高考英语语法填空题提分训练
高考复习语法填空专项练习题10篇有答案
语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self－expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphones. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time，” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five selfportraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and wellknown people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案：1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become 7.with8.and9.are asked10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flightorfight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you.答案：1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6．reflection 7.an8.moving9.to go10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am stillamazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. 答案：1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in 6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案：1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put 7.gently8.an9.without10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair with drinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into__2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.”I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree)．答案：1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable6.popularity7.Though/Although/While8.to enjoy9.being asked10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in their online__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案：1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7．who/whom 8.however9.description10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers.1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes，2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed3 (happy)．But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through 4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept 5 (stay)．Pretty soon, he had been on stage 6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his 7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a fewminutes.What happened？”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1．Asked解析：考查分词作状语。
2020年高考英语语法填空题提分专项训练及答案解析
1Jonny：Hey！I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极)．Would you like to join me?Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft)．Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patient！T ai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing”in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a T ai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter：Unbelievable！Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__．1．解析：laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
(英语)高三英语语法填空提高训练含解析
（英语）高三英语语法填空提高训练含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。
2020高考二轮复习语法填空训练提升1(含答案)
语法填空考点精准训练提升版（一）——重点考查代词it、和关系代词What is the reason 1.______ Mandarin(普通话) is so widely used.The Han people have 2. ______(it) own spoken and written language-Chinese. Chinese belongs to the Han-Tibetan language family. 3._____ is the most commonly used language in China and among the largest languages in the world.Written Chinese came out in approximately 6,000 years ago, 4.______ its earliest form began. The Chinese characters, 5. ______ name is “Hanzi” in Chinese, were developed from those used in bones and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56,000 characters, of 6. ______ only about 3,000 are in common use.Mandarin(普通话) is a category (种类) of Chinese dialects spoken by people 7.______ live across most of northern and southwestern China. The term “Mandarin” 8. _______(it) can also refer to Standard Mandarin, 9. ______ is based on the Mandarin dialect spoken in Beijing. 10.______is officially considered to be the standard for the People’s Republic of China.参考答案：1.why2.its3.It4. when5.whose6. which7.who/that8.itself9.which 10.It语法填空考点精准训练提升版（二）——重点考查动词、代词it、和关系代词I took the Harvard Summer School program in my vacation, 1. ______ impressed me deeply. During my stay there，I spent a lot of time2. ______( study) in the main library Widener, 3. _______ I enjoyed myself in the ocean of knowledge，either doing research for my papers or 4. _______(read) special edition books. The library, which 5._______(name) after its donor Harry Widener，stands right next to the Emerson building of philosophy. 6. _______(open) a pair of heavy yet elegant metal doors and then one will find himself bathed in warm light. While 7.______(wander) around the library，I looked around interestedly. 8.______ was fascinating to find one treasure after another.The library is an amazing place. One 9.______visit the library can fully experience theacademic atmosphere. For me，the library as well as the courses can well 10._______（explain）whyHarvard is the home of devoted scholars.参考答案：1.which2.studying3. where4. reading5.was named6.Open7. wandering8. It9.who 10.explains语法填空考点精准训练提升版（三）——重点考查冠词、名词、和形容词When scholars of international 1______（relation）predict that the 21st century will be a “Chinese century”, they are full of reasons. Although America remains 2. ______ only superpower, China is responsible for3. ______important share of global change. Since 4. ______ start of the financial crisis in 2008, for example, China has accounted for 45% of the gain in world GDP. In 1990 about 750 million Chinese people lived in extreme 5. ______ (poor); today 6. _______(few) than 10 million do. Its GDP per person, in the terms of purchasing-power, has risen ten times since 1990.China’s 7. ______(amaze) performance has greatly affected the world's economic output. The Economist has worked out a geographic centre of the8._______(globe) economy by taking an average of each country's latitude and longitude(经纬度), measured by its GDP. At the 9.______(high) of America's control, this point 10.________(previous) sat in the north Atlantic. But China has pulled it so far east that the global centre ofeconomic gravity is now in Siberia.参考答案：1.relations2.the3. an4. the5.provity6.fewer7. amazing8. global9.height 10.previously语法填空考点精准训练提升版（四）——重点考查动词Qing Ming Jie(All Souls’Day)is a time 1._______(remember)the dead．It is a major Chinese festival which2.______ (fall) in early spring．It is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forefathers．Popularly, Qing Ming3._______ (associate)with Jie Zi Tui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B．C．Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord’s 1ife by serving a piece of his own leg．When the lord 4._______ (succeed)in becoming the ruler of a small kingdom，he invited his faithful follower 5._______ (join) him．But Jie declined the invitation，6._______(prefer) to lead a quiet life with his mother in the mountains．7._______( believe) that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain，the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. However, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to 8._____ (die)．9.________(honor) Jie，the“cold food feast day”began，when no fire could 10.______(light)参考答案：1.to remember2.falls3. is associated4. succeeded5.to join6.preferring7. Believing8. death9.To honour 10.be lit语法填空精准考点提升篇（五）——重点考查动词和连词Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country 1.______(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the last 25 years, 2. _______rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is actually behind the change: An important part of its corn3.______( use) to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise is 4. _______the government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 5. _______ (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water than rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased 6. (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs , 7.______(make) drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 8. ______(start) a soil-testing program 9. ________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while10. ______(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.参考答案：1.has grown2.while3. is used4.that5.to improve6.pollution7. making8. started9. which 10.feeding。
(英语)高二英语语法填空提高训练含解析
（英语）高二英语语法填空提高训练含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练(高考真题+名校模拟真题)：语法填空名校最新模拟真题强化练25
语法填空名校模拟真题强化练25养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
（2023上·四川雅安·高二雅安中学校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Xuehua is 1 artist of paper cutting, who works attentively in her workshop in Ma’anshan city, east China’s Anhui Province. As she turns the paper, her scissors fly and a paper-cut work is “born”.2 (normal), paper cutting craftsmen first draw patterns on paper and then cut them into outlines, but Zhang has a special3 (capable) to cut without sketching (画素描) patterns ahead of time. She can turn a piece of paper the size of a handkerchief4 a lifelike paper cutting work in less than one minute. Her works show a mixture of paper cutting styles in northern and southern China.Zhang 5 (learn) the craft from her grandmother. “In the beginning, I was not able to cut well, but in time I could create little frogs, butterflies, flowers and other works,” Zhang said. “Paper cutting created countless beautiful childhood 6 (memory) for me. ”The walls of Zhang’s studio are covered with work, large and small, with subjects 7 (range) from the twelve zodiac signs to daily items. The work Zhang remains proudest of is the Folk Girl series, 8 now sits in the National Art Museum of China’s permanent collection. 9 (carry) forward the traditional craft of paper cutting, Zhang often offers paper cutting classes for free at residential communities, schools and museums, well 10 (recognize) by young people who want to understand the living heritage.（2023上·甘肃兰州·高三统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法填空专训34套含解析
法填空1下面短文，依照句子构的浯法性和上下文的要求，在空格填入一个适合的或使用括号中的正确形式填空。
字数： 135：7分度：※※※Chen Ping and his sister Chen Ying dreamed about taking a great bike trip since middle school. After31(graduate) from college, they finally got the chance to make their dream come32 (truth). His sister33(think) of the idea to cycle34the Mekong River. They also made 35cousins interested in cycling.Wang Wei stuck to the idea36they found the source and began their journey there. When she heard that the source of the Mekong River is37Qinghai Province, she wouldn't change her mind. She even felt38(excite) when she knew that their journey would begin at39altitude of more than 5,000 meters. Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library, from40they knew clearly about the Mekong River.31．graduadon 32．true 33．thought 34．along35．their 36 ．that 37．in 38．excited 39 ．an 40．which 本文的是王坤和他姐姐要沿湄公河做自行旅游的划：31． graduadon 在介后作，要用名形式：32． true 意思是梦想，表示“ ”用come true：33． thought 因上下文都是表达去的事，用一般去式：34． along 表示“沿着” ，用介along：35． their-指王坤和他姐姐王薇他两个人的表兄弟。
高考英语语法填空技巧练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语语法填空技巧练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ Internet has become an essential part of our daily life.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
这里考查冠词的用法。
“Internet”是世界上独一无二的事物，在这种情况下，要用定冠词“the”。
2. My sister bought ______ new dress yesterday. ______ dress is very beautiful.A. a TheB. an TheC. the AD. / A答案解析：A。
第一空表示“一件新裙子”，“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”；第二空再次提到前面提到过的“dress”，要用定冠词“the”表示特指。
3. ______ Smiths are going to have a party this weekend.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
“the + 姓氏复数”表示一家人，这里“the Smiths”表示史密斯一家人。
4. I have two brothers. ______ older one is a doctor.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
这里表示两个兄弟中的较年长的一个，是特指，所以用“the”。
5. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. an aB. a anC. an anD. a a答案解析：B。
“u”的发音是/juː/，是以辅音音素开头的，所以用“a”；“s”的发音是/es/，是以元音音素开头的，所以用“an”。
6. ______ book on the desk is mine.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。
这里表示桌子上的那本书，是特指，所以用“the”。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案
语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1。
5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 ， some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。
It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second， we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers， parents and classmates. 5 (face） with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them， trying to remove the 6 （understand)。
Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third， we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently， full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some，that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。
2025届高考英语复习：专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习：专项（语法填空＋阅读理解）好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ云南高三质检说明文327词★★★★☆In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid (小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb.26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of around 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field.“We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future，”NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as Level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal or green zone.“Current calculations show the chance of collision (碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern，” NASA says of the green zone. “New telescopic observationswill very likely lead to reassignment to Level 0.”Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disasters.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.1．What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A．It is too close to the earth.B．It must be destroyed in space.C．Its orbit is still uncertain now.D．Its orbit should be changed.2．How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A．As Level zero threat.B．As Level ten threat.C．In the normal zone.D．In the threatening zone.3．What does the underlined word “trajectory” mean in the last paragraph?A．Size. B．Weight.C．Angle. D．Path.4．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB．An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC．A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD．A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyB2023ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ应用文315词★★★★☆Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.5．Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A．Photography Workshops.B．Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C．Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D．Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.6．What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A．Works of famous artists.B．Protection of wild animals.C．Basic photography skills.D．History of the canyon area.7．Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A．Artist Point.B．Washburn Trailhead.C．Canyon Village Store.D．Visitor Education Center.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。
(全)2021高考英语-语法填空-提升训练含解析
高考英语-语法填空-提升训练含解析——重点考查代词it、和关系代词What is the reason 1.______ Mandarin(普通话) is so widely used.The Han people have 2. ______(it) own spoken and writtenlanguage-Chinese. Chinese belongs to the Han-Tibetan language family.3._____ is the most commonly used language in China and among the largest languages in the world.Written Chinese came out in approximately 6,000 years ago, 4.______ its earliest form began. The Chinese characters, 5. ______ name is “Hanzi”in Chinese, were developed from those used in bones and tortoise shells more than 3,000 years ago. There are about 56,000 characters, of 6.______ only about 3,000 are in common use.Mandarin(普通话) is a category (种类) of Chinese dialects spoken by people 7.______ live across most of northern and southwestern China. The term “Mandarin”8. _______(it) can also refer to Standard Mandarin, 9. ______ is based on the Mandarin dialect spoken in Beijing. 10.______is officially considered to be the standard for the People’s Republic of China.参考答案：1.why2.its3.It4. when5.whose6. which7.who/that8.itself9.which 10.It语法填空考点精准训练提升版（二）——重点考查动词、代词it、和关系代词I took the Harvard Summer School program in my vacation, 1. ______ impressed me deeply. During my stay there，I spent a lot of time2.______( study) in the main library Widener, 3. _______ I enjoyed myself in the ocean of knowledge，either doing research for my papers or 4._______(read) special edition books. The library, which 5._______(name) after its donor Harry Widener，stands right next to the Emerson building of philosophy. 6. _______(open) a pair of heavy yet elegant metal doors and then one will find himself bathed in warm light. While7.______(wander) around the library，I looked around interestedly. 8.______ was fascinating to find one treasure after another.The library is an amazing place. One 9.______visit the library can fully experience the academic atmosphere. For me，the library as well as the courses can well 10._______（explain）why Harvard is the home of devoted scholars.参考答案：1.which2.studying3. where4. reading5.was named6.Open7. wandering8. It9.who 10.explains语法填空考点精准训练提升版（三）——重点考查冠词、名词、和形容词When scholars of international 1______（relation）predict that the 21st century will be a “Chinese century”, they are full of reasons. Although America remains 2. ______ only superpower, China is responsible for3.______important share of global change. Since 4. ______ start of the financial crisis in 2008, for example, China has accounted for 45% of the gain in world GDP. In 1990 about 750 million Chinese people lived in extreme 5. ______ (poor); today 6. _______(few) than 10 million do. Its GDP per person, in the terms of purchasing-power, has risen ten times since 1990.China’s 7. ______ (amaze) performance has greatly affected the world's economic output. The Economist has worked out a geographic centre of the8._______(globe) economy by taking an average of each country's latitude and longitude(经纬度), measured by its GDP. At the 9.______(high) of America's control, this point 10.________(previous) sat in the north Atlantic. But China has pulled it so far east that the global centre of economic gravity is now in Siberia.1.relations2.the3. an4. the5.provity6.fewer7. amazing8. global9.height 10.previously语法填空考点精准训练提升版（四）——重点考查动词Qing Ming Jie(All Souls’Day)is a time 1._______(remember)the dead．It is a major Chinese festival which 2.______ (fall) in early spring．It is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forefathers．Popularly, Qing Ming3._______ (associate)with Jie Zi Tui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B．C．Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord’s 1ife by serving a piece of his own leg．When the lord 4._______ (succeed)in becoming the ruler of a small kingdom，he invited his faithful follower 5._______ (join) him．But Jie declined the invitation，6._______(prefer) to lead a quiet life with his mother in the mountains．7._______( believe) that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain，the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. However, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to 8._____ (die)．9.________(honor) Jie，the“cold food feast day”began，when no fire could 10.______(light)1.to remember2.falls3. is associated4. succeeded5.to join6.preferring7. Believing8. death9.To honour 10.be lit语法填空精准考点提升篇（五）——重点考查动词和连词Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country 1.______(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the last 25 years, 2. _______rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is actually behind the change: An important part of its corn3.______( use) to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise is 4. _______the government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 5. _______ (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water than rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased 6. (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs ,7.______(make) drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government 8. ______(start) asoil-testing program 9. ________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while10. ______(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.”says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.参考答案：1.has grown2.while3. is used4.that5.to improve语法填空综合考点基础版（一）On our way to the house，it was raining 1.____hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 2._____(get) there. 3.____was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4.____had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5.____(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6.______ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 7.______ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular 8.______ tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 9. (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10.______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.参考答案：1. so2. to get3.it4.who/that5. recommendedpetition7.traditional8.with9.were invited 10.listening语法填空综合考点基础版（二）Just as I began a new job in New York，I had another important job：father．I was a businessman．At the office I had threenew1.______(project)and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and2._______ (need)me．I was puzzled and didn't know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day，during my business trip in Chicago，I came across an old family friend Dan，3.______was once a patient of my father．He told me something about my father．4. _______was my father that helped him go through the cancer．When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset and wanted5._______ (give) up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on 6. _______ (fight)against the cancer．My father said to him，"You have a wonderful life and three fine children．7. ______(take) some time with them．It is family that we live for—not just8. _______(we)．Think of that and you will know life is worth the fight. " His words touched me，and I suddenly realized that family is the 9._________(important) in the world. I should spend 10.______(much) time staying with them．参考答案：1. projects2. needed3.who4.It5. to6.fughting7.Take8.ourselves9.most important 10.more语法填空综合考点基础版（三）You may like reading novels 1.______ fun. But you need to get 2._______（organize）if you are reading a novel for school. Here are some tips. First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything 3._______ is about a character can help us to understand him, from his 4._________（appear）to the kind of food he eats. Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 5.________（equal）important. Make sure that as you read, you make a quick note of 6.______ happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. It'salso an enormous help for you to retell the story after you haveread7.______. Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel 8._______(explore). It is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or survival. Furthermore, novels are made up 9.______ language. Writers use language in a special way to make their novels 10.______(work). They may use metaphors(比喻), invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through their speech styles.参考答案：1. for 2 . organized 3.that 4.appearance 5.equally6.what7.it8.explores9.of 10.work语法填空综合考点基础版（四）There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1. (have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears 2. same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3. gives off light in thedark. When the children are walking or 4. (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 5. (easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 6. this question is not clear. One study in America found that students' grades 7. (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want 8. ______(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 9. (connect) between uniforms and school performance. School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid 10.______them. Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.参考答案：1. has/will have 2 . the 3.that/which 4.cycling 5.easily 6.to 7. improved 8. to wear 9.connection（s）10.of语法填空综合考点基础版（五）In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 1._______ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 2._______ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 3._______（them）and makedecisions 4.________ (correct). But with kids growing 5.________ (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that 6.________ (separate) from your parents'. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As7._______ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 8.________ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 9.______ in most cases, your parents can relate to what you're going through because they10.________ (be) teens once.参考答案：1. of 2 . protection 3.themselves 4.correctly 5.older——重点考查动词和名词I was very homesick when1.______(study) in the UK last year. 2._____(fight) against homesickness, I made a 3.______(decide) to occupy myself with various courses and social 4._______(activity). I was also active in5.______(make) new friends. When I missed my family, it was a great comfort to have close friends around,6.______(share) my joys and sorrows. When I felt homesick, I would turn to my friends, who gave me lots of good advice and comfort. Besides,7. _____(join) a few clubs keptme from missing my family, which also 8.______(enrich) my life experience at the same time.After I came back from the UK, I found I 9.______(change)a lot. More______(devote)and independent, I could arrange my life and studies better.参考答案：1studying 2.To fight 3.decision 4.activiies 5.making6. sharing7. joining8.enriched9.had changed 10.devoted语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（二）——重点考查形容词和副词There is a common phenomenon nowadays that 1.______(many) parents arrange everything for their children and try to pave the way for their success than ever before, which has caused an 2.______(increase) concern.3._______（actual）, I'm4._______(strong)opposed to this kind of "love". For one thing, children become5._______ reliant on their parents that they fail to have6._______(independence) thoughts or7._______（create）ideas. For another, overprotecting the children or giving too much care is8._______(extreme) bad for our development in the future. I think only by encouraging the children to overcome difficulties and develop bythemselves can they grow up to be 9______(true) independent and become 10._______(success).参考答案：1many 2.increasing 3.actually 4.strongly 5.so6. independent7. creative8. extremely9. truly 10.successful语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（三）——重点考查动词和连词I was on the way to the classroom 1.______ suddenly a beautiful scenery came into my sight. Both sides of the road2.______(be) lined with plenty of trees, green and tall. When 3.______(raise) my head, I got a view of many lovely birds 4.______(fly) freely in the blue sky. Then I 5.______(lose) in thought. How I wished I 6.______(be) a bird, which could go wherever it wanted and 7.______(do) whatever it liked. Impossible 8.______it was, I still felt very happy. 9.______ I was grateful that I was a man who had the ability 10.______( imagine) or enjoy the happiness it brought! As I was walked on slowly, a bright smile appeared on my face.参考答案：1.when2.were3.raising4.flying5.was lost6.were7.did8.as9. How 10. to imagine——重点考查非谓语动词After a long day at the office, Jam Hodgson was on her way home and looking forward to 1.______ (relax) with a nice cup of tea. While 2. ______ (drive), she noticed that there was a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd had started to gather around someone who 3. ______ (lie) on the ground. Jane pulled over to see if she could do something and it turned out to be unlucky for the victim.4. ______ (describe) the scene she saw, Jane says, "a couple of young men were cream-faced and looking5. ______ (lose). They were completely6.______ (terrify). They were so7.______ (shock) that they hadn't even thought to call an ambulance yet." It was Jam Hodgson' s quick 8______ (act)that played an important role in the rescue. 9._____ (take) the victim to hospital took them less than ten minutes thanks to Jam's help. It was also a chance for Jam 10. ______(offer) help to those in need, which made him grateful and happy.参考答案：1.relaxing2. driving3.lying4.describing 5 .lost6.terried7.shocked8.action9.Taking 10.to offer——重点考查代词和冠词The king said to the little prince, "I have not yet made1.______ complete tour of 2.______ (me) kingdom. I am very old. There is no room here for a carriage. And 3.______ tires me to walk." "But there is nobody at all" said the little prince. "You shall judge4.______ (you)." The king answered. "It is much more difficult to judge 5._______(one) than to judge 6.______(other). If you 7.______(you)can do this successfully, then you are indeed a man of true wisdom." The king continued to say, "I have good reason to that there is 8.______ old rat on my planet, 9.______ makes noises at night. You can judge the rat. You can sentence 10.______ to death."参考答案：1.a2.my3.it4. yourself5.oneself6.others7. yourself8.an9.which 10.it语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（六）——重点考查动词、副词和代词Then one morning, 1. _______(exact) at sunrise, she suddenly showed 2. ______ (she). After 3. ______ (work) with all this careful 4.______ (prepare), she yawned and said, " Ah! I am just awake. I beg that you will excuse5.______ (I). My petals are still all disarranged…" But the little prince could not control his6.______ (admire)." Oh! How7._______( beauty) you are!" "Am I not ?" the flower answered8._______ (sweet). "And I was born at the same time as sun." The little prince could guess9.______(easy) enough that she was not any too modest, but how 10._____ (move) she was!参考答案：1.exactly2. herself3.working4.preparation5.myself6.admiration7. beautiful8.sweetly9.easily 10.moving语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（七）——重点考查形容词、副词和连词Three years ago, my dream was to go to a key school.1. _______(fortunate), I failed one of the 2. ______(important) exam in my life and became a student of an ordinary school. 3.______I felt disappointed at the shabby campus and my poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and 4._______(consider). 5. ______, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in the class. I decided 6._______(make) the best of them. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. 7.______ I had difficulty, they were always there to help me solve them. Soon, I found that the more difficult it was, the 8. ______(brave)I became. It was the courage to overcome difficulties 9.______made me increase my confidence and getme motivated. My experience tells me that it is not 10.______ you are given but how you make use of it that determines who we are.参考答案：1. Unfortunately2. most important3.Although4.considerate5.Besides6.to make7. Whenever8. braver9. that 10.what语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（八）——重点考查连词It is understanding and support from people around 1. ______ makes the world a better place.Last Friday, I had a trip abroad, 2. _______was planned several weeks ago. First, I rode a taxi to the bus stop 3._______I was supposed to take the bus to NYC. It was going to be a long journey，4.______I had packed some chocolates to eat on the way 5. _______I set off. When the ride was over, I paid the driver, 6.______ offered to get my suitcase out of the trunk, along with a tip for his considerate service. 7. _____ I had done made the driver a little surprised. I told him that it was not a must for him to help me. That was the reason 8._______ I wanted to express my appreciation. Then Icollected 9_______ I had taken and started walking away. So did the driver, 10. ______ must feel happy about the recognition from a stranger.参考答案：1. that2. which3.where4.so5.before6.who7. What8. why9. what 10.who语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（九）——重点考查介词Recently, a famous basketball player has caused public angry1.______writing on the Great wall.2. ______ a matter of fact，this happens in many places of interesting. To solve the problems, I would like to provide some suggestions3. ______ protecting cultural relics.First，make much posters to inform the public 3.______ the damage of graffiti(涂鸦)．Besides，I think it necessary to give punishment，such 4.______a fine. As is widely known, it is 5.______ great importance to protect relics 6._______ bad behaviors. Also，I think it's helpfully toput7.______some boards along the tourist attractions where tourists can leave messages.I'm sure 8._______ our efforts, more and more people will become concerned 9.______protecting culture relics.参考答案：1. By2. as3. on4.of5.as6.of7.from8. up9.with 10. about语法填空考点精准训练基础篇（十）——重点考查介词和连词I like traveling 1.______my dream of paying a visit to our capital city Beijing came true during the National Day holiday this year. I went to Tian'anmen Square with my parents 2.____________ October 1, 3.______we watched the flag－raising ceremony. 4.______I watched the flag rising slowly, I sang the national anthem5.______music, feeling extremely excited. 6.______that we went to some other famous tourist attractions, 7.______ the Great Wall. Standing 8.______the Great Wall, I felt very proud, thinking 9.______the old saying that "He 10.______ doesn't climb the Great Wall is not a true man." I was tired, but I really had a good time.参考答案：1.and2.on3.where4.As / When5.to6.After7.like8.on9.of 10.who。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇语法填空专项训练题一：天堂和地狱阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
A man spoke with the Lord about heaven and hell. The Lord said to the man, “Come, I will show you hell.” They entered a room ___31___ a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat. Everyone was skinny, desperate and starving. Each ___32___ (hold) a spoon that could reach the pot, but each spoon had a handle so much longer ___33___ their own arms ___34___ it could not be used to get the stew into their own mouths. The suffering was terrible.“Come, now I will show you ___35___.” The Lord said after a while. They entered another room, similar ___36___ the first—the pot of meat, the group of people, the same long-handle spoons. ___37___ there everyone was happy, healthy and satisfied.“I dont understand,” said the man. “___38___ are they happy here when they were miserable in the other room and everything was the___39___?” The Lord smiled. “Ah, it is simple,” he said. “Here they have learned to feed each ___40___.”【语法填空答案及解析】31. where。
高考英语语法填空抓分精品训练含解析
高考英语语法填空抓分精品训练含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。
高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)
高三英语专项训练----语法填空（1）(Topic: )Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money.（2）(Topic: )The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma.She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments.He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things.So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents.（3）(Topic: )Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.（4）(Topic: ). However, 16_____ I came out of my teacher’s office, I told myself: “Smile! It’s not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and 17___ worked a little, really.Everyone gets18 ________ (frustrate) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came19______ a sentence in the Bible: “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, 20___________ tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Let the day’s own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me: “21_________ (worry) about a problem doesn’t help. Why not just give a big smile and face up 22____ the trouble?”Now every time I want to cry, I remind 23 _______ that laughter is better than tears and anger. I 24 ____________ (convince) that there’s something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 25 ____ courage to move on.Remember, whenever yo u’re faced with a setback, whenever you’ve been treated unfairly, all it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, and it will shine on you.（5）(Topic: )A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see16_____ animal would find them first.The 17________ (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, 18 ________ (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 19______ (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.The rabbit dug 20______ hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. 21 ___ the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less than needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field 22_____ (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to 23______ the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to 24____ right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 25_______he only complained and didn’t try at all.（6）(Topic: )There once were a goat and a donkey who lived on a farm. The donkey worked 16________(hard) so the farmer fed him more food. This made the goat so 17_______ ( jealousy) that he began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey，donkey，” the goat said one day. “I think you do too much work 18 ___ this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend to get sick so 19 _____ you can take a day off?” The donkey 20_______ (think) the goat had a great ide a. So the next morning the donkey lay in the stable (畜栏) on his side with his eyes 21 ______ (close). Right away，the farmer called the doctor. 22______looking at the donkey，the doctor said 23 _____ needed a special medicine made 24 ____ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 25 ____ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from his heart.（7）(Topic: )I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 16 ____ job is to hand out call-slips(索书单)and prevent students from leaving campus 17 _______ permission. Before today I had never seen her smile.The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her walking around. When she came 18 ______(close) to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated and needs 19______________(recognize) for all her hard work. So I wrote a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and 20 ______ her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives. I signed it “Some thankful students” and slipped it into 21 _____ envelope. Then I realized I didn’t even know her name. I asked all of my professors but 22 _____ knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and 23 _______ (tell) that her name is Kathy. I bought her a bouquet of 24 ________(colour) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowers to school and left 25 ______in her office.She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call-slip, and there it was a smile on her face!（8）(Topic: )Over the years I’ve been teaching kids about a simple16____ powerful concept—the ant philosophy. They have an amazing four-par t philosophy. First, ants never quit. They’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat (了不起的) philosophy it is to never quit 17______ (look ) for a way to get 18 ______ you’re supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter all summer. That’s 19 ___ important attitude.You can’t be 20 ___ naïve (幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever. People who have a little experience are clear about this. So ants are gathering in their winter f ood in the middle of summer. It’s important to be realistic. You have to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun. Think ahead. The third part is that ants think summer all winter.During the winter, they remind 21 _______, “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” And 22____ the first warm day, the ants are out. If it 23 _____ (turn) cold again, they’ll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. They can’t wait 24______ (get) out. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 25_______ (possible) can.What a great philosophy to have—the ant philosophy：never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.（9）(Topic: )The story happened in Japan 16______ a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail 17_______ (come) through the wall from outside. The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is 18___ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete19_______ (dark) for ten years!But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail 20______ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in 21____ mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trappedone.The story touched me so 22______ (deep) that it is useless to find out 23______ relationships they had between them. Parent 24____ child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? 25____ last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.（10）(Topic: )Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country may be considered extremely rude in another. Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 16 _____ the modern table manners in Korea.17 _________ (tradition)，it was the woman’s job 18 ________(cook) food and set the table. The woman would sit 19 ________ her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for 20 ______ pleasant meal. Only 21 _____ the husband finished would the woman and her children eat. Nowadays，table manners 22 ________ (change) a lot. 23_______ of the family members eat together at the same time.It is common to see everyone help with the meal，24 ________ the husband. One tradition，however，has not changed. It is that the oldest person starts the meal. Staying until the oldest person is finished 25________ (consider) to be a basic tradition of Korean table manners.（11）(Topic: )It was my first trip to India, alone. One day, as I 16 __________ (walk) through a local market, a ten-year-old boy came over and begged me to buy a book, 17 _____had the words “Interesting India” on its cover. I bought it, thinking that when I returned home it would remind me 18 ____my wonderful Indian adventure. T he book claimed that India’s people were very welcoming of tourists, and never tried 19 _______ (cheat) them. As I read I felt deeply touched by these warm words.Suddenly, a monkey came down from a nearby tree, snatched the book from my hand and took 20 ___ away, along with my bag which contained all my belongings. I couldn’t do anything 21 ____ stand and stare. Then a man approached me and asked 22 __________ I wanted my belongings back. He said it would cost me five US dollars. I had no other choice 23 _____ (leave), so I agreed to pay, but only after my bag was returned.He blew a whistle and the monkey immediately threw the bag down. I picked it up and gave him the money. I later learned that 24 ______man made his living this way: tricking tourist s. This was the 25 _______(bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”.（12）(Topic: )Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, 16 _____ a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes，17_____ was living on collecting used cans, jars and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back! 18 _______ (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time, I hadn’t finished my cola, so I gave 19_____ several coins instead.She stared at me 20 ____ a few seconds and handed back the money. Quite confused，I asked: “Why not? Isn’t that 21______ you want?”“I am not a beggar,” she said 22______ (serious), word by word.Instantly, I felt so sorry. I 23___________ (intend) to help her，completely misunderstanding her. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 24______ emptied can. This time，she gave me a smile with 25 ________ (satisfy) and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.A teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most f ortunate. A true friendship is someone 1.________ stays with you for life.” Experience teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily formed.2．________ is possible that we simply not to stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to develop. 3.________，there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 4.________(think) carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendship is considered 5.________(importance), but we need to have clearly in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close 6.________ kept at arm's length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? Usually, the sharing of personal experience is the surest way 7.________ (deep) friendships. But it must be carried out slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return.What are some of the difficulties of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much, too soon. Deep relationship takes time. Another “major difficulty ” is the selfishness to think one “possesses” the other. 8.________ (similar), friendships require actions 9.________ return. Finally, there is a question of taking care of it. 10.________ you spend reasonable time together, friendships will die away.（14）Life is difficult, but it is no longer difficult once we 1.________ (true) understand and accept it. Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain 2.________ their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to 3.________that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially 4.________ (force) upon them or else upon their families, or even their nation. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems 5.________ (be) a painful one. Problems 6.________ (depend) on their nature cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes 7.________ endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells success 8.________ failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems 9.________ we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear 10.________ to welcome the pain of problems.（15）I was always told that the three Ps—patience, positive thinking and perseverance, were a sure path 1._______success.But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 2.________was originally to be held in our classroom, 3.________(change) to the library at the last minute. This, 4.________，didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5.________. But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay 6.________(positively) and persevered 7.________I finally found the solution. With the proble m 8.________(solve)，I felt proud of my achievement.9.________(fortunate)，I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10._______ (complete) the rest.It was a very cold evening. An old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen come and leave but didn't ask for any help. The wait seemed 1.________ (end). Then came another rider. The old man 2.________ (catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？”Stopping his horse, he replied, “Of course.” Almost 3.________ (freeze), t he old man could not get off the ground. The horseman helped him 4.________ his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, 5.________ to his home.“Sir, you didn't even ask the other riders for help, why? What 6.________ I had said ‘no’ and left you there？” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said. “I looked into their eyes, and I found they didn't care, 7.________ told me it would be useless, but when I looked into8.________，I saw kindness.”These word s touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for what you've said. I hope I will never be 9.________ busy to help others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson, the 10.________ (three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.（17）An application letter is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should be simple, human, personal and brief 1.________ leaving out any necessary fact.In writing, keep 2.________ mind the things a possible employer most wants to know about are your qualifications, your aims.The 3.________ (open) paragraph is important. If the first few sentences fail to win the reader's attention, the rest may not be read at all. Try 4.________ (key) your opening remarks to their needs or interests. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your advertisement in today's paper，” you might say “I 5.________ (make) a careful study of your advertising during the past six months.” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why 6.________ like it.”Be clear about the job you are applying for. Employers want experience—7.________，naturally, no beginner has. The answer is 8.________ everything you have done is experience.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview. 9.________ excellent idea is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelop with your letter, which makes it 10.________ (easy) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.（18）Sports should help a man to learn fairness, not only in games but also in and for life. If two teams play 1.________ game, one team must lose. If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition, 2.________ team will get the most points and all the 3.________ eleven teams will get 4.________ points. If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face. 5.________ that team and that school mus t do is admit that it 6.________ (lose). The only intelligent reaction 7.________ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote 8.________ to a stricter course of training under competent instructors. Lessons. 9.________ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. But even more 10.________ (value) are the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school: in speech, dramatic and musical contests, in “house” activities, and, especially, in the student council.高三英语专项训练----语法填空参考答案(1) 本文讲的是一个富翁为了查看镇上的人们是否值得他的帮助而做的测试。
高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案
高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案一、介绍英语语法填空是高中英语考试中的重要内容之一。
通过对于语法填空题的训练能够帮助学生巩固语法知识，提高语法应用能力，提升英语考试成绩。
本文将提供一些高中英语语法填空专项训练题，并提供详细解析和答案。
二、专项训练1. __(Complete/Completing)__ high school can__(help/helping)__ young people __(prepare/preparing)__ for future success.解析：这个题目考察的是非谓语动词的使用。
动词“help”后边接动词原形，所以第一个空要填“complete”，第二个空则要填“prepare”。
答案：Completing, help, prepare2. Reading books can __(expand/expanding)__ children's____(imaginative/imagination)____ and____(improve/improving)___ their____(vocabulary/vocabularies)____.解析：这个题目考察的是动词和名词的形式。
动词“expand”后边接名词形式，所以第一个空要填“expand”。
名词“imagination”作为children's的定语修饰名词，所以要填单数形式“imaginative”。
同样，“improve”后边接名词形式，所以第二个空要填“improve”。
名词“vocabulary”作为their的定语修饰名词，所以要填单数形式“vocabulary”。
答案：expand, imaginative, improve, vocabulary3. The students were _____(all/every)___ excited ____(go/on)___ the field trip.解析：这个题目考察的是副词的使用。
高三英语语法填空专题训练10篇(含答案)
高三英语语法填空专题训练十篇
高三语法填空专题训练1
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert, located in North Africa. 1. ___________ (it) area is about 3.5 million square miles. This makes it almost as large 2. ____________ the United States of America.
In June 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) 4. ___________ (add) gaming disorder to its list of diseases and health conditions. a person may have the disorder if gaming has damaged his or her relationships 5. ___________ family and friends, and if it has affected his or her daily activities.
Sussman suggests 8. _____________ (record) how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play, as the brain needs time to recover. Young gamers 9. ___________ think they might have a problem should ask a grown-up for help. He also suggests you should first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, 10. _____________ is thegame in control?”
高中英语语法填空专题训练及解题技巧(含答案)
高中语法填空专练练及解题技巧（含答案）解“语法填空”题的一般步骤是：一、浏览全文把握语篇浏览全文的目的是把握其大意，为下一步“填空”做好“语义”上的准备，因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语并采用什么样的语法形式。
在通读全文的过程中，为较好地把握其大意，很有必要弄清该文的体裁、题材（语题）、中心思想、写作主线、段落大意、段落层次等。
这些有利于考生真正读懂全文大意，也有利于在“填空”时进行必要的逻辑推理。
二、边读边填先易后难在通读全文，基本了解文章大意之后，就可以动手填空了。
填空的过程是一个判断空白处应填词语的“语义”（已给出词语的除外）和正确的语法“形式”的思维过程。
遇到一时想不起来的空，先跳过去，等检查时再仔细对付，不要用太多的时间停留在一个单词上。
三、验证复查清除难点有时间的话，进行复查是必要的。
复查的方法是：将所有答案“填进”短文并进行通读，以最后确定答案。
另外，一题多解也是此种题型常遇到的问题之一。
二、语法填空专练（一）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（1）Using Garbage as a Fuel Garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look ____1___ coal, petroleum , or natural gas, __2_____ they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels(料). As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as _____3___ energy source.Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States _____4__( burn) garbage for years. The h eat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam _____5___ is produced is used to make electricit y or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year. The ____6____ of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million b arrels of oil!But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns _____7___(easy), such as food and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. Another problem is that burning garbage can __ ___8____ the air.Our fossil fuel supplies are ____9____. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage ___10____(pile) up on the earth.（2 ）The Story of My Life by Helen Keller is the most __1____(influence) book in my life. It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout. Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her __2____, but finally she decided to overcome her phy sical defects and live happily. Furthermore, she showed great patience__3____ her long and hard learning period.I have learned, above all, three lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to success is to face hardsh ips __4____(bravety). Maybe you are born under an ill star yet you can stand a better chance __5____ others. It is therefo re important that you screw up your courage__6____ courage is needed. Second, the impairment of part of her senses did not stop__7____ learning: on the contrary, she had made continual __8____ to go deeper into the realm of knowledge, an d her perseverance had thus helped her overcome many handicaps. __9____, she advised that we should make the most o f our sense-organs as if we __10____(lose) them soon because this way we would observe the world more carefully than ever before.（3）(1) The villagers all look forward to ________ (benefit)from the railway to be built in their village.(2) It just rains ___________ ( slight ) . It doesn’t matter whether you bring your umbrella or not.(3) _________ amazed me most was that the little girl could play the violin so well.(4) The train runs ________ the forests and _________the mountains.（4）Most scientists think the universe began with a “Big Bang” 1 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago, the dust settled into 2 solid globe, 3 exploded with fire and rock and formed the earth’atmosphere.As the water appeared on the earth, the 4 ( harm )gases and acids was dissolved into the oceans and seas, which made it possible for life 5 (develop) on the earth.Many millions of years 6 , the first planets appearedon the water and they produced oxygen. Thanks to the oxygen,all kinds of life 7 ( appear ) on the earth. Until 2.6 million years ago, the human being’sancestors began to develop all over the earth one after another. But their 8 ( activity) produced too much dioxide into the air, 9( cause )global warming problem. So the earth will be 10 danger.三、语法填空专练（二）(1)In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed areport____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had be en returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college s omehow, don't I?”(3)People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred_____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet_____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From____10_____ you can see the city very w ell. It’s very interesting.(5)____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are_____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors,____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places_____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work_____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based. Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.I t’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen._____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and_____9_____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ____10____one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time. _____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of t he earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.参考答案语法填空专练（一）（1）1.like2. but3. an4. have been burning5. that6. amount7. easily8. pollute9. limited 10. piling垃圾是一种很好的燃料。
【英语】高二英语语法填空提高训练含解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空提高训练含解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated；Using；who或that；on /upon；published；and；difference；more important；combining；Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
高考英语语法填空题提分训练
1Jonny：HeyI'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极)．Would you like to join mePeter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficultJonny：It seems easy,but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and__2__(soft)．Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patientTai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition,a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit. He controls you Peter：UnbelievableOh. . . ,__9__ you don't mind,I'll stop and take a deep__10__．1．解析：laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”.答案：at2．解析：and连接并列成分,前面是naturally,所以后面用softly.答案：softly3．解析：become后接形容词,构成系表结构,故用painful.答案：painful4．解析：ke ep doing“持续/一直在做某事”.答案：holding5．解析：特指your leg.答案：it6．解析：此处表示被动.答案：is called7．解析：as well as 是固定搭配,意为“也,还”.答案：as8．解析：此处为the harder. . . the more. . . 结构,表示“越．. . 就越．. . ”.答案：harder9．解析：“如果你不介意(de)话”,表示条件.答案：if答案：breath2My mother and I walked down to the rocky coastline near the cabin in Maine. We collected stones. By the time I was 7,my mother had taught me to know the ones worth__1__(keep): We hunted for polished rocks,marbled greenstone.We wandered far apart that day. On my side of the long beach,I picked up a rounded piece of granite__2__(circle)by white veins of quartz. I saw the rock had been split；a break recent enough__3__the edges weren't exactly smoother,old enough that they weren't exactly __4__(sharp)．Then my mother called to me,and we walked __5__(meet)each other.I had half a stone in my hand to show her. She pulled the other half from her pocket and shouted her__6__(astonish)．I laughed. It couldn't be. It was. The seagulls cackled with us.Twenty-three years since that morning,and still we are together and separate,__7__(move)apart and back,over and over. Always the reminder sits in a glass-paned cabinet__8__ the dining room of the family home,two flawed pieces of stone held together with__9__ faded rubber band. Proof that once,__10__(incredible),we found the far-flung halves of a broken thing and made them whole again.1．解析：结合前面(de)形容词worth＋doing(de)用法,因此填keeping.答案：keeping2．解析：根据语境,此处circle与前面(de)granite构成动宾关系,因此用过去分词作后置定语.答案：circled3．解析：根据语境,此处that引导了一个结果状语从句与后面(de)old enough that. . . 呼应.答案：that4．解析：与前面(de)smoother呼应,指“也不那么(de)锋利”,因此使用比较级.答案：sharper5．解析：根据前面(de)walked可知,此处用不定式作目(de)状语.答案：to meet6．解析：前面是一个形容词性物主代词,因此后面用名词.答案：astonishment7．解析：根据语境,此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语.答案：moving8．解析：结合后面(de)地点,表示“在……里面”,因此用介词in.答案：in9．解析：根据语境,此处用a泛指“一个”.答案：a答案：incredibly3“Get up” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”My sisters and I would rise,__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.I would plug in the iron,then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to the aircraft factory. __3__(puzzle),I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.I grew up,and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron ” “Back of the linen closet”,I told her. “I don't use it at all. I hate__4__(iron)．I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were growing up. ”“Neenie,” she said,“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me,” she recalled,“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power.Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs,so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad)．1．解析：作前面sit(de)伴随状语,因此用现在分词(de)形式.答案：peeking2．解析：根据语境,表示过去(de)事情,因此用过去时.答案：wore3．解析：根据语境,表示作者感到困惑,因此用过去分词.答案：Puzzled4．解析：动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语,因此填ironing.答案：ironing5．解析：根据语境,与前面(de)have no idea呼应,用what,作后面(de)句子中(de)宾语.答案：what6．解析：不定式作主语,修饰the faith.答案：to return7．解析：根据后面(de)brilliant woman“一个聪明(de)妇女”,因此用a,表示泛指.答案：a8．解析：结合前面(de)much,修饰形容词比较级,因此后面用比较级(de)形式.9．解析：根据语境,表示“以……(de)力量”,因此用with.答案：with10．解析：修饰前面(de)动词sit and watch,用副词作状语.答案：gladly4Just up the road from my home is a field,with two horses in it. From a distance,each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a__1__(close)look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him,his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen,you will hear the sound of a bell__2__(come)from__3__smaller horses. Attached to__4__(it)halter is a small,copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.__5__ you watch them,you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one,and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to__6__the other one is,trusting he will not__7__(lead)astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening,he will stop__8__(frequent)to look back,making sure that the__9__isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances；__10__other times we are the guide horse,who helps others to find their way.1．解析：形容词比较级,get a closer look指“近距离地看一看”.答案：closer2．解析：the sound与come from是主动关系,用现在分词作补语.hear. . . doing. . . “听见……正在做……” .答案：coming3．解析：此处应填定冠词,表示特指“比较小(de)那匹马”.答案：the4．解析：形容词性物主代词作定语.答案：its5．解析：指“当……时”.答案：As/When6．解析：where在宾语从句中作地点状语.答案：where7．解析：he与lead之间为被动关系,lead astray “引入歧途”.答案：be led8．解析：修饰动词stop应用副词形式.答案：frequently9．解析：指“两匹马中(de)另一匹”.10．解析：at other times“在其他时候”,为固定搭配.答案：at5My dear grandson,your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way,did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways Firstly,you can become physically addicted to nicotine,__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__(have)nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body,you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__(feel) bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly,you become addicted through habit. As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly,you can become__7__(mental)addicted. I believed I was happier and__8__(relax)after having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways,__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage.1．解析：此处表示“这是因为你……”,故表语从句用because引导.答案：because2．解析：引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词为nicotine.答案：which3．解析：become accustomed to “习惯于”,此处to为介词,介词后应用动名词.答案：having4．解析：remember to do“记得去做……”,remember doing“记得做过……”,此处应为后者,填feeling.答案：feeling5．解析：in pain “在痛苦中”,为固定搭配.答案：in6．解析：代词it指代the same thing.答案：it7．解析：修饰过去分词化(de)形容词addicted,故用副词形式.答案：mentally8．解析：此处more relaxed和happier为并列(de)表语.答案：more relaxed9．解析：此处so引导一个结果状语从句.句意：我就是这样抽烟上了瘾,所以很难戒掉了.答案：so10．解析：此处did用在动词原形manage前加强语气.此句意思为“但是我最后确实戒了烟”.答案：didAn elderly teacher,with a pupil by his side,took a walk through a forest. Suddenly he__1__(stop)and pointed to four plants close at hand. The first was just beginning to appear slowly above the ground,the second had rooted itself pretty well into the earth,the third was a small short tree,while the fourth was__2__ full-sized tree. The tutor said to his young__3__(company),“Pull up the first plant. ” The boy did so eagerly,__4__(use)only his fingers.“Now pull up the second. ” The youth obeyed__5__ found that the task was__6__(difficult)．“Do the same__7__ the third,” he urged. The boy had to use all his strength to uproot it.“Now,” said the instructor,“try your hand with the fourth. ” The pupil put his arms around the trunk of the tall tree and couldn't even shake__8__ leaves. “This,my son,is just__9__ happens with our bad habits. When they are young,we can remove them easily；but when they are old,it's hard to pull them out of the ground,__10__ we pray and struggle ever so sincerely”1．解析：分析句子结构可知,所填词和后面(de)pointed to是并列关系,所以应该用一般过去时.答案：stopped2．解析：分析句子结构可知,这里和前面(de)a small short tree一致,所以用不定冠词表泛指.答案：a3．解析：分析句子结构可知,所填词被形容词性物主代词和形容词修饰,所以用名词形式,表示“同伴”.答案：companion4．解析：分析句子结构可知,这里用现在分词短语作伴随状语.答案：using5．解析：分析句子结构可知,所填词应表示并列关系.答案：and6．解析：根据语境可知,此处表示两者相比这个任务更难.答案：more difficult7．解析：根据语境可知,这里表示对第三棵树同样处理,即拔出第三棵树,所以用动词短语do with,意为“处理”.答案：with8．解析：根据上下文(de)内容可知,这里是指第四棵树(de)树叶,所以用its.答案：its9．解析：分析句子结构可知,这是一个表语从句,从句中缺少主语,而且用来指物,所以用what引导.答案：what10．解析：根据上下文(de)语境可知,这里表达(de)意思是：尽管我们真心though引导.答案：though7One day the king of the Gods,Zeus,decided that he would populate the world with women as well as men. So he ordered Hephaistos,the God of crafts,__1__(create)the first woman. Hephaistos thought a great deal and eventually came up__2__ a solution using water and earth. The first woman's arrival on the earth was the opportunity for a splendid party and the gods decided to celebrate by giving her some presents. So they each gave her one talent：for example,Aphrodite,the Goddess of love,gave her beauty；Apollo,the God of music,gave her musical ability；and Hermes,the messenger of the Gods,gave her persuasion. As a result Zeus decided that she would be called Pandora,which means “all-gifted”．So Pandora was sent to the earth to live with the rest of mankind. __3__ she went she was given a box which she was ordered never to open under__4__circumstances. However,being__5__(nature)curious,Pandora,opened the box,and all the evils of the world such as war,disease,famine and floods__6__were contained within it escaped and spread over the earth. Pandora was horrified to see such things escaping but she found it impossible to close the lid. At last when almost the entire contents of the box__7__(escape),and there was only one thing lying at the bottom of the box,Pandora managed to close the lid. Immediately there was a tiny voice__8__(call)“Let me outLet me out” Frightened as__9__ was,Pandora cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object within—Hope—wing its way out into the world. So that was__10__ the earth was filled with evil as a result of Pandora's curiosity. Fortunately,there is HOPE on earth as well.1．解析：order sb. to do sth. “命令某人做某事”,order后接带to(de)动词不定式作宾语补足语.答案：to create2．解析：come up with“想出,提出(主意、答案等)”,为固定短语.答案：with3．解析：根据文章意思可知,是在潘多拉去“之前”给了她一个盒子,故用before.注意句首单词首字母要大写.答案：Before4．解析：表示“在任何情况下”用under any circumstances.答案：any5．解析：此处修饰形容词curious,故用副词形式.答案：naturally6．解析：所填词引导定语从句,从句缺少主语,先行词是the evils,故用答案：that/which7．解析：表示某个过去时间之前已经完成(de)动作,故用过去完成时.答案：had escaped8．解析：voice与call为主动关系,故用现在分词形式.答案：calling9．解析：指代Pandora,且在从句中作主语,故用she.答案：she10．解析：表语从句缺少表示方式(de)状语,故用how.答案：how8I was always told that the three Ps,patience,positive thinking and perseverance(坚持不懈),were a sure path__1__success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam,__2__was originally to be held in our classroom,__3__(change)to the library at the last minute. This,__4__,didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax__5__．But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay__6__(positive)and persevered until I finally found the__7__(solve)．With the problem__8__(solve),I felt proud of my achievement.__9__(fortunate),I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left__10__(complete)the rest.1．解析：the path to success“通往成功(de)道路”.答案：to2．解析：此处是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词exam,用关系代词which.答案：which3．解析：主语the exam与change之间为被动关系,结合时态,用was changed.答案：was changed4．解析：表转折,又有逗号隔开,用however.答案：however5．解析：根据语境,此处表示“深呼吸使自己放松下来”,因此用反身代词.答案：myself6．解析：stay是系动词,后面接形容词,表示主语(de)状态.答案：positive7．解析：由冠词the可知,此处填名词形式.答案：solution8．解析：本结构是“介词(with)＋宾语(problem)＋宾补(solved)”,其中宾补(de)形式由宾语problem来决定.9．解析：此处用副词来修饰其后(de)整个句子,结合语境用否定副词.答案：Unfortunately10．解析：不定式短语作定语.答案：to complete。
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1Jonny：Hey！I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极)．Would you like to join me?Peter：I know nothing about it.Is it difficult?Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice.You just follow me like this.Peter：OK.Don't laugh__1__ me.I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft)．Try to keep your body straight.Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well.My legs become__3__(pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while.It helps develop your strength and flexibility.Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking.I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patient！Tai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing” in English.It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong.In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back.The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you!Peter：Unbelievable！Oh...，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__．1．解析：laugh at sb.“嘲笑某人”。
答案：at2．解析：and连接并列成分，前面是naturally，所以后面用softly。
答案：softly3．解析：become后接形容词，构成系表结构，故用painful。
答案：painful4．解析：keep doing“持续/一直在做某事”。
答案：holding5．解析：特指your leg。
答案：it6．解析：此处表示被动。
答案：is called7．解析：as well as 是固定搭配，意为“也，还”。
答案：as8．解析：此处为the harder...the more...结构，表示“越．..就越．..”。
答案：harder9．解析：“如果你不介意的话”，表示条件。
答案：if10．解析：take a deep breath“深呼吸”。
答案：breath2My mother and I walked down to the rocky coastline near the cabin in Maine.We collected stones.By the time I was 7，my mother had taught me to know the ones worth__1__(keep): We hunted for polished rocks，marbled greenstone.We wandered far apart that day.On my side of the long beach，I picked up a rounded piece of granite__2__(circle)by white veins of quartz.I saw the rock had been split；a break recent enough__3__the edges weren't exactly smoother，old enough that they weren't exactly __4__(sharp)．Then my mother called to me，and we walked__5__(meet)each other.I had half a stone in my hand to show her.She pulled the other half from her pocket and shouted her__6__(astonish)．I laughed.It couldn't be.It was.The seagulls cackled with us.Twentythree years since that morning，and still we are together and separate，__7__(move)apart and back，over and over.Always the reminder sits in a glasspaned cabinet__8__ the dining room of the family home，two flawed pieces of stone held together with__9__ faded rubber band.Proof that once，__10__(incredible)，we found the farflung halves of a broken thing and made them whole again.1．解析：结合前面的形容词worth＋doing的用法，因此填keeping。
答案：keeping2．解析：根据语境，此处circle与前面的granite构成动宾关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语。
答案：circled3．解析：根据语境，此处that引导了一个结果状语从句与后面的old enough that...呼应。
答案：that4．解析：与前面的smoother呼应，指“也不那么的锋利”，因此使用比较级。
答案：sharper5．解析：根据前面的walked可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。
答案：to meet6．解析：前面是一个形容词性物主代词，因此后面用名词。
答案：astonishment7．解析：根据语境，此处用现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案：moving8．解析：结合后面的地点，表示“在……里面”，因此用介词in。
答案：in9．解析：根据语境，此处用a泛指“一个”。
答案：a10．解析：修饰整个句子，用副词作状语。
答案：incredibly3“Get up！”my mother would shout.“Help me iron my shirt.I have 30 minutes to get to work.”My sisters and I would rise，__1__(peek)at the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.I would plug in the iron，then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__(wear)to the aircraft factory.__3__(puzzle)，I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.I grew up，and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron？”“Back of the linen closet”，I told her.“I don't use it at all.I hate__4__(iron)．I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were growing up.”“Neenie，”she said，“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories.But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of.”She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__(return)for shift work.Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.“One day my supervisor got much__8__(crazy)at me，”she recalled，“and made me go outside and pick up trash.” He ruled over h er__9__ absolute power.Then I understood.It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs，so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__(glad)．1．解析：作前面sit的伴随状语，因此用现在分词的形式。
答案：peeking2．解析：根据语境，表示过去的事情，因此用过去时。
答案：wore3．解析：根据语境，表示作者感到困惑，因此用过去分词。
答案：Puzzled4．解析：动词hate后面应该用动名词作宾语，因此填ironing。