新视野大学英语(6册)翻译
新视野大学英语综合教程课文及课文翻译Unit
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The glass castle1 I never believed in Santa Claus.2 None of us kids did. Mom and Dad refused to let us. They couldn't afford expensive presents; and they didn't want us to think we weren't as good as other kids who; on Christmas morning; found all sorts of fancy toys under the tree that were supposedly left by Santa Claus. So they told us all about how other kids were deceived by their parents; how the toys the grown-ups claimed were made by little elves wearing bell caps in their workshop at the North Pole actually had labels on them saying MADE IN JAPAN.3 "Try not to look down on those other children;" Mom said. "It's not their fault that they've been brainwashed into believing silly myths."4 We celebrated Christmas; but usually about a week after December 25; when you could find perfectly good bows and wrapping paper that people had thrown away and Christmas trees discarded on the roadside that still had most of their needles and even some silver tinsel hanging on them. Mom and Dad would give us a bag of marbles or a doll or a slingshot that had been marked way down in an after-Christmas sale.5 Dad lost his job at the gypsum mine after getting in an argument with the foreman; and when Christmas came that year; we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve; Dad took each of us kids out into the desert night oneby one. I had a blanket wrapped around me; and when it was my turn; I offered to share it with Dad; but he said no thanks. The cold never bothered him.I was five that year and I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky. Dad loved to talk about the stars. He explained to us how they rotated through the night sky as the earth turned. He taught us to identify the constellations and how to navigate by the North Star. Those shining stars; he liked to point out; were one of the special treats for people like us who lived out in the wilderness. Rich city folks; he'd say; lived in fancy apartments; but their air was so polluted they couldn't even see the stars. We'd have to be out of our minds to want to trade places with any of them.6 "Pick out your favorite star;" Dad said that night. He told me I could have it for keeps. He said it was my Christmas present. "You can't give me a star" I said. "No one owns the stars." "That's right;" Dad said. "No one else owns them. You just have to claim it before anyone else does; like that dago fellow Columbus claimed America for Queen Isabella. Claiming a star as your own has every bit as much logic to it."7 I thought about it and realized Dad was right. He was always figuring out things like that.8 I could have any star I wanted; Dad said; except Betelgeuse and Rigel; because Lori and Brian had already laid claim to them.9 I looked up to the stars and tried to figure out which was the best one. You could see hundreds; maybe thousands or even millions; twinkling in the clear desert sky. The longer you looked and the more your eyes adjusted to the dark; the more stars you'd see; layer after layer of them gradually becoming visible. There was one in particular; in the west above the mountains but low in the sky; that shone more brightly than all the rest.10 "I want that one;" I said.11 Dad grinned. "That's Venus;" he said. Venus was only a planet; he went on; and pretty dinky compared to real stars. She looked bigger and brighter because she was much closer than the stars. Poor old Venus didn't even make her own light; Dad said. She shone only from reflected light. He explained to me that planets glowed because reflected light was constant; and stars twinkled because their light pulsed.12 "I like it anyway;" I said. I had admired Venus even before that Christmas. You could see it in the early evening; glowing on the western horizon; and if you got up early; you could still see it in the morning; after all the stars had disappeared.13 "What the hell;" Dad said. "It's Christmas. You can have a planet if you want."14 And he gave me Venus.15 That evening over Christmas dinner; we all discussed outer space. Dad explained light years and black holes and quasars and told us about the special qualities of Betelgeuse; Rigel; and Venus. Betelgeuse was a red star in the shoulder of the constellation Orion. It was one of the largest stars you could see in the sky; hundreds of times bigger than the sun. It had burned brightly for millions of years and would soon become a supernova and burn out. I got upset that Lori had chosen a clunker of a star; but Dad explained that "soon" meant hundreds of thousands of years when you were talking about stars.16 Rigel was a blue star; smaller than Betelgeuse; Dad said; but even brighter. It was also in Orion—it was his left foot; which seemed appropriate; because Brian was an extra-fast runner.17 Venus didn't have any moons or satellites or even a magnetic field; but it did have an atmosphere sort of similar to earth's; except it was super-hot—about five hundred degrees or more. "So;" Dad said; "when the sun starts to burn out and earth turns cold; everyone here might want to move to Venus to get warm. And they'll have to get permission you're your descendants first."18 We laughed about all the kids who believed in the Santa myth and got nothing for Christmas but a bunch of cheap plastic toys. "Years from now; when all the junk they got is broken and long forgotten;" Dad said; "you'llstill have your stars."玻璃城堡我从来不相信有圣诞老人..我们家的孩子没人相信;因为爸爸妈妈不让我们相信..他们买不起昂贵的礼物;也不想让我们觉得我们比不上别的孩子——在圣诞节早上;他们从圣诞树下找到各种各样的新奇玩具;据说是圣诞老人留下的..所以他们告诉我们其他的孩子怎样被父母骗了;说那些大人们所说的由戴着有铃铛的帽子的小精灵在他们的北极工厂所做的玩具其实标签上都写着“日本制造”..“尽量不要看不起其他小孩;”妈妈跟我们说;“他们被洗脑了;以致相信那些愚蠢的童话;这并不是他们的错..”我们也庆祝圣诞节;但通常比12月25日晚大约一周..那时候可以找到人们丢弃的非常好的蝴蝶结、包装纸及松针几乎完好就被人们扔在路旁的圣诞树;有些树上甚至还挂着一些银色的闪光金属箔..爸爸和妈妈会给我们一包彩色玻璃弹子或一个洋娃娃或弹弓;那是在圣诞节后商品大减价时买来的..在与工头吵了一架后爸爸丢了石膏矿的工作;所以在那年的圣诞节;我们一贫如洗..圣诞前夕;爸爸把我们轮流带到荒野的夜幕中..我当时裹着一床毯子;在轮到我的时候;我要把毯子分给爸爸一些;但爸爸说不用;他从不怕冷..那年我五岁;我挨着爸爸坐下;我们一起抬头看天空..爸爸很喜欢谈论星星..他告诉我们随着地球的自转星星怎么旋转、穿行于夜空..他教我们怎么辨别星座;怎么通过北极星找路..他喜欢强调一点:那些闪亮的星星是对像我们这样住在荒野里的人的特别款待..他说;那些有钱的城里人虽然住在漂亮的公寓里;他们却看不到星星;因为空气被严重污染了..如果我们想与他们中的任何一个交换住所;那我们肯定是疯了..那天晚上爸爸对我说:“挑一颗你最喜欢的星星吧..”他说我可以一直拥有那颗星星;那是给我的圣诞礼物..我说:“你不能给我星星;没有人拥有这些星星..”爸爸说:“对;其他任何人都不拥有这些星星..所以现在你只要在其他人之前声称它是你的;就像拉丁佬哥伦布替伊莎贝拉女王声称美洲是他们的那样..声称一颗星星是你的;其中的道理与那个是完全一样的..”我想了想;发现爸爸是对的..他一直都是这样推理的..爸爸说我可以要我想要的任何星星;除了参宿四和参宿七猎户座的两颗星星;因为洛丽和布赖恩已经认领了这两颗..我抬头看着星星;想挑出最好的那颗..在清朗的荒野的夜空中;有成百、成千甚至上万颗星星在闪烁..看的时间越久你的眼睛就越适应黑暗;你就可以看到更多的星星..渐渐地它们一层层地呈现在你的眼前..其中有一颗很特别;它在山的西面;但处于低空;显得比其他所有的星星都更亮..“我要那颗;”我说..爸爸笑了..“那是金星;”他说..金星只是一颗行星;他接着讲;与真正的恒星相比她非常小..她看起来更大、更亮是因为她比其他星星离我们近得多..可怜的金星甚至不能自己发光;爸爸说..她发出的光是反射光..他跟我解释说行星稳定发光是因为反射光是持续的;恒星闪烁是因为它们的光是不稳定的..“不管怎样;我就喜欢它;”我说..在那个圣诞前我就喜欢金星..傍晚时你可以看到它在西边的地平线上亮着..如果你起得早;尽管其他星星这时已经消失了你却还可以看到它..“没关系;”他说:“这是圣诞节;如果你想要一颗行星那就拿去吧..”然后他把金星给了我..晚上吃圣诞晚餐时;我们一起讨论了外太空..爸爸解释了什么是光年、黑洞、类星体;并告诉了我们参宿四、参宿七及金星的特征..参宿四是猎户座猎人肩上的一颗红色的星星..它是天空中肉眼能见到的最大的星星;比太阳还大几百倍..它已经炽热地燃烧了几百万年;并很快会变成一颗超新星然后烧毁..我为洛丽挑了这么一颗破星星而难过时;爸爸解释说“很快”指的是我们谈论星星后的几十万年之后..参宿七是颗蓝色的星星;比参宿四小;但比它更亮;爸爸说..它也是猎户座的;但是在猎人的左脚上;这看起来很适合布赖恩;因为他跑得超快..金星没有像月亮那样的卫星或其他卫星;甚至没有磁场;但它有着与地球相似的空气;只是它的空气超热;大约有五百度甚至更高..“所以;”爸爸说;“当太阳开始燃尽时地球将变冷;生活在地球上的每个人都可能会想搬到金星上取暖..这样的话;他们得先经过你的子孙的同意..”我们嘲笑那些相信圣诞童话的小孩;他们除了一堆廉价的塑料玩具外什么也没得到..“再过些年;他们所得到的垃圾玩具都坏了;被他们抛在脑后;”爸爸说;“你们的星星却还是你们的..”。
新视野大学英语1课文翻译
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新视野大学英语1课文翻译1下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。
”“等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
”在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。
随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。
新视野大学英语2读写教程unit6-unit9课后翻译原题及答案
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1就像机器需要经常运转一样,身体也需要经常锻炼。
1. (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。
2. He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请。
3. To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化。
4. The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题是都似乎感到不自在。
5. Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.6当地政府负责运动会的安全。
6. The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.7足球之于意大利人,就像乒乓球之于中国人。
7Just as table is to the Chinese .so is football to Italians8教师没有急着班里的同学做决定,而是要他们仔细考虑后在下决定8The teacher does not rush the class toward a decision at the point ,but asks them to think very carefully before making up their minds9我不知道那是什么饮料。
新视野4期末考句子翻译
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10. The right to die in war? The right to fix every leak in the roof, every gap in the fence? The right to pile banknotes high for a rich corporation in a city far away? The right to feel, when the lay-off came or the mines shut down, not only afraid but also ashamed?
在仅剩的闲暇时间里,他们会在当地的啤酒作坊或赛马场附近的酒馆里用盛在廉价铜杯中的啤酒将自己灌得烂醉。
3.Heavy lifting had given many of them spinal problems and appalling injuries.
搬运沉重的物品给他们很多人造成了脊柱病和可怕的伤痛。
她强调一定要遵守这些方法,例如:往脸上涂抹这些产品时,要用指尖,这样可以保护皮肤的弹性。
7. Men don’t face the same societal focus purely on physical beauty, and they’re encouraged to reach out to other characteristics to promote their self-esteem.
9.After all, you don’t have to eat a whole cake to know it’s good.
新视野大学英语读写教程第三版(3)课文翻译
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第一单元永不放弃1 英国的伟大首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了,在那里犯下的错误并没有影响到他上大学。
后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出变现当选为英国首相。
他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。
他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。
2在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们做演讲。
校长说;校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。
”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。
温斯顿伯爵站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高,体重却有107公斤。
他做了言简意赅的讲话,永不放弃,永不,永不,永不,永不!“3 个人经历、教育机会、个人困境,这些都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功的、有着坚强意志的人。
任务再苦,准备再长,难度再大,都不能让他放弃自己的追求。
就以本时代最有学问的两位科学家——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和托马斯·.爱迪生为例,他们都曾面临巨大的障碍和极端的批评,都曾被说成“不开窍”,被老师当成笨蛋,而放弃。
托马斯爱迪生还曾逃学,老师因为嫌他问的问题太多而经常鞭打他。
爱因斯坦一直到将近9岁才能流利的说话,学习成绩太差,有些人认为他都已经学不好了。
然而,这两个男孩的父母都相信他们,他们坚持不懈的每天和儿子一起努力,孩子们也了解到,要想成功就绝不要怕付出长期而艰辛的努力。
最终,爱因斯坦和爱迪生都摆脱了童年的困扰,进而做出了造福当今全世界的伟大发现。
4 再如亚伯拉罕·林肯这个英雄的典范,他一生面临了无数艰辛,失败和接二连三的不幸。
他的出身和经历真是一点也算不上光鲜,他在一个非常贫困的家庭长大,只受过一年正规教育,轻伤两度失败初恋爱人的突然离世也使他精神崩溃,还在八次政治选举中落马。
新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 6
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新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 6Unit 6 Section APre-reading activities 一1 Many poor men thought that fighting in the army was an opportunity for adventure and excitement. This seemed much better than the hard work of everyday life. But they soon found out that war was both boring and terrifying.2 Both sides o fate war eventually instituted a draft. This was when men were randomly chosen to enter the army whether they wanted to or not.3 Some women served as nurse in the army, helping wounded soldiers recover. Women had to work very hard to provide for their families.4 When General Sherman took the Union Army from Atlanta to Savannah he burned and destroyed much of the land and farms along the way. It was a scary time. Language focus Word in use 三1evacuated 2stray 3diluted 4gigantic 5standpoint 6nutrition 7inflicted 8pervasive 9naive 10permeated Word building 四Words learned New words formed -aryMoment Momentary Supplement Supplementary Custom Customary Vision Visionary Mission Missionary Discipline Disciplinary -ityComplex Complexity Fatal Fatality Available Availability Feasible Feasibility Authentic Authenticity Desirable Desirability 五1visionary 2fatality 3availability 4customary 5feasible 6momentary7disciplinary 8supplementary 9missionary 10authenticity 11complexity 12desirability Banked cloze 六1H 2N 3O 4F 5C 6K 7M 8B 9E 10J Expression in use 七1flew at 2wove her way through 3radiated from 4conceive of 5was lined with6dive into 7next to nothing 8stayed down Translation 《荷马史诗》据传是由古希腊盲诗人荷马创作,他被推崇为古希腊最伟大的史诗诗人。
新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译(N...
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新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译(New horizon, College English,Volume 1, text translation)New horizon, College English, Volume 1, text translationUnit 11 learning foreign languages is one of the hardest and most meaningful experiences of my life. Although often encountered setbacks, but it is very valuable.2 my experience of learning a foreign language began with my first English lesson in junior high school. The teacher is very kind and patient and always praises the students. Because of this positive method, I eagerly answered all the questions I could. My grades have been among the best for two years.3 after high school, I was eager to continue learning english. However, high school experiences are quite different from what they used to be. Before the teacher had been patient with all the students, my new teacher quickly punished those who gave incorrect answers. Whenever we answered wrong, she will use a long stick at us, shaking it up and down, shouting: "wrong! Wrong! Wrong!" Before long, I was no longer eager to answer questions. Not only did I lose the pleasure of answering questions, but I didn't even want to say half a word in english.4 fortunately, this situation did not last long. At college,I learned that all students had to take English lessons. Different with high school teachers, College English teachers were patient and kind, and never take the pointer! But thesituation is far from satisfactory. As a result of class, every class has very few questions for me to answer. After a few weeks' lessons, I also found that many of my classmates speak English better than I do. I began to feel a sense of dread. Although the reasons were different from those in high school, I dared not speak again.It seems that my English is going to stop forever.5 it wasn't until several years later that I had the chance to take a distance English course that things improved. The medium for this course is a computer, a telephone line and a modem.I soon got access to the necessary equipment from a friend and how to use computer technology, so I use 5 to 7 days a week to learn English in the virtual classroom.6 online learning is no easier than ordinary classroom learning. It takes a lot of time and requires learners to concentrate on their discipline to keep up with the progress of the course.I try my best to meet the minimum requirements of the course and finish my homework on time.7 I study anywhere and anytime. No matter where I go, I always carry a pocket dictionary and notebook with my new words in my notebook. I've made a lot of mistakes in my studies, and sometimes embarrassing mistakes. Sometimes I cry for frustration, and sometimes I even want to give up. But I have never been afraid of speaking faster than my classmates because I can take time to think about my thoughts on my computer screen. Suddenly one day I found myself understood, and more importantly, I spoke English flexibly. Although I still makemistakes, I still have a lot to learn, but I've already tasted the benefits of hard work.8 learning a foreign language is a very difficult experience for me, but it is also very precious. It not only made me understand the meaning of hard work, but also made me understand different cultures and let me look at things in a completely new way of thinking. The most exciting thing about learning a foreign language is that I can communicate with more people. Talking with people is one of my favorite activities. The new language enables me to get in touch with strangers, participate in their conversations, and build new and unforgettable friendships. Because I can speak English, others speak English when I am no longer quite at a loss. I can get involved and make friends. I am able to communicate with people and bridge the gap between the language I speak and the culture I speak and their language and culture.Unit 21, the radio "click", rock and roll will loudly loudly opened. The music woke Sandy like a gunshot. She looked at the clock. It was a quarter past 6 in the morning. She lay on the bed, listening to her favorite radio, humming words.2 "Sandy," her father shouted, "Sandy, turn off the music."!" Steve Finch rushed into her bedroom. "Why do you have to listen to such bad music?" I heard it again and again. It's rhythmic, but I'm afraid it's not real music."3 "I like this kind of music, dad. This is my favorite. Listen,you'll like it." Sandy stretched out his hand to make the music louder.4 "no, don't make so loud noise, I can't stand it.". Turn down the radio so that your mother and I can't hear you. I'm sure the music hurts both your ears and your brain."5 Sandy walks into the bathroom and opens the shower head. Then she grabbed the soap, washed it all over and over, and even washed her hair.6 after the shower, Sandy combed his hair and put on an old green T-shirt and a pair of jeans. Then she put on makeup and walked into the kitchen. As usual, she didn't know what to eat for breakfast, grabbed a glass of milk and stood by the sink for toast. Just then her mother, Jane, went into the kitchen.7 "Sandy,Why don't you sit down to dinner? Eating standing is bad for your health."8 "I know, mom, but I don't have time to sit down and eat."."9, did you do your homework yesterday, honey?"10 "done!"."11, have you brushed your teeth?"12 "Mum, I haven't finished my dinner yet.". Finish, brushagain."13 "Sandy, why are you wearing that old T-shirt?" Dead ugly."14 "Mom, please don't do that."."15 "what's the matter?""16 "don't bother me so much."."17 "Sandy, how did you trace your Eyeliner?""18 "I did, mom.". I've been tracing it for months. Isn't it beautiful?"19 "Sandy Finch, you're too young to make so much make-up."."20 "Mom, I'm 15 years old, and I'm old enough to make up.". To tell you the truth, all the girls at school makeup, some have tattoos, some still wearing earrings, nose rings, tongue ring. Mom, I don't have time to tell you now. I'm running late. I have to go. Goodbye." Sandy gave her mother a quick peck on the cheek, picked up the book and rushed out of the room.21 after Sandy left home for school, Jan Finch sat down quietly for coffee. After a while, her husband came in.22 "Steve, have some coffee?"" Jane asked.23 "no, thanks, honey.". My stomach uncomfortable, The mind is very confused. It's probably that nasty music that wakes me upevery morning. I don't think I'm old enough to fall out of the way, but it's really annoying me to listen endlessly to the boring, boring song."24 "you know, dear, people of different ages like different music," Jane advised. "Do you remember some of the music we've heard?""25 Steve smiled. "You've got a point there.". Maybe having breakfast would make me feel better."26 "did you notice what makeup our 15 year old daughter made this morning?" I can't believe I didn't notice it before. I think we should feel lucky, because our daughter's biggest problem is just make-up. I saw other young people loafing around the town, tattoos, and holes in it."27 "what worries me is," Steve said. "That kind of music can have a negative effect on Sandy. I don't know what happened to our daughter. She's changing. I'm worried about her. Cosmetics, bad music, who knows what will happen next? We have to talk to her. The news is about teenagers who are in trouble, but their parents don't know what's wrong with their children."28 "Oh, I don't think her music is so bad.". "Anyway, you're right, we need to talk to Sandy," Jane said.29 on the way to work, Jan Finch drove in the car, thinking of her Sandy. She knew what she wanted to say. What did she have to say to Sandy?. She was able to communicate with Sandy, which made her happy. She knew she had to be patient and had to keepthe channels of communication between herself and Sandy open. She wanted to be around Sandy and be her protector, as well as her freedom to find her own self.Unit 31 if I were seen with my father when I was young, I would feel embarrassed. He was badly crippled and short. While we were walking together, his hand was resting on my arm to keep balance, and people would stare. I feel awkward about such an annoying stare. Even when his father noticed or felt uneasy, he never showed it.2 our pace was difficult to reconcile - he often stopped and my steps were impatient. Because of this, we talked very little. But as we started out, he always said: "you set the pace, I follow you."3 we usually go back and forth between the subway door and the front door. That's his route to work. He goes to work when he is ill or in bad weather, hardly ever absent from work. He always arrives at the office on time, even though others can't do it. It's something to be proud of.4 on the road covered with snow and ice, even with help, he can hardly walk. This time, I or my sisters with a child's wagon with steel pull him through the streets of Broolyn to the New York subway station. As soon as he got there, he clung to the handrail of the subway and went down, because the subway was warmer and the steps below were free of ice and snow. The subway station in Manhattan goes through the basement of their officebuilding. He doesn't have to leave the station (to the office). Go home, we will pick him to Broolyn subway station.5 now, in retrospect, I can not help wondering how much courage an adult can bear the humiliation and the pressure of being an adult like him, when he seems to have no pain or complaint.6 he never says he is poor,He never shows his admiration for those who are more fortunate or healthy than he is. What he has been looking for from others is a kind heart". Once found, the man was a great man in his mind.7 now that I am grown up, I believe that this is the criterion for judging a person. I don't know exactly what it means to be kind, but I know I don't have such a good heart sometimes".8 although many activities father can not participate, but he tried to participate in some way. When a local baseball team lacked a manager, he made it work. He was a knowledgeable baseball fan and often took me to Ebbets Field to watch the Broolyn Dodgers game. He liked to go to parties and parties, although there he could sit and watch, but he enjoyed himself.9 remember at a beach party, for a fight, everyone with battle, pushing each other. He was not content to sit and watch, but on the soft sand he could not stand up if no one helped him. So in a very helpless situation, he shouted, "who sits down and plays with me? Who wants to sit down and fight me?"!"10 no one sat down and played with him. On the second day, people joked with him, saying that it was the first time a boxer had been asked to fall for defeat before he started the fight.11 now I know he was indirectly involved in some things through me, his only son. When I played, he played, and when I joined the Navy, he joined me. He must let me visit his office when I'm on vacation. When he introduced me, he was actually saying, "it's my son, but it's me.". If I hadn't been lame, I'd have been like him."12 now my father has been dead for many years, but I often think of him. I wondered if he had noticed that I was unwilling to be seen at our company. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was him, I was so unfilial, how I regret. Now, whenever I complain about trifles, when I am envious of another's good fortune, when I don't have a "good heart", I will think of him.13 during this time, I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance,I would say: "you set the pace, I follow you."Unit 41, studies have shown that our judgments of others are based on the silent exchange of seven seconds of our first encounter with them. Whether consciously or unconsciously, we use our eyes, facial expressions, body movements, and attitudes to show our true feelings, thereby producing a series of reactions from comfort to fear.2 think of some of your most memorable meetings: introduced to your future wife or husband, a job interview, an encounter with a stranger. Focus your attention on the first seven seconds. What did you think of that? How do you interpret others? How do you think he read you?3 you are the information. For 25 years, I've worked with thousands of people who want to succeed. I help them, make their speeches persuasive, teach them how to answer unfriendly questions, and how to communicate more effectively with people.And the secret of all this is to know that you are the information.4 if you take advantage of your strengths, others will be willing to be with you and be willing to help you. These include: appearance, vitality, speed, pronunciation, intonation, gestures, eyes, and the ability to keep others interested in you. Other people's impression of you is based on these factors.5 think about the times when you knew exactly how you made a good impression. What's the reason for your success? That's because you're very involved in what you're talking about, and you're totally immersed in it, so you don't feel shy.6 keep yourself. Many instructive books suggest you stride intoa room and impress others with your strengths. They will teach you to greet people with a strong handshake and tell you to stare at each other with your eyes. But if you follow all these tips, you'll make everyone suffer - including yourself.7 the trick is to be consistently self and stay at your best. The most impressive people never change themselves as circumstances change. Whether they are talking to people, speaking at a gardening club, or in a job interview, they all do the same. They communicate with each other wholeheartedly; their tones and gestures are consistent with what they say.8, however, speeches often carry mixed messages.One of my favorite examples of speakers is people who look at their shoes and say, "ladies and gentlemen, I'm glad to be here.". They don't look happy.They looked angry, frightened, or depressed.9 the audience always believes what they see in their own eyes is better than what they hear. "They would think," he told me he was happy, but he wasn't like that. He did not tell the truth."10 use your eyes. Whether you're talking to a person or speaking to one hundred people, always remember to look at them. Some people will look straight at you when you start talking, but when you say a few words, he breaks your eye contact and looks out of the window.11 when you walk into the room, your eyes glance at you calmly, then look straight at the people in the room and smile at them. Smiling is very important. It shows you are relaxed. Some people think that entering a room with many people is like walking into a lion's cage. I disagree with this statement. Even if I agree,I certainly won't look at my feet or the ceiling. I'll watch the lion.12 don't take it too seriously. At a staff meeting, one of the most influential chairman of the entertainment industry, angry at a few trivial questions, blamed everyone for meeting employees who were afraid of themselves. When he came up to me, he shouted to me, "and you, Ayers, what are you busy with?""13 I said, "you mean now?" Tonight? Or in the rest of my life?" There was a moment of silence. Then the chairman raised his head and roared with laughter. The others laughed as well. Humor can break the tension in awkward situations.14 If I had to say my advice in a few words, it would be "don't take it too seriously," and you will always find that some people treat themselves too seriously. They are usually not talking, but talking about themselves.15 look at yourself carefully. Do you say "me" too often? Do you usually focus your attention on your personal problems? Do you complain a lot? For these questions, even if only one of them gives you a positive answer, then you need to "don't take it too seriously.". In order for others to feel at ease, you must act comfortably first.No big changes, just keep yourself. You have the power to make a good impression on yourself, because you can do it well only if you keep yourself. Nobody can take the place of you.Unit 51 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) was discovered in the United States in the late 1970s. Since then, AIDS has claimed more than 20.4 million Americans - half of them in the past few years. In addition, 185 thousand of the 1 million people infected with HIV will die within a year.2 of the people diagnosed with HIV are black and Latino americans. Women and youth in rural communities in the south are the fastest growing group of AIDS patients.3, despite the staggering amount, federal and state governments are slow in implementing plans to prevent the spread of aids. In view of the lack of government action, many local organizations came into being.4 South Carolina AIDS education network was established in 1985 to prevent the increase in the number of AIDS cases. Like many local organizations, the group lacks funds, forcing it to use its resources creatively. In order to reach more community residents, some AIDS education programs are implemented in salons.5, the hair shop owner sends out AIDS information to customers when they come in and shows them a video about AIDS prevention while they wait for their hair to dry. She also put some books and other publications in the store for customers to read while waiting. It is amazing how many people have been educated while she is working.6 recently, the education network has begun to help hairstylists throughout the southeastern United States to implement similar programs in their salons. They are also valuable resources for disseminating information to schools, communities, organizations, and churches.7, the organization also summed up some of the other work in the same work groups are helpful. Although there is no way to overcome AIDS, but this network of institutions in the fight against AIDS has gained the following experience:8< talk to them in a way that community residents can accept.The education of many communities is low, which makes it impossible to distribute AIDS information to them and hope they will read it themselves. In order to solve this problem, some people who are good at painting are required to write AIDS education books for residents with low educational level.9 these books use simple, hand drawn "sad faces" and "happy faces" and other pictures,Describe ways to prevent infection with aids. These books also show pictures that look very similar to those who need to be educated. When residents see familiar faces and can understand the language, they will make more comments and opinions. As a result, these books have a greater impact on the communities that use them than the government's books, and the government publishes books costing thousands of dollars.10< trains teenagers to educate their peers.Because of AIDS in the rural South spreading fastest among teenagers stylists have established an "AIDS busters" training project, 8 to 26 year olds, let them into the community to peer "AIDS 101" course. These teens make the course easy to learn and do much better than adults in explaining the risk of HIV infection to their friends of their age. They also play an important role in helping parents understand the pressures that their children experience from their peers.11 redefine the concept of "danger" and include women of different backgrounds and marital statusA woman's doctor told her that she did not have the risk of contracting AIDS because she was married and did not take drugs. Such misconceptions plague the medical establishment. According to the Centers for disease control, women account for 80% of the number of people living with hiv.12 hair stylists also emphasize that everyone is in danger, so each of us has the right to protect himself - whether married or not.13, these experiences are not the only way to solve the AIDS crisis, but before finding a cure for AIDS, education can be the only safety precaution against HIV infection.14, unlike other infectious diseases, AIDS, the infectious disease, could kill a generation and cause another generation to lose both parents. Therefore, we must not allow cultural, racial and social barriers to prevent us from concentrating on the work we must do. Nor can we give up our work because of theinefficiency of the government. This is an undeclared war, and each of us must take part in it. Only in this way can we win. We must not let AIDS continue to make us feel bad, and let people continue to be deprived of life by aids. Everyone must become an educator and must learn to live.Chinese translation, the main point of view after class, the five questions on the line, and then all the ok.Happy exam!。
新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译题及答案(1-7unit)
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Unit oneTranslation one1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
(not only...but also...)-Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online-Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。
(give up)-He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after thechildren. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。
(now that)-Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.Translation Twofriend.-写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题,而且要写自己感兴趣的东西,例如,给朋友写电子邮件。
4.Distance learning courses are courses in which the instructor communicates with students using computer technology.-远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。
5.English is not only the most useful language in the world,but it is also one of the easiest languages to learn and to use.-英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易学、易用的room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2.酒吧的老板一直在看那个女孩跳舞,一面却假装没在看。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第一册课文翻译
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读写教程01课文翻译Unit01TestA奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。
”“等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
”在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。
随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。
新视野大学英语读写教程4课文翻译(全部)
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第四册unit1sectionA艺术家追求成名,如同狗自逐其尾,一旦追到手,除了继续追逐不知还能做些什么。
成功之残酷正在于它常常让那些追逐成功者自寻毁灭。
对一名正努力追求成功并刚刚崭露头角的艺术家,其亲朋常常会建议“正经的饭碗不能丢!”他们的担心不无道理。
追求出人头地,最乐观地说也困难重重,许多人到最后即使不是穷困潦倒,也是几近精神崩溃。
尽管如此,希望赢得追星族追捧和同行赞扬之类的不太纯洁的动机却在激励着他们向前。
享受成功的无上光荣,这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
成名者之所以成名,大多是因为发挥了自己在歌唱、舞蹈、绘画或写作等方面的特长,并能形成自己的风格。
为了能迅速走红,代理人会极力吹捧他们这种风格。
他们青云直上的过程让人看不清楚。
他们究竟是怎么成功的,大多数人也都说不上来。
尽管如此,艺术家仍然不能闲下来。
若表演者、画家或作家感到无聊,他们的作品就难以继续保持以前的吸引力,也就难以保持公众的注意力。
公众的热情消磨以后,就会去追捧下一个走红的人。
有些艺术家为了不落伍,会对他们的写作、跳舞或唱歌的风格稍加变动,但这将冒极大的失宠的危险。
公众对于他们藉以成名的艺术风格以外的任何形式都将不屑一顾。
知名作家的文风一眼就能看出来,如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节安排、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或T.S.艾略特的诗歌等。
同样,像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利这样的画家,希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋这样的电影制作人也是如此。
他们鲜明独特的艺术风格标志着与别人不同的艺术式上的重大变革,这让他们名利双收,但也让他们付出了代价,那就是失去了用其他风格或形式表现自我的自由。
名气这盏聚光灯可比热带丛林还要炙热。
骗局很快会被揭穿,过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以承受。
它让你失去自我。
你必须是公众认可的那个你,而不是真实的你或是可能的你。
艺人,就像政客一样,必须常常说些违心或连自己都不完全相信的话来取悦听众。
新视野大学英语2全部课文原文中英文翻译
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新视野大学英语2全部课文中英文翻译Unit1Americans believe no one stands still. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor.美国人相信没有人会停滞不前。
如果你不前进,你就落后了。
这种态度造就了一个致力于研究、试验和探索的民族。
时间是美国人谨慎节约的两个要素之一,另一个是劳动。
"We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it. It is a precious resource. Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sandshave run out of a person’s hourglass, they cannot be replaced. We want every minute to count.有人说:“我们只是时钟的奴隶。
新视野大学英语(6册)翻译
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新视野大学英语六课后翻译第一单元1.The whole of life, so to speak, is involved in the pursuit of the good life.可以说,生命的整体意义在于追求美好的生活。
2.It is hard to conceive of living without electricity and other modern conveniences.很难想象没有电和其他现代便利设施的日子怎么过。
3.He dedicated his life to trying to find an appropriate architecture for his countrywhich was realistic and integral to that society.他毕生致力于为他的祖国寻找合适的建筑风格,这种风格既具有现实意义,又能融入社会。
4.He also highlighted the well-known dangers of people becoming addicted tocomputers.他还着重强调了人们玩电脑成瘾所造成的众所周知的危险。
5.But after the race riots it was seen as something which the state would have bothto cater for and take control of.但是,在经过这场种族暴乱之后,种族关系成为国家既要迎合又要管制的对象。
6.He appeared to be very perplexed, and more than a little shocked, by what he sawin the window.看到窗内的情形,他不知所措,甚至大为震惊。
7.For a moment or two, Peter contemplated his newly elevated status.对于自己新近的提职,彼得沉思了一会儿。
新视野大学英语1-4册课文翻译
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新视野大学英语课文翻译第一册Unit 1学外语学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历。
虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。
我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。
老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。
由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。
两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。
到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语,然而高中时的经历与以前大不相同。
以前老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。
每当有谁回答错了,她会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞着,大喊道:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。
我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。
然而这种情况没持续多久。
到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。
与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,他们没有哪个带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽人意。
由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。
上了几周课后,我还发现,许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。
我开始产生一种畏惧感。
虽然情况与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。
看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。
几年后我有机会参加了远程英语教学课程,情况才有所改善。
它需要一台电脑、电话线和调制解调器。
我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。
网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。
它需要花更多的时间,需要学习者专一、自制,以跟上课程进度。
我尽力达到课程的最低限度的要求,并按时完成作业。
我随时随地都在学习。
不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我听到的生词。
我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。
有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时我想放弃。
但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。
后来有一天我意识到我能够理解碰到的各种问题,更重要的是,我能用英语表达我想说的东西。
新视野大学英语读写教程第4册翻译和十五选十参考答案
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第一单元:1、object2、protests3、worshipping4、fancy5、originally6、altitude7、wake8、cruelty9、desperate 10、bankrupt1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. W e remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.第三单元:1、notify2、compensation3、pension4、neglected5、receipt6、provision7、occur8、misunderstand9、ridiculous 10、recovery1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. Y ou only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.第五单元:1、therapy2、solitude3、interruption4、belongs5、share6、interaction7、commodity8、reflect9、stretch 10、rational1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds andcome up with constructive suggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.第六单元:1、negatively2、consent3、bribe4、exchange5、investigation6、scratch7、accounting8、shielded9、unveiled 10、exploited1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. W e've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.4. T oday I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.第八单元:1、suspect2、reveals3、undervalued4、discriminates5、prejudiced6、judgments7、remain8、maintain9、underestimate 10、represent1. 1 don’t mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.2. 1 prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?。
新视野大学英语1-4册课后翻译答案 (汉翻英 完整版)
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新视野大学英语第一册课后翻译全解1.1.以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.1.2.在市长(mayor)的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交谈事故的受害着。
With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those pe ople who suffered from the traffic accident.1.3.Bob 和 frank 一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是,他们将分配到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.1.4 小时候,我告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her thata wolf was coming.1.5 做科学研究不容易不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要有自制力和奉献精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.2.1 芬奇先生冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点吗?”.Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?” 2.2 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book2-unit6课文翻译(Door closer,are you?)
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Door closer,are you? 关门者”,你是吗?1 The next time you're deciding between rival options, one which is primary and the other which is secondary, ask yourself this question: What would Xiang Yu do?1 下次你要在两个难于取舍的、主要的和次要的选择之间做决定时,不妨问自己这样一个问题:项羽会怎么做?2 Xiang Yu was a Chinese imperial general in the third century BC who took his troops across the Zhang River on a raid into enemy territory. To his troops' astonishment, he ordered their cooking pots crushed and their sailing ships burned.2 项羽是公元前三世纪中国古代王朝的一位将军。
他带领他的部队横渡漳河,突袭进入了敌方的领地。
他下令砸锅烧船,令他的部队大为震惊。
3 He explained that he was imposing on them a necessity for attaining victory over their opponents.What he said was surely motivating, but it wasn't really appreciated by many of his loyal soldiers as they watched their vessels go up in flames. But the genius of General Xiang Yu's conviction would be validated both on the battlefield and in modern social science research. General Xiang Yu was a rare exception to the norm, a veteran leader who was highly respected for his many conquests and who achieved the summit of success.3 他解释道,他强加给他们的是战胜对手的必要举措。
新视野大学英语课文翻译(双面,一页一面)
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Unit 1 Text A 一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长,那么我儿子也许是对的。
对他而言,我是一个乏味的怪物:一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲,一个还沉湎于语法规则的人,对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。
2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时,才开始对这个问题认真起来的。
这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。
我满怀着诚挚期待问她:“欧洲之行如何?”3 她点了三四下头,绞尽脑汁,苦苦寻找恰当的词语,然后惊呼:“真是,哇!”4 没了。
所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中!我的学生以“哇!”来表示她的惊叹,我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。
5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题,有许多不同的故事。
学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their/there/they're之间的不同,或区别plimentary 跟plementary之间显而易见的差异。
由于这些知识缺陷,他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责,因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。
6 学生并不笨,他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。
举例来说,杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary(静止处),虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery(文具用品)并没有被钉在那儿。
朋友和亲人常宣称They've just ate。
实际上,他们应该说They've just eaten。
因此,批评学生不合乎情理。
7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。
学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。
可相反,学校只教零星的语法,高级词汇更是少之又少。
还有就是,学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识,因为他们过去也没接触过。
学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通,可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。
8 因为语法对大多数年轻学生而言枯燥且乏味,所以我觉得讲授语法得一步一步、注重技巧地进行。
新视野大学英语1读写教程课文翻译
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新视野大学英语1读写教程课文翻译目录第一单元 (1)第二单元 (3)第三单元 (6)第四单元 (8)第五单元 (10)第六单元 (12)第七单元 (14)第八单元 (16)第一单元奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。
” “等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
” 在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
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新视野大学英语六课后翻译第一单元1.The whole of life, so to speak, is involved in the pursuit of the good life.可以说,生命的整体意义在于追求美好的生活。
2.It is hard to conceive of living without electricity and other modern conveniences.很难想象没有电和其他现代便利设施的日子怎么过。
3.He dedicated his life to trying to find an appropriate architecture for his countrywhich was realistic and integral to that society.他毕生致力于为他的祖国寻找合适的建筑风格,这种风格既具有现实意义,又能融入社会。
4.He also highlighted the well-known dangers of people becoming addicted tocomputers.他还着重强调了人们玩电脑成瘾所造成的众所周知的危险。
5.But after the race riots it was seen as something which the state would have bothto cater for and take control of.但是,在经过这场种族暴乱之后,种族关系成为国家既要迎合又要管制的对象。
6.He appeared to be very perplexed, and more than a little shocked, by what he sawin the window.看到窗内的情形,他不知所措,甚至大为震惊。
7.For a moment or two, Peter contemplated his newly elevated status.对于自己新近的提职,彼得沉思了一会儿。
8.One of the advantages of big cities over the countryside is that big cities have lotsof cinemas and many other diversions.与乡村相比,大城市的一个优势在于拥有众多的影院和其他娱乐活动。
9.In my wildest imagination, I could not have foreseen such a wonderful life laybefore me.任凭想象力驰骋,我也无法预知原来有如此美好的生活等待着我。
10.In terms of academic achievement, I was never a failure, and will definitely makeit in the future.就学术成就而言,我从来没有失败过,将来一定会取得成功。
第二单元1.When we finished reading the article, the teacher assigned us the task of writing ashort/concise essay.读完这篇文章,老师又给我们布置了短文写作的任务。
2.After raining for a whole day, a few faint gleams of sunshine lit up the gloomyafternoon.下了一天的雨,几束隐约的阳光使阴暗的下午明亮起来。
3.I wrote this article to pay tribute to my most respectable teacher, who set me onthe path of writing.我写此文是为了向我最崇敬的老师表达我的敬意,是她使我走上了写作的道路。
4.The teacher said loudly that it was a gripping narrative about the war, and that allof us should enjoy reading it.老师大声说,这是一篇扣人心弦的战争报道,我们大家都应该喜欢读它。
5.When we put forward the suggestion he was enthusiastic for its immediateapplication.当我们提出这个建议时,他热切地希望马上将建议付诸实施。
6.He said that he was fascinated by the changing colors of the setting sun, so healways spent some time watching it.他说日落时变化多端的色彩使他看得入迷,所以他总是花些时间看日落。
ernment power influences every facet of our lives, "from the cradle to thegrave".政府权力影响我们生活的每个方面,“从摇篮到坟墓”。
8.Illegal immigrants are usually smuggled into a country by ship.非法移民一般都是通过船只偷渡入境的。
9.Advertisements on the side of the road sometimes distract drivers' attention,causing traffic accidents.路边的广告有时会分散驾驶员的注意力,导致交通事故的发生。
10.I managed to finance four years of university tuition with scholarships and part-time jobs.我设法靠奖学金和兼职筹措了大学4年的学费。
第三单元1.The move was characterized as a major breakthrough for energy and industrialcooperation between the two countries.这一行动被描述为两国之间能源和工业合作的重大突破。
2.His career went into a rapid descent after the scandal.自从那次丑闻之后,他的职业生涯开始急剧地走下坡路。
3.Though the lawyer tried to defend her, the evidence pointed to her guilt.虽然律师极力为她辩护,但是证据表明她是有罪的。
4.This "Imperial City" remained virtually intact until the great remodeling whichbegan in the 1950s.这座“皇城”在20世纪50年代初开始重造之前基本保持着原样。
5.The statement was at odds with the one made last week.这个声明和上星期发表的声明不一致。
6.The trade agreement between the two countries expires next year. 两国之间的贸易协定明年到期。
7.According to the archaeologists, the building dates to 250 B.C.根据考古学家的观点,该建筑始建于公元前250年。
8.The two countries finally started negotiating in earnest about issues of commonconcern.最终两国开始就共同关心的有关问题认真进行谈判。
9.The ambassador is an outspoken supporter of military assistance to the groupsworking to overthrow the current government.这位大使是位坦率直言的支持者,主张军事援助那些试图推翻现政府的团体。
10.They got on to the airfield that night and started to place their bombs. But, as theaircraft were widely dispersed, it took them a lot of time.那天夜晚他们乘车到达机场并开始放置炸弹,但由于飞机停放分散,放置炸弹用了他们不少时间。
第四单元1.When the boy noticed a stranger appear on the road to the village, he immediatelyturned back and darted into the village.当这个小男孩看见陌生人出现在通往村子的大道上时,他立刻回身奔进村子里去了。
2.When a tree is being attacked by an insect, it will release a chemical into the air towarn the other trees around it.当一棵树受到病虫的攻击时,它会向空气中释放出一种化学品以警告周围的树木。
3.The hunter spotted paw marks of a rarely seen animal in the snow.猎人在雪地里发现了一种罕见的动物爪印。
4. A breeze came down from the slope with the fresh scents of the green grass andwildflowers.一阵微风吹过,带来了山坡上青草和野花的清香气息。
5.People living in the mountainous areas always fashion a rough wooden hut for thenight.生活在山区的人们常常搭一个简陋的小木屋过夜。
6.We must in no case do anything that goes against the interest of the people.我们决不能做出任何违背人民利益的事来。