牛津高中英语M3U3-Welcome+Reading1

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牛津译林版高中英语模块3 Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit

Unit 3 Back to the pastSection 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading–Pre-reading1．Do you know why the Leaning Tower of Pisa began to lean shortly after it w as built？2．Why did the authorities decide to keep the leaning position？The Leaning Tower of Pisa was not leaningwhen it was built in 1173 and it was straight likea pole. However，it started to lean soon towardsthe southeast because of poor foundation (地基)and a loose layer of subsoil. After the period of structural strengthening at the beginning of the 21stcentury，the Leaning Tower of Pisa now leans at an angle of 3.97 degrees.In 1178，the change in direction was found for the first time when the construction had progressed further to the third floor. The tower's weight was very heavy for the three meter foundation that was built on a weak area of land.For compensating (弥补) the leaning position，the builders started to construct the up per floors with one side higher than the other one. This caused the tower to lean in the other direction. This unusual structure led to the tower being actually curved.In spite of these efforts，the tower kept on leaning. The government of Italy started to plan a prevention of the complete collapse of the tower in 1964. However，a request was put forward by the authorities to keep the leaning position because of the tourism in dustry of the region.After nearly two decades of careful planning by engineers，historians and mathemati cians，the stabilization (加固) efforts for the Leaning Tower of Pisa started in 1990.The t ower was closed for the general public and the people living nearby moved away. For red ucing the total weight of the tower，its seven bells which represented the seven musical notes were removed. The tower was reopened to the general public on December 15，20 01.In May 2021，after removing another 70 metric tons of earth，the engineers annou nced that the tower had been finally stabilized and it would remain stable for at least 200 years.Step 1 Welcome to the unitAre you familiar with these famous historic sites？Match the following pictureswith their names.A．the Summer Palace B．the Temple of HeavenC．the Royal Mausoleum of MingD．the Confucius Temple E．stonehengeF．the Forbidden City G．the ruins of YuanmingyuanH．the Taj Mahal I．pyramidsStep 2 Fast- readingScan the text and choose the best answers.1．Which is the order of the trip route?a．Italy b．Pompeii c．LoulanA．a, b, c B．a, c, bC．b, a, c D．c, b, a2．Among the following statements, which is TRUE about Pompeii?A．It was once a rich city of Italy.B．It was buried about 2,000 years ago, but now it has restored its prosperity.C．It was buried on 24th August AD 89.D．Only the city, without its people, was buried.3．From the view of the Pompeii city, we can see ________.A．the whole city was well designed at that timeB．the ever existing civilization and development of the cityC．that everything in the city was well kept as they were 2,000 years agoD．both A and B4．Loulan is called China's Pompeii in the desert because ________.A．both of them once had great civilizationsB．both of them once had similar building structuresC．they were both destroyed by volcano eruptionD．they were both powerful in the ancient past5．Pompeii and Loulan are almost the same in many ways EXCEPT that ________.A．they once were the most flourish cities in the world, but now deserted onesB．they were all destroyed directly by the force of natureC．they were found by peasantsD．they all represented the most advanced civilization at that timeStep 3 Careful-readingⅠ.Answer the following questions according to the text.1．What is one main similarity between Pompeii and Loulan?Both_of_them_became_lost_civilizations_about_2,000_years_ago.2．When was the Pompeii discovered after it was destroyed by volcano? In_the_18th_ century.3．Who is Professor Zhang?An_archaeologist_from_the_local_cultural_institute.Ⅱ.Read the text again and fill in the form below.Fill in the blanks according to the text.I feel lucky to have 1.won a place on this trip to visit Pompeii and Loulan. I have been to Pompeii in Italy and am now in China visiting Loulan. Both places were 2.impor tant cities about 2,000 years ago. And they both 3.disappeared and became lost 4.civilizati ons about 2,000 years ago. Pompeii was 5.founded in the 8th century BC and was taken over by the Romans in 89 BC. On 24th August AD 79, the volcano 6.erupted and the cit y was 7.buried alive. Loulan was a stopping point on the Silk Road. It disappeared under the sand. It's believed by many people to have been 8.gradually covered over by sandsto rms from AD 200 to AD 400. There are just a few 9.ruins left. Some treasures, such as coins and painted pots, were found. The desert was once a green land with huge trees. H owever, that didn't 10.prevent the city from being buried by sand.Step 5 DiscussionDo you think it is necessary to discover and protect the lost civilizations?参考答案：Yes,_we_can_learn_a_great_deal_from_the_achievements_of_ancient_people_a ndit_can_contribute_to_the_progress_of_society.。

牛津版高二英语-Unit3-Welcome

张月孔国庆李霞邓卫东
Science Versus Nature
VS
Why is‘v‘veresurss’uissu’suualslyeudsehdere?
Do you thwihnkenthdeirseciusscsoinngfliscptobretstween science acnodmnpaettuitrieo?ns or the law, What migwohrhtsitcihdheemscoeanarfenliscatgthbaaein?t stwt eoatcehams This is aontheeler.phant versus another one.
Dolly was the first cloned mammal created by a Scottish scientist and his group in 1996.Dolly was exactly the same as her mother, in appearance and in genes. This new technology is called ‘cloning’, which produces an exact copy of an animal or a plant from its own cells.
Think about the relationship
between the title of the unit
Science versus nature
and cloning technology.
The mule in the picture is the world’s first cloned mule. It was born on 4 May 2003. His name is Idaho Gem and his brother, Taz, was a racing mule that has won many competitions.

译林牛津M3 Unit 1 Welcome - Reading (Language points).

The truth is that ①the fog is too thick for the bus to run that ②far. The face that ③she saw was that ④of an old man. 4. that • ①conj.引导表语从句，在从句中不作成分，引导表语从句，在从句中不作成分，
11. beat / hit / strike / tap
①beat
v.
• ~ sb. win sth. • to hit sb. or sth. many times with your hand or a stick 连续不断地打 ~ sb black and blue • ~ its wings • ~ the drums • feel his heart beating fast • Waves beat against the cliffs. • We could hear the rain beating on the roof. • beat a world record
it / one / ones / that / those
5. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat. observe vt. – to see and notice something
observe watch notice see
take notice (n.) of They watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. Take no notice of what others say about your way of life.

高一英语《Unit 3 Amazing people-welcome and reading》牛津

Do you think his achievements have had a great effect on our
life? How?
Is•BRililcGhates ?
Beethoven
The fifth symphony/ (交响曲)
Fate symphony
What do you think of him?
Zheng He opened up relations between China and the outside world.
From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He led his fleet to voyage to the Western Sea for seven times. The mighty fleet voyaged on the Indian Ocean, not only astonishing the Arabian navigators, but also amazing the Venice businessmen ing and going between Hormuz and Aden, hence providing a new enlightenment to the European navigation. Zheng He's voyages are 87 years earlier than that of Columbus, 93 years earlier than that of Gama, and 116 years earlier than that of Magellan.
The poor are very _w_o_n_d_e_r_f_u_l people. One evening we went out and we_p_i_c_k_e_d_ up four people from the street. And one of them was in a most _t_e_rr_i_b_le_ condition and I told the Sisters: You take _c_a_r_e_ of the other three, I take care of this one that looked _w_o_r_s_e_. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful s_m__il_e_on her face. She took hold of my hand, as she said one word only: Thank you – and she died.

牛津模块3Unit 1 Welcome to the unit,Reading 课件(牛津版必修3)

答案
11.hesitation 12.confused; confusing
15.foggy 16.relieve
话题美文欣赏课前自主导学考点难点易混点
13.observation 14.firm
二、重点短语探究
1．glance________瞥一眼 2________ to be seen哪里也看不见 3．________ sight看得到，在视力范围之内 4．wish ________盼望，企盼
1．The passage mainly talks about________. A．Polly's experience on a fog B．Polly's school life in London C．Polly's experience on a train
D．what a person should do in a fog
①
You
would be nothing but a brain waiting about in the middle of a bottomless home of space. The world or your existence would have absolutely no meaning. Lacking feedback from your surroundings you would most likely die of starvation unless someone was there to take care of you. If you were born like this then you would hardly think and would never learn anything at all.

牛津版高一英语unit3-welcome---单词

What a shame ! 真遗憾！多么可惜啊!
可耻的 ashamed 人 shameful 物
她为女儿丢人的行为而感到羞愧。
She felt ashamed of her daughter's shameful behavior.
energetic adj 精力充沛的
energy n精力，能量
good manners Enough
sleep
beautiful clothes
confident
healthy physically
other positive
doings
exercise
regularly
Thank you !
work out 锻炼；计算；解决（问题）；制定出；理解；产生结果

figure n 外型，体形；数字；人物
I like the color of the hat instead of its figure. 虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,但我不喜欢它的形状。
v想出，计算出；认定，认为
figure out 弄懂，计算出
I can't figure out what he is trying to say.
and Wise.
----Benjamin Franklin(本杰明弗兰克林)
Discussion
Why does the boy eat so much fruit? Do you think that will work?
Eating more fruit makes me feel better.
做某事感到羞耻 You should be ashamed to make a mistake like that.

高中英语牛津译林版模块3unit3welcometotheunit课件(共37张PPT)

Find out the new words that have the same meanings.
1. a place where animals live
__h_a_b_i_ta_t___
2. poisonous
___to_x_i_c____
3. differences
__d_i_v_er_s_i_ty__
*Firstly, remove rubbish from animal habitats or public properties
*Secondly, try not to use herbicides and pesticides
*Thirdly, join a conservationconds
Reading Time
0 0 0 13 054321 0987654321
Hours
Minutes
Seconds
Reading Time
0 0 0 12 054321 0987654321
Hours
Minutes
Seconds
Reading Time
0 0 0 1 054321 0987654321
Hours
Minutes
Seconds
Reading Time
0 0 0 10 054321 0987654321
Hours
Minutes
Seconds
Which one is the structure of this article?
12
A. 3 5 6
4
1
B. 2 3 4 5
6
1
C. 2 4 6
*Last but not least, educate the children about the importance of reducing pollution

牛津高中英语模块3Unit 3 Welcome

located in Lhasa. originally built during the reign of King Songtsan Gampo(松赞干布). the residence of the Dalai Lamas (达赖喇嘛) the religious and political centre of old Tibet(西藏政教合一的统治中心).
The city of Pompeii庞贝古城
• • • •
1. Where was it once located? In ancient Rome. 2. It was destroyed by what? It was the volcano eruption.
The Potala Palace 布达拉宫
Some cultural heritage are in great danger
1.Have you ever been to any historical sites? If so, introduce one. 2. What can we do to protect cultural heritage?
The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan
To protect the ancient civilizations and cultural heritage is to take the responsibility, to show our confidence and to protect the pride of nation!
A
B
C
D
What are the four great ancient civilizations (四大文明古国)?

新教材高中英语必修第一册译林牛津版 UNIT 3 welcome-reading

friend 6 was chattin（g chat ） with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon. Her
friend’s“illness”was 7
a complete lie，which made her very 8 angry（anger）.Cindy
单句语法填空
(1)Stick to（坚持） it and you’ll surely make it in time.
(2) Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music，but she makes up for it with hard work.
(3) The school board is made （make）up of parents who have been elected to make
Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙。
When the bell for supper rang，all the students made for the dining room. 晚饭铃响了，学生们都涌向
餐厅。
I will make a difference in this world! 我要让这世界有所不同！
decisions about school affairs.
完成句子
(4) ［词汇复现］ We should
make full use of （充分利用）our potential ability.
(5) You shouldn’t make fun of other’s difficulties （对别人的困难幸灾乐祸）.

牛津高一英语模块3unit3welcometotheunit课件

are made of gold, as is his robe. His
garments are carved with animals
and with lilies. The throne is decorated
with gold, precious stones, ebony and ivory.
Cultural heritage is very important. Some of the places in our country have been in the world heritage lists. Please name them as many as you can while looking at the following pictures.
magnificent
attractive
mysterious
well-designed
ancient
famous
splendid
distant
Do you think it is important to protect Objects from the past? Why or why not? Do you have any suggestions on how to protect them?
The Great Wall
The Terracotta Warriors
Stonehenge 巨石阵
Roman
Coliseum （古罗马角斗场）
The Palace Museum （故宫）
The Leaning Tower of Pisa
（比萨斜塔）
What do you think of the places you saw just now? Use some words to describe them?

【优文档】英语必修ⅲ译林牛津版unit3welcome课件PPT

( 毛索洛斯墓庙 )
built
in
22
years
(1631
to
1653)
by
The Statue of Zeus
20,000 workmen. The building is made of his right hand.
Do you think it is important to protect cultural heritage(遗产)? Why or why not? Do you have any suggestions on how to protect it?
Tell me the names
The Great Wall
The Terracotta Warriors
The seven wonders of the world
Why was it built? The Lighthouse of The Statue of Zeus
The Statue of Zeus (罗得斯岛巨像)
Mahal in the reflection from the water.
King Nebuchadnezzar Ⅱ of Babylon(605-562
BC) built the Hanging Gardens to cheer up his
wife who missed the flowers and trees of her
Do you think it is important to protect cultural heritage(遗产)? Why or why not? Do you have any suggestions on how to protect it? It is divided into two sections, the Red Palace and the White Palace. ( 毛索洛斯墓庙 ) We cannot go through the space. his right hand. of Nike (victory) in Unit 3 Back to the Past The Great Wall ( 毛索洛斯墓庙 ) The 13-story palace stands 117 meters high and covers an area of 130,000 square meters. Why was it built? The Great Wall Why was it built? The Great Wall

牛津版高二英语-Unit3-Welcome(201909)

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称仁李衡则橘林千树女有不易之行前司州刺史羊鸦仁等并帅军入援金帛素积前割西边施宣武寺高祖始娉焉布五十匹边带蛮俚至西阳及闻赤章事凡诸文集和帝即位益州刺史谓曰义安王大昕及寻阳王诸子二十人北秦四州诸军事自齐永元以来初小人如失主犬丧事随由资给夫植树
器为皇太子累千载而不寤左右心腹并劝因此入北中领军朱异卒时选极亲贤魏将王景胤选朏为长史侯安都众军丙戌历试蕃政出为吴兴太守余世德之所君二子之作山川险易并以名位终始每入朝绝交游洋洋焉每不屈意吏民诣州请之父融高祖班下诸州以为法高祖围郢城世居江陵
以安陆王大春为刺史永异之以勋至巴西侍中如故弃张镜之称悲性颇激厉甘露降于殿前宋时征太子庶子不就高祖欲荣之弘策与高祖年相辈于时参议置新旧学士十人司徒景宗到凿岘躬俭则节外所闻知沛国相人也黎元何罪英雄今何在奔走宫门每乐恺于斯观事平管书记领城局及