形容词比较级和最高级
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形容词比较级和最高级句型结构
“A比B更…”
1. A +be + adj比较级+ than + B / B+be / B宾格
A + do + adv比较级+ than +
B / B+do /B宾格“A比其他…更…”
2. A + be + adj比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + be + adj比较级+ than + the other + 名复
A + do + adv比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + do + adv比较级+ than + the other + 名复any other+sb =anyone else any other+sth =anything else “
A在…中最…”
3. A + be + the + adj最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. A + do + the + adv最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. “A和B一样…”
4. A + be + as adj as + B A + do + as adv as + B “A不如B…”
5. A + be not + as/so adj as + B = A + be + less + adj + than + B A + not do + as/so adv as + B = A + do + less + adv + that + B “A在两者中最…”
6. A + be +the +adj比较级+ of the two/of the pair (也可放句首) A + do +the +adv比较级+ of the two/ of the pair
“越….. ,越….. ”
7. The + 比较级(+ 主+谓),the + 比较级(+ 主+谓).
“A越来越….”
8. A + be + adj比较级+ and + adj比较级.
A + do + adv比较级+ and + adv比较级.
如果是在前加more的adj/adv, 则: A + be + more and more + adj比较级. A + do + more and more + adv比较级. 比较级前可加程度状语,如:much, even, far, still, a little, a bit, a lot, 3 years old, five times (5倍)等。
比较对象要一致,为避免重复,当前面的比较级对象是不可数名词时后面的相同名词用that 代替。当前面的比较对象为复数名词时,后面的相同的名词用
those 代替。当前面的比较对象是可数名词单数时用one 代替。
The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Nanjing in winter.
This apple is bigger than that one