2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea能力提升题组训练(B)(含解析)北师大版
高考英语一轮复习 提能训练(7)Unit 7 The Sea(含解析)北师大版
Unit 7 The SeaⅠ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2013·苏锡常镇四市二调，C)Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries. These satellitebased systems provide turnbyturn directions to help people get to where they want to go. But they can also cause a lot of problems, sending you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost. Many times, the driver is to blame. Sometimes a GPS error is responsible. Most often, says Barry Brown, it is a combination of the two.Barry Brown is with the Mobile Life Centre in Stockholm, Sweden. The center studies humancomputer interaction, or HCI, especially communications involving wireless devices. We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype. He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States. There he borrowed a GPSequipped car to use during his stay.Barry Brown：“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.” And, then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they had put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived. They actually put their home address in. So again,the_GPS_is_kind_of_“garbage_in_garbage_out”．Mr Brown says this is a common human error. But, he says, what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings, or failures, of GPS equipment.Barry Brown：“One problem with many GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn. Because they just give you the next turn, sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place.”Barry Brown formerly served as a professor with the University of California, San Diego. While there, he worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh. The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars. They wrote a paper based on their research.It is called “The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS.”Barry Brown: “One of the things that struck us, perhaps the most important thing was that you have to know what you're doing when you use a GPS. There are these new skills that people have developed. There are these new competencies that you need to have to be able to use a GPS because they sometimes go wrong.”Barry Brown says this goes against a common belief that GPS systems are for passive drivers who lack navigational (导航) skills.“The Normal, Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS” lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers. These include maps that are outdated, incorrect or difficult to understand. They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers, passengers and GPS systems work together.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
2022高考英语一轮复习提能练(七)Unit7Thesea(含解析)北师大版
Unit 7 The sea第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2021·江西省重点高中盟校第一次联考) Tuna Tossing(掷金枪鱼)This sport began in South Australia in a fishing munity called Port Lincoln.It was inspired by the local fishermen who used to toss fish onto their trucks petitors will throw a 10kg fish and the winner is the person who throws the farthest.Hot Dog Eating Contestpetitive eating has bee popular in the past years and its participants try to eat as many hot dogs as they can in ten minutes.The sport began in the US city fairs and has gained recognition due to Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest，held annuallyon the 4th of July.This sport has turned into a huge industry and is now popularin the US，Canada，and Japan.Wife CarryingIt's a sport in which male petitors race while carrying a female teammate througha special track in the shortest time.This game has its origins in Finland.It developed into a worldwide game later and had the first foreign champion from Australia.The North American Wife Carrying Championship began in 1999.Now the World WifeCarrying Championship has teams peting from Australia，Germany，Great Britain，Ireland and the United States.Palm Tree Climbing(爬棕榈树)Independence Day in Indonesia is on August，17th.This day is celebrated by various petitions.Climbing the palm trunk is the most difficult one.To climb up an absolutely smooth，oiled trunk is a problem.At the top of the trunk there are prizes —from towels，clothes or something to mountain bicycles and cash certificates.Many countries have similar tree climbing events now.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea(试题)北师大版必修3【共4套22页】
本套资源目录2020版高考英语大一轮复习unit7thesea单元提升北师大版必修3 2020版高考英语大一轮复习unit7thesea词汇积累北师大版必修3 2020版高考英语大一轮复习unit7thesea语境运用北师大版必修32020版高考英语大一轮复习unit7thesea题型组合训练四a北师大版必修3Unit 7The Sea课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Vikings were the first Europeans to reach America. They 1 (control)the seas and coasts of Northern Europe between the 8th and 10th centuries AD. In 982 AD, when a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail further west, there were as many as 10,000 Vikings 2 (live)in Iceland.Because he got into trouble, Eric the Red 3 (force)to leave Iceland. Eric reached Greenland and discovered people could live in the place. He returned to Iceland and persuaded some people to go to Greenland with him, and there were 25 ships, 4 which only 14 made 5 to Greenland.A man called Biarni set sail from Iceland to join Eric, but he was blown off course. 6 (eventual), he reached Greenland.In 1002, when Eric the Red’s son Leif was planning a trip further west, B iarni was the man with 7 Leif discussed his plans. Leif sailed to what is believed 8 (be)the coast of present-day Canada. He then sailed further south to 9 island now known as Newfoundland.We know about Eric the Red and Leif’s deeds through10 (story)written down centuries later. They are the first records we have of Europeans sailing to the Americas.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.controlled 空格处是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea高考试卷分块专练北师大版必修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea高考试卷分块专练北师大版必修练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIn summer, people around the world seek rest and relaxation on a beach. To meet the need, Trip Advisor publishes a list of the world's best beaches.Baia do Sancho, BrazilIts water is calm and clear. Its sand is fine and soft. But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy. It is on Fernando de Noronha, a volcanic island more than 300 kilometers off Brazil's coast. Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there. Getting there involves walking along steep, rocky cliffs and then climbing down a ladder.Grace Bay, Turks and CaicosWhile Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to, Trip Advisor's secondrank ed beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach. Travelers to the islands often choose to stay at oceanfront hotels right next to Grace Bay. This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand. Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming.Eagle Beach, ArubaTo get to the thirdbest beach, head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba. Eagle Beach has clear, calm waters and soft white sand. It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports. Eagle Beach may be best known, however, for its dramatic sunsets. On clear nights, the sky turns red, orange, and purple.Playa Paraiso, CubaTrip Advisor's fourthbest beach is also in the Caribbean. Playa Paraiso is on Cayo Largo, an island off Cuba's southern coast. Paraiso h as a fun, laidback restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink. There is little else on the beach. People e here for the sugarlike sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.Siesta Key, United StatesFlorida's Siesta Key is a lowlying island. The scientist known as Dr. Beach recently named Siesta Key the best beach in America. It offers calm and clean waters.Visitors of all ages go to Siesta Key when the tide is low to find beautiful, large and, sometimes, rare seashells.语篇解读：本文是应用文。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea讲义北师大版必修
Unit 7 The Sea(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．chimpanzee n．黑猩猩2．dolphin n. 海豚3．water skiing n. 滑水4．windsurfing n. 风帆滑浪5．the Antarctic 南极洲6．seal n. 海豹7．penguin n. 企鹅8．melt vi. 融化，熔化9．discount n. [纵联1] 折扣，减价Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．evaluate vt. 评估，评价2．sign n. 手势；符号3．hunt v. 打猎，猎杀4．collection n. 收集，收取5．explorer_n. 探险家6．voyage n. 航海；航空7．ban_ vt. [纵联2] 禁止8．altogether adv. 完全9．handle_ vt. [纵联3] 对付10．department n. 部，系，局，部门11．solution_ n. 解决办法；答案12．present vt. 演示；讲演13．measure_ vi.&vt. (长度、数量)为；测量14．escape vi. 逃脱，逃跑15．recover_ vi. 恢复正常；康复16．debate n．[纵联4] 辩论，争论Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．participate vi.参加→participation n．参加→participant n．参与者2．arrange vt.安排，准备→arrangement n．安排3．frightening adj.令人惊恐的，骇人的→frighten vt.(使)惊恐→frightened adj.害怕的；受惊的→fright n．恐怖；惊恐4．persuade vt.说服，劝服→persuasion n．说服5．apologise vi.道歉→apology n．道歉6．pollute vt.使污染→pollution n．污染7．intelligent adj.有灵性的；聪明的→intelligence n．智力，理解力8．energetic adj.有活力的→energy n．精力；活力9．discovery n．发现→discover vt.发现10．educate vt.教育→educator n．教育工作者→education n．教育，培养11．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引人的地方→attractive adj.吸引人的12．terrify vt.令人感到恐惧→terror n．恐怖，恐惧→terrifying adj.使人感到恐惧的→terrified adj.感到恐怖的13．survive vi.幸存，生存下来→survival n．幸存，生存→survivor n．幸存者，生还者纵联1.由discount想到的①promotion n．促销②retail n．零售③purchase n．& v．购买④wholesale n．批发⑤on sale廉价出售⑥new arrival 新品上市纵联2.“(不)许可”词汇大观园①permit v．允许②allow v．允许③forbid v．禁止④ban v．& n．禁止⑤prohibit v．禁止纵联3.“处理，对付”常见词①handle ②process③solve ④do/deal with⑤treat with ⑥attend to纵联4.debate近义词知多少①argue v．争论，争辩②discuss v．讨论，谈论③negotiate v．洽谈，协商④quarrel v．争吵，争论⑤dispute v．辩论，争论⑥speak about/of谈论⑦talk over (反复)讨论单元话题——自然环境之海洋子话题1 海洋资源①marine power 海洋动力②marine life 海洋生物③seabed mineral resources 海底矿产资源④seawater chemical resources 海水化学资源子话题2 海洋保护①increase n．增加②sharply adv.急剧地③decrease v．减少④situatio n n．形势⑤destruction n．破坏；毁灭⑥arouse v．叫醒；唤醒⑦protect v．保护⑧awareness n．意识⑨take on呈现⑩appeal to呼吁[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2015·安徽高考阅读D)Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived❶ on Earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs. Because they think as one, they have a collective❷ (集体的) ❸(intelligent) greater than you would expect from its individual parts.①写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：幸存，生存下来②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：collection③用所给词的适当形式填空：intelligence2．(2014·安徽高考阅读E)When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets, attracting❶ rats and disease, they discovered❷that 80% of it was natural waste. So they ❸(education) the poor people in the city to compost (把……制成堆肥) this waste.①写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：吸引，在此处为现在分词作状语②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：discovery③用所给词的适当形式填空：educated3．(2014·湖南高考阅读C)Without specific information, it's hard to estimate ❶ the costs and benefits of making different choices. Feedback (反馈) facilities, like smart meters and energy❷ monitors, could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart❸ meters.①写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：evaluate，该句中it为形式主语②写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词：energetic③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：intelligent高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)其次，我们学校组建了一支排球队和一支篮球队。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea练习高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 7 The Sea 课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇七选五＋1篇完形Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·河南六市高三联考)It’s thought that around 5trillion pieces of plastic are currently floating in our oceans.Both mammals and fish benefit from the clean ocean. It is reported that more than 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans every year, and nearly half of the plastic we produce is singleuse only.This shoe brand, however, is riding the wave of change and is on a mission to help clean up our waters and rid the sea of plastic bottles that can take up to 400 years to break down. Vivobarefoot’s newest footwear uses recycled plastic materials and has created an education program that spreads awareness about how harmful plastic is for sea life.Every pair of shoes is made up of 17 plastic water bottles taken from the ocean and turned into a sustainable, comfortable pair of shoes, which are also healthy for your feet. And while not everyone can take part in ocean cleanups, choosing little ways we can give back to our planet goes a long way.Vivobarefoot’s new products include a variety of high performance styles such as casual sneakers, running shoes, and hiking boots. The brand hopes that its latest initiative(新方案) will help lessen the indifference to pollution and how harmful it is for all living beings.In the future, Vivobarefoot hopes to increase their production of shoes created from sustainable materials, and thankfully, it is now one of many brands that aim to increase environmentalism and educate communities on how global warming affects everyone.This year, they’ll add more recyclable and traceable materials into more than half of their production line, and they have plenty of creative developments in the works as well.The shoes also have a health benefit. Based on the concept that wider, minimally designed shoes enable our foot to function at maximum potential, wearers also experience better balance and sensory input.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了一家利用海洋中的废弃塑料瓶造鞋的公司。
2020届高考英语一轮复习 Module 3 Unit 7 The Sea综合训练 北师大版
Module 3Unit 7The Sea综合训练Ⅰ.品句填词1.Mary has a very good c________ of foreign coins.2.He studied so hard that e________he entered Beijing University.3.We should stop p________ our environment，or else the earth will be ruined.4.The poor boy made a l________by selling newspapers.5.The old man is as________(有活力的)as a young person and he can’t sit still.6.The moment I picked up the telephone，I________(辨认出)your voice.7.Look at the road________(标牌)！We are in the wrong direction.8.The________(反义词)of the word “good” is “bad”.答案：1.collection 2.eventually 3.polluting 4.living 5.energetic 6.recognised 7.sign8.oppositeⅡ.短语识境Make a living;set sail;get into trouble;carry on;fill out;relate to;all at once;watch out;take up1.I am tired every day because my homework almost________all my time.2.I am________her by marriage.3.________the door opened and in came our life coach.4.Whatever difficulties we meet，we should________working.5.________！ There is a car coming!6.Some people blamed Harry when he________，but Joe stood by him.7.The young man left his office job to try to________on his father’s farm.8.It took us quite a long time________the boring questionnaire.答案：1.takes up 2.related to 3.All at once 4.carry on 5.Watch out 6.got into trouble7.make a living 8.to fill outⅢ.翻译句子1.几个小时后我说服他买了这辆自行车。
高三英语一轮复习单元测试题 Unit 7 The Sea
领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（七）Unit 7 The Sea随堂演练巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Look!All the people are looking in the d of thecorner.What’s happening there?【答案】 direction2.How f it is outside.You see,everything is covered with ice.【答案】 freezing3.There was no a for the police but to set the young man free,for they didn’t have enough evidence although they were sure it was he who committed the murder.【答案】 alternative4.Can you see the bottle f on the river?There seems to be a piece of paper in it.【答案】 floating5.Terry can’t p in the match because he has hurt his foot.【答案】 participate6.Mr.Green worked so hard that (最后) he made himself ill.【答案】 eventually7.After the air crash,few people on board (幸存) at last,which brought sadness to many families.【答案】 survived8.Mother (测量) me to see what size of dress I should have.【答案】 measured9.Study the facts again and maybe you’ll draw a different (结论).【答案】 conclusion10.Anyone who wants to get (更进一步的) information can get in touch with us at any time.【答案】 furtherⅡ.选择合适词组的适当形式填空be recognised as set sail get into trouble in search of watch out for apologize to sb.for the size of dive into on the edge of wide open1.Mr.Smith had committed a murder,for which he .【答案】 got into trouble2.The driver the public the traffic accident.【答案】 apologized to;for3.The seamen decided the next morning for Europe.【答案】 to set sail4.How dangerous!The boy was the plat,and he might fall off it.【答案】 on the edge of5.Without hesitation,he the sea,trying to escape.【答案】 dived into6.Fred looked at the million- pound note,his eyes .【答案】 wide openwrence’s novel a work of a genius at the moment.【答案】 was recognised as8.At a rough estimate,Nigeria is three times Great Britain.【答案】 the size of9.He said I should be sick,and that I must the symptoms.【答案】 watch out for10.The girl entered the kitchen food the moment she arrived home from school.【答案】 in search ofⅢ.单项填空1.They have got everything ready to make a across the Atlantic.A.tripB.travelC.voyageD.tour【解析】句意:他们已一切准备就绪,去横渡大西洋。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea能力提升题组训练(B)(含解析)北师大版(最新整理
Unit 7 The Sea能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ。
阅读理解A(2018武汉高三调研）Our planet is home to about seven billion people。
Since the 1990s,population experts have predicted the number would grow to nine billion before it begins to slow down and possibly decrease.But a new report predicts the world’s population is likely to increase to almost 11 billion by 2100.Based on the most modern statistical tools,the new report makes use of government records and considers expert predictions,including death rates,birth rates and international migration，or people moving across borders。
The report says during the rest of this century，Africa’s population will grow from about 3.5 billion to 5.1 billion over the next 85 years.John is director of the United Nations Population Division.He says that in the past，researchers thought population growth in Africa would be similar to that of other areas。
2020版高考英语复习Unit7TheSea高效演练跟踪检测(含2019届新题,含解析)北师大版
Unit 7 The Sea[学生用书P52]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．The man has been working so hard.____________(eventual)，he broke down.答案：Eventually2．In spite of the heavy traffic，we made ____________ to our office on time that morning.答案：it3．Because of cheating，Charlie has been banned ____________ cycling for a year.答案：from4．He is so stubborn that I don’t know how to persuade him ____________(move) to that house.答案：to move5．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some ____________(measure) over 90 metres.答案：measuring6．The woman was awarded a degree in ____________(recognize) of her work in the community.答案：recognition7．It was a ____________(terrify) experience for most of us.Luckily，we were saved!答案：terrifying8．With the help of the doctor，she made a quick ____________(recover) from flu.答案：recovery9．This is the middle school ____________ Mr.Black taught English ten years ago.答案：where10．The performance ____________(present) by us on Christmas Day was greeted with a cold silence.答案：presentedⅡ单句改错1．Being a student，you are supposed to participate more outofclassactivities.____________________答案：participate后加in2．You’d better make a apology to your teacher for your being late.____________________答案：a→an3．Read this long sentence again and tell me if it makes a sense.____________________答案：去掉a4．Some students have trouble with remembering new words.____________________ 答案：with→in或去掉with5．I still remember the day when we spent together in Hong Kong.____________________答案：when→that/whichⅢ单元语法——定语从句(Ⅱ)；形容词与副词的比较级单句语法填空/句型转换1．The letter ____________ I received from him yesterday is very important.答案：that2. I still remember the day ____________ I first met my English teacher in my life.答案：when3．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____________ he grew up as a child.答案：where4．What is even ____________(bad) is that they want their name to appear first in every single web page.答案：worse5．It is known that Betty is the ____________(much) careful student in our school.→It is known that Betty is ____________(much) careful than any other student in our school.答案：most; more6．My brother ran ____________(fast) in our village when he was young.→My brother ran ____________(fast) than anyone else in our village when he was young.答案：fastest; fasterⅠ教材与语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 7 The Sea单元练习
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校北师大版一轮复习必修三 单元练习 Unit 7 The SeaⅠ.单项填空1．On no account________do anything that benefits ourselves but harms the interests of the state.A ．we shouldB ．should weC ．we are toD ．are to we2．He followed the young girl all the way home ，________by her charming smile.A ．attractB ．attractionC ．attractingD ．attracted3．The doctor arranged that she________in bed for a few days. A ．could stay B ．can stay C ．should stay D ．must stay4．He trusts you ，so only you can________ him to give up that crazy idea. A ．tempt B ．persuadeC ．adviseD ．try to persuade5．To________ the long bitter winter ，Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police ，but all in vain. A ．remain B ．survive C ．bear D ．endure 6．—Oh ，it’s you！I didn’t________ you.—We haven’t seen each other for several years.Glad to meet you again. A ．realize B ．recognize C ．know D ．see7．Often ，even a common thing of the past can________ the image of life in the ancient time.A ．describeB ．expressC ．presentD ．impress8．With two more professional hands________ you with the work later on ，scarcely will you have trouble________ your task ahead of time. A ．helping ；completing B ．help ；to complete C ．will help ；completed D ．to help ；completing9．—How do you________ a disagreement between the company and its customers?—The key to solving the problem is to meet the demand made by the customers.A ．make do withB ．do withC ．handle withD ．deal with10．—How could you________ my sister so easily in the crowd? —Because she stood out in her red dress. A ．pick up B ．pick out C ．take up D ．take out11．________ wild animals when you go up the hills.A ．Be carefulB ．Take careC ．Look outD ．Watch out for12．The police ________ the prisoner to see if he had a gun. A ．searched for B ．searchedC ．was in search ofD ．was in their search of13．—Let’s make it a rule that the latest________ pays the money. —We can’t agree with you more.A ．to arriveB ．to have arrivedC ．arrivingD ．arrives14．The new bridge is ________ the one built last year.A ．three times as wider asB ．three times the width ofC ．three times the widthD ．as three times as15．He was about to tell me the secret________ someone patted him on the shoulder.A ．asB ．untilC ．whileD ．when Ⅱ.完形填空Recently ，I began seeking my dream of becoming a motivational(激励人的) speaker.After a fouryear relationship with Fortune 100 Company__16__ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(区域的) sales manager ，I left the company at the __17__ of my career.Many people were __18__ that I would leave after earning a sixfigure __19__.And they asked why I would risk everything for a __20__.I made a decision to start my __21__ company after attending a regionalsales meeting.The vicepresident of our company delivered a __22__ that changed my life.He asked us ，“If a god would __23__ you three wishes，what would they be ？”After giving us a __24__ to write down the three wishes ，he then asked us ，“__25__ do you need a god？”I would never forget the power I __26__ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __27__ me for this moment.I was __28__ and didn’t need a god’s h elp to become a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was __29__.Having made that decision ，I was immediately __30__.One week after I gave notice for engagements(签约)，I __31__ my cellphone.Worse still ，halfa year passed and I didn’t get any engagement s __32__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder __33__ began to happen.About seven months later ，I was able to book quite a few __34__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible(难以置信的) __35__ of dreams. 16．A. acting B ．beginning C ．considering D ．working 17．A. crossroad B ．edgeC ．lengthD ．height18．A. disappointed B ．moved C ．surprised D ．worried19．A. income B．wealth C．position D．respect 20．A. dream B．person C．promise D．speaker 21．A. good B．big C．new D．own22．A. message B．passage C．speech D．letter 23．A. answer B．offer C．share D．tell24．A. hand B．paper C．moment D．second 25．A. Why B．Where C．When D．How26．A. felt B．gave C．made D．sent27．A. comforted B．prepared C．changed D．driven 28．A. happy B．proud C．ready D．well29．A. made B．formed C．brought D．born 30．A. tested B．checkedC．punished D．shocked31．A. bought B．soldC．lost D．found32．A. at last B．at allC．at most D．at least33．A. almost B．reallyC. hardly D．gradually34．A. speaking B．trainingC．selling D．writing35．A. force B．helpC. effect D．powerⅢ.阅读理解A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when people interpret facial emotions (情感)．The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard，such as Japan，the focus is placed on the eyes to interpret emotions.Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed，such as the United States，the focus is on the mouth to interpret emotions.“These findings go against the popular theory that the f acial expressions of basic emotions can be universally recognized，” said University of Alberta researcher Dr.Takahiko Masuda.”A person’sculture plays a very strong role in determining how he will read emotions and needs to be considered when interpreting the facial expressions.”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emoticons(情感符号)，which are used to convey a writer’s emotions by email and text message.The Japanese emotions for happiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn ，while the American emotions vary with the direction of the mouth.In the United States the emoticons∶)and∶) show a happy face，whereas the emoticons∶(and∶(show a sad face.However，the Japanese tend to use the symbol (‘‘) to indicate a happy face，and (；；) to indicate a sad face.“We think it is quite interesting and appropriate that culture tends to mask its emotions.The Japanese would focus on a person’s eyes when detecting his or her emotions，as eyes tend to be quite subtle(微妙的)，”said Masuda.“In th e United States，where an open emotion is quite common，it makes sense to focus on the mouth，which is the most expressive feature on a person’s face.”36．The text mainly tells us that ________.A．cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB．culture is a key to interpreting facial emotionsC．different emoticons are preferred in different culturesD．people from different cultures express emotions differently 37．Which emoticon is used by Americans to show a happy face?A．(；；) B．∶)C．∶( D．∶(38．If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false，he will probably ________.A．read the whole face B．focus on the mouthC．look into the eyes D．judge by the voice39．People used to believe that ________.A．some facial expressions of emotions were too complex to be recognized B．people in the world interpreted basic emotions in different ways C．people could only recognize the facial expressions of basic emotions D．people all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way 40．The computer emoticons used by Americans show that ________. A．they express their feelings openlyB．they tend to control their emotionsC．they are good at conveying their emotionsD．they use simpler emotions to show their feelings答案1.B2.D3.C4.B5.B6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A。
2020高考英语一轮复习Unit7TheSea限时特训北师大版必修3
Unit 7 The SeaⅠ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·珠海摸底]I had a dark moment earlier. The bad－tempered person that was once me __1__. I hadn't killed her. Oh, she isn't a fine piece of work. I don't like her at all. But I am grateful she comes out __2__. She reminds me of how far I've come and who I don't want to be, ever.I was at the dentist for treatment, a(n) __3__ which I had organized and reorganized for months. I __4__ it twice and called the day before to ensure the __5__ would be ready for the x－rays. Then I arrived. But the machine was broken. The lady on duty had no __6__ what I was talking about and I __7__ felt my blood boil. I was getting so mad. I didn't __8__ her or curse but the way I was __9__ to her was not nice. My tone was so rude. I spoke down to her like she was a __10__，naughty and incapable. It was not a good moment.The whole time she __11__ and was lovely to me. Everything was finally OK and only then was I nice. I sat down in the waiting area and __12__ on it all.How can I make it __13__？ I thought. I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me, but this __14__ more than that. It needed an honest __15__ and that is exactly what I gave.I apologized for the __16__ I had spoken to her and told her it was wrong of me. She __17__. Again with a smile. God help me be that woman, who smiles and forgives so__18__.I don't get it right every time. I can be __19__ and when I am, I almost hate myself for it. I am not a person like her. __20__ I have confidence in myself. I continue to grow and continue to learn.作者按照预约去看牙医，结果那里没有按预约的准备好。
高考英语一轮题型练Unit7TheSea(含解析)北师大版必修3
Unit 7 The Sea李仕才一、阅读理解AWelcome to AMDAYour future in the performing arts doesn’t have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television. AMDA creates industry professionals who don’t just wait for life to happen —they stage their own career path. Now it’s your turn.Program descriptionAt AMDA, we believe a performer must perform. From the first day, you’ll find many performance opportunities in the three core areas of acting, musical theatre and dance, both in and out of the classroom, plus individual voice lessons. Over the course of your four semesters (学期), you’ll also improve your performance technique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses in career preparation, you’ll learn how to apply all of this training to a successful career on stage and screen.Philosophy and missionAMDA is committed to providing a splendid performing arts education to a diverse community of creative artists. AMDA serves as both school and stage, where students are given the support and opportunity to identify their own personalobjectives and to develop and improve their own distinctive artistic voices. AMDA tries to create an environment for students to develop the skills, confidence, imagination, and power to contribute to their community as artists, businesspeople, lifelong learners, and hard-working citizens of the world Above all, AMDA wants to teach students that commitment and passion are the marks of a successful and joyous career.Registration6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles800-367-7908https: //1.What is the curriculum of AMDA about?A. Drawing.B. Philosophy.C. Performing.D. Photography.2.How long does the course last?A. One semester.B. Two years.C. Three semesters.D. Four years.3.What can students learn in AMDA?A. How to sing beautifully.B. How to train a performer.C. The way to build a stage.D. The way to be a director.【文章大意】文章主要介绍关于表演艺术的课程。
2020版高考英语新探究大一轮复习Unit7TheSea高效演练跟踪检测含2019届新题含解析北师大版
Unit 7 The Sea[学生用书P52]Ⅰ单句语法填空1．The man has been working so hard.____________(eventual)，he broke down.答案：Eventually2．In spite of the heavy traffic，we made ____________ to our office on time that morning.答案：it3．Because of cheating，Charlie has been banned ____________ cycling for a year.答案：from4．He is so stubborn that I don’t know how to persuade him ____________(move) to that house.答案：to move5．It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some ____________(measure) over 90 metres.答案：measuring6．The woman was awarded a degree in ____________(recognize) of her work in the community.答案：recognition7．It was a ____________(terrify) experience for most of us.Luckily，we were saved!答案：terrifying8．With the help of the doctor，she made a quick ____________(recover) from flu.答案：recovery9．This is the middle school ____________ Mr.Black taught English ten years ago.答案：where10．The performance ____________(present) by us on Christmas Day was greeted with a cold silence.答案：presentedⅡ单句改错1．Being a student，you are supposed to participate more outofclass activities.____________________答案：participate后加in2．You’ d better make a apology to your teacher for your being late.____________________答案：a→an3．Read this long sentence again and tell me if it makes a sense.____________________ 答案：去掉a4．Some students have trouble with remembering new words.____________________ 答案：with→in或去掉with5．I still remember the day when we spent together in Hong Kong.____________________ 答案：when→that/whichⅢ单元语法——定语从句(Ⅱ)；形容词与副词的比较级单句语法填空/句型转换1．The letter ____________ I received from him yesterday is very important.答案：that2. I still remember the day ____________ I first met my English teacher in my life.答案：when3．After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____________ he grew up as a child.答案：where4．What is even ____________(bad) is that they want their name to appear first in every single web page.答案：worse5．It is known that Betty is the ____________(much) careful student in our school.→It is known that Betty is ____________(much) careful than any other student in our school.答案：most; more6．My brother ran ____________(fast) in our village when he was young.→My brother ran ____________(fast) than anyone else in our village when he was young.答案：fastest; fasterⅠ教材与语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习提能力创新演练 Unit7 The Sea
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校三维设计高考英语一轮复习提能力创新演练：Unit7 The Sea（北师大版必修3）A卷Ⅰ.单项填空1．I could just see a car in the distance, but I could not ________ what color it was.A．look out B．make outC．turn out D．watch out解析：look out “小心”；turn out “驱赶，证明是，结果是”；watch out “密切注视，当心”。
make out 意为“看清，辨认清楚”，符合句意“我只能看到远处有辆汽车，但我辨认不出是什么颜色”。
答案：B2．Children won't put on weight easily if they ________ to eat fruit and vegetables.A．persuade B．were persuadedC．will be persuaded D．are persuaded解析：句意：如果说服了孩子们吃水果和蔬菜，他们是不会长胖的。
本题考查persuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”的被动形式sb.be persuaded to do sth.。
答案：D3．(2012·马鞍山月考)________ their theories, what we think of as empty space does in fact contain energy in the form of movement.A．In addition to B．Because ofC．On account of D．According to解析：in addition to “除……之外(还有)”；because of “因为”；on account of “因为”。
according to 意为“根据”，符合句意“根据他们的理论，我们认为是空洞的东西实际上却包含以运动形式的能量”。
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Unit 7 The Sea能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018武汉高三调研) Our planet is home to about seven billion people.Since the 1990s,population experts have predicted the number would grow to nine billion before it begins to slow down and possibly decrease.But a new report predicts the world’s population is likely to increase to almost 11 billion by 2100.Based on the most modern statistical tools,the new report makes use of government records and considers expert predictions,including death rates,birth rates and international migration,or people moving across borders.The report says during the rest of this century,Africa’s population will grow from about 3.5 billion to 5.1 billion over the next 85 years.John is director of the United Nations Population Division.He says that in the past,researchers thought population growth in Africa would be similar to that of other areas.They expected slower growth rates as birth control use became more widespread.But he says those ideas were wrong.“The level of contraception use has continued to increase but slowly—more slowly than expected,and birth rate therefore has been falling less rapidly than expected,and the population therefore continues to grow somewhat more rapidly than we expected.”The new findings are based on a joint research project of the United Nations and the University of Washington.The researchers believe the population of Asia will reach five billion by 2050.That is up from the current 4.4 billion.And then it begins to decline.The researchers also believe that North America,Europe,Latin America and the Caribbean area will have a total population of below one billion.John says the pressure of feeding the rising population is likely to be less than that might be expected.“The relatively good news is that the world has been winning the race between population growth and food production.If you look back historically over the last 50 years,certainly for the world as a whole and for many most individual countries and regions,the increase in food production has outpaced the increase of population.”1.Which area will experience the largest increase in population at the end of the century?.B.Africa.C.Europe.D.North America.2.“Contraception use” in the fourth paragraph refers to .A.a method of expert predictionsB.a way of avoiding growth in populationC.a joint research into the rising populationD.a potential technology for food production3.Why is the pressure of feeding the rising population less than expected according to John?A.Expert predictions are not exactly like what the facts happen.B.Birth rates have always been falling less rapidly than we expected.C.The population grows less rapidly than population experts expected.D.The increase in food production has outpaced the increase of population.4.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The world’s population will increase constantly.B.The population of Asia will rise by 5 billion by 2050.C.John is optimistic about feeding the rising population.D.Population growth in Africa was much slower than expected.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一份预测未来世界人口增长趋势的报告。
答案及剖析:1.B 细节理解题。
根据第二段的最后一句可知,非洲人口会增长 1.6 billion;根据第五段可知,亚洲人口到2050年会增长0.6 billion,接着会下降;根据第五段的最后一句可知,欧洲、北美、拉丁美洲和加勒比海地区总人口将不到1 billion。
故选B。
2.B 词义猜测题。
根据第三段的第三句可知,他们预计避孕措施的普及会使人口出生率的速度减慢,故文中画线短语的意思与B项“避免人口增长的方法”相近,故选B。
3.D 细节理解题。
根据最后一段的“ the increase in food production has outpaced the increase of population”可知,食物产量的增长超过了人口的增长,故选D。
4.C 推理判断题。
根据最后一段的内容可知,John认为好消息在于人口增长与食物产量增长这场比赛中世界各国一直在取得胜利,并且食物产量的增长超过了人口的增长,故可推知选C。
B(21世纪学生英文报632期) Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work,but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track (跑道).But while it’s long been believed that endorphins (脑内啡)—chemicals in the body that cause happiness—are behind the so-called “runner’s high”,a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities,a group of chemicals called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.To test this theory,the scientists turned to mice.Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise,along with many other chemicals.After exercising on running wheels,the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.But after being given a drug to block their endorphins,the mice’s behavior didn’t seem to change.However,when their endocannabinoids were blocked with a different drug,their runner’s high symptoms seemed to fade.“The long-held notion of endorphins being responsible for the runner’s high is false.Endorphins are effective pain relievers,but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifehacker.Similar studies are yet to be carried out on humans,but it’s already well known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.The UK’s National Health Service even prescribes (开药方) exercise to patientswho are suffering from depression.“Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy,which might put you off being more active.Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression,and it’s especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的) depression,” it wrote on its website.It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout,even if we don’t fully understand where it comes from.At least if we’re feeling down,we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.5.What did scientists from German universities recently discover?A.Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.B.The runner’s high could be caused by endocannabinoids.C.Endorphins may contribute to one’s high spirits after running.D.The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect one’s mood.6.The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to .A.find what reduces the runner’s high symptomsB.see the specific symptoms of the runner’s highC.identify what is responsible for the runner’s highD.test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released7.The underlined word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to .A.effectB.goalC.questionD.belief8.According to the UK’s National Health Service,regular workouts .A.are the best way to treat depressionB.can help ease depression symptomsC.only work for those with serious depressionD.can help people completely recover from depression语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,解释了为什么跑步会让你感觉舒畅。