小升初题型层层练知识讲义：语音

年级六年级学科英语版本通用版课程标题小升初题型层层练：语音

学习目标

1. 小升初语音知识讲解

2. 小升初考试中的语音题解析

考点精讲

一、学习语音的目的

字母一般音本身音特殊音r组合其它组合

a bag

cat

jam

map

happy

sad

back

fact

hand

cake

date

face

game

paper

lady

mistake

bandage

climate

palace

village

message

about

Canada

China

woman

arm

car

dark

farm

garden

yard

park

market

ai（ay）- aim

fail may lay

au- fault

pause cause

aw- draw

hawk lawyer

air- chair

fair hair pair

are- care

三、辅音发音规则

1.

单词：map pupil paper pig pat jeep

Give me a piece of paper.

There are seven pupils in the classroom.

Don’t pat the pig.

Peter is patting the little black cat.

Stop playing the harp. You can practice after supper.

Bring back my beautiful blue balloon.

2.

单词：bee bite bed baby table number

There is a baby on the bed.

It is bad luck to be stung by a bee.

Babies bite everything.

He put the bed near the window.

3.

单词：tear tea seat ten coat what

What did you add in the tea?

Ten plus three is thirteen.

Don’t shed the crocodile tears.

Dad wanted you to put on the coat.

Don’t waste time chatting!

Tim hurt his foot and was taken to the doctor’s.

Did David dance all day until dark?

The timid rat is scared to death.

4.

单词：dog desk under and dead dad

He lies on the desk, dead.

The dog is sleeping under the desk.

Dogs don’t bite their owner.

He tore the black box open and found a little red dog in it.

5. [k]

单词：cap come cold book like look

I have a cap.

Is that a book?

Look at the blackboard.

A new idea just came to me.

Chris can’t keep coming back.

6. [g]

单词：good big egg girl dog beg

She is a good girl.

That’s my dog.

There is a big tree in front of my house.

She is looking after the sick girl.

7. [m]

单词：mum make moon morning move come comb Make me some more coffee.

My mother is excellent at swimming.

Jim always drives me crazy.

8. [n]

单词：pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

No pains, no gains.

When does the next train leave?

Never mind!

9.

单词：English think thank junk sing king

I like swimming and playing ping-pong.

He invented a new method of teaching English.

I am thinking of having something to drink.

10. [l]

单词：like love left ball tall small

I love you.

You are tall.

It’s a small ba ll.

She loves swimming.

Tell Bill to call his girl friend.

11. [f]

单词：four fifty first knife food fox

I have five fish.

May I use your knife?

Today is the first day of spring.

Phil cut half a loaf with a fine knife.

Here’s a photo of me feeding fr uit to an elephant. I’d invite you to visit, but I have a fever.

12. [v]

单词：very visit five seven vast vow

I’m reading a very exciting book.