最新冠词练习题含答案

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冠词的练习题及答案

冠词的练习题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. There is _______ "s" in the word "is".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2. _______ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：C3. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B4. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C5. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C6. A: What's this in English?B: It’s _______ apple.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B7. _______ Smiths are going to the cinema tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C8. _______ university is a place where students can learn a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C9. _______ Earth goes around _______ Sun.A. a; theB. the; theC. an; aD. the; a答案：B10. _______ European countries are very beautiful.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共30分）1. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.答案：An2. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案：An3. _______ UFO was seen in the sky last night.答案：A4. _______ European Union is a political and economic union.答案：The5. _______ Olympic Games are held every four years.答案：The6. _______ Internet has changed our lives a lot.答案：The7. _______ moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案：The8. _______ hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案：An9. _______ average, I spend two hours on English every day.答案：On10. _______ World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945.答案：The11. _______ university student should be independent.答案：A12. _______ English is widely used in business.答案：The13. _______ idea of freedom is important to everyone.答案：The14. _______ wind is blowing from the north.答案：The15. _______ children love playing in the park.答案：The三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. An university student should be independent.答案：将 An 改为 A2. The Internet was invented in the 20th century.答案：正确，无需修改3. A European countries are very beautiful.答案：将 A 改为 The4. The United Nations is an international organization.答案：正确，无需修改5. An honest boy is always welcome.答案：将 An 改为 An6. The Olympic Games are held every four years.答案：正确，无需修改7. A moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案：将 A 改为 The8. The university is a place where students can learn a lot.答案：正确，无需修改9. An hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案：将 An 改为 An10. The children love playing in the park.答案：正确，无需修改四、完形填空（每题1分，共30分）In a small village, there was an old man who had a dog. The dog was very clever and could do many things. One day, the old man felt sick, so he asked the dog to go to the market to buy some medicine. The dog took the money and went to the market.1. _______ dog knew where the market was.答案：The2. At the market, _______ dog showed the money to the shopkeeper.答案：The3. The shopkeeper gave _______ dog some medicine.答案：The4. On the way back, _______ dog met a river.答案：The5. _______ dog swam across the river and went home.答案：The6. When _______ old man saw the medicine, he was very happy.答案：The7.。

冠词的测试题及答案

冠词的测试题及答案一、选择题1. There is ________ "s" in the word "island".A. aB. theB. anD. 不填2. ________ old man is sitting under ________ tree.A. The; anB. An; theC. An; aD. 不填; the3. I have ________ uncle who works in ________ hospital.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; the4. ________ Tom and Mary are going to the cinema tonight.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An5. ________ university is a place where students go to study.A. AB. TheC. 不填D. An二、填空题6. ________ European countries are very beautiful.7. ________ hour has 60 minutes.8. ________ honest person is always respected.9. ________ United Nations was established in 1945.10. ________ Internet has changed our lives greatly.三、改错题11. A computer is very useful tool. (在正确的位置添加冠词)12. The children are playing in the park. (如果需要，修改冠词的使用)四、翻译题13. 请将下列句子翻译成英文，并注意冠词的使用：- 我有一个梦想。

高考英语冠词习题(含答案)

高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key：1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an2．This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A．a B．an C．the D．不填4．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕5．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the 6．—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A．a B．the C．an7．Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a8．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a10．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; / 11．Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A．a B．an C．the D．不填12．Mike likes pl aying ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /13．My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a15．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the16．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a17．The ex citing football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A．a B．an C．the D．/18．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a19．24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A．the B．a C．an D．/20．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/21．—You look tired. What’s th e matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A．to; a B．to; the C．with; a D．with; the 22．—Is there ________ amusement park near here?—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; a D．the: a 23．—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; the D．the; / 24．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a25．Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A．a, the B．/,the C．a; / D．an, the 26．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a27．This is _______ orange. _______ orange is orange.A．a; A B．the; A C．an; The D．a; The28．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 29．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in30．Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A．a B．the C．an31．Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A．an B．a C．/32．—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a33．—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the34．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a37．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 38．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/39．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; I t’s 40．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the41．— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; the 42．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the45．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A46．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are47．In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A．a; a B．the; the C．/; the48．—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A．/, a B．a, the C．the, a49．Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A．an B．a C．/ D．the50．— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A．a B．an C．the D．/52．Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A．more easily; / B．more easily; the C．easier; / D．easier; the 53．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 54．—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．the, An55．My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A．the B．a C．an56．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the59．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an60．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A．the ; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; the 61．His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A．hard B．honest C．polite D．friendly62．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a63．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an64．During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A．the B．a C．an D．/65．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a68．Anna comes from ______ European country.A．an B．a C．the D．/69．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old71．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the72．The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A．the，/ B．a， a C．the，the D．/，the73．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/74．Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an75．China is ________ Asian country.A．a B．the C．an D．/76．It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—W hat’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．the D．不填78．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 79．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the t able? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the80．He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a82．We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/84．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．Her mother works at ________ university.A．a B．an C．\86．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a 87．—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A．an B．the C．a D．/88．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 89．Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A．/ B．a C．an90．There is ________ sheep under the tree.A．a little B．little C．a few D．few【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：史蒂文认为英语是一门有用的学科。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. ________ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. AB. TheC. /2. There is ________ "u" in "Wednesday".A. aB. anC. the3. ________ earth is round.A. AB. TheC. /4. Do you want ________ apple or ________ orange?A. a; anB. an; aC. the; the5. ________ Beijing is the capital of China.A. AB. TheC. /二、填空题1. I have ________ dog. Its name is Max.2. ________ elephant is much stronger than ________ man.3. ________ moonlight is very beautiful tonight.4. She is ________ only child in her family.5. Can you pass me ________ book on the table, please?三、改错题1. The sun is shining brightly.2. An university is a place where people study.3. He is a teacher; he works in a hospital.4. I saw a lion in the zoo yesterday.5. She is reading a newspaper now.四、翻译题1. 他每天早上喝一杯牛奶。

2. 我们学校有一个很大的图书馆。

(英语)英语冠词练习题20篇及解析

（英语）英语冠词练习题20篇及解析一、单项选择冠词1．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。

前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金，故用不定冠词。

下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics，可知是特指某物的归还，为特指，用定冠词。

选A。

2．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法，根据题意，你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗？这里是泛指，用不定冠词。

是的，我这样认为。

他在美国深受大众欢迎。

这里的大众指的是美国的大众，为特指，故用定冠词。

所以选D。

3．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空the 2010 South Africa World Cup特指2010年南非世界杯；第二空考查抽象名词具体化，a shock此处指“一个震惊的消息”。

故选C4．— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the【答案】C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

英语冠词练习题及答案

英语冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. There is ________ "h" in the word "hour".A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ________ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3. She has been to ________ France three times.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. ________ old man is sitting on the bench.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /5. I have ________ uncle who is a doctor.A. aB. anC. theD. /二、填空题6. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.7. ________ United Nations was established in 1945.8. ________ Smiths are going to have a party tonight.9. ________ cat is on the table.10. ________ honest man is always welcome.三、改错题11. A cat is on the table. (如果错误，请改正)12. An honest man is always welcome. (如果错误，请改正)13. The United Nations was established in 1945. (如果错误，请改正)14. The apple a day keeps the doctor away. (如果错误，请改正)15. The Smiths are going to have a party tonight. (如果错误，请改正)四、答案1. B2. C3. D4. C5. A6. An7. The8. The9. A10. An11. 正确12. 正确13. 正确14. 错误，应改为 "An apple a day keeps the doctor away."15. 错误，应改为 "The Smiths are going to have a party tonight."请注意，冠词的使用在英语中非常重要，它可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1、 There is ＿_____ “h” in the word “hour”A aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：字母“h”的发音是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。

2、 She is ＿_____ useful girlA aB anC theD ／答案：A解析：“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用“a”。

3、 I have ＿_____ apple and ＿_____ orangeA a; anB an; aC a; aD an; an答案：A解析：“apple”是以元音音素开头，用“an”；“orange”是以元音音素开头，用“an”。

4、 Do you play ＿_____ piano?A aB anC theD ／答案：C解析：在乐器前要用定冠词“the”，“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”。

5、 He goes to school by ＿_____ busA aB anC theD ／答案：D解析：“by ＋交通工具”表示出行方式，中间不用冠词，“by bus”表示“乘公交车”。

6、 This is ＿_____ interesting bookA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“interesting”是以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”。

7、 There is ＿_____ old man under the treeA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“old”是以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”。

8、 We have ＿_____ lunch at 12 o'clockA aB anC theD ／答案：D解析：“have lunch”是固定短语，中间不用冠词。

9、＿_____ sun rises in the eastA AB AnC TheD ／答案：C解析：世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”，“the sun”表示“太阳”。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

1.在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor 3。

_____hen 4。

______toy 5。

______university6. ______elephant 7。

______hat 8.______umbrella 9。

______rabbit 10。

______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13。

______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream2。

用a,an,the或“/”填空1。

________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America。

2.There is _________”A” on his paper。

3。

I ate______apple 。

It’s _______red apple。

4。

_______tall man over there is my boss. 5._______earth moves around sun.6.No news is ________good news。

7.Have you visited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school。

9.Children need love and attention。

10。

Are there any birds in sky？11. student in the third row is tallest in our class.12。

Did you have breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will goto Tokyo by air.14。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. The sun is ________ largest star in the universe.A) a B) an C) the D) /答案：C2. There is ________ interesting book on the table.A) a B) an C) the D) /答案：B3. ________ elephant is the largest animal on land.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C4. ________ United Nations is an international organization.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C5. ________ honest man is always respected.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：A6. ________ European countries have a long history.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C7. ________ Internet has changed our way of life.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C8. ________ moon is round and ________ sun is bright.A) The; the B) A; a C) The; a D) A; the答案：A9. ________ English is widely used in the world.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C10. ________ early morning is the best time to do exercise.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C二、填空题1. ________ old man is walking in the park.答案：The2. ________ hour hand of the clock moves slowly.答案：The3. ________ Great Wall of China is very famous.答案：The4. ________ police are searching for the missing child.答案：The5. ________ Chinese New Year is celebrated in February.答案：The6. ________ boy is playing with ________ ball.答案：A; a7. ________ air is getting polluted.答案：The8. ________ first lesson is always the most important.答案：The9. ________ universe is infinite.答案：The10. ________ music is very relaxing.答案：The三、判断题1. "An honest man" is correct. ( )答案：错误2. "The Internet" is the correct use of the article. ( )答案：正确3. "A moon" is a common expression. ( )答案：错误4. "An hour" is the correct way to refer to a specific hour. ( )答案：错误5. "The European countries" is a correct phrase. ( )答案：正确6. "A European" is a correct way to refer to a person from Europe. ( )答案：错误7. "The early morning" is the correct use of the article. ( )答案：正确8. "A Chinese New Year" is a common way to refer to the festival. ( )答案：错误9. "The air" is the correct way to refer to the atmosphere in general. ( )答案：正确10. "Music" is a countable noun. ( )答案：错误四、改错题1. A music is very relaxing.答案：The music is very relaxing.2. An universe is infinite.答案：The universe is infinite.3. A European countries have a long history.答案：European countries have a long history.4. An hour hand of a clock moves slowly.答案：The hour hand of the clock moves slowly.5. A police are searching for the missing child.答案：The police are searching for the missing child.6. A old man is walking in the park.答案：An old man is walking in the park.7. A Internet has changed our way of life.答案：The Internet has changed our way of life.8. A European is a common expression.答案：The phrase "a European" is a common way to refer to a person from Europe.9. A Chinese New Year is celebrated in February.答案：Chinese New Year is celebrated in February.10. A early morning is the best time to do exercise.答案：The early morning is the best time to do exercise.。

英语冠词练习题及答案

英语冠词练习题及答案1. I have a dog and a cat. Which one is yours?A. The dogB. A dogC. The cat2. She is ___ engineer. She works in a big company.A. aB. anC. the3. ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. The4. The Eiffel Tower is in ___ Paris.A. aB. anC. the5. I saw ___ elephant at the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the6. ___ United Kingdom is made up of four countries.A. AB. AnC. The7. This is ___ pen. It belongs to me.A. aB. anC. the8. ___ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. AB. AnC. The9. There is ___ interesting book on the table.A. aB. anC. the10. ___ Great Wall of China is very famous.A. AB. AnC. The答案1. C. The cat2. B. an3. B. An4. C. the5. B. an6. C. The7. C. the8. C. The9. B. an10. C. The解析- 冠词的使用取决于名词的首字母音素。

如果首字母音素是元音音素，通常使用“an”；如果是辅音音素，使用“a”。

- 定冠词“the”用于特指某个或某些特定的事物，而不定冠词“a/an”用于泛指。

- 专有名词和复数名词前通常不加冠词，除非它们被特指。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. anB. theC. a2. _______ United States is a country in North America.A. AB. AnC. The3. I have _______ appointment with the doctor at 3 p.m.A. aB. anC. the4. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. AnB. TheC. A5. _______ Smiths are going to the beach this weekend.A. TheB. AC. An6. She plays _______ piano very well.A. aB. anC. the7. I saw _______ elephant in the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the8. _______ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. AB. AnC. The9. _______ university is the best place for learning.A. AB. AnC. The10. _______ book on the desk is mine.A. AB. AnC. The答案1. B. "There is the apple on the table." 表示特指桌子上的那个苹果。

2. C. "The United States is a country in North America." 表示特指美国。

3. A. "I have a appointment with the doctor at 3 p.m." 泛指任何一个预约。

冠词的练习题及答案

冠词的练习题及答案一、选择题1. There is _______ "h" in the word "hour."A. aB. anC. theD. /2. _______ old man is sitting under _______ tree.A. An; anB. The; theC. An; theD. The; a3. _______ United Nations is an international organization.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /4. She is _______ honest person.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. _______ Smith family has three children.A. TheC. D.D. /6. I have _______ appointment with _______ doctor at 3 p.m.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. the; the7. _______ Europe is a continent of many countries.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /8. _______ university is a place for higher education.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /9. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /10. _______ English is widely spoken around the world.A. AB. AnD. /答案：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C二、填空题用适当的冠词填空：11. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.12. _______ Great Wall of China is a famous historical site.13. _______ moon orbits _______ Earth.14. _______ children are playing in _______ park.15. _______ wind is blowing strongly today.答案：11. An 12. The 13. The; the 14. The; the 15. The三、改错题找出句子中的错误并进行更正：16. A cat is sitting on a table.17. An university has many departments.18. The sun rises in the east.19. A dog is barking loudly.20. An hour has sixty minutes.答案：16. A cat is sitting on the table. (去掉a)17. A university has many departments. (将An改为A)18. The sun rises in the east. (正确)19. A dog is barking loudly. (将A改为The)20. An hour has sixty minutes. (将An改为The)四、翻译题将下列句子从中文翻译成英文，并使用正确的冠词：21. 每天一个苹果，医生远离我。

冠词练习题和答案

冠词练习题和答案1. There is _______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the2. _______ Tom is my brother.A. AB. AnC. The3. I saw _______ elephant in the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the4. _______ books are on the shelf.A. AB. AnC. The5. _______ United States is a big country.A. aB. anC. the6. _______ old man is sitting on the bench.A. aB. anC. the7. _______ cat is very cute.A. aB. anC. the8. _______ moon is very bright tonight.A. aB. anC. the9. _______ children are playing in the park.A. aB. anC. the10. _______ wind is blowing strongly.A. aB. anC. the答案1. B. "an" 因为 apple 以元音音素开头。

2. C. "the" 因为 Tom 是特定的人，需要用定冠词。

3. C. "the" 因为昨天在动物园看到的是特定的一只大象。

4. C. "the" 因为 books 是特指书架上的书。

5. C. "the" 因为 United States 是特定的国家，需要用定冠词。

6. C. "the" 因为 old man 是特指的一个人。

7. B. "an" 因为 cat 以元音音素开头。

英语冠词练习题20篇及解析

A．\; anB．The; anC．The; theD．A; the
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。第一空，发明物的前面必须加the，第二空泛指一位英国科学家，句意：宽带网是在1991年由一位英国科学家Tim Burners-lee发明的。故选B。
9．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查冠词。第一空特指“这些年的中国”，填定冠词the；第二空“一个战争中的中国”，第二空填a。句意：这些年热播的电视剧——《芈月传》是讲战争中的中国。故选B。
考点：考查冠词
12．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I havebetter understanding oflife.
A．a; aB．a; theC．the; aD．the; the
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。the是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前；a是不定冠词，一般用于泛指的，有后置定语的一般都用the。题中the film是特指这部电影，圣诞节是泛指的一个，故选C。
考点：考查冠词
19．They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.
A．the; theB．不填; aC．a; theD．不填; the
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”；have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。故选B。

冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案：B2. _______ old man is sitting by the river.A. aB. anC. the答案：C3. I have _______ appointment with the doctor.A. aB. anC. the答案：A4. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.A. aB. anC. the答案：C5. She is _______ honest person.A. aB. anC. the答案：B6. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. the答案：C7. _______ moon is a satellite of the Earth.A. aB. anC. the答案：C8. I saw _______ interesting movie last night.A. aB. anC. the答案：A9. _______ Smiths are going to the beach this weekend.A. aB. anC. the答案：C10. _______ early bird catches the worm.A. aB. anC. the答案：C答案解析- 冠词"a"和"an"用于泛指，表示一类事物中的任何一个，而"the"用于特指，表示特定的事物。

- "a"用于辅音音素开头的单词前，"an"用于元音音素开头的单词前。

- 当名词前有形容词或限定词修饰时，通常使用"the"。

英语冠词练习题及答案

英语冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. I have a book. It's ___ interesting book.A. anB. theC. /D. a2. ___ moon is very bright tonight.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /3. There is ___ "s" in the word "bus."A. aB. anC. theD. /4. ___ old man is sitting under ___ tree.A. An, theB. The, aC. An, aD. The, the5. ___ Great Wall is a famous place in China.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /6. This is ___ pen. That is ___ pencil.A. a, aB. the, aC. a, theD. the, the7. There is ___ "h" in the word "hour."A. aB. anC. theD. /8. ___ United Nations was established in 1945.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /9. I want to buy ___ new bicycle.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. ___ elephant is the largest animal on land.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /二、填空题11. There is ___ apple on the table.- [ ] apple12. ___ sun rises in the east.- [ ] sun13. She is ___ honest person.- [ ] honest14. ___ Earth is the third planet from the sun.- [ ] Earth15. ___ university is a place of higher education. - [ ] university三、改错题16. The children are playing with the ball.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"17. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"18. I have visited the Eiffel Tower in Paris.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"19. A dog is a man's best friend.- 将 "A" 改为 "a"20. The students are listening to the teacher.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"四、翻译题21. 他有一只猫。

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countryside.
A．a; theB．a;不填C．不填; theD．不填；不填
【答案】A
【解析】
根据题意可知巨大的惊讶是泛指，下文乡下是特指，故选A。发现贫穷的小女孩自己一个人住在乡下是一个巨大的惊讶。
9．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，a third time“再一次”，第二空填a，a pleasure“一件乐事“，选C。
14．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A．the ; /B．a; theC．/; aD．the ; a
A．the; theB．a; the
C．the; aD．a, a
【答案】C
【解析】
C考察关系。句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空a third表示“再一，又一”。
17．What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!
A．a; theB．a; aC．/; aD．/; the
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a;申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。选A项。
考点：考查冠词用法
4．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.
A．the; theB．the; /C．/ ; /D．a; /
【答案】C
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法：第一空是职位前不加冠词，第二空不填冠词，AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。选C。
16．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.
22．The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.
A．A; /B．the; /C．the; anD．a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意：他们的儿子需要在膝盖处做一个手术，这个消息使得父母非常震惊。此句中的news是特指后面同位语从句中提到的内容，故应该用定冠词the；儿子需要在膝盖上做一个手术，非特指，operation以元音因素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。
A．a；theB．a; aC．/; theD．a；/
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。
21．—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.
A．a; the oneB．a; oneC．the; oneD．the; one
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a，a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填one，代指a school，选B。
3．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.
A．/，theB．/，/C．an，theD．an，/
【答案】C
【解析】
前文一个美国黑人是泛指，且词首音素为元音，用不定冠词an，下文第56届美国总统是特指，用定冠词the，选C。
8．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________
--- she has won two national prizes.
A．a; aB．an; theC．an; aD．the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查冠词。泰勒有一个八岁的女儿，8的英语发音为eight，首字母发音为元音，应该用an修饰；have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。故选C。
-----You are sure to succeed if you try ______ third time. What’s more, experiencing failure can also be _____ pleasure.
A．the; aB．the; /C．a; aD．a; /
【答案】C
A．/; theB．/; aC．the; /D．the; a
【答案】C
【解析】
考查冠词。第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone，第二空：写信write letters，letters前不需要加冠词，所以选C。
19．— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college．
【答案】D
【解析】
答案D[考查冠词在具体语境中的用法。句意：当Jack走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。the front door是特指Jack所走过去的门，a strange sight是泛指，相当于a certain sight，起初次介绍的作用。因此选D。]
15．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understandingof ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.
23．We went right round to the west coast bysea instead of driving acrosscontinent。
A．the；theB．/；theC．the；/D．/；/
【答案】B
【解析】
此题考查固定搭配中零冠词的用法以及定冠词表特指的用法。句意：我们乘船绕道去西海岸，而没有开车（直接）穿过大陆去。by sea坐船，等于by ship，不需加冠词，类似的还有by bus, by air. continent这里是特指，为说话双方所知道，故其前加定冠词the。
最新冠词练习题含答案
一、单项选择冠词
1．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?
---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.
A．a; theB．the; /C．/ ; /D．/; the
【答案】B
【解析】
A．a;不填B．a; theC．不填；theD．the; the
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀！第一空：time在这指日子，时期。是可数名词所以用a,第二空：the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家，所以选B。
18．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.
A．a; /B．a; theC．the; anD．the; /
【答案】B
【解析】
考查冠词，第一空填a，泛指“一本书”，第二空填the，the ABC是“基础知识”，句意是：我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。选B。
7．Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56thPresident of the United states.
【答案】A
【解析】
这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。选A。
12．——What aboutlesson this morning?
——A piece of cake；it was too easylesson for me.
—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.
A．the; theB．the; /C．/ ; theD．/ ; /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查冠词。句意：——我喜欢读中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的作品。——我也是，我特别喜欢《青蛙》这部小说。第一空用定冠词修饰序数词first，表示“第一个”，第二空用定冠词特据后面介词of可知此处为特指，用定冠词the，下文平衡的是生活是泛指，故用不定冠词a,选B。
11．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste.
A．a; theB．a; aC．/; theD．the; /
考点：考查冠词
10．Beginning college is exciting：many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.

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