钢筋Supporting formwork 支撑模板Horizontal construction joint 水平施工缝Natural soil护坡In-situ concrete 素混凝土= plain concrete Bedding, blinding bed 垫层Angle of load distribution 应力扩散角Angle of natural slope 自然坡角Rising pier地面柱Reinforcement barReinforcement stirrup of binder箍筋Construction joint施工缝Bent reinforcement bar弯起钢筋Blinding concrete素混凝土垫层Bearing soil持力层Poor bearing stratum软土层Straight reinforcement bars基地配筋Roller shutter滚动百叶窗Shutter rail百叶窗Outer reveal窗外External window sill外窗台Sealing rope密封麻绳Access panel窗上镶板Curtain rail窗轨导轮Pelmet窗帘盒Built-in frame窗框Casement frame上冒头Glazing玻璃Inner reveal 窗内Internal window sill内窗台Parapet wall窗肚墙Horizontal supporting plank水平支撑板Vertical supporting timber竖向支撑板Boards or plywood胶合板Main reinforcement bars主要钢筋Connecting rod, starter bars连杆，伸出钢筋Formwork tie支撑模板Length of rod 标尺长度Foundation基础Fixing plate secured with steel nails钢钉固定板Tie rod轨距连杆Distribution reinforcement bars分布钢筋Reinforcement stirrup箍筋Strut支撑Horizontal supporting timber 水平支撑板Spacer隔窗片。

建筑学-专业英语01

0
1.0114
反构成主义
deconstructivism
0
1.0115
粗野主义
brutalism
0
1.0116
文脉主义
contextualism
0
1.0117
新陈代谢主义
metabolism
0
1.0118
高技术建筑
hightech architecture
0
1.0119
乡土建筑
vernacular architecture
Architectural Society of China, ASC
0
1.0062
社会影响评价
social impact assessment,SIA
0
1.0063
环境影响评价
environmental impact assessment,EIA
0
1.0064
建筑测量
building surveying
0
1.0065
建筑勘探
building geotechnics
0
序码
汉文名
英文名
注释
01.1总论
0
1.0001
建筑学
architecture
0
1.0002
建筑物
building
0
1.0003
人体测量学
anthropometry
0
1.0004
人体尺寸
human dimensions
0
1.0005
人体舒适
human comfort
0
1.0006
人类行为
human behavior

关于建筑学的英文词汇

关于建筑学的英文词汇以下是一些关于建筑学的英文词汇：1.Architecture - 建筑学2.Building - 建筑物3.Design - 设计4.Planning - 规划5.Site - 现场6.Structure - 结构7.Space - 空间8.Form - 形态9.Function - 功能10.Material - 材料11.Light - 光线12.Shadow - 阴影13.Color - 颜色14.Finish - 细部15.Ornamentation - 装饰16.Detail - 细节17.Model - 模型18.Rendering - 渲染19.Floor Plan - 平面图20.Section - 剖面图21.Elevation - 立面图22.Perspective - 透视图23.Site Plan - 基地平面图24.Area - 面积25.Volume - 体积26.Mass - 质量27.Moment of Inertia - 惯性矩28.Stability - 稳定性29.Resilience - 弹性30.Durability - 耐久性31.Design Solution 设计解决方案32.Historic Preservation 历史文物保护33.Interior Design 室内设计ndscape Architecture 园林景观设计35.Sustainable Architecture 可持续建筑36.Urban Planning 城市规划37.Architectural Drawing 建筑绘图38.Building Code 建筑规范39.Building Science 建筑科学40.Space Planning 空间规划41.Materials Selection 材料选择42.Site Analysis 场地分析43.Structural Engineering 结构工程44.Lighting Design 照明设计45.Acoustics 音响效果46.Ventilation 通风系统47.Heating and Cooling Systems 供暖和制冷系统48.Water Supply and Sewerage 供水与污水处理系统49.Utilities 公用设施50.Building Physics 建筑物理。

建筑学英语全

01.建筑学序码汉文名英文名注释总论建筑学architecture建筑物building人体测量学anthropometry人体尺寸human dimensions人体舒适human comfort人类行为human behavior[人因]工效学human factor engineering 人类群居学ekistics环境心理学environmental psychology人类生态学human ecology建筑功能building function建筑类型学building typology空间构图space configuration领域性territoriality建筑经济学building economics价值工程学value engineering费用效益cost effectiveness建筑美学architectural aesthetics艺术格调artistic touch建筑几何学architectural geometry建筑形态学architectural morphology建筑形式architectural form建筑风格architectural style建筑环境architectural environment环境艺术environmental art建筑文化architectural culture建筑文脉architectural context建筑符号学architectural semiotics模式语言pattern language建筑设计方式学architectural designmethodology无障碍设计barrier free design古建筑爱惜historical buildingpresvervation风水学fengshui建筑科学building science建筑气候学building climatology建筑物理[学]building physics建筑光学building optics建筑热学building thermodymamics,building thermology建筑声学building acoustics太阳能建筑solar building建筑工程building engineering建筑标准化building standardization建筑模数building module模数和谐modular coordination建筑工业化building industrialization 工业化建筑体系industrialized buildingsystem支撑体系support system填充体系infill system建筑平安building safety建筑防灾building disaster prevention 建筑节能building energy conservation 减灾学natural disaster prevention建筑防火building fire protection建筑抗震building aseismicity建筑病理building pathology健康建筑healthy building建筑综合症synthetic buildingsyndrome,SBS建筑保安building security防卫性空间defensible space建筑性能building performance 建筑评判building evaluation 社会阻碍评判social impactassessment,SIA。

建筑学专业词汇中英文翻译

. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】【Timber 木材】【Metallic Materials 金属材料】【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware 建筑五金】【Paint 油漆】k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语【Discipline 专业】【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】【Drafting 制图】a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据计划建议书planning proposals设计任务书design order标准规范standards and codes条件图information drawing设计基础资料basic data for design工艺流程图process flowchart工程地质资料engineering geological data原始资料original data设计进度schedule of designb. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段方案scheme, draft草图sketch会谈纪要summary of discussion谈判negotiation可行性研究feasibility study初步设计preliminary design基础设计basic design详细设计detail design询价图enquiry drawing施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawingc. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件日照sunshine风玫瑰wind rose主导风向prevailing wind direction最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall雷击及闪电thunder and lightning飓风hurricane台风typhoon旋风cyclone降雨强度rainfall intensity年降雨量annual rainfall湿球温度wet bulb temperature干球温度dry bulb temperature冰冻期frost period冰冻线frost line冰冻区frost zone室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision不采暖地区region without heating provision绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure相对湿度relative humidityd. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office服务用房service room换班室shift room休息室rest room (break room)起居室living room浴室bathroom淋浴间shower更衣室locker room厕所lavatory门厅lobby foyer诊室clinic工作间workshop电气开关室switchroom走廊corridor档案室archive电梯机房lift motor room车库garage清洁间cleaning room会议室(正式) conference room会议室meeting room衣柜间ward robe暖风间H.V.A.C room饭店restaurant餐厅canteen, dining room厨房kitchen入口entrance接待处reception area会计室accountant room秘书室secretary room电气室electrical room控制室control room工长室foreman office开关柜室switch gear前室antecabinet (Ante.)生产区production area马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utility room化验室laboratory room经理室manager room披屋(阁楼) penthouse警卫室guard housee. ROOFING AND CEILING 屋面及天棚女儿墙parapet雨蓬canopy屋脊roof ridge坡度slope坡跨比pitch分水线water-shed二毡三油2 layers of felt & 3 coats of bitumastic 附加油毡一层extra ply of felt檐口eave挑檐overhanging eave檐沟eave gutter平屋面flat roof坡屋面pitched roof雨水管downspout, rain water pipe)(R.W.P)汇水面积catchment area泛水flashing内排水interior drainage外排水exterior drainage滴水drip屋面排水roof drainage找平层leveling course卷材屋面built-up roofing天棚ceiling檩条purlin屋面板roofing board天花板ceiling board防水层water-proof course检查孔inspection hole人孔manhole吊顶suspended ceiling, false ceiling檐板(窗帘盒) cornicef. WALL (CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)砖墙brick wall砌块墙block wall清水砖墙brick wall without plastering抹灰墙rendered wall石膏板墙gypsum board, plaster board空心砖墙hollow brick wall承重墙bearing wall非承重墙non-bearing wall纵墙longitudinal wall横墙transverse wall外墙external (exterior) wall内墙internal (interior) wall填充墙filler wall防火墙fire wall窗间墙wall between window空心墙cavity wall压顶coping圈梁gird, girt, girth玻璃隔断glazed wall防潮层damp-proof course (D.P.C)遮阳板sunshade阳台balcony伸缩缝expansion joint沉降缝settlement joint抗震缝seismic joint复合夹心板sandwich board压型单板corrugated single steel plate外墙板cladding panel复合板composite panel轻质隔断light-weight partition牛腿bracket砖烟囱brick chimney勒脚(基座) plinthg. FLOOR AND TRENCH 地面及地沟地坪grade地面和楼面ground and floor素土夯实rammed earth炉渣夯实tamped cinder填土filled earth回填土夯实tamped backfill垫层bedding course, blinding面层covering, finish结合层bonding (binding) course找平层leveling course素水泥浆结合层neat cement binding course混凝土地面concrete floor水泥地面cement floor机器磨平混凝土地面machine trowelled concrete floor 水磨石地面terrazzo flooring马赛克地面mosaic flooring瓷砖地面ceramic tile flooring油地毡地面linoleum flooring预制水磨石地面precast terrazzo flooring硬木花地面hard-wood parquet flooring搁栅joist硬木毛地面hard-wood rough flooring企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring防酸地面acid-resistant floor钢筋混凝土楼板reinforced concrete slab (R.C Slab)乙烯基地面vinyl flooring水磨石嵌条divider strip for terrazzo地面做2％坡floor with 2% slope集水沟gully集水口gulley排水沟drainage trench沟盖板trench cover活动盖板removable cover plate集水坑sump pit孔翻边hole up stand电缆沟cable trenchh. DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDW ARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件木(钢)门wooden (steel) door镶板门panelled door夹板门plywood door铝合金门aluminum alloy door卷帘门roller shutter door弹簧门swing door推拉门sliding door平开门side-hung door折叠门folding door旋转门revolving door玻璃门glazed door密闭门air-Tight door保温门thermal insulating door镀锌铁丝网门galvanized steel wire mesh door防火门fire door(大门上的)小门wicket门框door frame门扇door leaf门洞door opening结构开洞structural opening单扇门single door双扇门double door疏散门emergency door纱门screen door门槛door sill门过梁door lintel上冒头top rail下冒头bottom rail门边木stile门樘侧料side jumb槽口notch木窗wooden window钢窗steel window铝合金窗aluminum alloy window百叶窗(通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind) 塑钢窗plastic steel window空腹钢窗hollow steel window固定窗fixed window平开窗side-hung window推拉窗sliding window气窗transom上悬窗top-hung window中悬窗center-pivoted window下悬窗hopper window活动百叶窗adjustable louver天窗skylight老虎窗dormer window密封双层玻璃sealed double glazing钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel钢筋砖过梁reinforced brick lintel窗扇casement sash窗台window sill窗台板window board窗中梃mullion窗横木mutin窗边木stile压缝条cover mould窗帘盒curtain box合页(铰链) hinge (butts)转轴pivot长脚铰链parliament hinge闭门器door closer地弹簧floor closer插销bolt门锁door lock拉手pull链条chain门钩door hanger碰球ball latch窗钩window catch暗插销insert bolt电动开关器electric opener平板玻璃plate glass夹丝玻璃wire glass透明玻璃clear glass毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass)防弹玻璃bullet-proof glass石英玻璃quartz glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glass磨光玻璃polished glass着色玻璃pigmented glass玻璃瓦glass tile玻璃砖glass block有机玻璃organic glassI. STAIRCASE, LANDING & LIFT (ELEVATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯楼梯stair楼梯间staircase疏散梯emergency stair旋转梯spiral stair (circular stair)吊车梯crane ladder直爬梯vertical ladder踏步step扇形踏步winder (wheel step)踏步板tread档步板riser踏步宽度tread width防滑条non-slip insert (strips)栏杆railing (balustrade)平台栏杆platform railing吊装孔栏杆railing around mounting hole扶手handrail梯段高度height of flight防护梯笼protecting cage (safety cage)平台landing (platform)操作平台operating platform装卸平台platform for loading & unloading楼梯平台stair landing客梯passenger lift货梯goods lift客/货两用梯goods/passenger lift液压电梯hydraulic lift自动扶梯escalator观光电梯observation elevator电梯机房lift mortar room电梯坑lift pit电梯井道lift shaftj. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦红砖red brick粘土砖clay brick瓷砖glazed brick (ceramic tile)防火砖fire brick空心砖hollow brick面砖facing brick地板砖flooring tile缸砖clinkery brick马赛克mosaic陶粒混凝土ceramsite concrete琉璃瓦glazed tile脊瓦ridge tile石棉瓦asbestos tile (shingle)波形石棉水泥瓦corrugated asbestos cement sheetLime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石石膏gypsum大理石marble汉白玉white marble花岗岩granite碎石crushed stone毛石rubble蛭石vermiculite珍珠岩pearlite水磨石terrazzo卵石cobble砾石gravel粗砂course sand中砂medium sand细砂fine sandCement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥) Portland cement硅酸盐水泥silicate cement火山灰水泥pozzolana cement白水泥white cement水泥砂浆cement mortar石灰砂浆lime mortar水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆) cement-lime mortar保温砂浆thermal mortar防水砂浆water-proof mortar耐酸砂浆acid-resistant mortar耐碱砂浆alkaline-resistant mortar沥青砂浆bituminous mortar纸筋灰paper strip mixed lime mortar麻刀灰hemp cut lime mortar灰缝mortar joint素混凝土plain concrete钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete轻质混凝土lightweight concrete细石混凝土fine aggregate concrete沥青混凝土asphalt concrete泡沫混凝土foamed concrete炉渣混凝土cinder concreteFacing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料水刷石granitic plaster斩假石artificial stone刷浆lime wash可赛银casein大白浆white wash麻刀灰打底hemp cuts and lime as base喷大白浆两道sprayed twice with white wash分格抹水泥砂浆cement mortar plaster sectioned 板条抹灰lath and plasterAsphalt(Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉沥青卷材asphalt felt沥青填料asphalt filler沥青胶泥asphalt grout冷底子油adhesive bitumen primer沥青玛啼脂asphaltic mastic沥青麻丝bitumastic oakum石棉板asbestos sheet石棉纤维asbestos fiberTimber 木材裂缝crack透裂split环裂shake干缩shrinkage翘曲warping原木log圆木round timber方木square timber板材plank木条batten板条lath木板board红松red pine白松white pine落叶松deciduous pine云杉spruce柏木cypress白杨white poplar桦木birch冷杉fir栎木oak榴木willow榆木elm杉木cedar柚木teak樟木camphor wood防腐处理的木材preservative-treated lumber胶合板plywood三(五)合板3(5)-plywood企口板tongued and grooved board层夹板laminated plank胶合层夹木材glue-laminated lumber纤维板fiber-board竹子bambooMetallic Materials 金属材料黑色金属ferrous metal圆钢steelbBar方钢square steel扁钢steel strap,flat steel型钢steel section (shape)槽钢channel角钢angle steel等边角钢equal-leg angle不等边角钢unequal-leg angle工字钢I-beam宽翼缘工字钢wide flange I-beam丁( 之)字钢T-bar (Z-bar)冷弯薄壁型钢light gauge cold-formed steel shape 热轧hot-rolled冷轧cold-rolled冷拉cold-drawn冷压cold-pressed合金钢alloy steel钛合金titanium alloy不锈钢stainless steel竹节钢筋corrugated steel bar变形钢筋deformed bar光圆钢筋plain round bar钢板steel plate薄钢板thin steel plate低碳钢low carbon steel冷弯cold bending钢管steel pipe (tube)无缝钢管seamless steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe黑铁管iron pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe铸铁cast iron生铁pig iron熟铁wrought iron镀锌铁皮galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁丝galvanized steel wire钢丝网steel wire mesh多孔金属网expanded metal锰钢managanese steel高强度合金钢high strength alloy steel Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属金gold白金platinum铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze银silver铝aluminum铅leadAnti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料聚乙烯polythene, polyethylene尼龙nylon聚氯乙烯PVC (polyvinyl chloride)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate聚苯乙烯polystyrene丙烯酸树酯acrylic resin乙烯基酯vinyl ester橡胶内衬rubber lining氯丁橡胶neoprene沥青漆bitumen paint环氧树脂漆epoxy resin paint氧化锌底漆zinc oxide primer防锈漆anti-rust paint耐酸漆acid-resistant paint耐碱漆alkali-resistant paint水玻璃sodium silicate树脂砂浆resin-bonded mortar环氧树脂epoxy resinBuilding Hardware 建筑五金钉子nails螺纹屋面钉spiral-threaded roofing nail环纹石膏板钉annular-ring gypsum board nail螺丝screws平头螺丝flat-head screw螺栓bolt普通螺栓commercial bolt高强螺栓high strength bolt预埋螺栓insert bolt胀锚螺栓cinch bolt垫片washerPaint 油漆底漆primer防锈底漆rust-inhibitive primer防腐漆anti-corrosion paint调和漆mixed paint无光漆flat paint透明漆varnish银粉漆aluminum paint磁漆enamel paint干性油drying oil稀释剂thinner焦油tar沥青漆asphalt paint桐油tung oil, Chinese wood oil红丹red lead铅油lead oil腻子puttyk. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语Discipline 专业建筑architecture土木civil给排水water supply and drainage总图plot plan采暖通风H.V.A.C (heating、ventilation and air conditioning) 电力供应electric power supply电气照明electric lighting电讯telecommunication仪表instrument热力供应heat power supply动力mechanical power工艺process technology管道pipingConventional Terms 一般通用名词建筑原理architectonics建筑形式architectural style民用建筑civil architecture城市建筑urban architecture农村建筑rural architecture农业建筑farm building工业建筑industrial building重工业的heavy industrial轻工业的light industrial古代建筑ancient architecture现代建筑modern architecture标准化建筑standardized buildings附属建筑auxiliary buildings城市规划city planning厂区内within site厂区外offsite封闭式closed type开敞式open type半开敞式semi-open type模数制modular system单位造价unit cost概算preliminary estimate承包商constructor, contractor现场site扩建extension改建reconstruction防火fire-prevention防震aseismatic, quake-proof防腐anti-corrosion防潮dump-proof防水water-proof防尘dust-proof防锈rust-proof车流量traffic volume货流量freight traffic volume人流量pedestrian volume透视图perspective drawing建筑模型building model Architectural Physics 建筑物理照明illumination照度degree of illumination亮度brightness日照sunshine天然采光natural lighting光强light intensity侧光side light顶光top light眩光glaze方位角azimuth辐射radiation对流convection传导conduction遮阳sun-shade保温thermal insulation恒温constant temperature恒湿constant humidity噪音noise隔音sound-proof吸音sound absorption露点dew point隔汽vapor-proofName Of Professional role 职务名称项目经理project manager (PM)设计经理design manager首席建筑师principal architect总工程师chief engineer土木工程师civil engineer工艺工程师process engineer电气工程师electrical engineer机械工程师mechanical engineer计划工程师planning engineer助理工程师assistant engineer实习生probationer专家specialist, expert制图员draftsman技术员technicianDrafting 制图总说明general specification工程说明project specification采用标准规范目录list of standards and specification adopted 图纸目录list of drawings平面图plan局部放大图detail with enlarged scale．．．平面示意图schematic plan of...．．．平剖面图sectional plan of...留孔平面图plan of provision of holes剖面section纵剖面longitudinal section横剖面cross (transverse) section立面elevation正立面front elevation透视图perspective drawing侧立面side elevation背立面back elevation详图detail drawings典型节点typical detail节点号detail No.首页front page图纸目录及说明list of contents and description图例legend示意图diagram草图sketch荷载简图load diagram流程示意图flow diagram标准图standard drawing．．．布置图layout of ...地形图topographical map土方工程图earth-work drawing展开图developed drawing模板图formwork drawing配筋arrangement of reinforcement表格tables工程进度表working schedule技术经济指标technical and economical index建、构筑物一览表list of buildings and structures编号coding序列号serial No.行和栏rows and columns备注remarks等级grade直线straight Line曲折线zigzag line虚线dotted line实线solid line影线hatching line点划线dot and dash line轴线axis等高线contour Line中心线center Line双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola切线tangent Line尺寸线dimension Line园形round环形annular方形square矩形rectangle平行四边形parallelogram三角形triangle五角形pentagon六角形hexagon八角形octagon梯形trapezoid圆圈circle弓形sagment扇形sector球形的spherical抛物面paraboloid圆锥形cone椭圆形ellipse, oblong面积area体积volume容量capacity重量weight质量mass力force米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter公顷hectate牛顿/平方米Newton/square meter 千克/立方米kilogram/cubic meter 英尺foot英寸inch吨ton加仑gallon千磅kip平均尺寸average dimension变尺寸variable dimension外形尺寸overall dimension展开尺寸developed dimension 内径inside diameter外径outside diameter净重net weight毛重gross weight数量quantity百分比percentage净空clearance净高headroom净距clear distance净跨clear span截面尺寸sectional dimension 开间bay进深depth单跨single span双跨double span多跨multi-span标高elevation, level绝对标高absolute elevation设计标高designed elevation室外地面标高ground elevation 室内地面标高floor elevation 柱网column grid坐标coordinate厂区占地site area使用面积usable area辅助面积service area通道面积passage area管架pipe rack管廊pipeline gallery架空管线overhead pipeline排水沟drain ditch集水坑sump pit喷泉fountain地漏floor drain消火栓fire hydrant灭火器fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器carbon dioxide extinguisher 卤代烷灭火器halon extinguisher。

建筑学专业英语课文翻译

专英题型1.短语英译汉2*5=102.短语汉译英2*5=103.句子英译汉4*2+5*2+6*2=304.段落汉译英10*1=105.完形填空2*5=106.单选2*5=107.作文20*1=20A CITY IS NOT A TREE城市并非树形（城市不是树形结构）CHRISTOPHER ALEXANDER 克里斯托弗.亚历山大Unit 01Section 1Intensive readingPart Ⅰ不少设计师十分推崇并尝试在设计中结合那些能够反映根本的人类心理、精神需求和文化价值观的建成环境要求。

但是没有任何一个人像出生于澳大利亚、受教于英国、扎根于美国的建筑师和规划师克里斯托弗.亚历山大一样与传统建筑实践如此彻底地决裂，并且探索地更加深入，以使自己的设计反映这些最基本的价值。

亚历山大自称是一个破坏偶像（反对传统观念）的人，他有意识地同二十世纪建筑学和城市规划的主流思想保持距离。

值得注意的是：他挑出来在下文中进行攻击的8个“树形”规划是二十世纪最受尊重、最富盛名的规划方案的代表，包括勒.柯布西耶基于其建造一个现代城市的理论而为印度昌迪加尔新区做的规划；还包括保罗. 索莱尔的位于亚利桑那沙漠中梅萨市的空想巨型结构。

自从他最早发表挑衅性的观点攻击后面所选的正规的“树形”城市规划内容贫乏以来，亚历山大一生都从事于探求解读潜藏在人类需求下的深层结构体系以及对建筑新样式的再生模式的定义。

下面所选例子清楚地说明，一个城市不应该设计成像整洁的树形分枝组织那样把各个功能彼此分开。

亚历山大谴责整洁的城市规划，它们把“邻里”用界限分离，划分一个区域用作居住另一个用作商业，或者专门创建一个区域用作大学或文化设施。

他认为人类活动远比那些更为复杂和交叠。

亚历山大在文章节选中提出的城市设计策略可能会困扰那些寻求清晰、理性设计准则的人们。

亚历山大的观点是：关于如何设计非树状结构的城市还所知不够，从而无法提出明确的解决方案。

建筑学专业英语课文翻译

建筑学专业英语课文翻译Unit1 textA建筑学是一门人类必须的，与建筑材料联系的建造艺术。

以便提供实用性和艺术欣赏性。

这不同于工程建造的纯粹实用性。

建筑学可以是一个结构，一座房舍，一座桥，一个教堂和一处建筑群落。

建筑学作为一门艺术作为一门艺术，建筑学本质上是抽象的和非写实的，囊括了空间、体量、平面、聚集和空隙之间的处理。

一些建筑太美太有趣以至于它们成了著名的艺术品。

建筑师利用形态，结构，颜色和其他艺术元素及手法来设计建筑。

建筑师们建造不同形态的建筑。

通过识别建筑的外形你能认出许多建筑。

1，椭圆，圆形和其他形状装饰了穹顶的天花板。

2，线条在一座意大利教堂的屋顶构成了图案。

3，用来建造这处建筑的建材创造了有意思的质感。

建筑学里的时间时间也是建筑学中的一个主要因素，因为一处建筑通常被理解成一段长时间的经验而非一时之快。

对于绝大多数建筑，是找不到一个能理解整体结构的有利位置的。

光与影的应用，还有表皮装饰，都能极大地加强结构的展现。

对于建筑形式的分析为洞悉过去的文明提供了方便。

每处伟大形态的背后都不是一个偶然的走向或是流行趋势，但是一系列严肃且紧急的试验直接解答了人们对于生活方式的特殊需求。

气候，工种，可得的建材和经济都限制了他们的指示。

每处大的设计式样都是在新建筑思想的启发下完成的。

一旦形成了，一种思想会流传下来且难以改变，只有当社会动荡或是新的建造技术出现时，他才会逐渐衰退。

这种演变的过程在现代建筑风格这段历史上印证了，从十九世纪中期对于刚和铁结构的应用发展而来。

直到二十世纪建筑结构发生的三个巨大的提升：柱子与梁，或为有横梁的体系；拱券体系，而不是粘合性，使可塑材料变硬成为均质体，或是嵌入式，这样荷载就能在确切的地方被吸收和平衡；还有现代钢骨体系系统。

古代的建筑风格在埃及建筑风格中，一些仍现存的最早的结构（三千年前埃及人建造的）也属于建筑式样。

柱子和横梁体系是唯一被使用的，从而诞生了历史上最早的带圆柱的建筑。

建筑英语翻译

建筑英语翻译篇一：建筑类英文及翻译外文原文出处：Geotechnical, Geological, and Earthquake Engineering, 1, Volume 10, Seismic Risk Assessment and Retrofitting, Pages 329-342补充垂直支撑对建筑物抗震加固摘要：大量的钢筋混凝土建筑物在整个世界地震活跃地区有共同的缺陷。

弱柱，在一个或多个事故中，由于横向变形而失去垂直承载力。

这篇文章提出一个策略关于补充安装垂直支撑来防止房子的倒塌。

这个策略是使用在一个风险的角度上来研究最近实际可行的性能。

混凝土柱、动力失稳的影响、多样循环冗余的影响降低了建筑系统和组件的强度。

比如用建筑物来说明这个策略的可行性。

1、背景的介绍：建筑受地震震动，有可能达到一定程度上的动力失稳，因为从理论上说侧面上有无限的位移。

许多建筑物，然而，在较低的震动强度下就失去竖向荷载的支撑，这就是横向力不稳定的原因(见图16.1)。

提出了这策略的目的是为了确定建筑物很可能马上在竖向荷载作用下而倒塌，通过补充一些垂直支撑来提高建筑物的安全。

维护竖向荷载支撑的能力，来改变水平力稳定临界失稳的机理，重视可能出现微小的侧向位移(见图16.2)。

在过去的经验表明，世界各地的地震最容易受到破坏的是一些无筋的混凝土框架结构建筑物。

这经常是由于一些无关紧要的漏洞，引起的全部或一大块地方发生破坏，比如整根梁、柱子和板。

去填实上表面来抑制框架的内力，易受影响的底层去吸收大部分的内力和冲力。

这有几种过去被用过的方法可供选择来实施:1、加密上层结构，可以拆卸和更换一些硬度不够强的材料。

2、加密上层结构，可以隔离一些安装接头上的裂缝，从而阻止对框架结构的影响。

3、底楼，或者地板，可以增加结构新墙。

这些措施(项目1、2和3)能有效降低自重，这韧性能满足于一层或多层。

然而，所有这些都有困难和干扰。

在美国，这些不寻常的代价换来的是超过一半更有价值的建筑。

建筑学课程英文翻译

建筑学课程英文翻译素描Sketch画法几何Descriptive Geometry建筑设计初步Introduction of Architecture Design 英语English高等数学A Advanced Mathematics A毛泽东思想概论Introduction of Mao Zedong's Thought 试唱与练声Audition and Singing建筑设计Architecture Design法律基础Legal Basis邓小平理论概论 Intro duction of Deng Xiaoping’s theory建筑力学Engineering Mechanics室内设计Interior Design广告学Advertisement建筑结构选型Building Structure Selection 城市规划原理Principles of Urban Planning 中国古典园林Chinese Traditional Garden专业外语Professional English建筑节能Building Energy Saving建筑物理Architectural physics建筑施工技术经济管理 Architectural Economics 城市空间结构组织Spatial Structure of Urban Space 建筑构造Architectural Construction 工程测量Engineering Surveying中国古代建筑装饰Decorating Art of Traditional Chinese Architecture室内设计发展史History of Interior Design 高层建筑设计原理Principles of High Rising Buildings 体育Physical Education思想品德修养Ideology and Morality of Accomplishment 计算机基础Computer Basic马克思主义哲学原理Philosophy of Marxism阴影透视Shade Shadow Perspective形势与政策 Situation and Policy马克思主义政治经济学原理Principles of Marxism Political Economics FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language色彩Gouache Painting建筑材料Civil Engineering Materials建筑设计原理Principles of Building Design 军训Military Training 西方经济学概论Introduction of Western Economics 中国建筑史History of Chinese Architecture 美术史History of Art计算机辅助设计Computer Aided Design建筑结构Building Structure建筑构图原理Principles of Architectural Composition外国建筑史History of Foreign Architecture 建筑美学Esthetics of Architecture建筑防火Building Fire Protection大学生心理卫生Students' Psychological Health 建筑施工Civil Engineering Construction 城市园林绿地规划Planning of Urban Garden and Park 建筑设备Building Equipment洁净建筑设计原理Renovation of Architecture Elevation 宗教建筑发展史History of Sacred Buildings 室内空间设计方法Design method of Interior space 近现代建筑人物与介绍Introduction of Modern Architects 城市经济Urban Economy下面是赠送的保安部制度范本,不需要的可以编辑删除谢谢!保安部工作制度一、认真贯彻党的路线、方针政策和国家的法津法觃,按照####年度目标的要求,做好####的安全保卫工作,保护全体人员和公私财物的安全,保持####正常的经营秩序和工作秩序。