英语字母组合发音表大全
(完整版)英语常见字母组合发音大全
音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。
最全字母组合发音表
最全字母组合发音表下面是英语字母组合发音总表,包括编号、字母组合、说明和例词。
1.aw/音后,在f、n、sk、ph、sp、ss、st、th前,在非重读音节中发音。
例如:name、XXX、Jane、baby、cake。
在重读音节中和非重读音节中发音。
例如:apple、ant、ax、arrow、ankle、actor。
3.ar在/w/音后读。
例如:China、another、XXX、breakfast。
4.al-在f、m前发音。
例如:XXX、comrade、village、cabbage。
在e、i、y前发音。
例如:want、what、watch、wash、quality、water。
在重读音节中发音。
例如:after、plant、graph、ask、grasp、glass。
7.a-e在重读音节中发音。
例如:tail、paint、rain、way、May、hay。
8.a/er在非重读音节中发音。
例如:Sunday、foreign、XXX。
9.ch-在/k/和/ʃ/之间发音。
例如:arm、park、car、farm、garden、card。
10.dge在/i/前发音。
例如:edge、XXX、badge、bridge、fudge。
11.eaei/或/æ/发音。
例如:head、bread、dead、spread、sweat。
12.ear在/ɑ:/或/ɔ:/发音。
例如:bear、pear、wear、tear、swear。
以下是一些常见的例词:name、plane、Jane、baby、cake、apple、ant、ax、arrow、ankle、actor、China、another、woman、breakfast、orange、comrade、village、cabbage、want、what、watch、wash、quality、water、after、plant、graph、ask、grasp、glass、tail、paint、rain、way、May、hay、Sunday、foreign、monkey、arm、park、car、farm、garden、card、edge、judge、badge、bridge、fudge、head、bread、dead、spread、sweat、bear、pear、wear、tear、swear。
英语常见字母组合发音大全
音标发音1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃə n] [ʒə n]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ʃə n] [tʃə n](不常见) station nation translation attention question。
英语国际音标表字母组合发音
一、英语国际音标表(48个)1. 元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ / u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə//i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/双元音/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/ /əu/ /au /2.辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t / / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ l /3.元音及字母组合对照1)[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie eibeef /bi:f/ tea /ti:/ meat /mi:t/ me /mi:/ piece /pi:s/ receive /ri'si:v/2)[ i ] 字母组合: i y e uipig /pig/ happy /'hæpi/ decide /di'said/ build /bild/3)[æ] 发音字母: aflag /flæg/ map /mæp/ bag /bæg/ hand /hænd/4)[e] 字母组合: ea e ahead /hed/ bread /bred/ desk /desk/ many /'meni/5)[ə:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er orgirl /gə:l/ skirt /skə:t/ nurse /nə:s/ earn /ə:n/ her /hə:/ work /wə:k/6)[ə] 字母组合: er or ou ar ofarmer /'fa:mə/ doctor /'dɔktə/ actor /'æktə/delicious /di'liʃəs/ dollar /'dɔlə/ tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/7)[a:] 字母组合: a arglass /gla:s/ plant /pla:nt/ car /ka:/ arm /a:m/8)[ʌ] 字母组合: u o oucup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/ love /lʌv/ rough /rʌf/9)[ɔ:] 字母组合: al or au our ar oowall /wɔ:l/ horse /hɔ:s/ autumn /'ɔ:təm/ four /fɔ:/ warm/wɔ:m/ floor /flɔ:/10)[ɔ] 发音字母: o ahot /hɔt/ fox /fɔks/ want /wɔnt/ watch /wɔtʃ/11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o ufood /fu:d/ room /ru:m/ shoe /ʃu:/ blue /blu:/12)[u] 字母组合: oo ou u ogood /gud/ should /ʃud/ pull /pul/ woman /'wumən/13)[ei] 字母组合: a ay ea ai eyplane /plein/ name /neim/ way /wei/ great /greit/ rain /rein/ grey /grei/14)[ai] 字母组合: i y ighbike /baik/ fine /fain/ fly /flai/ night /nait/15)[au] 字母组合: ou owhouse /haus/ mouse /maus/ flower /flauə/ down /daun/16)[əu] 发音字母: o ow oago /gəu/ know /nəu/ flow /fləu/ coat /kəut/17)[ɔi] 字母组合: oy oiboy /bɔi/ toy /tɔi/ oil /ɔil/ voice /vɔis/18)[iə] 字母组合: eer earbeer /biə/ deer /diə/ ear /iə/ near /niə/19)[εə] 字母组合: ear air erepear /pεə/ chair /tʃεə/ air /εə/ there /ðεə/20)[uə] 字母组合: our oor uretour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃuə/4. 辅音及字母组合对照1)[m] [n]mum /mʌm/ moon /mu:n/ nice /nais/ night /nait/ 2)[ŋ] [l]ink /iŋk/ ring /riŋ/ light /lait/ ball /bɔ:l/3)[p] [b]pig /pig/ peer /piə/ big /big/ beer /biə/4)[t] [d]tale /teil/ take /teik/ dale /deil/ day /dei/5)[k] [g]cake /keik/ cut /kʌt / gate /geit/ get /get/6)[f] [v]feel /fi:l/ beef /bi:f/ vivid /'vivid/ very /'veri/7)8)[s] [z]seat /si:t/ miss /mis/ zip /zip/ busy /'bizi/9)[h] [r]horse /hɔ:s/ hair /hεə/ rose /rəuz/ grass /gra:s/10)[j] [w]yes /jes/ yellow /'jeləu/ wash /wɔʃ/ water /'wɔ:tə/11)[θ] [ð]tooth /tu:θ/ thank /θæŋk/ this /ðis/ with /wið/12)[ʃ] [ʒ]she /ʃi:/ fish /fiʃ/ leisure /'leiʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/13)[tʃ] [dʒ]China /'tʃainə/ bench /bentʃ/ joke /dʒəuk/ page /peidʒ/14)[tr] [dr]tree /tri:/ trade /treid/ dry /drai/ dream /dri:m/15)[ts] [dz]cats /kæts/ hats /hæts/ beds /bedz/ friends /frendz/。
英语发音组合表
48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:](三)tree [tri:](树)green [ɡri:n](绿色)sheep [ʃi:p](绵羊)meet [mi:t] (遇见、会见)②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:](茶、茶叶)meat [mi:t](肉、肉食)please [pli:z](请、使高兴)teacher [,ti:tʃə](老师)③e: he [hi:, i] (他) she [ʃi:, ʃi](她)me [mi:, mi](我,宾格)be[bi:, bi]( [be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece [pi:s](片, 块)receive [ri,si:v](收到, 接到)ceiling .[,si:liŋ] (天花板, 顶棚)2) [i] 发音字母:①i ②y ③e①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐)it [it] (它) is .[iz;z;s] (是)six .[siks] (六;六个(人或物)) pig [piɡ] (猪) big.[biɡ]( 大的)②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)dictionary [‘dikʃənəri]( 词典, 字典)twenty .[‘twenti:, ,twʌn ti:] (二十;20) myth .[miθ]( 神话)happy [‘hæpi]( 愉快的, 高兴的)many [‘meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失)decide .[di,said] (下决心; (使)决定)de licious .[di’liʃəs]( 美味的, 可口的)3) [æ] 发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and .[ænd, ənd]( 和, 与)happy .[,hæpi] (愉快的, 高兴的)black .[blæk] (黑色的, 黑暗的)4) [e] 字母组合: ①ea ②e ③a①ea : head .[hed]( 头部)bread .[bred]( 面包)breakfast .[,brekfəst](早餐)weather .[,weðə](天气)②e : desk .[desk](书桌, 办公桌)bed .[bed](床, 床位)lesson .[,lesən] (功课, 课)better .[,betə](更好的)③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)many [,meni]( 许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合: ①ir ②ur ③ear ④er ⑤or①ir :girl .[ɡə:l] (女孩、少女)shirt .[ʃə:t](衬衫、衬衣)bird .[bə:d](小鸟)first .[fə:st](第一, 最早, 首先)②ur :turn .[tə:n](翻转、旋转) burn .[bə:n](燃烧)murder .[,mə:də] (谋杀; 谋杀案)nurse③ear :learn earn earth heard early④er :term her serve⑤or :work worm word world worth6) [ə] 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e uer:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractorou:delicious graciousur: pleasure Saturdayar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today lesson control politea:around account ago elephant banana chin ae:policemen listenu: famulus7) [a:] : ar a au alar:car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plantau:auntal:calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou oou :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso:come mother does brother love aboveou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar aw ough al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawough:bought10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母: o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota:want wash11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合: oo ou u ooo: look good foot bookou:should couldu:put full bull pull pusho: women whose13) [ei] 发音字母: a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay:play say may wayea: great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14) [ai] 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy:my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合: ou owou:house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母: o ow oao:home cold go no phone host ghostow:know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, ier eer:beer deerea: ideaear:ear nearere:hereer, ier: fierce19) [eə] 字母组合: air ear are ereair:pair chair air fairear: bearare:careere:there where20) [uə] tour poor2 容易混淆的元音:⑴[æ] [e]①bad bed ②hand head ③man men ④land lend ⑤pan pen⑵[i:] [ei]①real rail ②greet great ③mean main ④read raid⑶[e] [ai]①bet bite ②red write ③said side ④head hide⑷[au] [ɔ:]①house horse ②loud lord ③south sauce ④cloud clause ⑤now nor ⑸[au] [ʌ]①found fond ②down done ③gown gone ④town ton3辅音:1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]发音字母k:king kite key look cook book kitchen sky发音字母c:card cat cream correct climb come account accept 发音字母x:fox box oxygen x-ray [ks]发音字母ch:school schedule schema6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]n: uncle bank think thank junkng: Englishing: sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f]f:five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifegh:cough laugh roughph:physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s]发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case发音字母c :license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate发音字母ce:licence piece juice science lance space ace15) [z]z: zoo zebra zero zaps:close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] th:that this those these though18) [ʃ]sh:sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washti: nation attention stationci:social specials:sure19) [ʒ] s:pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch: catch watch match24) [dʒ]ge:age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej:joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods29)[kw]qu:quarrel quarter4容易混淆的辅音:⑴[v] [w]①vest west ②vet wet ③vine wine ④very well⑵[s] [θ]①sink think ②mass math ③miss myth ④sort sought⑶[z] [ð]①close cloth ②breeze breathe⑷[n] ŋ]①thin thing ②sin sing ③ran rang ④ban bang ⑤win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:][ei]:ate grade bake grape nation station page [æ]:active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə]: accept about above formative machine cinema [a:]:cast last glass class past father[ɔ:]: wash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] ,不发音[i:]: appreciate extremely secret she me he[i]:decide pretty previous result restore[e]:letter left message generate pebble[ə]: problem prosperous student confident不发音: active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i][ai]: high price library ice cream wife size line [i]: fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ][əu ]:lode host cold note okay old home[u:]:lose do who whose prove[ʌ]:love some other mother honey company[ə]: today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ]:lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju:] [u] [ʌ] [ə][ju:]: university refuse unique universe huge[u] :put push pull full bull[ʌ]:but brush bucket duck bubble[ə]: support suggest6)c [k] [s][k]:country camp camera courage cable[s]: city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ][g]:girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ]: (ge / g) village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ ]: (ng / ing) long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同:[l]:listen learn language collect English gorilla卷舌:world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ][n]: moon night noodle number[ŋ]: uncle hungry angry young (ng)10) r [r] [ [ ] (美语发音)[r]:right read write grade progress卷舌:card board door floor form north11)y [ j ] [ i ] [ai][ j ]: yellow year yell young[ i ]: university country pretty happy[ai]:dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:][a:]: farm card garden mark[ə]: dollar[ɔ:]:warm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə][i:]:cease season breathe feature meat please [e]:bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]:great break[iə]:idea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə][ə:]:learn earth earn heard[iə]:hear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə][ə:]: deserve serve her person[ə]:teacher driver anger singer[iə]:serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə][iə]:here mere fere sere[εə]: there17) ir [ə:] [ai][ə:]:shirt girl skirt[ai]:admire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:][u:]:room tool cool moon noon goof food[u]:good foot stood wood wool cook wood book[ʌ]: blood flood[ɔ:]: door floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə][ɔ:]:short form corn born for[ə:]:work world worm word worst[ə]:tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə][ɔ:]:door floor[uə]:moor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:][uə]:hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:]:pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə][au]:house mouth mouse sound found[ʌ]:enough trouble touch[ə]:delicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au][əu]:window meadow know show low[au]:now town how down cow24) se [z] [s][z]: nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s]:mouse house25) th [θ][ð][θ]:thank think thought cloth[ð]:clothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən][ʃən]:propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]: protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)[ʃən]:station nation translation attention[tʃən]:question6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来。
英语常见字母组合发音大全
音标发音1 元音:1)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2)[i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3)[ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4)[e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotelyesmany any5)[ ? :] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6)[ ? ] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7)[a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8)[ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9)[ ? :] 字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horsefor forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter10)[ ? ] 发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11)[u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full12)[u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13)[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14)[ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15)[au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16)[ ? u] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17)[ ? i] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18)[i ? ] 字母组合eerbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19)[ ε ? ] 字母组合ear airpear bear chair air fair care there where20)[u ? ] hour tour poor flower shower5 字母,组合音节发音规律1) a [ei] [ ? ] [ ? ] [a:] [ ? :] late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want2) e [i:] [e] [i] [ ? ] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me he letter left messagegenerate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problemprosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i] high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fianc é city unit4)o [ ? u] [u:] [ ? ] [ ? ] [ ? ] lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mockoffice soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ ? ] [ ? ] university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [d ? ] [ ? ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8)l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9)n [n] [ ? ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10)r [r] [[]( 美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ ? ] [ ? :] farm card garden mark dollar warm quarrel quarter13)ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i ? ]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize14)ear [ ? :] [i ? ] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear15)er [ ?:] [ ? ] [i ? ] deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [i ? ] [ ε ? ]here mere fere sere there17)ir [ ? :] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18)oo [u:] [u] [ ? ] [ ? :]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19)or [ ? :] [ ? :] [ ? ]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20)oor [ ? :] [u ? ]door floormoor poor boor21)our [u ? ] [ ? :]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22)ou [au] [ ? ] [ ? ]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous23)ow [ ? u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24)se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25)th [ θ] [ e ]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26)sion [ ? ? n] [ ? ? n] propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27)tion [ ? ? n] [t ? ? n]( 不常见) station nation translation attention question。
48个英语国际音标表以及字母组合发音
辅音轻辅音/p// t// k/ /f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts/ /tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照元音1) [i:] ee ea e iethree eat he piecemeet tea me2) [ I ] i y esit twenty decidepicture many delicious 3) [ æ ] abag hand and ant happy 4) [e] ea e ahead better anybread elephant many 5) / ə :/ir ur or(词中)eargirl turtle work heardshirt turn world earth 6) [ə] er or(词末) ateacher actor agoplayer doctor around 7) [a:] ar acar auntfarm class8) [ ʌ ] u oup motherfun come9) [ɔ: ] al or ausmall horse autumntalk short caught 10) [ ɔo aHot watchbox want11) [u:]英语48个国际音标表元音长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:// ə://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/oo food moon room gloombroom doom goose tooth o shoe dou truth blue full prude 12) [u]oo look good foot bookwoodou should couldu put full bull pullpush o woman wolf 13) [ei]a—e name cake late gateay say may wayai rain paint plainea great breakey they grey14) [ai]i---e bike fine ninei light night highy my try fly eye15) [au]ou house out flour groundow now cow how town 16) [əʊ]o—e home phoneo host ghostow know low below growoa boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ]oy boy toy joyoi oil soil voice choice 18) [iə]eer beer deerear ear near19) [eə]字母组合ear air ereear pear bearair chair air fairere there where care辅音/θ/ th thanks think/ð/ th those this that /ʃ/ sh ship/tʃ/ ch cheap/tr/ tr trip/dr/ dr dress/ j/ y yes yellow/dʒ/ j g January giraffe /ŋ/ing morning。
5 48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合
48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表序号种类音标字母组合举例1长元音5个/i:/eeeaeiethr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee fea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cherh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2 / ɜ:/irurearerorg ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty b ir db ur n n ur se Th ur sdayl ear n ear th h ear dt er m h erw or k w or ld3 /ɑ:/ a a fter gr a ph a sk gl a ss f a st f a therar c ar f ar m c ar d ar m g ar den4 /ɔ:/alorauourarsm al l w al l t al k t al l c al l w al ksh or t m or e h o r se sp or t st or eau thor c au ght au tumnf our m our nw ar m qu ar ter5 /u:/ooouf oo d m oo n r oo mg oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e tr u th bl u e f u ll6短元音7个/ɪ/iy结尾es i t p i cture i t p i g b i gman y twent y happ yd e licious7 /e/ eaeah ea d br ea d pl ea suree lephant Nov e mber s e ll l e sson b e tterm a ny a ny8 /æ/ a b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t b a d bl a ck9 /ə/erorouaroateach er lead er rememb er play erdoct or act or auth ordelici ou s graci ou sfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day Washingt o na round a go eleph a ntb a nan a Can a d a10 / ʌ/uoouoou p s u pper l u nch g u n c u p b u sc o me m o ther br o ther l o ve ab o vetr ou ble fl ou rishbl oo d fl oo d11 /ɒ/oa h o t l o st l o t f o xb o x n o t w a nt w a sh w a tch wh a t12 /ʊ/ooouuol oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo dsh ou ld c ou ldp u t f u ll p u ll p u shw o man w o lf13双元音8个/eɪ/aayeaaieyn a me c a ke l a te g a tepl ay s ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14 /aɪ/ i--yighyeyeb i ke f i ne d i el igh t n igh t h ighm y tr y fl yeye15 /ɔɪ/ oyoi b oy t oy j oyoi l v oi ce ch oi ce16 /əʊ/oowoah o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow gr ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17 /aʊ/ ouow h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou d m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow t ow n18 /ɪə/eerearereeab eer d eerear n earh ereid ea19 /eə/earairerearep ea r b ea rch ai r ai r f ai rth ere wh erec are20 /ʊə/ouroor t our p oor21清辅音11个/p/p p ig p otato p ool22 / t/t t en ca t ha t23 / k/kcckk ite k eyc ook c ard c atchi ck24 /f/ fph f ish f rog o f ph oto ele ph ant25 /θ/th th an k th ink too th mou th26 /s/cschfa c e c inemas ick s nakeme ch anic27 /ʃ/shti sh e pu sh fi sh na ti onality28 / h/h h e h orse h ouse29 /tʃ/chtch ch ild ch icken ch ina wa tch30 /ts/ ts ca ts goa ts elephan ts→出现在以t结尾的名词复数31 /tr/ tr tr ee tr ain tr y32浊辅音17个/b/ b b rother b ear b eer33 /d/ d d og d octor bir d34 /g/g g reen g et e gg35 /v/v v est v an fi v e36 /ð/ th th is th ese th at th ose37 /z/ zsesz ip z oowho secar s farmer s van s38 /ʒ/suresion plea sure televi sion39 / r/ r r ed r ice40 /dʒ/gej开头a ge langua ge ve ge table j oy J uly j unk41 /dz/dsgoo ds bir ds→出现在以d结尾的名词复数42 /dr/ dr dr iver dr ess dr ink43 /m/m m uch m o m m oona m ar m44 /n/ n n eck n icei n thi n45 /ŋ/nng dri n ksi ng so ng46 / j/y 开头y es y ear y our y ellow47 / w/wwh w ater w arm wh at wh ere48 / ǀ/l l eg l etbe ll se ll。
英语国际音标表字母组合发音
一、英语国际音标表〔48个〕1. 元音〔20个〕长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ / u:/短元音/ʌ/ /ɔ/ /ə//i/ /u/ /e/ /æ/双元音/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /εə/ /uə/ /əu/ /au /2.辅音〔28个〕轻辅音/p/ / t / / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ l /3.元音及字母组合对照1)[i:] 字母组合: ee ea e ie eibeef /bi:f/ tea /ti:/ meat /mi:t/ me /mi:/ piece /pi:s/ receive /ri'si:v/2)[ i ] 字母组合: i y e uipig /pig/ happy /'hæpi/ decide /di'said/ build /bild/3)[æ] 发音字母: aflag /flæg/ map /mæp/ bag /bæg/ hand /hænd/4)[e] 字母组合: ea e ahead /hed/ bread /bred/ desk /desk/ many /'meni/5)[ə:] 字母组合: ir ur ear er orgirl /gə:l/ skirt /skə:t/ nurse /nə:s/ earn /ə:n/ her /hə:/ work /wə:k/6)[ə] 字母组合: er or ou ar ofarmer /'fa:mə/ doctor /'dɔktə/ actor /'æktə/delicious /di'liʃəs/ dollar /'dɔlə/ tomorrow /tə'mɔrəu/7)[a:] 字母组合: a arglass /gla:s/ plant /pla:nt/ car /ka:/ arm /a:m/8)[ʌ] 字母组合: u o oucup /kʌp/ bus /bʌs/ love /lʌv/ rough /rʌf/9)[ɔ:] 字母组合: al or au our ar oowall /wɔ:l/ horse /hɔ:s/ autumn /'ɔ:təm/ four /fɔ:/ warm/wɔ:m/ floor /flɔ:/10)[ɔ] 发音字母: o ahot /hɔt/ fox /fɔks/ want /wɔnt/ watch /wɔtʃ/11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o ufood /fu:d/ room /ru:m/ shoe /ʃu:/ blue /blu:/12)[u] 字母组合: oo ou u ogood /gud/ should /ʃud/ pull /pul/ woman /'wumən/13)[ei] 字母组合: a ay ea ai eyplane /plein/ name /neim/ way /wei/ great /greit/ rain /rein/ grey /grei/14)[ai] 字母组合: i y ighbike /baik/ fine /fain/ fly /flai/ night /nait/15)[au] 字母组合: ou owhouse /haus/ mouse /maus/ flower /flauə/ down /daun/16)[əu] 发音字母: o ow oago /gəu/ know /nəu/ flow /fləu/ coat /kəut/17)[ɔi] 字母组合: oy oiboy /bɔi/ toy /tɔi/ oil /ɔil/ voice /vɔis/18)[iə] 字母组合: eer earbeer /biə/ deer /diə/ ear /iə/ near /niə/19)[εə] 字母组合: ear air erepear /pεə/ chair /tʃεə/ air /εə/ there /ðεə/20)[uə] 字母组合: our oor uretour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃuə/4. 辅音及字母组合对照1)[m] [n]mum /mʌm/ moon /mu:n/ nice /nais/ night /nait/ 2)[ŋ] [l]ink /iŋk/ ring /riŋ/ light /lait/ ball /bɔ:l/pig /pig/ peer /piə/ big /big/ beer /biə/4)[t] [d]tale /teil/ take /teik/ dale /deil/ day /dei/5)[k] [g]cake /keik/ cut /kʌt / gate /geit/ get /get/6)[f] [v]feel /fi:l/ beef /bi:f/ vivid /'vivid/ very /'veri/7)[s] [z]seat /si:t/ miss /mis/ zip /zip/ busy /'bizi/8)[h] [r]horse /hɔ:s/ hair /hεə/ rose /rəuz/ grass /gra:s/9)[j] [w]yes /jes/ yellow /'jeləu/ wash /wɔʃ/ water /'wɔ:tə/tooth /tu:θ/ thank /θæŋk/ this /ðis/ with /wið/11)[ʃ] [ʒ]she /ʃi:/ fish /fiʃ/ leisure /'leiʒə/ pleasure /'pleʒə/12)[tʃ] [dʒ]China /'tʃainə/ bench /bentʃ/ joke /dʒəuk/ page /peidʒ/13)[tr] [dr]tree /tri:/ trade /treid/ dry /drai/ dream /dri:m/14)[ts] [dz]cats /kæts/ hats /hæts/ beds /bedz/ friends /frendz/。
最全字母组合发音表
/ɔ/
want, what, watch, wash, quality, water
在f, n, sk, ph, sp, ss ,st, th前
/ɑ:/
after, plant, graph,ask, grasp,
glass
2
ai/
ay
重读音节中
/ei/
tail, paint, rain, way, May, hay
7
b
-
/b/
bed,book,box,banana,bird,boy
8
c
一般读
/k/
cat,cow,cake,car,cap,cup
在e,i,y前
/s/
face, decide,cinema,cigar,city,cent
9
ch
-
/ tʃ/
much, beach, rich, teacher, bench,cheese
13
dr-
-
/dr/
children,driver,drink
14
-ds
-
/dz/
towards
15
e
重读开音节
/i:/
he, these, me, chinese
重读闭音节
/e/
egg,elephant,envelope,entrance,elf, bed
非重读音节
/ə/
hundred, student, open, weekend
-
/ɔ:l/
always,also, salt,almost
在f,m前
/ɑ:/
half, calf, palm, calm
英语字母组合发音的全部总表
英语字母组合发音的全部总表
以下是英语字母组合发音的部分总表:
1.字母组合ai、ay的发音为/eɪ/,例词:paint(油漆)、hay(干草)。
2.字母组合au的发音为/ɔː/,例词:August(八月)、daughter(女儿)。
3.字母组合ay的发音为/eɪ/,例词:play(玩耍)、say (说)。
4.字母组合ee的发音为/iː/,例词:tree(树)、feet (脚)。
5.字母组合eu的发音为/iː/,例词:Europe(欧洲)、euro(欧元)。
6.字母组合ey的发音为/iː/,例词:they(他们)、key (钥匙)。
7.字母组合ie的发音为/iː/,例词:piece(片、块)、field(田野)。
8.字母组合oa的发音为/əʊ/,例词:boat(船)、tooth (牙齿)。
9.字母组合oe的发音为/əʊ/,例词:toe(脚趾)、foe (敌人)。
10.字母组合oy的发音为/ɔɪ/,例词:boy(男孩)、toy (玩具)。
如需获取完整的英语字母组合发音总表,建议查阅权威的英语词典或语音教材。
英语常用字母组合发音规律表格
在学习英语发音时,字母组合的发音规律是一个很重要的知识点。
不同的字母组合可能会产生不同的发音,了解这些规律对于提高英语口语水平至关重要。
下面将列举英语常用字母组合的发音规律,并制作成表格以便大家参考。
英语常用字母组合发音规律表格1. 元音字母组合a) 本人:[eɪ],如:r本人n([reɪn])b) ay:[eɪ],如:say([seɪ])c) ee:[i:],如:see([si:])d) ea:[i:] 或 [e],如:eat([i:t]), bread([bred])e) ou:[aʊ],如:house([haʊs])f) igh:[aɪ],如:bright([braɪt])2. 辅音字母组合a) th:[θ] 或[ð],如:think([θɪŋk]),this([ðɪs])b) sh:[ʃ],如:she([ʃi:])c) ch:[tʃ],如:ch本人r([tʃeə])3. 其他字母组合a) tion:[ʃən],如:station([ˈsteɪʃən])b) ough:根据不同的单词可能有不同的发音,如:enough([ɪˈnʌf]),cough([kɒf])通过以上表格,我们可以清晰地看到不同字母组合对应的发音规律。
了解这些规律可以帮助我们更准确地发音,更准确地理解他人说的话。
在学习英语发音时,务必要牢记这些规律,加以练习,以提高自己的口语表达能力。
希望通过这份表格,读者们可以更好地掌握英语字母组合的发音规律,更加流利地进行英语口语交流。
下面我们将继续扩展英语常用字母组合的发音规律,以帮助大家更好地掌握英语发音。
4. 复合元音字母组合a) oi:[ɔɪ],如:oil([ɔɪl])b) oy:[ɔɪ],如:boy([bɔɪ])c) ow:[aʊ] 或 [əʊ],如:cow([kaʊ]), low([ləʊ])5. 复合辅音字母组合a) th:[θ] 或[ð],如:bath([bɑːθ]),then([ðen])b) ph:[f],如:phone([fəʊn])c) ng:[ŋ],如:song([sɒŋ])6. 其他常用字母组合a) ough:尽管在前面的表格中提到了,但这个字母组合实在是太特殊了,有太多的发音规律。
英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母
英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母一、元音(20个)1. 长元音(5个)- /ɑ:/- 读法:口张大,舌身压低并后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,双唇稍收圆。
- 对应字母或字母组合:a(如car /kɑ:r/)、ar(如far /fɑ:r/)。
- /ɔ:/- 读法:双唇收得又圆又小,并向前突出,舌尖不抵下齿。
- 对应字母或字母组合:al(如wall /wɔ:l/)、or(如horse /hɔ:rs/)、au (如aunt /ɑ:nt/,在英式英语中有时发/ɔ:nt/)、aw(如draw /drɔ:/)。
- /ɜ:/- 读法:舌身尽量降低并向后缩,舌尖不抵下齿,舌身稍凹。
- 对应字母或字母组合:er(如her /hɜ:r/)、ir(如bird /bɜ:rd/)、ur(如nurse /nɜ:rs/)。
- /u:/- 读法:双唇收圆,突出,舌尖尽量远离下齿,舌身后缩,舌尖不触下齿,舌位尽量高。
- 对应字母或字母组合:u(如blue /blu:/)、oo(如ruler /ˈru:lə(r)/)、ou(如soup /su:p/)、ui(如juice /dʒu:s/)。
- /əʊ:/- 读法:由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/,双唇由扁平到收圆。
- 对应字母或字母组合:o(如go /gəʊ/)、oa(如boat /bəʊt/)、ow (如low /ləʊ/)。
2. 短元音(7个)- /ʌ/- 读法:舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌身向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形。
- 对应字母或字母组合:u(如bus /bʌs/)、o(如come /kʌm/)。
- /ɒ/- 读法:双唇收圆,稍突出,舌尖不抵下齿,舌身尽量降低并后缩。
- 对应字母或字母组合:o(如box /bɒks/)。
- /əʊ//əʊ/(实际音标为[əu],这里按题目要求拆分表述)- /əʊ/中的/ə/部分:由/ə/滑向/ʊ/,舌尖抵住下齿,舌身向硬腭尽量抬起,嘴唇向两旁伸开。
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表字母及字母组合发音规律总结单元音1)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie eithr ee[θr i:] tr ee[tr i:] m ee t[m i:t] b ee f [b i:f] s ee k [s i:k]ea t [i:t]t ea [t i:] m ea t [m i:t] l ea ve [l i:v]sp ea k [sp i:k]h e [h i:]sh e [?i:]m e[m i:]p i ece [p i:s]rece i ve [ri's i:v] ce i ling ['s i:li?]2) [i] 发音字母i y e eys i t [s i t] p i cture ['p i kt??] l i sten ['l i s?n]m i x[m i ks] f i x [f i ks] m i ss [m i s]m y th[m iθ]man y['men i] hap p y['h?p i]d i ctionar y ['d i k??n?r i]d e fect [d i'fekt] d e cide [d i'said] d e l i cious [d i'l i??s]3)[?] 发音字母a aia ctress['?ktris]h a ppy ['h?pi]b a d[b?d]bl a ck[bl?k] gl a d [ɡl?d]4)[e] 字母组合ea e ah ea d [h e d] br ea d[br e d] pl ea sure['pl e??] m a ny['m e ni]a ny ['e ni]e lephant ['e lif?nt] el e ctric[i'l e ktrik]s e ll [s e l]l e sson ['l e s?n]5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur org ir l [ɡ?:l]sh ir t [??:t]sk ir t [sk?:t]b ir d [b?:d]t ur n [t?:n]b ur n [b?:n]m ur der ['m?:d?] n ur se [n?:s]l ea rn [l?:n] ear n [?:n] ear th [?:θ] h ear d [h?:d]t er m [t?:m] h er[h?:] n er d [n?:d] s er ve [s?:v]w or k [w?:k] w or m [w?:m]w or k [w?:k]w or ld [w?:ld]6)[?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e ulead er['li:d?]play er['plei?] speak er['spi:k?]farm er ['fɑ:m?] act or['?kt?]may or['mε?]auth or ['?:θ?]tract or ['tr?kt?] Delici ou s [di'li??s]graci ou s ['ɡrei??s]f a mili ar [f?'milj?] coll ar ['k?l?] doll ar ['d?l?]t o day[t?'dei]shall o p['??l?p]p o lite[p?'lait]a round [?'raund]a go [?'ɡ?u]mant a['m?nt?] b a nan a [b?'nɑ:n?]famul u s ['f?mjul?s]7)[a:] 字母组合ar ac ar[kɑ:]f ar m [fɑ:m]c ard [kɑ:d] ar m [ɑ:m]g ar den['ɡɑ:dn]f a st[fɑ:st]cl a ss[klɑ:s]l a st [lɑ:s t] gl a ss[ɡlɑ:s]pl a nt [plɑ:nt]8) [?] 发音字母u o ou oou p [?p] s u pper['s?p?] l u nch [l?nt?] f u n[f?n]h u nt [h?nt]c o me[k?m]m o ther['m?e?]br o ther['br?e?]l o ve[l?v] ab o ve [?'b?v]tr ou ble ['tr?bl] r ou gh [r?f]bl oo d [bl?d]fl oo d [fl?d]9) [?:]字母组合al or au our ar awsm al l [sm?:l]w al l [w?:l] t al k [t?:k] t al l [t?:l]h al l [h?:l] b al l [b?:l]sh or t [??:t]m or e [m?:] l or d[l?:d] h or se[h?:s]sp or t [sp?:t]d oor[d?:]fl oor[fl?:]au thor ['?:θ?]c au ght[k?:t] au tumn ['?:t?m]f our[f?:]m our n [m?:n]c our t [k?:t] b ou ght [b?:t]w ar m [w?:m] qu ar rel ['kw?:r?l]qu ar ter ['kw?:t?]dr aw[dr?:]s aw [s?:]fl aw [fl?:]10)[?] 发音字母o ah o t [h?t]l o st [l?st]l o t [l?t]f o x [f?ks]h o p [h?p] l o ss [l?s]w a nt [w?nt] w a sh [w??]11)[u:] 字母组合oo o uf oo d [f u:d] m oo n[m u:n]gl oo m[ɡl u:m] br oo m[br u:m] d oo m [d u:m] sh o e [?u:]d o [d u:]tw o[t u:]tr u e [tr u:]tr u th [tr u:θ]bl u e [bl u:]12)[u] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k [l u k]g oo d [ɡu d] f oo t [f u t] b oo k [b u k]sh ou ld [?u d] c ou ld [k u d]p u t [p u t]f u ll [f u l] b u ll [b u l] p u ll [p u l] p u sh [p u?] w o man ['w u m?n]w o lf [w u lf]双元音13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me[n ei m] c a ke[k ei k] l a te[l ei t] g a te[ɡei t]pl a ne [pl ei n]pl ay[pl ei]s ay [s ei]m ay [m ei]w ay [w ei]gr ea t [ɡr ei t] br ea k [br ei k]r ai n [r ei n]p ai nt [p ei nt]pl ai n [pl ei n]th ey [eei]gr ey [ɡr ei]14) [ai] 发音字母i y ie igh eyeb i ke[b ai k]f i ne[f ai n] f i nd[f ai nd] d ie[d ai] l igh t ['l ai t] n igh t [n ai t]m y [m ai]tr y[tr ai] fl y[fl ai]eye [ai]15) [au] 字母组合ou owou t [au t]fl ou r ['fl au?]gr ou nd [ɡr au nd]acc ou nt [?'k au nt] l ou d [l au d]fl ow er ['fl au?] d ow n [d au n] n ow[n au] c ow[k au] t ow n [t au n]16) [?u] 发音字母o ow oah o me [h?u m]c o ld[k?u ld]ph o ne [f?u n]h o st[h?u st] gh o st [ɡ?u st]kn ow[n?u]l ow[l?u] bel ow[bi'l?u]gr ow[ɡr?u]bl ow [bl?u]b oa t [b?u t]c oa t [k?u t]g oa l [ɡ?u l]17) [?i] 字母组合oy oib oy [b?i]t oy[t?i]j oy [d??i]oi l [?i l]s oi l [s?i l] v oi ce [v?i s]ch oi ce [t??i s]18) [i?] 字母组合eer ea earb eer[b i?]d eer[d i?]ear[i?]id ea[ai'd i?]n ear[n i?] fi er ce [f i?s]19) [ε?] 字母组合ear airp ear[pε?] b ear [bε?]ch air [t?ε?]air[ε?]f air [fε?] c are [kε?]20) [u?] 字母组合our oor ur ureh our['a u?] t our [t u?] p oor[p u?]flo wer['fla u?]sho wer['?a u?] E ur ope ['j u?r?p]p ure [pj u?] 辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [η] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag world cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh lau gh rou gh physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)li c ence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [?] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [e]that this those these though18) [?] sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station social special sure19) [З] plea s ure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch teach (字母组合ch)ca tch wa tch ma tch(字母组合tch)24) [dЗ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] []late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [?]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [?u] [u:] [Λ] [?] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5)u [ju:] [u] [Λ] [?]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dЗ] [η]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同,注意区别在音节前后的发音listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [η]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r]right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [?] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [?] [?:]farm card garden markdollar popular solarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i?]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [?:] [i?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [?:] [?] [i?]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [i?] [ε?]here merethere17) ir [?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire [di’zai?]18) oo [u:] [u] [Λ] [?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flood附:I.重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表
英语字母及字母组合发⾳规律⼀览表字母及字母组合发⾳规律总结单元⾳1)[i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie eithr ee[θr i:]tr ee[tr i:]m ee t[m i:t]b ee f[b i:f]s ee k [s i:k]ea t[i:t]t ea[t i:]m ea t[m i:t]l ea ve[l i:v]sp ea k[sp i:k]h e[h i:]sh e[?i:]m e[m i:]p i ece[p i:s]rece i ve[ri's i:v]ce i ling['s i:li?]2)[i]发⾳字母i y e eys i t[s i t]p i cture['p i kt??]l i sten['l i s?n]m i x[m i ks]f i x [f i ks]m i ss[m i s]m y th[m iθ]man y['men i]happ y['h?p i]d i ctionar y ['d i k??n?r i]d e fect[d i'fekt]d e cide[d i'said]d e l i cious[d i'l i??s]3)[?]发⾳字母a aia ctress['?ktris]h a ppy['h?pi]b a d[b?d]bl a ck[bl?k] gl a d[ɡl?d]4)[e]字母组合ea e ah ea d[h e d]br ea d[br e d]pl ea sure['pl e??]m a ny['m e ni]a ny['e ni]e lephant['e lif?nt]el e ctric[i'l e ktrik]s e ll[s e l]l e sson ['l e s?n]5)[?:]字母组合ir ur ear ur org ir l[ɡ?:l]sh ir t[??:t]sk ir t[sk?:t]b ir d[b?:d]t ur n[t?:n]b ur n[b?:n]m ur der['m?:d?]n ur se[n?:s]l ea rn[l?:n]ear n[?:n]ear th[?:θ]h ear d[h?:d]t er m[t?:m]h er[h?:]n er d[n?:d]s er ve[s?:v]w or k[w?:k]w or m[w?:m]w or k[w?:k]w or ld[w?:ld]6)[?]字母组合er or ou ar o a e ulead er['li:d?]play er['plei?]speak er['spi:k?]farm er ['fɑ:m?]act or['?kt?]may or['mε?]auth or['?:θ?]tract or['tr?kt?] Delici ou s[di'li??s]graci ou s['ɡrei??s] f a mili ar[f?'milj?]coll ar['k?l?]doll ar['d?l?]t o day[t?'dei]shall o p['??l?p]p o lite[p?'lait]a round [?'raund]a go[?'ɡ?u]mant a['m?nt?]b a nan a[b?'nɑ:n?]famul u s['f?mjul?s]7)[a:]字母组合ar ac ar[kɑ:]f ar m[fɑ:m]c ar d[kɑ:d]ar m[ɑ:m]g ar den['ɡɑ:dn]f a st[fɑ:st]cl a ss[klɑ:s]l a st[lɑ:s t]gl a ss[ɡlɑ:s]pl a nt [plɑ:nt]u p[?p]s u pper['s?p?]l u nch[l?nt?]f u n[f?n]h u nt [h?nt]c o me[k?m]m o ther['m?e?]br o ther['br?e?]l o ve[l?v] ab o ve[?'b?v]tr ou ble['tr?bl]r ou gh[r?f]bl oo d[bl?d]fl oo d[fl?d]9)[?:]字母组合al or au our ar awsm al l[sm?:l]w al l[w?:l]t al k[t?:k]t al l[t?:l]h al l[h?:l] b al l[b?:l]sh or t[??:t]m or e[m?:]l or d[l?:d]h or se[h?:s]sp or t [sp?:t]d oor[d?:]fl oor[fl?:]au thor['?:θ?]c au ght[k?:t] au tumn['?:t?m]f our[f?:]m our n[m?:n]c our t[k?:t]b ou ght[b?:t]w ar m[w?:m]qu ar rel['kw?:r?l]qu ar ter['kw?:t?]dr aw[dr?:]s aw[s?:]fl aw[fl?:]10)[?]发⾳字母o ah o t[h?t]l o st[l?st]l o t[l?t]f o x[f?ks]h o p[h?p]l o ss [l?s]w a nt[w?nt]w a sh[w??]11)[u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d[f u:d]m oo n[m u:n]gl oo m[ɡl u:m]br oo m[br u:m] d oo m[d u:m]sh o e[?u:]d o[d u:]tw o[t u:] tr u e[tr u:]tr u th[tr u:θ]bl u e[bl u:]12)[u]字母组合oo ou u ol oo k[l u k]g oo d[ɡu d]f oo t[f u t]b oo k[b u k]sh ou ld[?u d]c ou ld[k u d]p u t[p u t]f u ll[f u l]b u ll[b u l]p u ll[p u l]p u sh[p u?]w o man['w u m?n]w o lf[w u lf]双元⾳13)[ei]发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyn a me[n ei m]c a ke[k ei k]l a te[l ei t]g a te[ɡei t]pl a ne [pl ei n]pl ay[pl ei]s ay[s ei]m ay[m ei]w ay[w ei]gr ea t[ɡr ei t]br ea k[br ei k]r ai n[r ei n]p ai nt[p ei nt]pl ai n[pl ei n]th ey[eei]gr ey[ɡr ei]14)[ai]发⾳字母i y ie igh eyeb i ke[b ai k]f i ne[f ai n]f i nd[f ai nd]d ie[d ai]l igh t['l ai t] n igh t[n ai t]m y[m ai]tr y[tr ai]fl y[fl ai]eye[ai]15)[au]字母组合ou owou t[au t]fl ou r['fl au?]gr ou nd[ɡr au nd]acc ou nt[?'k au nt] l ou d[l au d]fl ow er['fl au?]d ow n[d au n]n ow[n au]c ow[k au]t ow n [t au n]h o me[h?u m]c o ld[k?u ld]ph o ne[f?u n]h o st[h?u st] gh o st[ɡ?u st]kn ow[n?u]l ow[l?u]bel ow[bi'l?u]gr ow[ɡr?u]bl ow [bl?u]b oa t[b?u t]c oa t[k?u t]g oa l[ɡ?u l]17)[?i]字母组合oy oib oy[b?i]t oy[t?i]j oy[d??i]oi l[?i l]s oi l[s?i l]v oi ce[v?i s]ch oi ce[t??i s]18)[i?]字母组合eer ea earb eer[b i?]d eer[d i?]ear[i?]id ea[ai'd i?]n ear[n i?] fi er ce[f i?s]19)[ε?]字母组合ear airp ear[pε?]b ear[bε?]ch air[t?ε?]air[ε?]f air[fε?]c are [kε?]20)[u?]字母组合our oor ur ureh our['a u?]t our[t u?]p oor[p u?]flo wer['fla u?]sho wer['?a u?]E ur ope['j u?r?p]p ure [pj u?]辅⾳1)[p]pen pear play pig pour pull push2)[b]book big boot bike bread break3)[t]two ten ton town twenty city4)[d]door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5)[k]king kite key look cook book kitchen sky(发⾳字母k)card cream correct climb come account accept(发⾳字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray(发⾳字母x) school schedule schema(字母组合ch)6)[g]girl good goal goat grade long language7)[m]man make moon morning move come comb8)[n]pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9)[η]uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning10)[l]long land lend lord fly flag world cold could goal soul11)[r]read red right run room write12)[f]five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh lau gh rou gh physic photo phone13)[v]very evening even every voice vest14)[s]six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf(发⾳字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate(发⾳字母c)li c ence piece juice science lance space ace(字母组合ce)15)[z]zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16)[?]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[e]that this those these though18)[?]sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station social special sure19)[З]plea s ure20)[h]hot hop home house horse how who21)[w]when what where window wind wood22)[j]yes year yell you your yolk yellow23)[t?]child chicken china chair lunch teach(字母组合ch)ca tch wa tch ma tch(字母组合tch)24)[dЗ]age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25)[tr]tree country try treat track trunk26)[dr]dry dream drop drive drink27)[ts]students boots boats goats nuts28)[dz]goods woods moods hoods字母,组合⾳节发⾳规律1)a[ei][?][?][a:][]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e[i:][e][?]不发⾳appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i[ai][?]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o[?u][u:][Λ][?][R]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u[ju:][u][Λ][?]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubble 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英语字母组合发音表大全
英语字母组合发音 26 个字母发音规律 a
/ei/ name cake table /æ/ apple cat map am /α: / want dance /o/what watch
b
/b/ book big bag box c
/k/ cat cake cup clock car /s/ face nice pencil books
d
/d/ desk doll dog dad e
/i:/ he she meet me
/e/ elephant egg bed pen f
/f/ fine friend fly foot fan g
/ɡ/ gun glass glad glove
/dз / age orange
h
/h/ hat he house hand i
/ai / fine bike five ice /i/is sit miss pig picture
j
/ dз / jeep jam jacket jar
k
/k/ kite cake black thank
l
/l/ leg left ruler flag lamp
/l/ apple bowl tell old m
/m/am map my mouth milk n
/n/ no know new hand o
/?u / old home nose coke /o/ dog not clock box /Λ/son month mother love
P
/p/map jeep pig pen apple
q
/kw / quite quilt quick r
/r/ red radio brother racket x /ks / box six fox al /o: / tall small ball
s
/s/ sit miss this smile books
/z/ nose those rose rulers
t
/t/ it sit not that table little
/ i / happy baby very /e/ head bread ready
u
/ju: / use usually excuse
/Λ/bus us sun duck / u / put pull push
v
/v / five vase very seven w
/w/ we window watch want air x
/ks / box six fox
y
/ai / my fly why bye / j / yes yellow ea
/i:/ meat please tea read z
/ z / zoo zero / i? / theater
元音组合
ai
/ei/ wait paint ear ay
/ei/ may play day say air
/ε? / air hair chair/ i? /earhearnear/ε? / bear / ?: / earth al
/o: / tall small ball ar
/α:/ farther farm car arm ea
/i:/ meat please tea read /e/ head bread ready / i? / theater ear
/ i? / ear hear near
/ε? / bear
/ ?: / earth
ee
/i:/ meet see bee feet jeep
eir
/ε? / their
er
/ ? / worker teacher / ?: / her
ere
/i ? / here
/ε? / where there ew
/ju: / new few /u: / flew grew ight /ai / right high bright
ir
/?: / bird girl shirt thirty
oa
/?u / boat coat ong
/o?/ long song oo
/u/ book foot good
/u:/ moon balloon
or
/o:/ short fork port
/?:/ word world work
oor
/o: / door floor ore
/o:/ more store sore
ou
/ au / out house mouth
our
/o: / four your /au? / our
ow
/au / now cow flower
oy
/oi/ boy toy
ur
/?:/ turn
辅音组合
th
/θ/ thank mouth /δ/ this that with tr
/tr/ tree train truck dr
/dr/ dress driver
sh
/?/ shirt wash short ch
/t?/ child chair catch /k/ school Christmas / dз/ sandwich
tw
/tw/ two twin twenty
wh
/w/ white wheel what /h/ who whose whom ts /ts/ jackets kites
ds
/dz/ birds friends。