外研版小学英语五年级上册知识点梳理-

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Module 1

单词:

met (meet的过去式)遇见

above在 .... 上方,在 .... 之上

ground地面

those那些

ice cream 冰激凌

us (宾格)我们

finish吃完,喝完,用尽wait 等待,等候hurry 赶紧,匆忙

hurry up 赶紧,赶快

dropped (drop 的过去式)

I (无意中)使掉落

send 发送,寄

email 电子邮件__________

ran (run )的过去式跑

love 爱你的

短语:

1. come back 回来

2. come back from+某地从某地回来

3. look at sb/sth 看某人/某物

4. wait for sb 等候某人

5. hurry up 赶紧,赶快

6. by bus 乘公交车

7. pho ne sb=call sb 给某人打电话

8. 动词过去式:

go---went meet ----- m et

see---- saw come----came

buy---bought run-——ran

drop——

dropped

句子:

1. —Did you come back yesterday

—No,we came back last Sun day.

2. Let ' s buy some.

(Let '动词原形吧。我们做??????去

3. Wait for me.

4. I dropped my ice cream.

5. We bought ice cream.

6. We went home by bus.

语法:一般过去时

1. 动词过去式(动词+ed)规则:

1)直接加-ed

2)e结尾直接加-d

3)变y为i加-ed

4)双写加-ed

2. 不规则变化

肯定句:Sb +动词ed. 否定句:Sb +didn '动词原形. 一般疑问句:Did+sb +动词原形

Yes, sb did./ No, sb didn ' t.

Module 2

单词:list清单need需要first 首先can 可以lost (lose的过去式)丢失any —些,一点,若干use 使用___________

bottle瓶子;一瓶的容量half 一半kilo千克短语:___________________________

1. buy some fruit 买一些水果

2. make a

shopp ing

list 制定一个购物清单

3. how much多少(接不可数名词)

4. half a kilo 半公斤

5. over there 那边_____________________

6. a lot of=lots of 许多的(接可数名词复

数或不可数名词)------

7. also也(放句中)「too也(放句末)

8. some : 一些(接可数名词复数或不可数

名词,用在肯定句中)I

any:—些(接可数名词复数或不可数名

词,用在否定句中)

I have some apples.

I don ' t haveny apples.

Do you have any apples

9. 动词过去式:

buy---bought eat---ate drink---drank 句子:1. —What did you buy

—I bought some apples.

,第一;最先的,

2. —How many bananas did you buy —We

didn ' t buy any bananas.

注:How many +可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句?

3. —How much cheese did you buy —Half

a kilo.

注:How much +不可数名词+ 一般疑问句?I _________________________

回答用half a kilo /数词+kilo(s) /数词

_ +bottle(s)

语法:匚

特殊疑问句_____________________

构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。

特殊疑问词:__________________________ what (什么)who (谁)how (怎样)whose (谁的)why (为什么)

where (哪里)when (什么时候)

Module3

单词:

weeke nd 周末

place 地方______

British 英国的,英国人的;英国人

museum 博物馆

how 如何,怎样

best 最-------------------------------- took (take的过去式)搭乘,乘坐(交通工具);需要花费(一定时间)

trip 旅行,旅程

along 沿着—

river 河,江

hour 小时

twenty 二十

mi nute 分钟

of 关于……的,表明……的

wall 墙,城墙arrive 至U达for 达,计mountain 山with 拥有,具有pla nt 植物短语:

1. at the weeke nd 在周末

2. visit lots of places 参观许多地方

3. take a boat trip 坐船旅行

4. have a good day 度过愉快的一天

5. one hour and twenty minu tes

一小时二十分钟

6. the Great Wall 长城____________

7. at ten o ' clock 在十点钟

二(at+时间点在....点钟)—

8. take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照

9. 动词过去式:

tell---told go----went

take----took have---- had

句子:

1. —Where did you go

——We went to the British Museum.

2. —How did you go to these places —We

went by bus.

3. What did you do at the weeke nd 一

4. They arrived there at ten o ' clock.

5. Da Ming took a photo of his father.

_____ Module4 单词:

pair 一套,一双,一副

shorts (常复)短裤

matter 问题,麻烦______________________ took (take 的过去式)拿(走),取(走)wear 穿I ______________________ sports 体育运动的,体育运动用的hey 嘿,喂短语:二______________________________ 1. buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买

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