发电机行业专业术语英文(常用的)
发电专业常用英语
电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side 输电线transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer交流AC 直流DC 电网power system落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度margin故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头：tap切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state)动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制A VR 电抗reactance电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis 下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram 受端receive-side 同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端generator terminal 变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity 无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer电工学Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学变比ratio传感器sensor。
最全的发电机组专业术语（中英文二）
最全的发电机组专业术语（中英文二）MMain BreakerA main breaker is a circuit breaker at the input or output of the bus, through which all of the bus power must flow. The generator main breaker is the device, usually mounted on the generator set, that interrupts the genset's power output. Main breakers provide overcurrent protection and a single disconnect point for all power in a switchboard or device.主开关主开关是在母排输入或输出端的线路断路器，所有的电流都要从那通过。
主开关通常安装在发电机组上，用来切断输出电流。
主开关能够提供过电流保护，是配电盘或设备的电源断开点。
MainsMains is a term used extensively outside of the United States to describe the normal power service (utility).市电市电是美国以外的区域对常规电力服务的广泛称谓。
Master ControlA control section in a typical paralleling system that provides total system metering and the interface point between the paralleling system and the facility.主控制主控制是典型的并联系统计量控制设备，也是并联系统与用电设施之间的接口。
发电机专业术语(英语词汇十)
发电机专业术语（英语词汇十）NEMANational Electrical Manufacturers Association国家电力制造协会国家电力制造协会NFPANational Fire Protection Association国家防火协会国家防火协会NetworkA collection of Nodes that communicate with one another over a common medium.网络在共同的介质上互相通讯的接点的集合就是网络。
Network DataA signal that carries messages between nodes. PowerCommand Networks use Manchester Encoding that makes the signal insensitive to polarity. The signal is transformer-coupled to the network data wire at a rate of 78 KBPS.网络数据接点之间传送信息的信号就叫做网络数据。
PowerCommand 网络利用Manchester编码使信号不受极性影响，信号通过变压器传送到网络数据线的速度是78 KBPS。
Network Gateway ModuleA device acting as an interface between a modem or PC and the network wire. The Gateway takes the UTP wire and then provides an RS-232 port for connection to either a modem or PC.网关模块网络模块是调制解调器或PC与网络线之间的接口。
网关与UTP线相连，并为调制解调器或PC提供了RS-232连接端口。
M-R英语词汇 发电机组专业术语
MMain BreakerA main breaker is a circuit breaker at the input or output of the bus, through which all of the bus power must flow. The generator main breaker is the device, usually mounted on the generator set, that interrupts the genset's power output. Main breakers provide overcurrent protection and a single disconnect point for all power in a switchboard or device.主开关，是在母排输入或输出端的线路断路器，所有的电流都要从那通过。
主开关通常安装在发电机组上，用来切断输出电流。
主开关能够提供过电流保护，是配电盘或设备的电源断开点。
MainsMains is a term used extensively outside of the United States to describe the normal power service (utility).市电，是美国以外的区域对常规电力服务的广泛称谓。
Master ControlA control section in a typical paralleling system that provides total system metering and the interface point between the paralleling system and the facility.主控制，是典型的并联系统计量控制设备，也是并联系统与用电设施之间的接口。
Medium V oltageAC system operating voltages from 601 to 15000 V AC.中压。
电机专业英文词汇
异步电机asynchronous machine漏磁通Leakage flux轴承bearing自耦变压器Autotransformer零序电流Zero sequence current同步发电机synchronous generator馈电线Feeder电容器组Capacitor bank发电机generator 动能Kinetic energe集肤效应Skin effect汽轮发电机turbogenerator同步调相机Synchronous condenser水轮发电机hydrogenerator电枢Armature 凸极Salient-pole水轮机hydraulic turbine滑环Slip ring汽轮机steam turbine特高压Ultra-high voltage (UHV)线路走廊Right-of-way直流发电机dynamo匝（匝比）Turn (turn ratio)短路比Short-circuit ratio电动机Motor炭刷Carbon brush电抗器Reactor定子stator火电厂Fossil-fired power plant饱和saturated转子rotor断电、停电Blackout有功功率Active power示波器oscilloscope裸导线Bare conductor核电站nuclear power station 并联电抗器Shunt reactor火力发电站thermal power station超高压Extra-high voltage (EHV)水力发电站hydro power station电感的（电容的）Inductive (Capacitive)变电站substation相移Phase displacement (shift)护环Retaining ring绕组winding冲击，过电压Surge分接头Tap铁芯iron core感应电机Induction Motors无功功率Reactive power激磁绕组exciting winding主网变电站Prime grid substation阻尼绕组Dampingwinding转/分Rpm (revolution per minute)电力变压器power transformer民用电Domestic load调压变压器variable transformer电抗（阻抗）Reactance (impedance)多级变压器taped transformer备用容量Reserve capacity交流电alternating current发电机alternators直流电direct current slip 转差率旋转磁场rotating magnetic field力矩Torque 感生电流induced current 补偿buck原动机Prime mover 二线制two-way configuration内燃机Internal combustion engine电枢电路armature circuit锅炉Boiler 串励series 并励shunt 速度调节speed regulation反电势Counter emf 复励compounded 他励separately excited换向器Commutator 锁定转子locked-rotor 多相Polyphase电刷Brush 满载full load 空载no-load 定子绕组stator winding电枢Armature 磁化电抗magnetizing reactance 满载转矩full-load torque 短路试验short circuit testing 同步转速synchronous speed 反向制动plugging设备额定值rating of equipment转速力矩特性曲线speed-torque curve线电压phase-to-phase voltage 极数number of poles风力发电机wind-driven generator 常规试验routing testing 极限转矩breakdown torque 起步阻力breakaway force 退磁，去磁Demagnetization 标么值per-unit value第三绕组Tertiary winding 工作特性performance characteristic涡流Eddy current铜损Copper loss铁损Iron loss线圈绕组coil winding 端环end ring 绝缘insulation散绕random-wound铸铝转子cast-aluminum rotor转子铁芯rotor core 鼠笼squirrel cage 短路环short-circuiting ring叠片铁芯laminated core 叠片结构lamination 槽slot励磁电压exciting voltage 时间相位time-phase 共轴的，同轴的coaxial 就……而论；在……方面；按照in terms of电感系数inductance coefficients瞬态transient对称短路symmetricalshort-circuit磁拉力Magnetic Pull瞬变电抗Subtransient Reactances超瞬变电抗Super transient reactance磁阻电机Reluctance Machine合金钢alloy steel 极限强度ultimate strength 工作循环duty cycle极距pole pitch节距因数pitch factor分布因数distribution factor绕组匝数windingturns斜槽因数Skew factor圆周线速度Peripheral speed core loss 铁耗径向通道Radial ducts叠片系数Stacking factor槽空间利用系数space factor散绕线圈random wound coil导磁性permeance电感inductance磁动势m.m.f.环状的annular REF 参考线，参考轴monophase单相的。
发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全
发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全（一）一、电阻:欧姆，O OhmOOhmThe ohm is a unit of electrical resistance.One volt will cause a current of one ampere to flow through a resistance of one ohm.欧姆欧姆是电阻单位。
1伏特的电压通过1欧姆的电阻能产生1安培的电流。
二、单线图：One-Line DiagramOne-Line DiagramA one-line diagram is a schematic diagram of a three-phase power distribution system which uses one line to show all three phases.It is understood when using this easy to read drawing that one line represents three.单线图单线图是用一条线来表示三相电力分布系统的示意。
三、盘车失败：OvercrankOvercrankOvercrank is an alarm function provided with most generator sets that indicate that the generator set has failed to start.盘车失败盘车失败是机组的预警功能，表示发电机组启动失败，大多数机组都有这种功能。
四、超调：OvershootOvershootOvershoot refers to the amount by which voltage or frequency exceeds the nominal value as the voltage regulator or governor responds to changes in load超调超调是指电压调节器或控制器响应负载的变化时，导致电压或频率超出正常值的那部分。
发电机英文术语
发电机英文术语1、Assigned power rating 。
标称功率。
或额定功率。
只该电机系统设计设计时的理想功率也是在推荐工作情况下的最大功率。
POWER RATING 为功率。
2、Nominal voltage 。
额定电压。
或工作电压，推荐电压。
由于一般电机可以工作在不同电压下，但电压直接和转速有关，其他参数也相应变化，所以该电压只是一种建议电压。
其他参数也是在这种推荐的电压下给出的。
NOMINAL 名义上的。
3、No load speed。
空转速，或空载转速。
单位是RPM。
revolutions per minute 此处的R不是RATE速度的意思，是REVOLUTION旋转的意思。
即每分钟转多少圈。
为什么不用每秒转多少圈，那俺就不知道这个典故了，希望其他网友提供。
空载转速由于没有反向力矩，所以输出功率和堵转情况不一样，该参数只是提供一个电机在规定电压下最大转速的作用。
一般外面给出的6000转，啊，12000转啊，多指这个参数。
4、Stall torque 堵转转矩。
这个是很多要带负载的电机的重要参数。
即，在电机受反向外力使其停止转动时的力矩。
如果电机堵转现象经常出现，则会损坏电机，或烧坏驱动芯片，所以大家选电机时，这是除转速外，我想是第一个要考虑的参数。
其单位就五花八门了。
主要有N.M，有KG.M。
其他则是这个两个单位的缩放，如CM，G，等。
换算问题，我想就不用再说了吧。
一般其值和工作电压的关系不是很密切，和工作电流的关系密切。
不过请注意，堵转时间一长，电机温度上升的很快，这个值也会下降的很厉害。
5、Speed / torque gradient 速度/转矩斜率。
这个参数在一般的电机介绍中很少出现，毕竟是MAXON，所以也有。
如果将转速为Y轴，力矩为X轴，一般，电机先是有一个和X轴平行的线，随后有点像E的负指数形式那样下降。
即转速和力矩的乘积，随力矩的上升而下降。
电机制造商都推荐电机在那条和X轴平行的线范围内工作。
发电专业常用英语
基础电力系统power system电网 power grid电厂 power plant电压 voltage电流 current交流 AC直流 DC静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power无功电流 reactive current电容器 Capacitor电抗器 Reactor电阻 resistor电抗 reactance电导 conductance电纳 susceptance阻抗 impedance正序阻抗 positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗 negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗 zero sequence impedance 高压 high voltage中压 middle voltage低压 low voltage额定 rating并列的 apposable三相 three phase短路 short-circuit电机发电机 generator定子 stator转子 rotor励磁 excitation强行励磁 reinforced excitation励磁器 excitor励磁电流 magnetizing current功率因数 power factor功角 power angle功角稳定 angle stability机端电压控制（自动电压调节器） AVR,automatic voltage regulator 切机（切除发电机的简称） generator tripping电动机 motor无刷直流电机 brushless DC motor永磁同步电机 permanent-magnet synchronism motor同步电机 synchronization motor异步电机 asynchronous motor失去同步 loss of synchronization变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer降压变压器 step-down transformer三绕组变压器 three-column transformer （缩写ThrClnTrans ）双绕组变压器 double-column transformer （缩写DblClmnTrans）分接头 tap档位 tap position变比 ratio铁损 iron loss铜损 copper loss空载损耗 no-load loss空载电流 no-load current输电装机容量 installed capacity输电系统 power transmission system能量输送 power transfer输电线 transmission line电压等级 voltage grade电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability机端 generator terminal受端 receive side无功损耗 reactive loss有功损耗 active loss有功负载 active load无功负载 reactive load高抗（高压并联电抗器的简称） high voltage shunt reactor并联电容器 shunt capacitor固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation无功补偿 reactive power compensation线路补偿器 LDC,line drop compensation补偿度 degree of compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machine infinity bus system变电站 transformer substation开关站 switch station母线 bus断路器 breaker保护断路器 circuit breaker刀闸(隔离开关) isolator故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time电压互感器 PT,potential transformer控制稳定 stability故障 fault仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram传感器 sensor落点 drop point下降率 droop rate下降特性 droop characteristics摇摆 swing阻尼 damping裕度 margin调节 regulation斜率 slope参考值 reference value高顶值 high limited value上限 upper limit下限 lower limit学科电磁场（致敬麦克西奎） Electromagnetic Fields电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics电路原理 Principle of Circuits电机学 Electrical Machinery。
发电机行业英文专业术语
发电机行业专业术语英文（常用的）风冷发电机组—Air-cooled generator set, Air-cooled generating set, Air-cooled genset 水冷发电机组---Water-cooled generator set, Water-cooled genset柴油机/柴油动力—Diesel engine柴油发电机组—Diesel generator, Diesel generator set汽油/汽油动力---Gasoline engine汽油发电机组—Gasoline generator, Pertrol generator.开架---Open frame, Open type静音---Silent电机、交流发电机---Alternator, AC generator定子---Stator 转子---RotorA VR—自动电压调节装置起动马达---Start motor碳刷---Carbon brush无刷自励--- Self-excitation brushless防护等级---IP Class（International protection class）绝缘等级---Insulation Class单相---Single phase三相---Thee phase额定功率输出---Rated (power) output最大功率输出---Max. (power) output主用功率---Prime rating (power)备用功率---Standby rating (power)额定电压---Rated voltage额定电流---Rated current控制面板—Control Panel空开，断路器---Air Circuit Breaker接线盒---terminal board插座---Socket插头---Plug转速---Rotation speed气缸---cylinder气缸盖垫片---Cylinder gasket活塞---pistion活塞环---Pistion ring活塞销---Pistion pin曲轴----crankshaft油箱---Fuel tank消声器---muffler散热器---radiator空气滤清器---Air filter柴油滤清器---Fuel cleaner机油滤清器---Oil filter油压传感器---Oil pressure sensor水温传感器---Temperature sensor油位传感器---Fuel level sensor手拉起动---Recoil starter电起动---Electric starter电瓶---battery进气门---Intake valve排气门---Exaust vlave喷油器---Fuel injector调速器---Governor耗油量---Fuel consumption排量---DisplatmentATS (Automatic transfer switch)—自动转换开关其他系列产品移动灯塔---mobile light tower拖车发电机组---Trailer generator电焊发电两用机组---Welder & generator水泵---Water pump set微耕机---cultivator, tiller空压机---Air compressor高压清洗机---High pressure washer国外柴油机和电机常用品牌CUMMINS 康明斯美国CA TERPILLAR 卡特皮勒美国JOHN DEERS 强鹿美国PERKINS 帕金斯/珀金斯英国FG WILSON 威尔逊英国LISTER PELLER 力斯特-比勒英国DEUTZ 道依茨德国MTU 戴姆勒奔驰德国DAEWOO大宇韩国IVECO 依维柯意大利VOLVO 富豪瑞典MITSUBISHI 三菱日本KUBOTA 久保田日本IMG 国际久保日本ISUZU 五十铃日本SUZUKI 铃木日本YAMAHA 雅马哈日本（风冷汽油机）HONDA 本田日本（风冷汽油机）ROBIN 罗宾日本（风冷汽油机）STAMFORD 斯坦福（电机）LEROY SOMER 利莱森玛（电机）MARA THON 马拉松（电机）。
发电机专业术语(英语词汇十二)
发电机专业术语（英语词汇十二）Radio InterferenceRadio interference refers to the interference with radio reception caused by a generator set.无线电干扰无线电干扰是指发电机组对无线电信号接收造成的干扰。
Reactive PowerReactive power is power that flows back and forth between the inductive windings of the generator and the inductive windings of motors, transformers, etc., which are part of the electrical load. This power does no useful work in the electrical load nor does it present load to the engine. It does apply load to the generator and limits the capacity of the generator.无功功率无功功率是指电流在发电机、电动机、变压器等的感应线圈之间往复流动，这也构成了电力负载的一部分。
它并没做有用功，而且也不是发动机的负载，但是作为发电机负载，限制了发电机的容量。
Reverse Power RelayA reverse power relay is a relay with a wattmeter movement that senses the direction of power flow. In paralleled sets, a flow of reverse power (i.e., power flow into set) will actuate the reverse power relay and disconnect the set from the system. If one set stops and reverse power protection is not provided, the set still running will drive the set that has stopped. The generator on the set that has stopped will act as a motor.逆功率继电器逆功率继电器是指带瓦特计的继电器，用来感知电流的方向。
最全的发电机组专业术语双语详解
最全的发电机组专业术语双语详解CT (Current Transformer) ：Current transformers are instrument transformers used in conjunction with ammeters, control circuits and protective relaying. They usually have 5 ampere secondaries.电流互感器：电流互感器是一种仪表变压器，通常与电流表、控制电路、保护继电器配套使用。
Circuit ：A circuit is a path for an electric current across a potential (voltage).电路：电路是电流通过电势（电压）的路径。
Circuit Breaker ：A circuit breaker is a protective device that automatically interrupts the current flowing through it when that current exceeds a certain value for a specified period of time. See Air Circuit Breaker, Main Breaker, Molded Case Circuit Breaker and Power Circuit Breaker.线路断路器：线路断路器是一个保护装置，当通过它的电流超过某个安全设定值一定时间后，它就能够自动切断电流。
（见空气线路断路器、主开关、塑壳线路断路器等）。
Circulating Harmonic CurrentsCirculating Harmonic Currents are currents that flow because of differences in voltage waveforms between paralleled power sources, or induced by operation of non-linear loads.谐波环流谐波环流是由并联电源间不同的电压波形或者非线性负荷运转而产生的电流。
发电机组专业术语
发电机组专业术语风冷发电机组 air-cooled generator set air-cooled generating set air -cooled genset水冷发电机组water-cooled generator set water-cooled genset柴油机diesel engine柴油发电机组diesel generator set汽油机/汽油动力gasoline engine汽油发电机组gasoline generator开架open frame open type静音silent电机/交流发电机alternator AC generator定子：stator 转子：rotorACR=automatic compression regulator 自动电压调节装置启动马达start motor碳刷carbon brush 换向器commutator （电刷通过换向器向线圈输送电流）无刷自励self-excitation brushless保护等级international protect class= IP class绝缘等级insulation class单相single phase 三相three phase额定功率输出rated output 最大功率输出max output主用功率prime output/rating/power 备用功率standby output/rating/power额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current控制面板control panel空开/断路器air breaker接线盒terminal board插座socket/soket 插头plug转速rotating speed气缸cylinder汽缸盖垫片cylinder gasket活塞piston 活塞环piston ring 活塞销piston pin曲轴crank shaft油箱fuel tank消声器muffler散热器radiator空气滤清器air filter柴油滤清器fuel cleaner机油滤清器oil filter油压传感器oil pressure sensor水温传感器temperature sensor油位传感器fuel level sensor手拉启动recoil starter电启动electric starter电瓶battery进气门intake valve 排放门exhaust valve 喷油器fuel injector调速器governor耗油量fuel consumption排量displatmentATS 自动转换开关=auto transfer swift四冲程four stroke。
S-Z英语词汇 发电机组专业术语
SSCRSilicon Controlled Rectifier -- a three-electrode solid-state device which permits current to flow in one direction only, and does this only when a suitable potential is applied to the third electrode, called the gate.可控硅整流器——三电极固态元件，只有当匹配的电压作用于第三电极（选通电极）时，才能够保证电流朝一个方向流动。
Short CircuitA short circuit is generally an unintended electrical connection between current carrying parts.短路，通常是指带电流的组件之间意外的电路连接。
Shunt TripShunt trip is a feature added to a circuit breaker or fusible switch to permit the remote opening of the breaker or switch by an electrical signal.分励脱扣，是线路断路器或可熔电闸的一个特性，可通过远程信号来进行分断或转换。
Soft LoadingSoft loading refers to the ramping of load onto or off of a generator in a gradual fashion for the purpose of minimizing voltage and frequency transients on the system.软加载，是指在给发电机组增加或减少负载时要逐渐进行，以减少电压和频率对系统的瞬变影响。
发电机行业专业术语英文(常用的)
Dieselgenerator,Dieselgeneratorset
汽油
汽油动力
---Gasolineengine
汽油发电机组
Gasolinegenerator,Pertrolgenerator.
开架
---Openframe,Opentype
静音
---Silent
电机、交流发电机
---Alternator,ACgenerator
喷油器
---Fuelinjector
调速器
---Governor
耗油量
---Fuelconsumption
排量
---Displatment
ATS(Automatictransferswitch)
自动转换开关
其他系列产品
移动灯塔
---mobilelighttower
拖车发电机组
---Trailergenerator
发电机行业专业术语英文（常用的）
风冷发电机组
Air-cooledgeneratorset,Air-cooledgeneratingset,Air-cooledgenset
水冷发电机组
---Water-cooledgeneratorset,Water-cooledgenset
柴油机
柴油动力
Dieselengine
电焊发电两用机组
---Welder&generator
水泵
---Waterpumpset
微耕机
---cultivator,tiller
空压机
---Aircompressor
高压清洗机
---Highpressurewasher
发电机专业英语
串激电机：universal motor转子：转轴：shaft换向器：commutator铁芯：rotor steel core端板：end spider绝缘纸：rotor steel liner槽楔（环）：wedge ringU型挡圈：U type retainer漆包线：field magnet wire轴承：bearing绝缘漆：varnish换向片：commutator segment定子：铁芯：rotor steel core漆包线：field magnet wire绝缘纸：rotor steel liner支架：bracket支撑组件：机壳：housing端盖：support frame 碳刷组件：碳刷：brush碳刷套：brush sleeve碳刷架(刷握)：brush holder弹簧：brush spring刷辫：brush flexible刷盒：brush box风机部分：定叶轮：diffuser（guide vane）动叶轮：impeller风罩：fan cover螺钉：screw螺帽：nut-fan压圈：gasket-fan衬套：bush-fan爬电距离：creepage distances附加绝缘：supplementary insulation 基本绝缘：basic insulation加强绝缘：reinforced insulation指定（动）：specify条款（名）：clause磨损（动）：wearClearance and creepage distances over supplementary and reinforced insulation not reduced below the values specified in clause 29 as a result of wear.accessible ：易接近的，可到达的，易受影响的loose ：宽松的，不牢固的Creepage distances and clearance between live parts and accessible parts not reduced below values specified for supplementary insulation if wires ,screws etc. becomes loose.Vaccum吸尘器Hose：软管Attachment ：附件，附加装置Transformer ：变压器From the result of our inspection and tests on the submitted samples, we conclude that that they comply with the requirements of the standards.Submit:提交，递交inspection : 检查comply with : 符合All models have same constructions, and are portable,dry-pick up vaccum cleaners for household use .Different models in one series with different postfixes are same products, but marked with different powers. Refer to below table for difference between models in different series.Postfix : 后缀refer to : 查阅提到谈到打听电动机：motor直流电动机：direct current motor交流电动机：alternating current motor交直流两用电动机：universal motor同步电动机：synchronous motor笼型同步电动机：cage synchronous motor 同步感应电动机：synchronous induction motor磁阻电动机：reluctance motor亚同步磁阻电动机：subsynchronous reluctance motor异步电动机：asynchronous motor感应电动机：induction motor无刷绕线转子感应电动机：brushless wound-rotor induction motor他励：separately excited自励：self-excited混励：compositely excited 并励：shunt串励：series复励：compound excited复励：用以指明电机至少由两个绕组励磁，其中之一是串励绕组绕组：winding初级绕组：primary winding次级绕组：secondary winding主绕组：main winding定子绕组：stator winding转子绕组：rotor winding电枢绕组：armature winding阻尼绕组：damping winding起动绕组：starting winding辅助起动绕组：auxiliary starting winding 励磁绕组：excitation winding磁场绕组：field winding试验：性能试验：performance test型式试验：type test重复试验：duplicated test检查试验：routing test 对每台电机在制造完工后所进行的试验，以判明其是否符合标准抽样试验：sampling test验收试验：acceptance test效率：efficiency 输出功率对输入功率之比总损耗：total loss(of a machine) ; power losses(of a machine ) 输入与输出功率之差热量试验：calorimetric test 从电机所产生的热量来推算损耗的试验方法空载试验：no-load test 在电机作电动机运行而轴上无有效机械输出时进行的试验轻载试验：light load test 当电机在驱动或被驱动状态下运行时，做为电动机，仅供给被驱动机械的空载损耗。
发电机的专业术语英文对照(c开头)
CCT(CurrentTransformer)Currenttransformersareinstrumenttransformersusedinconjunctionwithammeters,controlcircuitsand protectiverelaying.Theyusuallyhave5amperesecondaries.电流互感器电流互感器是一种仪表变压器，通常与电流表、控制电路、保护继电器配套使用。
CircuitAcircuitisapathforanelectriccurrentacrossapotential(voltage).电路电路是电流通过电势（电压）的路径。
CircuitBreakerAcircuitbreakerisaprotectivedevicethatautomaticallyinterruptsthecurrentflowingthroughitwhenthat currentexceedsacertainvalueforaspecifiedperiodoftime.SeeAirCircuitBreaker,MainBreaker,Molded CaseCircuitBreakerandPowerCircuitBreaker.线路断路器线路断路器是一个保护装置，当通过它的电流超过某个安全设定值一定时间后，它就能够自动切断电流。
（见空气线路断路器、主开关、塑壳线路断路器等）。
CirculatingHarmonicCurrentsCirculatingHarmonicCurrentsarecurrentsthatflowbecauseofdifferencesinvoltagewaveformsbetwee nparalleledpowersources,orinducedbyoperationofnon-linearloads.谐波环流谐波环流是由并联电源间不同的电压波形或者非线性负荷运转而产生的电流。
常用发电机组专业英语集汇
常用发电机组专业英语集汇常用发电机组专业英语集汇（未尽详细，下次再发）各品牌中英文对照发动机康明斯COMMINS(U.S. )；帕金斯PERKINS(U.K. ); 卡特彼勒CATERPILLAR(U.S. );强鹿JOHN DEERS(U.S. ); 威尔逊FG WILLSON(U.K. );力斯特-比勒LISTER PELLER(U.K. ); 道依茨DEUTZ(Germany/DEU);戴姆勒奔驰MTU(Germany/DEU); 大宇DAEWOO(Korea/ROK)；斗山DOOSAN(Korea/ROK); 依维柯IVECO(ITALY/ITA)；菲亚特FIAT (ITALY/ITA);富豪/沃尔沃VOLVO(SWEDEN); 三菱MITSUBISHI(JAN); 久保田KUBOTA(JAN);国际久保IMG(JAN); 五十铃ISUZU(JAN); 铃木SUZUKI(JAN);风冷汽油发动机：雅马哈YAMAHA(JAN)；本田HONDA(JAN); 罗宾ROBIN(JAN)；电球斯坦福STAMFORD; 赛德CEDEX; 法拉第FARADAY; 利莱森玛LEROY SOMER;马拉松MARATHON；英格ENGGA发电机行业专业术语风冷发电机组Air-cooled generator set/Air-cooled generating set/Air-cooled gen-set水冷发电机组Water-cooled generator set /Water-gen-set柴油机Diesel Engine柴油发电机Diesel generator/Diesel generator set汽油机Gasoline engine汽油发电机Gasoline generator/Petrol generator 开架Open type/Open frame静音silent;静音型机组Mute Generator Set标准集装箱Standard Container;方舱机组 Cuboid-shaped Units车载电站Mobile Power Station Description拖车式移动电站Trailer Mobile Power Station集装箱型静音机组Silent Container Shield Gen-set 静音型发电机组Silent Type Generator Set交流发电机Alternator/AC generator定子Stator;转子Rotor；自动电压调整器AVR启动马达Start motor;碳刷Carbon brush;无刷自励Self-excitation brushless防护等级IP Class(International protection Class); 绝缘等级Insulation Class单相single phase;三相three phase;频率Frequency；相位phase/phase position功率因素Power factor(cosΦ);频率Frequency线电压Line voltage;相电压phase voltage；线电流Line current;相电流Phase current;有功功率(va )Active power;无功功率（Kvar） Reactive power;视在功率（KVA）Apparent power；主用功率/长行功率/基本功率Prime power；额定功率rated Power;备用功率standby power;额定电压rated voltage;额定电流rated current;额定转速rated speed转动惯量moment of inertia控制面板control panel;空气开关Air circuit Breaker;接线端子板/接线盒terminal board插座Socket;插头plug;轴承bearing；励磁方式excitation mode；稳态电压调整率steady state voltage regulation；稳态频率调整率Steady state frequency regulation；电话影响系数TIF；电话谐波系数THF;温升等级过载overload超速over speed转速rotation speed;扭矩/转矩torsion压缩比Compression ratio；排烟温度Temperature of exhaust；最大允许排气背压Max exhaust back pressure allowed；空气流量Quantity of air flow；燃气量volume of gas；润滑系统Lubrication syetem；节温器thermostat;汽缸cylinder；汽缸盖垫片cylinder gasket活塞piston;活塞环piston ring;活塞销piston pin;缸径diameter of cylinder;行程stroke；曲轴crankshaft;油箱Fuel tank;消声器muffler;散热器radiator;空滤Air filter;柴油滤清器Fuel filter;机油滤清器Oil filter油压传感器Oil pressure sensor;水温传感器water temperature sensor;油位传感器Fuel level sensor;手拉启动recoil starter;电启动Electric starter;电瓶Battery;进气阀intake valve;排气阀Exhaust valve；喷油器Fuel injector;调试器governor;油耗Fuel consumption;排量displacement;4冲程水冷柴油机4 strokes water-cooled diesel engine; 机械调速器Mechanical governor;电子调速器Electronic governor;电子喷油Electronic-fuel injection;水套加热器/缸体加热器jacket heater(Cylinder heater); 自启动装置self-starting device;远程控制系统remote control device;减震垫shock pad;机油Lube oil;波纹管bellows’冷却液cooling liquid;市电充电器utility power charger；底座油箱Base fuel tank;燃油-水分滤器Fuel-water separator;随机技术资料Random technical data;标准工具箱Standard toolkit;住宅型消声器Residential muffler;自动转换开关ATS(automatic transfer switch)；移动灯塔Mobile light tower;电焊发电两用机组Welder& generator;水泵water pump set;空压机Air compressor;高压清洗机High pressure washer;微耕机cultivator, tiller。
发电机组专业术语
ACAlternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。
ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute.美国国家标准协会美国国家标准协会Acoustic MaterialAcoustic material is any material considered in terms of its acoustic properties, especially its properties of absorbing or deadening sound.声音材料声音材料，特指有吸音或隔音特性的材料。
Active PowerActive power is the real power (kW) supplied by the generator set to the electrical load. Active power creates a load on the generator set's engine and is limited by the horsepower of the engine. Active power does thework of heating, turning motor shafts, etc.有功功率有功功率（kW），是指发电机组实际供应给负载的功率，它由发电机组的发动机提供，受到发动机马力大小的限制。
发热和驱动马达转动靠有功功率完成。
发电机行业专业术语英文(常用的)
风冷发电机组
Air-cooledgeneratorset,Air-cooledgeneratingset,Air-cooledgenset
水冷发电机组
---Water-cooledgeneratorset,Water-cooledgenset
柴油机
柴油动力
Dieselengine
油压传感器
---Oilpressuresensor
水温传感器
---Temperaturesensor油位传感器
---Fuellevelsensor
手拉起动
---Recoilstarter
电起动
---Electricstarter
电瓶
---battery
进气门
---Intakevalve
排气门
---Exaustvlave
单相
---Singlephase
三相
---Theephase
额定功率输出
---Rated(power)output
最大功率输出
---Max.(power)output
主用功率
---Primerating(power)
备用功率
---Standbyrating(power)
额定电压
---Ratedvoltage
4fler散热器radiator空气滤清器airfilter柴油滤清器fuelcleaner机油滤清器oilfilter油压传感器oilpressuresensor水温传感器temperaturesensor油位传感器fuellevelsensor手拉起动recoilstarter电起动electricstarter电瓶battery进气门intakevalve排气门exaustvlave喷油器fuelinjector调速器governor耗油量fuelconsumption排量displatmentatsautomatictransferswitch自动转换开关其他系列产品移动灯塔mobilelighttower拖车发电机组trailergenerator电焊发电两用机组weldergenerator水泵waterpumpset微耕机cultivatortiller空压机aircompressor高压清洗机highpressurewasher
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发电机行业专业术语英文（常用的）
风冷发电机组
Air-cooled generator set, Air-cooled generating set, Air-cooled genset 水冷发电机组
---Water-cooled generator set, Water-cooled genset
柴油机
柴油动力
Diesel engine
柴油发电机组
Diesel generator, Diesel generator set
汽油
汽油动力
---Gasoline engine
汽油发电机组
Gasoline generator, Pertrol generator.
开架
---Open frame, Open type
静音
---Silent
电机、交流发电机
---Alternator, AC generator
定子
---Stator
转子
---Rotor
A VR
自动电压调节装置
起动马达
---Start motor
碳刷
---Carbon brush
无刷自励
--- Self-excitation brushless
防护等级
---IP Class
International protection class
绝缘等级
---Insulation Class
单相
---Single phase
三相
---Thee phase
额定功率输出
---Rated (power) output
最大功率输出
---Max. (power) output
主用功率
---Prime rating (power) 备用功率
---Standby rating (power) 额定电压
---Rated voltage
额定电流
---Rated current
控制面板
Control Panel
空开，断路器
---Air Circuit Breaker
接线盒
---terminal board
插座
---Socket
插头
---Plug
转速
---Rotation speed
气缸
---cylinder
气缸盖垫片
---Cylinder gasket
活塞
---pistion
活塞环
---Pistion ring
活塞销
---Pistion pin
曲轴
----crankshaft
油箱
---Fuel tank
消声器
---muffler
散热器
---radiator
空气滤清器
---Air filter
柴油滤清器
---Fuel cleaner
机油滤清器
---Oil filter
油压传感器
---Oil pressure sensor
水温传感器
---Temperature sensor油位传感器---Fuel level sensor
手拉起动
---Recoil starter
电起动
---Electric starter
电瓶
---battery
进气门
---Intake valve
排气门
---Exaust vlave
喷油器
---Fuel injector
调速器
---Governor
耗油量
---Fuel consumption
排量
---Displatment
ATS (Automatic transfer switch) 自动转换开关
其他系列产品
移动灯塔
---mobile light tower
拖车发电机组
---Trailer generator
电焊发电两用机组
---Welder & generator
水泵
---Water pump set
微耕机
---cultivator, tiller
空压机
---Air compressor
高压清洗机
---High pressure washer。