2021年全国高考英语语法填空练习文学(有答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案,建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1.(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 .(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3.a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5.(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6.(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 .look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8.(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9.(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10.(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。
2021年人教版高考英语语法专项-语法填空240题(有答案)
A组冠词1.Sarah looked at____________ finished painting with satisfaction.2.He missed__________ gold in the high jump, but will get_________second chance in the long jump.3.Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up ____________meat processing factory of his own one day.4.I woke up with ____________ bad headache,yet by evening the pain had gone.5.Being able to afford ____________drink would be comfort in those tough times.6.The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels,but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by____________ sea.7.We are said to be living in information Age,____________time of new discoveries and great changes.8.Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take ____________place of George. 1.the 2.the;a 3.a 4.a;the 5.a;a 6.the 7.the;a 8.the代词rry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but _________ of them wants to,because they have work to do.2.Sarah made____________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.3.Sophia waited for a reply,but came.4.If you're buying today's paper from the stand,could you get ____________ for me?5.Studying Wendy's menu,I found that many of the items are similar to____________of MeDonald's.6.When you are done with the book,just give it to Lucy or Helen or____________.7.New technologies have made ____________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.1.neither2.it3.none4.one5.those6.whoever7.it介词1.You can change your job,you can move house,but friendship is meant to be ____________life.2.Do you think this shirt is too tight____________ the shoulders?3.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals____________the benefit of all its citizens.4.The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ____________the main road at the far end of the lake.5.____________ all the animals I've ever had,these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.6.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;____________ the contrary, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.7.An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are___________ it.8.Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can put____________almost every word her teacher says.9.The athlete's years of hard training paid ____________when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.10.You had better set____________some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.11.Rod loves taking ____________clocks.However,he never manages to put them together again.12.Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set____________ preparing your business plan.13.I'm so glad you've come here to see ____________ this matter in person.14.I've got____________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.15.It's surprising that your brother picked ____________Russian so quickly-he hasn't lived there very long.16.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system broke____________.1.for2.across3.for4.off5.Of6.on7.against8.down9.off 10.aside11.apart 12.about 13.to 14.into 15.up 16.down定语从句1.That evening, ____________ I will tell you more about later,I ended up working very late.2.A lot of language learning, ___________ has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.3.Care of the soul is a gradual process in ____________even the small details of life should be considered.4.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,______,for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.5.We live in an age____________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.6.I wish to thank Professor Smith,without ____________help I would never have got this far.7.Maria has written two novels,both of ____________have been made into television series.8.By 16:30,____________was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.9.In our class there are 46 students,half of ____________wear glasses.10.Sales director is a position ____________ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.1.which2.as3.which4.who5.when6.whose7.which8.which9.whom 10.where名词性从句1.It is by no means clear ____________ the president can do to end the strike.2.The limits of a person's intelligence,generally speaking,are fixed at birth,but____________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.3.Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ____________he could have expressed it differently.4.We promise____________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.5.The notice came around two in the afternoon ____________the meeting would be postponed.6.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for_______ he could find about Mark Twain.7.I made a promise to myself ____________ this year,my first year in high school,would be different.8.It suddenly occurred to him ____________ he had left his keys in the office.9.Scientists study____________ human brains work to make computers.10.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose ____________suits you best.1.what2.whether3.that4.whoever5.that6.whatever7.that8.that9.how 10.whichever状语从句1.I don't believe we've met before, ____________I must say you do look familiar.2.It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____________it gets more financial support from the European Union.3.____________ hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4.Everything was placed exactly ____________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.5.A number of high buildings have arisen ____________there was nothing a year ago but ruins.6.At school,some students are active _________ some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.7.Hot ____________ the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.8.All the photographs in this book, ____________ stated otherwise,date from the 1950s.9.You have to move out of the way____________ the truck cannot get past you.10.I had hardly got to the office ____________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.1.although2.unless3.however4.where5.where6.while7.as8.unless9.or 10.when特殊句式1.It was not until I came here ____________ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.2.Little ____________ she care what she looks like;all she cares about is her job performance.3.Only after Mary read her composition the second time____________she notice the spelling mistake.1.that2.does3.didB组冠词1.It is generally accepted that____________boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man.2.As he reached ____________ front door,Jack saw a strange sight.3.In communication, a smile is usually ____________strong sign of a friendly and open attitude.4.Experts think that ____________recently discovered painting may be a Picasso.5.Take your time-it's just a short distance from here to ____________restaurant.6.Dr.Peter Spence,headmaster of the school,told us,“ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cam- ____________bridge.7.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get____________second chance to makefirst impression.8.If we sit near ____________ front of the bus,we'll have better view.9.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for ____________ new Jiangsu.10.It's ____________ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.11.Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up____________weakening of the human body.12.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space, about 900 of which could fall down onto__________earth.13.In most countries,a university degree can give you____________flying start in life.14.Everything comes with ____________ price;there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.15.Let's go to____________ cinema that will take your mind off the problem for while.16.The biggest whale is ____________blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long-the height of9-story building.17.We can never expect ____________ bluer sky unless we create____________less polluted world.18.What ____________ pity that you couldn't be there to receive prize!19.In order to find ____________ better job,he decided to study second foreign language.20.____________ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ____________head.1.a2.the3.a4.the5.the6.A7.a;a8.the;a9.a 10.a 11.the 12.the 13.a 14.a15.the;a 16.the;a 17.a;a 18.a;the 19.a;a 20.An;the代词1.I got this bicycle for ____________:My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.2.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to in- crease____________.3.To stay awake,he finished a cup of coffee and ordered____________.4.We feel ____________ our duty to make our country a better place.5.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ____________ difficult to tell one from the other.6.Surprisingly,Susan's beautiful hair reached below her knees and made________almost an overcoat for her.7.There is ____________in his words.We should have a try.8.____________ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.9.If our parents do everything for us children,we won't learn to depend on____________.10.The cost of renting a house in central Xi'an is higher than ____________in any other area of the city.11.When you introduce me to Mr.Johnson,could you please say____________for me?12.____________ that's important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.13.You are a team star! Working with ____________ really your cup of tea.14.On my desk is a photo that my father took of ____________ when I was a baby.15.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found____________ of them again.16.One of the most important questions they had to consider was____________of public health.17.Over the past 20 years,the Internet has helped change our world in________way or another for the better.18.Jane was asked a lot of questions,but she didn't answer____________of them.19.I like this house with a beautiful garden in front,but I don't have enough money to buy____________.20.Many fast-growing countries are less concerned with protecting____________against climate change. 1.nothing 2.it 3.another 4.it 5.it 6.itself 7.something 8.Nothing 9.ourselves 10.that11.something 12.All 13.others 14.me 15.either 16.that 17.one 18.any 19.it 20.themselves介词1.This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.2.With new technology,pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.3.Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you____________the tough years.4.He was a good student and scored____________ average in most subjects.5.Shirley,a real book lover,often brings home many books to read____________the library.6.We'd better discuss everything detail before we work out the plan.7.I always wanted to do the job ____________ which I'd been trained.8.I'm sorry I didn't phone you,but I've been very busy ____________ the past couple of weeks.9.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ____________ food safety problems.10.Nick,it's good for you to read some books ____________China before you start your trip there.11.When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside in favor ____________younger men.12.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting____________at a hotel for the night.13.They are broadening the bridge to speed ____________the flow of traffic.14.If you come ____________ faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.15.To get a better grade,you should go ____________the notes again before the test.16.The government has taken measures to bring ____________the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.17.I often look ____________ the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.18.Sean has formed the habit of jogging ____________ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.19.Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____________ which we may return in the near future.20.My father warned me ____________ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.21.So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is far____________ideal. We have to work still harder.22.We give dogs time,space and love we can spare,and____________return,dogs give us their all.23.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ____________ name,not case number.24.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities____________ lack of space.25.I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just ____________case.26.I agree to his suggestion ____________condition that he drops all charges.1.until2.in3.through4.above5.from6.in7.for8.over/in9.to 10.on11.of 12.up 13.up 14.across 15.over 16.down 17.up 18.along 19.to 20.against21.from 22.in 23.by 24.for 25.in 26.on定语从句1.The prize will go to the writer ____________story shows the most imagination.2.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____________is a stupid thing to do in such weather.3.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,__________,of course,made all the others upset.4.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station____________you can hire to reach your host family.5.The days are gone ____________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.6.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ____________the audience can buy ice-cream.7.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of__________uses it somewhat differently.8.A bank is the place ____________ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.9.The old town has narrow streets and small houses____________ are built close to each other.10.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator,____________it will keep for two or three weeks.11.The school shop,____________ customers are mainly students,is closed for the holidays.12. As a child,Jack studied in a village school,____________is named after his grandfather.13.Children who are not active or ____________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.14.-Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barber's____________ I go.It's only 15.15.That's the new machine ____________ parts are too small to be seen.16.The old temple ____________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.17.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister____________ she would stay for an hour.18.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet___life has developed gradually.19.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people,many of ____________left their village homes for a better life in the city.20.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school____________I met in the English speech contest last year.21.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, ____________turned out to be a wise decision.22.In China,the number of cities is increasing ____________development is recognized across the world.23.She brought with her three friends,none of____________ I had ever met before.24.A person____________ e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails.25.Mozart's birthplace and the house ____________he composed"The Magic Flute"are both museums now.26.Life is like a long race ____________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.27.I have reached a point in my life ____________I am supposed to make decisions of my own.28.Many children,_________ parents are away working in big cities,are taken good care of in the village.29.She'll never forget her stay there __________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.30.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,without ____________there won't be much work.1.whose2.which3.which4.when5.when6. when7.which8.where9.that 10.where11.whose 12.which 13.whose 14.where 15.whose 16.whose 17.where 18.where 19.whom20.who/whom/that 21.which 22.whose 23.whom 24.whose 25.where 26.where/in which27.where 28.whose 29.when 30.which名词性从句1.____________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2.The shocking news made me realize ____________terrible problems we would face.3.There is clear evidence ____________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.4.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of____________others actually understand.5.Modern science has given clear evidence ____________ smoking can lead to many diseases.6.It is still under discussion ___________ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.7.It is not always easy for the public to see use____________ a new invention can be of to human life.8.It was never clear ____________the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.9.I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is____________he never finishes anything.10.We've offered her the job,but I don't know ____________she'll accept it.11.His writing is so confusing that it's difficult to make out____________ it is he is trying to express.12.Our teachers always tell us to believe in ____________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.13.We haven't discussed yet____________ we are going to place our new furniture.14.I want to be liked and loved for ____________I am inside.15.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel,David Copperfield,was____________it was rather closely modeled on his own life.16.As a new graduate,he doesn't know ____________takes to start a business here.17.One reason for her preference for city life is ____________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.18.Before the sales start,I make a list of ____________my kids will need for the coming season.19.It is uncertain____________side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it.20.C indy shut the door heavily and burst into tears.No one in the office knew __________she was so angry.21.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ____________he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.22.To improve the quality of our products,we asked for suggestions had used the products.23.It never occurred to me ____________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.24.Could I speak to ____________ is in charge of International Sales please?25.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_________it got any better.26.As a new diplomat,he often thinks of ____________he can react more appropriately on such occasions.27.We should consider the students' request ____________the school library provide more books on popular science.28.The fact has worried many scientists __________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.29.Many young people in the West are expected to leave____________could be life's most important decision-marriage almost entirely up to luck.30.The last time we had great fun was ____________we were visiting the Water Park.1.What2.what3.that4.what5.that6.whether7.what8.why 9why 10.whether 11.what 12.what 13.where 14.what 15.that 16.what 17.that 18.what 19.what 20.why 21.whom/who 22.whoever 23.that 24.whoever 25.if/whether 26.how 27.that 28.that 29.what 30.when状语从句1.Try ____________ she might,Sue couldn't get the door open.2.It was a nice meal,____________a little expensive.3.____________ volleyball is her main focus,she's also great at basketball.4.If a lot of people say a film is not good,I won't bother to see it,or I'll wait_________it comes out on DVD.5.The police officers in our city work hard in order ____________the rest of us can live a safe life.6.____________ regular exercise is very important,it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.7.To show our respect,we usually have to take our gloves off____________we are to shake hands with.8.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away____________my daughter heard cries for help.9.Frank insisted that he was not asleep ____________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.10.As is reported,it is 100 years ____________ Qinghua University was founded.11.Mary made coffee ____________ her guests were finishing their meal.12.The little boy won't go to sleep ____________ his mother tells him a story.13.Tom was about to close the window ____________ his attention was caught by a bird.14._____________our manager objects to Tom's joining the club,we shall accept him as a member.15.____________ they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.16.John thinks it won't be long ____________ he is ready for his new job.17.The girl had hardly rung the bell ____________door was opened suddenly,and her friend rushed out to greet her.18.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ____________he wanted to sit next to his wife.19.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day,____________ accompanied by an adult.20.Because of the heavy traffic,it was already time for lunch break ____________she got to her office.21.Today,we will begin ____________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.22.All the dishes in this menu,____________ otherwise stated,will serve two to three people.23.I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day,____________do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.24.You can't borrow books from the school library ____________ you get your student card.25.Peter was so excited ____________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.26.The medicine works more effectively____________ you drink some hot water after taking it.27.It just isn't fair ____________I was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the beach.28.Owen wouldn't eat anything ____________ he cooked it himself.29.____________ unemployment and crime are high,it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.30.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ____________ she was and wait for her mother.1.as2.though3.While4.until5.that6.Although7.Whoever8.when9.though/although10.since 11.while 12.unless 13.when 14.Unless 15.Once 16.before 17.when/before18.because 19.unless 20.when 21.where 22.unless 23.as 24.before 25.when 26.if27.while 28.unless 29.Where 30.where特殊句式1.Only when he reached the tea-house ____________ he realize it was the same place he'd been in last year.2.Find ways to praise your children often,____________ you'll find they will open their hearts to you.3.Was it on a lonely island ____________ he was saved one month after the boat went down?4.I have seldom seen my mother ____________ pleased with my progress as she is now.5.John opened the door. ____________stood a girl he had never seen before.6.Not until he left his home ____________ he begin to know how important the family was for him.7.John's success has nothing to do with good luck.It is years of hard work____________has made him what he is today.8.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ____________ the hostess cooked sucha nice dinner.9.We laugh at jokes, but seldom ____________ we think about how they work.10.She had just finished her homework ______ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.11.____________ remains a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.12.____________ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.13. Little ____________ Rose care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.14.According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ____________ a woman.15.It was not until he came back from Africa that year____________he met the girl he would like to marry.16.Not until I came home last night ____________ Mom go to bed.17.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice __________expensive.18.So sudden ____________ the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.19.Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and ____________was I.20.It is often said that the joy of travelling is in arriving at your destination__________ in the journey itself.1.did2.and3.that4.so/as5.There6.did7.that8.that9.do 10.when 11.There12.Such 13.did 14.as 15.that 16.did 17.as 18.was 19.neither/nor 20.not;but。
2021年全国高考语法和阅读理解练习试卷(有答案)
2021语法填空和阅读理解训练语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to the report, the memo documented drastic pandemic-control measures including: “1.________(significant)limiting public gatherings and cancellation of almost all sporting events, performances, and public and private meetings 2.________ cannot be convened by phone. Consider school closures.” Nevertheless, the decision-makers 3.________(immediate)rejected the memo after hearing that the measures would lead 4.________ the collapse of the U.S. stock market. This showed how the U.S. government prioritized capital interests and the response of the capital market, rather5.________ making the people’s right to life and6.________(healthy)a priority. Due to this, the U.S. government failed to give 7.________(effect)warnings to the public and failed to get prepared8.________ the potential consumption of medical resources caused by the pandemic, bringing the American people to the brink of infection and death.When the virus broke 9.________ in the United States, some U.S. politicians used it as a weapon to attack political opponents and seek election benefits instead of 10.________(regard)the drive to protect thelives and health of their people as their top priority.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案 (5)
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案(5)“Tiger Mother”parenting raises media storm.A new book written by a selfdescribed Chinese descent(血统)on her superstrict parenting—Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother has raised media storm and fierce debates in the U.S.Amy Chua is a Yale Law School professor and the mother of two teenage girls.She is the daughter of immigrants of Chinese descent.In the Chinese culture,the tiger symbolizes strength and power.In her book Ms.Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.For example,her daughters,Sophia and Louisa,were never allowed to attend a sleepover,be in a school play,watch TV or play computer games.They couldn't choose their own afterclass activities or get any grade less than an A.They had to play piano or violin—and no other musical instruments.She writes that if a Chinese child gets a B—which she says“would never happen”—there would be“a screaming,hairtearing explosion”.She describes making her 7yearold daughter play a piano piece perfectly—yelling and not letting her leave the bench even to use the bathroom—until it was. Many people have criticized Chua.Some say her parenting methods were abusive.She even admits that her husband,who is not Chinese,objects to her parenting style.But she says that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.Stacy DeBroff,who has written four books about parenting,says Amy Chua's parenting style is not limited to Chinese families.Shesays it represents a traditional way of parenting among immigrants seeking a better future for their children.But she also sees a risk.When children have no time to be social or to follow their own interests,they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life.Stacy DeBroff advised parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.Alison Lo,an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Washington's Bothell campus said,“I don't think Amy is advocating a best practice of parenting style,or that success and achievements are critical yardsticks(衡量标准)of a good life.But I can imagine how strong her daughters' college applications are going to be.For many parents whose dreams are seeing their kids graduating from a competitive university,Amy is sharing with the readers that it is achievable by persistent,dedicated parental guidance,”Lo said in an interview with Julie Muhlstein,a columnist with the USbased .“In that sence,a young adult's giftedness can be born,or made,”Lo continued.【语篇解读】耶鲁大学华裔教授Amy Chua的新书《虎妈战歌》成为美国人热议的话题,她提出的“中国式”严苛教子方法引发了巨大争议。
2021高考英语语法填空及答案
2021高考英语语法填空及答案2021高考英语语法填空及答案(一卷,二卷,三卷)(一卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runnerslive three years61(long) thannon-runners. You don't have to run fast or forlong62(see)the benefit. Youmaydrink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularlycan't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authorsof the review also made a study published in 202166showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67(cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise…it's probablyrunning.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to getthe same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 70a try.(二卷)Diets have ch anged in China―and so too has its top crop. Since 2021,the country 61 (grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over62past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is63(actual) behind the change:An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason forcorn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice64(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water65rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased66(pollute) in thecountry’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.zxxkAccording to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent oftotal67(globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculturefinds that between 2021―when the government68(start) a soil-testingprogram69gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers ― and 2021, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 milli on tons of carbon dioxide.China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70(feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons foragriculture and food policymakers worldwide."says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.(三卷)I’m not sure 61 is more fright ened,me or the femalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenly appears out of nowhere.I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central AfricanRepublic.Unexpectedly,I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.That makes her baby scream,and then a 400-pound male appears.Hescreams the 63 (loud)of all.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chestand charges toward me.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid 64 (look)directlyinto his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor.I’m a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apesand monkeys.I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillasI’d beenobserving.No one had seen them for hours,and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find68(they)alive.True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature,the huge animal 69 (mean)me no realharm.He was just saying:\reminder!\hismessage was delivered,he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.(一卷答案)61.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that \\which67.causes68.strengthen 69.energetic 70.it \\running (二卷答案) 61. has grown 62. the63. actually64. to improve65.than 66. pollution67. global68. started69. that/which feeding (三卷答案) 61. which 62. the63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them69. meant70. to stay70.感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
2021年英语高考语法填空真题
2021年英语高考语法填空真题1.(2021年新高考I卷)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song“The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____60____(astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard i t____61____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!【答案】56. What57.humans58. undoubtedly59. hotter60. astonished61. was62. and63. aching64. mine65. a【解析】本文属于说明文。
2021年全国高考语法和阅读理解(有答案)
2021语法填空和阅读理解练习1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It had begun with the three goldfish, Goldtop, Red Ridinghood, and Black Jack. Next she got two budgerigars called Smitt and Smule, then Govinda the tortoise, and 1.________ (final)he marmalade cat Sherekan. They had all been given to her to make up for the fact 2.________ her mother never got home from work until late in the afternoon and her father was away so much, sailing all over the world.Sophie slung her schoolbag on the floor and put a bowl of cat food out for Sherekan. Then she sat down on a kitchen stool with the mysterious letter 3.________ her hand.She had no idea. She was Sophie Amundsen, of course, but who was that? She had not really figured that 4.________--yet.What if she had been given 5.________ different name? Anne Knutsen, 6.________ instance. Would she then have been someone else?She 7.________ (sudden)remembered that Dad had originally wanted her to be called Lillemor. Sophie tried to imagine8.________ (her)shaking hands and introducing herself as Lillemor Amundsen, but it seemed all wrong. It was someone else who kept 9.________(introduce)herself.She jumped up and went into the bathroom with the strange letter in her hand. She 10.________ (stand)in front of the mirror and stared into her own eyes.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年高考英语阅读、短文语法填空精练(1)
2021年高考英语阅读、短文语法填空精练(1)阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
As a human being you may have the choice of three basic attitudes towards life. You may treat life with the philosophy (哲学) of the vegetable, in which case your life will include being born, eating, drinking, sleeping, marrying, growing old and dying.The second basic attitude is to look at life as if it were a business. A great many so-called successful men and women believe that life is a business. If you believe so, your first question of life, naturally, is " What do I get out of it? " " How much is this worth to me?" In a word, based on this attitude, happiness bees a matter of successful petition. The great majority of human beings today look at life as if it were a busi-ness.The third attitude toward life is the way of the artist. Here the basic philosophy is "What can I put into it?". They value cooperation and contribution. This point of view has been proved by history; for history remembers best those who have contributed most richly to the interests of their fellow-men. The more we investigate(调查),the more we bee certain that the artistic attitude is the only one which goes with human happiness.1. From the passage we know people who take the second life attitude ________.A. are mostly businessmenB. think of getting the interests (利益) firstC. find their happiness from hard workD. take petition as their whole life2. People who are best remembered by history are probablyA. those living on vegetablesB. successful menC. artistsD. businessmen3. We may infer from this passage that ________.A. some people are living only on vegetablesB. the artistic attitude is accepted by most peopleC. the writer prefers the third life attitudeD. artists do most for the society in order to be remembered longer than others【参考答案及解析】1. B 推断题。
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(2021年整理)
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案,推荐文档(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people1.__________(report)to be billionaires (亿万富翁)in 2003。
The 2。
__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3.__________starting the company Microsoft。
Mr。
Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。
He was a billionaire 5。
__________the time he was 6。
__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7.__________(young)ages。
(2021年整理)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案的全部内容。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案> 这篇文档的全部内容。
语法填空专项训练1Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there。
At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck),native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English。
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案 (9)
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案(9)The Basics of Math—Made ClearBasic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics, as well as the fundamentals of more trick y areas. These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to prepare them for Algebra(代数)and beyond.The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic. They also look into exponents(指数), the order of operations, and square roots. In addition to learning how to perform various mathematical operations, students discover why these operations work, how a particular mathematical topic relates to other branches of mathematics, and how these operations can be used practically.Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moves on to the more troublesome ones, so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students. The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing—and completely understandable—field of study.By the conclusion of the course, students will have improved their understanding of basic math. They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性) of mathematics and face their studies with moreconfidence than they ever imagined. In addition, they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.Professor H. Siegel, honored by Kentucky Educational Television as “the best math teacher in America”, is a devoted teacher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious. From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems, he is a master in making math lectures learnerfriendlier and less scary.With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University, Dr. Siegel teaches mathematics at Central Arizona College. His courses include various makeup classes and a number of lectur es for future primary school teachers.If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. Or you can get your money back.1.What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?A.Algebra. B.College Mathematics.C.Arithmetic. D.Mathematics Education.2.What benefits can students expect from Basic Math? A.Stronger imaginative ability. B.Additional presentation skills.C.More mathematical confidence. D.Greater chances of becoming teachers.3.What can we learn about Professor H.Siegel?A.He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television. B.He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.C.He works in Georgia State University.D.He specializes in training teachers.4.Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from? A.A news report. B.A book review.C.A lesson plan. D.An advertisement.【要点综述】本文主要介绍了一个数学课程,从课程内容、功能用途、预期目标、主讲人等方面做了详细说明,是一则招生广告。
2021高考英语专项练习(一):语法填空(8篇) 含答案及解析
语法填空专练(一)一、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(一)The national college entrance examination in Russia, Unified State Exam, will include Chinese as ①_____elective foreign language starting from 2019. Chinese will become the fifth elective test item for the U nified State Exam ②________(follow) English, German, French and Spanish.The number of Chinese learners in Russia ③________(grow) quickly in the past ten years, according to a survey ④_________(make) by a linguistic research center in Russia.Approaches to learning Chinese change from person to person, ⑤________ more and more people choosing university courses in Russia.The three hour-long Chinese test will quiz students on ⑥__________(they) listening, reading and writing abilities, and a fourth section will examine students on grammar, vocabulary and Chinese ⑦__________(character). Some parts in the exam are even a little bit difficult for native Chinese speakers.According to the Office of Chinese Language Council International(Hanban), as of 2017 som e 100 million people, excluding native speakers, use Chinese ⑧ __________(global).The United Nations (UN) in 2010 suggested a Chinese Language Day ⑨_________ falls on April 20 each year ⑩_________ (celebrate) cultural diversity(多样性)as well as to promote the equal use of all official languages.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年新高考全国卷一英语语法填空
2021年新高考全国卷一英语语法填空Title: The Adventures of Tom SawyerOnce upon a time, there was a mischievous boy named Tom Sawyer. He was always getting into trouble, but he was also very clever and resourceful. One day, Tom saw a chance to become a hero. A rich man had disappeared, and the town was offering a large reward for anyone who could find him.Tom knew that the missing man was hiding in a cave nearby. He quickly gathered his friends, including Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper, and they set out to find the missing man.On their way to the cave, they encountered a series of challenges. First, they had to cross a rickety bridge over a deep gorge. Then, they had to navigate through a maze of tunnels in the cave. Finally, they found the missing man, who was terrified and hungry.Tom and his friends escorted the man out of the cave and brought him back to town. The townspeople were overjoyed to see the missing man returned safely. They praised Tom and his friends for their bravery and courage.In the end, Tom Sawyer's adventure taught him an important lesson: being brave and resourceful can lead to success.。
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案 (4)
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案(4)In an ideal world,people would not test medicines on animals.Such experiments are stressful and sometimes painful for animals,and expensive and timeconsuming for people.Yet animal experimentation is still needed to help bridge vast gaps in medical knowledge.That is why there are some 50 to 100 million animals used in research around the world each year.Europe,on the whole,has the world’s most restrictive laws on animal experiments.Even so,its scientists use some 12 million animals a year,most of them mice and rats,for medical research.Official statistics show that just 1.1 million animals are used in research in America each year.But that is misleading.The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and,as these are the most common laboratory animals,the true figure is much higher.Japan and China have even less comprehensive data than America.Now Europe is reforming the rules governing animal experiments by restricting the number of animals used in labs.Alternatives to animal testing,such as using human tissue or computer models,are now strongly recommended.In addition,sharing all research results freely should help to reduce the number of animals for scientific use.At present,scientists often share only the results of successful experiments.If their findings do not fit the hypothesis being tested,the work never sees the light of day.This practice means wasting time,money,and animals’ livesin endlessly repeating the failed experiments.Animal experimentation has taught humanity a great deal and saved countless lives.It needs to continue,even if that means animals sometimes suffer.Europe’s new measures should eventually both reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in which scientific research is conducted.【语篇解读】用动物进行试验被人们的舆论推向了风口浪尖,然而,受诸多因素的影响,终止动物试验的道路依然任重而道远。
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案 (8)
2021年高考英语语法填空和阅读理解精品练习及答案(8)A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童)was walking around the shining car. "Is this your car, Paul?" he asked.Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything. Boy, I wish..."He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly."I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again; "Would you like to take a ride in my car?" "Oh, yes, I'd love that." After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?"Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his littlecrippled ( 残疾 ) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car."There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I've been trying to tell you about."Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.1. The street urchin was very surprised when______________ .A. Paul received an expensive carB. Paul told him about the carC. he saw the shining carD. he was walking around the car2. From the story we can see the urchin_____________ .A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Paul's brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like Paul'sD. wished Paul could be a brother like that3. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of h is house______________ .A. to show his neighbours the big carB. to show he had a rich friendC. to let his brother ride in the carD. to tell his brother about his wish4. We can infer from the story that______________.A. Paul couldn't understand the urchinB. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD. the urchin's wish came true in the end71. The best title of the story is__________ .A. A Christmas PresentB. A Street UrchinC. A Brother Like ThatD. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride【参考答案】1—4、B A D B C【2015高考复习】阅读理解Are you the type of person who always says “yes”?I’ve come to learn that it is very important to learn to say “no”.It’s okay.People are still going to like you.They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.I’m not saying to say “no” to someone who really needs yourhelp.I’m talking about turning down that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you don’t want to be a guest at.Think for a moment how you feel when you say “yes” to something that you really don’t want to do.If you’re like I once was,you can’t sleep at night and you think about it too much.It weighs on your mind.You try to find ways ou t.Whatever you’re saying to yourself,if you really wanted to go,you wouldn’t have all of these thoughts.So,why not just say “no” from the beginning?Maybe you feel like if you don’t show up at the meeting (by the way,it is not one you must attend),your bos s isn’t going to like you or your coworkers won’t respect you.Maybe you feel as if your mom,dad or sisters won’t love you as much if you don’t do everything for them what they ask every occasion.If these people are your true friends,family members,or a good boss,they will like or love you the same no matter what.People treat you the way you teach them to,and if you’re someone who always says “yes”,then that’s what they’re expecting.You need to do what is right for you.Of course we do have real obligations in life to fulfill,but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.【语篇解读】生活中,我们有义务完成应该做的事情,但是不必出于太多的顾虑,凡事惟命是从,要学会拒绝,学会说“不”。
2021年全国高考语法训练和阅读理解训练试卷(有答案)
2021语法填空训练第1天-文学部分语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sophie Amundsen was on1.________ (she)way home from school. She had walked the 2.________ (one)part of the way with Joanna. They had been 3.________ (discuss)robots. Joanna thought the human brain was like an advanced computer. Sophie was not certain she agreed.4.________ (sure)a person was more than a piece of hardware? When they got to the supermarket they went their separate5.________ (way). Sophie lived on the outskirts of a sprawling suburb and had almost6.________ (two)as far to school as Joanna. There were no other7.________ (house)beyond her garden, which made it seem as8.________ her house lay at the end of the world. This was where the woods began.She turned the corner into Clover Close. At the end of the road there 9.________ (is)a sharp bend, known as Captain's Bend. People seldom went that way except10.________ the weekend.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年全国高考英语语法填空练习文学(有答案)
2021语法填空训练第8天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Freyja is furious, and says people will think she is1.________ (absolute)man-crazy if she agrees to marry a giant.Then the god Heimdall has2________ idea. He suggests that Thor dress up as a bride. With his hair up and two stones under his tunic he will look 3.________ a woman. Understandably, Thor is not wildly enthusiastic about the idea, but he finally accepts that this is the only way he will ever get his hammer back.So Thor allows 4.________ (him)to be attired in bridal costume, with Loki as his bridesmaid.To put it in present-day terms, Thor and Loki are the gods' "anti-terrorist squad." Disguised as women, their mission is to breach the giants' stronghold and recapture Thor's hammer.When the gods arrive 5.________ Jotunheim, the giants begin to prepare the wedding feast. But during the feast, the bride--Thor, that is--devours an entire ox and eight salmon. He also drinks three barrels of beer. This6.________ (astonish)Thrym. The true identity of the"commandos" is very 7.________ (near)revealed. But Loki manages to avert the danger by 8.________ (explain)that Freyja has been looking forward to coming to jotunheim so much9.________ she has not eaten for a week.When Thrym lifts the bridal veil to kiss the bride, he is startled to find himself looking into Thor's 10.________ (burn)eyes.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年全国高考语法填空专项练习(有答案)
2021语法填空训练第9天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
They believe the gods were born and have bodies and clothes and language just as we have. Ethiopians believe that the gods are black and flat-nosed, Thracians imagine1.________ (they)to be blue-eyed and fair-haired. If oxen, horses, and lions could draw, they would depict gods that looked like oxen, horses, and lions!During that period the Greeks founded many city-states, both in Greece itself 2.________ in the Greek colonies in Southern Italy and Asia Minor, whereIn these city environments people 3.________ (begin)to think in a 4.________ (complete)new way. Purely on his own behalf, any citizen could question the way society ought to5.________ (organize). Individuals could thus also ask philosophical questions without recourse to ancient myths.We call this the 6.________ (develop)from a mythological mode of thought to one 7.________ (base)on experience and reason. The aim of the early Greek philosophers was to find natural, rather 8.________supernatural, explanations for natural processes.Sophie left the den and wandered about in the large garden. She tried to forget 9.________ she had learned at school, especially in science classes.If she had grown up in this garden without 10.________ (know)anything at all about nature, how would she feel about the spring?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年全国高考语法和改错练习试题(有答案)
2021语法填空和改错训练第4天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The red house was surrounded by a large garden with lots of flowerbeds, fruit bushes, fruit trees of 1.________ (difference)kinds, a spacious lawn with a glider and a little gazebo that Granddad had built for Granny when she lost their first child a few weeks after it was 2.________ (birth). The child's name was Marie. On her gravestone were the words: "Little Marie to us came, greeted us, and left again."Down in a corner 3.________ the garden behind all the raspberry bushes was a dense thicket where neither flowers4.________ berries would grow. Actually, it was an old hedge5.________ had once marked the boundary to the woods, but because nobody had trimmed it for 6.________ last twenty years it had grown into a tangled and impenetrable mass. Granny used to say the hedge made it harder for the foxes to take the chickens during the war, when the chickens had free range of the garden.To everyone but Sophie, the old hedge was just as7.________ (use)as the rabbit hutches at the other end of the garden. But that was only because they hadn't discovered Sophie's secret.Sophie had 8.________ (know)about the little hole in the hedge for as long as she could remember. When she crawled through it she came into a large cavity between the bushes. It was like a little house. She knew nobody would find9.________ (she)there.Clutching the two envelopes in her hand, Sophie ran through the garden, crouched down on all fours, and wormed her way through the hedge. The den was almost high enough for her 10.________ stand upright, but today she sat down on a clump of gnarled roots.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2021语法填空训练第8天语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Freyja is furious, and says people will think she is1.________ (absolute)man-crazy if she agrees to marry a giant.Then the god Heimdall has2________ idea. He suggests that Thor dress up as a bride. With his hair up and two stones under his tunic he will look 3.________ a woman. Understandably, Thor is not wildly enthusiastic about the idea, but he finally accepts that this is the only way he will ever get his hammer back.So Thor allows 4.________ (him)to be attired in bridal costume, with Loki as his bridesmaid.To put it in present-day terms, Thor and Loki are the gods' "anti-terrorist squad." Disguised as women, their mission is to breach the giants' stronghold and recapture Thor's hammer.When the gods arrive 5.________ Jotunheim, the giants begin to prepare the wedding feast. But during the feast, the bride--Thor, that is--devours an entire ox and eight salmon. He also drinks three barrels of beer. This6.________ (astonish)Thrym. The true identity of the"commandos" is very 7.________ (near)revealed. But Loki manages to avert the danger by 8.________ (explain)that Freyja has been looking forward to coming to jotunheim so much9.________ she has not eaten for a week.When Thrym lifts the bridal veil to kiss the bride, he is startled to find himself looking into Thor's 10.________ (burn)eyes.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once again Loki saves the situation by explaining that the bride has not slept for a week because she is so 1.________ (excite)about the wedding. At this, Thrym commands that the hammer be brought forth and laid in the bride's lap during the wedding ceremony.Thor roars with laughter when he 2.________ (are)the hammer. First he kills Thrym with it, and then he wipes out the giants and all their kin.And thus the gruesome hostage affair has a happy3.________ (end) . Thor--the Batman or James Bond of the gods--has once again conquered the forces of evil.So much for the myth itself, Sophie. But what is the real meaning behind it? It wasn't made up just for 4.________ (entertain). The myth also tries to explain something. Here is one possible interpretation:When a drought occurred, people sought an explanation of why there was no rain. Could it be that the giants had stolen Thor's hammer?Perhaps the myth was 5.________ attempt to explain the changing seasons of the year: in the winter Nature dies because Thor's hammer is in jotunheim. But in the spring he succeeds in 6.________ (win)it back. So the myth tried to give people an explanation for something they could not understand.But a myth was not only an explanation. People also carried 7.________ religious ceremonies related to the myths. We can imagine how people's response8.________ drought or crop failure would be to enact a drama about the events in the myth. Perhaps a man from the village would dress up 9.________ a bride--with stones for breasts--in order to steal the hammer back from the giants. By 10.________ (do)this, people were taking some action to make it rain so the crops would grow in their fields.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are a great many examples from other parts of the world of the way people dramatized their myths of the seasons in order to speed up the processes of nature.So far we 1.________ (take)a brief glimpse at the world of Norse mythology. But there were countless myths about Thor and Odin, Freyr and Frey a, Hoder and Balder and many other gods. Mythologica notions of this kind flourished all over the world until philosophers began to tamper with 2.________ (they).A mythological world picture also existed in Greece when the first philosophy was evolving. The stories of the Greek gods had been handed down from generation 3.________ generation for centuries. In Greece the gods were called Zeus and Apollo, Hera and Athene, Dionysos and Ascle-pios, Heracles and Hephaestos, to mention only a few of them.Around 700 B.C., much of the Greek mythology 4.________ (is)written down by Homer and Hesiod. This created a whole new situation. Now that the myths existed in 5.________ (write)form, it was possible6.________ discuss them.The 7.________ (early)t Greek philosophers criticized Homer's mythology because the gods resembled mortals too much and were just as egoistic and treacherous. For the 8.________ (one)time it was said that the myths were nothing 9.________ human notions.One exponent of this view was the philosopher Xe-nophanes,10.________ lived from about 570 B.C. Men have created the gods in their own image, he said.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________7选5There's been increased attention on this in recent weeks, with the unsettling spread of the coronavirus around the world. When a video of Naomi Campbell cleaning her airplane seat and wearing a mask and gloves was shared online last year, it made the rounds because her behavior seemed exaggerated. “ 16 And we know that germs can live on surfaces for a long time, so it doesn't hurt to clean it," said Aaron Milstone, an epidemiologist at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. Here are some tips for cleaning your area of a plane and keeping healthy on a flight.Keep your hands clean and stop touching your face"Wiping down surfaces on a plane won't hurt, as long as it doesn't give you a false sense of security,” Andrew Mehle, associate professor of medical microbiology said, stressing that cleaning your space on a plane should be done in conjunction with washing hands and following other best practices. Good habits are not easily formed. 17 Doing so after touching a surface where droplets from when someone sneezed or coughed can lead to the virus being passed on 18A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window. Researchers studied passengers and crew members on 10 three-to-five-hour flights and observed that people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sickpeople.Disinfect hard surfacesWhen you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle(带扣), the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous (无孔的)or leather, you can wipe that down too. 19 In addition, pay attention to your disinfecting wipes, which would typically say on the packaging how long a sur face needs to stay wet in order for them to work. 20 In order for the wipes to work, you need to follow those time requirements.A. Choose a window seat.B. A window seat is the best option.C. The airplane and airplane scat is a public space.D. Good habits arc essential in this particular time.E. That time can range from 30 seconds to a few minutes.F. Most people tend to touch their faces more often than they realize.G. However, using wipes on cushions could lead to a wet scat and spreading of germs,语法填空第一篇absolutelyanlikehimselfatastonishesnearlyexplainingthatburning第二篇excitedis givenendingentertainmentanouttoasdoing第三篇have takenthemtowaswrittentoearliesfirstbut第四篇1.C 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.E2.3.1、只要朝着一个方向努力,一切都会变得得心应手。