研究生英语系列教材熊海虹下册考试专用答案
高等学校研究生英语系列教材_综合教程(下)主编熊海虹课后习题答案
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Starting out—Task 2
Here are some suggestions from experts that will enable you to retain (or take back) much of your independence and improve your quality of life.
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Starting out—Task 3
Dear John,
I used to live a life just like yours. I can see myself in you when I finished my college and started my first job. I found a job as junior reporter for Chicago Daily so I moved from Houston to Chicago. I was working 18 hours a day in a place where I knew few people. My health finally broke down from too much work and poor diet. I stayed in hospital for two weeks. My parents came to Chicago and took care of me. After I was out of hospital, I quitted my job and moved back to Houston, where I found a job in a local newspaper. I visited my parents often and I had time to hang around with my friends whom I had known for years as well as those I newly made. I felt happy finally.
高等学校研究生英语系列教材综合教程(下)熊海虹
Starting out—Task 2
Task 2
Your best friend has recently been in low spirits ever since she was diagnosed with COPD (慢性阻塞性肺病). She stays in bed most of the time and misses a lot of classes. She has nothing to do, and moreover wants to do nothing. How would you encourage her to cope with the disease with a positive attitude?
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
Introduction Main idea: Many people find that enduring a harrowing ultimately changes them for the better ordeal ________________________________________. There seems to be a built-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances _________________________________________________. What doesn’t kill you can actually make you stronger.
Starting out And it’s not necessarily boredom itself that’s deadly. Most probably, according to the study, it’s the fact that being bored often leads to _____________________ such smoking, overeating, drinking, and unhealthy habits abusing drugs.
研究生英语综合教程下册英汉互译(熊海虹)
Unit 1 The Hidden Side of Happiness1 Hurricanes, house fires, cancer, whitewater rafting accidents, plane crashes, vicious attacks in dark alleyways. Nobody asks for any of it. But to their surprise, many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordeal ultimately changes them for the better.Their refrain might go something like this: "I wish it hadn't happened, but I'm a better person for it."1飓风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭遇恶性袭击事件,没有人想要遭遇其中。
但出人意料的是,很多人发现承受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“我希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
”2 We love to hear the stories of people who have been transformed by their tribulations, perhaps because they testify to a bona fide type of psychological truth, one that sometimes gets lost amid endless reports of disaster: There seems to be a built-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances.Positive responses to profoundly disturbing experiences are not limited to the toughest or the bravest.In fact, roughly half the people who struggle with adversity say that their lives subsequently in some ways improved.2我们都爱听人们经历艰难困苦后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正意义的心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
高等学校研究生英语系列教材综合教程下熊海虹110
Watch a clip from The Pursuit of Happyness in which Christopher’s wife just left him. Discuss with your partner how people should pursue happiness.
Click on the picture
Starting out
And it’s not necessarily boredom itself that’s deadly. Most probably, according to the study, it’s the fact that being bored often leads to _u_n__h_e_a_lt_h__y__h_a_b_i_ts_____ such smoking, overeating, drinking, and abusing drugs. Other studies have linked _b__o_r_e_d_o_m__a_n_d__d_e_p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n_–a disease known often to lead to poor health. Does this mean that being engaged and interested–in other words, the opposite of bored–l_e_a_d_s__t_o_b__e_t_t_e_r_h_e_a_l_t_h_?
熊海虹版研究生英语下课后习题翻译(考试必备)
Unit1Task11.这个节目伦敦演出结束后将在各省作巡回演出。
The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.2.Nancy被窗外的鸟鸣声唤醒。
Nancy woke to the sound of birds outside her window.3.破产的耻辱有可能会困扰他后半生。
The stigma of being a bankrupt is likely to haunt him for the reat of his life.4.我们周围从来没有故意破坏公物的人。
We’ve never had so much trouble with vandals around here.5.未上漆的木质家具会风化成灰色。
The unpainted wooden furniture will weathers to a gray color.6.在最近的炸弹袭击后,街上出现了示威游行。
There have been demonstrations in the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack.7.术语纸板城市被创造用来描述那些住在纸板盒子的无家可归者生活的社区。
The term“cardboard”was coined to describe these community of homeless people living in cardboard boxes.8.问题是这些限制仍然存在,而其他的都已经改变。
The trouble is that these restricts have remained while other things have changed.9.这家公司设法勉强度过了经济衰退。
The company just managed to weather the recession.10.文艺复兴时期的艺术不是他的擅长的领域,他专门研究现代艺术。
研究生英语综合教程(下)-熊海虹_10
Reading Focus – Global Understanding Body (Paras. 3-11) A. It is important to visit the target market. (Paras. 3-5) Supporting Evidence: become aware of the target market a. Such a visit enables you to _______________________________. absorb the present-day culture b. Such a visit is a good chance to ___________________________. c. The poor sales of “large, economy-sized” boxes of detergent in Japan resulted from the fact that _________________________ Japanese retail establishments were very tiny and _____________________________________ local housewives had to make purchases ________________. on foot
Starting out
Task 1 Look at the cartoons carefully and work in pairs to discuss the implied meanings behind them on Page 280.
Starting out—Task 1
Starting out—Task 1
熊海虹研究生英语下册课后习题(1.4.5.6英文)
Unit1Task11.The show will tour the provinces after it closes in London.2.Nancy woke to the sound of birds outside her window.3.The stigma of being a bankrupt is likely to haunt him for the rest of his life.4.We’ve never had much trouble with vandals(故意破坏公共财物者)around here.5.Unpainted wooden furniture weathers to a gray color.6.There have been demonstrations in the streets in the wake of the recent bomb attack.7.The term “cardboard city” was coined to describe communities of homeless people living in cardboard boxes.8.The trouble is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed.9.The company just managed to weather the recession.10.R enaissance art is not really his province ---he specializes in the modern period.11.L et’s toss a coin to see who goes first.12.T he winner will receive a prize with a value of 珐琅1,000.13.A headless rider haunts the country lanes.14.T he post office has promised to resume first-class mail delivery to the area on Friday.15.T hank you for going to so much trouble to find what I was looking for.16.O n the other side of the coin,there’ll be tax incentives for small businesses.17.T he day dawned bright and clear,with the promise of warm, sunny weather.18.T he young have a completely different set of values and expectations.19.T he protest began with a small group, but then others took up the refrain.20.H e valued the house for me at 珐琅80,000.Task21.The tranquil atmosphere of the inn allows guests to feel totally at home.2.Technological advances might ultimately lead to even more job losses.3.In the aftermath of the shootings, there were calls for tighter controls on gun ownership.4.Her kindness and generosity cancel out her occasional flashes of temper.5.He was beginning to wonder if he would survive the ordeal.6.Foreign food aid has led to a drastic reduction in the numbers of people dying of starvation.7.Perhaps her most important legacy was her program of educational reform.8.There were food shortages and other deprivations during the Civil War.9.The new economic policies could prove suicidal for the party.10.T he building will be completed around six months earlier than anticipated.11.T he experience was enough to keep him preoccupied for some time.12.T he road to happiness is paved with adversities.13.S he aspires to nothing no less than the chairmanship of the company.14.H e might be influenced by nostalgia for the surroundings of his happy youth.15.I n retrospect, I wish that I had thought about alternative courses of action.Task31.Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience(极其令人兴奋的经历).2.There is built-in storage space (内置储藏空间)in all bedrooms.3.This handout focuses on self-protection measures(自我保护措施)under difficult climatic conditions.4.I’m sure we could offer you some short-term employment(短期的工作).5.So, how is it that we all,or at least many of us, have such a distorted and negative self-perception(歪曲的、否定的自我观念)?6.Helen Hunt stars as a character undergoing life-changing event(改变了生活的事件) in Then She Found Me.7.She has written a book that is beautiful because of the honesty and the raw emotion that is portrayed in all-encompassing details(无所不包的细节).8.Having a decent job contributes to a good self-image(一个好的自我形象).Unit4Task11.The children get fidgety if they have nothing to do.2.The shipyard has been dealt another crushing blow with the failure to win this contract.3.His pithy advice to young painters was, “Above all,keep your colors fresh.”4.It is important to note that foraging for information does not equate with aimless “surfing”.5.The murder victims’families have appealed to the Supreme Court to get a(n) definitive answer.6.His addition to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime.7.On their triumphant return home,the captain, Brian Robson, was applauded for sticking to his guns.8.The ubiquity of advertising is not being driven by corporations searching for new ways to sell products but by media searching for new ways to make money.9.Here are your travel documents, all duly signed.10.B y the same token,reduced military budgets would force the government to curtail its foreign involvement.Task21.In that relationship, regardless of differing views, you have mutual respect and cherish your friendship above everything else.2.McDonald refused to elaborate on his reasons for resigning.3.This show will no doubt add to his growing reputation.4.The economic performance of the EU has taken on a new dimension with the notion of a “new economy”.5.He hoped it would lead to a basis for negotiations but he refused to speculate on/about the chances of success.6.Robert Burns likens love to a red rose which is newly sprung in spring.7.The password will prevent others from tinkering with your data.8.The forces of freedom are steadily chipping away at the power of the forces of control.9.He was out in the rain all day and this brought on/about a bed cold.10.T hen he took a step in the direction of the traveler, who appeared to be immersed in reflections which were not very serene.Task31.The regions where a person grows up may have a subtle effect on his or her idea of typicality of certain items.2.Many sties on the Internet provide free access to e-books .3.Business is in the midst of a sea change when it comes to staffing and retaining superior talent.4.Since 1970,Green has been on the faculty of Harvard university, where he currently holds two named professorships.5.John is a voracious book reader and participates in two monthly book clubs.6.When your goal is in your conscious mind all the time, you’ll stay focused on it.7.In all facets of community life,the media play a central role as the conduit for information and potentially a catalyst for activism and change.8.The rent was due, so your check came as an absolute godsend!9.I must have skipped a page, because I lost the thread of the story.10.In the warm winter afternoon,she likes to stroll through elegant prose.Unit5Task11.Many children will cling to a soft blanket or toy as a substitute for their mother at night.2.The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body.3.Travelers came from distant lands to visit the shrine.4.The train depart Waterloo at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.5.There is often no clear distinction between an allergy(过敏) and food intolerance.6.It’s almost inevitable that the client will form a very close bond with the therapist.7.There are two main problems which afflict people with hearing impairments(损伤).8.Many persons in the vicinity were awakened by the blast, and some were thrown from their beds.9.The decision to leave her children now haunts her.10.B y this time the Captain had grown used to living in a blue haze.11.W e looked out over a desolate landscape of bare trees and stony fields.12.H istory books do not tell us mush about the domestic lives of our ancestors.13.T he baby monkey clasped its mother’s fur tightly.14.W hen you are dealing with so many patient,mistake are bound to happen.15.T hey force the reader to slow down,to dwell on what is happening.Task21.I stood at the edge of the old quarry(采石场),with a sheer drop of 10 or 20 meters below me.2.Harriet glanced around,wondering if she could slip out unnoticed.3.The restaurant space also gives the sense of a genuine,if somewhat too comfortable, desert experience.4.The terrorist group is still looking to seek revenge against its attackers.5.The boat sheered away and headed out to sea.6.People who suffer heart attacks tend to have a high level of cholesterol(胆固醇) in the blood.7.His father had deserted the family when Graham was three years old.8.We maneuvered(操纵) the canoe so it skirted just around that rock.9.Dan protested it wasn’t him who had caused the problems.10.T hey began searching for a distant location to store the duplicates of the more vital records.11.H e looked for a strip of level ground where he could land the plane.12.T he motive for the murder was clearly revenge.13.H er blue skirt swayed from side to side.14.D espite their protests, the students’ fees were increased.15.E veryone who votes has to fill in a slip of paper in order to register.16.G ive the plant a lot of bright light, to duplicate outdoor conditions.Unit6Task11.Slavery was abolished in the United States in the 19th century.2.I’ll never be unfaithful again. I give you my solemn word.3.Do they observe Christmas Day in that country?4.Nothing will stop them in their quest for truth.5.Management has given a pledge that there will be no job losses this year.6.These monument are a vital part of the cultural heritage of South America.7.Signing this form commits you to buying the goods.8.The Social Democrats are now in alliance with the Greens.9.The hot sunny days were tempered by a light breeze.10.The room was converted from a kitchen to a lavatory.11.He was found guilty of subversion and imprisoned.12.We are determined to eradicate racism from our sport.Task21.Water is not an effective shield against the sun’s more harmful rays.2.Within minutes, the car engulfed in flames.3.We must respect the rights of sovereign nations to conduct their own affairs.4.The company has completely outpaced its rivals in the market.5.There’s no need to belabor the point—you don’t need to keep reminding me.6.She invoked several eminent scholars to back up her argument.7.Helicopters carried 300 women and children from two embattled villages.8.According to the witness’s testimony, you were present when the crime was committed.9.In spite of our best endeavors, it has proven impossible to contact her.10.After many trials and tribulations, we finally reached our destination.。
研究生英语下册综合教程-熊海虹-翻译-完全整理
Unit 1 The Hidden Side of Happiness1 Hurricanes, house fires, cancer, whitewater rafting accidents, plane crashes, vicious attacks in dark alleyways. Nobody asks for any of it. But to their surprise, many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordeal ultimately changes them for the better. Their refrain might go something like this: "I wish it hadn't happened, but I'm a better person for it."1飓风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭歹徒袭击,没人想找上这些事儿。
但出人意料的是,很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“我希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
”2 We love to hear the stories of people who have been transformed by their tribulations, perhaps because they testify to a bona fide type of psychological truth, one that sometimes gets lost amid endless reports of disaster: There seems to be a built-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances. Positive responses to profoundly disturbing experiences are not limited to the toughest or the bravest. In fact, roughly half the people who struggle with adversity say that their lives subsequently in some ways improved.2我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
高等学校研究生英语系列教材_综合教程(下)主编熊海虹课后习题答案
Starting out—Task 1
Task 1 Discuss with members of your group what is/are the most important element(s) for living a full life. You may choose one or more from the following list or provide your own answer. Then give reasons why you have made such a choice. • a good appearance • close friends • a happy mindset • a good neighborhood • perfect health • an absorbing hobby • a good job • lottery winnings • a happy family
Maybe. If not being bored means being physically active and adopting good dietary and exercise habits, then it certainly can’t hurt.
Reading Focus
The Hidden Side of Happiness
Watch a clip from The Pursuit of Happyness in which Christopher’s wife just left him. Discuss with your partner how people should pursue happiness.
Click on the picture
研究生英语熊海虹英语课后习题
一单元1. Your job as a future employee is to help the hiring manager mitigate that risk.A. alleviateB. manageC.suppressD.trace2. You need to help them identify you as a prospective "key player".A.immediateB. permanentC.expectedD.prosperous3. Kelly was outstanding and outshone every other player on the field.A. polishedB.surpassedC.overlookedD.survived4. Better still,develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates collaborations.A. furnishesB. relievesC.originatesD.protects5. He is a former scientist who transitioned to industry many years ago and then on to a senior management position.A.transplantedB.succeededC.pursuedD.transferred6. The unions mobilized thousands of workers in a protest against the cuts.A.removedB. discardedC. contractedanized7. This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly, but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions.A.instinctsB.accentsC.reputationsD.beliefs8. His speech was made with such great ambiguity that neither supporter nor opponent could be certain of his true position.A.neatnessB.acquisitionC.vaguenessD.perception9. The scientist who is transitioning into the business world must prioritize his or her relationship assets above their technical assets.A.advantagesB.rangesC.defectsD.abstracts10. This approach, combined with liberal use of the pronoun"we"and not just ""when describing your accomplishmentscan change the company's perception of you from a lone wolf to a selfless collaborator.A. responseB.scopeC.observationD.impression11. I'm trying to foster an interest in classical music in my children.A.encourageB.adoptC.opposeD.resist12. A German company collaborated with a Swiss firm to develop the product.A.operatedB.cooperatedC.collidedD.liberated二单元1. Each and every restaurant provides delicious yet economical culinary fare.A.foodB.choiceC.ticketD.soup2. Guangdong Province is located in southern China, with a moderate climate and abundant produce all year round.A.harshdC.excessiveD.humid3. The culinary culture has exerted a far-reaching influence on other parts of China.A.spreadingB.widespreadC.positiveD.famed4. Many Chinese restaurants in China, as well as other parts of the world, serve this dish, but often the flavor is less authentic.A.agreeableB.acceptableC.genuineD.contrastive5. The names of Chinese dishs are diverse. A. misleading B.varied C.interesting D.divided6. This dish of streaky pork is prepared over a slow fire. A. fatty B.lean C.steamed D.diced7. People later named it Dongpo Meat to commemorate this gifted and generous poet.A. recommendB.honorC. promoteD.advocate8. It is famous for leaving a lingering aftertaste in the mouth. A.strong B.fragrant C.continuing D.imposing9. The eating process is a time to show humility and concern for others.A. modestyB.careC.responsibilityD.passion10.Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River after being politically wronged.A.sentencedB.abusedC.treated unjustlyD.banished1. The air is filled with vital scents from the herbs and fruits and vegctbles.A. essentialB. variousC. strongD. foul2. For gencrations, the French have prided themsehes on their distinctiveness.A. uniquenessB. identity C taste D. splendor3. What was mediocre elsewhere--albeit cheap and popular-has been imported.A. agrecableB. properC. inferiorD. ordinary4.Even table salt has its distinctions.A. specialtiesB. differencesC. traitD.flavors5. But (a starred chef) Daguin is deeply skeptical. A. doubrful B. credulous C. jealous D. worried6. If the French were under the same fiscal regime as the United States, we'd be able to create twice as many jobs.A. controlB. system.C.practiceD. policy7. Even when government regulations appear specially formulated to support the culture of cuisine, they often go astray A. assigned B. revised C. made D. equated8. The government is instituting other complicated tax breaks and stopgap measures in the meantime to try to calm the restive restaurateurs.A. effectingB. abolishinC. perfectingD. reinforcing9. The problems afflicting French cuisine are emblematic of those that plague the economy as a whole.A. symbolic ofB. typical ofC. involved withD. concered with10. If you are choked by bureaucracy and taxes, there's not much you can do.A. inhibitedB. suffocatedC.stampedD. annoyed四单元1. Although such a statement may seem self-centered, it's actually quite insightful.A.perceptiveB.insignificantC.superstitiousD.respectful2. Among other things, people who like themselves are more open to criticism and less demanding of others.A.exacting ofB.caring forC.disapproving of.D.concerned with3. It can be romantic, exciting, obsessive. and irrational. A.impatient B. polished pulsive D.spiritual4. And, people who say they are"in loveemphasize caring, intimacy, and commitment.A. relationshipB.fidelityC. accommodationD.promise5. In any type of love, caring about the other person is essential. Although love may involve passionate yearning, respect is a more important quality. A.involvement B. desire C. conscience D.ache6. Instead, it is an unhealthy or possessive dependency that limits the lovers'social, emotional, and intellectual growth. A. manipulative B.resistant C.jealous D.tremendous7. These misconceptions often lead to unrealistic expectations, stereotypes, and disillusionment.A.disapprovalB. disappearanceC. discourageD.disenchantment8. It means paying bills, putting out the garbage, scrubbing toilet bowls, being up all night with a sick baby, and performing myriad other "oatmeal"tasks that are not very sexy. A.few B. indefinite C.numerous D. untimely9. Even during the preteen years, romantic experiences are cultured in the sense that societal and group practices and expectations shape romantic experience.. A.form B.result from C. develop D. succeed10. Once desire diminishes, disappointed lovers may wonder where the spark"in their relationship has gone and may reminisce regretfully(and longingly)about"the good old days". A. revive B. reveal C. recall D. record五单元1.The speaker announced the establishment of a new college. A. breakdown B.steup C.output D.construction2.He has traveled extensively in China, recording every facet of life. A.detail B.corner C.step D.aspect3.This negative attitude is surprisingly prevalent among young boys. A. liberal b. previous mon d.definite4.At that point, the public sector deficit was estimated to be around &45 billion.A. forecastedB.judgedC.determinedD.boasted5.It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week. A. revealed B. required C.stated. D.pleaded6. Wildlife seems to flourish in the area. A.grow well B.pass out quickly C.settle down easily D.make up conveniently7. He lives in Australia now, so we only see him very occasionally. A. regularly B.sometimes C.scarcely D.often8.She has been commissioned to write a new national anthem. A.asked B.required C.ordered D.contracted9.One of the most prestigious universities in the country is looking for new president.A.popularB. prosperousC.admiredD.accountable10. He wouldn't let me reimburse him for the cost of his journey. A.pay B.charge C.switch D.punish11. Gaining confidence is major component when developing leadership skills. A.reason B.legend C.part D. necessity 12. We need to be given greater flexibility in the use of resources.A. capacity to sustainB.ability to maximizeC. rise of productivityD.ability to make changes13. He'll never get anywhere working for himself-he lacks self-discipline.itary trainingB.self controlC.a vivid imaginationD.a sense of belonging。