学位英语考试
学位英语的考试试题及答案
学位英语的考试试题及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Would you please pass the salt?.Speaker B: But don’t put too much of it in the soup. A. Here you are. B. There you go. C. I sure do. D. My pleasure. 2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been? Speaker B: .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you. C. Could be better, thanks.B. Well yes, thanks. D. Nice, thank you. 3. Speaker A: I’d like to have my phone disconnected? Speaker B: _________Speaker A: Well, I’m moving to California for a new job there. A. Give me a reason! B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why? 4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner? Speaker B: Why did you ask?Speaker A: I’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not. 5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks? Speaker B: That’s easy. Speaker A: ________Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know. A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them? 6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B: . I’m just tired.A. It’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don’t mention it. 7. Speaker A: Are you hungry? Speaker B: Hungry?Speaker A: So let’s g o to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I’m starving.B. I don’t know.C. Not yet.D. It’s not my topic. 8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?1Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ________A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic. 9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow. Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: _________ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up. A. I’ll let you know. B. I’ll tell you what. C. You know what. D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket? Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything? Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ________. A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. i f you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ________.A. we can keep it on file for a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we h ave time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to make it tonight. I’m really sorry. Speaker B: .A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A: Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B: .A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it doesn’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience. Speaker B:A. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorry to hear th at.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in? Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.________2Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage onePlastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensive for not only consumers but also the environment; the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags. Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people want to be associated and seen with natural fiber bags. Multicolored patch work bags and printed bags areeveryone’s favorite. Most eco-friendly bags are made of cotton. These bags are very comfortable and elegant. They are not only attractive but also long lasting.A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with unique patterns and designs are simple and stylish to carry around. Cotton fiber is soft-touch and most comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today’s tremendous range and combination of colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world. Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make the earth a better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please visit http://.16. The phrase “to come up with” (Paragraph 1) means “________”.A. to replaceB. to purchaseC. to produceD. to ban17. Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are _______.A. strong and easy to keepB. less costly and washable3C. eco-friendly and fashionableD. light and convenient to carry18. Kariwala is probably ________. A. a new material for making bags B.a manufacturer of bags C. the name of a bag store. D. an advertising agency19. By “revolution” (Para graph 5), the author probably refers to the _______. A. great reduction of white pollution B. a brand new style of bag design C. a new way to promote cotton bags D. widespread use of eco-friendly bags20. The primary purpose of the author is to . A. promote Kariwala cotton bagsB. advocate the advantages of cotton bagsC. highlight the importance of bag designsD. persuade people to follow the fashion Passage TwoA review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence” that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.“We reviewed eight different types of studies,” Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were mostpessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life.While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.“Happiness is no magic bullet,” he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”421. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “_______”. A. directB. convincingC. adequateD. conclusive22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener . A. studied the health conditions of the subjects B. conducted experimental human trials C. made long-term studies of human subjects D. review other researchers’ studies23. According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to live longer?A. Well-educated people.B. Optimistic people.C. Open-minded people.D. Religious people.24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life? A. Depression and anxiety. B. Lack of enjoyment. C. Constant lack of sleep.D. Stress and pessimism.25. By saying that “Happiness is no magic bullet” (Paragraph 7), Diener means thathappiness . A. is not ever lasting B. is not easy to obtainC. is not a good treatment of diseasesD. is not a guarantee of health and long lifePassage ThreeCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries the body’s blood has been linked closely with emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone not in self-defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression “to get cold feet” that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fishdoes not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several5。
成人高考学位英语考试卷
一、词汇和语法(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. The teacher spoke _________ loudly that everyone could hear him clearly.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough2. If I _________ you, I would have finished the work yesterday.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. was3. It is reported that the number of tourists visiting our city_________ from 100,000 to 200,000 every year.A. is increasingB. increasedC. increasesD. will increase4. She has never _________ in her life, so she feels very nervous in public.A. spokenB. spoken toC. spoken withD. been spoken5. I have to finish this work before I _________ to the party.A. goB. will goC. wentD. go back二、完形填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 21st century is a century of change and challenge. With the development of science and technology, our world is becoming smaller and smaller. Many people now live and work in foreign countries. They have to learn a new language and adapt to a new culture.In order to communicate with others, they must learn to speak the language of the country they are living in. However, learning a new language is not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort. Some people find it difficult to learn a new language because they are not good at memorizing words and phrases. Others find it difficult because they are not used to the way people speak in the new country.To learn a new language, it is important to practice speaking and listening. One way to practice is to talk to native speakers of the language. Another way is to watch TV shows or movies in the language. This can help you get used to the way people speak and understand the language better.In conclusion, learning a new language is an important skill in the 21st century. It is not an easy task, but with determination and hard work, anyone can learn a new language.21. The main idea of this passage is that _________.A. learning a new language is important in the 21st centuryB. people find it difficult to learn a new languageC. it is important to practice speaking and listeningD. people have to learn a new language to live and work in a foreign country22. According to the passage, some people find it difficult to learn a new language because _________.A. they are not good at memorizing words and phrasesB. they are not used to the way people speak in the new countryC. they do not have enough time and effortD. they are not determined to learn a new language23. One way to practice speaking and listening is to _________.A. talk to native speakers of the languageB. watch TV shows or movies in the languageC. read books in the languageD. write essays in the language24. The passage suggests that learning a new language requires _________.A. a lot of time and effortB. determination and hard workC. both A and BD. none of the above25. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Learning a New LanguageB. The Importance of Learning a New LanguageC. The Challenges of Learning a New LanguageD. How to Learn a New Language三、阅读理解(共8题,每题3分,共24分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学士学位英语考试真题
学士学位英语考试真题学士学位英语考试是一种针对成人本科毕业生的英语水平测试,其难度和要求相对较低,但仍然需要考生具备一定的英语基础和语言应用能力。
下面是一份学士学位英语考试真题,供考生参考。
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共15分)1、He ______ his homework and is now relaxing.A. has finishedB. finishedC. had finishedD. finishs2、I ______ to the office than I realized that I had left my keys at home.A. had not goneB. did not goC. had goneD. went3、He ______ English for six years before he went to university.A. has studiedB. studiedC. had studiedD. studies4、The letter ______ by the time you arrive.A. will have been sentB. will have sentC. will be sentD. will send5、He ______ to the manager for the mistake.A. apologizedB. apologizesC. apologizeD. apologized6、She ______ a book when the telephone ______.A. was reading;rangB. read;rangC. will read;will ringD. reads;will ring二、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)下面是一篇阅读理解,请认真阅读并回答问题。
三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)下面是一篇完形填空,请认真阅读并完成填空。
全国2023年学位英语考试真题及答案
全国2023年学位英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1National 2023 Degree English Exam Sample Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:A recent study published in the Journal of American Psychology examined the effects of social media on mental health. The study found that excessive use of social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram can lead to feelings of inadequacy and depression among young people. The constant comparison to others' seemingly perfect lives portrayed on social media can have a negative impact on self-esteem and overall well-being.Question 1: What was the main finding of the study mentioned in the passage?A. Social media has no impact on mental health.B. Excessive social media use can lead to feelings of inadequacy and depression.C. Social media is beneficial for young people's mental health.D. Comparison to others' lives on social media has a positive impact on self-esteem.Answer: B. Excessive social media use can lead to feelings of inadequacy and depression.Question 2: According to the passage, why can social media have a negative impact on self-esteem?A. Because people only post positive aspects of their lives on social media.B. Because social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram are addictive.C. Because social media causes people to compare themselves to others' perfect lives.D. Because social media promotes healthy and realisticself-images.Answer: C. Because social media causes people to compare themselves to others' perfect lives.Part 2: Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.Question 1: She _____ to the gym every day to stay in shape.A. is goingB. goesC. goD. goingAnswer: B. goesQuestion 2: I ______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere.A. has lostB. lostC. loseD. am losingAnswer: B. lostQuestion 3: If I _______ the lottery, I would buy a new car.A. winB. wonC. have wonD. will winAnswer: B. wonPart 3: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Social media is harmful to young people's mental health."In recent years, social media has become an integral part of young people's lives. However, its impact on mental health has raised concerns among researchers and experts. This essay will argue that social media can have detrimental effects on young people's mental health due to the constant comparison to others, the spread of misinformation, and the risk of cyberbullying.Firstly, social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram encourage users to create a curated version of their lives, showcasing only the positive aspects while hiding the struggles and challenges they face. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem among young people who compare their own lives to the seemingly perfect ones portrayed on social media. In a world where likes and followers equate topopularity and success, many young people feel pressured to conform to unrealistic standards set by influencers and celebrities on social media.Secondly, the spread of misinformation and fake news on social media can have serious consequences for young people's mental well-being. With the rise of fake news websites and clickbait headlines, it is becoming increasingly difficult to distinguish between fact and fiction online. This can lead to confusion and anxiety among young people who are constantly bombarded with conflicting information, further exacerbating feelings of uncertainty and distrust in the digital world.Lastly, the anonymity and distance provided by social media can make it easier for individuals to engage in cyberbullying and harassment. Young people are particularly vulnerable to online bullying, which can have long-lasting effects on their mental health. The constant fear of being judged or humiliated online can lead to anxiety and depression among young people, ultimately impacting their social and emotional well-being.In conclusion, social media can have harmful effects on young people's mental health. The constant comparison to others, the spread of misinformation, and the risk of cyberbullying are just a few examples of how social media cannegatively impact young people's well-being. It is important for parents, educators, and policymakers to address these issues and promote a healthy and balanced relationship with social media among young people.Overall, the National 2023 Degree English Exam will test your reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. Make sure to practice and prepare in advance to achieve your desired score. Good luck!篇2National College English Test (2023)Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: In this part, there are three passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Palm Oil Production and DeforestationPalm oil is the most widely used edible oil in the world, found in all types of food we eat on a daily basis. However, the production of palm oil is also a leading cause of deforestation in tropical regions. In places like Indonesia and Malaysia, rainforests are being cleared at an alarming rate to make way for palm oil plantations. This destruction of natural habitats not only leads to the loss of biodiversity but also contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating climate change.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of palm oil productionB. The negative impacts of palm oil productionC. The importance of tropical rainforestsD. The uses of palm oil2. According to the passage, what is the main reason for deforestation in tropical regions?A. AgricultureB. UrbanizationC. LoggingD. Palm oil production3. What is one of the consequences of deforestation mentioned in the passage?A. Increased biodiversityB. Decreased greenhouse gas emissionsC. Climate changeD. Expansion of natural habitats4. The word "alarming" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. surprisingB. dangerousC. interestingD. exciting5. What is the author's attitude towards palm oil production in the passage?A. NeutralB. SupportiveC. CriticalD. IndifferentPart BDirections: In this part, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Plastic Pollution in OceansPlastic pollution is one of the most pressing environmental issues of our time. Every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the world's oceans, causing harm to marine life and ecosystems. The effects of plastic pollution are far-reaching, with plastic particles now being found in the food we eat and the water we drink. While efforts are being made to reduce plastic usage and improve waste management, more needs to be done to address this global problem.6. Human activities are impacting marine life and ecosystems.7. The volume of plastic waste in oceans is increasing each year.8. Plastic pollution poses a threat to human health.9. Governments and organizations are taking action to address plastic pollution.10. The topic of plastic pollution is a major concern for society.Answer KeyPart A1. B2. D3. C4. A5. CPart B6. B7. C8. A9. C10. DWishing all test-takers good luck on the 2023 National College English Test!篇3National College English Test 2023 (CET-4) Sample Test and AnswersPart I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear four conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) She's calling for some important information.B) She's reserving a room for the night.C) She's making arrangements for a business trip.D) She's booking a table for dinner.2. A) At 8:00.B) At 8:15.C) At 8:30.D) At 9:00.3. A) A radio.B) A TV set.C) A computer.D) A bike.4. A) The man's driving skills.B) The location of the woman's house.C) The safety of cycling on busy streets.D) The woman's reluctance to buy a car. Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear six questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 5 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) To review.B) To make a conference call.C) To introduce herself.D) To discuss a new assignment.6. A) Tom Dylan.B) Mary's boss.C) Tom's boss.D) Mary's colleague.7. A) An official document.B) A business proposal.C) A marketing plan.D) A new product idea.8. A) The importance of staying focused.B) The significance of high profits.C) The need for a new marketing strategy.D) The potential benefits of expanding overseas.9. A) Needs to make a lot of phone calls.B) Wants to go on a business trip.C) Has some news to share.D) Has to attend a meeting.10. A) She has been too busy to work on it.B) His ideas will be helpful for her presentation.C) She appreciates his willingness to help her.D) She has made progress on the report. ...Answer Key:1. A) She's calling for some important information.2. B) At 8:15.3. C) A computer.4. B) The location of the woman's house.5. D) To discuss a new assignment.6. A) Tom Dylan.7. C) A marketing plan.8. D) The potential benefits of expanding overseas.9. C) Has some news to share.10. A) She has been too busy to work on it.Note: The above answer key is for reference only. The actual answers may vary slightly depending on the specific test version.I hope this sample test and answer key for the 2023 National College English Test (CET-4) will be helpful for your preparation. Good luck with your exam!。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案:B解析:本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式,因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案:A解析:本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案:C解析:本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意,我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词,因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案:D解析:根据短文一段的内容,我们可以得知选项D是正确的,因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
国开大学学士学位英语考试真题
国开大学学士学位英语考试真题一、选择题1.Which of the following words has the same pronunciation as the word "write"?A. RightB. WhiteC. KnightD. Might答案:B2.The correct form of the verb "to go" in the past tense is:A. WentB. GoedC. GoesD. Going答案:A3."She is _______ the phone." Which word can fill in the blank?A. OnB. InC. AtD. By答案:A4.What is the meaning of the phrase "in the long run"?A. In a short timeB. EventuallyC. ImmediatelyD. Suddenly答案:B5.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. He don't like coffee.B. He doesn't likes coffee.C. He doesn't like coffee.D. He don't likes coffee.答案:C二、阅读理解Passage 1Read the following passage and answer the questions below."The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. In the past, people relied on traditional methods such as letters and telephone calls to stay in touch with others. However, with the advent of the Internet, we can now communicate in real-time using tools such as email, social media, and video conferencing. These new forms of communication have made it easier for people to stay connected, regardless of their geographical location. As a result, the world has become a smaller and more interconnected place."1.What has the Internet revolutionized?Answer: The way we communicate.2.What traditional methods of communication did people rely on in the past?Answer: Letters and telephone calls.3.How has the Internet made it easier for people to stay connected?Answer: By providing new forms of communication such as email, social media, and video conferencing.Passage 2Read the following short story and answer the questions below."Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom who loved to explore the woods near his house. One day, while walking through the woods, he discovered a magical portal that led to a hidden world. In this hidden world, Tom met creatures that he had only seen in fairy tales. They welcomed him and showed him around their beautiful land. Tom was amazed by everything he saw and heard. He spent days exploring this new world, but eventually, he knew he had to go back home.With a heavy heart, Tom said goodbye to his new friends and returned to his own world. He never forgot his adventure in the hidden world and always cherished the memories he made there."1.What is the name of the little boy in the story?Answer: Tom2.Where did Tom discover the magical portal?Answer: In the woods near his house.3.What did Tom see and hear in the hidden world?Answer: Creatures that he had only seen in fairy tales and a beautiful land.三、写作题Write an essay on the following topic: "The Importance of Education in Society."Sample Essay:Education is one of the most important aspects of society. It plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and preparing them for the future. Through education, peoplegain knowledge, skills, and values that are essential for personal and professional growth.Firstly, education provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in the workplace. It teaches them how to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively. These skills are highly valued in today's competitive job market.Secondly, education helps to foster a sense of community and citizenship. It teaches people about their rights and responsibilities as members of society. Through education, individuals learn to respect others, understand different cultures, and contribute positively to their communities.Finally, education is essential for promoting social equality and reducing poverty. It provides opportunities for individuals to break free from the cycles of poverty and achieve better life outcomes. By investing in education, we can create a more equitable and prosperous society.In conclusion, the importance of education in society cannot be overstated. It is a vital investment in our future and a key driver of progress and development.。
成人本科学士学位英语考试试题
成人本科学士学位英语考试试题一、听力理解(共20分)本部分包括4个短对话和2个长对话,每个对话后有若干个问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. 短对话(共8分,每题2分)对话1:A: Good morning. Can I help you?B: Yes, I'm looking for a book on business management.Question: What is B looking for?A. A book on business management.B. A bookstore.C. A business manager.D. Management services.对话2:A: Did you watch the basketball game last night?B: Yes, I did. It was really exciting. Our team won the match.Question: How does B feel about the game?A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.D. Indifferent.(其他对话和问题略)2. 长对话(共12分,每题3分)对话1:A: I'm thinking of taking a vacation next month. Any suggestions?B: How about going to the beach? It's a great time to relax.A: That sounds nice. I've never been to the seaside.Question: What does A want to do?A. Go to the beach.B. Take a vacation.C. Relax at home.D. Visit a seaside city.(其他长对话和问题略)二、阅读理解(共30分)本部分包括3篇文章,每篇文章后有若干个问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
学位英语 考试内容
学位英语考试通常包括以下几个部分:
1. 阅读理解(Reading Comprehension):该部分要求考生通过阅读英文文章,回答相关问题,考查考生的阅读理解能力。
2. 词语用法与语法结构(Usage and Structure):该部分要求考生通过完成语法填空、改错、句子重写等题目,考查考生的语法和词汇运用能力。
3. 挑错(Vocabulary and Structure):该部分要求考生通过阅读英文短文,找出其中的错误,考查考生的语言细节把握能力。
4. 完形填空(Cloze):该部分要求考生通过上下文语境,填写文章中缺失的单词或短语,考查考生的语言连贯性和逻辑能力。
5. 英汉互译(Translation from English into Chinese):该部分要求考生将给定的英文句子或段落翻译成规范的现代汉语,考查考生的翻译能力和语言表达能力。
考试难度一般与学位英语等级相对应,例如学位英语考试分为A级、B级、C级和D级,难度依次递增。
学士学位英语考试试题
学士学位英语考试试题一、听力理解1. 听短对话,选择正确答案。
- 例题:What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a party.B. Go to the cinema.C. Stay at home.2. 听长对话,回答相关问题。
- 例题:What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plans.B. Work schedule.C. Hobbies.3. 听短文,完成信息填空。
- 例题:The speaker will give a presentation on [_______] next week.二、词汇与结构1. 词汇题:根据上下文填入适当的单词。
- 例题:Despite the heavy rain, the [_______] (观众) still enjoyed the outdoor concert.2. 语法题:选择正确的语法结构。
- 例题:If it [_______] tomorrow, we will have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. will rainC. is raining三、阅读理解1. 阅读短文,回答细节理解题。
- 例题:According to the passage, what is the most popular type of music among teenagers?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Jazz.2. 阅读长文章,进行推理判断。
- 例题:What can be inferred from the author's opinion in the article?A. Technology is overrated.B. Technology has changed our lives.C. Technology is the future.四、翻译1. 英译汉:将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
全国学位英语考试
全国学位英语考试摘要:一、全国学位英语考试简介二、全国学位英语考试的考试形式和内容三、全国学位英语考试的报考条件和报名方式四、全国学位英语考试的重要性五、全国学位英语考试的备考建议正文:【全国学位英语考试简介】全国学位英语考试,简称CET(College English Test),是中国教育部主管的一项全国性英语考试,旨在检验考生的英语听、说、读、写综合应用能力。
该考试每年举行两次,分别在6 月和12 月。
通过全国学位英语考试是许多高校本科毕业生获得学士学位的必要条件之一。
【全国学位英语考试的考试形式和内容】全国学位英语考试分为两部分:笔试和口试。
笔试部分包括听力、阅读和写作三个部分,考试时间共计120 分钟。
口试部分主要测试考生的英语口语表达能力,考试时间约为10 分钟。
1.笔试部分:(1)听力:共20 题,包括对话、短文及问题,考生需在听完录音后选择正确答案。
(2)阅读:共20 题,包括文章及问题,考生需在阅读文章后选择正确答案。
(3)写作:考生需根据题目要求,在规定时间内完成一篇短文写作。
2.口试部分:考生需根据考官提供的话题进行口头表达,考官将根据考生的发音、语法、词汇和表达能力等方面进行评分。
【全国学位英语考试的报考条件和报名方式】报考全国学位英语考试的条件因地区和高校而异,一般要求为在校本科生或已经完成本科课程的毕业生。
具体报考条件请咨询所在学校或当地招生办公室。
报名方式一般为网上报名,考生需在规定时间内登录全国学位英语考试报名网站进行报名。
报名成功后,考生需在指定时间和地点参加考试。
【全国学位英语考试的重要性】全国学位英语考试对于高校本科毕业生具有重要意义。
首先,通过考试可以证明自己的英语水平,为今后的学习和工作提供有力证明。
其次,考试成绩是许多高校学士学位授予的重要依据。
最后,通过考试可以提高自己的英语综合应用能力,为今后的学术研究和国际交流打下坚实基础。
【全国学位英语考试的备考建议】要想在全国学位英语考试中取得好成绩,考生需提前做好充分的准备。
2024年学位英语考试真题及答案
2024年学位英语考试真题及答案The primary function of an adjective in a sentence is to:A. describe a verbB. modify a noun or pronounC. express a commandD. indicate time答案: BWhich of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. She laughed and danced.B. She laughed because she was happy.C. She laughed, but he cried.D. She laughed; he cried.答案: BThe word "ubiquitous" is closest in meaning to:A. rareB. commonC. ancientD. modern答案: BIn grammar, a phrase is a group of words that:A. forms a complete sentenceB. lacks a subject or verbC. always begins with a prepositionD. never contains a conjunction答案: BThe past participle of the verb "to eat" is:A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. eating答案: BWhich of the following is an example of an adverbial phrase?A. a beautiful flowerB. very beautifulC. in the gardenD. the beautiful girl答案: CThe main purpose of a conclusion in an essay is to:A. introduce the topicB. provide background informationC. summarize the main pointsD. present new ideas答案: CThe word "antonym" refers to a word that:A. has the same meaning as another wordB. has a similar sound to another wordC. has an opposite meaning to another wordD. has no relation to any other word答案: C。
学位英语考试指南详解
考试指南详解I. 阅读理解1. 模拟试题Model Test 1Passage 1主题:任何年龄我们都可能犯错误......1. 他感觉到没能完全理解他朋友的真实感觉2. 有时候这些文字表明说话者有点嫉妒3. 我们犯的错既不是为钱也不是为人4. 避免误会别人的意思5. 并非所有的人Passage 2主题:孩子的吸烟问题......6. 他感觉到没能完全理解他朋友的真实感觉7. 有时候这些文字表明说话者有点嫉妒8. 我们犯的错既不是为钱也不是为人9. 避免误会别人的意思10. 并非所有的人Passage 3略Passage 4主题:剑桥大学......16. 因为整个城市都是大学17. 他们挑选自己的学生18. 有很多特别的图书馆19. 这篇文章没有告诉我们20. 直到1948年他们才开始授予学位模拟试题Model Test 2Passage 1主题:驾车前排座位安全问题...... 1. 警察报告2. 减少交通事故的死亡率3. 让14周岁以下的孩子系上安全带4. 倒车入库的人5. 由于健康的原因不系安全带Passage 2主题:私立学校......6. 不一定比公立学校好7. 私立学校的学校环境很安静8. 公立学校不开设宗教课程9. 特别的校服10. 大部分的美国孩子自由发展Passage 3主题:动物和植物对环境的适应......11. 比别的更适应环境12. 周围环境13. 适应环境14. 某种活的生物适应其睡眠习惯15. 某种生物能为自己创造环境Passage 4主题:铁路......16. 质量糟糕的铁路和不可靠的刹车系统17. 给西部带来了工业和农业的快速发展18. 洲际铁路线:生命线19. 7年20. 需要把东西部连接起来模拟试题Model Test 3Passage 1主题:中学生地理知识调研......1. 研究人与社会群体2. 一半来自巴蒂魔的学生不能在地图上标识美国3. 社会学习有助于帮助学生做一个好的市民4. 来自1916念得报告清楚表明5. 以前的调研报告Passage 2略Passage 3主题:气候......11. 气候12. 恐龙的死亡13. 更冷14. 例子15. 山顶Passage 4主题:感冒......16. 流感17. 病毒18. 伴着人一生的19. 一步步蔓延扩张20. 抗病毒的蛋白质模拟试题Model Test 4Passage 1主题:生态平衡......1. 对生态平衡的破坏是由于化学所致的争辩2. 科学家们预期DDT长期影响3. 把帮助农民的益虫也杀死了4. 对于他来说虫害更为严重5. DDT能控制所有的害虫Passage 2主题:无线电的用途......6. 电视是一种无线电7. 海上船只互相传递信息8. 现代的无线电技术可用于海上,空中和陆地9. 很容易携带10. 无线电的用途Passage 3主题:两个弱智儿童的生活......11. 安娜的生活条件很差12. 形成了一些好习惯更冷13. 不仅跟母亲还跟所有的家庭成员们隔绝14. 学得很慢15. 过着正常的生活Passage 4主题:公共利益法......16. 当事人17. 付钱很少或者不付18. 不公平19. 刑事案件和民事案件20. 一个窃贼被抓捕模拟试题Model Test 5Passage 1主题:孩子的时间观念问题......1. 家长不太懂如何教给孩子时间问题2. 孩子们如果知道如何识别时间会准时3. 劣势4. 分针和时针5. 制作成孩子们不容易损坏的 Passage 2主题:污染......6. 对在这个国家的生活不满意7. 不现实8. 城市9. 城市生活条件需要改进10. 他们的收入Passage 3略Passage 4主题:历史上的考试......16. 考试多为口语表达17. 现代的考试多为书写和限时的18. 反对态度19. 大约19世纪20. 从中世纪以来考试的改变2. 阅读专项练习Passage 1美国与英国小孩上学的年龄情况,公立学校及私立学校的差别1. 五岁2. 免费3 留级4. 包含公立学校和私立学校5. 班里有分组一起讨论学习Passage 2 动物和人的差别1. 以上三种都包含2. 有些动物两只眼睛会分别看到不同的画面3. 大脑4. 人类可以使用手、眼睛和大脑的智慧同时运作来处理事情5. 不平稳的Passage 3略Passage 4 一个男人在美国的经历1. 在中心公园与朋友见面2. 他以为后面那个是小偷3. 他认为那个人很可能又跟着他跑4. 他认为他找到了犯罪人5. 第一个头了第二个的五元钱Passage 5年轻人第一次找工作1. 在大学里学的东西无法满足新的生活需求)2. 发生,出现3. 找一个你尊敬的人,仔细观察他在不同情况时的行动4. 做事的方法5. 从一个案例中学来的Passage 6电视节目1. 在公告版上做广告2. 给作者一些关于写长巴士旅行的意见)3. 一路上没有指示牌4. 他们都有开始,中间和结尾,其中为商业5. 令人兴奋的)Passage 7 在过去的500年......1、食物2、一些商店3、土豆收获不好4、埃塞俄比亚5、阿拉伯人是最开始制造咖啡这种饮料的Passage 8 奥运会1、因为真正的问题是怎么样才可以参加奥林匹克2、希腊队是第一个3、运动员来自很多的国家4、田径赛事5、在1900 年Passage 9 挑战俱乐部1、62、在教练的指导下集中训练3、集中训练的项目4、它可以增加财政收入5、反对的Passage 10 某人开发电脑游戏一年可以赚35000)1、 因为他可以赚到相当高的薪水2、 把薪水收入的钱花掉3、 他编写过一些电脑程序4、他想使用电脑工作,呆在学校不能帮助他5、因为他认为电脑游戏不可能一直畅销下去 Passage 11A (睡觉)D (有时候去散步)C(他们自己)D(频繁)B(保持梦游者安全)Passage 12B(方法)A(深海上航行)C(更多的货物)A(海洋勘探)B(水手王子) Passage 13D(退休问题)D(新的生意)A(价值)B(读者)D(说明)Passage 14C (学院)A(不考虑)B(问题)C(自豪)B(伎俩失败)Passage 15C(病人)D(清洁工)B(严格的规则)A(姐妹)C (聪明)Passage 16B (消失)A (很多人)C(慢性孤独)A(严重的疾病)B (身体问题)Passage 17B(全国)A (著名论文)B(本地事件)D(吸引读者)B(影响政策)Passage 18D(戒烟)D(人的生活)C(肉体上的痛苦)C(学生)A(笑是最好的药)Passage 19C (想清楚)D(无力)C(一个真正的问题)A(焦虑)B (加利福尼亚)Passage 20D (开始工作)B (超市)D(工作)C (更难)B(账户)Passage 21 童年最重要的事情Is interested(感兴趣)stimulate(激发,鼓舞)exercising their imagination(锻炼他们的想象力)from his toys(从玩具中)amusement(娱乐)Passage 22 穿衣......worn inside(穿在里面)in America(在美国)long wearing(常穿)cotton(棉的)a variety(一个品种)Passage 23waking up(醒来)accident(意外broken window(坏窗子)river(河)two kids(两个孩子)Passage 24 发明单词Solved(解决)communicate(沟通)simply sounds(简单的声音) tears(流泪)ordinary(普通)Passage 25Understand (明白)output(输出)advantage(优势)development(发展)economic growth(经济增长) Passage 26 mixed-ability综合素质 Approving(赞成的)advancing(推进)total personality(整体人格) organization(组织)same class(相同班级)Passage 27to grow成长lack of space缺乏空间attitude态度considerably相当的not very higher不是很高 Passage 28 animals动物Good for them对它们是好的flavored调味cultural customs文化习俗surroundings环境balanced diet均衡的饮食Passage 29Requirements需求background背景very young非常年轻psychological 心理changed altogether完全改变Passage 30becoming busier越来越忙hold out stress抵制压力different amount不同数量remove转移cope对付Passage 311. A 一个毫无负担的大城市。
全国学位英语考试
全国学位英语考试摘要:一、全国学位英语考试概述1.考试简介2.考试目的3.考试对象二、考试内容与形式1.考试科目2.考试题型3.考试时间与地点三、备考策略与资源1.了解考试大纲2.制定学习计划3.获取备考资料4.参加培训课程四、成绩查询与证书领取1.成绩查询2.证书领取五、考试意义与价值1.对个人发展的帮助2.在职人员提升学历的重要性正文:全国学位英语考试,简称“学位英语”,是由我国教育部主管的一项全国性考试,旨在检验非英语专业学生在学术领域英语应用能力。
该考试面向全体国民,包括在校大学生、企事业单位工作人员等,旨在帮助考生提高自身英语水平,提升学历层次,拓宽职业发展空间。
一、全国学位英语考试概述全国学位英语考试是一项重要的标准化考试,主要测试考生的英语听、说、读、写、译等综合能力。
考试合格后,考生可获得相应的学位证书,有助于提升个人综合素质及职场竞争力。
二、考试内容与形式学位英语考试包括听力、阅读、语法与词汇、完形填空、翻译、写作等六个部分。
考试形式分为笔试和口试两种,笔试包括以上六个部分,口试则主要测试考生的口语表达能力。
考试通常每年举行两次,分别在上半年和下半年,具体时间以当年度公告为准。
三、备考策略与资源为顺利通过全国学位英语考试,考生需提前做好准备。
首先,要了解考试大纲,明确考试要求及题型;其次,制定合理的学习计划,确保按部就班地进行复习;此外,获取一些高质量的备考资料,如模拟题、真题等,有助于提高复习效果。
对于基础较薄弱的考生,可以考虑参加培训课程,系统学习英语知识。
四、成绩查询与证书领取考试结束后,考生可通过指定网站查询成绩。
成绩合格者,可前往指定地点领取学位证书。
具体查询方式及领证地点,请关注当年度考试公告。
五、考试意义与价值全国学位英语考试对于考生个人发展具有重要意义。
首先,通过考试,考生可以提高自己的英语应用能力,为学术研究及职业发展奠定基础;其次,获得学位证书有助于在职人员提升学历层次,增加求职、晋升的机会。
湖南工商大学学士学位英语考试真题
湖南工商大学学士学位英语考试真题Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor Degree English Exam PaperPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. For each passage, there are several multiple-choice questions. Choose the best answer from the options given.Passage 1Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is a series of walls and fortifications built to protect the northern borders of China. The Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan in the east to Lop Lake in the west, covering a distance of over 13,000 miles.1. What is the Great Wall of China?A. A series of walls and fortificationsB. A famous parkC. A restaurantD. A hotel2. Where does the Great Wall of China stretch from?A. Beijing to ShanghaiB. Shanhaiguan in the east to Lop Lake in the westC. Hong Kong to MacauD. Nanjing to Hangzhou3. How long is the Great Wall of China?A. 100 milesB. 13,000 milesC. 500 milesD. 1,000 miles4. Why was the Great Wall built?A. To protect the southern borders of ChinaB. For tourists to visitC. To serve as a shopping mallD. To protect the northern borders of China5. What is the Great Wall of China made of?A. SteelB. GlassC. Brick, stone, wood, and other materialsD. PlasticPassage 2Questions 6-10 are based on the following passage.The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum built in Agra, India. It was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.6. Where is the Taj Mahal located?A. Beijing, ChinaB. Agra, IndiaC. Tokyo, JapanD. Paris, France7. Who built the Taj Mahal?A. The BritishB. The JapaneseC. The Mughal emperor Shah JahanD. The French8. Why was the Taj Mahal built?A. For tourist attractionsB. In memory of Shah Jahan's wife Mumtaz MahalC. To serve as a hotelD. For a shopping mall9. What is the Taj Mahal made of?A. GlassB. SteelC. White marbleD. Plastic10. What is the Taj Mahal considered as?A. One of the most ugly buildings in the worldB. One of the most dangerous buildings in the worldC. One of the most beautiful buildings in the worldD. One of the oldest buildings in the world Passage 3Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage.The Eiffel Tower is a wrought iron lattice tower located in Paris, France. It was constructed in 1889 as part of the 1900 Exposition Universelle. The Tower has become a global cultural icon of France and is one of the most-visited paid monuments in the world.11. Where is the Eiffel Tower located?A. London, UKB. Paris, FranceC. New York, USAD. Tokyo, Japan12. When was the Eiffel Tower constructed?A. 1900B. 2000C. 1800D. 188913. Why was the Eiffel Tower built?A. To serve as a hotelB. For tourist attractionsC. To protect the northern borders of FranceD. As part of the 1900 Exposition Universelle14. What is the Eiffel Tower made of?A. WoodB. GlassC. Wrought iron latticeD. Steel15. What is the Eiffel Tower a global cultural icon of?A. The United StatesB. JapanC. ChinaD. FrancePassage 4Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage.The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts center located in Sydney, Australia. It was designed by Danisharchitect Jorn Utzon and opened in 1973. The Opera House is considered one of the 20th century's most distinctive buildings.16. Where is the Sydney Opera House located?A. London, UKB. Sydney, AustraliaC. Paris, FranceD. New York, USA17. Who designed the Sydney Opera House?A. An American architectB. A Japanese architectC. A Danish architect Jorn UtzonD. A British architect18. When did the Sydney Opera House open?A. 2000B. 1800C. 1900D. 197319. What is the Sydney Opera House considered as?A. One of the most boring buildings in the worldB. One of the most dangerous buildings in the worldC. One of the most distinctive buildings in the 20th centuryD. One of the oldest buildings in the world20. What is the Sydney Opera House considered as?A. London's cultural iconB. Australia's cultural iconC. China's cultural iconD. Japan's cultural iconPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases given in the box.1. I _______ (meet/ have met) him three times before.2. We _______ (arrived/ have arrived) in Beijing last night.3. _______ (do you have/ have you) any brothers or sisters?4. I _______ (don't read/ don't have read) that book yet.5. She _______ (is/ has been) to Hong Kong twice.Part III: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education". Your essay should be at least 300 words long.Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary in your essay.---This is just a sample of what a Hunan University of Commerce Bachelor Degree English Exam Paper may look like. The actual exam paper may vary in content and difficulty level. It is important for students to practice on a variety of reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing exercises to effectively prepare for the exam. Good luck!。
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案2011.11.05Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating (迁徙的)route , can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,” said urel, an architect. (76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is." About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in €feic,itheysirikeyhailower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地)loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77)As glass office and171' apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviole t 紫夕卜线的)signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don't necessarily have to treat every window r urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A. Climate changeB. Habitat lossC. Lack of foodD. Crashing into buildings.3.What does the word “fixes“ in the third paragraph probably mean?A. ChoicesB. ExplanationsC. SolutionsD. Developments4.are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5.Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B.The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C.About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D.Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新)are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的),they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能)education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses —up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , aKauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only in business schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs,” she says. “We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale: The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A.Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that he question of whether innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”.6.When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still.A. in high schoolB. in the armyC. in primary schoolD. at college7.According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A.To prepare students for future academic lifeB.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean.A. modelB. strategyC. methodD. stage9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education?A.Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn't all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Rose, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern University, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103,to talk about their most notable regret .Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regret involved romance (浪漫的事)(18%) -------------- l ost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), whit people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%),education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9A%).Rose and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's “li fe circumstances-accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life—inject considerable fuel into the fires of reg ret,” the authors write.E.9) People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regret. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic partner tended to hold regrets regarding love.Broken down (分解、细分)by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family-not surprising, sincewomen “value social relationships more than men,” the authors write. In contrast ,men (34%) were more likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance ,or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (do something you wish you didn't) . But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11.In the second paragraph, the author shows.A. the researchers' findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career12.According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets about their.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance and fear13.The word “notable” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to.A. commonB. capableC. wonderfulD. remarkable14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B.The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C.More women than men had regrets about love and family.D.The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How regret is understood by a typical American.B .Common regrets is more important than love and hate.C.Why regret is more important than love and hate.D.How regret has shaped Americans.PartII Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17.yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18.The man denied into the neighbor's garden and his cow.A. going ...... stealingB. going …stoleC. went …stealingD. went …stole19.Ted worked like a horse in his youth,contributed to his great success later as a businessman.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase with some important papers stolen from the general manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21.on the New World, he felt like crying.A .land B. LandedC. To landD. Having landed22.Visit our store. Nowhere else such good bargains.A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23.After seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to go into the doctor's office.A, this B. that C. which D. what24.Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake area a year ago, they better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25.The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. Mood26.I can't understand why you regard it as music. It me mad!A. putsB. setsC. driversD. changes27.Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through.he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28.William likes to eat out, but he is not about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29.Their house stands at a hilltop,the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30.I can't understand why my boss is always fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31.This is the same knife I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32.When will you be back?----- I'll be back a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33.We hear that they will a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34.He will never forget the days he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35.Interestingly enough, the two brothers have noting in.A. ordinaryB. commonC. general D .particular36.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37.The performance of the English team was. They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38.You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39.Speak louder so that you can make yourself.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40.Now it won't be long before we meet again,?A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41.Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43.The education of young is always hot and serious topic.A. /, /B. the, aC. /, theD. the, the44.Dad wondered where I'd been, and I a story about being at Grandma'sA. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45.Your sister doesn't study as as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart ni Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47.As_a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48.Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49.It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job. A BCD50.Lucy's parents give her everything she asks: what else does she need?A B C D51.I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam. A B C D52.I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53.He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party. ABC D54.Ted has _sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55.With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B , C , and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 .Be 57 .with your passwords and make it difficult it is for someone to enter your58_ .The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置)on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃).It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a (n) 67 experience. The information you post on websites can _68_ criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but could be a (n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71^our full birth date. Never respond to e-mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with. 74 the necessary precautions (预防措施)is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D. resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up65. A. which B. while C. because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result from C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C .when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D .Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switchPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds.78.The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.79.People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regrets.80.Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.他站在窗户旁边,思考着自己的学习计划。
成人学位英语考试试题
成人学位英语考试试题一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
A篇In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more and more people recognize the convenience and flexibility it offers. Online courses provide individuals with the opportunity to learn at their own pace, without the constraints of a traditional classroom setting. This has been particularly beneficial for working adults who wish tofurther their education while balancing their professional and personal commitments.1. What is the main advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?A. It is less expensive.B. It offers flexibility.C. It has a higher success rate.D. It is more interactive.B篇The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that integrates technology into its infrastructure to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes the use ofdata to manage resources more efficiently, such as energy, transportation, and public services. The goal of a smart city is to enhance sustainability, resilience, and overall livability.2. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase population density.B. To improve the quality of life.C. To reduce the cost of living.D. To promote tourism.C篇Volunteering one's time and skills for the benefit of others is a commendable act that can have a profound impact on both the volunteer and the community. It not only helps to address social issues but also fosters a sense of community and belonging. Moreover, volunteering can be a rewarding experience that allows individuals to develop new skills and gain valuable life experiences.3. What is one of the benefits of volunteering mentioned in the passage?A. It pays well.B. It helps to address social issues.C. It is a mandatory activity.D. It is a source of entertainment.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)4. The company's profits have _______ by 20% this year.A. increasedB. decreasedC. remainedD. fluctuated5. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon was still held as_______.A. scheduledB. schedulingC. scheduleD. schedules6. She is one of the most _______ scientists in the field of biotechnology.A. prominentB. prominentlyC. prominenceD. prominent7. The museum will remain _______ until next Tuesday.A. openB. closesC. closedD. closing8. The new policy aims to _______ the gap between the rich and the poor.A. widenB. bridgeC. deepenD. ignore三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)One day, a poor farmer found an old lamp in the forest. Whenhe cleaned it, a genie appeared and offered to grant himthree wishes. The farmer, being a practical man, wished for a _______ life.9. A. comfortableB. wealthyC. tiredD. busyThe farmer's life changed dramatically. He built a beautiful house and his fields produced the most bountiful crops. However, he was not satisfied and wished for more. The genie warned him that he should be careful with his second wish,but the farmer, blinded by greed, wished for even more wealth.10. What did the genie warn the farmer about?A. The consequences of greedB. The limited number of wishesC. The danger in the forestD. The power of the old lamp四、翻译(共20分,英译汉10分,汉译英10分)11. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他同意了会议的时间。
B. 他建议推迟会议。
C. 他取消了会议。
D. 他询问了会议的地点。
答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
Q: 为什么作者决定学习英语?A. 为了提高职业技能。
B. 为了旅行方便。
C. 为了与外国朋友交流。
D. 为了通过学位英语考试。
答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
[短文内容略]A. 作者对当前教育体系的批评。
B. 作者对教育改革的支持。
C. 作者对教育公平的呼吁。
D. 作者对教育政策的不满。
答案:B2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
Q1: 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么?A. 提高教师待遇。
B. 增加教育投入。
C. 改革课程设置。
D. 促进教育公平。
答案:DQ2: 作者提到了哪些教育改革的具体措施?A. 减少考试次数。
B. 增加体育活动。
C. 引入国际课程。
D. 强化职业教育。
答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)[完形填空文章及选项略]1. 答案:A2. 答案:D3. 答案:C4. 答案:B5. 答案:E四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
- English: The novel is an exploration of human nature. - Chinese: 这部小说是对人性的探索。
2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- Chinese: 教育是社会发展的基石。
- English: Education is the cornerstone of social development.五、写作(共15分)根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。
提示:描述你最喜欢的一本书,并说明原因。
范文:我最喜欢的一本书是《解忧杂货店》。
这本书由日本作家东野圭吾所著,讲述了一家神秘的杂货店,它在夜间为人们解决各种烦恼。
我喜欢这本书的原因是它不仅情节引人入胜,而且每个故事都充满了温暖和智慧。
学士学位英语考试试题
学士学位英语考试试题第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A)Tom is an enthusiastic traveler who has always been fascinated by different cultures. Last year, he decided to explore the ancient ruins of a little-known civilization. After months of research and preparation, he embarked on a journey to the remote jungles of South America. There, he discovered a hidden temple, which appeared to be untouched by time. Tom spent several weeks studying the temple's intricate carvings and symbols, which seemed to tell a story of a long-lost kingdom. His findings were later published in a renowned archaeological journal, earning him recognition in the field.根据短文内容,选择正确答案:1. Tom's main interest is in ______.A) modern citiesB) different culturesC) scientific researchD) natural landscapes2. What was the purpose of Tom's journey?A) To find a new civilization.B) To conduct scientific experiments.C) To study ancient artifacts.D) To enjoy recreational activities.B)The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about significant changes in various industries. One area that has seen remarkable advancements is healthcare. AI-powered diagnostic tools can now assist doctors in identifying diseases at an early stage, leading to more effective treatments. Moreover, AI has also improved patient care by providing personalized medical advice and support. As technology continues to evolve, it is expected that AI will play an even more critical role in the future of healthcare.根据短文内容,选择正确答案:3. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The impact of AI on the economy.B) The role of AI in the healthcare industry.C) The future of AI in scientific research.D) The importance of technology in modern society.4. How does AI benefit healthcare according to the passage?A) It reduces medical costs.B) It helps in early disease diagnosis.C) It replaces human doctors.D) It increases patient lifespan.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024年学位英语考试真题
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)The manager suggested _______ a meeting to discuss the project.A. to holdB. holdingC. holdD. heldThe student who _______ the highest score in the exam will receive a prize.A. achievedB. attainedC. acquiredD. gainedShe is _______ in her studies and always gets good grades.A. diligentB. lazyC. absent-mindedD. carelessThe teacher's words _______ a deep impression on the students.A. leftB. madeC. tookD. gaveI'm sorry, but I have no _______ to the file you're asking for.A. accessB. approachC. methodD. wayThe new policy aims to _______ the gap between rich and poor.A. narrowB. widenC. enlargeD. bridgeCan you _______ the meaning of this word in the context?A. figure outB. look upC. put downD. work outThe company _______ a new product to the market last month.A. launchedB. introducedC. releasedD. issuedThe government has _______ funds to support research into renewable energy.A. allocatedB. assignedC. distributedD. grantedIt's essential to _______ good time management skills in order to succeed in university.A. possessB. acquireC. obtainD. achieve二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1.The _______ (教授) of history gave a lecture on the World War II.2.The _______ (发展) of technology has brought many changes to our daily lives.3.The company's main _______ (目标) is to increase its market share.4.The student who _______ (得分) the highest in the competition received a trophy.5.It's important to _______ (保持) a healthy lifestyle.6.The project _______ (需要) more funding to complete.7.The book is _______ (值得) reading, as it contains many interesting insights.8.The company _______ (专注于) on developing innovative products.9.The government has taken measures to _______ (减少) pollution.10.The _______ (经济) growth of the country has been steady in recent years.三、作文题(20分)Title: The Impact of Technology on CommunicationWrite an essay discussing the impact of technology on communication, focusing on both positive and negative aspects. Consider how technology has changed the way people communicate, both personally and professionally, and its effect on social interactions and relationships. Also, explore the potential future trends and challenges related to technology and communication.。
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2015年研究生毕业英语考试TranslationPorridge could be key to a long and healthy life, says Harvard UniversityA small bowl of porridge each day could be the key to a long and healthy life, after a major study by Harvard University found that whole grains reduce the risk of dying from heart disease. Although whole grains are widely believed to be beneficial for health it is the first research to look at whether they have a long-term impact on lifespan.Researchers followed more than 100,000 people for more than 14 years monitoring their diets and health outcomes. Everyone involved in the study was healthy in 1984 when they enrolled, but when they were followed up in 2010 more than 26,000 had died. However those who ate the most whole grains, such as porridge, brown rice, corn and quinoa seemed protected from many illnesses and particularly heart disease. Oats are already the breakfast of choice for many athletes and also for dieters, who find the high fibre levels give them energy for longer.But scientists found that for each ounce (28g) of whole grains eaten a day – the equivalent of a small bowl of porridge – the risk of all death was reduced by five per cent and heart deaths by 9 percent. “These findings further support current dietary guidelines that recommend increasing whole-grain consumption,” said lead author Dr Hongyu Wu of Harvard School of Public Health. “They also provide promising evidence that suggests a diet enriched with whole grains may confer benefits towards extended life expectancy.” The findin gs remained even when allowing for different ages, smoking, body mass index and physical activity. Whole grains, where the bran and germ remain, contain 25 per cent more protein than refined grains, such as those that make white flour, pasta and white rice.Previous studies have shown that whole grains can boost bone mineral density, lower blood pressure, promote healthy gut bacteria and reduce the risk of diabetes. One particular fibre found only in oats – called beta-glucan – has been found to lower cholesterol which can help to protect against heart disease. A bioactive compound called avenanthramide is also thought to stop fat forming in the arteries, preventing heart attacks and strokes. Whole grains are also widely recommended in many dietary guidelines because they contain high levels of nutrients like zinc, copper, manganese, iron and thiamine. They are also believed to boost levels of antioxidants which combatfree-radicals.Scientists use skin cells to create artificial sperm and eggsScientists have made primitive forms of artificial sperm and eggs in a medical feat that could transform the understanding of age-related diseases and fertilityproblems.Researchers in Cambridge made the early-stage sex cells by culturing human embryonic stem cells under carefully-controlled conditions for a week.They followed the success by showing that the same procedure can convert adult skin tissue into precursors for sperm and eggs, raising the prospect of making sex cells that are genetically matched to patients.The cells should have the potential to grow into mature sperm and eggs, though this has never been done in the lab before. The next step for the researchers will be to inject the cells into mouse ovaries or testes to see if they fully develop in the animals.British law prohibits fertility clinics in the UK from using artificial sperm and eggs to treat infertile couples. But if the law was revised, skin cells could potentially be taken from patients and turned into genetically identical sperm or eggs for use in IVF therapies.Skin cells from a woman could only be used to make eggs because they lack the Y chromosome. Those from a male might theoretically be turned into eggs as well as sperm, but Azim Surani, who led the work at the Gurdon Institute in Cambridge, said that on the basis of current knowledge, that was unlikely.Researchers have made sperm and eggs from rodent stem cells before but have struggled do the same with human cells. In 2012, Japanese scientists created mouse eggs from stem cells and used them to make baby mice. Three years earlier, scientists at Newcastle University claimed to have made human sperm from stem cells, but their scientific paper was retracted amid allegations of plagiarism. In 2002, US researchers produced male and female mouse pups from male stem cells.哈佛研究:长寿秘诀在于喝粥据哈佛大学研究表明,延年益寿的要诀是每天食用一小碗粥,当中的粗粮可以降低患心脏疾病的风险。