2014年6月英语四级真题及答案解析

2014年6月大学英语四级原题及答案解析

2014年6月大学英语四级真题Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1. A. See a doctor about her strained shouldere a ladder to help her reach the tea.C.Replace the cupboard with a new one.D.Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.1. W: I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard。

M: Oh… Why don’t you use the ladder? You might strain yourshoulder。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版）来源：文都教育Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版）来源：文都教育Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版）来源：文都教育Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案详解

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答案详解
7. W: You’ve already furnished your apartment? M: I found some used furniture that was dirt cheap. Q: W h a t d o w e l e a r n f r o m t h e conversation? 8. W: Has the mechanic called the bus repairers? M: Not yet. I’ll let you know when he calls. Q: W h a t d o w e l e a r n f r o m t h e conversation? Now you’ll hear the two long conversations. Conversation One M: Hello. Matt Ellis speaking. W: Hello, Dr. Ellis, my name’s Pan Johnson. My roommate, Janet Holmes, wanted me to call you. M: Janet Holmes? Oh, that’s right. She’s in my Shakespearean English class. Has anything happened to her? W: Nothing, it’s just that she submitted a job application yesterday and the company asked her in for an interview today. She’s afraid she won’t be able to attend your class this afternoon though. I’m calling to see whether it would be OK if I gave you her essay. Janet said it’s due today. M: Certainly, that would be fine. Uh, you can either drop it off at my class or bring it to my office. W: Would it be all right to come by your office around 4:00? I’m afraid I can’t come any earlier because I have three classes this afternoon. M: Uh, I won’t be here when you come. I’m supposed to be at a meeting from

2014年度6月大学英语四级真命题及其内容规范标准答案(多套题及其详解)

2014年6月大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及翻译）CET4 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.题目一：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目二：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目三：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题答案超级详解

文档简介本文分为真题和答案详解两部分，2-25页为答案详解，26- 页为纯“真题”，请在按时按量完成真题后再对照答案。

听力攻略：平时多听多读，此外还要注意重音、连读、爆破、重读、弱读、升降调以及说话者语气等语音知识，听起来，太老生常谈了，在这里，建议各位童鞋每天睡前听半小时听力，想当年备战高考的时候，就是这样被我们英语老师带出沟的。

睡前听英语听力，不亚于快速催眠疗法，让我睡得更快睡得更香，但也让我的高考英语稀里糊涂地考了138分，后面准备四六级等各种英语考试，也都坚持睡前听听力，听力从没有拉过后腿，都是一次性通过。

其实，听力就是一个“磨耳朵”的过程，不管你是醒着、还是睡着了，科学实验以及本人实践证明，都是有效果的。

词汇战术：背四六级词汇，最让我们头疼的可能就是要掌握同一个单词在不同语境中的不同意思，也就是“一词多义”，更让我们头疼的是，四六级考试喜欢考察的往往不是该单词最常见的含义，因此常常出现一个单词难倒英雄汉的情况。

身为过来人，我认为，在阅读和做题中，采取“具体语境具体分析”战略来理解、记忆单词，绝对是明智之选。

做题，在质不在量，历年真题，是各位童鞋备战四六级最最珍贵的资料，没有之一。

我们可以这样说，近六年内的真题已经将四六级要求掌握的词汇和语法点全部网罗在内。

所以，本文帮助你将单词和语法放到真题中理解，每个重点词汇在本文本句中的意思，在右下角都有详细解释，以方便大家在具体语境加以记忆，既深入理解了文章，又牢牢掌握了词汇。

语法：关于语法，其实英语语法不难，难就难在长句子。

我们将四六级考试中出现的长句子比作一棵枝繁叶茂的大树，文中用红色下划线标出或加上底纹的成分，就是它的主干，承载了这句话的核心思想，剩下的就是它的枝和叶，主要起修饰作用。

这样划分是为了让我们思路更加清晰，更好地把握句子和文章的主旨。

看懂了文章，才能做得对题，几乎90%的阅读题都能从原文中找到答案，各位童鞋对照答案的时候，会发现，我都在文章中标注了每道题的答案出处，请留心。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题含答案解析

D冤 He has to work extra hours.
13. A冤 The 6:00 one.
B冤 The 6:30 one.
C冤 The 7:00 one.
D冤 The 7:30 one.
14. A冤 It is an awful waste of time.
B冤 He finds it rather unbearable.
四级 2014.6 要 1
B冤 He doesn爷t feel at ease in the firm.
C冤 He has been taken for a fool.
D冤 He has found a better position.
6. A冤 They should finish the work as soon as possible.
which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single
line through the centre.
注意院此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答遥
1. A冤 See a doctor about her strained shoulder.
Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him / her to see and why? 注意院此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答遥
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words.Supposea foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the mostinteresting place you would like to take him/her to see and why注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PartII Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)SectionADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 shortconversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one ormore questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and thequestions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), anddecide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single linethrough the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月英语四级真题答案及解析（卷一）

2014年6⽉英语四级真题答案及解析（卷⼀）2014年6⽉⼤学英语六级考试真题(⼀)答案与详解PartⅠWriting审题思路本次作⽂⼀改往年常考的三段式议论⽂、图表作⽂和名⾔评述作⽂题型,设定虚拟情景，要求考⽣描述某处景点，考⽣应该把重点放在说明选取这⼀景点的原因上，也就是说明其独特性上。

仔细分析可知,本⽂依旧可以分三部分展开。

考⽣⾸先应回答“what”的问题,即去什么地⽅游玩;其次，考⽣应回答“Why”的问题，即推荐该地点的缘由;最后,考⽣需要做简要的总结。

写作提纲⼀、回答“what”，说明去某地游玩(take vacation,on the top of my list)⼆、回答“why”，描述某地的独特之处：1、以泰⼭为例(Mount Tai)2、泰⼭的独特之处(spectacularity,sacredness,hope and auspiciousness)三、简要总结：1、探访泰⼭很有意义（engagement in ancient culture and contemporaiy prosperity)2、表达愿望(wonderful experience)范⽂点评全⽂翻译泰⼭之旅欣闻我的外国朋友⽐尔要来我的家乡度假。

由于我在英国曾受到⽐尔的热情款待，我将带他四处看看家乡的风景。

在所有风景中，泰⼭⽆疑是⾸选之地。

⼏个世纪前，孔⼦登上泰⼭之巅，发出登泰⼭⽽⼩天下之感叹;在现代，每个⼈必定会去欣赏泰⼭的壮丽和神圣。

泰⼭不仅仅是⼀座⼭，她还象征着希望与祥瑞，体现了深厚的⽂化。

此外，泰⼭被看作是如此神圣，以⾄于⼏乎每位古代帝王都会到这⾥祭祀天地,祈求国家昌盛、国泰民安。

登泰⼭不仅是⼀次登⼭远⾜，还是⼀次亲⾝体验古代⽂化和现代繁荣的旅⾏。

因此，我向你保证你⼀定会喜欢这次美妙的旅⾏的。

PartⅡListening ComprehensionSection A1.W:I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard.M：Oh.Why don’t you use the ladder?You might strain your shoulder.Q：What does the man suggest the woman do?1.A)See a doctor about her strained shoulder.C)Replace the cupboard with a new one.B)Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.D)Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.【预测】四个选项都是动词短语，由此可推断该题会对建议或计划进⾏提问。

2014年6月大学英语四级真题及解答(多套题及详解)

2014年6月大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及翻译）CET4 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.题目一：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目二：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目三：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月大学英语四级答案及解析

听⼒ A. 短对话 1. 参考原⽂： W: I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard. M: Oh… Why don’t you use the ladder? You might strain your shoulder. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 点评：本题考点：计划或者建议。

考点在第⼆个男⼠的提议。

答案选B：Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. strain v.表⽰拉伸，扭伤 strain your shoulder 拉伤肩膀。

2. 参考原⽂： W: Since it’s raining so hard, let’s go and see the new exhibits. M: That’s a good idea. Mary Johnson is one of my favorite painters. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? 点评：本题考点：对话场景题。

通过⼥⼠提到的“new exhibits”和男⼠提到的“favorite painters”可推出答案为D：Outside an art gallery. 3. 参考原⽂： M: I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation. W: It depends on which student you are talking about. Q: What does the woman imply? 点评：本题考查语义推断。

考点在第⼆个⼥⼠的回应，⾯对男⼠的说法，她并没有表⽰认同，⽽是婉转表达了质疑。

2014年6月大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及详解)

2014年6月大学英语四级真题及答案(多套题及翻译）CET4 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.题目一：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的校园，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目二：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观你的家乡，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?题目三：Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国，你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题含答案解析.

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题含答案解析.本书编委会主编:王静编者:李梦洁王媛单庆芸孟凡爽雷蓓蓓贾晓云胡小婧大学英语四级考试·历年真题超详解编著:中公教育大学英语四级考试用书编写组责任编辑:夏丹吴淑娅装帧设计:中公教育图书设计中心出版:世界图书出版公司北京公司出版人:张跃明发行:世界图书出版公司北京公司(地址:北京朝内大街137号邮编:100010电话:64077922销售:各地新华书店印刷:三河市宇通印刷有限公司开本:787mm ×1092mm 1/16印张:15字数:360千版次:2014年10月第1版2014年10月第1次印刷ISBN 978-7-5100-8643-4定价:30.00元版权所有翻印必究图书在版编目(CIP数据大学英语四级考试·历年真题超详解/中公教育大学英语四级考试用书编写组编著.—北京:世界图书出版公司北京公司,2014.9ISBN 978-7-5100-8643-4Ⅰ.①大…Ⅱ.①中…Ⅲ.①大学英语水平考试-题解Ⅳ.①H319.6中国版本图书馆CIP 数据核字(2014第214191号2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题PartⅠWriting(30minutes Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a short essay on the following topic.You should write at least120words but no morethan180words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown,what is the most interest-ing place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月英语四级三套真题及答案完整版(官方版)

2014年6月英语四级三套真题及答案完整版官方版Part I Writing (30 minutes)第一篇：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?第二篇：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus. What is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?第三篇：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your China. What is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月四级第一套

2014年6月年大学英语四级考试真题（一）答案与详解2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套) Part I Writing(30 minutes)Directions ：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections ：In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder. C) Replace the cupboard with a new one.)Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. D) Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.A) At Mary Johnson’s.C) In an exhibition hall.)At a painter’s studio.D) Outside an art gallery.A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.)She does not quite agree with what the man said.)The man had better talk with the students himself.)New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.A) He helped Doris build up the furniture. C) Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.)Doris helped him arrange the furniture. D) He was good at assembling bookshelves.A) He doesn’t get on with the others.C) He has been taken for a fool.)He doesn’t feel at ease in the firm.D) He has found a better position.A) They should finish the work as soon as possible.)He will continue to work in the garden himself.)He is tired of doing gardening on weekends.)They can hire a gardener to do the work.7.A) The man has to get rid of the used furniture.)The man’s apartment is ready for rent.)The furniture is covered with lots of dust.)The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.A) The man will give the mechanic a call. C) The woman is doing some repairs.B) The woman is waiting for a call. D) The man knows the mechanic very well.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A) She had a job interview to attend. C) She had to attend an important meeting.B) She was busy finishing her project. D) She was in the middle of writing an essay.10.A) Accompany her roommate to the classroom. C) Submit her roommate’s assignment.B)Hand in her roommate’s application form. D) Help her roommate with her report.11. A) Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located.C) Directions to the classroom building.B)When Dr. Ellis leaves his office. D) Dr. Ellis’s schedule for the afternoon.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) He finds it rather stressful. C) He can handle it quitewell.B) He is thinking of quitting it. D) He has to work extrahours.13. A) The 6:00 one. C) The 7:00one.B) The 6:30 one. D) The7:30 one.14. A) It is an awful waste of time. C) The time on the train isenjoyable.B) He finds it rather unbearable. D) It is somethingdifficult to get used to.15. A) Reading newspapers. C) Listening to thedaily news.B) Chatting with friends. D) Planning theday’s work.Section BDirections ：In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A) Ignore small details while reading.B)Read at least several chapters at one sitting.C)Develop a habit of reading critically.D)Get key information by reading just once or twice.17. A) Choose one’s own system of marking.C) Make as few marks as possible.B) Underline the key words and phrases. D) Highlight details in a red color.18. A) By reading the textbooks carefully again. C) By focusing on the notes in themargins.B) By reviewing only the marked parts. D) By comparing notes with theirclassmates.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A) The sleep a person needs varies from day to day.B)The amount of sleep for each person is similar.C)One can get by with a couple of hours of sleep.D)Everybody needs some sleep for survival.20.A) It is a made-up story. C) It is a rare exception.B) It is beyond cure. D) It is due toan accident.21.A) His extraordinary physical condition. C) The unique surroundings of his livingplace.B) His mother’s injury just before his birth. D) The rest he got from sitting in arocking chair.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.B)She learned to write for financial newspapers.C)She developed a strong interest in finance.D)She tenderly looked after her sick mother.23.A) She made a wise investment in real estate.B)She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C)She got 7. 5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D)She inherited a big fortune from her father.24.A) She was extremely mean with her money.B)She was dishonest in business dealings.C)She frequently ill-treated her employees.D)She abused animals including her pet dog.25.A) She made a big fortune from wise investment.B)She built a hospital with her mother’s money.C)She made huge donations to charities.D)She carried on her family’s tradition.Section CDirections ：In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are 26 in form but different in meaning in the two cultures. For example, a Colombian who wants someone to 27 him often signals with a hand movement in which all the fingers of one hand, cupped, point downward as they move rapidly 28 . Speakers of English have a similar gesture though the hand may not be cupped and the fingers may be held more loosely, but for them the gesture means goodbye or go away, quite the 29 of the Colombian gesture. Again, in Colombia, a speaker of English would have to know that when he 30 height he must choose between different gestures depending on whether he is 31 a human being or an animal. If he keeps the palm of the hand 32 the floor, as he would in his own culture when making known the height of a child, for example, he will very likely be greeted by laughter; in Colombia this gesture is 33 for the description of animals. In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand 34 to the floor. Substitutions of one gesture for the other often create not only humorous but also 35 moments. In both of the examples above, speakers from two different cultures have the same gesture, physically, but its meaning differs sharply.PartⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections ：In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage throughcarefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please markthe corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Youmay not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.Many Brazilians cannot read. In 2000, a quarter of those aged 15 and older were functionally illiterate(文盲）.Many 36 do not want to. Only one literate adult in three reads books. The 37 Brazilian reads 1. 8 non-academic books a year, less than half the figure in Europe and the United States. In a recent survey of readinghabits, Brazilians came 27th out of 30 countries. Argentines, their neighbors, 38 18th.The government and businesses are all struggling in different ways to change this. On March 13 the government 39 a National Plan for Books and Reading. This seeks to boost reading, by founding libraries and financing publishers among other things.One discouragement to reading is that books are 40 . Most books have small print-runs, pushing up their price.Section BDirections ：In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which theinformation is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is markedwith a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Touch-Screen GenerationA)On a chilly day last spring, a few dozen developers of children’s apps(应用程序）for phones and tablets(平板电脑)gathered at an old beach resort in Monterey, California, to show off their games. The gathering was organized by Warren Buckleitner, a longtime reviewer of interactive children’s media. Buckleitner spent the breaks testing whether his own remote-control helicopter could reach the hairs second story, while various children who had come with their parents looked up in awe(敬畏）and delight. But mostly they looked down, at the iPads and other tablets displayed around the hall like so many open boxes of candy. I walked around and talked with developers, and several quoted a famous saying of Maria Montessori’s, “ The hands are the instruments of man’s intelligence.’’B)What, really, would Maria Montessori have made of this scene? The 30 or so children here were not down atthe shore poking(戳) their fingers in the sand or running them along stones or picking seashells. Instead they were all inside, alone or in groups of two or three, their faces a few inches from a screen, their hands doing things Montessori surely did not imagine.C)In 2011, the American Academy of Pediatrics updated its policy on very young children and media. In 1999,the group had discouraged television viewing for children younger than 2, citing research on brain development that showed this age groups critical need for “direct interactions with parents and other significant care givers.”The updated report began by acknowledging that things had changed significantly since then. In 2006, 90% of parents said that their children younger than 2 consumed some form of electronic media. Nevertheless, the group took largely the same approach it did in 1999, uniformly discouraging passive media use, on any type of screen, for these kids. (For older children, the academy noted, “high-quality programs” could have “educational benefits.”）The 2011 report mentioned “smart cell phone” and “new screen” technologies, but did not address interactive apps. Nor did it bring up the possibility that has likely occurred to those 90% of American parents that some good might come from those little swiping（在电子产品上刷）fingers.D) I had come to the developers,conference partly because I hoped that this particular set of parents,enthusiastic as they were about interactive media, might help me out of this problem, that they might offersome guiding principle for American parents who are clearly never going to meet the academy’s ideals, and atsome level do not want to. Perhaps this group would be able to express clearly some benefits of the newtechnology that the more cautious doctors weren’t ready to address.E) I fell into conversation with a woman who had helped develop Montessori Letter Sounds, an app that teachespreschoolers the Montessori methods of spelling. She was a former Montessori teacher and a mother of four. Imyself have three children who are all fans of the touch screen. What games did her kids like to play, I asked,hoping for suggestions I could take home. “ They don’t play all that much. ”Really? Why not?“Because I don’t allow it. We have a rule of no screen time during the week, unless it’s clearly educational. ’’No screen time? None at all? That seems at the outer edge of restrictive, even by the standards ofovercontrolling parents.“On the weekends, they can play. I give them a limit of half an hour and then stop. Enough.”F) Her answer so surprised me that I decided to ask some of the other developers who were also parents whattheir domestic ground rules for screen time were. One said only on airplanes and long car rides. Another saidWednesdays. and weekends, for half an hour. The most permissive said half an hour a day, which was aboutmy rule at home. At one point I sat with one of the biggest developers of e-book apps for kids, and his family.The small kid was starting to fuss in her high chair, so the mom stuck an iPad in front of her and played ashort movie so everyone else could enjoy their lunch. When she saw me watching, she gave me the universaltense look of mothers who feel they are being judged. “ At home,” she assured me, “ I only let her watchmovies in Spanish. ’”G) By their reactions, these parents made me understand the problem of our age: as technology becomes almosteverywhere in our lives, American parents are becoming more, not less, distrustful of what it might be doingto their children. Technological ability has not, for parents, translated into comfort and ease. On the one hand,parents want their children to swim expertly in the digital stream that they will have to navigate(航行) alltheir lives; on the other hand, they fear that too much digital media, too early, will sink them. Parents end uptreating tablets as precision surgical(外科的）instruments, devices that might perform miracles for theirchild’s IQ and help him win some great robotics competition——but only if they are used just so. Otherwise,their child could end up one of those sad, pale creatures who can^ make eye contact and has a girlfriend wholives only in the virtual world.H) Norman Rockwell, a 20th-century artist, never painted Boy Swiping Finger on Screen, and our own vision ofa perfect childhood has never been adjusted to accommodate that now-common scene. Add to that ourmodem fear that every parenting decision may have lasting consequences—that every minute of enrichmentlost or mindless entertainment indulged（放纵的）will add up to some permanent handicap(障碍)in thefuture—and you have deep guilt and confusion. To date, no body of research has proved that the iPad willmake your preschooler smarter or teach her to speak Chinese, or alternatively that it will rust her nervoussystem—the device has been out for only three years, not much more than the time it takes some academics tofind funding and gather research subjects. So what is a parent to do?46.The author attended the conference, hoping to find some guiding principles for parenting in the electronicage.47.American parents are becoming more doubtful about the benefits technology is said to bring to their children.48.Some experts believe that human intelligence develops by the use of hands.49.The author found a former Montessori teacher exercising strict control over her kids, screen time.50.Research shows interaction with people is key to babies, brain development.51.So far there has been no scientific proof of the educational benefits of iPads.52.American parents worry that overuse of tablets will create problems with their kids, interpersonalrelationships.53.The author expected developers of children’s apps to specify the benefits of the new technology.54.The kids at the gathering were more fascinated by the iPads than by the helicopter.55.The author permits her children to use the screen for at most half an hour a day.Section CDirections：There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),, C) and D).You should decide on thebest choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.When young women were found to make only 82 percent of what their male peers do just one year out of college, many were at a loss to explain it.All the traditional reasons put forward to interpret the pay gap—that women fall behind when they leave the workforce to raise kids, for example, or that they don’t seek as many management roles— failed to justify this one.These young women didn’t have kids yet. And because they were just one year removed from their undergraduatedegrees, few of these women yet had the chance to go after (much less decline) leadership roles.But there are other reasons why the pay gap remains so persistent. The first is that no matter how many women may be getting college degrees, the university experience is still an unequal one. The second is that ourhigher education system is not designed to focus on the economic consequences of our students, years on campus.Now that women are the majority of college students and surpass men in both the number of undergraduate and advanced degrees awarded, one might think the college campus is a pretty equal place. It is not. Studies showthat while girls do better than boys in high school, they start to trail off during their college years. They enroll indifferent kinds of classes, tend to major in less rigorous(非常严格的)subjects, and generally head off with lessambitious plants.As a result, it’s not surprising that even the best educated young women enter the workplace with a slight disadvantage. Their college experience leaves them somewhat confused, still stumbling(栽倒) over the dilemmastheir grandmothers, generation sought to destroy. Are they supposed to be pretty or smart? Strong or sexy(性感的)？All their lives, today’s young women have been pushed to embrace both perfection and passion—to pursuescience and sports, math and theater—and do it all as well as they possibly can. No wonder they are notnegotiating for higher salaries as soon as they get out of school. They are too exhausted, and too scared of failing.56.Traditionally, it is believed that women earn less than men because _________________________ .A)they have failed to take as many rigorous coursesB)they do not feel as fit for management rolesC)they feel obliged to take care of their kids at homeD)they do not exhibit the needed leadership qualities57.What does the author say about America’s higher education system?A)It does not offer specific career counseling to women.B)It does not consider its economic impact on graduates.C)It does not take care of women students’ special needs.D)It does not encourage women to take rigorous subjects.58.What does the author say about today’s college experience?A)It is different for male and female students.B)It is not the same as that of earlier generations.C)It is more exhausting than most women expect.D)It is not so satisfying to many American students.59.What does the author say about women students in college?A)They have no idea how to bring out their best.B)They drop a course when they find it too rigorous.C)They are not as practical as men in choosing courses.D)They don5t perform as well as they did in high school.60.How does the author explain the pay gap between men and women fresh from college?A)Women are too worn out to be ambitious.B)Women are not ready to take management roles.C)Women are caught between career and family.D)Women are not good at negotiating salaries.Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.Reading leadership literature, you’d sometimes think that everyone has the potential to be an effective leader.I don’t believe that to be true. In fact, I see way fewer truly effective leaders than I see people stuck inpositions of leadership who are sadly incompetent and seriously misguided about their own abilities.Part of the reason this happens is a lack of honest self-assessment by those who aspire to（追求）leadership in the first place.We’v e all met the type of individual who simply must take c harge. Whether it’s a decision-making session, a basketball game, or a family outing, they can’t help grabbing the lead dog position and clinging on to it for dearlife. They believe they’v e natural born leaders.Truth is, they’r e nothing of the sort. True leaders don^ assume that ifs their divine (神圣的) right to take charge every time two or more people get together. Quite the opposite. A great leader will assess each situation onits merits, and will only take charge when their position, the situation, and/or the needs of the moment demand it.Many business executives confuse leadership with action. They believe that constant motion somehow generates leadership as a byproduct. Faced with any situation that can’t be solved by the sheer force of activity,they generate a dust cloud of impatience. Their one leadership tool is volume: if they think you aren’t working ashard as they think you should, their demands become increasingly louder and harsher.True leaders understand the value of action, of course, but it isn’t their only tool. In fact, it isn’t even their primary tool. Great leaders see more than everyone else answers, solutions, patterns, problems, opportunities. Theyknow it’s vitally important to do, but they also know that thinking, understanding, reflection and interpretation areequally important.If you’r e too concerned with outcomes to the extent that you manipulate and intimidate others to achieve those outcomes, then you aren’t leading at all, you’r e dictating. A true leader is someone who develops his or herteam so that they can and do hit their targets and achieve their goals.61.What does the author think of the leaders he knows?A)Many of them are used to taking charge.B)Few of them are equal to their positions.C)Many of them fail to fully develop their potential.D)Few of them are familiar with leadership literature.62.Why are some people eager to grab leadership positions?A)They believe they have the natural gift to lead.B)They believe in what leadership literature says.C)They have proved competent in many situations.D)They derive great satisfaction from being leaders.63.What characterizes a great leader according to the author?A)Being able to take prompt action when chances present themselves.B)Having a whole-hearted dedication to their divine responsibilities.C)Having a full understanding of their own merits and weaknesses.D)Being able to assess the situation carefully before taking charge.64.How will many business executives respond when their command fails to generate action?A) They reassess the situation at hand. C) They resort to any tool available.B) They become impatient and rude. D) They blame their team members.65.What is the author’s advice to leaders?A)Concentrate on one specific task at a time.B)Use different tools to achieve different goals.C)Build up a strong team to achieve their goals.D)Show determination when faced with tough tasks.Part IV Translation(30 minutes)Directions ：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国应进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。

2014年6月英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版）

2014年6⽉英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版): Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

2014年6月英语四级真题答案及解析(卷一)

2014年6月大学英语六级考试真题(一)答案与详解PartⅠWriting审题思路本次作文一改往年常考的三段式议论文、图表作文和名言评述作文题型,设定虚拟情景，要求考生描述某处景点，考生应该把重点放在说明选取这一景点的原因上，也就是说明其独特性上。

仔细分析可知,本文依旧可以分三部分展开。

考生首先应回答“what”的问题,即去什么地方游玩;其次，考生应回答“Why”的问题，即推荐该地点的缘由;最后,考生需要做简要的总结。

写作提纲一、回答“what”，说明去某地游玩(take vacation,on the top of my list)二、回答“why”，描述某地的独特之处：1、以泰山为例(Mount Tai)2、泰山的独特之处(spectacularity,sacredness,hope and auspiciousness)三、简要总结：1、探访泰山很有意义（engagement in ancient culture and contemporaiy prosperity)2、表达愿望(wonderful experience)范文点评全文翻译泰山之旅欣闻我的外国朋友比尔要来我的家乡度假。

由于我在英国曾受到比尔的热情款待，我将带他四处看看家乡的风景。

在所有风景中，泰山无疑是首选之地。

几个世纪前，孔子登上泰山之巅，发出登泰山而小天下之感叹;在现代，每个人必定会去欣赏泰山的壮丽和神圣。

泰山不仅仅是一座山，她还象征着希望与祥瑞，体现了深厚的文化。

此外，泰山被看作是如此神圣，以至于几乎每位古代帝王都会到这里祭祀天地,祈求国家昌盛、国泰民安。

登泰山不仅是一次登山远足，还是一次亲身体验古代文化和现代繁荣的旅行。

因此，我向你保证你一定会喜欢这次美妙的旅行的。

PartⅡListening ComprehensionSection A1.W:I can’t seem to reach the tea at the back of the cupboard.M：Oh.Why don’t you use the ladder?You might strain your shoulder.Q：What does the man suggest the woman do?1.A)See a doctor about her strained shoulder.C)Replace the cupboard with a new one.B)Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.D)Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.【预测】四个选项都是动词短语，由此可推断该题会对建议或计划进行提问。