雅思写作流程图
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析,一起来学习一下吧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析为大家带来雅思小作文当中一类较有难度的图表——流程图类的小作文的范文以及解析。
流程图顾名思义就是对某一有时间和步骤先后挨次的行为进行步骤的拆解，并配上相应的文字和解说而生成的图表。
我们在处理流程图类图表作文是应当怎么写，请看下文。
上图来自网络主题：家居设计题型：流程图The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.满分范文：The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.这些图表显示房子的设计因气候而不同。
The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.为凉快和暖和气候设计的房子之间最明显的区分是屋顶的外形。
在窗户和保温材料的使用方面，设计也有所不同。
We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.我们可以看到凉快的气候房子有一个高角度的屋顶，它允许阳光通过窗户进入。
雅思考试流程图作业
• 【流程图特点之二：大量使用定语从句，将有关联的两句 话连接，并少量结合其它从句。】
• 【流程图特点之三：大量使用被动语态,表客观性。】
beans fermented
• Firstly，when the pods are ripe, they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes. During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.
Write at least 150 words.
【高分范文及深度点评】
• The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.
（The ten pictures demonstrates/ illustrates / exhibits / depicts / describes / gives information about the different stages of making liquid chocolate.)
Once SV…, SV… SV…once SV…
Once the cows have been milked, they are then returned to the field. The cows are returned to the field once they have been milked.
When SV…, SV… SV…when SV…
雅思写作流程图Flow chart课件
Flow chart = process diagram一、流程图的特点1. 描绘某一事物的发展或运作过程2. 遵循某种顺序3. 图中会标出原材料的名称和步骤的细节4. 一般会出现一些专业生词5. 流程最终要达成某种目的或结果二、流程图的写作步骤1. 读题目，确定描述什么？目的或结果？2. 找信息，定步骤所有的信息点，包括图中所有有文字的地方，或所有表示动作或变化的图示（所有的时间、大小、距离等数字信息）1.定框架，写文章第一段：介绍流程图是做什么的。
第二段：详细介绍原料与准备、每一步的变化、过程及结果。
第三段：简单总结2.读文章，做检查单词拼写、语法、替换重复的词汇等。
三．流程图常用的表达1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of _____.2. The process of ____ involves the following steps.3. The whole procedure of ___ can be categorised into ____ stages.4. The row materials for ____ include ___, ___ and ____.5. The first step is to ______.6. ____ with ____ is prepared to _____.7. ____ is used as ____ of ____.8. _____ is mixed with ____ to produce _____.9. _____ can change into ____, when ____.10. The process of ____ is really a simple(complicated) process.The pictures below show the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.As is displayed in the flow chart, the recycling process of glass is really a complex one.The overall process can be categorised=classified=divided into three stages.First, glass products in various forms are gathered=assembled in the Collection point, so that they are easily transported by special trucks or vans to the Cleaning plant, where they get sterilisation byhigh-pressured water. There are three different channels in the Recycling plant, namely Brown, Green and Clear, which represent the colors of glass. After recycled in the furnace, glass products are melted=forged into recycled liquid glass. Mixed with new liquid glass, the compound is finally moulded into solid glass, which, afterwards, will be sent to various customer supermarkets for selling. Thus, the glass will go to the customers for different purposes.Through a brief introduction of the circle of glass recycling, we come to realize that recycling plays a vital role in environmental protection and ecological preservation.The diagram below describes how to recycle organic waste to produce compost(fertilizer).1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of organic waste to produce fertilizer.As is clearly shown in the picture, thefirst step is to find a plastic container of two cubic metres and stab several holes on its body so that air could fill in. Secondly, a 15cm thick layer of food is placed at the bottom of the container and grass is put just above the layer for the same height with some news paper covered on the very top. After that, some nitrogen and water are added into the container, and the water should only be hot. Finally, the container is sealed up and the external heat would help the formation of the compost. After six months, when the fertilizer is ready, all we have to do is to pour it into garden soil to nourish plants and flowers.Generally speaking, making garden fertilizer in this way is easy to operate but it costs much time.2. The flow chart shows the wholeprocess of producing fertilizer by recycling organic waste.Firstly, a two cubic metres plastic container is prepared, with some air holes on its body. Secondly, some organic waste is put into the plastic container. The organic waste includes news paper, grass and food. The right order of adding them is putting food in the bottom 15cm of the container and grass in the middle 15cm upon food. News paper is on the very top. Then nitrogen and water are added into the container. What should be noticed is that water can only be hot water. The next step is to seal up and heat the container. After six months, compost is produced. So we can use them to fertilize the garden.As can be seen from the picture, it isusually simple to change organic waste into fertilizer used to water flowers and trees in the garden.3. The information provided in the diagram is about how to use organic waste to produce compost in the following several simple stages.The first stage is to prepare a plastic container, two cubic metres in volume, with some ventilation holes on the side. Then organic waste such as leaves, pieces of paper and residues can be placed into the container so that three layers (each 15 cm) can be formed in the bottom---news paper, grass and food respectively from up to down. The next important step is to add nitrogen into it and then pour hot water only in to mix together. What is remembered to do next is that the container needs to besealed and heated. As a result, the vapor can be emitted through the holes located on its body. After that it takes roughly six months to convert into composts and then they are ready for fertilizing plants and flowers in the garden.。
最新雅思写作流程图Flow-chart讲义
Flow chart = process diagram一、流程图的特点1. 描绘某一事物的发展或运作过程2. 遵循某种顺序3. 图中会标出原材料的名称和步骤的细节4. 一般会出现一些专业生词5. 流程最终要达成某种目的或结果二、流程图的写作步骤1. 读题目，确定描述什么？目的或结果？2. 找信息，定步骤所有的信息点，包括图中所有有文字的地方，或所有表示动作或变化的图示（所有的时间、大小、距离等数字信息）1.定框架，写文章第一段：介绍流程图是做什么的。
第二段：详细介绍原料与准备、每一步的变化、过程及结果。
第三段：简单总结2.读文章，做检查单词拼写、语法、替换重复的词汇等。
三．流程图常用的表达1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of _____.2. The process of ____ involves the following steps.3. The whole procedure of ___ can be categorised into ____ stages.4. The row materials for ____ include ___, ___ and ____.5. The first step is to ______.6. ____ with ____ is prepared to _____.7. ____ is used as ____ of ____.8. _____ is mixed with ____ to produce _____.9. _____ can change into ____, when ____.10. The process of ____ is really a simple(complicated) process.The pictures below show the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.As is displayed in the flow chart, the recycling process of glass is really a complex one.The overall process can be categorised=classified=divided into three stages.First, glass products in various forms are gathered=assembled in the Collection point, so that they are easily transported by special trucks or vans to the Cleaning plant, where they get sterilisation byhigh-pressured water. There are three different channels in the Recycling plant, namely Brown, Green and Clear, which represent the colors of glass. After recycled in the furnace, glass products are melted=forged into recycled liquid glass. Mixed with new liquid glass, the compound is finally moulded into solid glass, which, afterwards, will be sent to various customer supermarkets for selling. Thus, the glass will go to the customers for different purposes.Through a brief introduction of the circle of glass recycling, we come to realize that recycling plays a vital role inenvironmental protection and ecological preservation.The diagram below describes how to recycle organic waste to produce compost(fertilizer).1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of organic waste toproduce fertilizer.As is clearly shown in the picture, the first step is to find a plastic container of two cubic metres and stab several holes on its body so that air could fill in. Secondly, a 15cm thick layer of food is placed at the bottom of the container and grass is put just above the layer for the same height with some news paper covered on the very top. After that, some nitrogen and water are added into the container, and the water should only be hot. Finally, the container is sealed up and the external heat would help the formation of the compost. After six months, when the fertilizer is ready, all we have to do is to pour it into garden soil to nourish plants and flowers.Generally speaking, making garden fertilizer in this way is easy to operate but it costs much time.2. The flow chart shows the whole process of producing fertilizer by recycling organic waste.Firstly, a two cubic metres plastic container is prepared, with some air holes on its body. Secondly, some organic waste is put into the plastic container. The organic waste includes news paper, grass and food. The right order of adding them is putting food in the bottom 15cm of the container and grass in the middle 15cm upon food. News paper is on the very top. Then nitrogen and water are added into the container. What should be noticed isthat water can only be hot water. The next step is to seal up and heat the container. After six months, compost is produced. So we can use them to fertilize the garden.As can be seen from the picture, it is usually simple to change organic waste into fertilizer used to water flowers and trees in the garden.3. The information provided in the diagram is about how to use organic waste to produce compost in the following several simple stages.The first stage is to prepare a plastic container, two cubic metres in volume, with some ventilation holes on the side.Then organic waste such as leaves, pieces of paper and residues can be placed into the container so that three layers (each 15 cm) can be formed in the bottom---news paper, grass and food respectively from up to down. The next important step is to add nitrogen into it and then pour hot water only in to mix together. What is remembered to do next is that the container needs to be sealed and heated. As a result, the vapor can be emitted through the holes located on its body. After that it takes roughly six months to convert into composts and then they are ready for fertilizing plants and flowers in the garden.。
雅思写作小作文(流程图)
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The picture below shows the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words
第三段：结尾段
The above is the whole procedure of making and recycling glass bottles.
流程图常用衔接词
第一步 in the first stage/step at first initially first of all to begin with
流程图必备词汇
v. 包装 v. 生育 This tree bears well. v. 成熟 maturity n. v. 交配 Birds mate in the spring. v. 产卵 The frogs spawn in the lake. v. 存放 deposit eggs 产卵 v. 迁徙 migration n. adj. 固态的 adj. 液态的
流程图
流程图的文章结构
第一段 中间段 尾段
文章结构
介绍流程图是做什么的 详细的介绍每一步的原料，变化，过程。
简单总结(没有也可以)
开头段
The picture below shows the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.
雅思小作文流程图步骤
雅思小作文流程图步骤流程图和其他数据图最大的区别在于：流程图是纯文字的，以描述为主，属于说明文。
相比之下，柱状图、饼状图、表格等数据图则需要对数据进行分析和比较。
从这个角度来说，其实数据图更难。
流程图一般是一些阶段按照时间顺序排列，所以考生们应该从第一张图按照顺序依次进行描述，直至最后一张。
步骤：1、Introduce the Diagram介绍这张图。
一般来说就是将题目进行paraphrase.2、Highlight the main points强调主要特点。
流程图不同于折线图、饼图等这些描述数据的图，可以具体说明主要变化是上升还是下降还是不变。
流程图，需要考生们对于经过多少阶段，如何开始和结束的，进行论述。
3、Giving the detail给出一些具体信息、细节。
换言之，需要考生具体介绍或者解释其中的过程。
描述过程，考生们要注意使用一些时间连接词，比如To begin/Following this/Next/Then/After/After that/Before**/Subsequently/Finally等。
注意以下五个方面：一、时态相对单一，主要用一般现在时。
二、经常使用被动语态，显得比较客观和正式。
三、找出流程图的始末点，并划分中间的步骤或阶段。
四、掌握表示“顺序”的连接词(Sequencing Words)，用来说明过程的各个步骤和先后顺序。
重点掌握以下几个词。
例如，表示过程用"process" 或"procedure"，过程的各个阶段和步骤可以用"stage"或"step"来描述。
在谈到第一个步骤时可以用连接词"At first"、"To begin with"、"In the first stage"等引出。
在进入中间的步骤时可以用"Then"、"Next"、"After that"或"The second stage"等，最后一个步骤可以用"Finally"、"Lastly"或"The final stage"。
雅思小作文-流程图
雅思小作文——流程图出现频率：低难易程度：高流程图和普通图表的区别在于：●流程图基本上不会出现数据，文字信息占主要地位●流程图以描述为主，比较的概率比较少●流程图需要把图中出现的信息都做描述，而普通图表则不需要将每一个数据都表述●流程图的时态比较单一，主要是用一般现在时●流程图的分段比较灵活，只要不同阶段之间的差距很明显，就可以另起一段●流程图可以不写总结段【如果写总结段，可以把步骤稍微总结一下】流程图注意事项：1)注意掌握段落连接或者不同阶段之间的说法（sequence expression）表示首阶段的一些说法：①The process starts from （名词or动名词）②At the first/initial stage + 句子③At the beginning of the cycle + 句子④During the initial phase + 句子⑤The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by （名词or动名词）⑥（名词or动名词）is the first step in （名词or动名词）表示次阶段的一些说法：①The second stage is（名词or动名词）②The next step in the process is （名词or动名词）表示最后阶段的一些说法：①（名词or动名词）is the last step in the procedure②The final phase of the procedure is about （名词or动名词）③In the final phase + 句子④Entering the final phase + 句子⑤（名词or动名词）is the final stage2)单词的转换主要体现在名词转换成动词。
流程图经常会出现一些器具的名词，如“grinder”“mixer”“heater”，考生需要改动成名词使用，如”ground”, “mixed”和”heated”例：The powders are delivered to the grinder, where they are ground into cement.3)注意流程图读图的顺序，很多是以循环形式出现4)除了连接词外，还可以使用分词结构和状语从句来表示顺序，如：下面几句话的意思是一样的，●Liquor butter is filtered, before being converted into solid butter.●Once liquor butter is filtered, it is converted into solid butter.●Liquor butter is filtered, until it is converted into solid matter.5)常用被动语态●误：Put these materials in the heater.●正：These materials are put in the heater.6)工序图的叙述流程图可以遵循下面的步骤：步骤1：确定材料步骤2：确定工具步骤3：确定动词，然后将这些信息写成一句话。
(完整版)雅思小作文流程图讲解+满文例文.ppt
10
Brick manufacturing
* Clay: type of sticky earth that is used for making bricks, pots, etc.
2
Writing task 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
【流程图特点之一：介绍过程要使用一般现在 时】
5
Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia. The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans.
【流程图特点之六：一般不需要写总结】
9
Writing task 2
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The diagram below shows the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry.
雅思写作—第4课(流程图+地图题)
丝
It is noticeable that the cocoon stage of the silkworm can
绸
be used to produce silk cloth through a very simple
的
process.
制
造
步
骤
雅思写作 — TASK 1
流程图
蚕 的 生 命 周 期
The cocoons are the raw material used for the production of silk cloth.
Once selected, they are boiled in water and the threads can be separated in the unwinding stage.
流程图
蚕 的 生 命 周 期
丝 绸 的 制 造 步 骤
The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages in the production of silk cloth.
主体段
小结
充分利用图中信息 不要漏掉重要阶段 学会同义替换 灵活使用连接词
雅思写作 — TASK 1
流程图
流程图的常用表达
1. 表示过程，步骤，环节 process，procedure，step，stage，phase
2. 表示循环周期
circle，circulation，reuse.
3. 表示顺序衔接
（1） 首先
the process starts from.. the beginning of the whole cycle is marked by... ...is the first step in...
雅思写作流程图Flow chart讲义
Flow chart = process diagram一、流程图的特点1. 描绘某一事物的发展或运作过程2. 遵循某种顺序3. 图中会标出原材料的名称和步骤的细节4. 一般会出现一些专业生词5. 流程最终要达成某种目的或结果二、流程图的写作步骤1. 读题目，确定描述什么？目的或结果？2. 找信息，定步骤所有的信息点，包括图中所有有文字的地方，或所有表示动作或变化的图示（所有的时间、大小、距离等数字信息）1.定框架，写文章第一段：介绍流程图是做什么的。
第二段：详细介绍原料与准备、每一步的变化、过程及结果。
第三段：简单总结2.读文章，做检查单词拼写、语法、替换重复的词汇等。
三．流程图常用的表达1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of _____.2. The process of ____ involves the following steps.3. The whole procedure of ___ can be categorised into ____ stages.4. The row materials for ____ include ___, ___ and ____.5. The first step is to ______.6. ____ with ____ is prepared to _____.7. ____ is used as ____ of ____.8. _____ is mixed with ____ to produce _____.9. _____ can change into ____, when ____.10. The process of ____ is really a simple(complicated) process.The pictures below show the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.As is displayed in the flow chart, the recycling process of glass is really a complex one.The overall process can be categorised=classified=divided into threestages.First, glass products in various forms are gathered=assembled in the Collection point, so that they are easily transported by special trucks or vans to the Cleaning plant, where they get sterilisation byhigh-pressured water. There are three different channels in the Recycling plant, namely Brown, Green and Clear, which represent the colors of glass. After recycled in the furnace, glass products are melted=forged into recycled liquid glass. Mixed with new liquid glass, the compound is finally moulded into solid glass, which, afterwards, will be sent to various customer supermarkets for selling. Thus, the glass will go to the customers for different purposes.Through a brief introduction of the circle of glass recycling, we come to realize that recycling plays a vital role in environmental protection and ecological preservation.The diagram below describes how to recycle organic waste to produce compost(fertilizer).1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of organic waste to produce fertilizer.As is clearly shown in the picture, thefirst step is to find a plastic container of two cubic metres and stab several holes on its body so that air could fill in. Secondly, a 15cm thick layer of food is placed at the bottom of the container and grass is put just above the layer for the same height with some news paper covered on the very top. After that, some nitrogen and water are added into the container, and the water should only be hot. Finally, the container is sealed up and the external heat would help the formation of the compost. After six months, when the fertilizer is ready, all we have to do is to pour it into garden soil to nourish plants and flowers.Generally speaking, making garden fertilizer in this way is easy to operate but it costs much time.2. The flow chart shows the wholeprocess of producing fertilizer by recycling organic waste.Firstly, a two cubic metres plastic container is prepared, with some air holes on its body. Secondly, some organic waste is put into the plastic container. The organic waste includes news paper, grass and food. The right order of adding them is putting food in the bottom 15cm of the container and grass in the middle 15cm upon food. News paper is on the very top. Then nitrogen and water are added into the container. What should be noticed is that water can only be hot water. The next step is to seal up and heat the container. After six months, compost is produced. So we can use them to fertilize the garden.As can be seen from the picture, it isusually simple to change organic waste into fertilizer used to water flowers and trees in the garden.3. The information provided in the diagram is about how to use organic waste to produce compost in the following several simple stages.The first stage is to prepare a plastic container, two cubic metres in volume, with some ventilation holes on the side. Then organic waste such as leaves, pieces of paper and residues can be placed into the container so that three layers (each 15 cm) can be formed in the bottom---news paper, grass and food respectively from up to down. The next important step is to add nitrogen into it and then pour hot water only in to mix together. What is remembered to do next is that the container needs to besealed and heated. As a result, the vapor can be emitted through the holes located on its body. After that it takes roughly six months to convert into composts and then they are ready for fertilizing plants and flowers in the garden.。
雅思写作：表格流程图透析
Table表格题型透析A．特点：1. 数据统计最基本形式2. 便于展现不同类别3. 不够直观，描述无从下手4. 不易找到数据变化总趋势5. 大多数情况下，可转换为柱、饼和线型图B. 数据类型：百分比(主流数据)人数(百万计)面积(平方公里)体积(立方米)距离(英里)日期(年份)C. 任务类型：分为独立型和综合型独立型：T1只需描述一个表格综合型：除了表格，还需描述其他图形，如线形型或饼状图C-1. 独立型表格：列：2-3列，以3列居多，用于统计的类别如‘时间、距离、人数、商品’等；行：5-9行，以5行为主，主要用于统计‘地点’，个别情况下统计‘工具或方法’。
C-2. 综合型表格：列：3-4列，以3列居多，统计的类别如，‘人口、自然资源、人类活动’等；行：2-3行，以3行为主，仍以‘地点’为核心类别。
D. 解题思路：以列或行中的核心类别为线索来描述；所谓核心类别，需要参考其数值的大小来判断；在独立题型中，可根据列数来进行分段，而在综合题型中只占一段；其次，观察数据的大小来进行比较归纳，可忽略一些意义不大的小数据；但在综合题型中，几乎很少忽略数据，因为表格不复杂，数据都很重要；如果统计数据涉及‘时间’，可观察数据的增减变化，试图寻找规律和趋势；首段主要是转述题目，和其他图表题类似；中间段按照类别的重要性来安排顺序，所谓重要性可参考数据的大小，或者目测其总和；总结时，要分别点明行与列的最大值；句型变化和其他图表题类似，每段最好不超过2句话，需兼顾简单和复杂句式。
E. 范文分析E-1剑桥7 Test 1【独立型表格】统计对象是2002年5个国家的消费者花销；‘行’是国家，‘列’为3大类消费商品，因此按5段式写；数据单位为百分比，共计15个，为此必须忽略一些小数值；3大类别以‘食品/饮料/烟草’数值为最大，因此要先描述；其次是‘服饰/鞋类’，最后描述‘娱乐/教育’类消费；文章首段需要转述原题，可参考书后5.5分范文；中间三段可参考范文的思路，即先论述商品类别的重要性，然后补充数据，但范文的数据引用有缺漏，太笼统，尤其是针对‘食品/饮料/烟草’类，需要完善；总结段也可参考范文，突出了最重要的类别，但是它没有指出消费最多的国家(土耳其)。
解析雅思作文里面的流程图
解析雅思作文里面的流程图一、识别流程图在烤鸭们准备雅思写作的过程中，很少的学生会注意到图形的辨别对于成功写作的重要性，因为他们更多的注意句子的背诵亦或是模版的准备。
其实这样的复习方式有点欠妥，因为不同类型的流程图可能在个别内容的处理上会有所区别。
拿下面两个流程图举个例子：图片（一）是一个含有整个循环周期内容的流程图，而图片（二）是关于某个生产过程为下个过程提供原材料的图形。
图片（一）图片（二）二、识别图形的重要性：这两个图形在书写过程中是有点小区别的：可以明显的看出在开头段落书写是有点区别的，尤其是在body2段末的地方在图片（一）的时候要提到新的周期就要开始了，而图片（二）只要描述完这个段落的过程在段末不需要说什么语言的。
可见在烤鸭们备考流程图的过程中要将自己复习的这个素材按照类别归类好，在细节上处理好，就可以为赢得高分起到重要作用。
三、流程图的段落结构及其句型确定好了流程图形的区别后，段落的划分和句子的书写就提到议事日程上了。
A. 段落的划分：就以上这两个类别的图形而言，图片（二）就很明显了：生产原材料的段落就是主体段落一，其次就是主体段落二。
但是图片（一）就得根据实际生活的原理和段落见得平衡考虑就是：主体段落一：从瓶子的搜集到它的清洗完毕准备送走；主体段落二：锻造到包装塑形；主体段落三：送到消费者手里到一轮新的周期的再次轮回。
B. 流程图句型包含什么元素？其实书写流程图最大的难度是怎样避免写成流水账，而丰富的句型就可以避免这个问题，XX沃的雅思托福培训中心的老师在长期的教学中总结了以下句型。
为了让烤鸭们有个很好的了解，列举的大多数句型是针对同一个意思的句子的多种表达方式：•After fine clay is available on the roller, it is mixed/bined with sand and water. •Do not bine sand and water until fine clay is obtained.•No sooner is the fine clay obtained than it is bined with sand and water.•Clay excavated by the digger is put on the metal grid, through which clay containing rocks and stones are filtered.•T o leave extra oil behind, the fried banana chips are placed on a special grid before the cooling procedure.•The following/ next/ subsequent/ stage/ phase/ process/ step is to do /doing/ that...•__......... to leave silt behind•__......... purifying the clay•__......... that clay is needed to be filtered四、什么样的语法现象比较常见为了让烤鸭们对于上述教学中常用的句子有更深入的理解，我把图片（一）的一个流程图片段书写之后的内容呈现给鸭鸭们以进一步解释语法现象：(2)Prior to the entire process, preparation with great care is great necessity,(1) involving collection and cleaning. T o be specific, (2)Once used bottles (3)are discarded by the customers into the dustbins, they are delivered to the cleaning plant with a van.(4)In order to ensure the bottles clean, high-pressurized water(3)is employed to rinse these collected bottles. Classification is anotherimportant phase, (5)which sorts/ categories the bottles by color--- green brown and clear for the further process.从上面的标号可以看出，以下几种是常见的语法现象：1. 分词伴随状语2. 时间状语从句3. 被动句式4.不定式短语作状语5.非限制性定语从句6. 动名词短语作句子主语或表语如果烤鸭们觉得仅仅从一个段落就能得出结论的话，那么再看中心老师写的段落二和三：段落二：(2) Once the procedure is pleted, concrete reusing procedure can be observed, involving broken pieces, forging, molding and delivery.(2)No sooner are the used bottles rinsed than they are sent to the glass factory,(5) in which they are ground into pieces. The following phase is that these pieces (3) are exposed to extreme heat in a special containment known as furnace. It is worth mentioning that (6)introducing some glass substances into the mold are needed with the purpose of their formation段落三：The final process is filling or packing(2) before these new bottles(3) are transported to venues they are needed. (2)After this phase is pleted, a new circle is ready.烤鸭们，你们能否以上从三个主体段落的编号能否看到常用的语法了？五、如何避免句子的单调现象很多的烤鸭们可能有这样的感受：看了老师写的流程图的文章给人的感觉不像自己所写的那样流水账，不能吸引人，怎样练就一手不是千篇一律的句子出来，达到句子的多样性呢？A. 方法一：写文章前多练习单句的表达方式，注意一下我在前面呈现的句子。
雅思小作文之流程图
ACADEMICWRITING（2）TIME ALLOWED: 1 hour
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. (Write at least 150 words.)
The diagram below shows the method of obtaining water outdoors.
WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. (Write at least 250 words.)
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic.
The chart describes howwater is obtainedfrom outside environment especially in sunshine conditions.
According to the figure,the first step of obtaining water outdoors is tofind a hole with green plants on the bottom.Next,remove the green plants on the middle of the bottom and put a container there.Then,cover the hole with a plastic sheet and place two stones on both ends of it to secure its position. A third stoneis laidon the middle of the plastic sheetso thatthe middle part is also the lowest part.
雅思小作文--地图流程图
地图 Map
• 地图题分两种: • 一种为选址题， • 一种为地理变迁题。
• 考察点：
• • • • 1 方向、方位、路线、顺序的把握； 2 相对位置关系的描述和辨别； 3 表方位的词或者词组（主要是介词）的用法； 4 图中关键点的定位
• 时态
• 如果地图题反映的是一个地方在过去的一段时间的变 化，文章用一般过去时。 • 如果地图题反映的是一个地方在将来一段时间的变化 趋势，文章用一般将来时或表“估计”的词汇。 • 如果地图题反映的是一个地方从过去到现在的变化， 可用现在完成时。
P4
• Thus, we see the fast expansion history of this small village across a span of over 100 years.
• 原有事物尺寸上变大/变小： The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/reduced by half • 原有事物没了： The farms completely disappeared/were removed.
P2
• Besides, a railway line was built across the new area from west to east and there emerged the Chorleywood Station. During 1922-1970, Chorleywood extended both eastward and westward and almost doubled the previous size.
• 描述一个实物/器具的工作过程：
雅思写作 小作文PART2 流程图
Thus, the diagram shows that it takes as long as three centuries for a destroyed forest to fully recover. Also, it explains the natural law of “survival of the fittest”. The number of trees that a region can support is not limitless, which means that forests are not inexhaustible resources.
In summary, the process diagram clearly shows how weather data is collected, studied, prepared, and finally broadcast to the public. incoming information 信息接收 analysis & forecast 分析和预报 preparing the broadcast 准备播报 broadcast 播放
During the first 50 years after the devastating fire, saplings emerge where the old forests used to stand. Over the second five decades after the fire, the saplings grow in build but diminish in overall number. In the next two centuries, the young trees continue to thrive in Yellowstone because of the fertile soil and ample sunlight. After that, the number of trees declines again. Finally, three hundreds years after the fire, the number of trees becomes roughly the same as that of the old forests.
雅思写作 小作文 流程图 Flow Charts
IELTS Writing: Task 1
Process Diagram
Lecturer: Lilian
PART ONE
流程图
Process
Diagram
Process diagrams can show steps and stages in a process
C ycle natural cycles: water cycle, life cycle of a butterfly eg: how glass is made, how a type of food is produced
The first flow diagram illustrates the process of glass container production, and the second digram shows steps in the process of recycling used glass.
passive verbs
At the first stage in the process The process begins with Secondly, Finally The second step involves Next, then, after that At the following stage
4 steps 5 steps
We can see that glass is made using three main raw materials, and the manufacturing process consists of four distinct stages.
It requires five steps to turn used glass into new glass products.
雅思小作文范文-流程图
1. The process of brick manufacturing.注意：1. 介绍过程要使用一般现在时2. 使用定语从句将有关联的两句话连接。
3. 大量使用被动语态。
4. 使用一些表示顺序的连接词。
5. 一般不需要写总结。
The flow chart illustrates the production process of bricks usually used in building industry. Generally, seven stages are included, from material exploitation to delivery.Firstly, underground clay is dug up as the raw material by a large digger. Clay lumps are then stacked on a metal grid which serves to break up chunks into much smaller pieces. After falling on a roller, the stuff is further conveyed and mixed with sand and water.In following stage, the well-blended compound is pressed in a mould or cut by a wire cutter, in order to form brick-shaped pieces. During next 24-48 hours, dozens of these fresh bricks are kept in a room, namely drying oven.Once the bricks are dry, the next stage is heating and cooling process. bricks are transferred in a so-called kiln, another type of hotter oven, in which they are burned twice, moderately and highly, in temperature from 200°C-980°C to about 870°C-1300°C. This is followed by depositing heated bricks in a cooling chamber for 2 or 3 days.Finally, cooled hard bricks get packed and delivered by trucks to their destination, a building site.（194）2. The production of steam using a gas cooled nuclear reactor.1. 看懂基本过程和原理，定位流程的起点和终点。
雅思作文写作Task第三课时—地图、流程图
I E L T S图表作文讲解：地图、流程图
分析思路：
1．本图显示了G市的超市选址情况；
2. S1情况分析：地理位置是在郊区，因此方便建停车场；离H市近，有很大的潜在顾客；紧邻公路主干道和铁路，交通便捷；
3. S2位置分析：地处G市中心地区，周围有大量当地居民；交通不便；离 C和B市较近。
*Clay: type of sticky earth that is used for making bricks, pots, etc.
分析思路：
1. 本图的顺序很好确定，根据箭头一路走下来即可
2. 明确图中的主要信息，最为重要的一步就是温度冷却的环节
3. 恰当设置先后的衔接词
4. 注意文章题目，为industry做bricks,所以在delivery这一步要注意
【满分范文】
The process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry can ①be outlined in seven consecutive steps.
①概括本流程图的几个步骤
②first直接引出第一步in the first stage，与接下来的段落紧密结合
First the raw material, clay, which was just below the surface of soil in certain clay-rich areas has to be dug up by a digger.①Then the lumps of clay are placed on a metal grid in order to ②break。
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流程图1.首段常用句子The following diagram shows the structure of……The picture illustrates……The whole procedure can be divided into…stages. It mainly consists of……It works as follows.It always involves following steps.2.描述流程/过程的常用过渡性词语最后再总结一下流程图的特点：特点一：现在时特点二：定语从句特点三：被动语态特点四：顺序词特点五：适当添加特点六：无总结题目1：玻璃的回收流程【单图】范文1：This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles. The whole process is a cycle which can be divided into three main stages.In the first stage, used bottles are collected at a recycling point ready to be transported by a truck. The second stage starts in a cleaning plant, where these recycled bottles are sorted by color into green, brown and clear ones and washed by high-pressurized water. When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyed to a glass factory where they are cut into glass pieces which are then poured into a furnace. After being heated in the furnace, the broken glasses are melted into liquid, which flows into a glass mold. Here glass liquid from other sources is added and the molding process takes place. In the final stage, new, empty bottles are filled with liquid, then packed and dispatched to the supermarket ready to be picked by consumers. At this point, a cycle has been completed and a new cycle will begin.题目2：蚕的生活史及丝绸服饰的生产流程【组图】直线型与循环型1）moth在哪里产eggs？产卵用什么动词？moth一次产卵一个还是多个？eggs 大概有多大？moth产卵之后怎样？2）eggs变为larva的动作用什么动词？一个egg变为几个larva？larva的复数形式是什么？图中表明larva以Mulberry leaf为food，用哪个动作表明进食的动作？3）larva“吐丝”是从哪里“吐”出来，用什么动作表示这种动作？larva吐丝制作cocoon的顺序是怎样的，是由内向外还是由外向内？larva在吐丝结茧的过程中是否还进食？4）cocoon完成后larva在哪里，处于什么状态？cocoon大概是什么颜色，质地如何？以上问题，问的比较细致，甚至有些刁钻，其中本分细节未必需要在真实写作中写出来。
但是如果本来就懂这个流程，对于看懂这个流程无疑是有巨大益处的，或者反过来讲，如果看不懂这个流程，很有可能发生产生误解，在实际写作中要么不敢用描述每个步骤的功能，不敢于描述各步骤之间的关联，要么就直接出错。
1）Select到底在选什么，选择的标准是什么？2）Boil的目的是什么？3）Unwind一步中，300-900米是指每根silk thread有这么长吗？4）Twist的作用是什么？5）图中twist和weave都指向dye，是要dye两次吗？6）图中select、boil、unwind、twist、weave的过去分词都是加ed吗？【总述】The diagram illustrates the main stages in the life cycle of silkworm and the procedure of silk cloth making.【两图关系】From this diagram it can be seen that the cocoons are necessary raw materials used for silk cloth production.【分述流程1】In the first stage, eggs are produced by the moth and it takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves. This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. After a period of about three weeks, the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again.【分述流程2】When it comes to the production of silk cloth, once the cocoons are selected, they are boiled in water and the threads can be separated in the unwinding stage. Each thread is between 300 and 900 meters long, which means they can be twisted together, dyed and then used to produce cloth in the weaving stage.【小结】Overall, the diagrams show that the cocoon stage of the silkworm can be used to produce silk cloth through a very simple process.The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.Summarise the informaiton by selecting and reporting the main features.这个流程图介绍了巧克力的制作过程，种植可可树，收获，发酵，晒，装袋，托运，送去工厂，烘焙，研磨去壳，最后挤压产生液体巧克力。
重点的词汇在图的下方都有显示。
The diagram shows the stages in the process of making chocolate.【所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时。
流程图必备三个词：process：整个过程, stage：阶段，step：步骤】Chocolate comes from the cacao tree, which is grown in parts of South America, Africa and Indonesia.【开头不能冲上来就直接介绍cacao tree，而是通过主题词chocolate引出，否则显得太唐突】【流程图特点之一：介绍过程要使用一般现在时】【流程图特点之二：大量使用定语从句，将有关联的两句话连接。
】【流程图特点之三：大量使用被动语态】The tree produces large red pods which contain white cocoa beans.Firstly,【流程图特点之四：使用一些表示顺序的连接词】when the pods are ripe,they are harvested, the beans are removed and they are fermented for several days in large wooden boxes.【三个句子的并列：“句子A，句子B and 句子C”。
】During the fermenting process, the beans turn brown.【流程图特点之五：要适当地添加个别图中没有交代但能从图片中直接读出来的的一些内容，否则可能达不到字数要求。
但是一定要把握尺度，千万不要加上自己的主观观点，否则会扣分】Next, the brown beans are spread in the sun to dry. They are then put in large sacks and transported by train or lorry.After this, the beans are taken to a chocolate factory where they are roasted in an oven at temperatures of between 250 and 350 degree Celsius.After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate.Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.时间阶段：after a period of ..months/days/minutes, during…顺序连词：first, first of all, in the first stage, initially, to begin withSecond, then, next, alsoAfter that, at the same time, in the meantime, meanwhilePrior to, untilthe first stage involves … / in the second stage / in the third stage /in the last stage//The next step in the stage is that….目的连词：in order to / in order that; so as to / so thatThe diagrams below show the stages and equipment used in the cement-making process, and how cement is used to produce concrete for building purposes.(剑8 test3 task1)一、题目类型：流程图-2个二、题目简要内容：图1-水泥的生产;图2-混凝土生产过程三、素材积累：连接词：then, afterwards, at the end of, as mentioned above, however…代词：the first, the, this, which, where, the latter, the final, the last…动词：introduce 放入obtain 获得pass through 穿过go into 进入work with 采用come out 出来begin with 从…开始名词：material 材料combination 组合element 成分四、论据积累：雅思流程图的写作要根据流程图中的箭头指示方向而进行写作，描写的顺序千万不能弄错。