高考英语 将来进行时导学案
高二英语人教版选择性必修第一册学案:Unit 2
Unit 2 Looking into the FutureLearning About Language掌握本节生词及句型表达与运用。
1. security2. 犯罪活动,不法行为3. combine将来进行时一、将来进行时的构成和概念将来进行时由“will/shall be +现在分词”构成,shall 用于第一人称,will 用于各种人称。
将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,常表示已经安排好的事情。
二、将来进行时的用法(1)表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作,常与at this time tomorrow, at…o’clock tomorrow afternoon 等表示将来某个具体时间点或时间段的时间状语连用。
(2)将来进行时可以表示已经计划好的事(3)将来进行时用来表示委婉客气(4)将来进行时可以表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
(5)将来进行时可以用于解释原因。
【注意】一般将来时强调的是“将来要发生”的动作和状态,而将来进行时表示“将来某个时间正在进行”的动作。
练习一、根据汉语意思,用句末括号内单词的正确形式完成句子。
1.省省吧!别叫我出去了。
你知道我今晚会准备考试。
(prepare)Save your breath! Stop asking me ont. You know I .2.当我到家的时候,我妻子可能会正在看电视。
(watch)When I get home, my wife .3.对不起,我明天下午不能到机场去送你了。
那时我正在给一群学生作演讲。
(address)I'm sorry that I can't see you off at the airport tomorrow afternoon. I ______ a groupof students then.4.你最好不要在今晚7 点到8 点之间给经理打电话,因为他那时正在开一个重要的会。
高考英语二轮复习之时态语态导学案
高考语法复习之动词的时态和语态导学案【学习目标】1. 掌握12种高考常考时态及相应语态;2. 能熟练运用这些时态及相应语态,并合格完成巩固练习。
【要点梳理】三、几种易混时态的区别【典型例题】( ) 1. The musician along with his band members ______ ten performances in the last three months. (2019江苏高考第22题)A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give答案B。
考查时间状语“in the last three months”的常用时态。
( ) 2. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ______ in love with the people and culture there. (2019江苏高考第29题)A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell答案D。
考查时间状语“a few months after he had arrived in China”的常用时态。
通常由after引导的时间状语采用一般过去时态。
( ) 3. They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ______ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics. (2019江苏高考第33题)A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed答案B。
考查时间状语“by 2020”的对应时态—将来完成时,语态为被动。
( ) 4. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we ______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then. (2018江苏高考第31题)A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed答案C。
高三英语教案 将来进行时
而独立存在。此时多与already,yet,still,just,before,never等时间副词
及by,before,until等引导的短语或从句连用。
例如:
BeforeshecametoChina,AmyhadtaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforabout
6.表示结果。
例如:
Stopthechildorhewillbefallingover.快阻止孩子,要不然他会摔跤
的。
7.表示对将来的打算(区别于对将来的预测)
例如:
MydutieswillendinJuly,andI’llbereturningtoBeijing.七月我将结束工
作,返回北京。
过去将来时
一、概念
过去将来时的动词表示对过去某一时间来说将要发生的动作或呈现的状
态。这个时态常用在宾语从句中。
二、过去将来时用法
1. should/would +动词原形
例如:
He said he would be there before Monday.
他说他星期一以前将在那里。( be动词肯定式)
We hoped she should not go the next week.
高三英语教案将来进行时
一、概念
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一
时间开始,并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。
二、将来进行时的形式
将来进行时由“动词be的将来时+现在分词”构成,具体形式见下表:
人称
单数
复数
第一人称
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future导学案 新人教版必修5
Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]1.typewriter n.打字机2.tablet n. 药片3.previous adj. 在前的;早先的4.uncertain adj. 不确切的;无把握的ck vi.&vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西6.exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的7.switch n. 开关;转换vt. 转换8.impression n.印象;感想;印记→impress v.使留下深刻印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的9.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地10.surroundings n.周围的事物;环境→surrounding adj.周围的11.adjustment n.调整;调节→adjust vt.调整;调节12.press vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→pressure n.压力13.optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→optimism n.乐观主义14.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly adv.立即;立刻15.settlement n.定居;解决→settle v.定居;解决→settler n.定居者bination n.结合;组合→combine 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Having no motivation(motivate) to study may bethe most dangerous thing fora student.2.They have decided to make afew adjustments (adjust) totheir travelling plan.3.They were both uncertain(certain) about what to doand went to their uncle forhelp.4.As I walked through thetown, I was constantly(constant) reminded of mychildhood.5.His discovery was hardlycommented by thepress,_which gave him lesspressure.(press)6.When I first met him I gotthe impression that he was ashy man. That is what heimpressed me most.(impress)7.We are in instant need ofhelp. Please tell usinstantly theyarrive.(instant)1.er后缀指物的名词小结①typewriter打字机②receiver 听筒;话筒③counter 柜台④drawer 抽屉⑤cooker 炊具⑥speaker 扬声器2.“药”之种种①tablet n.药片②pill n. 药片;药丸③drug n. 药④cap sule n. 胶囊⑤traditional Chinesemedicine中药⑥western medicine 西药3.press家族①press v.&n. 按;压②pressure n. 压力③impress v. 留下印象④impression n. 印象⑤express v. 表达⑥expression n. 表达;表情4.“容忍”的各种表达①tolerate vt. 忍受②bear vt. 忍受Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通[背原句] [记句式] [会仿用]1.Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜的空气,我头痛。
Unit2LookingintotheFutureUsingLanguage将来进行时导学案-高中英
Unit 1 Looking into the futureDiscovering useful structures学习目标Learning objectives:In this class, you will be able to1.understand the use of the future progressive tense;2.tell the differences between the simple future tense and the future progressive tensee the future progressive tense to express your ideas.Step 1新知导学:1.Find the similarities of these sentences●I will be staying there for over a week!●What will you be doing in New York?●Will you be taking anyone with you?●I will be seeing all the sights, of course!●I bet you will be falling in love in no time!我的发现:◆它们的时态都是_________________, 其基本结构是_____________________ Step 2 语法精讲(1)We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎机场降落。
(2)Anyhow, you won't be playing for the next few Saturdays.无论如何,后几个星期六你不许再玩了。
(3)—Will you be remaining in the city? —Yes, I shall be.——你将来会留在这个城市吗?——是。
高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅢGrammar-将来进行时教学案外研必修4
Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅲ Grammar-将来进行时语法图解探究发现①Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common.②I shall be having a meeting at this time tomorrow.③They will be lying on the beach across the Atlantic at 5 o'clock this afternoon.④All forms of recreation such as cinemas, bowing, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.⑤But one thing is certain — they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.⑥In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.[我的发现](1)②③⑥句中用了将来进行时,①④⑤句中用了一般将来时。
(2)将来进行时的构成为:shall/will_be_doing。
(3)将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在做的事,而一般将来时表示将来要做的事。
一、将来进行时的构成将来进行时由“shall/will be doing”构成,其否定式是在shall/will后加not,常与表示将来的时间状语(如tomorrow, this evening,this time tomorrow, next year,in two days等)连用。
shall多用于第一人称。
This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema to see a film.明天这个时候他们会坐在电影院里看电影。
导学案 一般将来时态(Simple Future tense)
C. is leaving D. will be leaving
4、Would you like to_____ a try again tomorrow ?
A. having B. have C. has D. will have
5、You’d better ____ your homework and ____ it here tomorrow.
C. is leaving D. will be leaving
2、Would you like to_____ a try again tomorrow ?
A. having B. have C. has D. will have
3、He _______ here for Shanghai next term.
三、be going to /will /shall的区别使用
四、预习提纲:Revision of the words and phrases learnt in Unit Two ,dictation of the main ones。(此环节也可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查)
五、自主合作学习提纲:
语法复习:一般将来时态:
(A)概念:表示某人/某事物即将发生(打算要做)的动作、状态等。
(B)时态信号:经常与this evening, next week, tomorrow, in two years, soon等词连用。
(C)动词形式:用时态助动词“be going to”或“will/shall”加实义动词原形构成。“be going to”常表示某人主观上打算,计划去做某事,大多情况下“will”与“be going to”可以互换,但是“will”更强调某人主观上的意愿和决心,而“shall”则常与第一人称连用,表示征求对方的意见。但是在表示既定的假日、年岁、日期等,不可以用“be going to/shall”表示,应该用“will”来表示。
将来进行时的英文教学教案
将来进行时的英文教学教案Title: Teaching Plan for Future Continuous Tense in EnglishIntroduction:This teaching plan aims to provide a comprehensive guide for teaching the future continuous tense in English. It includes a variety of interactive activities and exercises to engage students and enhance their understanding and usage of this grammatical concept. The plan is designed for intermediate level students, and can be adapted for both individual and group settings.I. Lesson Objectives1. To introduce the concept of the future continuous tense and its usage.2. To enable students to recognize and understand the structure of the future continuous tense.3. To practice using the future continuous tense in various contexts.4. To enhance students' speaking and writing skills through communicative activities.II. Warm-up Activity: Engaging the StudentsTo start the lesson, an engaging warm-up activity is essential to stimulate students' interest and activate prior knowledge. In this case, a short video or image-based prompt can be used to initiate a discussion about future plans and aspirations. This will encourage students to think about the future and set the context for the lesson.III. Presentation1. Introduce the concept of the future continuous tense:- Define the future continuous tense as a verb tense used to express an ongoing action that will take place in the future.- Highlight that it is formed by using "will be" and the present participle (-ing form) of the verb.- Provide simple examples to illustrate the structure and usage of the future continuous tense.2. Explain the usage of the future continuous tense:- Emphasize the use of the future continuous tense to describe actions or events that will be in progress at a specific future time.- Give examples of how the future continuous tense can be used in different situations, such as future plans, predictions, and polite requests.IV. Practice Activities1. Sentence Completion Exercise:- Provide a series of incomplete sentences where students need to use the future continuous tense to complete the sentences. For example:a) By this time tomorrow, I ______ (watch) a movie with my friends.b) Next week, they ______ (travel) to a different country.2. Role-play Activity:- Divide the students into pairs or small groups.- Assign each group a specific scenario where they have to use the future continuous tense to discuss their plans. For instance:Group A: Discussing plans for a weekend camping trip.Group B: Talking about preparations for a surprise birthday party.- Encourage students to use the future continuous tense naturally in their conversations.3. Writing Task:- Provide students with a writing prompt that requires them to use the future continuous tense. For example:"Imagine you are writing a diary entry about a day in your life ten years from now. Use the future continuous tense to describe your activities throughout the day."V. Consolidation and Review1. Error Correction Activity:- Present sentences with errors related to the future continuous tense and ask students to identify and correct the mistakes.2. Short Role-play:- Ask students to perform a short role-play using the future continuous tense in everyday situations.VI. Homework AssignmentAssign students with a task to create their own mini-dialogues or narratives using the future continuous tense. This will encourage independent practice and creativity.Conclusion:This teaching plan provides a structured approach to teaching the future continuous tense in English. By engaging students through various interactive activities, it ensures their understanding and usage of the tense in different contexts. Through targeted practice activities, students will gain confidence in using the future continuous tense accurately, both in spoken and written English.。
【推荐】高二英语选修7 Unit20 导学案(3)
Unit 20 New Frontiers 导学案(3)Grammar ——The FutureTips:A friend is easier lost than found.Learning aims:1. Review the words and phrases.(B级)2. Learn the Grammar ———The Future(C级)Learning important and difficult point:1. Keep the structure of the Future in mind.2. How use the Future.Learning procedures:Step I Revison (A 级)A 听写单词B 听写短语Step II Grammar ——The Future (将来时)一、一般将来时(B级)回顾表示将要发生的动作或状态。
其表达形式有:1. “will/shall + 动词原形”He will go abroad next year.2. “be going to + 动词原形”, 表示主语现在打算在最近或以后做什么,这种打算往往是事先考虑好的。
还可用于表示根据已有的迹象,非常可能要发生的事。
What are you going to be when you grow up?It’s going to rain, I think.3. “be + (about) + 不定式”,表示按计划、安排、吩咐等要做某事。
The train is about to leave.4. 现在进行时和一般现在时表示一般将来时的动词主要有come, go, leave, start, arrive, return 等,表示计划、安排。
The train leaves/ is leaving in five minutes.5. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
高一英语必修一导学案现在进行时表将来
学习目标:1.现在进行时表将来的用法2. 自主学习,合作探究;学会通过循环复习,牢固掌握基础知识的方法。
3. 激情投入,疯狂记忆,体验学习的快乐。
重点:牢记经常用进行时表将来的动词。
预习案学习建议:根据所列例句,理解并尝试总结现在进行时表将来的用法。
1(1)1) I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天要离开。
2) Are you staying here till next week?你要在这儿待到下周吗?3)I’m going. 我就要走了。
4)We are leaving for Nanjing tomorrow. 我们明天就去南京。
(2)1)What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么?2)My mother is buying mea bike soon. 我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。
3)I’m meeting you after class. 课后我要找你。
2. When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要参军。
3. (1) I’m not going there. 我不去那儿。
(2)I’m not waiting for him any longer. 我不再等他了。
预习自测:学习建议:根据所列例句,理解并尝试总结现在进行时表将来的用法。
1(1)1) I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天要离开。
2) Are you staying here till next week?你要在这儿待到下周吗?3)I’m going. 我就要走了。
4)We are leaving for Nanjing tomorrow. 我们明天就去南京。
(2)1)What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么?2)My mother is buying mea bike soon. 我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。
人教版高中英语必修二导学案Unit2SectionⅢGrammar——将来进行时和过去将来时
人教版高中英语必修二导学案Unit2SectionⅢGrammar——将来进行时和过去将来时Section ⅢGrammar——将来进行时和过去将来时[语境自主领悟][语法精要点拨]一、将来进行时1.将来进行时的基本用法(1)表示将来某一段时间内持续做的动作。
Tom will be going on a trip by camel all next week.汤姆整个下周的时间将一直骑骆驼旅行。
(2)表示将来某个时间前已开始做的动作并很有可能继续下去。
Tom will not be in London next Tuesday.He will be going on a trip by camel in Africa.汤姆下周二将不在伦敦。
他将一直在非洲骑骆驼旅行。
(3)表示将来自然而然会发生的事情,而不是人为地安排要做的事。
The weather report says that it will be raining when we hold the sports meeting.天气预报说我们举行运动会时将有雨。
(4)表示礼貌地询问对方或别人计划要做的事。
Will you be visiting the national park to see the wildlife up close?你将要去参观国家公园来近距离地观看野生动物吗?2.将来进行时的构成(以动词do为例)(1)肯定句:主语+shall/will+be doingWe will be exploring the African grassland next weekend.下个周末我们将去探索非洲的草原。
(2)否定句:主语+shall/will+not+be doingYou won't be feeling it's a tiring job.你将不会觉得这是一项累人的工作。
(3)一般疑问句:Shall/Will+主语+be doing?Will you be drawing up the schedule for the new year this time tomorrow?明天这个时候你将在制订新一年的计划吗?(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+shall/will+主语+be doing?What will you be doing at eight tomorrow morning?明天上午8点你做什么?3.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别(1)一般将来时表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作;将来进行时通常表示将来某个时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
英语选择性必修一Unit2 Looking into the Future语法将来进行时导学案
选择性必修三一unit 2 Looking into the Future语法导学案一般将来时·将来进行时【学科素养】1.学习一般将来时和将来进行时。
2.准确使用将来时。
【情境导入】Jack今明两天的安排6:30a.m. leave the house8:10a.m. have a class12:30 tomorrow practice football5:00 p.m.tomorrow arrive home【阅读思考】问题一:一般将来时的基本用法和结构?1.When will you be able to give us a reply?2. We shall have a lot of rain next month.3. —Where is the telephone book?—I'll go and get it for you.4.I am going to buy a computer this summer.5.It is going to be fine tomorrow.6. She is to get married next week.7. I am to buy some books this afternoon.8. The train is about to leave.问题二:将来进行时的基本用法和结构1.Please don't come at ten tomorrow morning.I will be having a meeting.2. What will you be doing at six tomorrow evening?【自学反馈】一般将来时含义:一般将来时:表示_________将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
一般将来时基本结构:(1)“______ /_______+动词原形”表示将来,往往指客观上势必要发生的事情或没有计划,临时做出的打算。
高三英语教案:《将来进行时》教学设计
高三英语教案:《将来进行时》教学设计高三英语教案:《将来进行时》教学设计一、概念将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。
常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。
二、将来进行时的形式将来进行时由“动词be的将来时+现在分词”构成,具体形式见下表:人称单数复数第一人称I shall/will be leaving. We shall/will be leaving.第二人称You will be leaving. You will be leaving.第三人称He/She/It will be leaving.They will be leaving.三、将来进行时的用法将来进行时表示在将来某一时间内正在进行的动作。
将来进行时有很强的推测性,因此人们往往在以下几种场合中使用它:1. 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,一般带状语。
例如:What will you be doing at this time next Monday?下周一的这个时候你将做什么了?When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report.明天他来我家时,我将在写报告。
2. 表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
例如:I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon.我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨。
I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning.我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第二天早上。
3. 表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。
例如:Tomorrow I will be flying to Bombay.明天我将飞往孟买。
After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better.吃完药后,你会感觉好很多。
新课标人教版英语选择性必修一Unit2 语法一般将来时·将来进行时导学案(无答案)
U2 一般将来时·将来进行时【学科素养】1.学习一般将来时和将来进行时。
2.准确使用将来时。
【情境导入】Jack今明两天的安排6:30a.m. leave the house8:10a.m. have a class12:30 tomorrow practice football5:00 p.m.tomorrow arrive home【阅读思考】问题一:一般将来时的基本用法和结构?1.When will you be able to give us a reply?2. We shall have a lot of rain next month.3. —Where is the telephone book?—I'll go and get it for you.4.I am going to buy a computer this summer.5.It is going to be fine tomorrow.6. She is to get married next week.7. I am to buy some books this afternoon.8. The train is about to leave.问题二:将来进行时的基本用法和结构1.Please don't come at ten tomorrow morning.I will be having a meeting.2. What will you be doing at six tomorrow evening?【自学反馈】一般将来时含义:一般将来时:表示_________将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
一般将来时基本结构:(1)“______ /_______+动词原形”表示将来,往往指客观上势必要发生的事情或没有计划,临时做出的打算。
shall用于______人称,will用于第_____、______人称。
高考英语时态语态复习导学案
2012年长沙县实验中学高考复习专题英语时态与语态时态语态全知道:高考考什么?高考考到什么程度?高考怎样考?新课标与湖南高考说明对时态语态的能力目标与内容1、新课标八级语法能力目标A、进一步掌握描述时间、地点和方位的表达形式;B、进一步理解、掌握比较人、物体及事物的表达方式;C、使用适当的语言形式进行描述和表达观点、态度、情感等;D、学习、掌握基本语篇知识并根据特定目的有效组织信息。
2、湖南考试说明的语法高考范围掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时、过去将来时。
掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时以及现在完成时的被动语态3、近三年全国高考时态语态考察分析根据对2010年-2012年全国英语高考真题的研究,学生通过对下面表格的观察了解4、历届时态语态高考考查的角度1)考查固定句式中的时态和语态2)在上下文中考查时态和语态,即寻找句中时间状语,确定相应时态3)在语境中考查时态和语态:语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,找出隐含于题干(上下文)中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
导学案(2课时)【学习目标】:1. To master the grammar rules about various tenses and voices.2.To be able to use them flexibly by cooperating actively.3.Be aborbed in your study with extreme passion and enjoy thepleasure of success.【使用说明】:本学案需1小时课前预习, 并进行自我检测。
【预习任务】:1. 完成自学内容, 用红色笔标出自已不能解决的问题, 准备课堂内交流。
2. 自学后完成材料后的练习,统计错题情况并制定课堂学习重点。
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将来进行时李仕才高考专题--将来进行时课程目标:一、学习目标1. 将来进行时的基本用法。
2. 祈使句的用法。
二、重点、难点重点:将来进行时的基本用法。
难点:将来进行时和现在进行时及一般将来时的区别。
三、考情分析这两种语法在考试题中所占分值不太多,但是这两种语法会和其他语法混合起来考查;将来进行时会和现在进行时及一般将来时混合考查;祈使句会和非谓语动词混合考查。
知识梳理:一、将来进行时态【教材原句】Where will we be living in twenty year’s time?二十年后我们将在哪里生活?We won’t be living underground or in space.我们不能生活在地下或太空。
We will be living in houses and flats just as we do today.我们就像今天一样生活在房子和楼里面。
【用法1】1. 定义:表示将来某时进行的状态或动作,或预测将来会发生的事情。
2. 常用的时间短语:soon, tomorrow, this evening, by this time, in two days, tomorrow evening .3. 结构:主语+will/shall be +doing【例句】I’ll be meeting him sometime in the future.在将来的某个时间我会见到他。
I will be studying in unive rsity at the age of 20.我20岁的时候将会在大学里学习。
【考题链接】完成句子①下星期的这个时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动。
This time next week we in that factory.②明天下午三点,我们将正在开会。
We a meeting at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon.答案:①shall be working ②will be having【用法2】使用将来进行时态的几种情况1. 用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作或按计划、安排、决定或预料将要发生的事。
【例句】When will you be seeing Mr. White?你将什么时候见怀特先生?2. 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。
【例句】The students will be watching TV at seven this evening.今天晚上七点,学生们将正在看电视。
3. 将来进行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作。
【例句】I will be helping Mary tomorrow.明天我帮玛丽干活。
(这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她)【考题链接】1. —What will you do tomorrow evening?—I _______my favorite program between 8 and 11, then I will go out to drink in the bar.A. will watchB. am about to watchC. will be watchingD. am watching答案:C解题思路:句意为:—明天晚上你要做什么?—在明天晚上的8点到11点钟,我会看我特别喜欢的节目,然后我去酒吧喝酒。
根据句意知,动作发生在明天晚上的8点至11点之间,符合将来进行时态的定义,发生在将来的具体时间的动作用将来进行时。
2. He _______ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you at nine o’clock tomorrow morning.A. is wearingB. will wearC. wearsD. will be wearing答案:D解题思路:句意为:明天上午的9点钟他会穿着一套深绿色衣服并戴一条黄领带等着你。
表示的是将来的某一时刻正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时态。
【用法3】与现在进行时态表示将来的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者的偶然性要大一些。
【例句】I am seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我要和汤姆见面。
I’ll be seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我会见到汤姆。
【考题链接】1. I’m afraid I won’t be available then. I ___ a friend off at two o’clock this afternoon.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. will be seeing答案:D解题思路:句意为:恐怕那时我没空。
下午两点钟我会去送一个朋友。
表示发生在将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. What do you think you _______ at this time next year?A. will doB. will be doingC. are going to doD. do答案:B解题思路:句意为:你认为明年这个时候你会在做什么?谓语动词发生在将来的一个具体时间,故用将来进行时态。
即学即练:1. At this time tomorrow ______ over the Pacific Ocean.A. we’re going to flyB.we’re to flyC. we’ll flyD. we’ll be flying答案:D解题思路:句意为:明天这个时间我们会飞过太平洋。
表示将来的某个时间会发生的一个动作;而C是一般将来时态,表示肯定,及一种意图。
2. Daniel’s family ______ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying答案:D解题思路:句意为:丹尼尔一家下周这个时间会去黄山度假。
一般将来时态指的是一个计划,一个安排;而将来进行时态指的是将来通常会做的一个动作;且句中this time next week是将来的一个具体时间,故选D。
3. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ______ fresh watermelon in the fall.A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eating答案:D解题思路:句意为:如果你春天种上西瓜种子,秋季你就会吃到新鲜的西瓜了。
将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述,未经过深思熟虑;故选D。
4. —Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short —term visit to the UK this summer.— How nice! you ______ a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced答案:A解题思路:。
句意为:—告诉你一个好消息,我们得到了今年暑假去英国短期度假的签证。
—好极了!你们那时会感受到不同的文化。
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。
故选A。
二、祈使句【基本用法】意义:祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等。
形式:谓语动词一律用原形。
句子中通常不用主语,句末用惊叹号或者句号,用降调。
否定句:Don’t +动词原形或Never+动词原形【例句】Stand up, please!起来!Don’t smoke!不要吸烟!【用法1】祈使句的反意疑问句结构否定祈使句+ will you; 肯定祈使句+ will/won’ you.特别提示:Let’s包括对方, Let us不包括对方。
反意疑问句时最明显。
Let’s go, shall we?咱们去吧,怎么样?Let us go, will you?让我们去吧,行吗?【例句】Let’s take a rest, shall we?咱们休息一会儿,好吗?(表示提议,包括对方在内)Let us take a rest, will you?(你)让我们休息一会儿,好吗?(表示请求,不包括对方在内)Don’t talk aloud in class, will you?课堂上不要大声说话,好吗?如果陈述句的祈使句是否定形式,反意疑问句只能用will you。
【考题链接】1. Let’s go out for a walk, ________?A. shall weB. shall youC. will youD. won’t you答案:A解题思路:考查祈使句的反意疑问句。
句意为:让我们去散步,好吗?表示请求,不包括对方在内,应用shall we。
2. When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, ?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you答案:C解题思路:考查祈使句的反意疑问句。
句意为:你读完那本书,不要忘了再放回书架,好吗?如果陈述句的祈使句是否定形式,反意疑问句只能用will you。
【用法2】带主语的祈使句1)有时为了强调向谁提出要求、发出命令或分配任务,第二人称主语也可以表示出来,祈使句的前后还可以有呼唤语,这时主语须重读。
【例句】Boys,you carry wate r. Girls,you clean the windows.男生们,你们提水;女生们,你们擦窗子。
Tom, behave yourself.汤姆,规矩点。
2)祈使句的主语除了用you外,还可用第三人称,比如:everybody, everyone, somebody 等。
【例句】Everybody stand up! 大家都站起来!Jack stand over there. 杰克站到那边去。
3)无动词祈使句。
有时祈使句仅使用一个名词短语来充当。
【例句】This way, please! 请这边走。
Faster! 再快点。