搞定完形填空!2018年高考英语核心单词和短语大汇总!

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超实用高考英语复习:2018年全国2卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理

超实用高考英语复习:2018年全国2卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理

2018年全国Ⅱ卷完型第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A.talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose二、词汇检测版(2018年全国Ⅱ卷完型词汇,满分100分)高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。

高考英语全国卷2018I完形填空翻译与解析

高考英语全国卷2018I完形填空翻译与解析

高考英语全国卷2018I完形填空翻译与解析全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I重要单词短语:credit/'kred?t/ n. 学分;信任;赞扬;信贷idea of doing sth 做某事的想法even if/thought 即使,纵然,虽然grandmaster n. 国际象棋大师;棋王can hardly wait to do sth = can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事mean business 是当真的,郑重其事的(常用于口语)make it clean that说清楚,明确地说明criterion /kra?'t??r??n/ n.(评判的)标准;尺度manage to do sth.设法做某事serve/s?:(r)v/v.对…有用,能满足…的需要;接待;服务;提供put to use使用put sth to good use有效使用(或利用)absolute /'?bs?lu:t/ adj. 绝对的;完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地make decision作决定make good decisions 作出恰当的决定ring true给人以真实的印象解析:During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess,for three credits. 在我就读城市学院的第二年,我被告知教育处提供了一门名为“思考象棋”的“免费”课程,给三个学分。

I41 the idea of taking the class be cause, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars?我()上这门课的想法,因为,毕竟,谁不想()几美元呢?41.考查动词短语:put forward提出;jump ed at迫不及待地接受;tr ied out尝试;turn ed down拒绝42.考查动词:waste浪费;earn赚钱;save节省;pay付钱41.42.因课程是免费的,所以我急于接受(jumped at)这个课程,是因为我想节省(save)点钱。

2018年高考英语常考词汇归纳(完形填空)

2018年高考英语常考词汇归纳(完形填空)

2018年高考英语常考词汇归纳(完形填空)高考英语完形填空动词:1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视2“说” tellsth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容;talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流;say sth诉说的内容;speak in English说的语言;whisper sth to sb 耳语;inform sb of sth 通知某人某事;reason /talk/persuadesb into doing sth 说服某人做某事;bargain讨价还价;chat聊天;repeat重复;explain解释;warn警告;remind 提醒;discuss 讨论;debate辩论; figure 指出;declare宣布; claim 自称; mention 提起; admit 承认;deny 否绝; describe描述; announce 公布; introduce 介绍; complain抱怨3“叫” cry哭叫; call叫;shout大喊; scream尖叫; moan呻吟; sigh叹气; quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问;interview 采访; express表达; question审问5“答” answer回答; respond回应(用其他方式回应); reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作; hear听的结果; pick up收听;overhear无意听到7“写” dictate听写; write sth 写; describe描写;drop a line 写信;draw画;take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放” take拿走; bring拿来;hold举着; carry扛,挑(无方向性);fetch拿来拿去; lift举; Put放; lay 铺/放置; pull拉/push推;9“抓” take hold of 抓着; seize紧抓; grasp 握住; scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击; beat不间断的打击; strike突然的击打/突然想到;blow吹刮; attack攻击11“扔” throw扔; drop掉放弃错过;fall 倒下无意掉下来; wave 招手; shake摇12“送” send寄送; deliver递送; give给;offer 主动给予; see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行” walk;run ;climb;jump; skip 单腿跳; slip溜; come/go enter进入;move搬迁; drive开车; ride 骑; fly; crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down ;be seated ; seat oneself ; take a seat; stand站,耸立; lean斜靠17“睡/休息” lie on one’s back仰卧;lie on one side侧躺;lie on one’s stomach趴;stay in bed;have a rest;take a nap打盹;be asleep 睡着;turn over翻身;18“笑” smile 微笑(不出声); laugh; burst into laughter ; burst out laughing19“哭” cry ; shed tears 留泪; weep呜咽地哭; sob抽泣; burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” fi nd找到; look for正在找过程; find out查明; discover/explore 发现/探索;hunt for/ search for /seek / seek for / in search of寻找; search sb 搜身; search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实; examine 考察发现问题/体检; test检测,检验; inspect视察21“穿” put on 动作; wear穿戴; have on试穿; be dressed in 穿的状态;make-up化装; get changed换衣服; be in red 穿红色衣服;take off 脱;remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸;have a meal吃饭;have supper吃晚餐;toast 向…祝酒,为…干杯; cheers 干杯;taste品尝;treat sb to请某人吃;help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get/ obtain /acquire获得知识和技能;gain ;possess24“失” lose 丢了;be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见;gone不见(物);die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有;own是自己的;conquer征服;occupy占有=possess26“无” nothing ;the remaining thing剩下的东西;disappear消失;be missing /gone不见了的27“增/减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬或降价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy;purchase ;afford 买得起,支付得起;pay ;pay off 付清;pay for为…付钱,因…受罚[痛苦];sell ;on sale有,廉价出售;;bargain 便宜货,讨价还价bill 钞票,账单/ check支票/ cash现金/ credit /card /notes纸币;钞票/ coins /discounts折扣29“存在/消失”come into being ;exist;appear ;survive;show;turn up;disappear ;die out 消失;绝种;绝灭;pass away 去世;be out of sight看不见30“变化” develop ;improve;become;grow;go bad变质;go wrong出错; go sour变酸,变馊31“认识的过程”feel ;sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know;learn; realize; understand ; remember;be familiar with ; recall ; recite背诵;32“成功/失败”make it ; succeed ; make progress;come true ; realize one’s dream; win;lose ; fail to do ; failure ; defeat;suffer ; loss;beat;turn sth. into reality33“努力” try /manage ; make efforts ; attempt ; do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations to sb. on sth. ; celebrate ; observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise ; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is toblame;criticize ; scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb ; speak ill of36喜/恶like ; love ; be fond of ; be keen on ; be crazy about ;adore; be into ; prefer ; enjoy ; be in favor of; dislike; hate; be awful糟糕的;可怕的;非常的;极坏的/disgusting令人作呕的;令人厌恶的;;不堪入目; ignore;37判断think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude ; infer;doubt38到达arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp ; visit;leave ; leave for离开...去某地;on one’s way to;upon one’s arrival 一到达...;on doing sth一...就...39受伤hurt;injure ;wound ;cut ;kill ;drown;bleed;get burnt ;suffer from;suffer a loss 遭受损失;40损坏damage ;destroy;ruin;break down;be broken ;crash 碰撞41修复repair ;rebuild ;restore使恢复;修复;fix ;recover oneself42支持/反对agree;disagree;accept;receive ;refuse ;turn down;be against;vote for/ against投票赞成/反对43 做饭cook;wash;cut ;chop切碎,砍;boil ;fry ;steam ;make ;mix ;clean;brush刷;cover ;uncover;cooker44 建议advise;suggest;recommend ;urge;propose;demand ;persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb;spend+ in doing sth ;Sb+afford +n/to do sth;It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth;sb+ pay+$ for sth. ;at one’s expense一个人的费用46 省/存钱save /save up ;set aside ;put away ;spare no effort/ time不遗余力,尽力去做47 参加take part in;join /join in;attend;compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of;charge sb. With49 救治help /help out;save /rescue sb from sth. ;treat治疗(过程)/ cure sb. Of sth治愈(结果)帮助:aid sb in doing sth / to do sth ;help sb with sth ;assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire ;respect;show respect for/to;adore ;envy /be jealousy;in honor of51逃避ran away ;escape from ;flee逃走;hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth;forbid doing sth. ;ban53 对付/处理解决handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome / solve/ settle54 效仿copy;imitate ;learn from爆发/发生come about;happen to ;take place ;break out;burst out ;go off 爆炸;explosion55安装/装备fasten;fix ;set ;equip;be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit;ran after;seek after ;chase;catch up with 赶上;keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/;as把什么看成;think about想起;consider;think over仔细考虑;be concerned 担心;be considerate towards sb.对...体贴的,体谅的;深思熟虑58 打算plan / intend / design to do ;be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem;appear ;look like;as if;as though60 开办/关闭open;start;set up ;close/close up;end ;close down高考英语完形填空名词:1假期vacation ;holiday;spring break春季休假;ask for;leave ;be on holiday ;have two days off2旅游trip;journey;tour ;voyage ;travel ;tourist;passenger;go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk ;secretary ;passer-by ;friend ;minister部长;公使;manager ;waitress;guest ;host;hostess; assistant; customer; adult; neighbor ; relative ; staff ; crew ; nurse; teacher ; conductor; tailor裁缝,成衣工; sailor ; inventor ; gardener; guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn ; restaurant ; kitchen ; menu ; bill ; order; tip; fork and knife; reserve /book table; taste ;delicious ;salad;vegetables;fruit ;tray盘子;托盘;napkin餐巾,餐巾纸5诊所/看病/服药clinic诊所; hospital; take one’s temperature量体温; takemedicine/pills吃药;have afever/flu/headache发烧/感冒/头疼;physician医生,内科医生;surgeon外科医生; [军]军医;specialist 专家;行家;专科医生;;patient病人6车站/机场airport;on board在船[火车,飞机,汽车]上;miss the train/bus ;catch a train赶火车7身体部位arm;head ;hair;brain;waist腰部;back;shoulder;pulse脉搏;wrist手腕8意志will意志;courage勇气;patience 耐心;determination决心;faith 信任,信仰;confidence;ambition雄心,野心;energy9才能/品质talent天分;gift天分;ability;potential潜力,潜在的;intelligent聪明的;promising有前途的;smart;stupid ;careful ;proud;strict;honest;cold ;serious严肃的;easy-going 容易相处的;learned/knowledgeable有学问的,博学的10优缺点advantage;disadvantage;strength 有点,长处;weakness 缺点,短处11目标aim;goal ;intention;purpose;12方式means;method;way;manner;approach13身体素质strong;weak;pale苍白的;sick;ill ;be well;14图表photo;picture;graph图表;drawing 绘画,图样;table 表,目录;chart图表;draw a sketch 画草图15文章reading ;translation ;essay;poem;paper;novel/fiction ;article ;magazine;newspaper ;journal 日志;diary 日记;files文档,文件夹;form;make a list of列…清单16课堂class;course ;lecture ;example;reason ;message;notes;words ;phrase ;scholarship;degree ;subject ;question ;trouble ;difficulty;grades分数;comment 评论;17 学校活动match;game;activity;hold a meeting /debate/speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice ;suggestion;idea;proposal建议;view recommendation推荐,建议19气候/天气climate;weather;storm;windy;cloudy ;rainy;snow;hot/cold/freezing严寒的,冰冻的;极冷的;使人打冷颤的/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat /bike ; on the train/bus ; drive a car; ride a bike骑单车give sb. a lift/ride让某人搭便车21习惯habit;custom ;get used to;regular有规律的(形容词);practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight;hearing ;touch;smell;sense感觉,意识23情感feeling;emotion;anger;delight;sadness;sorrow24 财富money;possessions;wealth ;belongings财物;fortunes ;treasure财宝;diamond;be rich/well-off富裕的25 运动比赛on the playground;t he track and filed 田径运动;pitch 球场;event项目;game ;match;sports;player;coach教练;judge;jogging慢跑;weightlifting举重;play volleyball/soccer26衣服clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数;cloth指布,为不可数名词;clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故高考英语完形填空形容词:1人的各种感受乐happy;delighted;to one’s joy令人高兴的是;pleased ;amused 愉快的,被逗笑的悲sad;unhappy ;painful ;bitter苦的平静calm ;quiet silent/still不动的,静止的;peaceful烦bother;bored;be fed up with厌烦,饱受震惊surprised;astonished;shocked ;amazed怕in fear唯恐;be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate绝望的;disappointed;hopeless ;be depressed情绪低落的满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气annoyed;angry ;burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly狭窄地;勉强地/ nearly/ almost hardly几乎没有/ extremely/ very / quiteaccidentally偶然地,意外地;/ once in a while时不时,偶尔/ occasionally / by far到目前为止farther/ further ;better;worse;however/ therefore/so/thus高考英语完形填空近义词:run/ manage经营grow/ plant种植;fit/ suit/ match;hit/ beat/strike ;meet/ satisfy one’ needs满足...需求;touch /feel摸,感觉起来...;contain/ hold 容纳;lie/locate ;help/work起作用fall/ sink沉/ drop ;matter/ problem /trouble;money/ account账目,存款。

2018年高考英语词汇解析-史上最完整版

2018年高考英语词汇解析-史上最完整版

2018年高考英语词汇解析(史上最完整版)A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of o ne’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing He was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve suc cess/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city life adapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于… to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up. 44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;“ (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜”:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。

2018高考英语完形填空高频次

2018高考英语完形填空高频次

2018高考英语完形填空高频次高频重点必备173词(共六部分)(一)delay 推迟desire渴望determined坚定的direction方向disappointed感到失望的edge边缘escape逃跑especially尤其excuse原谅explanation解释explore探索extreme极度的familiar熟悉的give up放弃goal目标gradually逐渐地grateful感激的greet问候handle把手;处理inspiring鼓舞人心的intend打算interview面谈leave for前往lecture讲座look after照顾note笔记obviously明显地organize组织perform执行pleased高兴的(二)principle原则;原理progress进步rather相当record记录recover恢复regardless of不管regular定期的relative亲戚relief宽慰respond回应search for寻找set out出发;开始skip跳过slightly稍微stare凝视step forward向前走strike击打;使突然想到;(疾病或灾难)侵袭stuck(stick)卡住;粘贴sympathy同情take off脱掉;起飞track足迹;小路;轨道turn up出现;调大音量unfortunately不幸地(三)enter 进入entrance 入口;进入experiment 实验gather 聚集increase 增加indeed 确实independent 独立的innocent 无辜的insist 坚持(认为、要求)inspire 鼓舞make up 组成;弥补measure 测量;措施naturally 自然地nod 点头observe 观察occur 发生path 小路patiently 耐心地personal 个人地process 过程;进程produce 生产;创作purpose 目的raise 举起remain 保持不变require 要求sacrifice 牺牲satisfying 令人满意的seldom 很少select 挑选show up 露面(四)straight 直的;直地supply 供应survive 幸存valuable 有价值的wonder 想知道advertise打广告affect 影响anxious 焦虑的apartment 公寓appoint 任命approach 方法;接近attract 吸引aware of 意识到brave 勇敢的brush 刷burst 爆裂;突然cause 原因;引起cautious 谨慎的check 查明colleague 同事comb 梳子common 常见的communication 交流condition 状况confirm 证实connection 联系contribute 贡献declare 宣布decline 下降;谢绝decorate 装饰(五)admit 承认explain 解释promise 承诺curious 好奇的recognize 认出;认可adventure 冒险challenge挑战frequently 频繁地instead 反而pretend 假装regret 后悔;遗憾ignore 忽视otherwise 否则;不然praise 赞扬satisfied 感到满意的appear 出现comment 评论express 表达firm 牢固的;坚定的improve 提高manage 管理;成功做到normal 正常的persuade 说服replace 代替request 请求admire 钦佩attempt 尝试;努力annoyed 恼怒的appreciate 感激;欣赏 ashamed 羞愧的(六)complain 抱怨control 控制curiosity 好奇心deliver 递送demand 要求describe 描述eventually 最后guilty 内疚的impression 印象instead of 代替;而不是invitation 邀请normally 正常的operation 手术patience 耐心practical 实用的present 赠送;呈现;礼物;现在的respect 尊敬actually 事实上add 增加;补充说adjust 调整apologize 道歉apology 道歉apparently 明显地awkward 笨拙的;尴尬的;棘手的blame 责备comfort 安慰concern 关心contact 联系convenient 方便的postpone 推迟。

2018年高考背诵历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结

2018年高考背诵历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实 examine考察发现问题/体检 test检测,检验
inspect视察
“穿”
put on 动作,wear穿戴 have on试穿,be dressed in 穿的状态makeup化装,弥补,组成,编造get changed换衣服 be in red,穿着红色衣服take off 脱下,起飞,成功remove 去除
much as one canto do
祝贺
congratulations on sb祝贺某人celebrate庆祝,举办observe 庆祝 get
together 聚会
赞美/批评
praise表扬,称赞,think highly of高度评价/ blame sb for sth/因...责备某人sb
去,on one’s way to在去某地的路上upon one’s arrival一到来就...on doing sth
受伤
hurt受伤的injured意外受伤的wound刀伤,cut伤口kill杀死drown淹没
bleed出血get burnt烧伤suffer from患病,suffer a loss遭受损失
敬佩
admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of
逃避
ran away,escape from,flee,hide
阻止/禁止
prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth forbid doing sth.ban prohibit
time/ money/energy +to do sth,sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense

2018年高中高考完形填空高频词汇

2018年高中高考完形填空高频词汇

完形填空高第11.accurateadj.正确的,正确的;精准的2.admirev.佩;美;崇敬3.admitv.承;准入;可容4.annoyv.使怒,使不高5.adventuren.冒,奇遇6.anxietyn.担,焦;期望7.anxiousadj.的,忧虑的;期望的8.apartadv.相隔,相距;分别;除外9.appearancen.出,露面;面貌,表面,外10.appointv.任命,任命;安排;确立(、地址);指定;定11.appreciatev.欣;感谢;理解12.appreciationn.欣;定,估;感谢;理解13.approachn.门路,方式,方法v.凑近,凑近;建;要求14.arrivaln.到来,抵达;抵达者,抵达物15.ashamedadj.愧的;害羞的;羞愧的16.assistv.帮助,助,救助17.astonishingadj.惊人的;令人惊的18.attachv.把⋯⋯固定;重;系,,接;使隶属;使迷恋19.attackvt.&n.攻,损害; (疾病等的)忽然作20.attituden.度21.avoidv.防止,开,躲避,回避22.awkwardadj.令人尬的,令人堪的23.basicadj.基本的,基的24.behaviourn.行,止25.believev.相信,26.besidesprep.除⋯⋯之外(有⋯⋯)adv.其余( ),并且27.beyondprep.(表示地点)在⋯⋯的一;超;于28.blamen.&v.;怪,埋怨29.boringadj.无聊的,令人的30.braveadj.英勇的31.broadadj.的,的32.burdenn.(、任等的)重任,担v.;使重,装第21.calmadj.静的,沉稳的,沉静的v.静,使沉静下来学+/科-*网2.caren.照顾,保,v.介怀⋯⋯,在意;关怀3.carefullyadv.当心地,仔地4.carryv.运送;送;5.carvevt.刻;雕琢6.changen.化;零v.改,更;7.cheatn.&v.取,哄;作弊,作弊8.cheerfuladj.高采烈的,快活的9.choicen.;抉10.circumstancen.条件;境;状况,状况11.clapvi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12.cleanvt.打,清adj.清的,干的13.colleaguen.同事14.colourn.色vt. ⋯⋯涂色,粉15.binevt.使合;使合16.fortn.宽慰;慰v.宽慰;慰,安慰17.fortingadj.令人宽慰的;宽慰的18.fortableadj.舒畅的;安适的;舒畅自在的19.mentn.20.municationn.交,交往;通21.panyn.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪同22.challengen.挑(性)v.向⋯⋯挑23.chancen.机遇,可能性24.conclusionn.;局;推25.conditionn.条件,状况,状况,状26.confusev.使诱惑,混杂,使杂乱,搅乱27.consequencen.果,结果28.continuevi.,延29.contributev.献,捐赠;投稿30.contributionn.献第31.convenientadj.便利的,方便的2.correctv.更正;正adj.正确的,的;适合的3.costv.( ),花,使付出代价n.价钱;用;成本;代价4.couragen.勇气;胆略;胆子5.covern.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,掩盖;遮蔽;行走(一段行程);占(多少面、 );采,道;付(用),足以支付6.crazyadj.狂的;衷的;入迷的;精神失态的7.crowdn.人群,一群人,一伙人vt.,涌上(心)8.curevt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,改正;除去(弊端等) n.治疗;疗法;对策,举措9.curiousadj.好奇的10.dangerousadj.危险的11.decaden.十年;十年期12.decidev.决定,抉择;裁决;下信心13.decisionn.决定14.deedn.行为;事迹;行动15.defendvt.防守;捍卫;辩白16.delayv.&n.迟延,延缓,缓期;延缓,耽误17.deliberatelyadv.成心地,蓄意地,有意地18.describevt.描绘,表达,描绘19.designvt.设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,款式20.destroyvt.损坏,破坏21.determinevt.决定;影响;确立22.determinedadj.有信心的,意志坚定的;坚决的23.differentadj.不一样的,有差别的24.digv.挖(洞、沟),掘25.digestv.消化,领悟26.directionn.方向;方向;指示27.dirtyadj.脏的;拙劣的28.disappointmentn.绝望;丧气29.discovervt.发现30.disturbvt.搅乱;打搅;使忧虑31.drawv.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;惹起32.dreamn.&vt.梦,梦想第4组1.drivev.驾驶,开(车);驱逐,驱遣2.dropn.滴;少许,微量v.掉下,落下;弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3.duringprep.在⋯⋯期4.eagerlyadv.期望地,切地5.earnvt.得,得,得6.easyadj.简单的,不力的,舒坦的7.educationn.教育,培育8.effortn.努力学、科+-网9.embarrassv.使窘况,使尬10.emptyadj.空的v.(使)空11.energyn.精力,能量12.enjoyvt.欣;享受;喜13.enjoyableadj.快乐的;风趣的14.entervt.入;参加;入15.entertainmentn.16.enthusiasticadj.情的,心的17.enthusiasticallyadv.情地,心地18.entrancen.进口;入;入的利;入学可;入19.environmentn.境20.envyvt.&n.忌妒;敬羡21.equaladj.同等的vt.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22.equipmentn.装,23.escapen.&vi.逃跑;逃走24.evenadv.甚至,(⋯⋯都);更25.eventuallyadv.最地26.examinev.27.excellentadj.极好的,秀的28.excitevt.使,使激29.excitedadj.感觉喜悦的,激动的30.expectvt.料想;期望;以为31.expensiveadj.昂贵的第5组1.experimentn.实验做实验2.explainvt.解说,说明3.explodev.爆炸4.extraadj.额外的,外加的,附带的adv.特别;额外;外加5.extremelyadv.极其,特别6.fadevi.退色,(颜色)减退7.failuren.失败;失败的人 (或事物)8.fairadj.公正的,合理的; (肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n.市集;庙会;博览会9.faithn.崇奉;信念;信心10.fallvi.落(下),下降;倒下n.秋天;下跌11.familiaradj.熟习的12.feelv.&n.感觉,感觉;触摸13.finallyadv.最后;终于14.findvt.找到;发现;感觉15.fineadj.好的;优异的adv.很好地;精良地16.finishv.达成;结束n.结尾,结局17.firen.火;火炉;火灾开(枪、炮等),射击;辞退18.firmn.公司;公司adj.牢固的,坚定的19.fondadj.喜欢的,喜好的20.forbidvt.严禁,不准21.forgetv.忘记;忘记22.forgivevt.谅解,饶恕23.formn.表格;形式;构造v.形成;成立24.fortunatelyadv.好运地;吉利地25.fortunen.财富;运气26.freeadj.自由的;安闲的vt.使自由;解放;开释27.freedomn.自由28.freezevi.结冰;冷藏;(因惧怕等)僵住不动29.frequentlyadv.常常地;屡次地30.friendlyadj.友善的第6组1.friendshipn.友谊,友谊2.frightenvt.使惊慌,恐吓3.frontadj.前方的;前部的n.前方;前部;前线4.functionn.&v.作用,功能;运行,运行5.futuren.未来;未来;前程adj.未来的;未来的6.gainvt.博得;挣得;获取;增添n.增添;收益;收获7.gamen.游戏;运动;竞赛8.gatherv.齐集9.generallyadv.大概上,总的说来10.generousadj.大方大方的,宽厚的,宽弘大批的11.giftn.赠品;礼品;天分12.goaln.(足球)球门;目标13.graduationn.,典礼14.gratefullyadv.感谢地,感地15.greedyadj.婪的16.greetvt.候;向⋯⋯致敬17.growv.成,大18.guessvi.猜,猜出,想n.猜19.guiden.向,指南,游v.引学+科、网20.guiltyadj.有罪的,犯罪的;愧疚的21.habitn.22.halfn.一半,半23.handn.手;指;帮忙,增援v.;;交托,交上24.happenvi.(有时)生,刚巧25.hardadv.努力地;使地;剧烈地adj.硬的;困的,的26.hardlyadv.几乎不27.harmfuladj.有害的;致害的28.hatevt.&n.恨,29.headn.;;才华;首;源adj.部的;主要的;首席的v.率;加;用;出; (船等)向30.heightn.高,高度第71.helpn.&vt.帮助,帮忙2.helplessadj.无助的3.hirevt.租用,聘用n.租借4.hitv.,打;碰撞;使忽然想起5.holdvt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6.holidayn.假日;假期7.honestadj.诚实的,正直的8.hopen.&v.希望9.hopefullyadv.充满希望地10.hopelessadj.没有希望的,无可救药的11.howeveradv.但是,但是conj.但是,但是,只管这样;不论用什么方法12.hurryvi.赶忙,仓促n.赶忙,仓促13.impossibleadj.不行能的14.innocentadj.天真无邪的,清白的15.inspirevt.激励;激励16.insteadadv.取代,顶替17.instructionn.说明,须知18.interestn.兴趣,兴趣;利息,利益,利处vt.使发生兴趣19.interestingadj.风趣的20.interviewn.&vt.采访,会见,面试21.joinv.参加,加入22.mainadj.主要的23.mannern.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24.marchn.游行,前进,行军25.meanvt.意思是;打算;意欲26.memoryn.记忆27.merryadj.欢喜的,快乐的28.mixv.混杂,混杂29.monitorn.(班级内的)班长;监督器30.movev.挪动;挪动;迁居;使感人31.nationaladj.国家的,国有的,民族的32.naturen.自然界;性质;本性,本性第8组1.nervousadj.紧张不安的2.niceadj.友善的,平和的3.noisyadj.喧杂的,喧闹的4.normaln.正常adj.正常的(状态)5.noten.条子,笔录,说明;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6.noticen.公告,通知;注意vt.注意到7.observev.察看,看到,注意到;恪守;庆贺8.oncen.&adv.一次,一度,以前conj.一旦学-科=网9.onlyadj.独一的,仅有的adv.只是,只,才10.openadj.开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,翻开11.operationn.手术,操作12.opinionn.看法,看法13.optimisticadj.乐观的14.otherwiseadv.要不然,不然,在其余方面15.outgoingadj.爱社交的,外向的,对人友善的16.owevt.欠(债等),归功于17.painn.痛苦,疼18.painfuladj.痛的,悲伤的19.passv.传,经过n.通行证20.passengern.乘客,游客21.patiencen.容忍;耐心22.patternn.式样23.perfectadj.完满的,极好的vt.使完美24.picturen.图片;使完满,照片25.placen.地方vt.搁置26.plann.&v.计划,方案27.playv.玩;打(球);竞赛;饰演,假装n.嬉戏;戏剧28.pleasedadj.快乐的,满意的29.pleasuren.快乐,快乐,乐事30.positiveadj.乐观的,踊跃的;一定的,正电的;阳性的31.possessvt.据有;拥有第9组1.postern.招贴画;海报;巨幅装修画2.potentialadj.潜伏的,可能的n.可能性,潜伏性;潜力,潜能3.powern.权益,权力;力,动力;电力;强国4.powerfuladj.效劳大的,强有力的,强盛的5.practicaladj.实质的,适用的6.practicen.练习7.praisen.&vt.赞誉,夸奖8.predictv.预知,预告,展望9.presentv.体现;递交10.pressuren.压迫;压力;压强11.previewvt.预习;试演;预演12.priden.骄傲,骄傲13.principlen.原理,原则,信条14.prizen.奖励,奖品adj.优异的;获奖的15.problemn.问题,难题16.producevt.生产;制造;显现;制作17.progressn.进步,长进进展,进行18.prohibitv.严禁,阻挡19.promisen.&vi.答应,许诺vt.使有可能20.proudadj.骄傲的;骄傲的21.publishv.第一版,刊行,宣布,发布22.pullv.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23.punishv.处罚,处分24.putvt.放,摆25.quarrelvi.争执,吵嘴n.吵嘴学-*科+网26.questionvt.咨询n.问题27.quietadj.寂静的;沉寂的28.quitv.走开,退出;停止;离职29.rankn.职衔,军衔30.reactionn.反响31.readv.阅读;理解;写着32.realizevt.认识到,实现第10组1.reasonv.推理;推测n.原由,原由2.reasonableadj.符合情理的3.recitev.背诵4.recognizevt.认出,认识;认可;意识到5.refusev.拒绝6.regularadj.规则的,有规律的,按期的7.rejectv.拒绝n.次品8.reliefn.宽慰,宽慰;减少,缓解;救援9.repairn.&vt.维修;维修10.repeatvt.重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11.replyn.回答,回复12.reportn.&v.报导,报告13.reportern.记者14.requestn.恳求,要求15.requirementn.需要;要求16.rescuevt.救援,援救17.researchn.研究,检查18.respondvi.作答,响应19.responsibilityn.责任,职责20.responsibleadj.有责任的,负责的21.restn.歇息;节余部分,其余的人 (或物)v.歇息,歇息22.reviewvt.回首;复习;议论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;议论23.rulen.规则,规定v.统治,支配24.runvi.跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运行;流动25.safeadj.安全的,安全的26.samen.相同的人或事adj.相同的,同一的27.satisfactionn.满意28.savevt.救,拯救;节俭,积攒29.scenen.场景,布景;发生地现场;风景30.scientificadj.科学的31.searchn.&v.找寻,搜寻,找寻32.seizevt.抓住(机遇等),争夺,抢占33.seldomadv.极少,不常34.selectvt.选择,精选;选拔第11组1.sendv.打发,差遣;送,邮寄2.sensen.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3.set(set,set)vt.开释,布置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4.sheltern.遮蔽;隐蔽处vt.遮蔽,包庇5.shockvt.使震撼n.惊讶,休克6.signn.符号,标志;征兆;手势;信号7.silencen.寂静,缄默,沉寂8.similaradj.相像的,相像的,近似的9.simpleadj.简单的,简略的,朴实的,纯真的;完整的10.singleadj.单调的,单个的,只身一人的11.situationn.处境,状况12.skatevi.滑冰,滑冰13.soonadv.不久,很快,一会儿14.sorrown.悲伤,沉痛;悲伤事15.sorryint.对不起,对不起adj.悲伤;后悔;可怜的16.specialadj.特其余,特意的17.speechn.演讲18.speechlessadj.(因激动等)说不出话的19.spiritualadj.精神的;心灵的20.spreadv.延长;睁开,分布,延伸,传开21.stagen.舞台;阶段22.standn.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍耐23.startv.开始,着手;出发;创立24.stayn.&vi.逗留,逗留;保持,保持25.stickvi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝26.stilladj.不动的,沉静的adv.仍旧,还,仍旧27.stormn.风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28.strangeadj.奇异的,奇异的;陌生的29.strengthn.力量,力气;强处,优点30.strongadj.强(壮)的;牢固的;激烈的;坚毅的第12组1.suggestionn.建议;示意2.suitableadj.适合的,适合的3.suspectn.犯罪嫌疑人v.思疑;猜想4.surprisevt.使惊诧,使惊诧n.惊诧,惊诧5.survivev.幸存,幸免于难;从 (困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过6.sympathyn.怜悯;慰劳;赞成,支持7.talentn.天才,天分,才能8.teachv.教书,教课9.tearn.眼泪,泪水v.撕破,扯开学;科网10.terribleadj.可怕的;极度的,严重的11.thereforeadv.所以,所以12.thoughconj.只管,然adv.但是,但是13.thoughtn.思想;思虑,想法14.throughadv.通,自始至15.thusadv.这样,因此,16.tinyadj.极小的,细小的17.tiredadj.疲的,累的,倦的18.touchvt.触摸,接触;触,感19.troublevt.使苦,使麻n.困;疾病;麻20.trustn.&vt.相信,相信21.tryv.,,努力n.22.unlessconj.假如不,除非23.untilprep.&conj.直到⋯⋯止24.unusualadj.不常的;异样的;独出心裁的25.usuallyadv.往常地,平时地26.waven.(、光、声等的)波,波涛v.手,;波27.wayn.道路,方法,门路28.wealthyadj.富饶的29.weddingn.婚礼,婚,典30.whileconj.在⋯⋯的候,但是n.一段31.willn.意志,信心32.wiseadj.英明的,有的,有智慧的33.wonderfuladj.出色的;巧妙的,极好的34.worriedadj.担的。

我 2018年完形填空高频考查词

我 2018年完形填空高频考查词

2018年完形填空高频考查词(一)1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

(的确这样)6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不9.instead adv 代替,相反10. properly adv 适当地;正确地;恰当地11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的,可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地;仅仅,只不过ly adv 即,也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非,远远不,一点也不16.patient adj 耐心的;n 病人17.plain adj 简单的,朴素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的21.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj 沉默的23.calm adj 平静的,冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间,同时27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj 高效的,有效的29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31.smooth adj 平稳的,光滑的,顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的,有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的,体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的,羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的,有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的,珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的,重要的46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身体的,物理的48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅,只 =only50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly adj 极好地,灿烂地52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv 自然地54.accurate adj 精确的,准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的,荒谬的56.urgent adj 紧急的,急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的,肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁59.especially adv 特别地,尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显而易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地,必须地,必然地62.generally adv 一般地,通常地63.eventually adv 最终,最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的,可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的,易受影响的68.relatively adv 相对地,比较地69.approximately adv大约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地71.punctual adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地75.highly adv 高度地,非常地76.strongly adv 强烈地,坚固地77.extremely adv 极端地,非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly adv 热切地;渴望地80.badly adv 很,非常81.slightly adv 稍微,轻微地82.equally adv 平等地tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic adj 精力充沛的,有活力的86.talkative adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的90.similar adj 类似的,相似的 91.convenient adj 方便的,便利的92.sooner or later 迟早,早晚93.more or less 或多或少,差不多,几乎94.once in a while 偶尔,时不时地95.now and then 偶尔,有时96. willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的,有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的;卓著的;高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的,复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的,笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的高考完形填空高频词汇(二)1.occasion 场合2.situation 情况,处境3.take over 接管4.exchange 交换mand命令6.confirm证实7.cultivate 培养8.prosperously繁荣的9.suspect怀疑10.relatively 相对的11.acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12.ambition 野心13.qualities 质量,品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19.remove移20.force 强迫21.apologize道歉22.terrible恐怖的23.stubborn 固执的24.actively 积极地,主动25.spiritual精神的,心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加29.image形象plexity 复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 成功做成33.prejudice偏见34.economic 经济的35.academic学术的36.control控制37.adopt收养,采取38.consume消费39.unique独一无二的40.beneficial有益的41.varied 各种各样的42.demanding要求高的43.appropriate合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately 故意地46.purchase 购买47.tough艰难的48.bright明亮的49.remain遗留,留下,保持50.terrify 使害怕51.disappointing令人失望的52.formal正式的53.desire愿望54.share分享,共有55.fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently因此所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental基础的68.harmony 和谐69.employment 就业,雇用70.actually 事实71.involve包含,使参与上72.basically 基本的73.inspire 激发,启发74.imitate 模仿75.awful 糟糕的76.generous慷慨的大方的77.wealthy 富有的78.function 功能79.stressful 有压力80.persistent 持续的,坚持不懈的81.reluctant 勉强的82.diligent 勤奋的83.attentive注意的84.unbearable不能忍受的85.accommodation住所86.attractive有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant 明亮的,才华横溢的89.clumsy 笨拙的90.declare宣布,声明91.obtain获得92.interactive 相互的互动的93.incident 事件94.adventure 冒险95.in particular 尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook 忽视99.deny 否认100.ensure 确保101.financial 金融102.budget 预算103.on the whole整体上104.potential潜在的潜能105.on the contrary相反106.loyalty 忠实107.assume假设108.establish建设109.flexible灵活的110.sensitive敏感的111.essential必不可少的112unfair不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression印象115.examination考试116.contribution 贡献117.certainty肯定118.confuse 使迷惑119.trap陷阱,困住120.secondary次要的121.turn up出现122.show off炫耀123.break in闯进124.settle down定居125.relief松了一口气126.justice 公正127.previous先前的,早先的128.instantly 即使地129.regularly规则地,规律地130occasionally偶尔地131.independence独立132.kept up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137.convince使......相信138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142.scared 害怕的143.embarrassed尴尬的144.reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147.be filled with充满148.be pleased with对...感到满意150.be crowded with挤满151.be equipped with 给...配备上152.possession 财产153.precious 珍贵的154.appreciate欣赏感激155.admire 钦佩156.wander 闲逛157.get rid of 消除158.particularly 尤其,特别159.purpose 目的160.courage 勇气161.determination 决心162.roll 滚163.drop掉下164.undoubtedly毫无疑问165.temporarily 暂时的166.thankfully 幸运的167.lean against 靠着168.challenge 挑战169.fierce激烈的170.practical实际的,实用的171.straight 直接的172.delighted高兴173.congratulate 恭喜174.faint 眩晕175.consult 咨询176.messy 乱的177.review 复习178.curious 好奇的179.graduation 毕业180.honor 荣耀fortable 舒服的182.tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的183.set up 建立184.hold up 举起,支撑185.pick up拾起186.possess 拥有187.crowded 拥挤188.march 行进,前进189.apartment 公寓190.frightened 害怕的191.turn out 结果是,证明是192.figure out 辨认出193.anxiously 焦虑的194.hunt 寻找,打猎195.amused 愉快的,顽皮的196.optimistic乐观的197.demonstrate 证明,演示,显示198.realize 意识到199.meaningful意义的200.faithful 忠实的,忠诚的201.grasp 抓住202.decorate 装饰203.pressure 压力204.obvious 明显的205.predict 预测206.audience 观众207.contain 包含208.gesture 姿势209.pioneer 先锋210.afford 支付得起211.affair 事情,时间212.dependent依赖的213.properly 合理的214.sincerely 真诚的215.severely 严厉的216.guidance 指导217.appearance 出现218.astonishment 惊讶219.sharpen 使锋利ment 评论221.privately私人的222.frequently频繁的223.physical 身体的224.donate捐赠225.manufacture 制造226.original 原始的,起初的227.effective 有效的228.object反对229.typical 典型的230.possibility 可能性231.accidentally 意外的,偶然232.immediately立刻233.concern 关心234.concentrate 集中35.tragedy 悲剧236.neglect忽视237.approach接近,途径,方法238.disturbance 打扰239.arrest 逮捕240.restore 恢复241.available 可得到的,242.accompany 陪伴243.characteristic性格特征244.automatic自动的245.approve 批准,同意246.roughly 大致的247.indicate 暗示248.hesitation 犹豫249.attach 系着,附着250.plainly 朴素的,简单的,明显的251.mercy 怜悯252.sample 样本253.considerable 相当大的,应考虑的254.enthusiasm 热情255.confirm 证实256.phenomenon 现象257.modify 修改258.annual 每年的259.isolation 孤立260.ceremony 仪式261.acceptable可接受的262.eventually 最后263.target 目标264.expose 暴露265.absolutely 绝对的267.negative 消极的,否定的268.steadily 稳定的269.consistently一贯,坚持的270.permanently永久的271.professional 职业的,专业的272.dismiss 解除273.countless 数不尽的274.thoroughly 彻底的275.standard 标准276.tolerate 忍受277.memorable 值得纪念的278.leave for 离开去到279.adapt 适应280.somehow不知怎么的281.somewhat稍微,有点282.acquire 获得283.occupy 占据284.accompany 陪伴285.urgent 紧急的286.technology 技术287.giant 巨大的288.invisible 看不见的289.evaluation 评估290.magnificent 壮丽的291.inefficient 效率低的292.nonsense无意义的,荒谬的293.preserve 保护,保存294.career 事业295.profession 职业296.exhausted筋疲力尽的297.crash 碰撞298.suspicious 怀疑的299.requirement 要求300.athletic运动的301.prohibit 禁止,阻止302.depressed沮丧的,萧条的303.instruction 教诲,传授的知识304.slightly 轻微地305.meaningful 有意义的306.principle 原则307.undeserved 不应得的208.betray 背叛309.moderate 中等的,适度的310.evaluate 评价,估价311.honorable 值得尊敬的312.artificial 人造的313.concept概念314.symbolize 象征315.promising 有前途的316.conflict冲突317.display 显示,陈列318.definitely 明确地,肯定地319.interrupt 打断320.recall 回想321.recite 背诵322.resist 抵制323.desperate 绝望的324.elegant 优雅的325.attempt试图326.random随机327.profitable 有利可图的328.treasure珍惜,宝藏329.poisonous 有毒的330.dilemma 窘境331.correctly 正确的332.system 系统plicated 复杂的334.application 申请,应用程序335.simple 简单的336.recognize 认出,辨认337.cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的339.feared 害怕的340.replace 代替341.method 方法342.seize 抓住343.misunderstand 误解344.mistake搞错345.imply 暗示,表明346.disease 疾病347.repay 偿还。

高考英语全国卷2018 II 完形填空翻译与解析

高考英语全国卷2018 II 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I I重点单词短语:be/get/keep in touch with sb. 与某人有(或进行、保持)联系It is/has been/had been+时间段+since…自从……以来,已经过去多长时间了be supposed to do sth. (按规定、习惯、安排等)应当,应该,须做某事suppose/ sə'pəʊz / v.推断;料想violently adv. 剧烈地violent/'vaɪələnt/adj. 暴力的;强暴的;猛烈的;激烈的;link /lɪŋk/ vt. & n. 连接;联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 无知觉的,昏迷的;自然流露的;未察觉的unconscious ly adv.meet up (按照安排)见面,会面解析:Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13years since I’d41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. 两周前,我的儿子Ben跟我取得了联系,他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国,自从我( )见到他,时间已经过去13年了.因此想象一下当他给我发邮件说他想来看我时我的()。

41.考查副词:also;often;even甚至;last上一次;最后42.考查名词:delight高兴;relief宽慰;anger怒气;worry担心41.自从我上次(last)见到他,时间已经过去13年了.故选D.42.和儿子13年未见,要见到自己的儿子了,作者肯定很高兴(delight).故选A .I was43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 .我是()!我早早就到达了Byron Bay,我们应该()的地方。

2018高考完形填空高频词汇-(27872)

2018高考完形填空高频词汇-(27872)

完形填空高频词汇第1组1.accurate adj.准确的,正确的;精确的2.admire v.钦佩;赞美;崇拜3.admit v.承认;准许进入;可容纳4.annoy v.使恼怒,使不高兴5.adventure n.冒险,奇遇6.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑;渴望7.anxious adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的8.apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9.appearance n.出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观10.appoint v.任命,委任;安排;确定(时间、地点);指定;约定11.appreciate v.欣赏;感激;理解12.appreciation n.欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13.approach n.途径,方式,方法v.靠近,接近;建议;要求14.arrival n.到来,到达;到达者,到达物15.ashamed adj.惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的16.assist v.帮助,协助,援助17.astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的18.attach v.把……固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋19.attack vt.& n.攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作20.attitude n.态度21.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避,回避22.awkward adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的23.basic adj.基本的,基础的24.behaviour n.行为,举止25.believe v.相信,认为26.besides prep.除……以外(还有……)adv.此外(还),而且27.beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边;超过;迟于28.blame n.& v.责备;责怪,埋怨29.boring adj.乏味的,令人厌烦的30.brave adj.勇敢的31.broad adj.宽的,宽阔的32.burden n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担v.烦扰;使负重,装载第2组1.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的v.镇静,使平静下来学+/科-*网2.care n.照料,保护,忧虑v.介意……,在乎;关心3.carefully adv.小心地,仔细地4.carry v.运送;传送;传递5.carve vt.刻;雕刻6.change n.变化;零钱v.改变,更换;兑换7.cheat n.& v.骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8.cheerful adj.兴高采烈的,快活的9.choice n.选择;抉择10.circumstance n.条件;环境;状况,情况11.clap vi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12.clean vt.打扫,清扫adj.清洁的,干净的13.colleague n.同事14.colour n.颜色vt.给……涂色,粉饰15.combine vt.使联合;使结合16.comfort n.安慰;慰问v.安慰;慰问,慰藉17.comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18.comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19.comment n.评论20.communication n.交际,交往;通讯21.company n.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪伴22.challenge n.挑战(性)v.向……挑战23.chance n.机会,可能性24.conclusion n.结论;结局;推论25.condition n.条件,状况,境况,状态26.confuse v.使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27.consequence n.结果,后果28.continue vi.继续,延续29.contribute v.贡献,捐献;投稿30.contribution n.贡献第3组1.convenient adj.便利的,方便的2.correct v.改正;纠正adj.正确的,对的;恰当的3.cost v.值(钱),花费,使付出代价n.价格;费用;成本;代价4.courage n.勇气;胆略;胆量5.cover n.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走(一段路程);占(多少面积、时间);采访,报道;够付(费用),足以支付6.crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7.crowd n.人群,一群人,一伙人vt.拥挤,涌上(心头)8.cure vt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除(弊病等)n.治疗;疗法;对策,措施9.curious adj.好奇的10.dangerous adj.危险的11.decade n.十年;十年期12.decide v.决定,决断;判决;下决心13.decision n.决定14.deed n.行为;事迹;行动15.defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护16.delay v.& n.拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁17.deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地18.describe vt.描写,叙述,描述19.design vt.设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,样式20.destroy vt.破坏,毁坏21.determine vt.决定;影响;确定22.determined adj.有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23.different adj.不同的,有差异的24.dig v.挖(洞、沟),掘25.digest v.消化,领会26.direction n.方向;方位;指示27.dirty adj.脏的;卑劣的28.disappointment n.失望;沮丧29.discover vt.发现30.disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31.draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;引起32.dream n.& vt.梦,梦想第4组1.drive v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶,驱使2.drop n.滴;少量,微量v.掉下,落下;变弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3.during prep.在……期间4.eagerly adv.渴望地,热切地5.earn vt.挣得,赚得,赢得6.easy adj.容易的,不费力的,舒适的7.education n.教育,培养8.effort n.努力学、科+-网9.embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬10.empty adj.空的v.(使)变空11.energy n.精力,能量12.enjoy vt.欣赏;享受;喜欢13.enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的14.enter vt.进入;参加;输入15.entertainment n.娱乐16.enthusiastic adj.热情的,热心的17.enthusiastically adv.热情地,热心地18.entrance n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入19.environment n.环境20.envy vt.& n.忌妒;羡慕21.equal adj.平等的vt.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22.equipment n.装备,设备23.escape n.& vi.逃跑;逃脱24.even adv.甚至,连(……都);更25.eventually adv.最终地26.examine v.检查27.excellent adj.极好的,优秀的28.excite vt.使兴奋,使激动29.excited adj.感到兴奋的,激动的30.expect vt.预料;盼望;认为31.expensive adj.昂贵的第5组1.experiment n.实验vi.做实验2.explain vt.解释,说明3.explode v.爆炸4.extra adj.额外的,外加的,附加的adv.特别;额外;外加5.extremely adv.极其,非常6.fade vi.褪色,(颜色)消退7.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物) 8.fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会9.faith n.信仰;信念;信心10.fall vi.落(下),降落;倒下n.秋季;下跌11.familiar adj.熟悉的12.feel v.& n.感觉,觉得;触摸13.finally adv.最后;终于14.find vt.找到;发现;感到15.fine adj.好的;优良的adv.很好地;精巧地16.finish v.完成;结束n.结尾,结局17.fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇18.firm n.公司;企业adj.坚固的,坚定的19.fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的20.forbid vt.禁止,不许21.forget v.忘记;忘掉22.forgive vt.原谅,宽恕23.form n.表格;形式;结构v.形成;建立24.fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地25.fortune n.财产;运气26.free adj.自由的;空闲的vt.使自由;解放;释放27.freedom n.自由28.freeze vi.结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动29.frequently adv.经常地;频繁地30.friendly adj.友好的第6组1.friendship n.友谊,友情2.frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬3.front adj.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线4.function n.& v.作用,功能;运转,运行5.future n.将来;未来;前途adj.将来的;未来的6.gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加n.增加;利润;收获7.game n.游戏;运动;比赛8.gather v.聚集9.generally adv.大体上,总的说来10.generous adj.慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的11.gift n.赠品;礼物;天赋12.goal n.(足球)球门;目标13.graduation n.毕业,毕业典礼14.gratefully adv.感激地,感谢地15.greedy adj.贪婪的16.greet vt.问候;向……致敬17.grow v.成长,长大18.guess vi.猜,猜出,想n.猜测19.guide n.向导,指南,导游v.引导学+科、网20.guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21.habit n.习惯22.half n.一半,半场23.hand n.手;指针;帮忙,支援v.递;给;交付,交上24.happen vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧25.hard adv.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地adj.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的26.hardly adv.几乎不27.harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的28.hate vt.& n.恨,讨厌29.head n.头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头adj.头部的;主要的;首席的v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向30.height n.高,高度第7组1.help n.& vt.帮助,帮忙2.helpless adj.无助的3.hire vt.租用,雇用n.租借4.hit v.击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5.hold vt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6.holiday n.假日;假期7.honest adj.诚实的,正直的8.hope n.& v.希望9.hopefully adv.充满希望地10.hopeless adj.没有希望的,不可救药的11.however adv.然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12.hurry vi.赶快,匆忙n.急忙,匆忙13.impossible adj.不可能的14.innocent adj.天真无邪的,清白的15.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励16.instead adv.代替,顶替17.instruction n.说明,须知18.interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处vt.使发生兴趣19.interesting adj.有趣的20.interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面试21.join v.参加,加入22.main adj.主要的23.manner n.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24.march n.游行,行进,行军25.mean vt.意思是;打算;意欲26.memory n.记忆27.merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的28.mix v.混合,混淆29.monitor n.(班级内的)班长;监视器30.move v.移动;搬动;搬家;使感动31.national adj.国家的,国有的,民族的32.nature n.自然界;性质;本性,天性第8组1.nervous adj.紧张不安的2.nice adj.友好的,和蔼的3.noisy adj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4.normal n.正常adj.正常的(状态)5.note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6.notice n.布告,通知;注意vt.注意到7.observe v.观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝8.once n.& adv.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦学-科=网9.only adj.唯一的,仅有的adv.仅仅,只,才10.open adj.开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,打开11.operation n.手术,操作12.opinion n.看法,见解13.optimistic adj.乐观的14.otherwise adv.要不然,否则,在其他方面15.outgoing adj.爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的16.owe vt.欠(债等),归功于17.pain n.疼痛,疼18.painful adj.痛的,痛苦的19.pass v.传,经过n.通行证20.passenger n.乘客,旅客21.patience n.容忍;耐心22.pattern n.式样23.perfect adj.完美的,极好的vt.使完善24.picture n.图片;使完美,照片25.place n.地方vt.放置26.plan n.& v.计划,方案27.play v.玩;打(球);比赛;扮演,假装n.玩耍;戏剧28.pleased adj.高兴的,满意的29.pleasure n.高兴,愉快,乐事30.positive adj.乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的31.possess vt.占有;拥有第9组1.poster n.招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2.potential adj.潜在的,可能的n.可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能3.power n.权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国4.powerful adj.效力大的,强有力的,强大的5.practical adj.实际的,实用的6.practice n.练习7.praise n.& vt.赞扬,表扬8.predict v.预言,预告,预测9.present v.呈现;递交10.pressure n.压迫;压力;压强11.preview vt.预习;试演;预演12.pride n.自豪,骄傲13.principle n.原理,原则,信条14.prize n.奖赏,奖品adj.优秀的;获奖的15.problem n.问题,难题16.produce vt.生产;制造;展现;制作17.progress n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行18.prohibit v.禁止,阻止19.promise n.& vi.答应,允诺vt.使有可能20.proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的21.publish v.出版,发行,公布,发表22.pull v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23.punish v.惩罚,处罚24.put vt.放,摆25.quarrel vi.争吵,吵架n.口角学-*科+网26.question vt.询问n.问题27.quiet adj.安静的;寂静的28.quit v.离开,退出;停止;辞职29.rank n.职衔,军衔30.reaction n.反应31.read v.阅读;理解;写着32.realize vt.认识到,实现第10组1.reason v.推理;推断n.理由,原因2.reasonable adj.合乎情理的3.recite v.背诵4.recognize vt.认出,认识;承认;意识到5.refuse v.拒绝6.regular adj.规则的,有规律的,定期的7.reject v.拒绝n.次品8.relief n.安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9.repair n.& vt.修理;修补10.repeat vt.重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11.reply n.回答,答复12.report n.& v.报道,报告13.reporter n.记者14.request n.请求,要求15.requirement n.需要;要求16.rescue vt.营救,援救17.research n.研究,调查18.respond vi.作答,响应19.responsibility n.责任,职责20.responsible adj.有责任的,负责的21.rest n.休息;剩余部分,其余的人(或物) v.休息,歇息22.review vt.回顾;复习;评论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;评论23.rule n.规则,规定v.统治,支配24.run vi.跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25.safe adj.安全的,平安的26.same n.同样的人或事adj.同样的,同一的27.satisfaction n.满意28.save vt.救,挽救;节省,积攒29.scene n.场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30.scientific adj.科学的31.search n.& v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32.seize vt.抓住(时机等),夺取,抢占33.seldom adv.很少,不常34.select vt.选择,挑选;选拔第11组1.send v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2.sense n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3.set(set,set) vt.释放,安置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4.shelter n.掩蔽;隐蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护5.shock vt.使震惊n.吃惊,休克6.sign n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7.silence n.安静,沉默,寂静8.similar adj.相似的,相像的,类似的9.simple adj.简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10.single adj.单一的,单个的,单身的11.situation n.处境,状况12.skate vi.溜冰,滑冰13.soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿14.sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事15.sorry int.对不起,抱歉adj.难过;懊悔;可怜的16.special adj.特别的,专门的17.speech n.演讲18.speechless adj.(因激动等)说不出话的19.spiritual adj.精神的;心灵的20.spread v.延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21.stage n.舞台;阶段22.stand n.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍受23.start v.开始,着手;出发;创办24.stay n.& vi.停留,逗留;维持,保持25.stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝26.still adj.不动的,平静的adv.仍然,还,依旧27.storm n.风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28.strange adj.奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29.strength n.力量,力气;强项,长处30.strong adj.强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第12组1.suggestion n.建议;暗示2.suitable adj.合适的,适宜的3.suspect n.犯罪嫌疑人v.怀疑;猜想4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n.惊奇,诧异5.survive v.幸存,幸免于难;从(困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过6.sympathy n.同情;慰问;赞同,支持7.talent n.天才,天赋,才能8.teach v.教书,教学9.tear n.眼泪,泪水v.扯破,撕开学;科网10.terrible adj.可怕的;极度的,严重的11.therefore adv.因此,所以12.though conj.尽管,虽然adv.然而,但是13.thought n.思想;思考,想法14.through adv.通过,自始至终15.thus adv.如此,因而,这样16.tiny adj.极小的,微小的17.tired adj.疲劳的,累的,厌倦的18.touch vt.触摸,接触;触动,感动19.trouble vt.使苦恼,使麻烦n.困难;疾病;麻烦20.trust n.&vt.相信,信任21.try v.尝试,试图,努力n.尝试22.unless conj.如果不,除非23.until prep.& conj.直到……为止24.unusual adj.不寻常的;异常的;与众不同的25.usually adv.通常地,平常地26.wave n.(热、光、声等的)波,波浪v.挥手,挥动;波动27.way n.道路,方法,途径28.wealthy adj.富裕的29.wedding n.婚礼,结婚,庆典30.while conj.在……的时候,然而n.一段时间31.will n.意志,决心32.wise adj.英明的,有见识的,有智慧的33.wonderful adj.精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34.worried adj.担忧的。

高考英语全国卷2018III完形填空翻译与解析

高考英语全国卷2018III完形填空翻译与解析

⾼考英语全国卷2018III完形填空翻译与解析全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 III重点单词短语:text message (also text )⼿机短信息,短消息move on(to sth)开始做(别的事) move sb. on让(某⼈)离开(事故现场等)be intended for sb/sth 打算给…的;专为…设计的intended adj. 计划的;为…打算(或设计的)Congratulations! (⽤以向⼈祝贺)祝贺,恭喜。

congratulation /k?n?gr?t?u?le??n/ n. 祝贺;贺词update n.最新报导,最新消息stick to sth. 坚持;固守turn up到达,来到,露⾯;(尤指失去后偶然)被发现,被找到;偶然出现,到来bear /be?/ vt. 携带;承受;忍受n. 熊bear sth.承担责任;⽀撑,承受(重量);显⽰,带有random ly adv.胡乱地;任意地random /'r?nd?m/ adj.随机的,随意的invite sb. over/round/around 邀请某⼈到家中chance meeting偶然的相遇accompany by伴随,陪同accompany /?'k?mp?n?/ v.陪伴;伴奏;伴随social media users 社会媒体⽤户解析:When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say“sorry, 41 number!”and move on . But when Dennis Williams42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something43 . 当我们⼤多数⼈收到陌⽣的⼈⼿机短信时,我们通常会说“对不起,( )号码!”然后去做别的事。

2018高考完形填空高频词汇

2018高考完形填空高频词汇

完形填空高频词汇accurate adj .准确的,正确的;精确的app eara ncen .出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观appoint v .任命,委任;安排;确定 (时间、地点);指定;约定app reciation n .欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13. app roach n .途径,方式,方法 14. arrival n .到来,到达;到达者,到达物15.ashamedadj.惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的 16. assist v .帮助,协助,援助 17. asto ni shi ng adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的 18. attach v .把 ..... 固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋 19.attack vt.& n .攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作 20.attitude n .态度 21.avoid v .避免,躲开,逃避,回避 22. awkward adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的23. basic adj.基本的,基础的24. behaviour n . 行为,举止25. believe v .相信,认为26. besides prep.除..... 以外 (还有 .................. )1. 2. admire v .钦佩;赞美;崇拜3. admit v .承认;准许进入;可容纳5. adve nture n .冒险,奇遇6. an xiety n .担忧,焦虑;渴望7. an xious adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的8. apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9. 10. 11. app reciate v .欣赏;感激;理解12.adv.此外(还),而且27beyond prep.(表示位置)在..... 较远的一边;超过;迟于.28blame n. & v.责备;责怪,埋怨.29bori ng adj.乏味的,令人厌烦的.30brave adj.勇敢的.31broad adj.宽的,宽阔的.32burden n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担.v. 烦扰;使负重,装载1. calm adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的v. 镇静,使平静下来学+/科-* 网2. care n.照料,保护,忧虑v. 介意,在乎;关心3. carefully adv.小心地,仔细地4. carry v.运送;传送;传递5. carve vt.刻;雕刻6. cha nge n.变化;零钱v. 改变,更换;兑换7. cheat n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8. cheerful adj.兴高采烈的,快活的9. choice n.选择;抉择10. circumstanee n.条件;环境;状况,情况11. clap vi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12. clean vt.打扫,清扫adj.清洁的,干净的13. colleague n.同事14. colour n.颜色vt.给... 涂色,粉饰15. combine vt.使联合;使结合 16. comfort n .安慰;慰问V .安慰;慰问,慰藉comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的com mun icati on n . 交际,交往;通讯V .陪伴 22. challenge n .挑战(性)v .向……挑战con ditio n n .条件,状况,境况,状态28. continue vi.继续,延续 29. con tribute v .贡献,捐献;投稿 30. contribution n .贡献1. convenient adj 便利的,方便的2. correct v .改正;纠正 adj.正确的,对的;恰当的3. cost v .值(钱),花费,使付出代价 n .价格;费用;成本;代价4. courage n .勇气;胆略;胆量5. cover n .盖子;罩;圭寸面 v .覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走 (一段路程);占(多少面积、时间);采访,报道;够付(费用),足以支付17. comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18. 19. comme nt n .评论20. 21. company n . 公司;商号;伙伴23. cha nee n .机会,可能性24. con clusi on n . 结论;结局;推论25. 26. confuse V .使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27. con seque nee n.结果,后果6. crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7. crowd n 人群,一群人,一伙人 vt.拥挤,涌上(心头) & cure vt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除 (弊病等) n 治疗;疗法;对策,措施9. curious adj.好奇的15. defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护 16. delay v . & n .拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁 17. deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地 18. describe vt.描写,叙述,描述 19. design vt.设计,策划n .设计,布局;图案,图样,样式determi ned adj.有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的disa ppoin tme nt n .失望;沮丧draw V .绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取 (金钱);吸引;引起10.dan gerous adj .危险的 11.decade n .十年;十年期 12.decide v .决定,决断;判决;下决心 13.decisi on n.决定 14. deed n .行为;事迹;行动32. dream n . & vt.梦,梦想 20. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏21. determ ine vt.决定;影响;确定22. 23. differe nt adj.不同的,有差异的24. dig V .挖(洞、沟),掘25. digest v .消化,领会26. direct ion n .方向;方位;指示27. dirty adj.脏的;卑劣的28. 29. discover vt.发现30. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31.22. equipment n .装备,设备24. even adv.甚至,连( 都);更10. empty adj.空的 v . (使) 变空11. energy n .精力,能量 12. enjoy vt.欣赏;享受;喜欢 13. enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的14. enter vt.进入;参加;输入 vt.等于,使等于n .相等的事物;相同的人23. escapen . & vi.逃跑;逃脱1. drive v .驾驶,开 (车);驱赶,驱使 2.drop n .滴;少量, 微量 v .掉下,落下;变弱, 3.4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 降低,减少;停止;放弃 duri ng prep.在 .... 期间 eagerly adv.渴望地,热切地 earn vt.挣得,赚得,赢得 easy adj .容易的,不费力的,舒适的 educatio n n .教育,培养effort n .努力 学、科+-网 embarrass v .使窘迫,使尴尬15. en terta inment n .娱乐16. en thusiastic adj .热情的,热心的17. en thusiastically adv.热情地,热心地18. entrance n .入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入 19. environment n.环境20. envy vt.& n .忌妒;羡慕21. equal adj.平等的25. eventually adv. 最终地14. find vt.找到;发现;感到10. fall vi.落(下),降落;倒下n .秋季;下跌11. familiar adj.熟悉的 12. feel v . & n .感觉,觉得;触摸 13. fin ally adv.最后;终于15. fine adj.好的;优良的 adv.很好地;精巧地 16. finish v .完成;结束26. exam ine v . 检查27. excellent adj. 极好的,优秀的28. excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动29. excited adj .感到兴奋的,激动的30. exp ect vt.预料;盼望;认为31. expensive adj .昂贵的1. exp erime nt n .实验vi.做实验2. explain vt.解释,说明3. explode v .爆炸4. extra adj.额外的,外加的,附加的 adv.特别;额外;外加5. extremely adv.极其,非常6. fade vi.褪色,(颜色)消退7. failure n .失败;失败的人(或事物 ) 8. fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色 )白晳的; (人)白肤金发的 n . 集市;庙会;展览会9. faith n .信仰;信念;信心5. future n .将来;未来;前途6. gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加17. fire n .火;火炉;火灾Vi •开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇 18. firm n .公司;企业 adj.坚固的,坚定的 19. fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的 20.forbid vt.禁止,不许 21. forget V .忘记;忘掉 22. forgive vt.原谅,宽恕 23. form n .表格;形式;结构 v .形成;建立 24. fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地 25. fortune n .财产;运气 26. free adj.自由的;空闲的 vt.使自由;解放;释放 27. freedom n .自由 28. freeze vi.结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动 29. frequently adv.经常地;频繁地 30. friendly adj.友好的第6组function n . & v .作用,功能;运转,运行adj.将来的;未来的n .增加;利润;收获1. frien dsh ip n .友谊,友情2. frighte n vt.使惊恐,吓唬3. front adj.前面的;前部的n . 前面;前部;前线4.7. game n 游戏;运动;比赛 & gather v .聚集9. gen erally adv.大体上,总的说来gen erous adj.慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的n .猜测 19. guide n .向导,指南,导游v .弓I 导学+科、网V .递;给;交付,交上 24. happen vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧 25. hard adv.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地adj.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的 adj.头部的;主要的;首席的V .率领;加标题;用头顶;出发; (船等)驶向 30. height n .高,高度10. 11. gift n .赠品;礼物;天赋12. goal n . (足球 )球门;目标13. graduation n .毕业,毕业典礼14. gratefully adv.感激地,感谢地15. greedy adj.贪婪的16. greet vt.问候;向.....致敬 17. grow V .成长,长大18. guessvi.猜,猜出,想20. guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21. habit n .习惯22. half n. —半,半场23. hand n .手;指针;帮忙,支援26. hardly adv.几乎不27. harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的28. hate vt.& n .恨,讨厌29. head n .头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头20. in terview n . & vt.采访,会见,面试1. help n . & vt.帮助,帮忙 2. hel pless adj.无助的3. hire vt.租用,雇用n . 租借4. hit v .击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5. n .6.7. 8. 9. hold vt 拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行 抓住 holiday n .假日;假期 hon est adj.诚实的,正直的 hope n . & V .希望 hopefully adv.充满希望地 10. hopeless adj.没有希望的,不可救药的11. however adv.然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12. hurry vi.赶快,匆忙n .急忙,匆忙 13. imp ossible adj.不可能的 14. innocent adj .天真无邪的,清白的 15. inspire vt.鼓舞;激励 16. in stead adv.代替,顶替 17. in structi on n .说明,须知 18. in terest n .兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处 vt.使发生兴趣19. in teresti ng adj.有趣的21. joi n V.参加,加入22. main adj .主要的23. manner n .方式;态度;举止;礼貌11. op eration n .手术,操作natio nal adj.国家的,国有的,民族的adj.正常的(状态) 5. note n .便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt.记下,记录;注意 6. notice n .布告,通知;注意 vt.注意到 7. observe v .观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝 & once n . & adv.一次,一度,从前 conj. 一旦学-科=网9. only adj.唯一的,仅有的 adv.仅仅,只,才 10. open adj.开着的,未封的,开的 vt.开,打开12. opin io n n .看法,见解 13. optimistic adj.乐观的24. march n 游行,行进,行军 25. mea n vt.意思是;打算;意欲26. memory n 记忆27. merry adj .欢乐的,愉快的28. mix V .混合,混淆 29. monitor n . (班级内的 )班长;监视器 30. move V .移动;搬动;搬家;使感动 31. 32. nature n .自然界;性质;本性,天性1. nervous adj .紧张不安的2. nice adj 友好的,和蔼的3. noisy adj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4. no rmal n .正常14. otherwise adv.要不然,否则,在其他方面3. Power n .权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国outgoing adj .爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的n .通行证vt.使完善 24. picture n .图片;使完美,照片 25. Place n .地方vt.放置 26. plan n . & v .计划,方案 27. play v .玩;打(球);比赛;扮演,假装n .玩耍;戏剧positive adj.乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的1. poster n .招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2. potential adj.潜在的,可能的 n .可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能 4. powerful adj.效力大的,强有力的,强大的 5. Practical adj.实际的,实用的15.16. owe vt.欠(债等),归功于17. pain n .疼痛,疼18. painful adj.痛的,痛苦的19. P assv .传,经过20. P asse ngern . 乘客,旅客21. P atie nee n.容忍;耐心22. P atter n n .式样23. perfect adj.完美的,极好的28. P leased adj.高兴的,满意的29. pleasure n.高兴,愉快,乐事30. 31. P ossessvt .占有;拥有6.p ractice n. 练习7. praise n. & vt.赞扬,表扬8. predict v.预言,预告,预测9. p rese nt v.呈现;递交10. p ressure n. 压迫;压力;压强11. preview vt.预习;试演;预演12. pride n.自豪,骄傲13. princip le n.原理,原则,信条14. prize n.奖赏,奖品adj.优秀的;获奖的15. Problem n.问题,难题16. Produce vt.生产;制造;展现;制作17. Progress n. 进步,上进vi.进展,进行18. Prohibit v.禁止,阻止19. Promise n. & vi.答应,允诺vt.使有可能20. Proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的21. Publish V.出版,发行,公布,发表22. Pull V.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23. punish v.惩罚,处罚24. put vt放,摆25. quarrel vi.争吵,吵架n. 口角学-*科+网26. question vt.询问n.问题27. quiet adj.安静的;寂静的28. quit V.离开,退出;停止;辞职29. rank n.职衔,军衔18.respond vi.作答,响应 19. responsibility n .责任,职责 21. rest n .休息;剩余部分,其余的人 (或物)30.reactio n n .反应31. read v .阅读;理解;写着32. realize vt.认识到,实现第 10 组1. reason v .推理; 推断n . 理由,原因2. reaso nable adj .合乎情理的3. recite v .背诵4. recog nize vt.认出,认识;承认;意识到5. refuse v .拒绝6. regular adj.规则的,有规律的,定期的7. reject v .拒绝 n . 次品8. relief n .安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9. rep air n . & vt.修理;修补10. rep eat vt .重复;重说,重做n .重复;副本11.12. report n . & v.报道,报告 13. rep orter n .记者 14. request n .请求,要求 15. requireme nt n .需要;要求 16. rescue vt.营救,援救 17. research n. 研究,调查 20. respon sible adj.有责任的,负责的v .休息,歇息22. review vt.回顾;复习;评论;检阅n评审;复查;复习;评论23. rule n规则,规定V.统治,支配24. run vi .跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25. safe adj.安全的,平安的26. same n .同样的人或事adj.同样的,同一的27. satisfaction n.满意28. save vt.救,挽救;节省,积攒29. sce ne n .场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30. scientific adj.科学的31. search n. & v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32. seize vt.抓住(时机等),夺取,抢占33. seldom adv.很少,不常34. select vt.选择,挑选;选拔第 11 组1. sendv.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2. sen se n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v. 感觉到3. set(set, set) vt.释放,安置n. 一套;一副;布景;舞台4. shelter n.掩蔽;隐蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护n.吃惊,休克& similar adj.相似的,相像的,类似的5. shock vt.使震惊6. sign n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7. silenee n.安静,沉默,寂静1. suggestion n . 建议; 暗示9. simple adj.简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10. single adj .单一的,单个的,单身的 11. situation n .处境,状况 12. skate vi.溜冰,滑冰 13. soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿 14. sorrow n .悲伤,悲痛;伤心事 15. sorry int.对不起,抱歉adj.难过;懊悔;可怜的speechlessadj.(因激动等)说不出话的V .站立;坐落;忍受 23. start v .开始,着手;出发;创办 24.stay n . & vi.停留,逗留;维持,保持 25. stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住 n .木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝 26. still adj.不动的,平静的adv.仍然,还,依旧stro ng adj.强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第 12 组2. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的16. sp ecial adj .特别的,专门的17. sp eech n .演讲18. 19. sp iritual adj.精神的;心灵的20. sp read v .延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21. stagen .舞台;阶段22. stand n .看台,摊位;立场27. storm n .风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28. stra nge adj.奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29. stre ngth n .力量,力气;强项,长处30.3.SUS pect n 犯罪嫌疑人22. uni ess conj.如果不,除非survive v .幸存,幸免于难;从 (困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过10. terrible adj .可怕的;极度的,严重的 11. therefore adv.因此,所以 12. though conj.尽管,虽然 adv.然而,但是 13. thought n .思想;思考,想法 14. through adv.通过,自始至终 15. thus adv.如此,因而,这样 16. tiny adj.极小的,微小的 17. tired adj .疲劳的,累的,厌倦的 18. touch vt.触摸,接触;触动,感动 19. trouble vt.使苦恼,使麻烦 n .困难;疾病;麻烦 20. trust n . &vt.相信,信任 21. try v .尝试,试图,努力 n .尝试until prep.& conj .直至U为止 un usual adj.不寻常的;异常的;与众不同的v . 怀疑;猜想4. surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n . 惊奇,诧异 25. usually adv.通常地,平常地26. wave n . (热、光、声等的 )波,波浪5.6. symp athy n 同情;慰问;赞同,支持7. tale nt n . 天才,天赋,才能8. teach V.教书,教学9. tear n .眼泪,泪水v . 扯破,撕开 学;科网23. 24.V.挥手,挥动;波动27. way n道路,方法,途径28. wealthy adj.富裕的29. weddi ng n婚礼,结婚,庆典30. while conj.在 .... 的时候,然而n. 一段时间31. will n.意志,决心32. wise adj.英明的,有见识的,有智慧的33. wonderful adj.精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34. worried adj.担忧的。

(完整)2018高考完形填空高频词汇.doc

(完整)2018高考完形填空高频词汇.doc

完形填空高频词汇第 1 组1. accurate adj .准确的,正确的;精确的2. admire v.佩;美;崇拜3. admit v.承;准入;可容4. annoy v.使怒,使不高5. adventure n.冒,奇遇6. anxiety n.担,焦;渴望7. anxious adj.的,焦急的;渴望的8. apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9. appearance n.出,露面;容貌,外表,外10. appoint v.任命,委任;安排;确定(、地点 );指定;定11. appreciate v.欣;感激;理解12. appreciation n.欣;定,估;感激;理解13. approach n.途径,方式,方法v.靠近,接近;建;要求14. arrival n.到来,到达;到达者,到达物15. ashamed adj.愧的;害臊的;羞耻的16. assist v.帮助,助,援助17. astonishing adj .惊人的;令人惊的18. attach v.把⋯⋯固定;重;系,,接;使附属;使依恋19. attack vt.& n.攻,侵害;(疾病等的 )突然作20. attitude n.度21. avoid v.避免,开,逃避,回避22. awkward adj .令人尬的,使人堪的23. basic adj .基本的,基的24. behaviour n.行,止25. believe v.相信,26. besides prep.除⋯⋯以外 (有⋯⋯ )adv.此外 ( ),而且27. beyond prep.(表示位置 )在⋯⋯的一;超;于28. blame n. & v.;怪,埋怨29. boring adj.乏味的,令人的30. brave adj .勇敢的31. broad adj .的,的32. burden n.(、任等的)重担,担v.;使重,装第 2 组1. calm adj.静的,沉着的,平静的v.静,使平静下来学+/科-*网2. care n.照料,保,v.介意⋯⋯,在乎;关心3. carefully adv.小心地,仔地4. carry v.运送;送;5. carve vt.刻;雕刻6. change n.化;零v.改,更;7. cheat n. & v.取,哄;作弊,舞弊8. cheerful adj .高采烈的,快活的9. choice n.;抉10. circumstance n.条件;境;状况,情况11. clap vi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12. clean vt.打,清adj .清的,干的13. colleague n.同事14. colour n.色vt.⋯⋯涂色,粉15. combine vt.使合;使合16. comfort n.安慰;慰v.安慰;慰,慰藉17. comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18. comfortable adj .舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19. comment n.20. communication n.交,交往;通21. company n.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪伴22. challenge n.挑 (性 )v.向⋯⋯挑23. chance n.机会,可能性24. conclusion n.;局;推25. condition n.条件,状况,境况,状26. confuse v.使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27. consequence n.果,后果28. continue vi .,延29. contribute v.献,捐献;投稿30. contribution n.献第 3 组1. convenient adj .便利的,方便的2. correct v.改正;正adj .正确的,的;恰当的3. cost v. ( ),花,使付出代价n.价格;用;成本;代价4. courage n.勇气;胆略;胆量5. cover n.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走(一段路程 );占 (多少面、 );采,道;付(用 ),足以支付6. crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7. crowd n.人群,一群人,一伙人vt.拥挤,涌上 (心头 )8. cure vt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除(弊病等 )n.治疗;疗法;对策,措施9. curious adj.好奇的10. dangerous adj.危险的11. decade n.十年;十年期12. decide v.决定,决断;判决;下决心13. decision n.决定14. deed n.行为;事迹;行动15. defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护16. delay v. & n.拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁17. deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地18. describe vt.描写,叙述,描述19. design vt.设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,样式20. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏21. determine vt.决定;影响;确定22. determined adj .有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23. different adj.不同的,有差异的24. dig v.挖 (洞、沟 ),掘25. digest v.消化,领会26. direction n.方向;方位;指示27. dirty adj .脏的;卑劣的28. disappointment n.失望;沮丧29. discover vt.发现30. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31. draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱 );吸引;引起32. dream n. & vt.梦,梦想第 4 组1. drive v.,开 ( );赶,使2. drop n.滴;少量,微量v.掉下,落下;弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3. during prep.在⋯⋯期4. eagerly adv.渴望地,切地5. earn vt.得,得,得6. easy adj .容易的,不力的,舒适的7. education n.教育,培养8. effort n.努力学、科+-网9. embarrass v.使窘迫,使尬10. empty adj.空的v.(使) 空11. energy n.精力,能量12. enjoy vt.欣;享受;喜13. enjoyable adj .愉快的;有趣的14. enter vt.入;参加;入15. entertainment n.16. enthusiastic adj .情的,心的17. enthusiastically adv.情地,心地18. entrance n.入口;入;入的利;入学可;入19. environment n.境20. envy vt.& n.忌妒;羡慕21. equal adj .平等的vt.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22. equipment n.装,23. escape n. & vi.逃跑;逃脱24. even adv.甚至, ( ⋯⋯都 );更25. eventually adv.最地26. examine v.27. excellent adj.极好的,秀的28. excite vt.使,使激29. excited adj .感到的,激的30. expect vt.料;盼望;31. expensive adj .昂的第 5 组1. experiment n.vi.做2. explain vt.解,明3. explode v.爆炸4. extra adj.外的,外加的,附加的adv.特;外;外加5. extremely adv.极其,非常6. fade vi .褪色, (色 )消退7. failure n.失;失的人(或事物 )8. fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色 )白晳的; (人 )白肤金的n.集市;会;展会9. faith n.信仰;信念;信心10. fall vi.落 (下 ),降落;倒下n.秋季;下跌11. familiar adj .熟悉的12. feel v.& n.感,得;触摸13. finally adv.最后;于14. find vt.找到;;感到15. fine adj.好的;良的adv.很好地;精巧地16. finish v.完成;结束n.结尾,结局17. fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开 (枪、炮等 ),射击;解雇18. firm n.公司;企业adj .坚固的,坚定的19. fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的20. forbid vt.禁止,不许21. forget v.忘记;忘掉22. forgive vt.原谅,宽恕23. form n.表格;形式;结构v.形成;建立24. fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地25. fortune n.财产;运气26. free adj.自由的;空闲的vt.使自由;解放;释放27. freedom n.自由28. freeze vi.结冰;冷藏; (因害怕等 )僵住不动29. frequently adv.经常地;频繁地30. friendly adj.友好的第 6 组1. friendship n.友谊,友情2. frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬3. front adj.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线4. function n.& v.作用,功能;运转,运行5. future n.将来;未来;前途adj .将来的;未来的6. gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加n.增加;利;收7. game n.游;运;比8. gather v.聚集9. generally adv.大体上,的来10. generous adj.慷慨大方的,厚的,宏大量的11. gift n.品;礼物;天12. goal n. (足球 )球;目13. graduation n.,典礼14. gratefully adv.感激地,感地15. greedy adj.婪的16. greet vt.候;向⋯⋯致敬17. grow v.成,大18. guess vi.猜,猜出,想n.猜19. guide n.向,指南,游v.引学+科、网20. guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21. habit n.22. half n.一半,半23. hand n.手;指;帮忙,支援v.;;交付,交上24. happen vi.(偶然 )生,碰巧25. hard adv.努力地;使地;猛烈地adj .硬的;困的,的26. hardly adv.几乎不27. harmful adj.有害的;致害的28. hate vt.& n.恨,29. head n.;;才智;首;源adj .部的;主要的;首席的v.率;加;用;出;(船等 )向30. height n.高,高度第 7 组1. help n. & vt.帮助,帮忙2. helpless adj.无助的3. hire vt.租用,雇用n.租借4. hit v.击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5. hold vt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6. holiday n.假日;假期7. honest adj .诚实的,正直的8. hope n.& v.希望9. hopefully adv.充满希望地10. hopeless adj .没有希望的,不可救药的11. however adv.然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12. hurry vi.赶快,匆忙n.急忙,匆忙13. impossible adj.不可能的14. innocent adj .天真无邪的,清白的15. inspire vt.鼓舞;激励16. instead adv.代替,顶替17. instruction n.说明,须知18. interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处vt.使发生兴趣19. interesting adj.有趣的20. interview n. & vt.采访,会见,面试21. join v.参加,加入22. main adj .主要的23. manner n.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24. march n.游行,行进,行军25. mean vt.意思是;打算;意欲26. memory n.记忆27. merry adj .欢乐的,愉快的28. mix v.混合,混淆29. monitor n. (班级内的 )班长;监视器30. move v.移动;搬动;搬家;使感动31. national adj.国家的,国有的,民族的32. nature n.自然界;性质;本性,天性第 8 组1. nervous adj.紧张不安的2. nice adj .友好的,和蔼的3. noisy adj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4. normal n.正常adj .正常的 (状态 )5. note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6. notice n.布告,通知;注意vt.注意到7. observe v.观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝8. once n. & adv.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦学 -科 =网9. only adj .唯一的,仅有的adv.仅仅,只,才10. open adj .开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,打开11. operation n.手术,操作12. opinion n.看法,见解13. optimistic adj .乐观的14. otherwise adv.要不然,否则,在其他方面15. outgoing adj.爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的16. owe vt.欠(债等 ),归功于17. pain n.疼痛,疼18. painful adj .痛的,痛苦的19. pass v.传,经过n.通行证20. passengern.乘客,旅客21. patience n.容忍;耐心22. pattern n.式样23. perfect adj .完美的,极好的vt.使完善24. picture n.图片;使完美,照片25. place n.地方vt.放置26. plan n. & v.计划,方案27. play v.玩;打 (球 ) ;比赛;扮演,假装n.玩耍;戏剧28. pleased adj .高兴的,满意的29. pleasure n.高兴,愉快,乐事30. positive adj.乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的31. possessvt.占有;拥有第 9 组1. poster n.招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2. potential adj .潜在的,可能的n.可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能3. power n.权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国4. powerful adj .效力大的,强有力的,强大的5. practical adj .实际的,实用的6. practice n.练习7. praise n.& vt.赞扬,表扬8. predict v.预言,预告,预测9. present v.呈现;递交10. pressure n.压迫;压力;压强11. preview vt.预习;试演;预演12. pride n.自豪,骄傲13. principle n.原理,原则,信条14. prize n.奖赏,奖品adj .优秀的;获奖的15. problem n.问题,难题16. produce vt.生产;制造;展现;制作17. progress n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行18. prohibit v.禁止,阻止19. promise n. & vi.答应,允诺vt.使有可能20. proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的21. publish v.出版,发行,公布,发表22. pull v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23. punish v.惩罚,处罚24. put vt.放,摆25. quarrel vi.争吵,吵架n.口角学-*科+网26. question vt.询问n.问题27. quiet adj .安静的;寂静的28. quit v.离开,退出;停止;辞职29. rank n.职衔,军衔30. reaction n.反应31. read v.阅读;理解;写着32. realize vt.认识到,实现第 10 组1. reason v.推理;推断n.理由,原因2. reasonable adj .合乎情理的3. recite v.背诵4. recognize vt.认出,认识;承认;意识到5. refuse v.拒绝6. regular adj.规则的,有规律的,定期的7. reject v.拒绝n.次品8. relief n.安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9. repair n. & vt.修理;修补10. repeat vt.重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11. reply n.回答,答复12. report n.& v.报道,报告13. reporter n.记者14. request n.请求,要求15. requirement n.需要;要求16. rescue vt.营救,援救17. research n.研究,调查18. respond vi.作答,响应19. responsibility n.责任,职责20. responsible adj .有责任的,负责的21. rest n.休息;剩余部分,其余的人(或物 )v.休息,歇息22. review vt.回顾;复习;评论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;评论23. rule n.规则,规定v.统治,支配24. run vi.跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25. safe adj.安全的,平安的26. same n.同样的人或事adj .同样的,同一的27. satisfaction n.满意28. save vt.救,挽救;节省,积攒29. scene n.场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30. scientific adj .科学的31. search n. & v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32. seize vt.抓住 (时机等 ),夺取,抢占33. seldom adv.很少,不常34. select vt.选择,挑选;选拔第 11 组1. send v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2. sense n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3. set(set, set) vt.释放,安置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4. shelter n.掩蔽;隐蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护5. shock vt.使震惊n.吃惊,休克6. sign n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7. silence n.安静,沉默,寂静8. similar adj .相似的,相像的,类似的9. simple adj .简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10. single adj.单一的,单个的,单身的11. situation n.处境,状况12. skate vi.溜冰,滑冰13. soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿14. sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事15. sorry int .对不起,抱歉adj .难过;懊悔;可怜的16. special adj .特别的,专门的17. speech n.演讲18. speechless adj.(因激动等 )说不出话的19. spiritual adj.精神的;心灵的20. spread v.延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21. stage n.舞台;阶段22. stand n.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍受23. start v.开始,着手;出发;创办24. stay n. & vi.停留,逗留;维持,保持25. stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒 (棍 ),枝条,小树枝26. still adj.不动的,平静的adv.仍然,还,依旧27. storm n.风暴,暴 (风 )雨,暴 (风 )雪28. strange adj .奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29. strength n.力量,力气;强项,长处30. strong adj .强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第 12 组1. suggestion n.建议;暗示2. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的3. suspect n.犯罪嫌疑人v.疑;猜想4. surprise vt.使惊奇,使异n.惊奇,异5. survive v.幸存,幸免于;从(困 )中挺来;挺下来,熬6. sympathy n.同情;慰;同,支持7. talent n.天才,天,才能8. teach v.教,教学9. tear n.眼泪,泪水v.扯破,撕开学;科网10. terrible adj .可怕的;极度的,重的11. therefore adv.因此,所以12. though conj.尽管,然adv.然而,但是13. thought n.思想;思考,想法14. through adv.通,自始至15. thus adv.如此,因而,16. tiny adj.极小的,微小的17. tired adj.疲的,累的,倦的18. touch vt.触摸,接触;触,感19. trouble vt.使苦,使麻n.困;疾病;麻20. trust n. & vt.相信,信任21. try v.,,努力n.22. unless conj .如果不,除非23. until prep.& conj .直到⋯⋯止24. unusual adj .不常的;异常的;与众不同的25. usually adv.通常地,平常地26. wave n. (、光、声等的) 波,波浪v.手,;波27. way n.道路,方法,途径28. wealthy adj.富裕的29. wedding n.婚礼,婚,典30. while conj.在⋯⋯的候,然而n.一段31. will n.意志,决心32. wise adj.英明的,有的,有智慧的33. wonderful adj.精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34. worried adj .担的。

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搞定完形填空!2018年高考英语核心单词和短语大汇总!一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque /cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1. 假期vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2. 旅游trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger3. 职务人员clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5. 诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6. 车站/机场airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7. 身体部位arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8. 意志will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9. 才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10. 优缺点advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11. 目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12. 方式means,method,way,manner,approach13. 身体素质strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14. 图表photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph,pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15. 文章reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16. 课堂class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17. 学校活动match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18. 建议/观点advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19. 气候/天气climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20. 交通by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21. 习惯habit,custom,practice(惯例)22. 感觉sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23. 情感feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24. 财富money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25. 运动比赛playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer形容词和副词1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③(用于答语)完全正确。

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