人教版中考英语真题试卷D卷

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人教版中考英语试卷

一、听力部分（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. How old is the girl in the picture?A. 12 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 14 years old.D. 15 years old.2. What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.D. It's rainy.3. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.D. In a park.4. What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A ruler.D. A notebook.5. How much is the shirt?A. $30.B. $40.C. $50.D. $60.Section B（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）6. What's the name of the movie?A. "The Lion King."B. "The Sound of Music."C. "The Wizard of Oz."D. "The Little Mermaid."7. What is the woman's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A lawyer.D. A nurse.8. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play volleyball.D. Play tennis.9. How long does it take to get to the library from here?A. 10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.D. 40 minutes.10. What is the man's plan for the weekend?A. To visit his grandparents.B. To go to the movies.C. To go shopping.D. To go camping.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）11. I like reading books, but my brother _______.A. likes playing computer gamesB. likes playing basketballC. likes playing footballD. likes playing chess12. If you _______ the homework, you can go out with your friends.A. finishB. finish upC. finish offD. finish out13. The teacher _______ to the library every day.A. goesB. goes onC. goes offD. goes up14. My mother _______ to clean the house every morning.A. goesB. goes onC. goes offD. goes up15. He _______ to the hospital yesterday.A. wentB. went onC. went offD. went up16. She _______ her friends in the park last weekend.A. metB. met upC. met withD. met in17. The weather is so hot that I _______ to take a bath.A. needB. need ofC. need inD. need for18. I _______ to go to the cinema with my friends.A. wantB. want ofC. want inD. want for19. He _______ to be a teacher when he grows up.A. hopesB. hopes ofC. hopes inD. hopes for20. She _______ to go abroad for further study.A. decidesB. decides ofC. decides inD. decides for21. The book _______ interesting and easy to understand.A. isB. areC. wasD. were22. The movie _______ boring and I didn't like it at all.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. They _______ in the classroom right now.A. are studyingB. are studyC. is studyingD. is study24. My brother _______ in the library and he isn't back yet.A. isB. areC. wasD. were25. _______ you like to eat for dinner?A. WhatB. WhoC. HowD. Why三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）The English language is _______ (26) interesting and important language in the world. It _______ (27) used by many people in different countries. For example, in China, there are more than 1 billion people who are learning English. They _______ (28) it to study abroad, to work in international companies, or to communicate with people from other countries.However, learning English can be _______ (29). It requires a lot of time and effort. There are many different aspects of the language to learn, such as grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and writing. Some people may find it difficult to learn English, but with determination and persistence, anyone can succeed.There are many ways to learn English. You can take lessons from a teacher, use textbooks, watch English movies, listen to English songs, or even travel to an English-speaking country. The most important thing is to practice regularly. The more you practice, the _______ (30) you will become.26. A. theB. aC. anD. and27. A. isB. areC. wasD. were28. A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns29. A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. happy30. A. betterB. goodC. wellD. well四、阅读理解（共25分）AReading Passage 1My favorite season is autumn. I love the cool weather, the colorful leaves, and the harvest. When autumn comes, the trees change color from green to yellow, orange, and red. It's like a beautiful painting.In autumn, we can enjoy many activities. One of my favorite activities is picking apples. Apples are sweet and delicious, and they are perfect for making apple pie. Another activity is going to a pumpkin patch. Pumpkins are big and round, and they can be used to make jack-o'-lanterns for Halloween.Autumn is also a time for harvest. Farmers harvest crops like wheat, corn, and soybeans. It's a busy time for them, but they are happy because they have worked hard all year.I think autumn is the best season of the year. It's a time to enjoy nature, spend time with family and friends, and celebrate the harvest.Questions:31. What is the author's favorite season?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. What do the trees look like in autumn?A. They are green.B. They are yellow.C. They are red.D. They change color.33. What is one of the author's favorite activities in autumn?A. Playing sports.B. Visiting a pumpkin patch.C. Going to the beach.D. Having a picnic.34. What is autumn a time for?A. Celebrating Christmas.B. Harvesting crops.C. Planting trees.D. Building snowmen.35. Why does the author think autumn is the best season of the year?A. Because it's the warmest season.B. Because it's the coldest season.C. Because it's the most colorful season.D. Because it's the most peaceful season.BReading Passage 2The internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, provided access to a vast amount of information, and opened up new opportunities for learning and entertainment.One of the biggest advantages of the internet is that it allows us to communicate with people from all over the world. We can send emails, chat online, and even video call our friends and family. This has made it easier to stay in touch with people, regardless of where they live.Another advantage of the internet is that it provides access to a wealth of information. We can search for anything we want to know, from the latest news to historical facts. This has made it easier to learn and stay informed.The internet has also created new opportunities for learning and entertainment. We can take online courses, watch videos, and play games. This has made it easier to learn new skills and have fun.However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be addictive, andit can lead to privacy concerns. It's important to use the internet responsibly and to be aware of its potential risks.Questions:36. What is one of the advantages of the internet?A. It allows us to communicate with people from all over the world.B. It provides access to a vast amount of information.C. It creates new opportunities for learning and entertainment.D. All of the above.37. What can we do online?A. Send emails.B. Chat online.C. Watch videos.D. All of the above.38. What is one of the downsides of the internet?A. It is addictive.B. It can lead to privacy concerns.C. It is expensive.D. It is time-consuming.39. Why is it important to use the internet responsibly?A. Because it can be addictive.B. Because it can lead to privacy concerns.C. Because it is expensive.D. Because it is time-consuming.40. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet is a powerful tool that has changed our lives.B. The internet is a dangerous tool that should be avoided.C. The internet is a helpful tool that can be used responsibly.D. The internet is a useless tool that has no value.五、写作部分（共25分）41. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:- What your hobby is- Why you like it- How you spend your time doing it- What you get from it42. Write a letter to your friend about a recent event or experience you had. You should include the following points:- The event or experience- How you felt about it- What you learned from it- How it affected your life43. Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:- The time of day- The activities you do- The people you meet- The things you learn or experience（注：以上试卷仅供参考，具体题目和分值可能因地区和年份而有所不同。

中考英语人教版C、D篇阅读专练含答案

中考英语CD篇阅读A. 细节理解题1.审题读题干,确定题目类型。

细节理解题的常见设问方式为:(1)Which of the following is true/false/mentioned?(2)What does the writer pay the least attention to?(3)Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.(4)All of the following statements may be true/false except...(5)Which of the following is not the result of...?(6)Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of...?(7)When/Where/Why/Who/How/What...?2.解题(1)用略读的方法通读阅读材料,对原文有一个大概的了解,掌握其主旨。

(2)按文章的体裁,如记叙文、说明文或议论文等及作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如for example, first, second等预测应该在何处寻找自己所需要的事实。

(3)把主要精力放在寻找自己所需要的细节上。

快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直至找到所需要的部分。

待找到所需要的部分时,可放慢速度,细读要查找的内容。

【特别提醒】细节理解题主要是对文中某个短语、句子、段落等细节及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文中找到,所以解题时务必牢记要忠于原文的上下文及全篇的逻辑关系,决不能主观臆断。

B. 主旨大意题1.审题读题干,确定题目类型。

主旨大意题的常见设问方式为:(1) What’s the main idea of this passage?(2) What does the passage mainly tell us?(3) What does the passage mainly discuss?(4) The writer means to tell us that.(5) The main idea of the passage is that.(6) The passage is mainly about.(7) From the passage we can learn/conclude that.(8) The last paragraph is chiefly concerned with.(9) What’s the best title for the passage?(10) What would be the best title for the passage?(11) The best title/headline(标题)for the passage is.2.解题(1)中心思想类的主旨大意题找准全文的主题句是中心思想类的主旨大意题的关键。

人教版中考英语试卷全套

一、听力（共25分）1. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）（1）What does the man want to do?A. Go to the movie.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the restaurant.（2）How does the woman feel about the weather?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Surprised.（3）What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel.B. Food.C. Weather.2. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共15分）（1）Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a school.（2）What is the man’s hobby?A. Reading.B. Playing sports.C. Listening to music.（3）How much money does the woman spend on clothes every month?A. $50.B. $100.C. $150.二、单项选择（共25分）1. （每题1分，共25分）（1）I _______ here for two years.A. have livedB. livedC. live（2）They _______ to the movies last night.A. wentB. goC. going（3）If I _______ you, I would be happy.A. amB. wereC. be（4）The book _______ interesting.A. isB. wasC. are（5）I _______ a good time at the party.B. hadC. having三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

中考英语试卷真题人教版

一、听力部分（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）1. How old are you?A. I am twelve.B. I am thirteen.C. I am fourteen.D. I am fifteen.2. What is your favorite color?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.3. How do you go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.D. By car.4. What do you usually have for breakfast?A. Bread and milk.B. Eggs and toast.C. Rice and noodles.D. Fruit and juice.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Windy.二、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）6. I ________ to the library last weekend.A. wentB. goC. am goingD. will go7. He ________ a teacher.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. She ________ her birthday party next week.A. will haveB. hasC. haveD. had9. We ________ to the museum yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goes10. ________ do you like this book?A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When11. I ________ a pen.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having12. They ________ to China last year.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going13. My mother ________ a doctor.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. ________ is your favorite sport?A. WhoC. WhenD. Where15. He ________ in Beijing for ten years.A. livesB. livedC. livingD. will live16. ________ do you think of the movie?A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When17. I ________ to the movies last night.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going18. She ________ a lot of money.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having19. ________ is your phone number?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhenD. Where20. They ________ to school by bus.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）We all know that ________ is very important in our lives. Good habits can make us healthier, ________ our work more efficient, and even________ our relationships with others.However, many people ________ good habits. They often find themselves________ time, and then they ________ to do something they shouldn't. For example, some people ________ too much sugar, which can lead to health problems. Others ________ their phones all day, which can affect their studies and relationships.So, how can we develop good habits? First, we need to set clear goals. We should ________ what we want to achieve and how we will ________ it. Second, we should ________ our time well. We can use a planner or a calendar to ________ our tasks and stick to them. Third, we should________ our environment. If we ________ a healthy environment, we are more likely to ________ good habits.In conclusion, good habits are very important in our lives. By setting clear goals, managing our time well, and creating a healthy environment, we can develop good habits and become better people.21. A. healthB. healthyC. unhealthyD. unhealthyly22. A. moreB. muchC. manyD. little23. A. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. improved24. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had25. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eaten26. A. watchB. watchesC. watching27. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. eaten28. A. setB. setsC. settingD. setted29. A. toB. forC. onD. with30. A. changeB. changesC. changingD. changed31. A. ifB. whetherC. becauseD. although32. A. cleanB. cleaningD. cleanly33. A. areB. beC. beingD. was34. A. toB. forC. onD. in35. A. doB. doesC. doingD. done四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）AMy name is Li Ming. I am a student in Class 3, Grade 8. I have a happy family. My parents are both teachers. They are very kind and hardworking. My little sister is in Grade 3. She is very cute and lovely.I like playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball. I playbasketball with my friends every weekend. I also like reading books. I read a lot of books, such as novels, science books, and history books.I hope to study hard and become a useful person in the future.36. What is the author's name?A. Li Hua.B. Li Ming.C. Wang Wei.D. Zhang San.37. What does the author's father do?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A worker.D. A farmer.38. What is the author's favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Tennis.D. Badminton.39. What does the author like to do in his free time?A. Play sports.B. Read books.C. Watch TV.D. Go shopping.BOnce upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village near the sea. Lily loved the sea and spent most of her time playing by the beach.One day, while she was playing, she found a beautiful shell. She picked it up and took it home. She kept the shell in a special box on her dresser.Lily loved her shell so much that she never wanted to share it with anyone. One day, her friend Alice came to visit her. Alice saw the shell and asked Lily if she could play with it. Lily said no and ran away.Alice was very sad. She thought Lily was very selfish. The next day, Alice told her mother about it. Her mother said, "Lily, you should share your things with your friends. That's what good friends do."Lily thought about it and realized her mother was right. She decided to share her shell with Alice. They played with the shell together and had a great time.40. Where did Lily live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. Near the mountains.D. Near the forest.41. What did Lily find by the beach?A. A beautiful shell.B. A pretty flower.C. A shiny stone.D. A cute animal.42. Why did Lily run away from Alice?A. She was scared.B. She didn't want to share her shell.C. She didn't like Alice.D. She didn't want to go home.43. What did Lily's mother say to her?A. "Lily, you should play with your friends."B. "Lily, you should share your things with your friends."C. "Lily, you should keep your shell."D. "Lily, you should go to school."CLast summer, I went on a trip to the mountains with my family. We stayed in a small cabin near the forest. The cabin was cozy and comfortable.Every morning, we woke up early and went for a hike. The scenery was beautiful. We saw lots of trees, flowers, and animals. We also met some friendly locals who showed us around the area.One afternoon, we decided to go swimming in a nearby lake. The water was cool and refreshing. We played games, swam, and relaxed by the lake.In the evening, we sat around the campfire and enjoyed a delicious meal. We shared stories, laughed, and felt grateful for the beautiful nature around us.It was a wonderful trip. I will always remember the fun and adventure we had in the mountains.44. Where did the author go on vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.D. To the countryside.45. What did the author do in the morning?A. Slept.B. Had breakfast.C. Went for a hike.D. Had a picnic.46. What did the author do in the afternoon?A. Visited a museum.B. Went shopping.C. Swam in a lake.D. Had a barbecue.47. What did the author feel during the trip?A. Bored.B. Tired.C. Happy.D. Sad.五、写作（共1题，满分20分）Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite hobby. You can include the following points:1. What is your favorite hobby?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do when you do this hobby?Remember to use proper grammar and sentence structure.。

人教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解(科普环保类)D卷

人教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（科普环保类）D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)1. （10分）(2019·泉州模拟) 阅读理解We usually think that plants always stay quiet and never speak. Grass doesn't cry when you cut it; flowers don't shout when they're picked. But this view of the world couldn't be more wrong. Plants talk to each other all the time. Their language is one of chemicals.Over the years, scientists have found that different types of plants, from trees to tomatoes, send compounds(复合物)into the air to help neighboring plants. But exactly how plants receive and act on many of these signals is still a mystery.Scientists from Kyoto University in Japan looked at tomato plants that had been bitten by insects. To start out, they grew plants in two plastic bags connected by a tube(管子). One plant had been bitten by insects. The other was not bitten.They found that when insects bite plant leaves, the plants don't sit quietly. They send a chemical called "hexvic" into the air. Humans can't notice it, but these chemicals carry a smell that neighboring plants can notice. This way, neighboring plants realize the danger and begin to give off more "hexvic" to protect themselves.The same scientists continued their research by placing insects on the plants that had not been bitten. The plants were able to kill nearly 50 percent of the invaders, much more than their neighbor.It was surprising that the plants that had not been bitten didn't send the chemical until the received a warning message from their infested(受侵的)neighbor, the scientists said. These findings could be used to help farmers with the control of the insects which do harm to their plants.（1） When bitten by insects, the tomato plant __________ .A . stayed quiet without doing anythingB . died immediately after thatC . sent out a chemical to warn othersD . wouldn't be hurt again by the same insects（2） What does the underlined word "invaders" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A . ScientistsB . Insects.C . Compounds.D . Farmers.（3） What can we learn from the research?A . Tomato plants are easily bitten by insects.B . The smell of hexvic is a kind of warning message.C . Hexvic can help plants kill all the insects near them.D . Plants won't give off chemicals until they are hurt.（4） Which of the following is True according to the passage?A . Plants don't communicate with each other.B . Scientists did the research with two plants bitten by insects.C . The findings of the research help farmers to protect their plants.D . Communication among plants is no longer a mystery.（5） What's the best title of the passage?A . Growing TomatoesB . Talking PlantsC . Harmful ChemicalsD . Scientific Researches2. （12分）阅读理解As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The damage(危害) done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been.Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It's reported that there are 9, 000man﹣made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996made a cloud of 300, 000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.（1）shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.A .B .C .D .（2） Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to .A . spacemen working in spaceB . people only on the earthC . all the people except childrenD . the old people on the earth（3） The underlined word "fragments" means " ".A . 烟雾B . 泡沫C . 云块D . 碎片（4） Which of the following about the passage (短文) is TRUEA . The passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.B . Every one of us can make a trip to space now.C . Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.D . People are afraid to travel to space because it's too dangerous.（5） The best title(标题) of the passage is .A . Space RadiationB . Space DangerC . Space JunkD . Space Travel3. （10分） In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (《南极条约》). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is people’s daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connectbuildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging（挑战） to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.（1）Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _____.A . find out ways to control water pollutionB . research climate change and marine biologyC . grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD . stop the hunters from killing the marine biology（2）In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _____.A . wear more clothes to keep warmB . cover the windows with black clothC . connect research stations with ropesD . eat more fried and canned vegetables（3）We can replace (替换) the underlined word passion in the last paragraph with .A . strong loveB . full preparationC . pleasant introductionD . amazing imagination（4）The passage is mainly about .A . view of the AntarcticaB . exploring the AntarcticaC . how to survive in the AntarcticaD . climate changes of the Antarctica4. （10分） What might the future be like? Here are some predictions(预言).Returning home during the Spring Festival is difficult for many Chinese people. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making buying travel tickets and the journey difficult. But 28 years later, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more railways and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, sun power, nuclear power(核能) and even water can take the place of oil as energy.Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. Ther e will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.（1）More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during according to the passage.A . Christmas DayB . National DayC . the Spring FestivalD . the Mid-autumn Festival（2）In 2020, China will build a fast transportation network that will serve of the population.A . 60%B . 70%C . 80%D . 90%（3）is not mentioned in the passage as energy.A . CoalB . WindC . Nuclear powerD . Water（4）From the passage we can know in the future.A . the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem in ChinaB . 90% of the population will live in the cityC . robot teachers will check students’ homeworkD . readers can discuss topics with each other face to face（5）What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A . Schools will go electronic.B . Computers will be important.C . There will be robot teachers.D . School buses will be like spaceships.5. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

2024年人教版中考英语试题与参考答案

2024年人教版英语中考自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you. And you?C. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.Question: How does the second speaker respond to the first speaker’s greeting?A. Hello, how are you?B. I’m fine, thank you. And you?C. I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker is acknowledging the first speaker’s greeting and asking about their well-being, which is a typical response when someone asks “How are you?” The correct answer is B, “I’m fine, thank you. And you?”2、听力材料：A. What time is it?B. It’s 2:30 p.m.C. I don’t know, but I need to be at the meeting room by 3:00.Question: What time is the meeting supposed to start?A. 2:30 p.m.B. 3:00 p.m.C. The time is not mentioned.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker mentions that they need to be at the meeting room by 3:00, implying that the meeting is supposed to start at that time. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “3:00 p.m.” The time of the current questi on is not the focus of the conversation, so the answer is not C, “The time is not mentioned.”3.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What will the woman do this weekend?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Travel to a nearby city.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions, “I think we should have a picnic in the park this weekend.” This indicates that her plan for the weekend is to have a picnic, making option C the correct answer.4.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that best summarizes the main idea.What is the main idea of the monologue?A. Exercise is not important for health.B. Regular exercise can lead to a happier life.C. Exercise should be avoided due to potential health risks.D. Only professional athletes should exercise regularly.Answer: BExplanation: The monologue emphasizes the positive effects of regular exercise on mental health and overall well-being, suggesting that it can lead to a happier life. Therefore, option B captures the main idea effectively.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What are Alice and Bob discussing?A)Their favorite foodB)Their recent tripC)Their favorite musicD)Their school lifeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she just came back from her recent trip to Paris. Bob responds by asking her about her experience. Therefore, the correct answer is option B) Their recent trip.6.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved memoryB)Increased productivityC)Better sleepD)Reduced stressAnswer: DExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of regular exercise, with a focus on reducing stress levels. The speaker mentions that exercise helps release endorphins, which can improve mood and reduce stress. Therefore, the correct answer is option D) Reduced stress.7、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday?A. Visit a museum.B. Go shopping.C. Attend a sports game.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I think I’ll go shopping this weekend. I need some new clothes for school.”8、You will hear a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Reduced sleep quality.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function.”9.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are they discussing?A) Their favorite movie.B) The weather.C) Their weekend plans.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the friends discussing their plans for the weekend, indicating that option C, “Their weekend plans,” is the correct answer.10.You will hear a short news report. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new scientific discovery.B) A sports event.C) An environmental issue.Answer: CExplanation: The news report discusses an environmental issue, which makes option C, “An environmental issue,” the correct answer. The other options a re not mentioned in the news report.11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. After you hear the conversation, choose the best answer to the question you’ve just heard. Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. A new movie.B. A book.C. A new song.D. A restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one friend asking the other if they have read the new book that came out last week. The second friend responds that they haven’t had time yet, but they plan to start it soon. This indicates that the main topic of their conversation is a book.12.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science project. After you hear the dialogue, choose the best answer to the question y ou’ve just heard.Question: What advice does the teacher give the student for the science project?A. To work on it in small groups.B. To focus on the environmental impact of technology.C. To use only their own ideas.D. To finish it as soon as possible.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher suggests that the student should consider the environmental impact of the technology they are researching for the project. The teacher mentions that it’s a great topic to explore and could make a strong project. This ind icates that the teacher’s advice is centered around focusing on the environmental impact of technology.13.You hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Alice. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:How do Tom and Alice plan to spend their weekend?A. They plan to go hiking.B. They plan to visit a museum.C. They plan to go shopping.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “Well, I was thinking of going shopping with Alice.” This indicates that they plan to go shopping.14.You hear a short news report about a recent event in the city. The reporter is talking about the opening of a new library. Listen to the report and answer the following question:What is the most important feature of the new library?A. It has a large collection of books.B. It offers free Wi-Fi.C. It is located near the city center.Answer: BExplanation: The reporter mentions, “One of the most attractive features of the new library is its free Wi-Fi access for all visitors.” This suggests that the most important feature of the new library is the free Wi-Fi.15.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go to a concert.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she has a free weekend and she’s thinking about visiting the new art museum that opened in town. Hence, the correct answer is B. Visit a museum.16.You will hear a short talk about environmental protection. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the talk, what is the main reason for global warming?A. Deforestation.B. Overpopulation.C. Industrial pollution.Answer: CExplanation: The talk discusses various factors contributing to global warming, but it specifically points out that industrial pollution is the primary cause. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Industrial pollution.17.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. The man is planning a trip to Japan.B. The woman is looking for a job in Japan.C. They are discussing the weather in Japan.D. They are talking about their favorite Japanese food.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she heard it’s sunny in Japan and asks the man if he’s going to Japan soon. This indicat es that they are discussing the weather in Japan.18.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.A. The woman’s brother is a doctor.B. The man’s sister is a teacher.C. The woman’s sister is a lawyer.D. The man’s brother is a nurse.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says, “My sister is a lawyer.” This provides the correct information needed to complete the sentence. The other options are notmentioned in the dialogue.19、Question: What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Go to the library.B. Stay at home and study.C. Go out with friends.D. Take a break and relax.Conversation:W: I have so much to study for the upcoming exams. I don’t know if I should go out with my friends tonight or stay in.M: Well, it’s important to study, but taking a break once in a while can help clear your mind and make studying more effective.Answer: D. Take a break and relax.Explanation: The man suggests that while studying is important, taking occasional breaks can be beneficial for mental clarity and efficiency. Therefore, the correct answer is D.20、Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a bookstore.C. At a clothing store.D. At a travel agency.Conversation:W: C an I help you find anything? We’ve got some new arrivals on the second floorif you’re interested in updating your wardrobe.M: Yes, I’m looking for something casual to wear on weekends. Could you show me around?Answer: C. At a clothing store.Explanation: The conversation involves someone offering assistance in finding new clothes and the other person expressing interest in casual wear, indicating that this exchange is happening in a clothing store. Thus, the correct answer is C.This completes the sample listening section questions 19 and 20. Remember, these are examples and not official examination questions.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a legend about a hidden treasure. According to the story, the treasure was buried in the old oak tree near the town square. Many people had tried to find the treasure over the years, but none had succeeded. One day, a young man named Tom heard about the legend and decided to give it a try. He believed that his keen eye for detail and determination would lead him to the treasure.Tom spent weeks researching the legend and examining the oak tree. He noticedthat the tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side, which he believed could be a clue. He also learned that the tree was planted in 1820, which meant it had grown for almost two centuries. With this knowledge, Tom began to dig near the base of the tree.After hours of digging, Tom finally struck gold. He unearthed a small, weathered chest filled with gold coins, jewels, and a note. The note revealed that the treasure had been hidden there by a secret society in the 19th century. Tom was thrilled, but he was also a bit worried about what the town would think of his discovery.Question 1:Why did Tom decide to search for the hidden treasure in Greenfield?A)He was curious about the legend.B)He believed he could find the treasure.C)He wanted to impress his friends.D)He was looking for adventure.Answer: A) He was curious about the legend.Question 2:What clues did Tom discover about the oak tree that helped him in his search for the treasure?A)The tree was planted in 1820.B)The tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side.C)The tree was located near the town square.D)The tree was surrounded by a large, circular clearing.Answer: B) The tree had a peculiar pattern of bark on the south side.Question 3:How did Tom feel after finding the treasure?A)He was sad because he thought it was cursed.B)He was scared because he thought people would be angry.C)He was excited and happy.D)He was disappointed because the treasure was empty.Answer: C) He was excited and happy.三、完型填空（15分）Part III Cloze Test (One Question)Directions: For this part, you are going to read a passage with blanks. Choose the best word for each blank from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage:Every year, millions of people make New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself to do something differently in the coming year. Many people choose to set goals related to self-improvement. For instance, someone might resolve to eat healthier food, exercise more often, or spend more time with family and friends. But keeping resolutions can be challenging. Here are some tips to help you stick to your New Year’s resolutions: Firstly, it is important to set _____ (1) goals. If you aim too high, youmay become discouraged if you don’t see immediate results. S econdly, make sure to track your progress. This will help you stay motivated as you’ll be able to see how far you’ve come. Lastly, don’t hesitate to ask for support from friends or family members who can encourage you along the way.Questions:1.Firstly, it is important to set _____ goals.A) ambitiousB) unrealisticC) specificD) vague2.If you aim too high, you may become discouraged if you don’t see immediate results.A) discouragedB) encouragedC) indifferentD) hopeful3.Secondly, make sure to track your progress.A) ignoreB) monitorC) stopD) forget4.This will help you stay motivated as you’ll be able to see how far you’ve come.A) unmotivatedB) discouragedC) motivatedD) frustratedstly, don’t hesitate to ask for support from friends or family members who can encourage you along the way.A) discourageB) supportC) hinderD) criticizeAnswers:1.C) specific2.A) discouraged3.B) monitor4.C) motivated5.B) support四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Four of my classmates have visited the museum, but___________of them has been to the art gallery.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. noneAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “none” because it is used to refer to all three classmates (since “four” indicates more than two). “Both” refers to two, “neither” refers to none, and “either” refers to two (either/or).2、If you___________the book by next week, please let me know.A. have finished readingB. finish readingC. will finish readingD. will have finished readingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “have finished reading” because the phrase “by next week” indicates a future time that has already started (the present perfect tense). The other options do not correctly match the tense required for the sentence.3、After ____(finish) your homework, make sure to turn it in before the deadline.Answer: finishingExplanation: After is a preposition, and it should be followed by the gerund form of the verb (finishing). This is a common structure in English to express an action that happens after another.4、The teacher asked the students to raise their hands if they ____(be) interested in the field trip.Answer: wereExplanation: In reported speech when describing a situation in the past, we use the past tense. Here, “were” fits because the teacher’s request was made in the past and it refers to a specific moment in time.5.The teacher told us to clean the classroom,___________we all agreed with him.A. butB. andC. soD. yetAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B. “and” is used to connect two independent clauses that express a cause-and-effect relationship. The sentence means that the teacher told us to clean the classroom, and we all agreed with him.6.It was___________late when we decided to go home.A. soB. tooC. suchD. veryAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A. “so” is used to emphasize the degree of something. In this sentence, “so” is used to emphasize how late it was when they decided to go home. The sentence means that it was very late, to the point where they decided to go home.7、The students were so________(excite) to learn that they would be going on a field trip next week.Answer: excitedExplanation: When describing the state of the students, we use the adjective form “-ed” at the end of the word “excite,” which becomes “excited.” This is used to describe how the students feel.8、Before you leave the room, make sure that all the windowsare________(close).Answer: closedExplanation: In this sentence, we need an adjective to describe the state of the windows. The correct form is “closed,” meaning the windows should not be open.9.My mother always tells me that 1__________(be) healthy is more important than 2__________(be) wealthy.Answer: beingExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “being” because it is used to describe a continuous state or action. The sentence compares two states: “being healthy” and “being wealthy.”10.He__________(go) to the library last night, but now he’s home.Answer: didn’t g oExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “didn’t go” because it is used to indicate a negative action in the past. The sentence contrasts the past action (not going to the library) with the present state (now he’s home).五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What is the past tense form of the verb “to be” when referring to the third person singular (he/she/it) in the past?Answer: WasExplanation: In English, the past tense form of “to be” changes depending on the subject. For he, she, or it, the correct form i s “was.”2、Translate the following sentence into English: “我昨天去了图书馆.”Answer: I went to the library yesterday.Explanation: This sentence in Chinese translates to “I went to the library yesterday” in English. The key parts are “我” (I), “昨天去了” (went yesterday), and “图书馆” (library).3、How do you express the difference between “good” and “well” in English?Answer: The word “good” is an adjective that describes something as being of high quality, such as “a good book.” On the other hand, “well” is an adverb tha t describes the manner or degree of something being done, such as “She singswell.” The difference can be summarized as follows:•“Good” is used to describe nouns, such as “good” food or “good”friend.•“Well” is used to describe verbs or adjectives, such as“She sings well”or “She is well-known.”Explanation: The key to understanding the difference between “good” and “well” is to remember their parts of speech. “Good” is an adjective and “well” is an adverb. Adjectives modify nouns, while adverbs modify verbs or adjectives.4、What are the three main types of sentences in English, and can you give an example of each?Answer: The three main types of sentences in English are:1.Declarative sentence: This type of sentence makes a statement. Example: “The sun rises in the east.”2.Interrogative sentence: This type of sentence asks a question. Example: “Where is the nearest post office?”3.Imperative sentence: This type of sentence gives a command or makes a request. Example: “Please close the door.”Explanation: Understanding the different types of sentences is essential for clear communication. Declarative sentences state facts or opinions, interrogative sentences ask for information, and imperative sentences give instructions or make requests.5、Suppose you are going to participate in an English speech contest with the topic “The Importance of Environmental Protection.” Write a brief outlinefor your speech, including an introduction, at least three main points, and a conclusion. (No less than 80 words)Answer:Outline:•Introduction: Start by capturing attention with a striking fact about environmental issues, such as the increase in global temperature or the rate of species extinction. Briefly state the importance of protecting our environment for future generations.•Main Points:•Impact on Biodiversity: Discuss how pollution and deforestation lead to habitat destruction, which is a major threat to biodiversity. Mention examples like the loss of rainforests and its effect on wildlife.•Health Consequences: Highlight the connection between environmental degradation and human health, including air and water pollution leading to respiratory and other diseases.•Economic Implications:Explain that environmental protection is not just about nature but also about economy, touching upon sustainabledevelopment, green jobs, and the cost of ignoring environmental issues.•Conclusion: Summarize the key points and reiterate the call for immediate action. Encourage the audience to take part in small, everyday actions that can contribute to a healthier planet, such as recycling, using public transport, and supporting eco-friendly products. End with a hopeful noteabout the positive change we can make together.Explanation:This answer provides a well-structured outline for a speech on “The Importance of Environmental Protection.” The introduction aims to engage the audience right from the start, setting up the context and significance of the topic. Each of the main points addresses a different aspect of why environmental protection is crucial, covering ecological, health, and economic perspectives. This approach ensures a comprehensive coverage of the subject matter, appealing to a broad range of interests and concerns. The conclusion effectively summarizes the speech’s core message while motivating the listeners to take personal responsibility and action, ending on a positive and inspiring note.六、书面表达题（15分）WritingWrite an email to your friend, Tom, who is planning to visit your city this weekend. In your email, include the following points:1.Greet Tom and express your excitement about his visit.2.Recommend three must-visit attractions in your city.3.Suggest a place where Tom can stay overnight.4.Offer to show Tom around the city on Sunday.5.Include any additional information or tips that might be helpful for Tom’s trip.Sample Answer:Subject: Looking Forward to Your Visit!Hi Tom,I hope this email finds you well! I am thrilled to hear that you are planning to visit my city this weekend. It’s been so long since we last met, and I can’t wait to show you around.Here are three must-visit attractions in our city:1.The Grand Cathedral: This stunning cathedral is a must-see for its beautiful architecture and intricate stained glass windows.2.The Old Town Market: A bustling market with a variety of local vendors selling fresh produce, handcrafted goods, and delicious street food.3.The Beach Park: A perfect spot for relaxation, with stunning views of the coastline and plenty of opportunities for swimming and sunbathing.For your overnight stay, I recommend the Green Hotel, which is centrally located and offers comfortable accommodations.I’d love to show you around the city on Sunday. Let me know if you have any preferences or specific places you’d like to visit.Lastly, here are a few tips for your trip:•Wear comfortable shoes, as you’ll be doing a lot of walking.•Bring a hat and sunscreen, as it can get quite hot during the day.•Don’t forget your camera to capture all the beautiful moments!I can’t wait to see you and spend some quality time together. Safe travels, and I’ll be looking forward to your arrival!Best regards,[Your Name]Explanation:The sample answer provides a comprehensive response to the email prompt. It includes a greeting, a recommendation of three attractions, a suggestion for accommodation, an offer to show the city around, and additional tips for Tom’s trip. The response is well-structured, clear, and conveys enthusiasm for Tom’s visit.。

2024年人教版中考英语试卷与参考答案

2024年人教版英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.What is the main topic of the conversation?A)Their favorite bookB) A recent movie they watchedC) A book club meetingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the movie they both watched, discussing the plot and their opinions on it. The other options are mentioned but not as the main topic of the conversation.2、 Listen to the dialogue between a student and a teacher and choose the correct answer.Why does the student seem worried?A)They have a test tomorrow.B)They are late for class.C)They forgot to do their homework.Answer: CExplanation: The student expresses concern about not having completed their homework and asks for an extension. The other options are not mentioned as the reasons for the student’s worry.3.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does Tom suggest they do for the weekend?A) Go hiking in the mountains.B) Watch a movie at home.C) Visit a museum.D) Go shopping in the city.Answer: B) Watch a movie at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions tha t he’s too tired to go out, and he prefers staying at home. He suggests watching a movie together, which is option B.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author. The author discusses her inspiration for her latest book. Answer the question that follows. Question: What inspired the author to write her latest book?A) A personal experience.B) A historical event.C) A dream she had.D) A book she read.Answer: A) A personal experience.Explanation: During the interview, the author mentions that the idea for her book came from a personal experience she had several years ago, which isoption A.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Go hikingC. Attend a music festivalAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are planning to go hiking in the mountains, which is option B.6.Listen to a short dialogue about a restaurant reservation. Identify the correct information about the reservation.What is the time and day of the reservation?A. 7:00 PM, FridayB. 8:00 PM, SaturdayC. 6:00 PM, SundayAnswer: BExplanation: The woman in the dialogue confirms the reservation for 8:00 PM on Saturday evening, which corresponds to option B.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a new restaurant. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the woman’s opinion about the new restaurant’satmosphere?A. It’s too noisy.B. It’s very cozy.C. It’s too modern.D. It’s not very inviting.Answer: B. It’s very cozy.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “It’s so cozy and has this great ambiance,” indicating that she likes the atmosphere of the new restaurant.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of sleep. Listen and complete the following sentence with the correct information.Question: According to the lecture, what is the recommended amount of sleep for adults?A. 5 hoursB. 6 hoursC. 7 hoursD. 8 hoursAnswer: D. 8 hoursExplanation: The speaker in the lecture states that “According to recent studies, the recommended amount of sleep for adults is 7 to 9 hours per night, with 8 hours being the most common recommendation.” Therefore, the correct answer is 8 hours.9、What is the man’s major at the university?A. Business AdministrationB. Computer ScienceC. Environmental StudiesD. PsychologyAnswer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is majoring in Computer Science, so the correct answer is B.10、Where does the woman usually go for a walk in the evening?A. The park near her houseB. The shopping centerC. The beachD. The libraryAnswer: AExplanation: The woman specifies that she walks in the park near her house every evening, making option A the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Tom decide to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit his grandparentsC. Stay at home and read booksAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he wants to visit his grandparents this weekend, so the correct answer is B. Visit his grandparents.12.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved sleep qualityB. Better memoryC. Increased energy levelsAnswer: AExplanation: In the passage, it is mentioned that regular exercise can improve sleep quality, making option A the correct answer. While exercise can also have benefits for memory and energy levels, the passage specifically mentions improved sleep quality.13、What does the man suggest doing first after they arrive at the destination?A. Going to the hotelB. Visiting the museumC. Finding a place to eatCorrect Answer: B. Visiting the museumExplanation: In the dialogue, the man expresses enthusiasm about seeing thehistorical exhibits right away, indicating he wants to visit the museum first upon arrival.14、According to the woman, what is the main reason she chose this particular university?A. The reputation of the programB. The location of the universityC. The cost of tuitionCorrect Answer: A. The reputation of the programExplanation: During the conversation, the woman mentions that she selected the university because it has one of the best programs in her field of study, which highlights the importance of the program’s reputation in her decision.15.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The man is suggesting a new game to play.Man: Hey, have you heard about this new app called “Game Master”? It’s supposed to be super fun and interactive.Woman: Oh, really? What kind of game is it?Man: It’s a mix of strategy and role-playing. You create your own character and go on adventures with friends.Woman: That sounds interesting. Do you think we should try it out this weekend?Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The woman’s new appB) A new game appC) A coffee shop promotionD) A weekend tripAnswer: B) A new game appExplanation: The conversation revolves around the man suggesting the new game app called “Game Master” to the woman.16.You listen to a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife.Lecturer: Today, we’re going to talk about the impact of climate change on wildlife. One of the most significant effects is the shift in natural habitats. Many species are forced to migrate to new areas in search of food and shelter.Student: Can you give an example of a species that has been affected by this?Lecturer: Sure, the polar bear is a prime example. As the Arctic ice melts due to rising temperatures, polar bears lose their primary hunting ground. This has led to a decline in their population.Question: What is the main focus of the lecture?A) The benefits of climate changeB) The effects of climate change on wildlifeC) The causes of climate changeD) The prevention of climate changeAnswer: B) The effects of climate change on wildlifeExplanation: The lecture explicitly discusses the impact of climate changeon wildlife, using the example of the polar bear to illustrate the point.17、Conversation 1:(Audio of Conversation 1 would play here)Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do?A. Take a break from studying.B. Go to the library with her.C. Have a coffee with her.D. Continue his studies at home.Answer: B.Explanation: The woman mentions that it’s quiet at the library and suggests they could both get some work done there, implying she wants the man to go with her.18、Conversation 2:(Audio of Conversation 2 would play here)Question: Why can’t the man attend the movie tonight?A. He has to study for an exam.B. He doesn’t like the genre of the film.C. He is not feeling well.D. He has already seen the movie.Answer: A.Explanation: In the conversation, the man states that he has a big test tomorrow and needs to review his notes, indicating that he must study insteadof going to the movie.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go shopping.B)Visit a museum.C)Have a picnic.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he is planning to visit the art museum on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.20.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Then answer the following question:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved cardiovascular health.B)Enhanced cognitive abilities.C)Increased risk of injury.Answer: C) Increased risk of injury.Explanation: The passage lists several benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, enhanced cognitive abilities, and better mood. The option that is not a benefit is increased risk of injury, which is a negative outcome, not a positive benefit of exercise. Hence, the correct answeris option C.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage:The Importance of Reading for PleasureIn today’s fast-paced world, many people find it hard to set aside time for leisurely activities such as reading for pleasure. However, research consistently shows that reading not only improves our knowledge and vocabulary but also has a positive impact on our mental health. When we read, we engage different parts of our brain, enhancing our ability to concentrate, imagine, and empathize with others. Moreover, regular reading can reduce stress levels, improve memory, and even promote better sleep. Unlike watching television or scrolling through social media, which can be passive experiences, reading actively engages the mind and encourages critical thinking.Educators and psychologists advocate for incorporating reading into daily routines as a way to combat the negative effects of screen time. They suggest setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, like before bedtime or during lunch breaks. By making reading a habit, individuals can reap long-term benefits that extend beyond entertainment, contributing to personal growth and cognitive development.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are some of the benefits of reading for pleasure?2.How does the passage compare reading to other leisure activities such as watching TV or using social media?3.What advice do educators and psychologists give regarding how to make reading a regular part of one’s life?Answers:1.The benefits of reading for pleasure include improving knowledge and vocabulary, enhancing concentration, imagination, and empathy, reducing stress, improving memory, and promoting better sleep.2.The passage suggests that reading is more active and engaging than watching TV or scrolling through social media, which tend to be passive experiences.cators and psychologists recommend setting aside specific times during the day dedicated to reading, such as before bedtime or during lunch breaks, to make reading a regular habit.这就是一个简单的阅读理解题目示例。

2023-2024学年四川成都人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析

2023-2024学年四川成都人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.How old was the boy when he joined the school football team ? . 16 . 17 .【答案】'1'【解答】没有他内容，无法选择第2题.—Is that ________ model plan?—Yes, it's ________. My sister sent it to me.A: your; myB: yours; mineC: you; meD: your; mine【答案】D【解答】D 考查物主代词。

句意：——那是你的飞机模型吗？——是的，它是我的。

我姐姐送给我的。

your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。

故选D。

第3题.The movie was so funny that all of us kept laughing________stopping．（）A: forB: byC: withD: without【答案】D【解答】答案：D．without不（做某事），无，没，与动词的﹣ing形式连用．句中"kept laughing"意思是"一直笑"，所以"stopping"前面应是否定的"without"，表示没有停止．故选D．第4题.—Can I go swimming, mom?—Certainly. But you ________ come back before 5:00.A: mayB: mustC: can【答案】B【解答】B 考查情态动词辨析。

根据分析可知句意：——妈妈，我能去游泳吗？——当然。

但是你必须在5点之前回来。

根据Certainly和表转折的连词but可知这里表示当然能去游泳，但是必须在5点之前回来。

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人教版中考英语真题试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。

其中A~D篇每小 (共5题；共40分)1. （8分）阅读理解31-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon(神话) in swimming.Phelps won four golds and one silver at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. He ended his journey to the next Olympic Games and magic performance successfully. Within 12 years, from Athens to Rio, Phelps won 22 gold medals. He was one of the greatest athletes in the history of the Olympic Games.At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the whole Australian team could put together. He beat(打败) Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven wins in the pool at one Olympics. Phelps has put his name next to seven world records.Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke(动作) he first tried, the backstroke. It's because he didn't want to put his face in the water. By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 11, he met Bob Bowman who saw the kid's great talent.How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands 1.87 meters high and has a wide wingspan(臂展). He knows how to use his body to full advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles(踏板) in the water and he has a strong kick. But that's not all; he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible as long as you keep practicing.Swimming is Phelps' life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about 11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants. "If I didn't swim my best, I'd think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would drive me crazy," he said."There are no limits(限制). The more you dream, the further you will get."（1）How many gold medals did Phelps win through his 12 years journey of Olympic Games?A . 4.B . 5.C . 8.D . 22.（2）Why did Phelps try backstroke first?A . Because he had a wide wingspan.B . Because he didn't want his face in the water.C . Because he had talent in swimming.D . Because his hands and feet were like paddles.（3）Which reason was not mentioned(提及) according to Phelps' success?A . Keeping practicingB . He was a born swimmer.C . He always cares much about his diet.D . He is tall with a wide wingspan.（4）What can we learn from this passage?A . Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.B . Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day.C . If you have a wide and strong wingspan, you must be a good swimmer.D . The American swimming team got 4 gold medals at the Rio Olympic Games.2. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

My grandfather is eighty years old now．He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better．Families aren't families they used to be．A lot of families have broken up．If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together．And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more．Everyone is busy working．Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen．But now the family don't eat home-cooked food any more．And the cars! No one walks any more．More and more people drive．Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter．But now students don't．And in school, children don't have to think any more．In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads．Instead, they use calculators(计算器)．And people today have TV and computers, and they don't talk to each other any more．They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think…．Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more．（1）What does my grandfather think of the life now?A . He thinks the life is the same as it used to be．B . He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be．C . He thinks the life now is better than it used to be．（2）What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?A . 生活B . 工作C . 婚姻（3）What has happened these years according to the passage?A . Children don't have to think any more in school．B . Students use calculators in math class．C . Both of them．（4）What changes have happened to some families?a． People have TV．b． People like to eat home-cooked food．c． Lots of families have computers．d． Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems．A . a, b, dB . b, c, dC . a, c , d（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Life now is much simpler．B . People are too busy to talk with each other now．C . Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children．3. （5分）任务型阅读The Dragon Boat Festival is an interesting Chinese festival. Usually, it's in May or June. People all like it very much.They usually have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They look like dragons. In every boat, there are many people rowing boats. Dragon boat races are very interesting for Chinese people.At the Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat zongzi. People usually use rice, meat(肉), vegetables and other things to make zongzi. There are many kinds of zongzi. They are all nice, and people usually give them to their friends.The Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for people.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。