2020版英语新教材外研版必修一教案1.3

Section ⅢUsing language & Developing ideas
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．band n. 乐队
2．gym n. 健身房
3．piano n. 钢琴
4．stage n. 舞台
5．topic n. 话题
6．sharp adj. 敏锐的
7．view n．/v. 观点；风景；观看
8．graduate n．/v. 毕业；大学毕业生
9．opportunity n. 机会
10．figure v. 认为；(经过考虑)认为
11．moment n. 时刻
12．particular adj. 特定的
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1．argue v．争论→argument n．辩论；争辩
2．intelligent adj.聪明的→intelligence n．智力
3．frightened adj.感到恐惧的→frighten v．使……害怕→frightening adj.令人恐惧的
4．select v．挑选→selection n．挑选；选择
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．take_part_in 参加
2．such_as 例如
3．take_up 占用
4．make_some_new_friends 交到一些新朋友
5．for_sure 确定地
6．hold_up 抬起；举起
7．in_particular 尤其，特别
8．look_back_at 回首；回忆起
9．give_sb._a_hand 帮某人的忙，向某人伸出援手
10．go_all_out 全力以赴
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．To_help_them_do_this,_some senior high schools offer
courses in time management.
为了帮他们做到这一点，一些高中提供时间管理方面的课程。

2．I feel as_if_high_school was only yesterday!
我感觉中学仿佛就是昨天的事。

3．If_so,_how did you deal with them?
如果是这样，你如何解决它们呢？
Read the text on page 9 and choose the best answers.
1．This passage is a conversation between ________.
A．an interviewer and Lisa B．two classmates
C．a mother and a child D．two friends
答案：A
2．What did Lisa find most useful when she started senior high?
A．Orientation Day. B．School Talk.
C．starting a new course. D．joining a sport team.
答案：A
3．What is the most important advice that Lisa wants to give?
A．Concentrate on study.
B．Give your friend a hand when they need it.
C．Face the challenge.
D．Keep working hard.
答案：B
►重点单词和短语
1．argue v．争论；辩论
(1)argue for/against 赞成/反对
argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
argue with sb. about/over sth. 与某人争辩某事
(2)argument n. 争论
beyond argument 无可争辩
①It's no use arguing about the question with him for he won't change his opinion.
关于这个问题和他争论是没有用的，他不会改变自己的观点。

②I couldn't argue her out of going out alone at midnight.
我劝她不要在半夜独自出去，但她不听。

,
巧学助记：
He argued against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.
他反对吸烟并且坚持认为吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的。

发散思维相关词组：
graduate school研究生院
graduation certificate 毕业证书
attend the graduation 参加毕业典礼
图形助记：
学习提示：
moment后的定语从句多由when引导，moment在从句中充当时间状语。

This is not the best moment when we can tell him the truth.
这不是我们可以告诉他事实真相的最佳时刻。

易错辨析：
select指“精选”，是从同类的许多事物或人中仔细辨别后选出最合适的。

Please select a few nice strawberries for your sister.
请给你妹妹精心挑选一些好的草莓。

choose泛指选择，可不带宾语。

We offer a wide range of holidays to choose from.
我们有各种旅游度假方式可供选择。

pick表示随意挑选，通常所指的事项不是很重大，是不太正式的用词。

She picked a piece of cake for herself.
她为自己挑了一块蛋糕。

[即学即练]单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)My parents are in huge argument (argue), and I was upset about it.
(2)Most of the students argue_for_his_plan.
大部分学生赞成他的计划。

2．graduate v．毕业n．大学毕业生
(1)graduate from... 毕业于(……学校)
graduate in... 毕业于(……专业)
(2)graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
①He graduated in physics from Cambridge University.
他是剑桥大学物理学专业毕业的。

②He is a Beijing University graduate.
他是北京大学毕业生。

[即学即练]单句语法填空
(1)He will graduate from Oxford University next year.
(2)After graduation (graduate) from college, he has been devoting his life to education.
3．moment n．时刻；片刻；时机
at the moment 此刻
for a moment 一会儿
the moment (that)＝as soon as 一……就……
①Everyone has unforgettable moments in his/her life.
生活中，每个人都有难忘的时刻。

②This is not the best moment to tell him the truth.
这不是告诉他真相的最佳时机。

③The moment I saw him I knew that there was no hope.
我一见到他就知道没希望了。

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)I'm very busy at the moment. I'm really sorry.
(2)—Shall we go out for a walk?
—Sorry. This is not the_right_moment (适当的时机) to invite me.
I am too tired to walk.
4．select v．挑选；选择
select sb./sth. for sth. 为……挑选某人/某物
select sb./sth. as sth. 挑选某人/某物为……
select sb. to do 选择某人做某事
①He had hopes of being selected for the national team.
他希望入选国家队。

②Mr Clark was selected as the Best Teacher of the Year.
克拉克先生被评为年度最佳教师。

③He's the only student in the class that has been selected to take part in the Model United Nations conference.
他是班上唯一被选上参加模拟联合国大会的学生。

[即学即练]单句语法填空/单句改错
(1)He selected a cellphone for personal use.
(2)You select — I can't decide.select→choose
5.particular adj.特殊的，特别的；挑剔的
in particular 尤其，特别
be particular about/over... 对……挑剔
①He is very particular about food while he doesn't care about money.
他对吃的东西特别挑剔，而不在乎金钱。

②She loves the song in particular, because her mother used to sing it.
她特别喜爱那首歌，因为她的母亲过去经常唱。

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)She has already tried her best. Please don't be too particular about/over her job.
(2)I have_nothing_particular (没有什么特别的) to do this evening, so let's go out for a walk.
6．take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用时间(空间)
①Rogers took up painting for a while, but soon lost interest.
罗杰斯学了一段时间的绘画，但很快便失去了兴趣。

②Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.
开会和接电话占用了一天中的大部分时间。

take in 吸收；领会；收留；欺骗
take off 起飞；脱掉；开始成功
take on 呈现；开始雇佣
take over 接收；接管
take out 拿出；获得
①She took me in completely with her story.她用一番花言巧语完全把我骗住了。

②My writing career took off when I discovered my own style.
找到自己的写作风格后，我的写作事业开始有了起色。

③The doctor took out five of John's teeth.医生拔掉了约翰的五颗牙。

[即学即练]用take词组的适当形式填空
(1)The plane took_off on time yesterday.
(2)Peter will take_up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
(3)Briggs will take over as general manager when Mitchell retires.
(4)Some insects take on the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.
(5)We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all taken up.
7．go all out全力以赴
①We have to go all out and catch up with them.
我们要鼓足干劲赶上他们。

②You must go all out for your ideal university.
你必须为自己理想的大学全力以赴。

[即学即练]单句写作
Now he is in trouble, we should go_all_out_to_help_him.
现在他正有麻烦，我们应该全力以赴去帮助他。

,名师指津：in particular的反义词为in general 一般，通常
图形助记：
She is particular about her appearance.
她过于讲究外表。

发散思维：
take sb./sth. into consideration
考虑……为作文常用句型
I sincerely hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.
我真诚地希望你能考虑一下我的建议。

误区释疑：
当老板对员工说“We must go all out！”不是“我们必须都出去”，而是鼓励大家尽力而为。

不要理解错哦。

►重点句型(教材P7)To help them do this, some senior high schools offer courses in time management.
为了帮助他们做到这一点，一些高中为学生提供时间管理课程。

本句为不定式在句中作目的状语，表示“为了……”。

①To catch the early flight, they got up at five o'clock.
为了赶早趟航班，他们5点钟就起床了。

②You need a special pen to draw maps properly.
为了画出合适的地图，你需要一支特别的笔。

[即学即练]一句多译
为了及时到达，我们将早出发。

(1)To_arrive_in_time,_we'll_start_early.(不定式作目的状语)
(2)We'll_start_early_in_order_to_arrive_in_time.(in order to)
(3)We'll_start_early_so_that_we_can_arrive_in_time.(so that),
易错提示：
不定式与表示情感的形容词一起用时，在句中作原因状语。

I'm more than pleased to have heard from you.
收到你的来信，我非常开心。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In my spare time, I like to play badminton (羽毛球)．
2．His favorite band (乐队) will perform in our city.
3．At weekends he takes piano (钢琴) lessons.。