2019年12月英语六级写作:图表题的逻辑结构

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2019年12月英语六级作文真题解析

2019年12月英语六级作文真题解析

2019年12月英语六级作文真题解析※我们先来看一下第一个自然段,因为叫做文字提纲的作文,对于这种作文一定开门见山,直奔引出主题,在我们的课堂上我给大家讲过非常高级的句子,这里是简奥斯汀的句子,叫做It is a truth universally acknowledged that creativity matters in our daily life称之为总来说之。

直接给放到这个位置上,当然这道题讲的是一个好的事,它的意义,所以在这我们在作文当中,应该在第一段的时候,直接点名创新很重要。

所以我们来看一下,大家在作文的时候,是否出现老师在课堂上给大家讲的动词叫做matters来替换形容词important这样的同义词。

所以我们想说,创新很重要。

但是老师也讲过,在我们写作文第一段的时候,一句话比较单薄,所以我们在第二句话的时候,稍稍把这种抽象性的哲理何道里解释一下。

所以我们能够说创新。

在这里我们有一个动词叫means,创新意味着什么,创新意味着新鲜的事物。

下面实行第二自然段的讲解。

第二个自然段一定要把握清楚“有理有据”,在这个地方当中我们不能否认创新的意义,为什么有这句话呢?因为整个文章的第二自然段,内容是比较多的,所以希望同学们在写作文的时候,第二自然的段的第一句话,应该是能够概括文章中心思想的句子,当然这句话是我们上课当中的模板的套话。

第二自然段层次一定要清晰,所以用了firstly, secondly这样的过渡的逻辑关系的过渡词。

我们在写作文的时候,要把握住高级的句型,比如说be beneficial to,还有be conductive to,对什么是也知道性的意义的。

这个地方称之为叫做宏观的一个模板的使用,但是在这请同学们一定要把握清楚。

当分析这类话题的时候,我们通常分析的方向应该有两个,一个叫做微观的意义,一个叫做宏观的意义。

这是关于内容的分析。

在作文的时候我们一定做到四个字,叫做有理有据,我们一定要用一些证据支撑我们的观点。

英语六级写作中的逻辑关系与篇章结构

英语六级写作中的逻辑关系与篇章结构

英语六级写作中的逻辑关系与篇章结构逻辑关系是英语写作中必须重视的一个方面,它能够帮助我们将思想整理得更加清晰有序。

在撰写英语六级写作时,我们需要依靠逻辑关系来构建文章的篇章结构,确保文章逻辑清晰、连贯有序。

本文将探讨英语六级写作中常用的逻辑关系以及如何运用逻辑关系构建篇章结构。

一、因果逻辑关系因果逻辑关系是最常用的逻辑关系之一,它通常用于描述事物之间的原因和结果。

在英语六级写作中,我们可以利用因果逻辑关系来解释为什么某件事情会发生以及它造成的后果。

例如,我们可以写一篇关于环境污染的文章,分析导致污染的原因以及它对人类和环境的影响。

在文章中,我们需要清楚地列举每个原因以及相应的结果,确保逻辑关系连贯明确。

二、对比逻辑关系对比逻辑关系常用于英语六级写作中的议论文,用以比较不同的观点、事物或者观点的优缺点。

通过对比逻辑关系,我们可以更好地展示自己的观点或者观察事物的多个方面。

例如,在一篇关于城市生活和农村生活的文章中,我们可以使用对比逻辑关系来列举两者的异同,突出各自的优缺点。

通过利用对比逻辑关系,我们能够为读者提供更全面的信息,帮助他们更好地理解我们的观点。

三、分类逻辑关系分类逻辑关系是将事物按照某种标准进行分组或分类。

在英语六级写作中,我们可以根据不同的分类逻辑关系来组织自己的文章。

例如,在一篇关于教育的文章中,我们可以将不同的教育方式分为传统教育和现代教育,并分别阐述它们的特点和利弊。

通过使用分类逻辑关系,我们能够清晰地组织我们的思想,使读者更好地理解我们的观点。

四、顺序逻辑关系顺序逻辑关系是按照某种时间或者空间顺序来组织文章的思路。

在英语六级写作中,我们可以利用顺序逻辑关系来叙述一个事件的发展过程或者一件事物的变化过程。

例如,在一篇关于科技发展的文章中,我们可以按照时间顺序描述科技的进步和对人类生活的影响。

通过使用顺序逻辑关系,我们能够帮助读者理清事物的发展轨迹,更好地理解我们的观点。

总结通过运用逻辑关系,我们能够构建出清晰、连贯的英语六级写作。

2019年12月英语四六级考试题型、试卷结构及分值比例

2019年12月英语四六级考试题型、试卷结构及分值比例

2019年12月英语四六级考试题型、试卷结构及分值比例一、题型结构大学英语四级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时长如下表所示:二、题型描述1)作文写作部分测试学生用英语实行书面表达的水平,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。

写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材,要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如:提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文,四级120-180词,六级150-200词。

2)听力为了适合新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力水平需求的变化,进一步提升听力测试的效度,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。

调整的相关内容说明如下:①取消短对话②取消短文听写③新增短篇新闻(3段),其余测试内容不变。

3)阅读理解阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读,测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解水平,包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等水平。

该部分所占分值比例为35%,其中长篇阅读占10%,仔细阅读占25%。

考试时间40分钟。

长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章,总长度四级约1000词,六级约1200词。

阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分钟120词。

篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。

每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。

有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。

仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。

2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试,每篇长度四级为300-350词,六级为400-450词;1篇为选词填空,篇章长度四级为200-250词,六级为250-300词。

短文理解每篇后有若干个问题,要求考生根据对文章的理解,从每题的四个选项中选择答案。

选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文,然后从所给的选项中选择准确的词汇填空,使短文复原。

4)翻译翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的水平,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间30分钟。

12月六级精选作文万能格式范文格式(2):图画型

12月六级精选作文万能格式范文格式(2):图画型

12月六级精选作文万能格式范文格式(2):图画型图画型作文模板This is a satiric but true-to-life drawing. As we can see in it, a man is drowning, with only one arm above water gesturing for help. Those standing on the bank, however, instead of lending a helping hand, are busy photographing with their mobile phones, most possibly taking the scene as another eyeball-attractor on the Internet.Exaggerating as it might be, the phenomenon mirrored by the cartoon is not uncommon in modern society. Actually, both the picture and instances in real life point to the fact that many people nowadays ignore what they should do due to the use of mobile phones and the Internet. It never too rare to see some people taking pictures of newly served dishes in a restaurant and upload them to their friend circle in We Chat. Nor is it to find people busy taking photos and update their micro blogs when touring. Some even fail to take proper actions in case of emergency, just as the crowd in the picture do. Their only goal seems to be attracting as much attention online as possible.Such being the case, it is high time that we pondered over the problem and figured out a solution. Among all measures, Ibelieve, the central one should be resisting the temptation of vanity brought along by such modern self-media as micro blog, and coming more back to life itself. 1 212---来源网络整理,仅供参考。

大学英语六级写作万能模板:图表题的逻辑结构

大学英语六级写作万能模板:图表题的逻辑结构

图表题(table, bar graph, pie chart, line graph) 图表题的写作逻辑结构: Paragraph I:(1)概括描述图表:趋势描写; (2)具体描述图表:必要数据⽀持(细节性)。

Paragraph II:(1)提出⾃⼰理由和观点(本段主题句); (2)细节性分论点(主要是原因,⽤于⽀持⾃⼰的观点,⾄少两点)。

Paragraph III:(1)预测未来和提出解决⽅法; (2)总结全⽂和表达作者⾃⼰观点 【标题】Changes in People’s Diet Directions: Write a three-paragraph composition to: 1. State the changes in people’s diet in the past five years. 2. Give possible reasons for the changes. 3. Draw your own conclusion. You should quote as few figures as possible. 【短⽂】Changes in People’s Diet In the past five years there have been many changes in people’s diet. Grain, as the main food of most Chinese, is now playing a less important role, while the proportion of some high-energy foods, such as milk and meat, has increased. What has caused these changes? I think there are two reasons. First, people now have more money. The price of meat and milk is much higher than that of grain, so in the old days people couldn’t afford them. Now they have enough money to buy both meat and milk. Second, people nowadays pay more attention to the elements of their diet. They look for a well-balanced diet that will be good for their health. In short, there have been changes in people’s diet in the past five years because of financial and health reasons, and there will be further changes in the future 【修改版】 As can be seen from the table, the past five years has witnessed dramatic changes in people’s diet. Grain, as the staple food of most Chinese, is now playing a less important role in their diet, while the consumption of high quality food such as meat, milk and fruit has greatly increased. There are two factors leading to the change. For one thing, people now enjoy a higher standard of living. In the old days few families could afford meat and milk every day, which often meant a big chunk of the family income. But now people have enough money to taste a rich verity of foods. For another, people of today attach more attention to nutrition. They are not merely content to fill the stomach. They are seeking the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health. In a word, with people’s standard of living getting higher and higher, changes in their diet will be more obvious and greater. 图表题的适⽤句型: 1. As we can see from the chart/ graph/ table/ diagram, ... 2. The chart/ graph shows/ displays that ... 3. As can be shown in the table ..., 4. The figures/ statistics in the chart reflect/ show/ reveal that ..., 5. It is clear/ apparent from the chart/ table that ...。

大学英语六级CET-6图标类作文

大学英语六级CET-6图标类作文

CET-6图表类作文图有以下几种:饼图(pie chart)、线图(line chart)、柱图(bar chart)和表格(table),读图像时注意横向(horizontally)和纵向(vertically)的比较。

替换词:注意“展示”这个词的替换show/illustrate/demonstrate/reveal/present;注意几种图表的替换:bar chart/pie chart/line chart/table;第一句:描述这张图表的大致内容(一般称为引题):任意选一句,其实和描图的结构是一样的。

1. As is clearly shown in the bar chart, ______________________(必须跟句子).2. The table above clearly shows (us)___________________ (可以直接加词,that加句子).3. The given chart provides an overview of _________________(直接加单词).4. A glance at the bar chart reveals _________(可以直接加词,that加句子).5. The graph provides some interesting data regarding _______________ (只能跟名词).如:The given table offers a comparison of satisfaction of employees under different agesin a certain company.A glance at the bar chart reveals the domestic market share of automobile of different brands in 2008 and 2009.As is clearly shown in the bar chart, a striking contrast exists in mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008.第二句:具体描述图像1. When taking a closer look, one can see that ____________________.2. To be specific, _____________.3. To put it more precise, ____________.甚至不写直接接上句子也可以。

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及详解(第二套)

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及详解(第二套)

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及详解(第二套)一、PartⅠWriting(30minutes)1.Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay on the importance of having a sense of social responsibility.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.输入答案内容...【答案】When it comes to the topic of social responsibility,we are frequently told that,“Undertaking the social responsibility is a habit.It is a virtue.”It implies the great significance of fostering a sense of responsibility for social citizens in our society especially college students.And the reasons can be listed as follows.To begin with,the reason why we should be responsible for the society is that it is actually composed of each individual of us.Therefore,being responsible for the society is being responsible for ourselves.For example,taking the responsibility to protect the environment is beneficial for every individual in our society.On top of that,having a sense of social responsibility would leave others an impression of good upbringing and would be more likely for you to obtain trust from your friends and even strangers in the society,because people are generally inclined to have confidence in responsible person.In conclusion,social responsibility is the fundamental responsibility of individuals,enterprises,as well as countries.It can directly promote the rapid progress of the individual and indirectly spurs continuous development of our society.二、PartⅡListening Comprehension(30minutes)固定题干1.28′11″Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions1to4are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1.A.Magazine reporter.B.Fashion designer.C.Website designer.D.Features editor.【答案】D【解析】录音中男士提到“our guest is Rosie Hollander who works as a features editor for Fashion magazine”,可知女士是时尚杂志的专题编辑。

英语六级写作五大常见题型

英语六级写作五大常见题型

英语六级写作五大常见题型英语六级写作考试通常会涉及五大常见题型,分别是图表作文、观点论述、解决问题、对比选择和综合应用。

下面我将逐一介绍这五种题型,并给出一些相关的写作建议。

1. 图表作文图表作文是常见的写作题型之一,要求考生根据给定的图表、图画、数据等进行描述、分析和解读。

在写作过程中,可以按照以下步骤进行:第一段:简要描述图表中的主要信息或趋势,引出后续论述的主题。

第二段:分析和解读图表中的数据或趋势,提供具体细节等来支持观点。

第三段:总结全文,指出一些可能的原因或影响,并提出对未来的预测或建议。

2. 观点论述观点论述题要求考生对某个观点或现象发表个人观点,并展开论述。

在写作时,可以采用以下结构:第一段:引出论题,明确个人观点。

第二段:提供支持观点的论据或事例,加强逻辑推理。

第三段:有选择地反驳其他观点,显示自己对问题的深入思考。

第四段:总结观点,强调个人观点的重要性或合理性。

3. 解决问题解决问题题型要求考生对某个问题进行分析,并提出解决方案。

在写作时,可以按照以下方式展开:第一段:简述问题的背景和重要性,引出后续论述的主题。

第二段:具体分析问题,并列出可能的原因或影响。

第三段:提出解决问题的方案或建议,并说明其可行性和效果。

第四段:对解决方案进行进一步讨论和说明,强调其优点和可行性。

4. 对比选择对比选择题要求考生对两个或多个观点、方法、事物等作出对比,并表明自己的选择。

在写作时,可以采用以下结构:第一段:简要描述两个或多个事物的特点或观点。

第二段:列出对比的具体内容,指出各自的优点和缺点。

第三段:表明自己的选择,并给出理由和论证。

第四段:总结全文,强调对比选择的重要性,并给出进一步展望或建议。

5. 综合应用综合应用题是最复杂的一种写作题型,要求考生综合运用所学知识,理解并分析一篇文章或一组图表,并发表个人观点。

在写作时,可以按照以下步骤展开:第一段:简要描述文章或图表的主题、内容和要点。

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)试卷及答案解析

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)试卷及答案解析

B) Most workers could afford to have a house of their o皿
C) The balance of power in the worl叩lace would chru1ge.
D) Technological advances would create many new jobs.
8. A) Build up her own finances step by step.
C)沁k for smaller loans fi·om different lencte,
B) Revise her business proposal carefully.
D) Seek advice from an expert about fun由盐ing.
C) Not spending enough time on familyห้องสมุดไป่ตู้life and leistrre.
D) Not earning enough money to provide for the family.
20. A) People would be worldng only fifteen hours a week now.
C) It hurt his throat slight]y.
B) It was really unforgettable.
D) It was a pleasant surprise.
14. A) They contain more protein than conventional meats.
B) They'"rill soon gain populruity t虹oughout the world.

如何在英语六级考试作文中运用图表

如何在英语六级考试作文中运用图表

如何在英语六级考试作文中运用图表As we all know, in the English proficiency test forcollege students, the writing section is an important part.In order to achieve good results in the writing section, we can use various ways to enrich our content. One of theeffective methods is to use charts and graphs to express our viewpoints and ideas. In this article, I will discuss how to use charts and graphs in English sixth level exam essays.1. Understand the types of charts and graphs and how to use themBefore using charts and graphs, it is important to understand the types of charts and graphs and how to use them. There are many kinds of charts and graphs, such as line charts, bar charts, pie charts, and scatter plots. Each type has its own characteristics. For example, line charts are suitable for showing trends over time, while pie charts are suitable for showing proportions. Therefore, we should choose the appropriate type of chart or graph according to thecontent we want to express.2. Include captions and explanations of charts and graphsWhen using charts and graphs, we should include captions and explanations to help readers understand the content. Captions should be concise and clear, and explain the maincontent of the chart or graph. Explanations should describe the relevant data in detail, explain the significance of the data, and connect the data to the topic of the essay.3. Use charts and graphs to support your argumentCharts and graphs can be used to support the argument and increase the persuasiveness of the essay. For example, if we are discussing the advantages and disadvantages of online shopping, we can use a bar chart to show the increase in online shopping in recent years and use a pie chart to show the proportion of people who prefer online shopping. Thiswill help to emphasize the advantages of online shopping and support our argument.4. Use charts and graphs to compare and contrastCharts and graphs can also be used to compare and contrast different data. For example, if we are discussing the difference between urban and rural areas in terms of employment opportunities, we can use a scatter plot to show the distribution of employment opportunities in both urban and rural areas. This will help readers to understand the difference between urban and rural employment opportunities and help us to make a comparison and contrast between them.5. Use charts and graphs to make predictionsCharts and graphs can also be used to make predictions about future trends. For example, if we are discussing thefuture development trend of the Internet industry, we can use a line chart to show the growth rate of the industry in recent years and make a prediction about the future trend of the industry. This will help readers to understand the direction of the industry's development and help us to make accurate predictions.To summarize, using charts and graphs is an effective way to enrich the content of English sixth level exam essays. However, we should choose the appropriate type of chart or graph, include captions and explanations, use charts and graphs to support our argument, compare and contrast, and make predictions. By doing so, we can achieve good results in the writing section of the English proficiency test.。

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析一、真题回顾2019年12月大学英语六级考试笔试部分主要包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。

以下是对真题的简要回顾及答案解析。

(一)听力部分听力部分共30题,分为短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章三部分。

1. 短篇新闻真题回顾:本题共7段新闻,内容涉及国际新闻、国内新闻、科技新闻等。

答案解析:考生在听力过程中需关注新闻的关键信息,如时间、地点、人物、事件等,以便准确回答问题。

2. 长对话真题回顾:本题共两段对话,内容涉及日常生活和学术讨论。

答案解析:考生在听力过程中要注意对话双方的语气、态度和观点,以便准确判断答案。

3. 听力篇章真题回顾:本题共三篇文章,内容涉及文化、教育、科技等。

答案解析:考生在听力过程中需关注文章的主题、结构和关键信息,以便准确回答问题。

(二)阅读部分阅读部分共20题,分为词汇理解、长篇阅读和仔细阅读三部分。

1. 词汇理解真题回顾:本题共10题,要求考生根据文章内容和上下文,选出最佳答案。

答案解析:考生在阅读过程中要注意词汇的搭配、词义辨析和上下文逻辑关系。

2. 长篇阅读真题回顾:本题共两篇文章,内容涉及社会、科技、教育等。

答案解析:考生在阅读过程中要注意文章的主题、结构和关键信息,以便准确回答问题。

3. 仔细阅读真题回顾:本题共两篇文章,内容涉及文化、历史、科技等。

答案解析:考生在阅读过程中要注意文章的细节信息,以便准确回答问题。

(三)写作部分真题回顾:本题要求考生撰写一篇关于“如何看待网络购物”的议论文。

答案解析:考生在写作过程中要注意以下几点:(1)明确观点:在文章开头明确表达自己的观点;(2)论据充分:给出至少两个论据来支持自己的观点;(3)逻辑清晰:合理安排文章结构,使文章条理清晰;(4)语言表达:注意语言的准确性和连贯性。

(四)翻译部分真题回顾:本题要求考生将一段关于“中国茶文化”的中文段落翻译成英文。

答案解析:考生在翻译过程中要注意以下几点:(1)理解原文:准确理解原文的意思,把握文章的主题;(2)选词准确:选择合适的词汇表达原文的意思;(3)语法正确:注意语法结构的正确性;(4)表达流畅:使翻译的英文段落通顺、自然。

大学英语四级考试---图表作文写作方法

大学英语四级考试---图表作文写作方法
5)检查与修改。
图表题的写作逻辑结构:
Paragraph I:(1)概括描述图表:趋势描写; (2)具体描述图表:必要数据支持(细 节性)。
Paragraph II:(1)提出自己理由和观点(本段主题句); (2)细节性分论点(主要是原因,用于支持 自己的观点,至少两点)。
Paragraph III:(1)预测未来和提出解决方法; (2)总结全文和表达作者自己观点。
图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法
数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time
在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase / raise / rise / go up … 减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall … 波动: rebound / wave … 稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off …
相关常用词组
1、文章开头

图表类型:table, chart, diagram, graph,
column chart, pie chart …

描述:show, describe, illustrate, can be seen
from, clear, apparent, reveal, represent
The figures in the chart deny the claim that knowledge is useless and well demonstrate that education pays. Generally speaking, higher educational degrees holders have received a more systematic training in knowledge and skills and thus a better over-all development. With the advancement of science and the adjustment of industrial structure, quite a few high-tech industries emerge overnight, which leads to a soaring demand of a high-quality workforce. It is natural that people with bachelor’s or higher degrees have a better chance to be hired in highlevel positions and get larger pay packets, while those with a lower level of education cannot get a good pay and may be replaced any time due to the fact that their jobs are easy and can be done by average people.

2019年12月六级第三套解析

2019年12月六级第三套解析

2019年12月六级第三套解析【原创版】目录1.2019 年 12 月六级第三套试题解析概述2.听力理解部分解析3.阅读理解部分解析4.完形填空部分解析5.翻译部分解析6.写作部分解析正文【2019 年 12 月六级第三套试题解析概述】2019 年 12 月六级考试已经结束,本次考试的题目难度适中,覆盖了各个方面的知识点。

本次解析将针对第三套试题进行详细解读,帮助考生了解考试的重点和难点,为今后的学习和备考提供参考。

【听力理解部分解析】听力理解部分包括了短文听力、长对话、短对话和听力填空四个部分。

短文听力主要考察考生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力,长对话和短对话则侧重于测试考生在实际交际中的听力技能。

听力填空部分要求考生在听懂语篇的基础上,准确把握关键信息,完成填空任务。

【阅读理解部分解析】阅读理解部分包括了四篇阅读文章和相应的题目。

文章题材多样,涵盖了社会、文化、科技等各个方面。

题目类型包括事实细节题、推理判断题、词汇理解题和主旨大意题。

考生在答题时需注意文章的逻辑结构和思路,把握作者的观点和态度。

【完形填空部分解析】完形填空部分要求考生在理解文章的基础上,根据上下文和语法规则,选择最佳选项填入文中空缺处。

此次考试的完形填空文章讲述了一个关于友谊的故事,考生需在答题过程中注意把握文章的情感色彩和人物关系。

【翻译部分解析】翻译部分要求考生将中文句子翻译成英文或英文句子翻译成中文。

此次考试的中译英题目涉及我国的传统文化,英译中题目则涉及到日常生活场景。

考生在答题时需注意语言的准确性和通顺性,尽量做到表达流畅、符合语法规则。

【写作部分解析】写作部分要求考生根据所给话题,完成一篇短文。

本次考试的作文题目是关于保护个人信息的,考生在写作时需注意观点的明确性和论述的逻辑性,同时注重语言的准确性和表达的流畅性。

总之,2019 年 12 月六级第三套试题解析涵盖了各个方面的知识点,对于考生来说,通过本次解析可以更好地了解考试的重点和难点,为今后的学习和备考提供参考。

2019版高考英语写作攻略全国全解析讲义:图表说明文

2019版高考英语写作攻略全国全解析讲义:图表说明文

1.技法点拨(1)题型特点及写作步骤图表分类:①数字表、函数关系图、曲线图(graph);②表格(table);③几何图形(figure);④图形表、饼状图(pie chart);⑤条状图、柱状图(bar chart);⑥平面图、示意图、外形图(diagram)。

图表说明文一般可分三个层次来写:①按照题目要求描述图表反映的总情况,即概括大意。

②对数字进行仔细的比较,抓住特点进行分析、归纳并找出产生变化的原因。

③可写读图表后的想法、结论、评论或针对反映出的问题采取的解决措施。

这类文章中一般现在时是比较常用的时态。

另外,写作时要处理好重点与次重点的关系,而不能没有主题。

在具体的布局谋篇中,图表作文可以采用三段式结构:第一段:开门见山,点明图表要反映的主题。

经常使用的词汇有:table, chart, figure, describe, tell, show, represent等,经常用到的句型有:As is shown in the graph/table ... /It can be seen from the table that (I)can be concluded from the graph that ... /Compared with ... /According to the survey, about ...第二段:中间段落对图表的内容进行分析,可采用分类或对比来表现主题,并阐明必要的理由。

在叙述中切忌反复出现图表中的数据,因为这样会使你的文章显得毫无生气。

要注意改换叙述的句式,注意使用不同的词语及句式。

在描述图表中的变化与发展趋势时常用的短语和句型有:快速上升:rise/increase/go up sharply/rapidly/quickly/dramatically 缓慢下降:decrease/reduce/come down/decline/drop/fallslowly/gradually描述数据的时候可以用到下面这些表达或词汇:转折:while, but, on the contrary, however比较:compared with/to, more than, less than对比:in contrast to, different from, difference between类似:similar to, as/the same ... as第三段:结尾对全文进行小结,经常使用的词语及句式有:in a word, in short, generally speaking, It's clear from the ... that ..., Based on the description above, we can safely draw the conclusion that ...(2)写作注意事项①考生应仔细研究题目及提示信息,认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向,抓住其主要特点,然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。

图表题文章写作逻辑结构

图表题文章写作逻辑结构

图表题文章写作逻辑结构:Paragraph I:(1)描述图表:趋势描写;(2)描述图表:必要数据支持(细节性)。

Paragraph II:(1)提出自己理由和观点;(2)细节性分论点(支持自己观点)。

Paragraph III:(1)预测未来和提出解决方法;(2)总结全文和表达作者自己观点。

Car Accidents Declining in Walton CityAccording to the graph, the rise and fall of the rate of car accidents in Walton City varies with the seasons. From January to March last year it increased by 68%, from March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate; and from June to August there was a steep rise of 66.6%. After that, however, there was a steady decrease, and this makes us optimistic that car accidents are declining in Walton City.注:1.According to the graph 如图所示,还可以说成As can be seen from the graph2.steep rise 陡然上升,steady decrease 缓慢下降There are three reasons for this improvement. First, new traffic regulations have made drivers more careful, second, more people are using bicycles for transportation, and third, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on.This year, major roads have been repaired and the number of public buses has been increased. Moreover, a traffic safety campaign has made all the local people more aware of the dangers of unsafe driving. So, I am confident that there will be even fewer car accidents in Walton in the future.Film Is Giving Way to TV(A)The latest statistics show that the number of people attending cinemas is getting steadily smaller. At the same time, the number of television viewers is growing at almost the same rate.Experts say that these two trends are connected in three ways. First, over the past few decades television sets have appeared in almost every home. Second, film very quickly become available on video, and can be shown on the TV screen. Third, it is becoming more expensive to make films, and so the prices of cinema seats are rising.However, this does not mean the death of the movie industry. There will always be people who prefer to go out to see a film. This is because no matter how good a TV film or video, it can never be as entertaining as a film shown on the “big screen.”社会热点话题用My View On Fake Commodity改写Brain DrainBrain DrainBrain drain is a delicate problem with which our country is confronted. In the last ten years or so, a lot of scientists and technicians have swarmed into developed countries for further studies or research work, let alone numerous promising students. And there are no indications that they will be back home before long. Our country has paid the expenses of training them but lost them. How did that come about?It is self-evident that their delay of coming back is due to those favorable working and living conditions which are essential to research work. Sophisticated equipment makes it easier for one to gain academic achievements. Our competent scientists abroad are offered higher rewards andgreater opportunities which contribute to their success in career.It seems that it isn’t impossible to solve the problem and attract the scientists and the like back home so long as great importance is attached to the intellectual’s deserving treatment and effective measures are taken to provide them with excellent pay and agreeable conditions.My View on Brain DrainThe prevalence of brain drain has been a big problem in our society. Almost every day in newspapers carry articles pertaining to brain drain . Although measures have been implemented to deal with this problem, it still remains a serious threat.A multitude of factors, both individual and social contribute to brain drain. For one thing, a large of scientists and technicians have swarmed into developed countries for favorable living and working conditions which are essential to research and work. Sophisticated equipment also makes it easier to gain academia achievement. For another, a great many top universities in developed countries offer higher rewards and greater opportunities which contribute to their success in career.There are several ways to address this problem. Rules and regulations should be implemented to control. At the same time, people with outstanding academic perfoming should be educated to gain their willness of coming back. With tough laws and an educated public, brain drain will become a thing of the past.[讲义] 15.A +{Number\multitude}+ of factors, both + {physical and psychological\academic and professional\individual and social} + {affect\influence\contribute to\both promote}。

近年六级真题之图表作文模板

近年六级真题之图表作文模板

图表作文图表是科学文献中常用的一种表达手段。

四六级图表作文利用图形(figure)、表格(table)、曲线图(graph)、柱状图(pie chart)和饼状图(pie chart)等作为写作提示,并以此为依据要求用简洁生动的语言把图标中所给出的信息完整而准确地表达出来。

这一类作文通常前半部分说明图标所表达的信息,后半部分进行议论,不论以何种方式出现,图标作文还是遵循一定的模式。

最常见的模式是:第一段:描述现状。

简要地描述图表,概括图表所表现的社会问题。

第二段:分析原因。

剖析图表所反映的深层次问题。

用图表来论证第一段提出的主题,或者分析各个数据产生的原因。

第三段:结论和启示。

从图表中所体现的现象获得结论或者启示,或者对图标所表现的趋势加以预测。

图表作文模式Model 1①As is shown/depicted/described in the picture/chart/cartoon, 概括图表内容。

②For one thing, 支持这一内容的一个方面。

③For another, 支持这一内容的另外一个方面。

④It is obvious that图表所反映的内容。

⑤Many remarkable factors contribute to主题。

⑥First of all, 理由一。

⑦In addition, 理由二。

⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨Considering all these, I believe that我的看法或偏好。

⑩First of all, 个人看法的依据一。

⑾Furthermore, 个人看法的依据二。

⑿Therefore, 个人的结论或文章的结论。

Model 2Para1 (同上)⑤The reasons of主题lie in several aspects. ⑥First of all, 理由一。

⑦In addition, 理由二。

⑧Thirdly,理由三。

⑨As I understand, 我的看法或偏好。

2019年下半年英语六级图画作文写作技巧

2019年下半年英语六级图画作文写作技巧

2019年下半年英语六级图画作文写作技巧
最近几年,英语6级考试中图画作文出现的频率越来越高,平时备考的时候需要注意多加练习。

###英语频道为大家整理了图画作文的写作技巧,希望给同学们有所协助,预祝大家顺利通过考试。

一、描述图画
在很多英语六级图画作文的模板中,第一段往往是对图画内容的描述,从第一句话就开始描述,如果题目中是两幅图,那么一定要体现的是对比。

对于图画中出现一句话的情况,那么注意一定要将这句话翻译出来!
如果是对话形式,那么将体现文章内容的一句话或者画外音的主题句翻译出来。

二、图画类模板提纲
一般来说,英语六级图画类的模板提纲是这样的
第一步,描述图画
第二步,分析文章内容
第三步,自己的看法
第三步是文章的具体内容应该重点分析,如果图画中是现在存有的一种现象,那么我们可能分析,它出现的原因,第一点,第二点,第三点等等,第三段可能是涉及对文章内容的评价,好的现象是进一步发展,坏的现象要想出解决的办法。

基本上往年的模板都是"现象或问题——原因解释——解决办法"其中可能涉及的是一件值得弘扬的好事,或者是不好的社会现象,针
对后者我们极有可能需要提出做法;而对于前者,可能解释一下就结束了,也可能要写出相对应的做法。

三、多写评论
写作方面需要我们勤加练习,文章内容的深度也需要自己多看文章,多思考,多练习。

让我们一看到图画就能想出文章大纲。

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2019年12月英语六级写作:图表题的逻辑结构图表题(table, bar graph, pie chart, line graph)图表题的写作逻辑结构:Paragraph I:(1)概括描述图表:趋势描写;(2)具体描述图表:必要数据支持(细节性)。

Paragraph II:(1)提出自己理由和观点(本段主题句);(2)细节性分论点(主要是原因,用于支持自己的观点,至少两点)。

Paragraph III:(1)预测未来和提出解决方法;(2)总结全文和表达作者自己观点【标题】Changes in People’s DietDirections: Write a three-paragraph composition to:1. State the changes in people’s diet in the past five years.2. Give possible reasons for the changes.3. Draw your own conclusion.You should quote as few figures as possible.【短文】Changes in People’s DietIn the past five years there have been many changes in people’s diet. Grain, as the main food of most Chinese, is now playing a less important role, while the proportion of some high-energy foods, such as milk and meat, has increased.What has caused these changes? I think there are two reasons. First, people now have more money. The price of meat and milk is much higher than that of grain, so in the old days people couldn’t affo rd them. Now they have enough money to buy both meat and milk. Second, people nowadays pay more attention to the elements of their diet. They look for awell-balanced diet that will be good for their health.In short, there have been changes in people’s diet in the past five years because of financial and health reasons, and there will be further changes in the future【修改版】As can be seen from the table, the past five years has witnessed dramatic changes in people’s diet. Grain, as the staple food of most Chinese, is now playing a less important role in their diet, while the consumption of high quality food such as meat, milk and fruit has greatly increased.There are two factors leading to the change. For one thing, people now enjoy a higher standard of living. In the old days few families could afford meat and milk every day, which often meant a big chunk of the family income. But now people have enough money to taste a rich verity of foods. For another, people of today attach more attention to nutrition. They are not merely content to fill the stomach. They are seeking the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.In a word, with people’s standard of living getting higher and higher, changes in their diet will be more obvious and greater.图表题的适用句型:1. As we can see from the chart/ graph/ table/diagram, ...2. The chart/ graph shows/ displays that ...3. As can be shown in the table ...,4. The figures/ statistics in the chart reflect/ show/ reveal that ...,5. It is clear/ apparent from the chart/ table that ...V、谚语格言题逻辑结构Paragraph I:(1)点明要阐释的谚语或名言( general );(2)用自己的话解释这个谚语或名言的意思,有时有正反两面的逻(specific )。

Paragraph II:(1)作者对该谚语或名言的观点态度,即文章的论点句;(2)支持性的细节分论点,举例子论证(至少两点,有时有正反两面的逻辑);Paragraph III:总结全文,定下结论(通常为阐明其现实或更长远意义)。

Practice Makes PerfectPractice is the key to success in all fields of activity. It is practice alone which enables us to build up speed and efficiency. When we accomplish something perfectly without wasting effort, this is the result of long practice.【改写为】An English proverb says/ One of the greatest men once remarked/ Nearly every civilization has its own equivalent to the proverb: "Practice makes perfect". It means that/ In other words, it is practice alone which enables us to build up speed and efficiency. When we accomplish something without wasting effort, this is the result of long practice.Practice Makes Perfect(续)Take the study of English for example. Only practice can enable us to spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar. And it is only through practice that we can become fluent in speaking and writing, there is no other way. Another good example is sports. Practice is the only way to become stronger and run faster. Besides, in team games practice is what improves our sense of cooperation and helps the team to win.【改写为】History/ Our society abounds with the examples of "Practice makes perfect". ......(正反两方面都举例子) On the other hand/ On the contrary, no practice will only lead us to failure. There is hardly/ scarcely a man who can achieve success without practice. All evidence points to/ justifies/ lends supports to the fact that practice is the key to success in all fields of activity.举例一般为:英语学习;体育锻炼To sum up, there can be no achievement which is not based on a solid foundation of practice.【改写为】For us college students, the saying/ proverb has a profound and realistic significance: there can be noachievement which is not based on a solid foundation of practice课后复习(self-study Program)1、课堂讲解内容:体会用词艺术和丰富的句式2、写作练习:2002年6月真题(Student Use of Computers)3、记忆写作万能理由和基本表达4、完型填空练习:完成Passage 1--Passage 3做题步骤:(1)通读全文,了解文章大意;(2)初选答案(排除法、优选法);(3)寻找线索;(4)回头补缺;(5)核实答案。

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