常耀信美国文学史第三版Chapter6资料
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Leaves of Grass Sing" (1867) "Out of the Cradle Endlessly Rocking" (1859) (1855—1892) "Patrolling Barnegat" (1856) "Pioneers! O Pioneers!" (1865)
"Prayer of Columbus" (1900) "Song of Myself" (1855) "Song of the Open Road" (1856) "This Dust Was Once the Man" (1871) "When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd" (1865) Sections: Calamus Sea-Drift Drum-Taps
➢In 1848, he traveled south to work in the New Orleans.
➢In 1855, the first edition of his work, Leaves of Grass came out with his own money, which contained twelve poems.
➢Whitman was buried in Harleigh Cemetery(公墓) after his death on March 26,1892.
Religion
Whitman was deeply influenced by deism(自然神论). He denied anyone faith was more important than another, and embraced all religions equally.
➢ In 1836 , as a teacher in the one-room school houses of Long Island.
➢Continuing to teach until 1841 , then turning to journalism as a full-time career.
Whitman’s Life
➢ Born in May 31, 1819 into a working-class family , the second son of a carpenter.
➢ Largely self-taught , read a lot of works of Shakespeare , Homer , Dante and the Bible.
The Leaves were called “noxious weeds ,” it’s poetry “poetry of barbarism ” and “a mass of stupid filth.” 邪恶的种子,野蛮的诗歌,一滩愚蠢的污 秽物。
Whitman’s Major Works
➢In 1856, his second edition of the book released , containing thirty-three poems, a letter from Emerson praising the first edition and a long open letter by Whitman in response.
Sexuality
Whitman's sexual orientation is generally assumed to be homosexual or bisexual on the basis of his poetry, though this assumption has been disputed. His poetry depicts love and sexuality in a more earthy, individualistic way common in American culture before the medicalization of sexuality in the late 19th century.
Other works Franklin Evans (1842) Democratic Vistas (1871)
Leaves of Grass
“This is the grass that grows whatever the land is and the water is .” 哪里有土,哪里有水,哪里就长着草。
Civil War Unionism
Transcendentalism
Pantheism
German philosophy
ientalism
Main Works
"Crossing Brooklyn Ferry" (1855) "Hush'd Be the Camps To-Day" (1865) "I Sing the Body Electric" (1865) "A Noiseless Patient Spider" (1891) "O Captain! My Captain!" (1865) "One Hour to Madness and Joy" (1860) "One's Self I
Whitman and Peter Doyle, one of the men with whom Whitman was believed to have had an intimate relationship.
Science
Enlightenment
Idealism
Individualism
Leaves of Grass 《草叶集》
A collection of poems Nine editions ( 12 poems — over 400
poems )
1855, 1856, 1860, 1867, 1871, 1876(two volumes , Leaves of Grass and Two Rivulets), 1881, 1889, 1891-92(or the “Deathbed Edition”)
"Prayer of Columbus" (1900) "Song of Myself" (1855) "Song of the Open Road" (1856) "This Dust Was Once the Man" (1871) "When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd" (1865) Sections: Calamus Sea-Drift Drum-Taps
➢In 1848, he traveled south to work in the New Orleans.
➢In 1855, the first edition of his work, Leaves of Grass came out with his own money, which contained twelve poems.
➢Whitman was buried in Harleigh Cemetery(公墓) after his death on March 26,1892.
Religion
Whitman was deeply influenced by deism(自然神论). He denied anyone faith was more important than another, and embraced all religions equally.
➢ In 1836 , as a teacher in the one-room school houses of Long Island.
➢Continuing to teach until 1841 , then turning to journalism as a full-time career.
Whitman’s Life
➢ Born in May 31, 1819 into a working-class family , the second son of a carpenter.
➢ Largely self-taught , read a lot of works of Shakespeare , Homer , Dante and the Bible.
The Leaves were called “noxious weeds ,” it’s poetry “poetry of barbarism ” and “a mass of stupid filth.” 邪恶的种子,野蛮的诗歌,一滩愚蠢的污 秽物。
Whitman’s Major Works
➢In 1856, his second edition of the book released , containing thirty-three poems, a letter from Emerson praising the first edition and a long open letter by Whitman in response.
Sexuality
Whitman's sexual orientation is generally assumed to be homosexual or bisexual on the basis of his poetry, though this assumption has been disputed. His poetry depicts love and sexuality in a more earthy, individualistic way common in American culture before the medicalization of sexuality in the late 19th century.
Other works Franklin Evans (1842) Democratic Vistas (1871)
Leaves of Grass
“This is the grass that grows whatever the land is and the water is .” 哪里有土,哪里有水,哪里就长着草。
Civil War Unionism
Transcendentalism
Pantheism
German philosophy
ientalism
Main Works
"Crossing Brooklyn Ferry" (1855) "Hush'd Be the Camps To-Day" (1865) "I Sing the Body Electric" (1865) "A Noiseless Patient Spider" (1891) "O Captain! My Captain!" (1865) "One Hour to Madness and Joy" (1860) "One's Self I
Whitman and Peter Doyle, one of the men with whom Whitman was believed to have had an intimate relationship.
Science
Enlightenment
Idealism
Individualism
Leaves of Grass 《草叶集》
A collection of poems Nine editions ( 12 poems — over 400
poems )
1855, 1856, 1860, 1867, 1871, 1876(two volumes , Leaves of Grass and Two Rivulets), 1881, 1889, 1891-92(or the “Deathbed Edition”)