2020年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1单元知识点总结归纳

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三

单元知识点总结归纳

1.starve

1)vi./vt. （使）挨饿，（使）饿死

They got lost and starved to death.

Boxers sometimes starve themselves for several days to control weight.

2)vi. 渴望，急需要

starve for sth; starve to do sth She’s starving for you r attention.

She has been starving to see you. 她一直渴望见到你。

be starved of 需要，渴望，缺乏

2.be difficult to find:____ 难以找到，难以发现____

sth. be + adj. + to do : sth.是do的逻辑宾语，意思是to do sth be adj. 类似形容词有：easy, hard, difficult,interesting, pleasant, nice, fit, unfit, bitter, light, heavy ,dangerous, important, sweet, necessary.

e.g.1) English _ is difficult to learn well in a short time.英语难以在短时间内学好。

2) The problem _ is really hard to work out.__这个问题很难算出来。

3) My boss___ is easy to get along with.___我的上司很容易相处。

[练习]The chair looks rather hard, but in fact , it’s very comfortable to_____.

A. sit

B. sit on

C. be sat

D. be sat on

答案：B

3. satisfy : vt / vi (使)满意,满足satisfy sb / sth

The story didn’t satisfy me.What h e did didn’t satisfy me.

satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfying adj. 令人满意的

satisfactory adj. 使人满意的satisfaction n. 满意，满足

be satisfied with sb/sth 对...满意; be satisfied to do sth 对做...感到满意;

to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的是..; for from satisfactory 远非令人满意;

I’m satisfied with what he did.

To my satisfaction, he passed the exam.

[练习]1）Are you __________ to hear the ___________news?

2）Yes, I’m _______ with the news.

3）That is to say, the news _________me .

4）What about you? Are you _________ ________ the news?

1）satisfied、satisfying 2）satisfied 3）satisfies 4）satisfied with

4. in memory of : 纪念,作为…的纪念= to the memory of sb

The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.

类似短语有：

in honor of in favor of

in charge of in need of

in search of in honor of

5. … because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.

lead sb. to + n. __带领某人通往/到……_

lead sb to do sth. ___使……做……__

lead to + n. __引领，通向；导致，招致__

e.g. 1) This street__ leads you to the station___.你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。

2) What ___ led you to believe_____it?什么使你相信它？

3)___ All roads lead to Rome______.条条大路通罗马（殊途同归）

4)_ Hard work leads to success, while laziness leads to failure__.勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。6. feast :

(1) n. 盛宴,宴会,节日,享受,

eg. a wedding feast

Spring Festival is an important feast to us.

The evening was really a feast for music lovers.

(2) vt.宴请,款待

feast sb (with /on sth) : (用...)款待...

He feasted his friend with fish.

(3) 使(耳目)享受，

feast one’s eyes on ...

尽情享受，大饱眼福

eg. The y’re feasting their eyes on the beautiful scenery in the countryside.

vi. 尽情地吃... feast (on sth)

eg. We feasted on the best food and drink.

7.They offer food, flowers and gift…. offer, provide, supply

offer 主动提供。offer sth to sb; offer sb sth

provide 供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）。provide sth (for sb); provide sb with sth.

supply: 供应（所需要或所要求之物）。supply sth to/for sb; supply sb with sth

They_ offered_a reward for the return of the lost jewels. 他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。

The government need to_ provide_these old people with food and clothes. 政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。Electricity should be supplied__enough every month. 每个月都得供应足够的电。

8. dress up :vi/vt. 打扮,穿上盛装,装饰

The whole family are dressing up the Christmas tree.

We dressed up for our friend’s wedding.

dress up as 打扮成为...

dress up in 穿着...

be dressed in... 穿着...

dress well/badly(vi.)

They tried to dress up as policemen.

The nurse is dressed in a red coat

today.

dress vt. 给...穿衣/打扮，后面的宾语是表示人的n./pron.

dress sb / oneself

get dressed

Harry up and get dressed.